vrbis_fw-la cantuar._n antiq._n pag._n 362_o 363._o ubi_fw-la de_fw-la decano_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la but_o the_o dean_n here_o special_o mean_v and_o intend_v be_v only_o such_o as_o with_o the_o chapter_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a and_o genuine_a use_n thereof_o be_v as_o senatus_n episcopi_fw-la to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n cathedral_n church_n be_v the_o first_o monument_n of_o christianity_n in_o england_n so_o dr._n hacket_n in_o parliament_n 1640._o the_o office_n and_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n of_o archdeacon_n archdeacon_n which_o you_o next_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o abridgement_n be_v of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a contest_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o between_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o winchester_n and_o ely_n touch_v the_o presentation_n of_o their_o bishop_n elect_v unto_o the_o metropolitan_a in_o order_n to_o their_o consecration_n wherein_o by_o the_o interlocutory_a of_o the_o say_v metropolitan_a the_o prior_n have_v the_o victory_n hora_n congrua_fw-la consecrationis_fw-la instant_n r._n wintoniensis_fw-la &_o r._n elyensis_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la cum_fw-la officiales_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la dicantur_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la spectare_fw-la contendebant_fw-la officium_fw-la electiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n praesentare_fw-la metropolitano_fw-it w._n wintoniensis_fw-la &_o s._n elyensis_fw-la priores_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la sentiebant_fw-la quam_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o ecclesiis_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la canonici_fw-la divinis_fw-la mancipantur_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la decani_fw-la sibi_fw-la vindicant_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la hanc_fw-la si_fw-la monachorum_fw-la conventus_fw-la in_o episcopali_fw-la sede_fw-la praemineat_fw-la sibi_fw-la jure_fw-la possunt_fw-la vendicare_fw-la priores_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la amputetur_fw-la occasio_fw-la litigandi_fw-la de_fw-la interlocutoria_fw-la metropolitani_n sententia_fw-la etc._n etc._n wintoniensis_fw-la &_o elyensis_fw-la electiâ—_n ad_fw-la priorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la recepti_fw-la ad_fw-la priorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la postulationem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la consecrati_fw-la sunt_fw-la radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n imag._n hist._n by_o the_o 25_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o archdeacon_n in_o his_o visitation_n shall_v not_o exceed_v the_o numqer_n of_o five_o or_o seven_o horseman_n for_o his_o retinue_n chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o and_o as_o to_o the_o visitation-article_n every_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n heretofore_o frame_v a_o model_n thereof_o for_o themselves_o but_o at_o the_o convocation_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o a_o body_n thereof_o be_v compose_v for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o all_o such_o as_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o foresay_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v further_o ordain_v that_o no_o archdeacon_n in_o his_o visitation_n shall_v presume_v to_o exact_v from_o the_o clergy_n more_o than_o be_v just_o due_a archidiaconi_fw-la autem_fw-la sive_fw-la decani_fw-la nullas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la in_o presbyteros_fw-la seu_fw-la clericos_fw-la exercere_fw-la praesumant_fw-la notwithstanding_o what_o toleration_n the_o law_n allow_v as_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n archdeacon_n &c._n &c._n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o retinue_n in_o their_o visitation_n yet_o therein_o respect_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o church_n person_n and_o place_n visited_n as_o may_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o canon_n aforesaid_a viz._n sane_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la numero_fw-la evectionis_fw-la secundum_fw-la tolerantiam_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la illis_fw-la locis_fw-la poterit_fw-la observari_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ampliores_fw-la sunt_fw-la redditus_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la facultates_fw-la in_o pauperibus_fw-la autem_fw-la locis_fw-la tantam_fw-la volumus_fw-la teneri_fw-la mensuram_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la accâ—ssu_fw-la majorum_fw-la minores_fw-la non_fw-la debeant_fw-la gravari_fw-la ne_fw-la sub_fw-la tali_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la paucioribus_fw-la equis_fw-la uti_fw-la solebant_fw-la hactenus_fw-la plurium_fw-la sibi_fw-la credant_fw-la potestatem_fw-la indultam_fw-la so_o that_o no_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o have_v right_o of_o visitation_n aught_o by_o what_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o in_o that_o case_n to_o exercise_v their_o power_n in_o this_o matter_n beyond_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n visited_n will_v reasonable_o admit_v in_o all_o visitation_n of_o parochial_a church_n procuration_n make_v by_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o charge_v thereof_o shall_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o procuration_n then_o due_a and_o payable_a by_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n wherein_o custom_n as_o to_o the_o quantum_fw-la shall_v prevail_v but_o the_o undue_a demand_n and_o supernumerary_a attendant_n of_o visitor_n have_v ancient_o as_o well_o as_o in_o late_a time_n give_v the_o occasion_n of_o frequent_a contest_v and_o complaint_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o 25_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n alexander_n circa_fw-la an._n 1179._o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la quidam_fw-la fratrum_fw-la &_o coepiscoporum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la ita_fw-la grave_n in_fw-la procurationibus_fw-la subditis_fw-la suis_fw-la existunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la causa_fw-la interdum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la ornamenta_fw-la subditi_fw-la compellantur_fw-la exponere_fw-la &_o longi_fw-la temporis_fw-la victum_fw-la brevis_fw-la hora_fw-la consumat_fw-la quocirca_fw-la statuimus_fw-la quod_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la parochias_fw-la visitantes_fw-la pro_fw-la diversitate_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la &_o facultatibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la 40_o vel_fw-la 50_o evectionis_fw-la numerum_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 20_o well_fw-mi 30_o cardinal_n vero_fw-la 20_o vel_fw-la 25_o nequaquam_fw-la excedunt_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la vero_fw-la quinque_fw-la aut_fw-la septem_fw-la decani_fw-la constituti_fw-la sub_fw-la episcopis_fw-la duobus_fw-la equis_fw-la contenti_fw-la existant_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la subditos_fw-la suos_fw-la talliis_fw-la &_o exactionibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la gravare_fw-la praesumant_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la autem_fw-la sive_fw-la decani_fw-la nullas_fw-la exactiones_fw-la vel_fw-la tallia_n in_fw-la presbyteros_fw-la seu_fw-la clericos_fw-la exercere_fw-la praesumant_fw-la vid._n chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1455._o can_n 25._o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o procuration_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o moderate_v by_o the_o bishop_n as_o that_o they_o may_v not_o become_v a_o burden_n or_o grievance_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o episcopal_a and_o archidiaconal_a right_n of_o procuration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v into_o question_n at_o this_o day_n for_o in_o all_o the_o establishment_n and_o ordination_n of_o vicarage_n upon_o the_o ancient_a appropriation_n of_o church_n you_o shall_v find_v these_o procuration_n except_v and_o reserve_v in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o these_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n when_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n as_o also_o by_o these_o of_o wivelsberg_n stone_n and_o brocland_n in_o kent_n when_o they_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o same_o abbey_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o in_o that_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o stone_n aforesaid_a pentecostal_n by_o name_n be_v reserve_v in_o these_o word_n nihilominus_fw-la soluet_fw-la procurationem_fw-la debitam_fw-la archidiacono_n cantuariensi_fw-la visitanti_fw-la &_o expensas_fw-la pro_fw-la pentecostalibus_fw-la faciendis_fw-la vid._n chron._n w._n thorn_n appropria_fw-la eccles_n col_fw-fr 2089._o hist_o angl._n what_o procuration_n the_o archbishop_n of_o messena_n who_o arrive_v in_o england_n as_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1261._o exact_v and_o extort_a from_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n with_o great_a violence_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3_o you_o may_v find_v in_o matthew_n paris_n but_o by_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n alex._n 3._o an._n 1180._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n in_o their_o visitation_n shall_v not_o overcharge_v the_o church_n of_o their_o bound_n with_o unnecessary_a charge_n and_o expense_n special_o the_o church_n that_o be_v poor_a no_o soon_o have_v prince_n in_o ancient_a time_n assign_v and_o limit_v certain_a matter_n and_o cause_n controversal_a to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o bishop_n chancellor_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dignify_v the_o episcopal_a order_n with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o emergency_n of_o such_o affair_n require_v for_o the_o dispatch_n and_o management_n thereof_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o subordinate_a ordinary_n as_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o law_n adapt_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o cause_n may_v prove_v a_o sufficient_a expedient_a to_o prevent_v the_o avocation_n of_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o litigious_a interposition_n from_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o more_o weighty_a concern_v of_o that_o sacred_a function_n hence_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n of_o diocesan_n chancellor_n commissary_n and_o official_o original_o come_v into_o use_n and_o practice_n the_o place_n of_o their_o session_n ancient_o style_v the_o bishop_n
otho_n constitution_n and_o whatever_o other_o cause_n of_o consolidation_n be_v assert_v by_o the_o dd._n may_v be_v all_o refer_v to_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o foresay_a reason_n likewise_o there_o be_v certain_a solemnity_n require_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v use_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o consolidation_n and_o union_n of_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n the_o impracticability_n whereof_o in_o this_o realm_n have_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o such_o case_n can_v have_v no_o such_o malign_a influence_n in_o law_n as_o to_o invalidate_v the_o thing_n for_o want_v of_o some_o circumstantial_o so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o retention_n of_o the_o essential_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n vnio_n facta_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la debet_fw-la intervenire_fw-la consensus_fw-la capituli_fw-la svi_fw-la clem._n si_fw-la una_fw-la de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi eccl._n non_fw-fr alien_v item_n requiritur_fw-la consensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la clem._n in_o agro_fw-la §_o ad_fw-la haec_fw-la de_fw-la stat._n mona_n item_n nullum_fw-la habet_fw-la effectum_fw-la vivente_fw-la beneficiato_n card._n zab._n in_o dict_z clem._n si_fw-mi una_fw-la etc._n etc._n item_n verus_fw-la valour_n beneficiorum_fw-la exprimi_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o in_o all_o consolidation_n regular_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v causa_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la vel_fw-la vtilitatis_fw-la also_o the_o just_a and_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n ought_v to_o be_v know_v as_o well_o of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v unite_v as_o of_o that_o to_o which_o the_o other_o be_v unitable_a in_o order_n whereunto_o there_o ought_v to_o issue_v a_o commission_n of_o enquiry_n touch_v the_o say_a cause_n and_o value_n at_o which_o all_o person_n pretend_v interest_n be_v to_o be_v or_o may_v be_v present_a upon_o summons_n or_o notice_n thereof_o timely_o give_v they_o to_o that_o end_n for_o no_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o that_o kind_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v non_fw-la vocatis_fw-la vocandis_fw-la rebuff_n resp_n 195._o 5._o this_o form_n touch_v consolidation_n and_o union_n of_o church_n and_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v practise_v in_o france_n which_o though_o there_o appear_v nothing_o therein_o but_o what_o seem_v consonant_n to_o reason_n yet_o the_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v herein_o make_v other_o provision_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o that_o which_o we_o now_o common_o call_v consolidation_n the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o proper_o acquaint_v with_o this_o matter_n call_v union_n touch_v which_o there_o be_v in_o use_n and_o practise_v many_o thing_n in_o divers_a nation_n and_o country_n which_o be_v incognita_fw-la to_o the_o interpreter_n of_o that_o law_n and_o not_o in_o all_o thing_n consonant_a to_o each_o other_o thereby_o render_v this_o subject_a the_o more_o perplex_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o several_a mode_n of_o practice_n diversify_v according_a to_o the_o various_a constitution_n of_o several_a nation_n respective_o for_o which_o reason_n the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v the_o less_o positive_a in_o reduce_v the_o state_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o such_o a_o point_n of_o certainty_n as_o may_v be_v say_v infallible_a in_o law_n only_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o some_o certain_a essential_o to_o a_o union_n as_o also_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o this_o definition_n thereof_o viz._n that_o vnio_n est_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la seu_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la superiore_fw-la facta_fw-la annexio_fw-la to_o which_o this_o also_o may_v be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o description_n though_o not_o by_o way_n of_o definition_n that_o quando_fw-la fit_a unio_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o proprietatem_fw-la concedi_fw-la solet_fw-la cap._n in_o cura_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la and_o it_o must_v be_v vnio_n beneficiorum_fw-la for_o there_o can_v be_v a_o union_n unless_o there_o be_v plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la in_o the_o case_n l._n 1._o &_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr optio_fw-la legat._n also_o it_o be_v beneficiorum_fw-la seu_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la because_o the_o word_n benefice_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o general_a term_n comprehend_v all_o benefice_n great_a and_o small_a regular_a and_o secular_a dignity_n and_o office_n c._n 1._o de_fw-la reg_fw-la jur_fw-la in_o 6._o c._n extirpandae_fw-la §_o qui_fw-la vero_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n so_o that_o bishopric_n as_o well_o as_o other_o benefice_n may_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v but_o a_o bishopric_n which_o the_o law_n call_v culmen_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la do_v not_o regular_o fall_v under_o the_o name_n or_o notion_n of_o benefice_n c._n pen._n the_o praebend_n and_o yet_o two_o bishopric_n may_v be_v unite_v c._n decimas_fw-la &_o seq_n 16._o q._n 1._o rebuff_n de_fw-fr union_n benefic_n nu_fw-la 4_o 5._o 6._o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v either_o perpetual_a or_o temporal_a if_o perpetual_a than_o it_o must_v be_v so_o express_v in_o the_o union_n that_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la univimus_fw-la c._n exposuisti_fw-la de_fw-fr praeb_fw-mi if_o temporal_a than_o it_o be_v only_o for_o his_o life_n in_o who_o favour_n the_o union_n be_v make_v c._n 1._o ne_fw-fr sede_n vacant_a and_o at_o his_o death_n it_o expire_v c._n quoniam_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr offic._n delegat_n but_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o temporal_a member_n of_o this_o distinction_n nor_o be_v the_o practice_n thereof_o at_o this_o day_n receive_v in_o france_n rebuff_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la nu_fw-la 9_o such_o temporal_a union_n be_v only_o in_o contemplatione_n personae_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la whereas_o the_o law_n be_v ecclesiae_fw-la magis_fw-la favendum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la personae_fw-la dic._n c._n 1._o &_o c._n requisisti_fw-la de_fw-fr testa_n &_o oldr._n consil_n 257._o and_o where_o two_o parochial_a church_n be_v consolidate_v or_o unite_v that_o church_n to_o which_o the_o other_o be_v unite_v shall_v be_v the_o superior_a and_o principal_a the_o other_o which_o be_v unite_v be_v the_o inferior_a and_o accessary_a yet_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o she_o be_v unite_v c._n recolentes_fw-la in_o fin_n de_fw-fr stat_fw-la monach._n last_o the_o more_o worthy_a benefice_n be_v never_o unite_v to_o the_o minus_fw-la digno_fw-la and_o therefore_o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v not_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o chapel_n sed_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la sic_fw-la c._n exposuisti_fw-la de_fw-fr praebend_n chap._n xv._o of_o dilapidation_n 1._o what_o dilapidation_n signify_v how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v happen_v the_o remedy_n in_o law_n in_o case_n thereof_o and_o to_o what_o court_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o proper_o belong_v 2._o provision_n make_v by_o the_o canon_n for_o prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n 3._o dilapidation_n twofold_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n a_o exposition_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n the_o bishop_n power_n of_o sequestration_n in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n 4._o by_o who_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o who_o the_o chancel_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o repair_n how_o the_o charge_n of_o repair_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v apportion_v and_o what_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n where_o one_o parish_n be_v divide_v into_o two_n 5._o dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a edifice_n a_o good_a cause_n in_o law_n of_o deprivation_n 6._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o for_o prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n 7._o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n void_a by_o statute_n for_o nonresidence_n to_o prevent_v dilapidation_n 8._o the_o waste_v the_o wood_n of_o a_o bishopric_n a_o dilapidation_n in_o law_n such_o wood_n be_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n 9_o a_o vicar_n fell_v down_o timber_n tree_n and_o wood_n in_o the_o churchyard_n be_v a_o dilapidation_n and_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n 1._o dilapidation_n be_v the_o incumbent_n suffer_v the_o chancel_n or_o other_o the_o edifice_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a live_n to_o go_v to_o ruin_n or_o decay_n neglect_v to_o repair_v the_o same_o it_o extend_v also_o to_o his_o commit_n or_o suffer_v to_o be_v commit_v any_o wilful_a waste_n in_o or_o upon_o the_o glebe-wood_n or_o other_o inheritance_n of_o his_o church_n against_o which_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n whereof_o sir_n simon_n degge_n take_v notice_n in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n 8._o though_o in_o truth_n the_o canon_n there_o provide_v rather_o as_o to_o satisfaction_n for_o than_o prevention_n of_o such_o dilapidation_n lindw_n c._n si_fw-mi rector_n alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o gloss_n ibid._n but_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v express_v and_o full_a in_o all_o respect_n relate_v to_o this_o implicit_a sacrilege_n nor_o do_v the_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o common_a law_n leave_v the_o church_n without_o sufficient_a remedy_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o it_o postpone_n the_o satisfaction_n of_o damage_n for_o dilapidation_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n prefer_v it_o before_o the_o payment_n of_o legacy_n
sole_a prince_n confer_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o royal_a charter_n of_o which_o engulf_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n an._n 855._o say_v that_o king_n ethelwolph_n with_o the_o consent_n gratuito_fw-la consensu_fw-la of_o his_o prelate_n and_o prince_n do_v first_o enrich_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n many_o other_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v recite_v by_o mr._n selden_n as_o entire_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n and_o so_o say_v king_n elred_n nemo_fw-la auferat_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o praecessores_fw-la nostri_fw-la concesserunt_fw-la the_o whole_a bishopric_n ancient_o be_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n a_o paroecia_fw-la and_o the_o income_n of_o it_o by_o contribution_n first_o and_o by_o tithe_n also_o afterward_o be_v the_o common_a stock_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o mr._n selden_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o the_o common_a lawyer_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a 3._o every_o man_n may_v have_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v probable_o within_o the_o diocese_n because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o propriety_n as_o yet_o of_o any_o one_o presbyter_n but_o the_o common_a patrimony_n of_o all_o the_o diocesan_n clergy_n so_o that_o tithe_n be_v a_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o increase_n tithable_a due_a to_o god_n â—0_n and_o consequent_o to_o his_o minister_n that_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n these_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n 1._o praedial_a tithe_n arise_v only_a either_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o corn_n hay_o hemp_n and_o the_o like_a or_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o orchard_n as_o apple_n pear_n and_o the_o like_a 2._o personal_a tithe_n arise_v of_o the_o profit_n that_o come_v by_o the_o labour_n and_o industry_n of_o man_n either_o by_o handicraft_n as_o carpenter_n mason_n and_o the_o like_a or_o by_o buy_v sell_v or_o merchandize_v 3._o mix_v tithe_n arise_v partly_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o partly_o of_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n as_o of_o calf_n lamb_n pig_n milk_n cheese_n and_o the_o like_a b._n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v not_o increase_v and_o renew_v year_n by_o year_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 6._o of_o praedial_a tithe_n some_o be_v call_v majores_fw-la vulgar_o term_v the_o great_a tithe_n other_o minores_fw-la vel_fw-la minutae_fw-la vulgar_o the_o small_a tithe_n the_o great_a such_o as_o wheat_n rye_n hay_o etc._n etc._n the_o small_a such_o as_o minâ—_n annis_n cumin_n etc._n etc._n 42._o and_o common_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n we_o compute_v flax_n in_o the_o number_n of_o small_a tithe_n which_o be_v a_o praedial_a tithe_n as_o also_o wool_n milk_n cheese_n egg_n chicken_n of_o all_o kind_n lamb_n honey_n bees-wax_n and_o the_o like_a vid._n lindw_n cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la in_o ancient_a time_n the_o laity_n be_v so_o far_o from_o subtract_v their_o tithe_n as_o be_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o these_o day_n that_o ofttimes_o they_o will_v give_v more_o than_o be_v due_a or_o demand_v and_o be_v so_o conscientious_a in_o the_o payment_n thereof_o as_o at_o their_o death_n they_o usual_o bequeath_v a_o soule-sceat_a to_o their_o parochial_a priest_n in_o lieu_n of_o any_o tithe_n forget_v and_o at_o their_o funeral_n cause_v their_o best_a ox_n or_o horse_n to_o be_v lead_v with_o the_o corpse_n and_o as_o a_o mortuary_n or_o oblation_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o recompense_n of_o any_o tithe_n which_o possible_o in_o their_o life-time_n may_v have_v be_v omit_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o in_o these_o latter_a age_n not_o regard_v what_o s._n hierom_n say_v that_o fraudare_fw-la eccelsiam_fw-la est_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la 2._o all_o artifices_fw-la imaginable_a be_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o subduct_v the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o to_o enforce_v the_o due_a payment_n thereof_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o make_v and_o enact_v ed_n 2._o covarruvias_n with_o other_o canonist_n and_o schoolman_n hold_n that_o by_o the_o moral_a law_n the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o necessary_o to_o be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n which_o the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n hold_v to_o be_v both_o erroneous_a and_o mischievous_a and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n no_o custom_n deviate_a from_o the_o exact_a rate_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n aught_o to_o prevail_v any_o long_a than_o by_o the_o free_a and_o mutual_a consent_n of_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o pay_v of_o a_o halfpenny_n for_o a_o lamb_n or_o a_o penny_n for_o a_o calf_n by_o such_o as_o have_v under_o seven_o in_o one_o year_n be_v now_o become_v a_o unreasonable_a custom_n in_o regard_n the_o value_n of_o such_o lamb_n and_o calf_n be_v now_o raise_v four_o time_n high_o than_o in_o ancient_a time_n this_o seem_v far_o remote_a from_o tithe_n the_o very_a quotity_n whereof_o seem_v to_o be_v moral_a 30._o rather_o than_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a and_o not_o only_o allow_v or_o approve_v but_o even_o command_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o 42._o yea_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o long_o before_o the_o levitical_a tithe_n appear_v to_o be_v due_a in_o that_o abraham_n pay_v it_o to_o melchisedec_n and_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o law_n call_v the_o detention_n of_o tithe_n sacrilege_n 10._o and_o that_o command_v of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o all_o even_o to_o the_o very_a herb_n speak_v by_o he_o at_o the_o period_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o priesthood_n of_o aaron_n for_o it_o do_v now_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o to_o priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o that_o other_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v the_o withhold_v of_o tithe_n be_v express_o interpret_v theft_n and_o robbery_n by_o the_o prophet_n ibid._n and_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v a_o mere_a human_a interest_n or_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o alienate_v god_n himself_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o take_v tithe_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n in_o his_o minister_n behalf_n these_o tithe_n can_v not_o be_v mere_o ceremonial_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o they_o prefigure_v nothing_o nor_o be_v they_o repeal_v by_o any_o one_o text_n in_o the_o gospel_n but_o reinforce_v as_o aforesaid_a so_o that_o whatever_o be_v command_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o repeal_v in_o the_o new_a must_v yet_o stand_v in_o force_n as_o a_o duty_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o due_a but_o because_o there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o such_o settle_a order_n for_o thing_n of_o this_o or_o the_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o church_n 3._o wherefore_o all_o the_o common_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o of_o these_o four_o 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n give_v no_o command_n to_o his_o apostle_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_n say_v free_o you_o have_v receive_v free_o give_v answ_n yet_o our_o saviour_n say_v these_o thing_n speak_v of_o tithe_n ought_v you_o to_o have_v do_v 42._o and_o say_v the_o workman_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o meat_n 10._o and_o st._n paul_n say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o reward_n 18._o where_o have_v christ_n in_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la forbid_v sacrilege_n will_v thou_o therefore_o commit_v it_o because_o he_o have_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la terminantibus_fw-la forbid_v it_o thou_o that_o abhor_v idol_n do_v thou_o commit_v sacrilege_n 22._o 2_o tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v till_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o tertullian_n origen_n and_o s._n cyprian_n do_v testify_v answ_n these_o father_n do_v withal_o acknowledge_v that_o during_o that_o time_n the_o church_n maintenance_n be_v the_o people_n free_a contribution_n which_o probable_o may_v have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n have_v not_o that_o contribution_n in_o process_n of_o time_n turn_v into_o a_o sacrilegious_a century_n by_o covetousness_n instead_o of_o a_o command_a decuma_n as_o a_o duty_n moral_o enjoin_v 3._o that_o tithe_n come_v first_o into_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o by_o pope_n
custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v commit_v grotius_n out_o of_o lessius_fw-la affirm_v that_o the_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n be_v not_o only_o oblige_v to_o indemnify_v the_o innocent_a party_n as_o to_o all_o charge_n of_o alimentation_n of_o the_o unlawful_o beget_v but_o also_o to_o make_v good_a what_o damage_n the_o legitimate_a child_n may_v thereby_o suffer_v in_o their_o inheritance_n and_o whoever_o do_v lessen_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o virgin_n either_o by_o force_n or_o insinuation_n shall_v refund_v to_o she_o as_o much_o as_o she_o be_v thereby_o fall_v in_o value_n upon_o the_o hope_n or_o expectation_n of_o her_o preferment_n in_o marriage_n but_o if_o by_o his_o solicitation_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o use_n of_o her_o body_n under_o a_o promise_n of_o marriage_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o marry_v she_o according_o grot._n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr bell_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o §_o 5._o &_o less_o lib._n 11._o cap._n 10._o dub._n 6._o 10._o although_o this_o sin_n of_o adultery_n be_v proper_o and_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o which_o reason_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o avoutry_n or_o bandry_n be_v a_o offence_n temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n may_v out_o of_o their_o session_n require_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n of_o such_o as_o offend_v therein_o as_o also_o of_o such_o as_o by_o common_a fame_n be_v repute_v resorter_n to_o house_n suspect_v of_o maintain_v adultery_n or_o incontinency_n of_o such_o as_o keep_v such_o house_n of_o lewd_a woman_n find_v in_o such_o house_n of_o common_a whoremonger_n and_o common_a whore_n 140._o and_o upon_o information_n give_v to_o a_o constable_n that_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o adultery_n or_o fornication_n together_o or_o that_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o evil_a fame_n or_o report_n be_v go_v to_o a_o suspect_a house_n in_o the_o night_n the_o officer_n may_v take_v company_n with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o find_v they_o so_o he_o may_v carry_v they_o to_o prison_n or_o before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n 432._o 11._o the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n be_v diversify_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o several_a nation_n respective_o as_o foremention_v and_o the_o penalty_n thereof_o with_o the_o saxon_n of_o old_a in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v call_v lairwite_n or_o lecherwite_n and_o legergeldum_n from_o two_o saxon_a word_n signify_v it_o seem_v concumbere_fw-la and_o mulcta_fw-la lairwite_n a_o fine_a or_o custom_n of_o punish_v offender_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o privilege_n be_v say_v to_o have_v belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o some_o manor_n in_o reference_n to_o their_o villain_n and_o tenant_n 206._o and_o by_o statute_n law_n as_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o wife_n that_o clope_n and_o depart_v from_o her_o husband_n with_o a_o adulterer_n and_o refuse_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o lose_v or_o forfeit_v her_o dower_n or_o jointure_n 433._o yea_o though_o she_o depart_v from_o he_o with_o his_o own_o consent_n to_o which_o purpose_n remarkable_a be_v that_o case_n of_o sr._n john_n de_fw-fr camois_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n ralph_n camois_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n the_o first_o who_o of_o his_o own_o voluntary_a will_n give_v and_o demise_v his_o own_o wife_n margaret_n a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr gaidesden_n unto_o sr._n william_n pannell_n kt._n and_o together_o with_o she_o give_v grant_v release_v and_o quit-claimed_n all_o her_o good_n and_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o neither_o himself_n nor_o any_o other_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v ever_o after_o make_v any_o claim_n or_o challenge_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o say_v margaret_n or_o to_o or_o in_o her_o good_n or_o chattel_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o she_o demand_v her_o dower_n in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o sr._n john_n camoi_v there_o happen_v a_o suit_n at_o law_n wherein_o she_o be_v overthrow_v by_o judgement_n give_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o dower_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n upon_o the_o stat._n of_o westm_n 2._o quia_fw-la recessit_fw-la à _fw-la marito_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o vixit_fw-la ut_fw-la adultera_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la gulielmo_n etc._n etc._n 475._o 12._o there_o be_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o hold_v that_o adultery_n in_o conjugato_fw-la cum_fw-la soluta_fw-la be_v minus_fw-la peccatum_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o conjugata_fw-la cum_fw-la soluto_fw-la the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o one_o woman_n shall_v be_v join_v to_o two_o man_n than_o e_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o suppose_v that_o bigamy_n in_o the_o patriarch_n of_o old_a be_v a_o impregnable_a fortification_n of_o that_o reason_n the_o feminine_a sex_n will_v give_v they_o but_o little_a thanks_o for_o this_o opinion_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o enjoy_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o we_o hold_v that_o this_o as_o to_o the_o inquiry_n and_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v proper_o within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n it_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n that_o in_o what_o jurisdiction_n matrimonial_a cause_n be_v controvertible_a in_o the_o same_o shall_v the_o violation_n of_o conjugal_a right_n be_v discuss_v to_o which_o end_n as_o well_o the_o civil_a as_o canon_n law_n though_o that_o especial_o be_v furnish_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o constitution_n to_o obviate_v all_o manner_n of_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n pasch_fw-mi 8._o car_n b._n r._n case_n mate_o vers_fw-la martin_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o of_o person_n suspect_v to_o live_v in_o adultery_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n jones_n rep._n so_o then_o adulterium_fw-la being_n quasi_fw-la accessio_fw-la ad_fw-la alterius_fw-la thorum_fw-la be_v the_o violation_n of_o another_o bed_n whence_o it_o be_v require_v that_o either_o both_o or_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v under_o the_o matrimonial_a vow_n for_o that_o conjugal_a circumstance_n either_o in_o the_o male_a or_o female_a be_v as_o the_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la that_o the_o luxurious_a act_n fall_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o adultery_n in_o distinction_n from_o act_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n under_o other_o circumstance_n for_o the_o law_n hold_v that_o it_o may_v be_v commit_v in_o a_o threefold_a manner_n either_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la viri_fw-la vel_fw-la feminae_fw-la vel_fw-la utriusque_fw-la always_o suppose_v that_o one_o or_o both_o be_v matrimonialize_v and_o both_o live_n the_o penalty_n of_o adultery_n have_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o of_o several_a age_n in_o the_o same_o nation_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v on_o this_o subject_a 71._o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o epidemical_a evil_n the_o very_a brute_n and_o mere_a animal_n have_v give_v we_o a_o precedent_n of_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o have_v make_v report_n of_o the_o stork_n of_o which_o lessius_fw-la write_v out_o of_o another_o author_n as_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o strange_a abhorrency_n and_o revenge_n of_o adultery_n that_o by_o the_o very_a instinct_n of_o nature_n the_o jealous_a animal_n impatient_a of_o vindicate_v his_o defile_a nest_n summon_v other_o of_o the_o same_o feather_n to_o advise_v in_o the_o case_n testify_v that_o in_o his_o own_o time_n a_o certain_a stork_n be_v as_o it_o be_v convict_v of_o adultery_n per_fw-la olfactum_fw-la masculi_fw-la svi_fw-la or_o the_o smell_a of_o her_o male_n he_o convene_v a_o flock_n of_o other_o stork_n before_o who_o he_o so_o prosecute_v nescio_fw-la qualiter_fw-la say_v the_o author_n the_o indictment_n against_o the_o female_a stork_n that_o she_o be_v first_o deplumed_a then_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o rude_a multude_n of_o the_o other_o stork_n as_o if_o in_o a_o solemn_a council_n they_o have_v all_o unanimos_o sentence_v she_o to_o death_n as_o a_o adulteress_n if_o the_o report_n seem_v improbable_a yet_o the_o moral_a be_v very_o applicable_a chap._n xxxv_o of_o bastard_n and_o bastardy_n 1._o what_o bastard_n signify_v the_o derivation_n of_o that_o word_n 2._o the_o difference_n between_o bastard_n and_o mulier_fw-la what_o mulier_fw-la signify_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 3._o bastardy_n distinguish_v at_o the_o common_a law_n into_o special_a and_o general_a bastardy_n 4._o the_o presumption_n of_o law_n touch_v bastardy_n in_o case_n of_o the_o husband_n obsence_n from_o his_o wife_n 5._o five_o appellation_n of_o bastard_n for_o distinction_n sake_n at_o the_o civil_a law_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o several_a
persecution_n which_o move_v constantine_n son_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 310._o to_o give_v command_n for_o the_o re-edifying_a and_o repair_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o only_o expedite_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o many_o new_a church_n be_v also_o erect_v for_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o idol-temple_n shut_v up_o until_o julian_n the_o apostate_n restore_v the_o heathenish_a idolatry_n it_o have_v ever_o belong_v to_o the_o care_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o jehoida_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o repair_v the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o temple_n 24._o but_o although_o controversy_n hence_o arise_v and_o incident_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v proper_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v hereunto_o oblige_v for_o although_o they_o alone_o be_v to_o prevent_v and_o repair_v or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o part_n of_o the_o church_n dowry_n themselves_o have_v suffer_v to_o be_v dilapidate_v whilst_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o the_o incident_n thereof_o other_o as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastic_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_v thereof_o for_o the_o steeple_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o chapel_n lie_v in_o common_a thereunto_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o joint_a cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o such_o private_a chapel_n as_o wherein_o particular_a person_n claim_v a_o propriety_n of_o seat_n and_o sepulture_n be_v to_o be_v repair_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o chancel_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o repair_n at_o the_o parson_n cost_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o that_o shall_v rule_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v go_v far_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o churchyard_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o may_v have_v the_o ground_n thereof_o as_o part_v of_o his_o glebe_n or_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n or_o of_o such_o person_n who_o land_n surround_v or_o abutt_n on_o the_o same_o 18._o suarez_n say_v that_o for_o the_o better_a prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clerk_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o party_n benefice_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o be_v not_o proper_o due_a to_o any_o particular_a clerk_n ut_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la dominium_fw-la transferantur_fw-la but_o to_o the_o church_n not_o the_o material_a temple_n but_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o dilapidator_n stand_v charge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o the_o succeed_a incumbent_n to_o make_v good_a the_o repair_v and_o if_o such_o dilapidator_n in_o his_o life-time_n shall_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o defeat_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n it_o be_v void_a 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o and_o the_o successor_n incumbent_a shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o such_o donee_n or_o grantee_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v against_o the_o dilapidators_n executor_n or_o administrator_n also_o by_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v for_o dilapidation_n shall_v within_o two_o year_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o building_n for_o which_o they_o be_v pay_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o employ_v when_o a_o church_n become_v litigious_a patronage_n and_o doubt_n arise_v touch_v the_o right_a of_o patronage_n or_o presentation_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o expedient_a for_o the_o ordinary_a whereby_o his_o be_v a_o disturber_n in_o case_n he_o collate_v or_o present_v be_v prevent_v to_o which_o end_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n direct_v he_o to_o award_v the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la wherein_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n answer_v to_o the_o pretence_n of_o all_o person_n quorum_n interest_n with_o more_o exactness_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n than_o be_v ancient_o practicable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o seventeen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o which_o be_v only_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n if_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v presentation_n of_o divers_a person_n to_o one_o church_n or_o concern_v the_o gift_n of_o patronage_n if_o the_o foresay_a question_n be_v not_o decide_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v place_v in_o the_o church_n the_o person_n who_o himself_o conceive_v most_o worthy_a the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o twofold_a jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la the_o one_o civil_a the_o other_o canonicum_fw-la the_o former_a be_v that_o which_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o refer_v to_o a_o lord_n or_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o bondman_n make_v free_a and_o his_o good_n the_o other_o and_o which_o only_o be_v here_o intend_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o church_n in_o show_n of_o gratitude_n to_o he_o who_o either_o found_v build_v or_o endow_v some_o church_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o bishop_n grant_v they_o a_o certain_a right_n in_o such_o church_n which_o be_v common_o call_v jus_n patronatus_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n understand_v as_o honorificum_fw-la utile_fw-la &_o onerosum_fw-la honorificum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o that_o obsequious_a respect_n due_a from_o the_o parish_n to_o the_o patron_n special_o in_o that_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o his_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o onerosum_fw-la in_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v lawful_o defend_v his_o church_n and_o prevent_v the_o dilapidation_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o she_o be_v endow_v with_o according_a to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n prescribe_v in_o cap._n filiis_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o call_v jus_fw-la utile_fw-la because_o that_o if_o any_o time_n the_o patron_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o decay_n in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a church_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o he_o and_o he_o than_o of_o any_o other_o poor_a c._n quaecunque_fw-la cum_fw-la sequent_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o the_o like_a act_n of_o piety_n the_o church_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n have_v grant_v to_o such_o patron_n the_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la or_o a_o right_a to_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o such_o church_n this_o right_a or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la do_v not_o belong_v to_o patron_n ancient_o or_o jure_v antiquo_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o gloss_n in_o cap._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v jus_fw-la antiquissimum_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o cap._n quoniam_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronat_fw-la and_o the_o lateran_n council_n call_v it_o potestatem_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la patronos_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la the_o present_a incumbent_n parsonage_n parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o church_n burn_v in_o london_n by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v rebuilt_a be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n not_o deprive_v of_o the_o tithe_n or_o other_o profit_v former_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v assist_v in_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o other_o office_n belong_v to_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o parish-church_n whereunto_o their_o respective_a parish_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v by_o the_o say_a act_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n save_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o such_o parish-church_n as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v etc._n etc._n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o say_v parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n indemnify_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o first-fruit_n ten_o and_o pension_n due_a and_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o from_o all_o due_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o due_n
whatsoever_o chargeable_a upon_o they_o respective_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o profit_n arise_v from_o the_o same_o as_o formerly_z and_o no_o process_n to_o issue_v out_o of_o any_o court_n whatsoever_o against_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o nonpayment_n of_o first-fruit_n ten_o pension_n or_o any_o other_o the_o due_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n the_o say_v parson_n be_v likewise_o by_o the_o say_a act_n indemnify_v for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n or_o not_o do_v other_o thing_n enjoin_v by_o law_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o say_a church_n be_v re-edified_n or_o make_v fit_a for_o public_a worship_n the_o say_v parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v likewise_o impower_v to_o let_v lease_n of_o their_o glebe-land_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a for_o any_o term_n not_o exceed_v 40_o year_n and_o at_o such_o yearly_a rent_n without_o fine_a as_o can_v be_v obtain_v for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o no_o lapse_n incur_v upon_o any_o non-presentation_n in_o due_a time_n of_o any_o of_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o say_v live_n since_o the_o say_a fire_n shall_v any_o way_n prejudice_v or_o make_v void_a the_o presentation_n that_o the_o say_v patron_n have_v since_o make_v whereupon_o any_o incumbent_n be_v since_o institute_v and_o induct_v any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o three_o canon_n of_o that_o great_a assembly_n of_o 180_o bishop_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o church_n of_o constantiniana_n an._n 1180._o in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n under_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o year_n nor_o that_o any_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o deacon_n or_o archdeacon_n or_o to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o parish_n until_o he_o be_v of_o the_o full_a age_n of_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n the_o next_o chapter_n speak_v of_o vicar_n benefice_n vicarage_n and_o benefice_n gervasius_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la h._n 2._o under_o who_o a_o synod_n be_v convene_v at_o westminster_n an._n 1175._o by_o richard_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n acquaint_v we_o with_o a_o ancient_a canon_n make_v at_o that_o synod_n whereby_o vicar_n be_v restrain_v from_o behave_v themselves_o proud_o against_o their_o parson_n a_o piece_n of_o spiritual_a insolence_n not_o grow_v quite_o out_o of_o practice_n to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o eleven_o canon_n the_o word_n be_v illud_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la vicariis_fw-la qui_fw-la personis_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o juramento_fw-la obligati_fw-la sunt_fw-la duximus_fw-la statuendum_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la fide_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la religione_fw-la contempta_fw-la personatum_fw-la sibi_fw-la falso_fw-la assumente_n contra_fw-la personas_fw-la se_fw-la erexerint_fw-la si_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la vel_fw-la confessi_fw-la vel_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la episcopatu_fw-la ad_fw-la officii_fw-la svi_fw-la executionem_fw-la non_fw-la admittaâ—tur_fw-la in_o all_o appropriation_n of_o church_n there_o ever_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o establishment_n of_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o vicar_n and_o his_o successor_n pro_fw-la sustentatione_n sva_fw-la congrua_fw-la make_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o as_o to_o who_o such_o church_n be_v appropriate_v and_o this_o though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o minute_n tithe_n yet_o have_v the_o denomination_n of_o a_o benefice_n or_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n as_o proper_o as_o any_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n whatever_o for_o they_o be_v perpetual_a vicar_n in_o who_o the_o vicarage_n or_o benefice_n be_v as_o in_o fee_n though_o not_o proper_o in_o demesne_fw-la as_o in_o fee_n as_o temporal_a inheritance_n be_v and_o therefore_o the_o word_n beneficium_fw-la with_o the_o feudist_n and_o canonist_n be_v the_o same_o as_o feodum_fw-la or_o feudum_fw-la with_o our_o common_a lawyer_n yet_o sometime_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v allodium_fw-la or_o what_o a_o man_n have_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n and_o absolute_o for_o that_o which_o be_v here_o understand_v by_o beneficium_fw-la may_v be_v possess_v nomine_fw-la alieno_fw-la &_o certis_fw-la sub_fw-la legibus_fw-la which_o may_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v of_o allodium_fw-la that_o be_v proper_o what_o a_o man_n do_v possess_v nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o absolute_a a_o instance_n of_o this_o you_o have_v in_o the_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n to_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n praecepit_fw-la rex_fw-la ut_fw-la investiretur_fw-la anselmus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la atque_fw-la ut_fw-la civitas_n cantuariae_fw-la quam_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la svo_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o beneficio_fw-la à _fw-la rege_fw-la tenebat_fw-la &_o abbatia_n sancti_fw-la albani_n quam_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la lanfrancus_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o antecessores_fw-la ejus_fw-la habuisse_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la in_fw-la allodium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n pro_fw-la redemptione_n animae_fw-la suae_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la jure_fw-la transirent_fw-la by_o the_o nine_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n alexander_n it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o grant_v or_o promise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n before_o they_o be_v actual_o void_a the_o reason_n of_o which_o canon_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a incumbent_n by_o he_o who_o by_o such_o promise_n or_o grant_v have_v a_o expectation_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o benefice_n in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v the_o chapter_n of_o advowsons_n advowsons_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n call_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v a_o power_n or_o right_v of_o present_v one_o to_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o vacant_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n i_o say_v vacant_a because_o if_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o then_o void_a the_o presentation_n will_v be_v void_a in_o law_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o be_v it_o otherwise_o occasion_n may_v thereby_o be_v give_v the_o present_v to_o desire_n or_o wish_v for_o the_o incumbent_n death_n cap._n nulla_fw-la de_fw-fr concess_n praebend_n and_o although_o what_o we_o call_v advowson_n the_o canon_n law_n call_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la yet_o every_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la be_v not_o a_o advowson_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o the_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la have_v a_o twofold_a acceptation_n in_o the_o law_n the_o one_o that_o right_o which_o lord_n or_o patron_n have_v on_o their_o bondman_n make_v free_a by_o manumission_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o ff_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patron_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n the_o other_o that_o right_o of_o presentation_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o belong_v to_o patron_n of_o benefice_n and_o church_n which_o in_o the_o law_n be_v likewise_o call_v jus_fw-la advocationis_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o cap._n quia_fw-la clerici_fw-la de_fw-fr jur._n patronat_fw-la and_o this_o be_v that_o advowson_n here_o intend_v this_o right_n of_o advowsons_n or_o jus_n patronatus_fw-la the_o law_n do_v also_o distinguish_v into_o ecclesiastical_a and_o laical_a touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a vid._n covarru_fw-la in_o qq_n pract_n c._n 36._o nâ—_n 2._o which_o be_v so_o call_v not_o because_o a_o ecclesiastic_a do_v enjoy_v or_o possess_v it_o for_o so_o he_o may_v also_o possess_v a_o laic_a patronage_n but_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v found_v build_v or_o endow_v the_o church_n exit_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o rectory_n of_o a_o church_n or_o some_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n as_o when_o a_o benefice_n be_v erect_v with_o money_n get_v ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la or_o patronatum_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o one_o have_v the_o advowson_n or_o right_n of_o presentation_n on_o because_o he_o be_v a_o bishop_n a_o dean_n or_o the_o like_a this_o also_o be_v jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la so_o the_o gloss_n in_o clem._n 2._o the_o jur_n patronat_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la the_o other_o kind_n of_o advowsons_n or_o jus_n patronatus_fw-la laici_fw-la be_v so_o call_v for_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o one_o because_o he_o have_v either_o found_v build_v or_o endow_v some_o church_n or_o erect_v some_o benefice_n exit_fw-la bonis_fw-la patrimonialibus_fw-la lessius_fw-la de_fw-la justice_n &_o jure_fw-la cap._n 34._o the_o benefic_n dub._n 4._o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o distinction_n it_o be_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n determine_v in_o a_o different_a manner_n in_o respect_n of_o ecclesiastic_a and_o laic_a patronage_n touch_v the_o time_n limit_v for_o presentation_n to_o a_o vacant_a benefice_n for_o according_a to_o that_o law_n if_o the_o patronage_n be_v laic_a the_o patron_n be_v oblige_v to_o
present_v within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a but_o if_o the_o patronage_n be_v ecclesiastical_a then_o within_o six_o cap._n unico_fw-la de_fw-la jur_fw-la patronat_fw-la in_o 6._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n appropriation_n the_o first_o thereof_o since_o the_o conquest_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n in_o kent_n an._n 1070._o grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n in_o nomine_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la mihi_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la dignatus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la concedo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la anglorum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o parentum_fw-la meorum_fw-la predecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la duarum_fw-la mansionum_fw-la viz._n feversham_n &_o middleton_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la qui_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la appendentibus_fw-la terra_fw-la sylva_fw-la pratis_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la concedo_fw-la s._n augustino_n &_o abbati_n &_o fratribus_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la possideant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o ratify_v by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o a_o establishment_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o vicarage_n by_o the_o say_v archiepiscopal_a authority_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a church_n respective_o the_o like_v you_o have_v for_o the_o appropriate_a of_o three_o other_o church_n to_o the_o same_o abbey_n viz._n of_o wyvelsberg_n stone_n and_o brocland_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o ed._n 3._o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o pope_n clement_n bull_n and_o ratify_v by_o simon_n mepham_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o establishment_n of_o three_o perpetual_a vicarage_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o charter_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la c._n libris_fw-la quas_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la nobis_fw-la solvent_a etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la &_o licentiam_fw-la dedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la cant._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la appropriare_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la sic_fw-la appropriatas_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la tenere_fw-la possint_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la earundem_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacare_fw-la nos_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la amitteremus_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la huius_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la an._n do._n 1349._o the_o modern_a church-historian_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n pag._n 136._o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o about_o an._n 1626._o there_o be_v certain_a feoffee_n a_o whole_a dozen_o of_o they_o though_o not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o legal_o he_o say_v settle_v in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v in_o impropriation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a how_o then_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v what_o large_a sum_n be_v advance_v in_o a_o short_a time_n towards_o that_o work_n but_o then_o withal_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o that_o be_v credible_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v 9284_o parochial_a church_n in_o england_n endow_v with_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o of_o these_o when_o the_o say_v feoffee_n enter_v on_o their_o work_n 3845_o be_v either_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n cathedral_n and_o college_n or_o impropriate_v as_o lay-fee_n to_o private_a person_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n the_o redeem_v and_o restore_a he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o design_n of_o these_o feoffee_n as_o to_o those_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n but_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la the_o design_n prove_v abortive_a a_o commendam_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la commendam_n so_o call_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o ecclesia_fw-la titulata_n be_v that_o church_n which_o for_o the_o custodial_a charge_n and_o government_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o revocable_a collation_n concredit_v with_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trustee_n vel_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v titular_o endow_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n during_o his_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o church_n collate_v in_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o church_n bestow_v in_o titulum_fw-la be_v ever_o oppose_v as_o contrary_n vid._n hist_o council_n trident._n lib._n 6._o pag._n 600._o &_o duaren_n de_fw-fr benefic_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thus_o king_n edgar_n collate_v dunstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n by_o way_n of_o commendam_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n say_v radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la in_o his_o abbreviat_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la proprio_fw-la pastore_n viduatam_fw-la commisit_fw-la regendam_fw-la dunstano_fw-la wigornensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la titulatam_fw-la dict_z radulph_n de_fw-fr an._n 962._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la grant_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v be_v that_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n commendam_n then_o grow_v very_o common_a grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o wengham_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o his_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divinity_n to_o hold_v and_o retain_v all_o his_o former_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n he_o then_o succeed_v fulco_n bishop_n of_o london_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n who_o dispensation_n alone_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a in_o law_n by_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v also_o the_o like_a patent_n of_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la as_o to_o his_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o ireland_n and_o this_o patent_n of_o such_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o more_o remarkable_a vid._n le_fw-fr hist._n of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n pag._n 84._o according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o ancient_a account_n commendam_n be_v original_o introduce_v in_o favour_n and_o for_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v commend_v in_o favorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la commendatur_fw-la imola_n in_o ca._n nemo_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o say_v that_o commendam_n be_v not_o to_o be_v nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la commendatae_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la the_o distinction_n of_o temporal_a and_o perpetual_a commendam_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n with_o we_o indeed_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o former_a mode_n of_o commendam_n a_o vacant_a church_n be_v commend_v either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o be_v a_o cathedral_n ca._n penult_n &_o ult_n 21._o q._n 1._o or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v a_o church_n parochial_a this_o be_v common_o temporal_a or_o for_o six_o month_n and_o be_v in_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o other_o common_o perpetual_a and_o be_v magis_fw-la in_o subventionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la commendantur_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o a_o commendatary_n for_o life_n be_v the_o same_o in_o reality_n with_o the_o titular_a these_o commendam_n in_o their_o original_a be_v institute_v to_o a_o good_a purpose_n but_o after_o use_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n for_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n pestilence_n or_o the_o like_a the_o election_n or_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v make_v so_o soon_o as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v the_o superior_a do_v recommend_v the_o vacant_a church_n to_o some_o honest_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o govern_v it_o beside_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o until_o a_o rector_n be_v provide_v who_o then_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o revenue_n but_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o consign_v they_o to_o another_o but_o in_o process_n of_o
and_o thereon_o the_o ordinary_n approbation_n the_o way_n be_v open_a for_o admission_n if_o no_o other_o legal_a impediment_n appear_v to_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o canon_n require_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n approbation_n upon_o the_o party_n examination_n he_o may_v not_o ordain_v he_o unless_o he_o have_v in_o esse_fw-la or_o posse_fw-la a_o promise_n or_o a_o prospect_n of_o some_o ecclesiastical_a live_n whereof_o to_o assume_v the_o cure_n and_o whereon_o to_o receive_v subsistence_n unless_o the_o ordinary_n will_v maintain_v he_o until_o he_o be_v so_o provide_v in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o of_o his_o own_o wherewith_o to_o subsist_v without_o such_o provision_n for_o our_o law_n and_o practice_n both_o require_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v incumbent_n and_o not_o mendicant_n by_o the_o five_o canon_n or_o constitution_n make_v by_o that_o great_a convention_n of_o no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o bishop_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v admit_v any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o presbyter_n or_o a_o deacon_n without_o the_o title_n of_o a_o place_n that_o may_v afford_v unto_o he_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o life_n let_v the_o bishop_n himself_o sustain_v he_o until_o he_o provide_v a_o live_n for_o he_o except_o he_o be_v able_a of_o his_o own_o patrimony_n to_o sustain_v himself_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v ordain_v quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la clericus_fw-la nisi_fw-la probatus_fw-la aut_fw-la examine_v episcoporum_fw-la aut_fw-la populari_fw-la testimonio_fw-la cap._n nullus_fw-la 24._o do_v and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o pope_n martinus_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v presbyter_n or_o deacon_n without_o examination_n be_v to_o be_v expel_v the_o clergy_n c._n si_fw-la 24._o dist_n the_o subject-matter_n whereon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v differ_v with_o we_o from_o that_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n chief_o in_o these_o three_o particular_n viz._n quoad_fw-la genus_fw-la quoad_fw-la patriam_fw-la quoad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vid._n c._n quando_fw-la 24._o dist_n there_o be_v several_a ancient_a canon_n which_o give_v this_o jus_fw-la examinationis_fw-la to_o archdeacon_n c._n adhaec_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-fr offic._n arch._n c._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la 94._o dist_n yet_o rebuffus_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o this_o day_n in_o france_n they_o have_v lose_v that_o part_n of_o their_o office_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o desuetude_n or_o disuse_n thereof_o it_o now_o whole_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o in_o this_o and_o most_o other_o church_n of_o christendom_n c._n si_fw-mi servus_n 54._o dist_n c._n accepimus_fw-la de_fw-fr aetate_fw-la &_o qualitate_fw-la vacatio_fw-la beneficii_fw-la avoidance_n or_o the_o avoidance_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o you_o meet_v with_o also_o in_o the_o ensue_a abridgement_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o plenarty_n be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o lawful_a incumbent_n during_o which_o vacancy_n the_o law_n look_v on_o the_o church_n quasi_fw-la viduata_fw-la without_o her_o spiritual_a husband_n and_o our_o common_a law_n on_o the_o possession_n thereof_o as_o in_o abeiance_n a_o avoidance_n in_o the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o practicable_a with_o we_o differ_v much_o from_o that_o at_o the_o canon_n law_n where_o there_o be_v thrice_o as_o many_o as_o be_v in_o use_n with_o we_o monasteriis_fw-la rebuffus_n enumerate_v above_o thirty_o cause_n of_o such_o avoidance_n but_o of_o such_o relation_n to_o the_o pontifical_a constitution_n that_o not_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o they_o take_v place_n in_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la whether_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a before_o sentence_n judicial_o pronounce_v albeit_o in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v say_v quod_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la sit_fw-la privatus_fw-la admit_v the_o crime_n to_o be_v commit_v for_o which_o the_o law_n say_v he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o the_o question_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o negative_a unless_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o legislator_n be_v otherwise_o as_o if_o those_o word_n be_v add_v viz._n beneficium_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la vacare_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la alteri_fw-la libere_fw-la possit_fw-la conferri_fw-la c._n dudum_fw-la 2._o de_fw-la elect._n as_o when_o one_o take_v a_o second_o benefice_n incompatible_a aquin._n 2._o 2._o q._n 62._o art_n 3._o cajetan_n ib._n sotus_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr just_a q._n 6._o art_n 7._o covar_n de_fw-fr matrim_n p._n 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 8._o nu_fw-la 9_o &_o 13._o and_o general_o the_o modern_a dd._n but_o the_o question_n be_v put_v a_o little_a further_o as_o whether_o the_o benefice_n be_v void_a when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n sit_fw-la privatus_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absque_fw-la alia_fw-la declaratione_fw-la covarruvios_n sotus_n and_o henriquez_n de_fw-fr excom_n c._n 56._o and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o late_a writer_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o void_a but_o that_o a_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o the_o crime_n be_v requisite_a and_o that_o clause_n absque_fw-la alia_fw-la declaratione_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o penalty_n incur_v not_o of_o the_o crime_n commit_v which_o exposition_n of_o the_o word_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o strain_v be_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o frequent_a use_n and_o practice_n thereof_o among_o the_o canonist_n sufficient_o confirm_v and_o those_o law_n which_o say_v that_o the_o benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a ipso_fw-la jurc_n as_o in_o extrav_n ambitiosae_fw-la de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi eccl._n do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v in_o that_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a sense_n ut_fw-la sponte_fw-la teneatur_fw-la se_fw-la reus_n spoliare_fw-la lesle_n de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o de_fw-la judice_fw-la dub._n 8._o nu_fw-la 68_o if_o it_o shall_v hence_o be_v demand_v of_o what_o force_n energy_n or_o operation_n then_o be_v such_o law_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n by_o reason_n either_o of_o some_o crime_n commit_v or_o another_o benefice_n incompatible_a accept_v the_o answer_v which_o the_o canonist_n make_v to_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o word_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la beneficio_fw-la the_o offender_n do_v immediate_o lose_v the_o very_a title_n he_o have_v to_o the_o benefice_n insomuch_o as_o that_o he_o be_v no_o long_o dominus_fw-la beneficii_fw-la yet_o do_v retain_v the_o possession_n thereof_o of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v nisi_fw-la causa_fw-la cognita_fw-la without_o a_o fair_a trial_n at_o law_n gloss_n in_o c._n licet_fw-la episcopus_fw-la 28._o de_fw-fr praebendis_fw-la in_o 6._o &_o dd._n ibi_fw-la note_v this_o be_v not_o say_v by_o way_n of_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o any_o statute_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n thereof_o among_o the_o canonist_n although_o the_o clergy_n have_v ever_o be_v have_v in_o the_o high_a repute_n both_o with_o prince_n and_o people_n plurality_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v receive_v and_o have_v be_v honour_v with_o divers_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n above_o the_o laity_n yet_o the_o law_n have_v ever_o hold_v it_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n that_o plures_fw-la honores_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la uni_fw-la personae_fw-la sint_fw-la tribuendi_fw-la at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o be_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o honorius_n 2._o then_o pope_n in_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n praecipimus_fw-la ne_fw-la uni_fw-la personae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la archidiaconatus_fw-la aut_fw-la diversi_fw-la tribuantur_fw-la honores_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n alex_n under_o quia_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la diversas_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la contra_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la nituntur_fw-la adquirere_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la unum_fw-la officium_fw-la vix_fw-la implere_fw-la sufficiant_fw-la stipendia_fw-la sibi_fw-la vendicent_fw-la plurimorum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la fiat_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la tantum_fw-la quorundam_fw-la processit_fw-la ambitio_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la dvas_fw-la vel_fw-la tres_fw-la sed_fw-la sex_n vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la perhibeantur_fw-la habere_fw-la nec_fw-la duabus_fw-la possunt_fw-la debitam_fw-la provisionem_fw-la impendere_fw-la per_fw-la fratres_n &_o coepiscopos_fw-la nostros_fw-la hoc_fw-la emendari_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la likewise_o gregory_n the_o ten_o who_o succeed_v clement_n at_o a_o council_n at_o lion_n pluralitatem_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la curatorum_fw-la damnavit_fw-la hen._n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr event_n angl._n lib._n 2._o in_o like_a manner_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o fourteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n under_o pope_n alexander_n 3_o an._n 1180._o that_o
plurality_n of_o benefice_n be_v there_o forbid_a as_o a_o vice_n smell_v of_o avarice_n and_o ambition_n dangerous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o people_n who_o soul_n be_v neglect_v by_o such_o pastor_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o the_o law_n forbid_v plurality_n be_v because_o it_o enjoin_v residence_n both_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a in_o the_o same_o incumbent_n aquinas_n say_v that_o the_o have_v of_o two_o benefice_n be_v not_o intrinsical_o evil_a or_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la nor_o that_o it_o be_v altogether_o indifferent_a but_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o species_n of_o evil_a yet_o so_o as_o that_o upon_o due_a circumstance_n it_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o a_o qualify_a lawfulness_n aquin._n quod-lib_n 9_o art_n 15._o to_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o law_n do_v specifical_o observe_v to_o follow_v upon_o plurality_n this_o may_v not_o impertinent_o be_v add_v that_o thereby_o the_o pious_a intention_n of_o founder_n be_v frustrate_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v these_o word_n of_o it_o haec_fw-la pluralitas_fw-la est_fw-la perversio_fw-la totius_fw-la ordinis_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la council_n trid._n sess_n 24._o cap._n 17._o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o say_v that_o pluralitas_fw-la beneficiorum_fw-la certum_fw-la continet_fw-la animarum_fw-la periculum_fw-la c._n quia_fw-la in_o tantum_fw-la 7._o the_o praebend_n the_o canonist_n speak_v of_o this_o subject_n in_o reference_n to_o dispensation_n to_o salve_v the_o matter_n if_o possible_a and_o bring_v both_o end_n together_o have_v find_v out_o a_o very_a pretty_a distinction_n of_o beneficia_fw-la incompatabilia_fw-la primi_fw-la generis_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o incompatabilia_fw-la secundi_fw-la generis_fw-la but_o we_o be_v not_o concern_v in_o that_o distinction_n in_o that_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bitonto_n that_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n unknown_a to_o the_o first_o age_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o by_o bishop_n and_o prince_n before_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o regulate_v the_o matter_n of_o benefice_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n yet_o the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o say_a council_n of_o trent_n lib._n 2._o say_v that_o clement_n the_o seven_o commend_v to_o this_o nephew_n hippolytus_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o the_o year_n 1534._o all_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o world_n secular_a and_o regular_a dignity_n and_o parsonage_n simple_a and_o with_o cure_n be_v vacant_a for_o six_o month_n to_o begin_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o possession_n with_o power_n to_o convert_v all_o the_o profit_v thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o way_n whereby_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n may_v be_v acquire_v deprivation_n be_v not_o many_o but_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v thereof_o be_v deprive_v be_v very_o many_o general_o they_o may_v all_o be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n 1_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o law_n 2_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n or_o 3_o by_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a resignation_n which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o deprivation_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o amission_n of_o the_o benefiee_n deprivation_n by_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o law_n be_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o crime_n whereunto_o the_o penalty_n of_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v by_o the_o law_n annex_v or_o by_o reason_n of_o accept_v another_o benefice_n incompatible_a the_o pontifical_a law_n add_v two_o more_o which_o do_v not_o concern_v we_o viz._n ingress_n into_o religion_n and_o matrimony_n the_o crime_n that_o incur_v deprivation_n be_v many_o but_o they_o must_v be_v prove_v for_o the_o benefice_a party_n be_v not_o bind_v sponte_fw-la sva_fw-la to_o quit_v his_o benefice_n ante_fw-la sententiam_fw-la judicis_fw-la lesle_n de_fw-fr benefic_n cap._n 29._o dub._n 8._o and_o when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la but_o only_o privandus_n in_o that_o case_n his_o benefice_n can_v be_v bestow_v on_o another_o unless_o a_o privative_a sentence_n be_v first_o pronounce_v by_o the_o judge_n if_o a_o person_n benefice_v be_v long_o absent_a and_o nonresident_a from_o his_o benefice_n the_o benefice_n be_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o long_a absence_n void_a ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n also_o require_v a_o judicial_a sentence_n of_o deprivation_n and_o that_o only_a post_n trinae_fw-la citationis_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la publicae_fw-la edictum_fw-la gloss_n in_o c._n quoniam_fw-la ut_fw-la light_fw-la non_fw-la contestata_fw-la etc._n etc._n one_o of_o the_o chief_a reason_n in_o law_n why_o plurality_n be_v prohibit_v residence_n be_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o nonresidence_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o three_o canon_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n which_o canon_n after_o it_o prohibit_v the_o have_v of_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o more_o parochial_a church_n than_o one_o it_o make_v provision_n against_o nonresidence_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la ministerium_fw-la committi_fw-la debuerit_fw-la talis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la persona_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la quae_fw-la residere_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la ejus_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la valeat_fw-la exercere_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la actum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la receperit_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la sacros_fw-la canon_n acceperit_fw-la amittat_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la dederit_fw-la largiendi_fw-la potestate_fw-la privetur_fw-la likewise_o by_o the_o thirteen_o canon_n of_o that_o great_a council_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o bishop_n assemble_v at_o rome_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1180._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o such_o person_n shall_v be_v prefer_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n as_o shall_v be_v actual_o resident_a with_o their_o people_n and_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o their_o soul_n by_o do_v the_o work_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o their_o own_o person_n otherwise_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o office_n and_o benefice_n confer_v on_o they_o and_o they_o who_o do_v confer_v they_o without_o these_o condition_n let_v they_o lose_v the_o right_n of_o confer_v office_n and_o benefice_n by_o this_o appear_v how_o strict_a and_o exact_a the_o law_n be_v against_o nonresidence_n in_o the_o romish_a church_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a abbot_n and_o monastery_n in_o britain_n ancient_o abbey_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o bangor_n in_o flintshire_n whereof_o ranulphus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la say_v that_o tradunt_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la pelagium_fw-la fuisse_fw-la abbatem_fw-la apud_fw-la famosum_fw-la illud_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la bangor_n 31._o this_o monastery_n which_o ranulphus_fw-la speak_v of_o be_v by_o our_o beda_n call_v bamornabyrig_n lingua_fw-la anglorum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la say_v he_o tantus_fw-la fertur_fw-la fuisse_fw-la numerus_fw-la monachorum_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o septem_fw-la portiones_fw-la esset_fw-la cum_fw-la praepositis_fw-la sibi_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la monasterium_fw-la divisum_fw-la nulla_fw-la harum_fw-la portio_fw-la minus_fw-la quam_fw-la trecentos_fw-la homines_fw-la haberet_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-fr labour_v manuum_fw-la suarum_fw-la vivere_fw-la solebant_fw-la 2._o but_o concern_v abbot_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o they_o nor_o they_o with_o we_o it_o be_v also_o well_o know_v what_o once_o they_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o what_o now_o they_o be_v where_o the_o pope_n do_v exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n it_o may_v here_o suffice_v only_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o word_n abbate_v have_v ancient_o have_v a_o wide_a and_o far_o different_a signification_n from_o what_o we_o now_o common_o understand_v thereby_o for_o in_o and_o among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n aethelstan_n we_o find_v the_o word_n quatuor_fw-la abbates_n to_o be_v take_v according_a to_o the_o glossographist_n thereon_o for_o quatuor_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la that_o law_n direct_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o hundred_o court_n shall_v be_v hold_v the_o word_n be_v hoc_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la qualiter_fw-la hundredum_fw-la teneri_fw-la debeat_fw-la in_o primis_fw-la ut_fw-la conveniant_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la abbates_n &_o faciat_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la rectum_fw-la alii_fw-la 847._o which_o the_o glossary_a call_v locum_fw-la plane_n mendosum_fw-la and_o by_o the_o quatuor_fw-la abbate_v will_n have_v quatuor_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la to_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a by_o what_o appear_v in_o one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n father_n of_o the_o say_v aethelstan_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o an._n 901._o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n alured_n the_o word_n of_o which_o law_n be_v volo_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la praepositus_fw-la habeat_fw-la gemotum_fw-la semper_fw-la ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la ebdomodas_n &_o efficiat_a ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la rectum_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la placitum_fw-la capiat_fw-la terminum_fw-la quando_fw-la perveniat_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la 837._o by_o the_o word_n gemotum_n in_o that_o place_n be_v mean_v conventus_fw-la publicus_n concilium_fw-la but_o chief_o placitum_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o 107th_o law_n
that_o know_a rule_n in_o law_n actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o obligation_n arise_v thence_o be_v mere_o personal_a &_o non_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la dandum_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la agendum_fw-la yet_o navar._n adriaâ—_n and_o other_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a will_v not_o be_v so_o answer_v for_o though_o they_o agree_v the_o rule_n of_o law_n yet_o they_o deny_v the_o foresay_a reason_n of_o that_o rule_n to_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n for_o say_v they_o the_o obligation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v not_o pure_o and_o mere_o personal_a as_o be_v common_o suppose_v but_o do_v quodammodo_fw-la affect_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o defamer_n whether_o alive_a or_o dead_a he_o give_v a_o instance_n a_o man_n set_v his_o neighbour_n house_n on_o fire_n and_z dies_z his_o heir_n shall_v make_v good_a the_o damage_n do_v by_o that_o fire_n a_o man_n good_a name_n and_o reputation_n be_v far_o more_o precious_a than_o his_o habitation_n he_o that_o consume_v that_o good_a name_n and_o credit_n without_o cause_n shall_v refund_v the_o damage_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o death_n itself_o before_o satisfaction_n make_v shall_v not_o excuse_v his_o heir_n vid._n navarr_n c._n 18._o nu_fw-la 45._o &_o adrian_n quodlibet_fw-la 11._o so_o likewise_o as_o to_o the_o other_o question_n utrum_fw-la defuncto_fw-la sit_fw-la fama_fw-la restituenda_fw-la there_o be_v who_o hold_v it_o in_o the_o affirmative_a quia_fw-la fama_fw-la est_fw-la bonum_fw-la quod_fw-la homo_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la censetur_fw-la possidere_fw-la but_o when_o all_o be_v say_v for_o some_o will_v superabound_v in_o their_o own_o judgement_n the_o say_a rule_n of_o law_n must_v stand_v void_a of_o all_o exception_n and_o hold_v good_a and_o applicable_a to_o the_o premise_n that_o actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la among_o all_o those_o horrid_a offence_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v or_o can_v be_v violate_v sacrilege_n that_o of_o sacrilege_n seem_v to_o look_v with_o the_o black_a face_n which_o though_o as_o a_o felonious_a act_n may_v fall_v under_o a_o temporal_a cognizance_n yet_o the_o canon_n law_n conclude_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n proper_o subject_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n â—â—4_n it_o be_v now_o nigh_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_n convene_v a_o synod_n wherein_o brithwaâ—d_a archbishop_n and_o primate_n of_o all_o britain_n be_v precedent_n in_o which_o synod_n it_o be_v so_o long_o since_o declare_v in_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d viz._n horrendum_fw-la est_fw-la hominibus_fw-la deum_fw-la vivum_fw-la expoliare_fw-la tunicamque_fw-la ejus_fw-la &_o haereditatem_fw-la semdere_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o alured_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a leg._n 7._o the_o sacrilegious_a person_n be_v to_o lose_v that_o hand_n wherewith_o he_o do_v the_o fact_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la furetur_fw-la aliquid_fw-la amputetur_fw-la manus_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la furatus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n there_o be_v a_o sacrilegious_a kind_n of_o church-plunderers_a who_o under_o pretence_n of_o abolish_n superstition_n demolish_v ancient_a tomb_n raze_v the_o epitaph_n and_o coat-armour_n of_o most_o noble_a family_n and_o other_o monument_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n take_v the_o bell_n out_o of_o church_n and_o uncovered_v the_o roof_n of_o church_n by_o pluck_v off_o the_o lead_n but_o these_o bird_n of_o prey_n have_v their_o wing_n soon_o clip_v by_o the_o say_v queen_n proclamation_n which_o be_v effectual_o put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o restraint_n of_o such_o sacrilegious_a rapine_n king_n guthred_n who_o by_o st._n cuthbert_n command_n be_v in_o childhood_n take_v out_o of_o a_o servile_a estate_n and_o make_v king_n of_o northumberland_n about_o the_o year_n 890_o make_v such_o a_o edict_n against_o the_o sacrilegious_a person_n as_o thunder_v they_o all_o into_o hell_n gravissimae_fw-la maledictionis_fw-la anathemate_fw-la percussit_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la juda_n proditore_fw-la domini_fw-la damnationis_fw-la sententia_fw-la feriantur_fw-la simeo_fw-la hist_o de_fw-fr dunelm_n eccl._n nor_o be_v korah_n and_o his_o confederate_n the_o only_a person_n who_o the_o earth_n inter_v alive_a for_o their_o rebellion_n against_o the_o sacerdotal_a function_n for_o if_o you_o will_v credit_v tradition_n the_o like_a have_v since_o happen_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o the_o scotch_a army_n which_o in_o the_o say_v guthred_n time_n have_v no_o soon_o according_a to_o their_o modern_a practice_n fleece_v the_o church_n of_o lindisfarne_v nigh_o tweed_n to_o tunic_n their_o longshanks_n but_o the_o earth_n greedy_o open_v her_o mouth_n and_o devour_v these_o devourer_n at_o that_o very_a instant_n when_o they_o be_v all_o ready_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o say_a king_n of_o northumberland_n dict_z sim._n ibid._n but_o not_o to_o rake_v up_o antiquity_n for_o discovery_n of_o what_o legend_n and_o romance_n lie_v under_o the_o ash_n thereof_o this_o be_v as_o well_o true_a as_o chronicle_v that_o king_n william_n rufus_n be_v casu_fw-la fortuito_fw-la non_fw-la voluntary_a dart_v to_o death_n instead_o of_o a_o stag_n by_o a_o certain_a frank_n one_o walter_n terrell_n in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o his_o father_n the_o conqueror_n have_v sacrilegious_o disecclesiate_v for_o more_o than_o 30_o mile_n to_o forest_n it_o into_o speluncas_fw-la latronum_fw-la &_o lustra_fw-la ferarum_fw-la this_o be_v a_o real_a sacrilege_n in_o a_o victorious_a monarch_n which_o add_v little_a to_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o conquest_n but_o that_o in_o pope_n boniface_n the_o seven_o if_o historian_n do_v not_o bely_v he_o be_v a_o personal_a sacrilege_n who_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o roman_a citizen_n conspire_v against_o he_o take_v with_o he_o all_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o flee_v to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o money_n for_o the_o proper_a use_n of_o his_o sacrilegious_a holiness_n another_o gross_a offence_n simony_n and_o little_a inferior_a to_o the_o former_a within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n be_v simony_n or_o that_o art_n magic_a whereby_o parson_n scarce_o worth_a the_o name_n of_o person_n as_o the_o devil_n do_v into_o our_o natural_a mother_n insensible_o so_o they_o serpentine_a themselves_o into_o our_o spiritual_a mother_n the_o church_n visible_a invisible_o hildebrand_n or_o by_o a_o alias_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o convene_v a_o synod_n general_n against_o church-purchaser_n and_o buyer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n and_o against_o such_o bishop_n as_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n or_o emperor_n receive_v the_o investure_n of_o their_o bishopric_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la annuli_fw-la &_o baculi_fw-la he_o say_v that_o quisquis_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la mercatur_fw-la contra_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la qui_fw-la donum_fw-la dei_fw-la dicitur_fw-la facit_fw-la he_o likewise_o make_v a_o decree_n in_o the_o year_n 1074_o that_o not_o only_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a office_n but_o whoever_o also_o that_o be_v consent_v thereunto_o shall_v be_v damn_v with_o simon_n magus_n simeon_n dunelm_n hist_o de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n it_o be_v unavoidable_a for_o the_o pope_n who_o have_v the_o key_n of_o hell_n by_o his_o girdle_n have_v so_o decree_v it_o but_o pope_n gelasius_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n better_a nature_a by_o far_o for_o he_o leave_v some_o place_n for_o repentance_n and_o proceed_v not_o a_o inch_n beyond_o a_o reversable_a anathema_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la vendiderit_fw-la aut_fw-la emerit_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la deconatum_fw-la archidiaconatum_fw-la presbyteratum_fw-la praeposituram_fw-la praebendam_fw-la altaria_fw-la vel_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la promotiones_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la consecrationes_fw-la dedicationes_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la clericalem_fw-la tonsuram_fw-la sedes_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la aut_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o vendens_fw-la &_o emens_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la &_o officii_fw-la svi_fw-la ac_fw-la beneficii_fw-la periculo_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la qâ—â—d_fw-la nisi_fw-la resipuerit_fw-la anathematis_fw-la mucrone_fw-la perfossus_n ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la â—aesit_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la abscidatur_fw-la the_o like_a be_v ordain_v by_o a_o council_n of_o 300_o bishop_n convene_v at_o rome_n pope_n calixius_n the_o second_o be_v precedent_n viz._n ordinari_fw-la quemquam_fw-la per_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la vel_fw-la promoveri_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la si_fw-mi quis_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la vel_fw-la promotionem_fw-la taliter_fw-la adquisierit_fw-la acquisita_fw-la careat_fw-la prorsus_fw-la dignitate_fw-la dict_z simeo_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o same_o in_o terminis_fw-la you_o have_v ordain_v at_o a_o synod_n convene_v at_o westminster_n an._n 1126._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o honorius_n the_o second_o be_v then_o pope_n viz._n sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la
own_o destruction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blasphemare_fw-la that_o be_v convitiis_fw-la incessere_fw-la to_o speak_v reproachful_o and_o wicked_o of_o god_n to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o creature_n what_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n vel_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la removere_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la convenit_fw-la say_v st._n ambrose_n or_o to_o prefer_v a_o false_a god_n before_o the_o true_a god_n rev._n 13._o 1._o this_o kind_n of_o blasphemy_n refer_v chiesly_a to_o god_n the_o father_n there_o be_v blasphemy_n likewise_o which_o refer_v to_o god_n the_o son_n such_o be_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o pharisee_n when_o they_o say_v of_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n gluttonous_a 19_o and_o a_o wine-bibber_n etc._n etc._n this_o they_o may_v probable_o say_v out_o of_o their_o ignorance_n of_o his_o person_n and_o therefore_o a_o much_o inferior_a blasphemy_n to_o that_o against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v ever_o against_o conscience_n and_o out_o of_o envy_n and_o malice_n bartolus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o blasphemy_n also_o which_o refer_v to_o men._n bart._n in_o l._n item_n apud_fw-la §_o ait_fw-fr praetor_n ff_n de_fw-fr injur_fw-fr but_o this_o be_v not_o that_o blasphemy_n here_o intend_v although_o that_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v back_v with_o good_a authority_n 1_o cor._n 4._o 13._o &_o tit._n 3._o 2._o yet_o st._n austin_n who_o understand_v this_o matter_n better_o than_o bartol_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la blasphemia_fw-la say_v he_o cum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la mala_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la de_fw-la boâ—is_fw-la itaque_fw-la jam_fw-la vulgo_fw-la blasphemia_fw-la non_fw-la accipitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la mala_fw-la verba_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la de_fw-fr hominibus_fw-la namque_fw-la dubitari_fw-la potest_fw-la deus_fw-la vero_fw-la sine_fw-la controversia_fw-la bone_fw-la est_fw-la d._n august_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr morib_n manichaeor_fw-la cap._n 11._o it_o be_v but_o a_o weak_a illustration_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o say_v quoth_v in_o homines_fw-la est_fw-la contumelia_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la est_fw-la blasphemia_fw-la it_o may_v formal_o be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o injurious_a and_o contumelious_a speech_n against_o god_n it_o be_v diametrical_o oppose_v to_o divine_a praise_n and_o both_o these_o may_v be_v as_o well_o internal_a of_o the_o heart_n as_o external_n of_o the_o mouth_n for_o in_o god_n omnisciency_n there_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o lip_n and_o there_o may_v be_v blasphemy_n in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o 24._o by_o the_o levitical_a law_n the_o blasphemer_n be_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n he_o be_v likewise_o to_o die_v for_o it_o authen_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la luxurientur_fw-la in_o fin_n but_o this_o penalty_n in_o those_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o defect_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n be_v not_o inflict_v say_v lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la in_o l._n omnes_fw-la c._n the_o delatorib_n &_o jul._n clarus_n §_o blasphemia_fw-la nu_fw-la 3._o yet_o blasphemer_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n be_v at_o this_o day_n put_v to_o death_n in_o some_o place_n in_o other_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o oar_n in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v banish_v in_o other_o they_o have_v their_o tongue_n cut_v off_o or_o a_o hole_n bore_v through_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n ut_fw-la refert_fw-la clarus_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n solemn_a penance_n be_v ancient_o enjoin_v to_o lay-blasphemer_n c._n 2._o the_o maled_n but_o this_o be_v not_o now_o in_o use_n the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o command_v that_o such_o blasphemer_n shall_v not_o be_v absolve_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la absque_fw-la gravissima_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la dict_z council_n sess_n 9_o §_o ad_fw-la abolendum_fw-la there_o be_v some_o who_o will_v have_v heresy_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o blasphemy_n heresy_n doubtless_o there_o be_v some_o heresy_n that_o be_v very_o blasphemous_a but_o heresy_n in_o svi_fw-la natura_fw-la be_v quite_o another_o thing_n for_o as_o blasphemy_n be_v de_fw-fr deo_fw-la male_a dicendo_fw-la so_o heresy_n be_v de_fw-fr fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la male_a eligendo_fw-la for_o the_o word_n haeresis_fw-la be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eligo_fw-la whence_o they_o be_v understand_v as_o heretic_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n of_o christ_n aliam_fw-la sectam_fw-la eligunt_fw-la some_o there_o be_v who_o will_v have_v all_o heretic_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o major_a and_o the_o minor_a by_o the_o major_n they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v all_o those_o qui_fw-la nominatam_fw-la haeresin_fw-la praedicant_fw-la such_o of_o old_a be_v the_o manichaean_o arrian_n eutychian_o samaritan_n ophites_n donatist_n priscillianist_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o minor_a those_o qui_fw-la haeresin_fw-la innominatam_fw-la defendunt_fw-la drosaeus_n in_o method_n jur._n thus_o the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a have_v their_o sect_n also_o among_o they_o &_o unusquisque_fw-la sibi_fw-la aliquod_fw-la genus_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la ac_fw-la sectae_fw-la proprium_fw-la elegit_fw-la there_o be_v various_a faction_n among_o they_o which_o by_o the_o greek_n be_v term_v heresy_n but_o by_o the_o latin_n sect_n among_o the_o ancient_a this_o word_n heresy_n be_v not_o sense_v in_o that_o odium_fw-la as_o now_o with_o we_o nor_o the_o word_n secta_fw-la among_o the_o latin_n st._n paul_n himself_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o one_o place_n as_o in_o a_o sense_n almost_o indifferent_a act._n 26._o 5._o notwithstanding_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n general_o understand_v and_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o pessimam_fw-la partem_fw-la so_o in_o tit._n 3._o 10._o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v and_o in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 19_o there_o must_v be_v heresy_n among_o you_o that_o they_o which_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a and_o in_o gal._n 5._o 20._o heresy_n be_v number_v among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o 2_o pet._n 2._o 1._o they_o be_v call_v damnable_a heresy_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n a_o heretic_n can_v neither_o make_v a_o testament_n nor_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o a_o testament_n l._n fin_n c._n de_fw-fr haereticis_fw-la and_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v tho._n aquinas_n as_o in_o this_o you_o very_o safe_o may_v all_o heretic_n by_o rob_v the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o truth_n to_o establish_v their_o pernicious_a lie_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o by_o father_v such_o lie_n on_o god_n tacit_o of_o blasphemy_n aquin._n be_v 2._o in_o the_o one_o and_o forty_o chapter_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n you_o have_v a_o brief_a catalogue_n of_o the_o council_n according_a to_o our_o computation_n council_n here_o you_o have_v they_o more_o succinct_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a account_n sebastus_fw-la a_o judge_n in_o thessolonica_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n harmenopulus_n say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n be_v of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n other_o of_o the_o seven_o ecumenical_a council_n other_o of_o particular_a synod_n and_o other_o of_o certain_a 647._o father_n of_o the_o church_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o papal_a decretal_n order_v to_o be_v compile_v by_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 9th_o the_o first_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v convene_v at_o nice_a under_o constantine_n the_o great_a against_o arius_n who_o hold_v the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a creature_n this_o council_n consist_v of_o 318_o bishop_n by_o who_o arius_n be_v anathematise_v and_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v the_o second_o be_v at_o constantinople_n under_o theodosius_n the_o great_a against_o the_o pneumatomachist_n who_o deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o council_n consist_v of_o 150_o bishop_n by_o who_o these_o heretic_n together_o with_o their_o damnable_a heresy_n be_v accurse_v the_o three_o be_v at_o ephesus_n under_o theodosius_n the_o less_o against_o nestorius_n and_o celestinus_fw-la who_o hold_v that_o christ_n be_v only_a man_n at_o this_o council_n be_v 200_o bishop_n by_o who_o these_o heretic_n be_v likewise_o censure_v as_o the_o former_a the_o four_o be_v at_o chalcedon_n under_o marcianus_n against_o dioscorus_n and_o eutyches_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o two_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n viz._n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v after_o the_o union_n reduce_v into_o one_o nature_n for_o which_o they_o be_v anathematise_v by_o 630_o bishop_n there_o convene_v the_o five_o be_v at_o constantinople_n under_o justinianus_n the_o first_o where_o 160_o bishop_n be_v present_a who_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o four_o synod_n and_o condemn_v origen_n and_o all_o other_o heretic_n the_o six_o be_v also_o at_o constantinople_n under_o constantinus_n barbatus_n where_o be_v assemble_v 170_o bishop_n who_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o anathema_n against_o all_o those_o qui_fw-la unum_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la &_o unam_fw-la agendi_fw-la vim_o
excommunicate_a person_n shall_v be_v present_a whilst_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n have_v in_o his_o life-time_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o say_a priest_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n vid._n cron._n dict_z bromton_n de_fw-fr regn._n cantiae_fw-la excommunication_n be_v of_o such_o a_o large_a extent_n that_o this_o world_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v it_o therefore_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o next_o world_n also_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o soul_n but_o also_o to_o the_o body_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inter_v body_n of_o person_n die_v under_o excommunication_n have_v often_o be_v inhumane_o exhumate_v and_o take_v out_o of_o their_o parochial_a grave_n to_o associate_v with_o the_o rot_a carcase_n of_o bruit_n beast_n a_o precedent_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o excommunicate_v as_o in_o their_o life-time_n have_v adhere_v to_o the_o lady_n wake_v in_o the_o contest_v between_o she_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n touch_v a_o manor_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o churchyard_n this_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o christian_a burial_n which_o by_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o lay-person_n as_o transfer_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o other_o laic_n without_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o church_n yet_o by_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v from_o his_o office_n until_o he_o be_v legal_o and_o due_o summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o himself_o except_o in_o such_o case_n as_o deserve_v summary_n excommunication_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a excommunication_n as_o to_o the_o new_a and_o insolent_a form_n thereof_o wherewith_o pope_n theodorus_n excommunicate_v pyrrhus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n and_o thereupon_o excommunicate_v and_o upon_o his_o recantation_n absolve_v relapse_v into_o the_o same_o error_n whereupon_o the_o say_v theodorus_n excommunicate_v he_o the_o second_o time_n but_o in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o never_o have_v a_o former_a precedent_n or_o second_o practice_n for_o he_o infuse_v some_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a cup_n into_o ink_n and_o therewith_o write_v a_o sentence_n of_o anathema_n against_o pyrrhus_n hist_o mag._n cent._n 7._o cap._n 39_o whether_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v excommunicate_v be_v the_o first_o question_n move_v in_o the_o five_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n an._n 551._o under_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n to_o which_o eutychius_n answer_v that_o as_o josiah_n open_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a 16._o and_o burn_v their_o bone_n so_o the_o memorial_n of_o such_o may_v be_v accurse_v after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v injure_v the_o church_n in_o their_o life_n for_o which_o pertinent_a answer_n the_o say_a emperor_n make_v he_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o he_o succeed_v menas_n who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n have_v depart_v this_o life_n sudden_o sit_v the_o council_n that_o worthy_a prelate_n who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o unlawful_a to_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o fee_n of_o court_n 4._o be_v scarce_o so_o general_o credit_v in_o his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v in_o his_o doctrine_n especial_o when_o his_o reason_n for_o that_o assertion_n viz._n that_o a_o contumacy_n there_o speak_v of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o such_o fee_n be_v not_o pay_v notwithstanding_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o such_o court_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o contempt_n of_o which_o kind_n may_v pass_v whole_o unpunished_a if_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n in_o such_o case_n many_o be_v the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o ensue_v upon_o excommunication_n some_o whereof_z in_o case_n of_o obstinate_a persistency_n reach_v we_o as_o man_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n and_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o unman_v we_o as_o well_o as_o unchristian_a we_o extend_v per_fw-la brachium_fw-la seculare_fw-la as_o well_o to_o our_o civil_a liberty_n as_o per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la to_o our_o christian_n have_v a_o dreadful_a influence_n both_o on_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o that_o in_o both_o world_n rebussus_fw-la enumerate_v no_o less_o than_o above_o threescore_o of_o these_o penalty_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o poenae_fw-la contra_fw-la excommunicatos_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr excom_n non_fw-fr vitand_n such_o person_n as_o be_v extra_fw-la communionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o excommunicate_v with_o we_o be_v apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la ancient_o call_v aposynagogi_n as_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o for_o their_o contumacy_n extorre_v to_o be_v shun_v of_o all_o man_n until_o they_o repent_v old_a such_o as_o be_v anathematise_v and_o under_o the_o great_a excommunication_n be_v as_o it_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o all_o humane_a society_n and_o banish_v from_o mankind_n understand_v it_o of_o those_o within_o the_o church_n such_o a_o anathema_n may_v be_v somewhat_o compare_v to_o that_o punishment_n which_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a call_v interdictio_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la borrow_v from_o the_o grecian_n which_o their_o great_a legislator_n draco_n enact_v as_o a_o law_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o which_o punishment_n in_o truth_n be_v second_o to_o none_o save_o that_o which_o be_v capital_a towards_o the_o close_a of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n you_o have_v some_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o an._n 1285._o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v fix_v by_o parliament_n by_o a_o statute_n under_o that_o title_n the_o english_a whereof_o translate_v from_o the_o latin_a out_o of_o the_o record_n run_v thus_o viz._n the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o middleton_n bishop_n all_o of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a viz._n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o deadly_a sin_n as_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o many_o time_n corporal_a penance_n or_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n also_o if_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n and_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o person_n plead_v against_o another_o for_o tithe_n more_o or_o less_o so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v use_v to_o have_v be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o if_o a_o patron_n demand_v a_o `_o pension_n due_n to_o themselves_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o priest_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n vid._n lindw_n constit_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr foro-competenti_a vid._n full._n chur._n hist._n lib._n 3._o p._n 79._o now_o whereas_o some_o doubt_n have_v heretofore_o be_v whether_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o or_o only_o a_o mere_a writ_n issue_v out_o from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n sr._n ed._n coke_n instit._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 487._o resolve_n it_o in_o express_a term_n thus_o viz._n though_o some_o have_v say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o yet_o that_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v prove_v not_o only_o by_o our_o book_n but_o also_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la the_o
the_o convocation_n of_o the_o same_o clergy_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v assemble_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n x._o the_o convocation_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 21_o e._n 3._o 45._o b._n 12._o after_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o this_o supremacy_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v signal_o exercise_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o style_v himself_n supreme_a head_n under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o injunction_n give_v as_o well_o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o close_a whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n all_o which_o singular_a injunction_n the_o king_n majesty_n minister_v unto_o his_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n strait_o charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o upon_o pain_n of_o deprivation_n sequestration_n of_o fruit_n or_o benefice_n suspension_n excommunication_n and_o such_o other_o coercion_n as_o to_o ordinary_n or_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n who_o his_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o article_n shall_v be_v see_v convenient_a charge_v and_o command_v they_o to_o see_v these_o injunction_n observe_v and_o keep_v of_o all_o person_n be_v under_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n be_v that_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v require_v shall_v assist_v the_o ordinary_n and_o every_o of_o they_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o the_o say_a injunction_n 14._o the_o three_o first_o article_n to_o be_v inquire_v of_o at_o the_o visitation_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o whether_o parson_n vicar_n and_o curate_n and_o every_o of_o they_o have_v pure_o and_o sincere_o without_o colour_n or_o dissimulation_n four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o the_o least_o preach_v against_o the_o usurp_v power_n pretend_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 2._o whether_o they_o have_v preach_v and_o declare_v likewise_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n at_o least_o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n power_n authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n within_o his_o realm_n and_o dominion_n be_v the_o high_a power_n under_o god_n 3._o whether_o any_o person_n have_v by_o writing_n cyphr_a preach_v or_o teach_v deed_n or_o act_n obstinate_o hold_v and_o stand_v with_o to_o extol_v setforth_a maintain_v or_o defend_v the_o authority_n jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o of_o his_o see_v heretofore_o claim_v and_o usurp_v 25._o or_o by_o any_o pretence_n obstinate_o or_o malicious_o invent_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o extol_n of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o likewise_o by_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n and_o publish_v an._n 1553._o by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v supreme_a head_n in_o earth_n next_o under_o christ_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n 37._o the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n an._n 1562._o and_o publish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n which_o article_n be_v the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n king_n charles_n i._o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n by_o his_o royal_a declaration_n thereunto_o prefix_v in_o which_o declaration_n you_o have_v as_o follow_v viz._n that_o we_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n rise_v about_o the_o external_n policy_n concern_v the_o injunction_n canon_n or_o other_o constitution_n whatsoever_o thereto_o belong_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n be_v to_o order_n and_o settle_v they_o have_v first_o obtain_v leave_n under_o our_o broad_a seal_n so_o to_o do_v and_o we_o approve_v their_o say_a ordinance_n and_o constitution_n provide_v that_o none_o bâ—_n make_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o as_o also_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o injunction_n give_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n concern_v both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n publish_v ann._n 1559._o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n it_o be_v enjoin_v that_o all_o dean_n archdeacon_n parson_n vicar_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v faithful_o keep_v and_o observe_v etc._n etc._n all_o and_o singular_a law_n and_o statute_n make_v for_o the_o restore_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o abolish_n of_o all_o foreign_a power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o same_o etc._n etc._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v and_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o appeal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n upon_o sentence_n in_o place_n exempt_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o use_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n there_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n 232._o when_o the_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n court_n or_o some_o peculiar_a exempt_a so_o in_o some_o case_n the_o appeal_n may_v be_v to_o the_o king_n general_o as_o he_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o crown_n be_v only_o remit_v and_o restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 33_o ed._n 3._o fitz._n aid_n del_fw-it roy_fw-fr 103._o reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la oleo_fw-la uncti_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la sunt_fw-la capaces_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la mixta_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la et_fw-la causa_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la committi_fw-la potest_fw-la principi_fw-la laico_fw-la cassan_n in_o catal._n glow_n mund_o p._n 5._o consid_fw-la 24._o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v persona_fw-la sacra_fw-la &_o mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la and_o at_o his_o coronation_n by_o a_o solemn_a consecration_n and_o unction_n become_v a_o spiritual_a person_n sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a and_o then_o have_v tam_fw-la vestem_fw-la dalmaticam_fw-la as_o a_o emblem_n of_o his_o royal_a priesthood_n quam_fw-la coronam_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n in_o temporal_n and_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o for_o a_o resignation_n may_v be_v make_v to_o he_o 8._o he_o may_v make_v a_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n to_o a_o man_n to_o hold_v to_o his_o own_o proper_a use_n 9_o he_o may_v not_o only_o exempt_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a 23._o but_o also_o give_v he_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n he_o may_v present_v to_o free_a chapel_n in_o default_n of_o the_o dean_n by_o lapse_n and_o that_o as_o ordinary_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n f._n he_o may_v dispense_v with_o one_o not_o lawful_o bear_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n 12._o albeit_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v within_o this_o realm_n do_v prohibit_v it_o but_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v in_o such_o case_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o
which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n be_v a_o archbishopric_n as_o aforesaid_a till_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o year_n 598_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o england_n settle_v his_o see_n at_o canterbury_n 8._o upon_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n by_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v style_v the_o pope_n legate_n but_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n at_o which_o time_n tho._n cranmer_n fellow_n of_o jesus-colledge_n in_o cambridge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o divorce_n from_o queen_n katherine_n of_o spain_n upon_o his_o advice_n give_v the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a divine_n be_v then_o in_o germany_n procure_v such_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o this_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o be_v afterward_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr make_v tutor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o â—rit_n 9_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n within_o his_o province_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n james_n rep._n only_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o be_v not_o as_o he_o be_v archbishop_n but_o as_o he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n as_o indeed_o so_o hâ—_n be_v before_o the_o tâ—me_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o as_o aforesaid_a by_o who_o that_o power_n together_o with_o the_o pope_n be_v abrogate_a and_o so_o it_o cease_v which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n never_o have_v nor_o ever_o claim_v ibid._n as_o appear_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n where_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o a_o bishop_n touch_v jurisdiction_n or_o between_o other_o spiritual_a person_n the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitrator_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o that_o be_v a_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o bound_n consonant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v assert_v in_o a_o case_n of_o commendam_fw-la in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichâ—ield_n where_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o immediate_a personal_a originary_a inherent_a power_n which_o he_o execute_v or_o may_v execute_v authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la suprema_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la as_o king_n and_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o flower_n qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la coronam_fw-la which_o make_v the_o royal_a crown_n and_o diadem_n in_o force_n and_o virtue_n rep_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o be_v primate_n over_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a have_v a_o supereminency_n and_o some_o power_n even_o over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v under_o the_o king_n power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o archiepiscopus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la venire_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejusâ—_n ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la dispositionibus_fw-la obediens_fw-la existat_fw-la yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v ancient_o not_o only_a divers_a bishopric_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n under_o his_o province_n but_o for_o a_o long_a time_n all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o scotland_n until_o little_o more_o than_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o until_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o an._n 1470._o create_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o legantine_n office_n and_o authority_n annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o crown_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o be_v her_o perpetual_a chaplain_n of_o the_o forementioned_a diocese_n of_o his_o province_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o have_v notwithstanding_o divers_a privilege_n within_o his_o province_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v within_o his_o own_o province_n 10._o the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o may_v not_o as_o metropolitan_a exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n but_o in_o certain_a case_n special_o allow_v in_o the_o law_n whereof_o hostiensis_n enumerate_v one_o and_o twenty_o ordinariâ—_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v open_v sometime_o by_o himself_o nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o visitation_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o party_n in_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a as_o by_o appeal_n or_o nullity_n again_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v open_v by_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o without_o the_o party_n or_o archbishop_n as_o where_o the_o ordinary_a send_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o although_o the_o canon_n law_n restrain_v the_o archbishop_n to_o call_v cause_n from_o the_o ordinary_a nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la save_v in_o the_o say_v 21_o case_n yet_o the_o law_n leave_v it_o in_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o send_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n absolute_o at_o his_o will_n rep._n without_o assign_v any_o special_a reason_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v consult_v with_o the_o archbishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o which_v and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n tamen_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la signata_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aperitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o subject_a hereby_o to_o be_v put_v to_o any_o such_o trouble_n as_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la provincia_n ad_fw-la provinciam_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la ad_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la relationem_fw-la judicis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la actor_n forum_n rei_fw-la sequatur_fw-la rom._n 11._o if_o the_o archbishop_n visit_v his_o inferior_a bishop_n and_o inhibit_v he_o during_o the_o visitation_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o title_n to_o collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n within_o his_o diocese_n by_o reason_n of_o lapse_n yet_o he_o can_v institute_n his_o clerk_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o be_v to_o institute_n he_o by_o reason_n that_o during_o the_o inhibition_n his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v suspend_v lynn_n it_o be_v a_o point_n on_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o civilian_n who_o argue_v thereon_o seem_v to_o agree_v therein_o but_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v upon_o another_o point_n and_o that_o be_v not_o resolve_v 367._o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v power_n to_o give_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n whereby_o he_o can_v as_o to_o plurality_n sufficient_o now_o dispense_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o ancient_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o this_o realm_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o licenses_fw-la and_o dispensation_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o heretofore_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n 12._o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a edit_n 1603._o can._n 94._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n nor_o official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n consistory_n shall_v original_o cite_v or_o summon_v any_o person_n which_o dwell_v not_o within_o the_o particular_a diocese_n or_o peculiar_a of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v in_o that_o behalf_n other_o than_o in_o such_o particular_a case_n only_o as_o be_v express_o except_v and_o reserve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n for_o three_o month_n in_o the_o case_n of_o lynche_n against_o porter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o civilian_n in_o court_n that_o they_o use_v to_o cite_v any_o inhabitant_n of_o and_o in_o london_n to_o appear_v and_o make_v answer_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n high_a court_n of_o arch_n original_o and_o dr._n martin_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o use_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 427_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o
otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o archdearonry_n be_v only_o by_o contract_n or_o covenant_n make_v between_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n for_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o bishop_n so_o intermeddle_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o archdeacon_n or_o hold_v plea_n within_o the_o same_o he_o can_v have_v but_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n case_n the_o cognizance_n which_o the_o archdeacon_n have_v be_v of_o matter_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a to_o which_o end_n he_o or_o his_o commissary_n may_v hold_v his_o court_n where_o and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o archdeaconry_n and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o diocesan_n 74._o 3._o a_o archdeaconryship_n be_v only_a matter_n of_o function_n and_o as_o suppose_v not_o proper_o local_a nor_o any_o indenture_n make_v of_o it_o it_o have_v be_v some_o question_n heretofore_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o it_o or_o not_o but_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o that_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v locum_fw-la in_o choro_fw-la rep._n the_o power_n of_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o he_o he_o be_v subordinate_a to_o which_o purpose_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o hutton_n case_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v that_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v before_o a_o archdeacon_n whereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o the_o ordinary_a may_v license_v the_o suit_n to_o a_o high_a court_n that_o the_o archdeacon_n can_v in_o such_o case_n balk_v his_o ordinary_a and_o send_v the_o cause_n immediate_o into_o the_o arch_n for_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o give_v a_o court_n but_o to_o remit_v his_o own_o court_n and_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o next_o for_o since_o his_o power_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v subordinate_a he_o must_v yield_v it_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o receive_v it_o and_o it_o be_v say_v in_o that_o case_n that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v heretofore_o rep._n 4._o if_o after_o the_o clerk_n have_v be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n and_o admit_v and_o institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n the_o archdeacon_n shall_v refuse_v to_o induct_v he_o into_o the_o benefice_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o the_o clerk_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n knightly_a he_o have_v power_n to_o keep_v a_o court_n which_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o commissary_n and_o this_o court_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v where_n and_o in_o what_o place_n the_o archdeacon_n either_o by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n have_v jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n within_o his_o archdeaconry_n and_o from_o he_o the_o appeal_n be_v to_o the_o diocesan_n 5._o although_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o one_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n accept_v a_o archdeaconry_n the_o archdeaconry_n be_v void_a yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o upon_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o the_o law_n be_v qualify_v in_o that_o point_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n there_o viz._n provide_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o article_n above-specified_n and_o to_o this_o opinion_n do_v wray_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n incline_v in_o vnderhill_n case_n rep._n and_o indeed_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v exempt_a from_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n chancellorship_n treasurership_n chantership_n or_o prebend_n in_o any_o cathedral_n or_o collegiate_n church_n nor_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v nor_o any_o benefice_n perpetual_o appropriate_a shall_v be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n 13._o 6._o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n no_o archdeacon_n nor_o indeed_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v suffer_v any_o general_a process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la to_o issue_n out_o of_o his_o court_n except_o the_o name_n of_o those_o to_o be_v cite_v be_v first_o express_o enter_v by_o the_o register_n or_o his_o deputy_n under_o such_o process_n and_o both_o process_n and_o name_n first_o subscribe_v by_o such_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o his_o deputy_n with_o his_o seal_n thereto_o affix_v and_o in_o place_n where_o both_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n do_v by_o prescription_n or_o composition_n visit_v at_o several_a time_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o archdeacon_n or_o his_o official_a shall_v within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o visitation_n end_v that_o year_n and_o the_o presentment_n receive_v certify_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o his_o chancellor_n the_o name_n and_o crime_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v present_v in_o his_o say_a visitation_n to_o the_o end_n the_o chancellor_n may_v not_o convent_n the_o same_o person_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n which_o course_n the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o observe_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n after_o the_o bishop_n visitation_n end_v the_o which_o be_v ordain_v to_o prevent_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o party_n for_o the_o same_o fault_n in_o divers_a ecclesiastical_a court_n 121._o and_o in_o case_n of_o remit_v cause_n from_o the_o inferior_a judge_n the_o archdeacon_n can_v remit_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n but_o he_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o his_o bishop_n and_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n trin._n 11_o jac._n 7._o the_o archdeacon_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n have_v his_o visitation_n if_o he_o so_o please_v or_o need_n shall_v require_v once_o every_o year_n but_o of_o necessity_n he_o be_v to_o have_v his_o triennial_n visitation_n lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n c._n 1._o verb._n visitatione_n gloss_n but_o whether_o of_o common_a right_n and_o by_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la the_o archdeacon_n may_v visit_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o archdeaconry_n be_v some_o question_n yet_o resolve_v by_o distinguish_v whether_o the_o visitation_n be_v make_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la serutationis_fw-la simplicis_fw-la by_o the_o archdeacon_n as_o the_o bishop_n vicar_n and_o so_o he_o may_v visit_v of_o common_a right_n but_o if_o in_o such_o inquiry_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o nomine_fw-la svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la to_o correct_v fault_n other_o than_o such_o small_a one_o as_o wherein_o custom_n may_v warrant_v he_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o he_o have_v not_o power_n of_o visitation_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la communi_fw-la lindw_n ibid._n and_o in_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o visitation_n he_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o custom_n over_o lay-person_n as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o clergy_n it_o seem_v therefore_o he_o may_v do_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o without_o the_o do_v and_o dispatch_v whereof_o his_o jurisdiction_n can_v not_o clear_o appear_v l._n cvi_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi jurisd_v they_z jud._n and_o therefore_o wherever_o he_o may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o a_o matter_n there_o he_o may_v also_o give_v sentence_n and_o condemn_v extr._n the_o caus_n poss_n &_o propr_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la super._n &_o de_fw-fr offic._n deleg_n c._n ex_fw-la literis_fw-la which_o be_v suppose_v to_o hold_v true_a by_o custom_n and_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o cognizance_n and_o reformation_n of_o such_o matter_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v impose_v a_o penalty_n on_o layman_n for_o the_o not_o repair_v their_o parish-church_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n extr._n eod_a c._n ult_n &_o extr._n de_fw-fr offic._n ord._n c._n 1._o &_o lindw_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la verb._n imperitiam_fw-la for_o it_o be_v express_o enjoin_v and_o ordain_v that_o archdeacon_n and_o their_o official_o shall_v at_o their_o visitation_n of_o church_n take_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o fabric_n thereof_o into_o special_a consideration_n special_o of_o the_o chancel_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v need_n of_o reparation_n shall_v set_v or_o fix_v a_o time_n within_o which_o such_o reparation_n shall_v be_v finish_v which_o time_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v set_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archidiac_n c._n archidiaconi_fw-la 8._o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o archdeacon_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 25_o year_n can._n nullus_fw-la in_o propositum_fw-la 60_o dist_n and_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n he_o ought_v to_o
the_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v parallel_v to_o the_o case_n of_o proxy_n and_o agree_v therewith_o in_o all_o point_n for_o as_o instruction_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n so_o visitation_n which_o be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o instruction_n littl._n ca._n de_fw-fr frankalmoigne_n 30._o b._n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o proxy_n and_o as_o tithe_n be_v now_o due_a and_o payable_a to_o lay-person_n which_o have_v purchase_v impropriate_a rectory_n although_o they_o do_v not_o give_v any_o instruction_n so_o proxy_n be_v due_a and_o payable_a to_o ordinary_n out_o of_o the_o impropriation_n and_o religious_a house_n dissolve_v although_o their_o visitation_n cease_v and_o as_o none_o can_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la as_o be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o common_a law_n so_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v a_o rule_n quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la adversus_fw-la procurationem_fw-la praescriptio_fw-la inst_z jur._n canon_n lib._n 2._o cap._n de_fw-fr censibus_fw-la also_o proxy_n which_o resemble_v tithe_n in_o other_o point_n may_v be_v well_o compare_v to_o they_o in_o this_o point_n viz_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o extinguishment_n by_o unity_n of_o possession_n chap._n x._o of_o diocesan_n chancellor_n commissary_n official_o and_o consistory_n 1._o a_o description_n of_o the_o office_n of_o such_o chancellor_n and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o bishop_n commissary_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n and_o necessary_a use_n of_o such_o chancellor_n 3._o what_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a require_v touch_v their_o office_n 4._o whether_o a_o divine_a that_o be_v not_o a_o civilian_n may_v be_v a_o chancellor_n 5._o where_o and_o before_o who_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n be_v hold_v 6._o what_o be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o word_n consistory_n 7._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n 8._o that_o antiquity_n further_o confirm_v and_o prove_v 9_o the_o difference_n between_o consistorium_fw-la and_o tribunal_n 10._o incident_n to_o the_o chancellor_n office_n as_o he_o be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la 11._o a_o short_a digression_n touch_v administrator_n 12._o the_o law_n and_o canon_n touch_v summoner_n 13._o the_o constitution_n provincial_a what_o provision_n there_o touch_v this_o office_n of_o summoner_n 14._o a_o judgement_n at_o common_a law_n in_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o a_o apparitor_n or_o summoner_n for_o cite_v a_o man_n wrongful_o into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 15._o what_o a_o commissary_n be_v how_o to_o be_v qualify_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n 16._o whether_o a_o commissary_n may_v cite_v person_n of_o several_a parish_n to_o appear_v at_o his_o visitation-court_n 17._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v a_o commissary_n make_v by_o a_o dean_n 18._o whether_o a_o mere_a lay-person_n may_v be_v a_o commissary_n or_o official_a other_o point_n in_o law_n touch_v that_o office_n and_o the_o grant_v thereof_o 19_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n or_o other_o defect_n in_o chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n proper_o cognizable_a not_o in_o the_o temporal_a but_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 20._o the_o office_n of_o chancellorship_n as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o temporal_a but_o as_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n 21._o whether_o the_o office_n of_o chancellor_n register_n etc._n etc._n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o ed._n 6._o 1._o the_o chancellor_n of_o a_o diocese_n be_v a_o church-lawyer_n 15._o or_o the_o bishops-lawyer_n or_o that_o person_n who_o be_v commissionated_a to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n not_o confine_v to_o any_o one_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n nor_o limit_v as_o the_o bishop_n commissary_n be_v only_o to_o some_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n but_o every_o where_n throughout_o the_o whole_a diocese_n supply_v the_o bishop_n absence_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a within_o his_o diocese_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n lawful_o depute_v may_v exercise_v all_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o censure_n thereof_o by_o this_o chancellor_n the_o bishop_n within_o his_o diocese_n keep_v his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o all_o matter_n pertain_v to_o his_o jurisdiction_n or_o otherwise_o relate_v more_o immediate_o to_o the_o church_n or_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n as_o bishop_n in_o their_o episcopal_a audience_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n the_o cognizance_n of_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o civil_a as_o criminal_a within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o diocese_n so_o they_o have_v ever_o have_v to_o that_o end_n their_o chancellor_n who_o the_o law_n call_v ecclesiecdici_n or_o episcoporum_fw-la ecdici_fw-la person_n experience_v in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n to_o assist_v they_o in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n and_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v the_o bishop_n chancellor_n be_v the_o very_a self_n same_o person_n in_o office_n that_o ancient_o do_v exercise_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n under_o bishop_n and_o be_v call_v ecclesiecdici_n papias_n per_fw-la gothofred_n in_o l._n omnem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cler._n &_o in_o §_o praeterea_fw-la ibid._n dr._n ridl_n view_v par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 2._o sect_n 3._o who_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v with_o they_o the_o bishop_n authority_n every_o where_o within_o the_o diocese_n for_o matter_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o in_o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o they_o make_v but_o one_o consistory_n be_v call_v the_o bishop_n vicar_n general_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o authority_n which_o extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a diocese_n as_o also_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o commissary_n of_o bishop_n who_o authority_n as_o it_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n so_o also_o to_o some_o certain_a cause_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n limit_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n call_v they_o officiales_fw-la foraneos_fw-la quasi_fw-la officiales_fw-la astricti_fw-la cuidam_fw-la foro_fw-la dioeceseos_fw-la tantum_fw-la dr._n ridl_n ibid._n 2._o dr._n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n say_v that_o chancellor_n of_o diocese_n be_v nigh_o of_o as_o great_a antiquity_n as_o bishop_n themselves_o and_o be_v such_o necessary_a officer_n to_o bishop_n that_o every_o bishop_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v a_o chancellor_n and_o that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v so_o complete_a within_o himself_o as_o not_o to_o need_v a_o chancellor_n yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n in_o case_n of_o refusal_n may_v put_v a_o chancellor_n on_o he_o in_o that_o the_o law_n presume_v the_o government_n of_o a_o whole_a diocese_n a_o matter_n of_o more_o weight_n than_o can_v be_v well_o sustain_v by_o one_o person_n alone_o and_o that_o although_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o the_o bishop_n yet_o his_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o law_n hostiens_fw-la sum._n de_fw-fr offic._n vicar_n nu_fw-la 2._o for_o which_o reason_n the_o law_n understand_v he_o as_o a_o ordinary_a as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n hostiens_fw-la ibid._n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o variety_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n introduce_v the_o use_n and_o office_n of_o chancellor_n original_o for_o after_o that_o prince_n have_v grant_v to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o cause_n and_o their_o consistory_n and_o circumstance_n vary_v these_o cause_n into_o a_o more_o numerous_a multiplication_n than_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v define_v by_o like_o former_a precedent_n necessity_n call_v for_o new_a decision_n and_o they_o for_o such_o judge_n as_o be_v experience_v in_o such_o law_n as_o be_v adapt_v to_o matter_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n which_o will_v have_v be_v too_o prejudicial_a a_o avocation_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o more_o divine_a function_n have_v not_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chancellor_n in_o determine_v such_o matter_n be_v a_o expedient_a to_o prevent_v the_o say_a prejudice_n or_o inconvenience_n 3._o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a 127._o it_o be_v order_v that_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o visitation_n every_o chancellor_n archdeacon_n commissary_n and_o official_a as_o also_o at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n when_o churchwarden_n be_v swear_v shall_v deliver_v they_o such_o book_n of_o article_n as_o whereon_o to_o ground_v their_o presentment_n also_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o to_o be_v cite_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o any_o general_a process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la nor_o the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v cite_v into_o several_a ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o which_o end_n the_o chancellor_n and_o archdeacon_n be_v within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o
and_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n express_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o faculty_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n pretendig_fw-ge and_o persuade_v they_o that_o he_o have_v full_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o human_a law_n use_v and_o custom_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v spiritual_a which_o matter_n have_v be_v usurp_v and_o practise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o many_o year_n to_o the_o great_a derogation_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o not_o otherwise_o it_o stand_v with_o natural_a equity_n and_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o such_o human_a law_n make_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o induce_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v dispense_v with_o abrogate_a amplify_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n or_o by_o such_o person_n as_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n shall_v authorise_v etc._n etc._n vid._n 21_o h._n 7._o 4._o a._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a priest_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o whereby_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o faculty_n may_v the_o jure_v dispense_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o and_o other_o case_n for_o although_o many_o of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v first_o devise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o acceptance_n and_o usage_n be_v now_o become_v english_a law_n and_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v repute_v roman_a canon_n or_o constitution_n as_o rebuffus_n speak_v de_n regula_n cancellariae_fw-la romanae_fw-la de_fw-la verisimili_fw-la notitia_fw-la haec_fw-la regula_n say_v he_o ubique_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la francia_fw-la est_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o est_fw-la lex_fw-la regni_fw-la effecta_fw-la &_o observatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la lex_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la papae_fw-la regula_n &_o papa_n eam_fw-la revocare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o every_o age_n before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o have_v use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o whereas_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o every_o spiritual_a person_n be_v visitable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o his_o charter_n dispense_v with_o the_o exempt_v the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o the_o visitation_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o these_o express_a word_n sitque_fw-la dicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la subjectione_n episcoporum_fw-la &_o quarumlibet_fw-la personarum_fw-la dominatione_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n vid._n libr._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la differentia_fw-la regiae_n potestatis_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la edit_fw-la 1534._o where_o that_o whole_a charter_n be_v recite_v at_o large_a the_o like_a charter_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n by_o king_n kenulphus_n 1_o h._n 7._o 23_o &_o 25._o and_o cawdry_n case_n co._n par_fw-fr 5._o foe_n 10._o a._n so_o likewise_o every_o appropriation_n do_v comprise_v in_o it_o a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o parson_n imparsonee_n to_o have_v and_o retain_v the_o benefice_n in_o perpetuity_n as_o appear_v in_o grendon_n case_n blow_n com._n 503._o in_o which_o act_n the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v always_o actor_n not_o only_o as_o supreme_a patron_n but_o also_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n as_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o grendon_n case_n for_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o the_o pope_n may_v make_v appropriation_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 19_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o priest_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n and_o with_o a_o bastard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o priest_n notwithstanding_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o as_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o those_o law_n so_o he_o may_v pardon_v all_o offence_n contrary_a to_o these_o law_n and_o his_o pardon_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o suit_n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la or_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o all_o suit_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hall_n case_n coke_n 5._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 51._o in_o all_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o two_o benefice_n grant_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v always_o a_o particular_a derogation_n or_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o lay-patron_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n by_o name_n express_v where_o the_o patronage_n belong_v to_o he_o otherwise_o the_o faculty_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o lay-patron_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o all_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o if_o such_o a_o particular_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v not_o add_v in_o the_o faculty_n than_o there_o be_v insert_v another_o clause_n viz._n dummodo_fw-la patronorum_fw-la expressus_fw-la accedat_fw-la consensus_fw-la also_o by_o another_o clause_n authority_n be_v always_o give_v to_o the_o official_a or_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n to_o put_v he_o to_o who_o the_o faculty_n be_v grant_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o benefice_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la and_o because_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o patron_n be_v consent_n be_v ever_o requisite_a in_o a_o commenda_fw-la for_o that_o reason_n in_o every_o faculty_n or_o licence_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v a_o permutation_n union_n or_o appropriation_n of_o church_n these_o word_n be_v ever_o add_v viz._n vocatis_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n which_o chief_o intend_v the_o patron_n and_o which_o union_n and_o approbation_n shall_v not_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n be_v make_v without_o the_o patron_n be_v assent_n vid._n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o 6_o h._n 7._o 13._o 46_o ass_n p._n 50._o ed._n 3._o 26._o 40_o ed._n 3._o 26._o grendon_n case_n plough_v com._n 498._o a._n a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o if_o afterward_o he_o be_v present_v to_o another_o benefice_n incompatible_a or_o elect_v to_o a_o bishopric_n and_o before_o he_o be_v institute_v to_o the_o second_o benefice_n or_o be_v create_v bishop_n he_o obtain_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o retain_v the_o first_o benefice_n perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la that_o be_v for_o his_o life_n that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o effect_n that_o the_o former_a benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o or_o by_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n but_o he_o shall_v remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a incumbent_n of_o the_o first_o benefice_n during_o his_o life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o when_o henry_n beaufort_n great_a uncle_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o bull_n declaratory_a that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n yet_o his_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o that_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o same_o as_o before_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n be_v void_a by_o assume_v the_o cardinalship_n which_o
bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v assume_v or_o tooken_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v the_o spiritual_a prince_n or_o monarch_n of_o all_o the_o world_n he_o attempt_v also_o to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o nation_n as_o one_o real_a mark_n or_o signal_n of_o his_o monarchy_n but_o they_o well_o know_v quod_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la condendi_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la parendi_fw-la necessitas_fw-la do_v not_o impose_v their_o law_n at_o first_o peremptory_o on_o all_o nation_n without_o distinction_n but_o offer_v they_o timide_n &_o precario_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o cause_v certain_a rule_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v collect_v for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o which_o he_o call_v decreta_fw-la and_o not_o leges_fw-la vel_fw-la statuta_fw-la these_o decree_n be_v publish_v in_o an._n 1150._o which_o be_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n and_o therefore_o what_o the_o lord_n coke_n observe_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o his_o report_n quod_fw-la rogerus_fw-la bacon_n frater_fw-la ille_fw-la perquam_fw-la eruditus_fw-la in_fw-la libro_fw-la de_fw-fr impedimentis_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la dicit_fw-la rex_fw-la quidem_fw-la stephanus_n allatis_fw-la legibus_fw-la italiae_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la publico_fw-la edicto_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la detinerentur_fw-la may_v probable_o be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v mean_v and_o intend_v of_o those_o decree_n which_o be_v then_o new_o compile_v and_o publish_v yet_o these_o decree_n be_v receive_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o western_a church_n only_o for_o the_o eastern_a church_n never_o receive_v any_o of_o these_o rule_n or_o canon_n kelw._n rep._n 7_o h._n 8._o foe_n 184_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n attempt_v also_o to_o draw_v the_o laity_n by_o degree_n into_o obedience_n to_o these_o ordinance_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o propound_v certain_a rule_n or_o ordinance_n for_o abstinence_n or_o day_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o by_o the_o laity_n as_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o call_v by_o the_o mild_a and_o gentle_a name_n of_o regationes_n as_o marsilius_n pat._n lib._n defensor_fw-la pacis_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v observe_v and_o thence_o it_o seem_v the_o week_n of_o abstinence_n a_o little_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v call_v the_o rogation-week_n that_o time_n of_o abstinence_n be_v appoint_v at_o the_o begin_n by_o that_o ordinance_n which_o be_v call_v rogatio_fw-la and_o not_o praeceptum_fw-la vel_fw-la statutum_n now_o when_o the_o laity_n out_o of_o their_o devotion_n have_v receive_v and_o obey_v these_o ordinance_n of_o abstinence_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n proceed_v further_a de_n una_fw-la praesumptione_n ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transivit_fw-la romanus_n pontifex_fw-la as_o marsil_n pat._n there_o say_v and_o make_v many_o rescript_n and_o order_n per_fw-la nomen_fw-la decretalium_fw-la which_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1230._o which_o be_v in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o or_o thereabouts_o vid._n matth._n par._n hist_o make_fw-mi 403._o and_o these_o be_v make_v to_o bind_v all_o the_o laity_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o well_o as_o their_o subject_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o concern_v their_o civil_a and_o temporal_a estate_n as_o that_o no_o layman_n shall_v have_v the_o donation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n that_o no_o layman_n shall_v marry_v within_o certain_a degree_n out_o of_o the_o degree_n limit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n that_o all_o infant_n bear_v before_o marriage_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v after_o marriage_n legitimate_a and_o capable_a of_o temporal_a inheritance_n that_o all_o clerk_n shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o these_o decretal_n be_v publish_v they_o be_v not_o entire_o and_o absolute_o receive_v and_o obey_v in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n but_o only_o in_o the_o pope_n temporal_a territory_n which_o by_o the_o canonist_n be_v call_v patria_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n many_o of_o those_o canon_n be_v utter_o reject_v and_o disobey_v in_o france_n and_o england_n and_o other_o christian_a realm_n which_o be_v call_v patriae_fw-la consuetudinariae_n as_o the_o canon_n which_o prohibit_v the_o donation_n of_o benefice_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la laicam_fw-la be_v ever_o disobey_v in_o england_n france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o divers_a other_o country_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o canon_n to_o make_v infant_n legitimate_a that_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n be_v special_o reject_v in_o england_n when_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o merton_n omnes_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n una_fw-la voce_fw-la responderunt_fw-la nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutari_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o canon_n which_o exempt_v clerk_n from_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v never_o full_o observe_v in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n kelw._n 7_o h._n 8._o 181._o b._n which_o be_v one_o infallible_a argument_n that_o these_o ordinance_n have_v not_o their_o force_n by_o any_o authority_n that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v to_o impose_v law_n on_o all_o nation_n without_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o receive_v and_o use_v they_o for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n whereby_o they_o may_v reject_v one_o canon_n they_o may_v reject_v all_o the_o other_o vid._n bodin_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr rep._n cap._n 8._o where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o erection_n of_o all_o university_n there_o have_v declare_v in_o their_o charter_n that_o they_o will_v receive_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n to_o use_v they_o at_o their_o discretion_n and_o not_o to_o be_v oblige_v by_o these_o law_n but_o as_o to_o those_o canon_n which_o have_v be_v receive_v accept_v and_o use_v in_o any_o christian_a realm_n or_o commonwealth_n they_o by_o such_o acceptation_n and_o usage_n have_v obtain_v the_o force_n of_o law_n in_o such_o particular_a realm_n or_o state_n and_o be_v become_v part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o so_o those_o which_o have_v be_v embrace_v allow_v and_o use_v in_o england_n be_v make_v by_o such_o allowance_n and_o usage_n part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n by_o which_o the_o interpretation_n dispensation_n or_o execution_n of_o these_o canon_n be_v become_v law_n of_o england_n do_v appertain_v sole_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o magistrate_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o he_o and_o his_o magistrate_n have_v the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n in_o such_o case_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o interpretation_n dispensation_n or_o execution_n of_o those_o law_n in_o england_n although_o they_o be_v first_o devise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n no_o more_o than_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o athens_n or_o lacedaemon_n may_v claim_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o ancient_a city_n of_o rome_n for_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o xii_o table_n be_v thither_o carry_v and_o import_v from_o those_o city_n of_o greece_n and_o no_o more_o than_o the_o master_n of_o new-colledge_n in_o oxford_n shall_v have_v command_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o kings-colledge_n of_o cambridge_n for_o that_o the_o private_a statute_n whereby_o kings-colledge_n be_v govern_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n borrow_a and_o take_v out_o of_o the_o foundation-book_n of_o new-colledge_n in_o oxford_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o emperor_n may_v claim_v jurisdiction_n in_o maritime_a cause_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o we_o have_v now_o for_o a_o long_a time_n receive_v and_o admit_v the_o imperial_a law_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o such_o cause_n vid._n cawdry_n case_n co._n par_fw-fr 5._o and_o kelw._n rep._n 184._o a._n now_o when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n perceive_v that_o many_o of_o his_o canon_n be_v receive_v and_o use_v by_o divers_a nation_n of_o christendom_n he_o under_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v to_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o every_o realm_n and_o state_n where_o these_o canon_n be_v receive_v and_o send_v his_o legate_n with_o several_a commission_n into_o divers_a kingdom_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v cause_n according_a to_o these_o canon_n which_o canon_n although_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o his_o minister_n at_o the_o first_o vent_v and_o utter_v thereof_o dare_v to_o call_v law_n ne_fw-fr committerent_fw-la crimen_fw-la laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la in_o principes_fw-la as_o marâ—il_fw-la pat._n lib._n defensor_fw-la pacis_fw-la par_fw-fr 2._o cap._n 23._o observe_v who_o also_o say_v that_o these_o canon_n be_v make_v by_o the_o pope_n neque_fw-la sunt_fw-la humanae_fw-la leges_fw-la neque_fw-la divinae_fw-la sed_fw-la documenta_fw-la quaedam_fw-la &_o narrationes_fw-la yet_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o these_o canon_n be_v receive_v allow_v
and_o use_v in_o part_n by_o several_a nation_n he_o compile_v they_o into_o volume_n and_o call_v they_o jus_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v read_v and_o expound_v in_o public_a school_n and_o university_n as_o the_o imperial_a law_n be_v read_v and_o expound_v and_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o obey_v by_o all_o christian_n on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o often_o endeavour_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n by_o coercive_a power_n and_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n abrogate_a and_o dispense_n with_o those_o law_n in_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o christendom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n so_o that_o the_o canonist_n ascribe_v to_o he_o this_o prerogative_n papa_n in_o omnibus_fw-la jure_fw-la positivis_fw-la &_o in_o quibusdam_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la dispensare_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la dicitur_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_n habere_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la interpretationem_fw-la &_o dispensationem_fw-la lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr const_n cap._n licet_fw-la about_o the_o time_n of_o an._n 25._o ed._n 1._o simon_n a_o monk_n of_o walden_n begin_v to_o read_v the_o canon_n law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n vid._n stow_n and_o walsingham_n in_o that_o year_n also_o the_o manusc_n libr._n 6._o decretal_a in_o new-colledge_n library_n at_o oxford_n have_v this_o inscription_n in_o the_o front_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1298._o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 26_o ed._n 1._o 19_o novembr_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la fratrum_fw-la praedicator_n oxon._n fuit_fw-la facta_fw-la publicatio_fw-la lib._n 6._o decretal_a whereby_o it_o appear_v when_o it_o be_v that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v introduce_v into_o england_n but_o the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o pope_n by_o colour_n thereof_o claim_v in_o england_n be_v a_o mere_a usurpation_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v opposition_n even_o to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o therefore_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o ordain_v that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v create_v a_o bishop_n all_o his_o inferior_a benefice_n shall_v be_v void_a be_v often_o say_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n case_n in_o 11_o h._n 4._o to_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o 29_o ed._n 3._o 44._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o prebend_n of_o oxgate_n it_o be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o constitution_n which_o oust_n plurality_n begin_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o a_o church_n be_v adjudge_v void_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o that_o cause_n or_o reason_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o after_o the_o say_a constitution_n be_v receive_v and_o allow_v in_o england_n it_o become_v the_o law_n of_o england_n yet_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o long_o before_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v authorize_v and_o publish_v in_o england_n which_o be_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n viz._n edgaâ—_n aethelstan_n alfred_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o have_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o clergy_n within_o the_o realm_n make_v divers_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n divers_a provincial_a synod_n have_v be_v hold_v and_o many_o constitution_n have_v be_v make_v in_o both_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n all_o which_o be_v part_n of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n at_o this_o day_n vid._n le_fw-fr charter_n de_fw-fr william_n le_fw-fr conqueror_n dat._n an._n dom._n 1066._o irrot_n 2_o r._n 2._o among_o the_o charter_n in_o archiv_n turris_n lond._n pro_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la lincoln_n willielmus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la episcopales_fw-la leges_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la nec_fw-la secundum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la praecepta_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mea_fw-la tempora_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n episcoporum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o caeterorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la principum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la emendandas_fw-la judicavi_fw-la etc._n etc._n see_v also_o girald_n cambrens_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 34._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n be_v hold_v at_o the_o castle_n wherein_o it_o be_v ordain_v quod_fw-la omne_fw-la divina_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la anglicana_n observat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la partibus_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la amodo_fw-la tractentur_fw-la dignum_fw-la enim_fw-la &_o justissimum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la ex_fw-la anglia_fw-it divinitus_fw-la sortita_fw-la est_fw-la hybernia_n sic_fw-la etiam_fw-la exinde_fw-la vivendi_fw-la formam_fw-la accipiant_fw-la meliorem_fw-la but_o the_o distinction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a cause_n from_o civil_a and_o temporal_a cause_n in_o point_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n after_o christ_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o testament_n of_o matrimony_n of_o bastardy_n and_o adultery_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a cause_n be_v mere_o civil_a and_o determine_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o subject_n only_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n but_o after_o the_o emperor_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n out_o of_o a_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o honour_v the_o learned_a and_o godly_a bishop_n of_o that_o time_n they_o single_v out_o certain_a special_a cause_n wherein_o they_o grant_v jurisdiction_n unto_o the_o bishop_n viz._n in_o cause_n of_o tithe_n because_o they_o be_v pay_v to_o man_n of_o the_o church_n in_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n because_o marriage_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n in_o cause_n testamentary_a because_o testament_n be_v many_o time_n make_v in_o extremis_fw-la when_o churchman_n be_v present_a give_v spiritual_a comfort_n to_o the_o testator_n and_o therefore_o be_v think_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o take_v the_o probate_n of_o such_o testament_n howbeit_o these_o bishop_n do_v not_o then_o proceed_v in_o these_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v not_o then_o know_v but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o imperial_a law_n 97._o as_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n do_v proceed_v in_o other_o cause_n so_o that_o the_o primitive_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o these_o cause_n be_v in_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n and_o though_o it_o be_v now_o derive_v from_o he_o yet_o it_o still_o remain_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o fountain_n chap._n xii_o of_o church_n chapel_n and_o churchyard_n 1._o ecclesia_fw-la what_o that_o word_n import_v the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o 2._o possession_n of_o the_o church_n protect_v by_o the_o statute-law_n from_o alienation_n the_o care_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o that_o point_n 3._o to_o who_o the_o soil_n and_o freehold_a of_o the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n belong_v to_o who_o the_o use_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o pewe_v or_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_v 4._o the_o common_a law_n touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o seat_n therein_o 5._o the_o same_o law_n touch_v isle_n picture_n coat_n of_o arm_n and_o burial_n in_o church_n also_o of_o assault_n in_o church_n and_o church-yard_n 6._o the_o penalty_n of_o quarrel_v chide_a brawl_a strike_v or_o draw_v a_o weapon_n in_o the_o church_n or_o church-yard_n 7._o where_o prescription_n to_o a_o seat_n in_o a_o church_n be_v allege_v the_o common_a law_n claim_v the_o cognizance_n thereof_o 8._o the_o immunity_n ancient_o of_o church-sanctuary_n as_o also_o of_o abjuration_n now_o abrogate_a and_o take_v away_o by_o statute_n 9_o the_o deface_v of_o tomb_n sepulcher_n or_o monument_n in_o church_n punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n also_o of_o right_a to_o pewe_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n 10._o the_o cognizance_n of_o church-reparation_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 11._o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o surmise_n of_o a_o custom_n or_o usage_n for_o contribution_n to_o repair_v a_o church_n 12._o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n not_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o church_n 13._o inheritance_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o a_o tax_n for_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n nor_o may_v a_o perpetual_a charge_n be_v impose_v upon_o land_n for_o the_o same_o 14._o when_o the_o use_n of_o church-book_n for_o christen_n first_o begin_v 15._o chappel_n the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o the_o canonist_n conceit_n touch_v the_o derivation_n of_o that_o word_n 16._o where_o two_o parochial_a church_n be_v unite_v the_o charge_n of_o reparation_n shall_v be_v several_a as_o before_o 17._o the_o emperor_n justinian_n
within_o the_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o the_o manor_n or_o other_o house_n have_v have_v a_o seat_n in_o a_o isle_n of_o the_o church_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o have_v repair_v it_o at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n 29._o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o some_o of_o his_o ancestor_n or_o of_o the_o party_n who_o estate_n he_o have_v do_v build_v and_o erect_v that_o isle_n for_o he_o and_o his_o family_n only_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o ordinary_a endeavour_n to_o remove_v he_o or_o place_v any_o other_o there_o a_o prohibition_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o corven_n case_n will_v lie_v pym._n it_o have_v also_o be_v further_o resolve_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o house_n in_o a_o town_n or_o parish_n and_o that_o he_o and_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o house_n have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n a_o certain_a pew_n or_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n maintain_v by_o he_o and_o they_o the_o ordinary_a may_v not_o remove_v he_o for_o prescription_n according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n make_v certainty_n the_o mother_n of_o quietness_n otherwise_o a_o prohibition_n will_v also_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n 97._o but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o prescription_n there_o the_o ordinary_a for_o avoid_v of_o contention_n in_o the_o church_n may_v place_v the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o church_n or_o public_a chapel_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o degree_n supr_fw-la and_o until_o the_o bishop_n have_v consecrate_v or_o dedicate_v church_n or_o public_a chapel_n new_o erect_v the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o qua_fw-la tale_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o church_n or_o not_o a_o church_n a_o chapel_n or_o not_o a_o chapel_n be_v try_v and_o certify_v by_o the_o bishop_n 37._o 10._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o church_n the_o cognizance_n thereof_o appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o buck_n case_n against_o amcotts_n where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o in_o hornechurch_n in_o essex_n be_v chapel_n of_o ease_n viz._n rumford_n and_o haveringe_v chapel_n and_o that_o they_o of_o haveringe_v have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o rumford_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o virtute_fw-la literar_n patent_n &_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o rumford_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o erect_v in_o a_o more_o convenient_a place_n within_o this_o precinct_n and_o circuit_n viz._n twenty_o eight_o foot_n long_o and_o fourteen_o foot_n broad_a noy_n that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v 1_o virtute_fw-la literà r_fw-la patent_n in_o general_n be_v not_o good_a but_o the_o patent_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v show_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la or_o produce_v in_o court_n by_o which_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v for_o a_o new_a church_n can_v be_v erect_v without_o letter_n patent_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sanctuary_n ve._n 5_o e._n 3._o 26._o 1_o h._n 7._o 25._o &_o 22_o e._n 4._o the_o lord_n lisle_n case_n 2._o the_o prescription_n be_v go_v by_o the_o erect_n in_o another_o place_n and_o long_o etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a ve_fw-la 4._o rep._n p._n 6._o and_o that_o shall_v be_v take_v strict_a perkins_n 761._o 7_o e._n 4._o 27._o 10_o e._n 3._o 23._o but_o the_o court_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a because_o it_o be_v pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o pleader_n by_o concurrentibus_fw-la iis_fw-la be_v good_a as_o in_o a_o union_n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o and_o that_o the_o cognizance_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n appertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o be_v not_o like_o the_o case_n of_o a_o tenure_n 4_o rep._n 86._o because_o the_o tenant_n by_o that_o be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a charge_n and_o no_o profit_n or_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o the_o tenant_n as_o it_o do_v to_o the_o parishioner_n and_o easter_n term_n ensue_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n rep._n he_o that_o have_v the_o impropriation_n of_o a_o rectory_n or_o parsonage_n aught_o to_o repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o so_o he_o ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n in_o that_o village_n mich._n 18_o jac._n b._n r._n sergeant_n davies_n case_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o 11._o the_o churchwarden_n of_o denford_n a_o ancient_a church_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n sue_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o kingstead_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n where_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n for_o contribution_n to_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o denford_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v use_v to_o repair_v their_o own_o chapel_n and_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o denford_n and_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o their_o ease_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o disease_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parishioner_n for_o popham_n say_v that_o the_o assent_n be_v not_o requisite_a to_o build_v a_o chapel_n of_o ease_n and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n can_v charge_v the_o parishioner_n with_o great_a charge_n by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o parson_n ought_v to_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n but_o by_o fenner_n the_o parishioner_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o although_o that_o the_o franktenement_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n yelvert_n object_v and_o by_o kemp_n secondary_a that_o the_o parishioner_n of_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o churchyard_n yet_o now_o it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o the_o defendant_n if_o they_o please_v may_v demur_v upon_o it_o note_v also_o b._n 5_o jac._n b._n r._n a_o derbyshire-case_n where_o a_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n be_v deny_v rep._n 12._o two_o churchwarden_n sue_v s._n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o tax_n ass_a s._n plead_v he_o always_o offer_v to_o pay_v by_o which_o the_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pass_v against_o they_o then_o they_o appeal_v and_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v and_o 15_o l._n cost_v give_v to_o they_o and_o they_o sue_v for_o that_o 15_o l._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n s._n plead_v a_o release_n of_o one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o three_o justice_n that_o that_o release_n be_v a_o bar_n against_o the_o other_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v disollow_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n by_o the_o court_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v 7_o jac._n b._n r._n rot_v 852._o a_o consultation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v a_o corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parish_n 13_o h._n 7._o 9_o 11_o h._n 4._o 12._o and_o they_o shall_v recover_v the_o cost_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o release_n shall_v be_v well_o enough_o determine_v there_o where_o the_o suit_n be_v commence_v rep._n 13._o in_o heal_n case_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o hobleton_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o for_o a_o tax_n asse_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n a_o rate_n make_v perpetuis_fw-la duratura_fw-la temporibus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o bind_v the_o inheritance_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v good_a by_o way_n of_o direction_n how_o and_o how_o much_o shall_v be_v levy_v as_o need_n require_v rep._n and_o in_o chamber_n be_v case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v to_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o oxford_n for_o that_o that_o chamber_n be_v sue_v there_o for_o a_o perpetual_a charge_n impose_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o court_n a_o inherritance_n can_v be_v charge_v with_o that_o rep._n in_o another_o case_n one_o that_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o rate_n to_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n allege_v that_o they_o have_v overvalue_v his_o land_n rate_v they_o at_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o l._n per._n annum_fw-la they_o be_v worth_a but_o 60_o l._n 2_o he_o allege_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o parish_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v rate_v not_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o farm_n and_o house_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o sheep-walk_n and_o on_o that_o matter_n he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n as_o to_o the_o first_o all_o the_o court_n except_o whitlock_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o rate_n ought_v
time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n 3._o and_o ed._n 4._o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o precinct_n of_o parish-church_n neither_o be_v they_o there_o to_o judge_n what_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n parish-church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 41._o touch_v the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n and_o who_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o 1._o this_o be_v a_o question_n come_v in_o debate_n before_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o for_o and_o towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o land_n of_o all_o as_o well_o of_o foreigner_n there_o not_o inhabit_v as_o of_o all_o other_o be_v liable_a thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v so_o by_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o place_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v by_o a_o rate_v impose_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o fifteen_o and_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o the_o realty_n williams_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n not_o the_o land_n but_o the_o person_n of_o he_o who_o occupi_v the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v yeluerton_n justice_n a_o man_n be_v chargeable_a for_o reparation_n of_o a_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n and_o for_o the_o ornament_n in_o the_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n to_o church_n william_n justice_n and_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n if_o the_o person_n have_v land_n there_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o both_o whether_o he_o come_v to_o church_n or_o not_o for_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o church_n if_o he_o please_v 42._o church_n in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o defendant_n do_v libel_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o consistory_n court_n for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n sentence_n there_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n whereupon_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n 2._o the_o court_n be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o regard_n the_o title_n to_o the_o seat_n or_o pew_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o prescription_n the_o court_n answer_v etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o title_n we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o this_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n haughton_n justice_n this_o disposition_n of_o pew_v in_o the_o church_n belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o order_n and_o discretion_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o case_n of_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12_o and_o sir_n william_n hall_n case_n against_o ellis_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o move_v this_o case_n in_o the_o court_n of_o c._n b._n and_o it_o be_v for_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n a_o action_n there_o bring_v for_o disturbance_n and_o i_o there_o cite_v hall_n case_n and_o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 14._o the_o case_n of_o the_o grave-stone_n and_o coat-armor_n for_o the_o take_n of_o which_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n shall_v lie_v for_o such_o a_o disturbance_n in_o a_o seat_n of_o a_o church_n but_o there_o the_o judge_n do_v all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o they_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o decide_n of_o such_o controversy_n for_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o will_v leave_v the_o same_o to_o they_o to_o who_o more_o proper_o it_o belong_v croak_v justice_n hall_n case_n be_v this_o where_o a_o man_n do_v build_v a_o entire_a isle_n in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a charge_n to_o repair_v it_o if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o the_o use_n of_o this_o he_o shall_v for_o this_o disturbance_n have_v his_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v but_o the_o judge_n all_o say_v we_o be_v not_o here_o to_o meddle_v with_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n doderidge_n justice_n this_o appeal_n here_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o do_v differ_v in_o this_o by_o the_o appeal_n the_o first_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n be_v suspend_v but_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v the_o first_o judgement_n still_o remain_v until_o it_o be_v reverse_v coke_n chief_a justice_n it_o be_v pym_n case_n in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o 8_o h._n 7._o foe_n 12._o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o pew_v and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o isle_n build_v by_o a_o gentleman_n or_o by_o a_o nobleman_n and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o bury_v there_o and_o there_o have_v his_o ensign_n of_o honour_n as_o a_o grave-stone_n coat-armor_n or_o the_o like_a which_o belong_v not_o unto_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o take_v they_o the_o heir_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o the_o same_o be_v repair_v at_o the_o common_a charge_n of_o the_o parish_n there_o they_o have_v the_o dispose_n of_o they_o ellis_n and_o hall_n case_n remember_v a_o kentish_a case_n there_o the_o seat_n be_v repair_v by_o he_o and_o be_v belong_v to_o his_o capital_a message_n by_o prescription_n and_o so_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o where_o the_o case_n be_v special_a that_o the_o party_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o repair_v the_o same_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o a_o suit_n be_v there_o concern_v such_o a_o seat_n a_o prohibition_n well_o lie_v but_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o a_o nobleman_n come_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v now_o within_o the_o sole_a order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o his_o pew_n and_o seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o the_o former_a difference_n be_v pym_n case_n adjudge_v in_o the_o c._n b._n in_o this_o principal_a case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n chap._n xiii_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n 1._o what_o such_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n how_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o wherein_o the_o office_n do_v consist_v 2._o what_o action_n at_o law_n may_v lie_v for_o or_o against_o they_o 3._o whether_o action_n lie_v for_o the_o new_a churchwarden_n in_o trespass_n do_v in_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n 4._o certain_a thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n within_o the_o charge_n and_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n to_o provide_v and_o preserve_v 5._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o churchwarden_n 6._o what_o sideman_n or_o questmen_n be_v and_o their_o duty_n 7._o action_n at_o law_n against_o churchwarden_n touch_v distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a 8._o a_o churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n on_o the_o 39_o article_n action_n thereon_o 9_o what_o remedy_n in_o case_n the_o archdeacon_n refuse_v to_o swear_v the_o churchwarden_n elect._n 10._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o touch_v all_o marriage_n baptism_n and_o burial_n to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n 11._o whether_o the_o release_v of_o one_o churchwarden_n shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n commence_v by_o they_o both_o 12._o prohibition_n where_o churchwarden_n have_v pretend_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v the_o parish-clerk_n 13._o the_o like_a upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o churchwarden_n against_o one_o in_o matter_n more_o proper_a for_o a_o leet_n than_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o 14._o the_o prevalency_n of_o custom_n against_o a_o canon_n in_o choice_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o vicar_n and_o the_o parishioner_n 15._o if_o question_n be_v whether_o land_n next_o adjoin_v unto_o a_o churchyard_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o repair_v of_o the_o fence_n thereof_o and_o custom_n plead_v for_o it_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 16._o in_o action_n of_o account_n by_o parishioner_n against_o churchwarden_n by_o who_o a_o release_n of_o câ—sts_n be_v plead_v but_o disallow_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n 17._o whether_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v for_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n 18._o the_o churchwarden_n disposal_n of_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n void_a 19_o churchwarden_n not_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n before_o who_o be_v they_o to_o account_n 20._o whether_o churchwarden_n may_v have_v action_n for_o trespass_n do_v to_o the_o church_n in_o their_o predecessor_n time_n 21._o whether_o the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o a_o
sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o inhibition_n out_o of_o chancery_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n by_o order_n of_o parliament_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n for_o waste_v the_o wood_n belong_v to_o that_o bishopric_n 2._o also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v fine_v three_o hundred_o mark_n for_o disforre_v a_o forest_n belong_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n 8._o likewise_o that_o by_o several_a book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n waste_v the_o land_n wood_n or_o house_n of_o his_o church_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o deprive_v by_o his_o superior_a a._n and_o in_o case_n any_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v any_o conveyance_n of_o his_o good_n to_o defraud_v his_o successor_n of_o his_o remedy_n in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz_n c._n 2._o that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v in_o like_a manner_n proceed_v against_o the_o grantee_n as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v have_v do_v against_o the_o decease_a parson_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 2._o and_o all_o such_o grant_n to_o defraud_v any_o person_n of_o their_o just_a action_n be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o late_a statute_n 5._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o dilapidation_n proper_o and_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o no_o prohibition_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o if_o such_o happen_v to_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v supersede_v by_o a_o consultation_n f._n yet_o it_o seem_v action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n at_o common_a law_n and_o damage_n recover_v 8._o it_o be_v also_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o eliz._n that_o that_o money_n recover_v upon_o damage_n for_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v expend_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n dilapidate_v 11._o 2._o cardinal_n othobon_n in_o his_o canon_n de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la resiciendis_fw-la have_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o ecclesiastical_a person_n as_o be_v benefice_v take_v special_a care_n that_o from_o time_n to_o time_n they_o sufficient_o repair_v the_o dwelling-house_n and_o other_o edifice_n belong_v to_o their_o benefice_n as_o oft_o as_o need_v shall_v so_o require_v unto_o which_o duty_n they_o be_v earnest_o and_o frequent_o to_o be_v exhort_v and_o admonish_v as_o well_o by_o their_o diocesan_n as_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n next_o after_o such_o monition_n neglect_v the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n may_v from_o thenceforth_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v effectual_o do_v at_o the_o parson_n charge_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n and_o fruit_n of_o his_o church_n and_o benefice_n take_v only_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o may_v suffice_v for_o such_o repair_v and_o the_o chancel_v of_o church_n to_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n repair_v by_o those_o who_o be_v oblige_v thereto_o and_o as_o to_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o inferior_a prelate_n they_o be_v by_o the_o say_a canon_n enjoin_v to_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o edifice_n in_o good_a and_o sufficient_a repair_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n constit_fw-la othobon_n de_fw-fr dom_n eccl._n reâ—iâ—_n sub_fw-la divini_fw-la judicii_fw-la attestatione_n h._n e._n damnationis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la in_o extremo_fw-la calâ—ulo_fw-la glow_n in_o ver_fw-la sub_fw-la divini_fw-la const_n othobon_n de_fw-fr resident_a archiepisc_n 3._o by_o the_o gloss_n on_o that_o canon_n it_o be_v infer_v that_o a_o parson_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o dilapidation_n or_o of_o a_o neglect_n in_o that_o kind_n two_o way_n viz._n either_o by_o not_o keep_v the_o edifice_n in_o good_a repair_n or_o by_o not_o repair_v they_o be_v go_v to_o decay_v that_o canon_n chief_o refer_v to_o the_o mansion-house_n of_o all_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o not_o only_o of_o all_o parsonage_n and_o rectory_n but_o also_o of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o of_o all_o curate_n and_o prebend_n and_o of_o all_o other_o have_v ecclesiastical_a live_n but_o not_o special_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o canon_n unto_o their_o farm-house_n though_o they_o also_o be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n provide_v for_o in_o case_n of_o dilapidation_n and_o such_o as_o neglect_v the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v accuse_v and_o convict_v thereof_o before_o the_o diocesan_n who_o have_v power_n to_o sequester_v the_o fruit_n of_o such_o benefice_n for_o the_o reparation_n aforesaid_a gloss_n in_o ver_fw-la cessaverit_fw-la in_o dict_z can._n such_o fruit_n thereof_o be_v in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o it_o be_v tacit_o hypothecate_v by_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o privilege_n for_o such_o indemnity_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o bishop_n in_o some_o case_n may_v for_o that_o end_n sequester_v the_o same_o 4._o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o abovesaid_a canon_n it_o be_v say_v that_o chancel_v shall_v be_v keep_v in_o repair_n by_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o oblige_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o that_o be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o allusion_n to_o the_o common_a custom_n in_o england_n whereby_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v usual_o repair_v by_o the_o parishioner_n and_o chancel_v by_o the_o rector_n who_o notwithstanding_o aught_o to_o be_v at_o the_o care_n though_o not_o at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o other_o also_o he_o be_v annual_o accountable_a to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o same_o if_o the_o bishop_n so_o please_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o rector_n have_v power_n to_o audit_n the_o account_n of_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n about_o the_o same_o as_o also_o what_o shall_v be_v give_v or_o bequeath_v by_o way_n of_o legacy_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n and_o where_o this_o custom_n prevail_v that_o the_o parishioner_n shall_v repair_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o be_v incumbent_n on_o they_o as_o a_o real_a but_o as_o a_o personal_a duty_n or_o burden_n yet_o every_o parishioner_n proportionable_o to_o that_o quantity_n of_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v within_o the_o parish_n and_o number_n of_o cattle_n he_o feed_v on_o the_o same_o gloss_n ibid._n in_o ver_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o in_o case_n one_o parish_n be_v by_o legal_a authority_n divide_v into_o two_o in_o that_o case_n if_o such_o division_n be_v make_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o four_o viz._n the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n the_o parson_n and_o the_o parishioner_n than_o the_o more_o ancient_a church_n shall_v not_o contribute_v to_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o new_a for_o that_o now_o they_o be_v two_o dictinct_a parish_n gloss_n ibid._n 5._o 34._o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n have_v speak_v of_o erect_v of_o house_n and_o building_n etc._n etc._n tell_v we_o what_o he_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o record_n touch_v dilapidation_n and_o decay_n of_o building_n and_o have_v margine_v as_o here_o in_o this_o margin_n say_v that_o dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a palace_n house_n and_o building_n be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n 6._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o to_o all_o his_o clergy_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o proprietor_n parson_n vicar_n and_o clark_n have_v church_n chapel_n or_o mansion_n shall_v yearly_o bestow_v upon_o the_o same_o mansion_n or_o chancel_v of_o their_o church_n be_v in_o decay_n the_o five_o part_n of_o their_o benefice_n till_o they_o be_v full_o repair_v and_o the_o same_o so_o repair_v shall_v always_o keep_v and_o maintain_v in_o good_a estate_n 5._o consonant_a to_o which_o be_v the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n give_v to_o all_o the_o clergy_n an._n 1559._o 7._o the_o case_n be_v where_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o 21_o year_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n of_o land_n usual_o let_v render_v the_o ancient_a rent_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v it_o 1._o the_o lessee_n let_v part_n of_o the_o term_n to_o the_o defendant_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o successor_n enter_v and_o lease_v to_o the_o defendant_n against_o who_o the_o lessee_n bring_v debt_n upon_o the_o former_a lease_n who_o plead_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n which_o make_v all_o lease_n void_a where_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o resident_a or_o absent_a for_o 80_o day_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n for_o the_o justice_n say_v the_o statute_n do_v provide_v against_o dilapidation_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n and_o therefore_o provide_v the_o lease_n shall_v be_v void_a not_o only_o for_o nonresidence_n
but_o by_o death_n or_o resignation_n for_o otherwise_o dilapidation_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o successor_n and_o he_o can_v maintain_v hospitality_n 8._o the_o waste_n of_o the_o wood_n belong_v to_o a_o bishopric_n be_v in_o the_o law_n understand_v as_o a_o dilapidation_n as_o be_v former_o hint_v note_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n a_o bishop_n be_v only_o to_o fell_a timber_n for_o building_n purpose_n for_o fuel_n and_o for_o his_o other_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o there_o be_v no_o bishopric_n but_o the_o same_o be_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o bishopric_n be_v call_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n and_o these_o be_v always_o careful_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o if_o he_o fall_v and_o destroy_v this_o upon_o a_o motion_n thereof_o make_v to_o we_o say_v the_o lord_n coke_n we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n which_o concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o duresm_n who_o have_v divers_a cole-mine_n and_o will_v have_v cut_v down_o his_o timber-tree_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o uphold_v of_o his_o work_n and_o upon_o motion_n in_o parliament_n concern_v this_o for_o the_o king_n order_n be_v there_o make_v that_o the_o judge_n shall_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n for_o the_o king_n and_o we_o will_v here_o say_v he_o revive_v this_o again_o for_o there_o a_o prohibition_n be_v so_o grant_v and_o so_o upon_o the_o like_a motion_n make_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o like_a case_n we_o will_v also_o for_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o e._n 1._o if_o a_o bishop_n cut_v down_o timber-tres_a for_o any_o cause_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o necessary_a reparation_n as_o if_o he_o sell_v the_o same_o unto_o a_o stranger_n we_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o have_v see_v say_v he_o a_o good_a record_n in_o 25_o e._n 1._o where_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o duresm_n as_o before_o for_o cut_v of_o timber-tree_n for_o his_o cole-mine_n and_o there_o agree_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v rep._n and_o upon_o motion_n make_v a_o prohibition_n be_v then_o grant_v and_o the_o reason_n then_o give_v because_o that_o this_o timber_n be_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o which_o case_n upon_o this_o ground_n we_o will_v grant_v as_o he_o say_v prohibition_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v with_o he_o herein_o also_o in_o sakar_n case_n against_o who_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o simony_n yet_o he_o be_v by_o assent_n of_o party_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o vicarage_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n this_o time_n be_v now_o past_a and_o he_o still_o continue_v in_o possession_n and_o commit_v of_o great_a waste_n by_o pull_v down_o the_o glass-window_n and_o pull_v up_o of_o plank_n the_o court_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o dower_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o and_o we_o will_v here_o prohibit_v they_o if_o they_o fall_v and_o waste_v the_o timber_n of_o the_o church_n or_o if_o they_o pull_v down_o the_o house_n and_o prohibition_n to_o prevent_v dilapidation_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o do_v of_o any_o waste_n be_v in_o that_o case_n award_v according_o 9_o in_o a_o prohibition_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o vicar_n lop_v and_o cut_v down_o tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n the_o churchwarden_n hinder_v he_o in_o the_o carriage_n of_o the_o same_o away_o 3._o and_o they_o be_v in_o trial_n of_o this_o suit_n the_o churchwarden_n by_o their_o counsel_n move_v the_o court_n for_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o vicar_n to_o stay_v he_o from_o fell_v any_o more_o coke_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n if_o he_o fall_v down_o timber-tree_n and_o wood_n this_o be_v a_o dilapidation_n and_o by_o the_o resolution_n in_o parliament_n a_o prohibition_n by_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v grant_v if_o a_o bishop_n fell_v down_o wood_n and_o timber-tree_n the_o whole_a court_n agree_v clear_o in_o this_o to_o grant_v here_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o vicar_n to_o inhibit_v he_o not_o to_o make_v spoil_n of_o the_o timber_n this_o be_v as_o it_o be_v call_v in_o parliament_n the_o endowment_n of_o the_o church_n coke_n we_o will_v also_o grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o restrain_v bishop_n from_o fell_v the_o wood_n and_o timber-tree_n of_o their_o church_n and_o so_o in_o this_o principal_a case_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v chap._n xvi_o of_o patron_n &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la 1._o what_o patron_n proper_o signify_v in_o the_o law_n the_o original_a thereof_o and_o how_o subject_n to_o corruption_n 2._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n may_v proceed_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o how_o the_o process_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v 3._o how_o the_o admittance_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o case_n the_o same_o clerk_n be_v present_v by_o two_o patron_n to_o the_o same_o benefice_n 4._o in_o what_o case_n of_o avoidance_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o what_o course_n in_o that_o case_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v in_o case_n he_o knew_v not_o the_o true_a patron_n 5._o several_a appellation_n in_o law_n import_v patron_n 6._o how_o many_o way_n a_o church_n may_v become_v litigious_a 7._o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v extend_v 8._o in_o what_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v where_o the_o king_n take_v not_o his_o turn_n upon_o the_o first_o lapse_n 9_o a_o patron_n may_v not_o take_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o glâ—be_n during_o a_o vacancy_n 10._o in_o what_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o by_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o qua._n imp._n against_o the_o bishop_n prevent_v the_o incur_v of_o the_o lapse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a 11._o the_o king_n be_v patron_n paramount_n and_o patron_n of_o all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n whereby_o bishopric_n from_o be_v donative_n become_v elective_a 1._o patron_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o also_o in_o the_o feud_n wherewith_o our_o common_a law_n do_v herein_o accord_v do_v signify_v a_o person_n who_o have_v of_o right_n in_o he_o the_o free_a donation_n or_o gift_n of_o a_o benefice_n ground_v original_o upon_o the_o bounty_n and_o beneficence_n of_o such_o as_o found_v erect_v or_o endow_v church_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n de_fw-fr jur._n patronat_fw-la decretal_a such_o be_v call_v patroni_fw-la à _fw-la patrocinando_n and_o proper_o consider_v the_o primitive_a state_n of_o the_o church_n but_o now_o according_a to_o the_o mode_n of_o this_o degenerate_v age_n as_o improper_o as_o mons_fw-la à _fw-la movendo_fw-la for_o by_o the_o merchandise_n of_o their_o presentation_n they_o now_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v rather_o the_o huckster_n than_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o when_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o lay-person_n to_o work_n of_o so_o much_o piety_n it_o be_v permit_v they_o to_o present_v their_o clerk_n where_o themselves_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v express_v their_o bounty_n in_o that_o kind_n whence_o they_o worthy_o acquire_v this_o right_n of_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o the_o very_a canon_n law_n for_o that_o reason_n will_v not_o understand_v as_o a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a but_o rather_o as_o a_o temporal_a annex_v to_o what_o be_v spiritual_a quod_fw-la à _fw-la supremis_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la proditum_fw-la est_fw-la laicos_fw-la habere_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericos_fw-la ordinariis_fw-la hoc_fw-la singulari_fw-la favore_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ut_fw-la allectentur_fw-la laici_fw-la invitentur_fw-la &_o inducantur_fw-la ad_fw-la constructionem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la nec_fw-la omni_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la spiritual_fw-la censeri_fw-la debet_fw-la sed_fw-la temporale_fw-la potius_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la gloss_n in_o c._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o coras_fw-la ad_fw-la sacerdot_n mater_fw-la par_fw-fr 1._o cap._n 2._o yet_o not_o temporal_a in_o a_o merchandable_a sense_n unless_o the_o presenter_n and_o presentee_n will_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o perish_v together_o for_o prevention_n whereof_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o that_o solemn_a oath_n enjoin_v by_o the_o forty_o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o need_n in_o former_a age_n less_o corrupt_a when_o instead_o of_o sell_v presentation_n they_o purchase_v foundation_n and_o instead_o of_o erect_v idol-temple_n for_o covetousness_n be_v idolatry_n they_o found_v build_v and_o endow_v church_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n patroni_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la extruendae_fw-la etc._n etc._n authores_fw-la
fuerunt_fw-la ideoque_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la &_o offerendi_fw-la clericum_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la etc._n etc._n acquirunt_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la jus_o qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr episcopi_fw-la consensu_fw-la vel_fw-la fundant_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la aedificant_fw-la vel_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la dotant_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la valde_fw-la sit_fw-la obscurum_fw-la jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n jus_o esse_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vacantem_fw-la ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la ei_fw-la concessum_fw-la qui_fw-la consentiente_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la construxit_fw-la vel_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la corasius_fw-la ibid._n par_fw-fr 4._o cap._n 6._o and_o it_o be_v grateful_o provide_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o a_o patron_n or_o his_o posterity_n be_v patron_n do_v fall_n to_o decay_v the_o incumbent_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n by_o compulsary_a censure_n of_o the_o ordinary_a according_a to_o that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v contribution_n to_o they_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n hold_v utilitas_fw-la to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o fruit_n or_o effect_n of_o a_o patronage_n viz._n honos_fw-la onus_fw-la utilitas_fw-la 2._o if_o two_o patron_n both_o pretend_v to_o the_o same_o church_n present_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a their_o clerk_n respective_o who_o insist_v on_o their_o admission_n and_o the_o bishop_n by_o admit_v the_o one_o reject_v the_o other_o he_o that_o be_v reject_v at_o least_o his_o patron_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o bishop_n not_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a court_n by_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o decree_v a_o process_n common_o call_v negotium_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o day_n fix_v and_o certain_a be_v appoint_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v void_a and_o a_o monition_n decree_v to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o patron_n present_v and_o the_o clerk_n present_v then_o and_o there_o to_o be_v present_a to_o see_v proceed_n in_o the_o say_a business_n according_a to_o law_n to_o which_o end_n a_o citation_n issue_v to_o censure_n twelve_o person_n whereof_o six_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o six_o of_o the_o laity_n all_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o say_v vacant_a church_n to_o be_v then_o and_o there_o also_o present_a by_o way_n of_o a_o enquest_n and_o on_o their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o title_n inquire_v on_o certain_a article_n then_o minister_v to_o they_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o the_o say_a benefice_n these_o article_n consist_v chief_o of_o these_o four_o head_n viz._n 1_o who_o last_v present_v to_o the_o say_a church_n when_o it_o be_v last_o void_a as_o also_o for_o the_o last_o two_o or_o three_o time_n when_o it_o be_v void_a 2_o whether_o the_o person_n or_o person_n who_o last_o present_v or_o these_o last_o two_o or_o three_o time_n or_o turn_n at_o the_o time_n and_o time_n of_o vacancy_n of_o the_o say_a church_n do_v present_a in_o he_o or_o their_o own_o proper_a right_n and_o title_n 3_o whether_o either_o of_o the_o clerk_n now_o present_v be_v know_v or_o suspect_v of_o any_o notorious_a crime_n or_o of_o heresy_n simony_n perjury_n adultery_n or_o drunkenness_n 4_o whether_o either_o of_o the_o clerk_n now_o present_v have_v give_v or_o promise_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n or_o by_o or_o with_o his_o consent_n or_o knowledge_n any_o money_n or_o other_o gratuity_n direct_o or_o indirect_o for_o obtain_v of_o his_o presentation_n to_o the_o say_a benefice_n to_o the_o patron_n thereof_o or_o to_o any_o other_o who_o present_v the_o say_a clerk_n or_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v present_v on_o which_o article_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o say_a jury_n that_o such_o or_o such_o of_o the_o say_a patron_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o presentation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v last_o void_a then_o be_v his_o clerk_n to_o be_v admit_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o legal_a impediment_n to_o hinder_v it_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o affect_v he_o with_o contain_v in_o the_o three_o or_o four_o last_v precedent_a article_n 3._o if_o two_o patron_n each_o pretend_v a_o right_a or_o title_n to_o the_o presentation_n shall_v present_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n several_o to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v to_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n can_v admit_v he_o general_o but_o must_v in_o his_o admittance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n admit_v he_o incumbent_n of_o the_o presentation_n only_o of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o make_v such_o several_a presentation_n claim_v by_o several_a title_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o direct_v his_o writ_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la for_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v become_v litigious_a yet_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o award_v the_o say_a writ_n but_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o here_o q._n at_o who_o charge_n the_o say_v write_v of_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v suâ—d_v forth_o whether_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o party_n for_o that_o the_o old_a book_n as_o the_o reporter_n give_v we_o to_o understand_v do_v differ_v in_o this_o point_n mich._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n in_o danby_n and_o linley_n case_n vid._n 7_o ed._n 4._o quare_fw-la imp._n 100_o 34_o h._n 6._o 41._o 21_o h_o 6._o 43._o and_o 22_o h._n 6._o 28._o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o common_o practise_v it_o be_v sue_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o cost_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o of_o both_o if_o they_o join_v 35_o h._n 6._o 18._o b._n 1._o 9_o a._n 34_o h._n 6._o 12._o a._n hob._n 317._o 34_o h._n 6._o 38._o 5_o h._n 7._o 22._o a._n 4._o suppose_v that_o a_o parson_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o read_v not_o his_o article_n in_o which_o case_n the_o church_n be_v void_a yet_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o true_a patron_n for_o that_o time_n or_o else_o the_o lapse_n incur_v not_o which_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o the_o church_n and_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o how_o shall_v he_o in_o this_o case_n assure_v himself_o of_o a_o sufficient_a notice_n for_o if_o he_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o that_o be_v not_o patron_n for_o this_o very_a turn_n his_o notice_n be_v vain_a and_o the_o true_a patron_n perhaps_o know_v not_o of_o the_o deprivation_n or_o if_o he_o know_v it_o need_v not_o present_a without_o notice_n give_v he_o in_o this_o case_n sir_n h._n hobard_v chief_a justice_n hold_v that_o his_o way_n be_v to_o award_v a_o jure_fw-la patrâ—natus_fw-la with_o solemn_a premonition_n quorum_fw-la interest_n and_o then_o enquiry_n be_v make_v who_o be_v patron_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n and_o if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n than_o the_o ordinary_n may_v collate_v though_o that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o very_a patron_n yet_o it_o shall_v excuse_v the_o bishop_n from_o disturbance_n upon_o special_a matter_n show_v but_o if_o the_o other_o suppose_a patron_n present_a and_o the_o six_o month_n incur_v quaere_fw-la if_o the_o true_a patron_n be_v bind_v since_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n give_v he_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o hob._n be_v that_o though_o without_o notice_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o lapse_n yet_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o save_v the_o usurpation_n of_o another_o pretend_a patron_n who_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o give_v notice_n rep._n also_o if_o a_o suit_n be_v depend_v between_o two_o party_n touch_v the_o right_a of_o presentation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o determine_v within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n may_v present_v by_o lapse_n and_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n appear_v impedit_fw-la 5._o the_o patron_n or_o he_o that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v sometime_o term_v adowe_z alias_o avow_v advocatus_fw-la 5._o there_o be_v also_o advowe_v paramount_n or_o the_o high_a patron_n which_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o king_n advocatus_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la pertinet_fw-la jus_o advocationis_fw-la alicujus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la alieno_fw-la possit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la 39_o britton_n say_v that_o avow_v be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o advowson_n of_o any_o church_n appertain_v so_o that_o he_o may_v present_v thereunto_o in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o be_v call_v avow_v for_o a_o difference_n from_o those_o that_o sometime_o present_a in_o another_o man_n name_n as_o a_o guardian_n that_o present_v in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o ward_n and_o for_o a_o difference_n also_o from_o those_o who_o have_v the_o land_n to_o
difference_n between_o vicarage_n and_o parsonage_n their_o several_a right_n and_o interest_n respective_o 3._o whether_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v may_v be_v appropriate_v and_o how_o 4._o the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o vicar_n of_o hallifax_n his_o case_n for_o his_o salary_n 5._o vicar_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o pension_n 6._o how_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v create_v 7._o the_o resolution_n of_o court_n touch_v the_o vicar_n tithe_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o parson_n glebe_n 8._o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n tithe_n where_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v in_o the_o case_n 9_o who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n whether_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o patron_n 10._o in_o what_o case_n the_o vicar_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o addition_n or_o increase_n of_o maintenance_n 11._o in_o what_o case_n a_o vicarage_n shall_v determine_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o union_n of_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n 12._o benefice_n how_o define_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o definition_n 13._o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a extend_v to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n but_o not_o so_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 14._o of_o what_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n consist_v according_a to_o the_o canonist_n 15._o cautionary_a law_n relate_v to_o benefice_n by_o what_o mark_n or_o sign_n a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v know_v at_o the_o canon_n law_n 16._o the_o common_a distinction_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 17._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v a_o vicarage_n whether_o dissolve_v or_o not_o 18._o vicarage_n of_o two_o sort_n how_o compare_v to_o a_o commendam_fw-la 1._o vicar_n be_v he_o who_o have_v that_o spiritual_a live_v call_v a_o vicarage_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o certain_a part_n or_o portion_n of_o a_o parsonage_n allow_v to_o the_o minister_n for_o his_o maintenance_n introduce_v at_o that_o time_n when_o impropriation_n first_o begin_v both_o which_o live_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v the_o church_n 3._o so_o both_o such_o as_o serve_v in_o they_o be_v call_v the_o patron_n be_v clerk_n the_o vicar_n be_v usual_o appoint_v and_o allow_v to_o serve_v the_o cure_n by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o impropriation_n of_o the_o parochial_a tithe_n for_o at_o the_o original_a of_o such_o impropriation_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o parsonage_n be_v allot_v and_o set_v apart_o from_o the_o rest_n to_o maintain_v the_o vicar_n who_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o cure_n 495._o so_o that_o now_o the_o priest_n of_o a_o parochial_a church_n where_o the_o predial_a tithe_n be_v impropriate_v be_v call_v the_o vicar_n h._n e._n vice_fw-la rectoris_fw-la and_o it_o seem_v ancient_o they_o do_v sometime_o style_v themselves_o perpetual_a vicar_n because_o every_o vicarage_n corporation-like_a have_v a_o constant_a succession_n 2._o a_o parsonage_n and_o a_o vicarage_n as_o appear_v in_o britton_n and_o wade'_v case_n be_v two_o distinct_a benefice_n and_o both_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o parson_n habitualiter_fw-la the_o vicar_n actualiter_fw-la and_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o corporation_n be_v temporal_a which_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o dissolve_v 518._o and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o parry_n and_o banks_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o which_o make_v parsonage_n lay-fee_n the_o ordinary_n can_v not_o dissolve_v a_o vicarage_n when_o the_o parsonage_n be_v in_o a_o temporal_a hand_n for_o that_o be_v to_o destroy_v the_o cure_n appropriation_n vicarage_n be_v original_o endow_v out_o of_o parsonage_n the_o vicar_n be_v to_o have_v aid_n of_o the_o parson_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o vicarage_n and_o the_o parson_n be_v subject_a to_o every_o charge_n of_o the_o vicarage_n yeluerton_n and_o ancient_o the_o vicar_n be_v not_o hold_v as_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_a of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o vicarage_n acc_fw-la but_o the_o freehold_a thereof_o be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n can_v not_o maintain_v a_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o name_n 256._o but_o now_o it_o seem_v the_o freehold_a of_o the_o glebe_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v in_o the_o vicar_n himself_o and_o not_o in_o the_o parson_n for_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o vicar_n and_o parson_n be_v sever_v and_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v several_a writ_n concern_v their_o respective_a right_n and_o shall_v not_o join_v in_o one_o write_v 23._o and_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v and_o maintain_v a_o writ_n of_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la against_o the_o parson_n who_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o vicarage_n for_o the_o same_o glebe_n ibid._n this_o vicarage_n be_v a_o certain_a portion_n of_o a_o parsonage_n allow_v to_o the_o vicar_n for_o his_o maintenance_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v in_o some_o place_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n certain_a in_o other_o a_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n common_o the_o small_a tithe_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o part_n of_o the_o great_a tithe_n also_o and_o vicarage-land_n occupy_v by_o the_o vicar_n do_v in_o some_o place_n pay_v no_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n 10._o 3._o in_o ward_n be_v case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o montague_n that_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v may_v be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n to_o which_o haughton_n and_o doderidge_n agree_v 31_o h._n 6._o fitz._n tit_n indicavit_fw-la be_v that_o such_o a_o vicarage_n may_v be_v dissolve_v a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sole_a where_o he_o be_v patron_n but_o there_o be_v no_o book_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o the_o patron_n sole_a grindon_n case_n in_o plowden_n and_o 17_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o appropriation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o tithe-lamb_n and_o wool_n be_v include_v within_o small_a tithe_n rep._n which_o tithe_n belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n 4._o a_o chaplain_n that_o be_v under_o the_o vicar_n of_o hallifax_n libel_n against_o he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o salary_n and_o he_o prescribe_v that_o the_o vicar_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o chaplain_n four_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o the_o vicar_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n 1_o for_o that_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o chaplain_n be_v eligible_a by_o himself_o and_o because_o that_o chaplain_n be_v not_o elect_v by_o he_o he_o be_v not_o chaplain_n but_o he_o be_v in_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n etc._n etc._n 2_o that_o prescription_n for_o salary_n be_v triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n yeluerton_n the_o salary_n be_v spiritual_a as_o the_o cure_n itself_o be_v spiritual_a for_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 58._o pl_z 4._o but_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v until_o it_o be_v determine_v to_o who_o the_o election_n appertain_v and_o that_o now_o depend_v by_o prohibition_n in_o this_o court_n rep._n 5._o pension_n g._n vicar_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o well_n parson_n of_o a_o church_n for_o a_o pension_n and_o they_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o pension_n be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n for_o which_o the_o vicar_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n rep._n 6._o the_o parson_n patron_n and_o ordinary_a may_v create_v a_o vicarage_n and_o endow_v it_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o ordinary_n can_v create_v a_o vicarage_n without_o the_o patron_n assent_n 16_o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 145._o and_o in_o or_o during_o the_o vacancy_n the_o patron_n of_o a_o parsonage_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v create_v a_o vicarage_n 8_o r._n 2._o annuity_n 53._o per_fw-la belch_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n a_o parson_n impropriate_a and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v create_v a_o vicarage_n for_o the_o parson_n be_v parson_n and_o patron_n ibid._n vicarage_n 7._o it_o be_v resolve_v per_fw-la curiam_fw-la that_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v out_o of_o a_o parsonage_n of_o all_o the_o white_a tithe_n grow_v and_o renew_v within_o the_o parish_n on_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o parish_n the_o vicar_n shall_v not_o therefore_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parson_n globe_n for_o that_o be_v except_v nor_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o glebe_n but_o since_o sever_v from_o the_o glebe_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o endowment_n that_o land_n be_v exempt_v out_o of_o the_o endowment_n â—â—3_n 8._o if_o there_o be_v a_o composition_n make_v between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o tithe_n of_o corn_n and_o hay_n and_o the_o vicar_n the_o other_o tithe_n and_o
afterward_o the_o parishioner_n sow_v certain_a land_n with_o saffron_n or_o the_o like_a the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o saffron_n but_o the_o vicar_n by_o coke_n so_o adjudge_v 4._o it_o have_v alsâ—_n be_v resolve_v it_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o small_a tithe_n by_o prescription_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v arable_a time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v convert_v from_o arable_a and_o there_o grow_v small_a tithe_n the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v they_o for_o his_o endowment_n do_v not_o go_v to_o the_o land_n but_o minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o every_o place_n within_o the_o parish_n freak_n and_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o manor_n he_o shall_v have_v tithe_n as_o well_o of_o the_o freehold_a as_o copyhold_n for_o all_o make_v the_o manor_n adjudge_v 9_o the_o parson_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o common_a right_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o the_o parsonage_n dubitatur_fw-la 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o b._n contra_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedii_fw-la 165._o per_fw-la pass_n and_o if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v create_v a_o vicarage_n he_o shall_v be_v patron_n thereof_o 17_o e._n 3._o 51._o he_o be_v both_o parson_n and_o patron_n vicarage_n so_o likewise_o if_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n and_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o parson_n appropriate_a may_v in_o time_n of_o vacation_n of_o the_o vicarage_n reunite_v the_o vicarage_n to_o the_o parsonage_n case_n 10._o if_o there_o be_v a_o parsonage_n appropriate_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o never_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o monastery_n and_o a_o vicarage_n endow_v be_v there_o also_o and_o the_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o parsonage_n for_o life_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o vicar_n may_v in_o that_o case_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o lessee_n who_o come_v in_o by_o the_o statute_n for_o addition_n of_o maintenance_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v well_o compel_v they_o to_o increase_v his_o maintenance_n for_o over_o all_o appropriation_n such_o power_n of_o increase_v the_o vicar_n maintenance_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o lessee_n come_v in_o subject_a to_o that_o charge_n thornborough_n 11._o if_o the_o vicarage_n be_v diminish_v he_o shall_v have_v more_o of_o the_o parsonage_n if_o what_o remain_v be_v not_o sufficient_a and_o if_o the_o parsonage_n be_v impoverish_v and_o so_o decay_v that_o the_o parsonage_n by_o itself_o nor_o the_o vicarage_n have_v sufficient_a to_o sustain_v they_o in_o that_o case_n the_o vicarage_n shall_v determine_v and_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o to_o this_o the_o doctor_n also_o do_v accord_n abr._n it_o have_v be_v also_o hold_v if_o a_o parson_n appropriate_v who_o be_v patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o the_o same_o church_n by_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o ordinary_a present_v the_o vicar_n to_o that_o parsonage_n it_o be_v a_o union_n of_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n but_o if_o a_o lessee_n of_o a_o parsonage_n present_v the_o vicar_n to_o the_o parsonage_n that_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o lessor_n 37._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n and_o parsonage_n and_o both_o void_a and_o one_o present_v his_o clerk_n as_o parson_n and_o he_o be_v so_o induct_v that_o shall_v unite_v the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n again_o 33._o and_o in_o case_n that_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v who_o be_v presentative_a and_o also_o a_o parson_n presentative_a it_o seem_v that_o the_o parson_n have_v not_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o the_o vicar_n pass_n 12._o benefice_n beneficium_fw-la according_o to_o a_o general_a acceptation_n may_v comprehend_v all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v they_o dignity_n or_o other_o as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o where_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o elective_a and_o donative_n 2._o but_o according_a to_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o proper_a acceptation_n duarenus_n seem_v to_o give_v it_o a_o apt_a definition_n where_o he_o say_v it_o be_v res_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la quae_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la vel_fw-la clerico_n ob_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la utenda_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la concedatur_fw-la 4._o res_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o ministry_n itself_o or_o the_o office_n but_o rather_o the_o profit_n thence_o arise_v that_o be_v the_o benefice_n ecclesiastica_fw-la because_o such_o profit_n be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n sacerdoti_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o where_o a_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a be_v grant_v to_o layman_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o benefice_n in_o this_o sense_n ob_fw-la sacrum_n ministerium_fw-la because_o as_o dedicate_v to_o god_n they_o be_v for_o the_o use_n of_o such_o as_o wait_v on_o his_o altar_n vtenda_fw-la because_o they_o have_v rather_o the_o usufruit_n thereof_o than_o any_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n therein_o in_o perpetuum_fw-la because_o they_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n seem_v most_o proper_o to_o be_v the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n of_o parochial_a church_n sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n say_v speak_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 25._o that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o that_o law_n of_o plurality_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4._o 60._o 13._o this_o word_n beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la extend_v not_o only_o to_o church_n parochial_a and_o the_o benefice_n thereof_o but_o also_o to_o dignity_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n as_o to_o deanery_n archdeaconry_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n 71._o lindw_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr &_o hon_n cle._n c._n exterior_a sir_n edw._n coke_n affirm_v that_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o their_o law_n finem_fw-la that_o deanery_n archdeaconry_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n be_v benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n but_o they_o be_v not_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o by_o reason_n of_o a_o special_a proviso_n which_o they_o have_v be_v if_o no_o such_o proviso_n have_v be_v add_v plurality_n viz._n dean_n archdeacon_n chancellor_n treasurer_n chanter_n prebend_n or_o a_o parson_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v supra_fw-la 14._o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n consist_v of_o the_o sacred_a function_n and_o of_o the_o province_n thereunto_o belong_v 3._o it_o be_v a_o distinct_a portion_n of_o ecclesiastical_a right_n join_v to_o the_o spiritual_a function_n and_o until_o it_o be_v set_v apart_o separate_z and_o distinguish_v from_o temporal_a interest_n it_o be_v not_o proper_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n it_o be_v term_v a_o portion_n in_o that_o it_o include_v fruit_n for_o a_o benefice_n without_o fruit_n can_v proper_o be_v so_o call_v 15._o by_o the_o jus_fw-la commune_fw-la no_o man_n can_v at_o once_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n possess_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o incompatible_a tot._n decis_fw-la rotae_fw-la 445._o tit_n de_fw-fr praeb_n in_o novis_fw-la non_fw-la datur_fw-la beneficium_fw-la nisi_fw-la propter_fw-la officium_fw-la he_o that_o perform_v not_o the_o one_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o other_o c._n fin_n de_fw-fr rescript_n in_o 6._o can._n eos_n cano._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la 81._o distinct_a all_o pecuniary_a contract_n all_o mercenary_a trade_n and_o merchandize_v for_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a constitution_n that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o be_v buy_v or_o sell_v they_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o walk_n of_o human_a commerce_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v confer_v gratis_o and_o for_o nonresidence_n the_o parson_n ought_v by_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o benefice_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o c._n uni_fw-la de_fw-fr cleric_a non_fw-fr residen_n in_o 6._o panormitan_n observe_v six_o sign_n whereby_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n may_v be_v know_v as_o 1_o that_o according_a to_o the_o jus_n commune_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v bestow_v by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o right_a and_o power_n in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v mean_v the_o true_a patron_n 2_o that_o he_o who_o do_v give_v or_o bestow_v it_o do_v reserve_v nothing_o thereof_o or_o therein_o for_o himself_o direct_o or_o indirect_o 3_o that_o it_o be_v give_v pure_o as_o a_o provision_n and_o maintenance_n for_o the_o clerk_n 4_o that_o it_o
have_v ever_o something_o of_o spiritualty_n annex_v to_o it_o 5_o that_o in_o its_o nature_n it_o be_v perpetual_a 6_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o contract_n and_o bargain_n concern_v it_o be_v utter_o reject_v panorm_a consil_n 47._o anchor_n de_fw-fr regul_n prim_fw-la de_fw-fr reg_fw-la jur_fw-fr in_o 6._o q._n &_o decius_n in_o rub._n de_fw-fr rescript_n 16._o whatever_o be_v enjoy_v as_o a_o benefice_n be_v have_v and_o obtain_v either_o by_o way_n of_o title_n or_o canonical_a institution_n lindw_n de_fw-fr cohabit_v cle._n &_o mulier_fw-la c._n ut_fw-la clericalis_fw-la verb._n beneficiati_fw-la ecclesiastical_a benefice_n be_v common_o distinguish_v into_o presentative_n and_o donative_n for_o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n for_o if_o the_o king_n do_v find_v a_o church_n or_o chappel_n he_o may_v exempt_v the_o same_o from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n in_o which_o case_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n keeper_n shall_v visit_v the_o same_o 20_o e._n 3._o excommeng_n 9_o 21_o e._n 3._o 60._o parson_n law_n cap._n 28._o or_o if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n do_v licence_n a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v a_o church_n or_o chappel_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v visited_n by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a 6_o h._n 7._o 4._o per_fw-la keble_n 8_o ass_n 29._o f._n n._n b._n 42._o acc_fw-la and_o if_o such_o clerk_n donative_n be_v disturb_v in_o his_o incumbency_n the_o patron_n or_o founder_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la praesentare_fw-la and_o declare_v upon_o the_o special_a matter_n but_o if_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o church_n donative_n do_v once_o present_a unto_o the_o ordinary_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v it_o be_v now_o become_v presentable_a and_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v donative_n after_o and_o then_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v visit_v the_o same_o a_o proxy_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o in_o all_o other_o benefice_n presentable_a 26._o but_o so_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v donative_n it_o be_v without_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o a_o donative_n be_v a_o benefice_n mere_o give_v and_o collate_v by_o the_o patron_n to_o a_o man_n without_o either_o presentation_n to_o or_o institution_n by_o the_o ordinary_a or_o induction_n by_o his_o order_n e._n all_o bishopric_n be_v ancient_o donative_n by_o the_o king_n b._n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a chauntry_n which_o may_v be_v give_v by_o letter_n patent_n b._n the_o original_a donative_n in_o england_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v from_o what_o mr._n guinn_n mention_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o readins_n viz._n that_o as_o the_o king_n may_v ancient_o find_v a_o free_a chapel_n and_o exempt_v it_o from_o the_o diocesan_n jurisdiction_n so_o he_o may_v also_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n licence_n a_o common_a person_n to_o find_v such_o a_o chapel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o that_o the_o chaplain_n shall_v be_v deprivable_a by_o the_o founder_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n donative_n whether_o such_o donative_n be_v proper_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a may_v well_o admit_v of_o a_o enquiry_n for_o where_o petr._n gregorius_n speak_v of_o chapel_n found_v by_o layman_n not_o approve_v by_o the_o diocesan_n nor_o by_o he_o as_o it_o be_v spiritualise_v he_o there_o say_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v not_o account_v benefice_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o founder_n and_o their_o heir_n may_v give_v such_o chapel_n if_o they_o so_o please_v without_o the_o bishop_n petr._n gregor_n de_fw-fr benefic_n cap._n 11._o nu_fw-la 10._o &_o guid._n pap._n decis_n 187._o and_o lindwood_n make_v a_o very_a prolix_a question_n on_o the_o same_o reason_n whether_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr lond._n be_v ecclesiasticum_fw-la beneficium_fw-la or_o not_o argue_v it_o pro_fw-la and_o con_v but_o conclude_v in_o the_o affirmative_a lindw_n de_fw-fr cohab._n cler._n &_o mul._n cap._n ut_fw-la clericalis_fw-la 17._o the_o prior_n of_o d._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o n._n 2._o appropriate_v to_o his_o priory_n and_o also_o of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o n._n endow_v with_o small_a tithe_n the_o appropriation_n and_o endowment_n be_v both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n and_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 6._o when_o the_o pope_n grant_v by_o his_o bull_n that_o the_o prior_n shall_v appoint_v one_o of_o his_o monk_n to_o officiate_v the_o cure_n who_o shall_v be_v remove_v ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la prioris_fw-la the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o vicarage_n be_v dissolve_v resolve_v 1_o that_o a_o vicarage_n perpetual_a can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o that_o statute_n nor_o dispense_v by_o his_o bull_n with_o the_o law_n though_o they_o tend_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la 2_o there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o amount_v to_o a_o dissolution_n but_o the_o word_n only_o be_v that_o the_o vicar_n shall_v be_v ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la prioris_fw-la 3_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v two_o distinct_a benefice_n and_o both_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o parson_n habitualiter_fw-la and_o the_o vicar_n actualiter_fw-la and_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v spiritual_a yet_o the_o corporation_n be_v temporal_a which_o the_o pope_n can_v dissolve_v 4_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o vicarage_n be_v not_o dissolve_v vid._n 12_o jac._n in_o the_o exchequer_n parry_n and_o bank_n case_n according_o there_o vouch_v 18._o in_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o vicarage_n viz._n vicaria_fw-la temporalis_fw-la and_o vicaria_fw-la perpetua_fw-la 83._o the_o vicaria_fw-la temporalis_fw-la be_v compare_v to_o the_o commenda_fw-la temporalis_fw-la for_o that_o such_o temporal_a vicar_n non_fw-la habet_fw-la titulum_fw-la sed_fw-la seruit_fw-la alieno_fw-la nomine_fw-la &_o proprie_fw-la curam_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la otherwise_o it_o be_v de_fw-fr vicaris_n perpetua_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la incompatibilis_fw-la cum_fw-la alio_fw-la beneficio_fw-la &_o habet_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la vicarius_fw-la habet_fw-la titulum_fw-la canonicum_fw-la and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v against_o such_o perpetual_a vicarage_n f._n n._n b._n 32._o h._n regist_n 31._o a._n and_o such_o a_o vicar_n shall_v have_v a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la of_o land_n annex_v or_o give_v to_o he_o in_o perpetuity_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 17._o vid._n 40_o ed._n 3._o 28._o b._n where_o finchden_n say_v that_o although_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o a_o vicar_n shall_v not_o have_v action_n of_o his_o possession_n against_o any_o person_n yet_o that_o now_o the_o law_n be_v change_v in_o that_o point_n and_o good_a reason_n when_o he_o be_v endow_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetuity_n chap._n xix_o of_o advowsons_n 1._o advowson_n what_o and_o why_o so_o call_v 2._o advowsons_n twofold_n 3._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o advowsons_n the_o original_a thereof_o 4._o how_o it_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n under_o the_o saxon_n 5._o the_o word_n advowson_n applicable_a to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n as_o well_o as_o church_n what_o the_o famous_a lindwood_n be_v 6._o advowsons_n be_v temporal_a not_o spiritual_a inheritance_n 7._o reason_n in_o law_n prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o advowsons_n in_o gross_n and_o appendant_a 9_o how_o advowson_n appendant_a may_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n as_o in_o gross_n 10._o by_o what_o word_n in_o a_o grant_v a_o advowson_n may_v pass_v or_o not_o 11._o how_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v recontinue_a to_o the_o rightful_a patron_n where_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o usurpation_n 12._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v three_o avoydance_n of_o a_o church_n grant_v to_o one_o man_n 13._o a_o question_n in_o law_n whether_o upon_o such_o matter_n of_o fact_n a_o advowson_n remain_v appendant_a or_o not_o 14._o advowsons_n be_v devisable_v by_o will_n as_o well_o as_o grantable_a by_o deed_n what_o action_n may_v run_v in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o advowson_n or_o not_o 15._o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v asset_n and_o under_o what_o word_n it_o may_v pass_v or_o not_o 16._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v the_o advowson_n of_o a_o vicarage_n 17._o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n lie_v or_o not_o 18._o in_o what_o case_n the_o crown_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o that_o writ_n or_o not_o in_o case_n of_o usurpation_n by_o a_o common_a person_n 19_o a_o point_n in_o law_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o his_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o
church_n so_o erect_v be_v by_o the_o consecration_n thereof_o actual_o deliver_v up_o and_o make_v over_o as_o it_o be_v to_o god_n himself_o it_o thenceforth_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o any_o man_n property_n or_o of_o any_o human_a dominion_n for_o quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la §_o nullius_fw-la inst_z de_fw-fr rer._n divis_n and_o by_o what_o be_v record_v in_o the_o life_n of_o bishop_n vlrick_n it_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n original_o be_v in_o the_o diocesan_n for_o the_o author_n there_o say_v that_o if_o any_o erect_v a_o church_n the_o bishop_n consent_v si_fw-mi legitimam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dotem_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la dare_v non_fw-la differret_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o endowment_n and_o consecration_n thereof_o the_o care_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v commit_v by_o he_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o advowson_n firm_o convey_v to_o the_o lawful_a heir_n by_o the_o put_n on_o a_o robe_n author_n aquavitae_fw-la udalrici_fw-la c._n 7._o p._n 52._o edit_fw-la august_n vindel._n 1595._o but_o the_o bishop_n understanding_n this_o as_o a_o matter_n more_o of_o care_n than_o of_o power_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o moderate_a expression_n of_o nominare_fw-la praesentare_fw-la or_o commendare_fw-la they_o be_v willing_a the_o lay-patron_n for_o his_o better_a encouragement_n to_o such_o pious_a work_n shall_v share_v with_o they_o in_o this_o privilege_n which_o panormitan_n call_v jus_fw-la â—onorificum_fw-la yet_o so_o as_o that_o this_o transference_n of_o the_o bishop_n unto_o lay-patron_n shall_v still_o remain_v under_o such_o a_o limitation_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o patron_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o qualify_a his_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectory_n by_o ordination_n and_o the_o bishop_n prudent_a compliance_n with_o lay-patron_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n without_o good_a reason_n if_o we_o consider_v what_o a_o paucity_n of_o public_a church_n there_o then_o be_v insomuch_o that_o for_o want_n or_o instead_o thereof_o they_o frequent_o then_o say_v prayer_n under_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o open_a field_n as_o be_v report_v of_o our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o the_o peregrination_n of_o wilibald_a sic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la saxonicae_fw-la gentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la signum_fw-la etc._n etc._n diurnae_fw-la orationis_fw-la sedulitatem_fw-la solent_fw-la habere_fw-la hodaeperic_n hierosolym_n wilibald_n extat_fw-la ad_fw-la canisium_fw-la tom._n 4._o antiq._n lect._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 486._o edit_n ingolst_n 1603._o yea_o and_o where_o perhaps_o some_o church_n be_v many_o of_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o those_o mention_v by_o asser_n bishop_n of_o shirburne_n in_o king_n alured_n day_n which_o be_v of_o so_o mean_a a_o structure_n that_o frequent_o the_o wind_n enter_v per_fw-la parietum_fw-la rimulas_fw-la do_v blow_v out_o the_o candle_n set_v before_o the_o relic_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o ingenious_a prince_n to_o teach_v we_o by_o his_o dexterity_n the_o mystery_n of_o make_v lantern_n exit_fw-la lignis_fw-la &_o bovinis_fw-la cornibus_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o island_n under_o the_o saxon_n several_a particular_a lord_n of_o grand_a seignory_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la erect_v particular_a church_n and_o have_v endow_v they_o with_o land_n reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o a_o right_a and_o power_n to_o confer_v they_o on_o such_o as_o be_v meet_o qualify_v for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o imitation_n of_o those_o king_n who_o then_o reign_v here_o erect_v cathedral_n abbey_n priory_n church_n etc._n etc._n advow_v 5._o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o right_a of_o presentation_n as_o aforesaid_a reserve_v by_o a_o founder_n to_o himself_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n be_v applicable_a to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a foundation_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_v bring_v on_o several_a occasion_n 12._o so_o that_o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o church_n the_o advowson_n pass_v 9_o and_o when_o he_o give_v the_o one_o he_o give_v the_o other_o yet_o be_v the_o word_n advowson_n not_o improper_o applicable_a to_o any_o thing_n wherein_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v and_o he_o in_o who_o right_a such_o presentation_n be_v rest_v be_v by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n term_v advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la because_o as_o the_o constitution_n have_v it_o tueri_fw-la &_o defender_n ecclesiam_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la jura_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ad_fw-la instar_fw-la advocati_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la causam_fw-la alicujus_fw-la defendit_fw-la lindw_n provin_n const_n de_fw-fr foro_n comp._n cap._n circumspect_a ver_fw-la advocatus_fw-la which_o every_o patron_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v whence_o patronus_fw-la and_o advocatus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v in_o effect_n synonymous_n yet_o in_o lindwood_n we_o have_v the_o question_v put_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n inter_fw-la patronum_fw-la &_o advocatum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la lindw_n const_n prov._n de_fw-fr homicidio_fw-la cap._n sacri_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n where_o though_o the_o prevail_a opinion_n be_v for_o the_o negative_a yet_o you_o will_v also_o there_o find_v very_a orthodox_n authority_n for_o the_o contrary_a and_o that_o advocatus_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la patrono_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la defensore_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la gloss_n ibid._n as_o appear_v there_o by_o lindwood_n that_o famous_a canonist_n totius_fw-la orbis_n britannici_fw-la who_o be_v doctor_n of_o law_n chaplain_n and_o official_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a experience_n and_o ability_n in_o national_a law_n as_o well_o as_o provincial_a constitution_n send_v as_o his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n and_o at_o his_o return_n about_o an._n 1422._o compile_v what_o now_o be_v extant_a to_o his_o immortal_a memory_n and_o dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a archbishop_n it_o be_v after_o about_o an._n 3505_o be_v first_o revise_v by_o wolfgangus_n hopylius_n print_v at_o paris_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o william_n bretton_n merchant_n of_o london_n mention_v hereof_o be_v here_o make_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o plentiful_a use_n here_o make_v of_o this_o eminent_a author_n in_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n and_o that_o rather_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o subject_a touch_v advowsons_n as_o presume_v that_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o case_n of_o this_o digression_n 6._o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v it_o seem_v by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o real_a right_o fix_v or_o vest_v in_o the_o patron_n or_o founder_n in_o the_o church_n wherein_o he_o have_v as_o absolute_a a_o property_n and_o ownership_n as_o any_o man_n have_v to_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n or_o any_o freehold_a whatever_n acc_fw-la and_o that_o the_o advowson_n or_o patron_n right_o to_o present_v be_v a_o temporal_a and_o not_o a_o spiritual_a inheritance_n for_o at_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o a_o manor_n if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o erect_v a_o church_n thereon_o the_o advowson_n thereof_o become_v appendant_a to_o that_o manor_n and_o repute_v as_o parcel_n thereof_o which_o be_v temporal_a the_o other_o become_v so_o also_o as_o a_o accessary_a to_o the_o principal_a for_o which_o reason_n such_o a_o advowson_n pass_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o manor_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la case_n yea_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o advowson_n also_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o and_o appendant_a to_o the_o manor_n 34._o and_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o it_o lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o may_v be_v hold_v either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o have_v be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o in_o knight_n service_n 5._o and_o be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la have_v be_v bring_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v count_v that_o the_o defendant_n hold_v the_o advowson_n of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n case_n and_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o a_o advowson_n do_v lie_v in_o tenure_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v in_o the_o glebe-land_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n the_o patron_n be_v cattle_n if_o any_o be_v there_o find_v upon_o the_o land_n but_o not_o the_o cattle_n of_o a_o stranger_n 4._o 7._o other_o reason_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o prove_v that_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o temporal_a inheritance_n for_o that_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o
may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o this_o writ_n lie_v not_o for_o he_o unless_o he_o claim_v to_o have_v the_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o fee-simple_n impedit_fw-la which_o advowson_n be_v valuable_a though_o the_o presentment_n be_v not_o rep._n 18._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n be_v void_a the_o ancestor_n of_o p._n present_v and_o so_o gain_v it_o by_o usurpation_n and_o then_o the_o church_n be_v void_a he_o present_v again_o his_o clerk_n die_v and_o then_o the_o queen_n grant_v the_o advowson_n to_o y._n the_o plaintiff_n who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o queen_n name_n suppose_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o the_o grant_n can_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n and_o dyer_n mead_n and_o windham_n hold_v that_o this_o usurpation_n do_v gain_v possession_n out_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n chief_a justice_n be_v clear_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o out_o of_o possession_n for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o our_o book_n that_o of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o inheritance_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n but_o if_o she_o have_v only_o a_o chattel_n as_o the_o next_o advowson_n than_o perhaps_o it_o be_v otherwise_o but_o mead_n and_o windham_n very_o earnest_o hold_v the_o contrary_a rely_v on_o the_o book_n of_o 18_o e._n 3._o where_o share_v say_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_n happen_v to_o present_v it_o put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n as_o other_o shall_v 16._o the_o defendant_n allege_v two_o presentation_n in_o his_o ancestor_n after_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v judgement_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o possession_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a but_o after_o pasch_fw-mi 25_o eliz._n judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o queen_n for_o that_o she_o may_v very_o well_o maintain_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o two_o presentment_n do_v not_o put_v she_o out_o of_o possession_n rep_n 19_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o g._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o l._n and_o d._n incumbent_a the_o case_n be_v that_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n appendant_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o manor_n with_o the_o advowson_n if_o the_o grantee_n shall_v have_v the_o presentation_n or_o the_o king_n be_v the_o question_n all_o the_o justice_n hold_v clear_o that_o the_o avoidance_n will_v not_o pass_v because_o it_o be_v a_o chattel_n vest_v and_o periam_n say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n without_o question_n a_o advowson_n appendant_a will_v not_o pass_v by_o such_o grant_n for_o if_o the_o father_n die_v it_o shall_v go_v to_o his_o executor_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v some_o doubt_n but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n all_o the_o judge_n hold_v ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o say_v that_o so_o it_o be_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 26._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o and_o in_o dyer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n but_o f._n n._n b._n be_v contrary_a 33._o n._n rep._n 20._o of_o advowsons_n there_o be_v three_o original_a writ_n whereof_o one_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n the_o other_o two_o of_o possession_n viz._n darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o where_o a_o advowson_n descend_v unto_o parcener_n though_o one_o present_v twice_o and_o usurp_v upon_o his_o co-heir_n yet_o he_o that_o be_v negligent_a shall_v not_o be_v clear_o bar_v but_o another_o time_n shall_v have_v his_o turn_n to_o present_v when_o it_o fall_v 13._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o jac._n 5._o every_o recusant_n convict_v be_v utter_o disable_v to_o present_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n or_o to_o collate_n or_o nominate_v to_o any_o donative_n whatsoever_o the_o advowson_n of_o every_o such_o recusant_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n 5._o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v direct_v what_o action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disturb_v to_o present_v after_o the_o expiration_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n where_o there_o be_v also_o provide_v a_o remedy_n for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o other_o that_o have_v right_a where_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o a_o advowson_n during_o any_o particular_a estate_n and_o that_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n touch_v advowsons_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o surmize_n but_o by_o lawful_a mean_n 5._o likewise_o it_o be_v statute-law_n to_o hold_v that_o advowsons_n shall_v not_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n but_o by_o special_a word_n for_o when_o the_o king_n do_v give_v or_o grant_v land_n or_o a_o manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n unless_o he_o make_v express_a mention_n in_o his_o deed_n of_o advowsons_n of_o church_n when_o they_o fall_v belong_v to_o such_o manor_n or_o land_n they_o be_v reserve_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o word_n appurtenance_n albeit_o among_o common_a person_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o observe_v 350._o nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n during_o the_o dependency_n of_o a_o suit_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o same_o 49._o 21._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o husband_n shall_v present_v 12._o where_o parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v endow_v in_o one_o church_n and_o the_o vicarage_n become_v void_a the_o question_n be_v to_o who_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarge_n do_v belong_v and_o who_o in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o the_o vicarage_n whether_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n or_o the_o parson_n it_o seem_v the_o book_n at_o common_a law_n the_o judge_n and_o the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n touch_v this_o point_n 23._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n appertain_v to_o the_o parson_n other_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o patron_n such_o as_o incline_v that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o patron_n hill_n give_v for_o reason_n that_o the_o ordinary_n can_v make_v a_o vicar_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n 5_o e._n 2._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 165._o put_v the_o case_n that_o although_o the_o vicarage_n be_v endow_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o parson_n because_o the_o same_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o parsonage_n 23._o and_o 16._o e._n 3._o grant_n 56._o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n do_v pass_v and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v by_o stone_n that_o it_o do_v pass_v as_o incident_a to_o the_o parsonage_n 166._o and_o in_o regard_n the_o vicar_n be_v as_o the_o parson_n substitute_n and_o his_o endowment_n original_o only_a as_o a_o maintenance_n for_o he_o in_o officiate_a the_o cure_n for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o be_v a_o fit_a and_o able_a person_n sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n it_o shall_v thence_o seem_v rational_a that_o the_o parson_n shall_v be_v his_o patron_n to_o present_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o vicarage_n as_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o patronage_n of_o the_o vicarage_n shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o parson_n than_o to_o the_o first_o patron_n of_o the_o parsonage_n appropriate_v 22._o a_o advowson_n can_v it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v call_v a_o demesne_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o a_o man_n have_v a_o manual_a occupation_n or_o possession_n of_o as_o he_o have_v of_o land_n tenement_n and_o rent_n whereof_o he_o may_v say_v in_o his_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n which_o he_o can_v say_v that_o have_v only_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n because_o it_o lie_v not_o as_o the_o other_o in_o manual_a occupation_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n
of_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n he_o may_v only_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v as_o of_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o his_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee_n fin_fw-fr whether_o it_o be_v a_o advowson_n in_o gross_a or_o appendant_a which_o appendancy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o prescription_n and_o must_v relate_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n of_o a_o perpetual_a continuance_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o advowsons_n not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v appendant_a to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a because_o such_o thing_n be_v extinguishable_a case_n and_o although_o a_o advowson_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v a_o demesn_a yet_o it_o may_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o demesn_a as_o of_o land_n or_o thing_n corporeal_a and_o perpetual_a and_o therefore_o as_o suppose_a not_o to_o a_o house_n of_o habitation_n mere_o quatenus_fw-la such_o yet_o to_o the_o soil_n whereon_o the_o house_n be_v erect_v whereby_o the_o law_n which_o have_v the_o clear_a prospect_n of_o casualty_n at_o a_o distance_n have_v provide_v that_o the_o advowson_n shall_v stand_v though_o the_o house_n fall_v reed_n but_o a_o advowson_n disappendant_a and_o in_o gross_a which_o in_o man_n have_v alone_o and_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o sever_v from_o the_o land_n to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a such_o a_o advowson_n be_v exempt_a from_o divers_a prejudicial_a incident_n which_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o appendant_a can_v well_o avoid_v and_o where_o a_o subject_a or_o common_a person_n have_v a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n and_o there_o be_v a_o usurpation_n upon_o he_o by_o a_o presentation_n make_v by_o a_o stranger_n who_o clerk_n be_v in_o for_o six_o month_n though_o this_o make_v the_o advowson_n of_o such_o common_a person_n disappendant_a to_o his_o manor_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o the_o king_n who_o may_v grant_v the_o advowson_n notwithstanding_o such_o usurpation_n for_o a_o man_n can_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v 67._o nor_o do_v the_o king_n presentation_n by_o lapse_n sever_v the_o advowson_n from_o the_o manor_n or_o cause_v it_o to_o become_v disappendant_a as_o in_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o be_v likewise_o adjudge_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o habard_n chief_a justice_n that_o neither_o do_v a_o wrongful_a collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n make_v any_o disappendancy_n nor_o any_o bind_a plenarty_n against_o the_o true_a patron_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o bring_v his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la when_o he_o please_v but_o also_o present_a upon_o he_o seven_o year_n after_o rep._n also_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o a_o advowson_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o thing_n extinguishable_a as_o to_o rent_n service_n and_o the_o like_a so_o it_o seem_v at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o advowson_n in_o possession_n can_v be_v appendant_a to_o a_o reversion_n expectant_a upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o case_n be_v the_o king_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n with_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n and_o then_o grant_v the_o manor_n to_o j._n d._n after_o the_o death_n of_o j._n s._n habendum_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n and_o then_o by_o parliament_n the_o king_n recite_v both_o the_o grant_n confirm_v they_o by_o parliament_n yet_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o rep._n final_o whereas_o also_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n either_o by_o presentation_n or_o usurpation_n this_o seem_v to_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o the_o king_n advowson_n and_o not_o as_o to_o his_o present_a presentation_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n be_v that_o although_o the_o king_n may_v be_v dispossess_v of_o his_o present_a presentation_n he_o can_v be_v so_o of_o his_o advowson_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v still_o grant_v it_o notwithstanding_o the_o usurpation_n as_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v to_o the_o contrary_a between_o the_o king_n and_o campion_n for_o the_o vicarage_n of_o newton_n valence_n rep._n 23._o a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n may_v be_v with_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v a_o donative_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n with_o cure_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fletcher_n and_o mackaller_n where_o information_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stat._n 31_o eliz._n of_o simony_n for_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o tower_n for_o money_n and_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la it_o well_o lie_v mackaller_n 24._o the_o queen_n have_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n of_o h._n and_o grant_v the_o vicarage_n to_o j._n s._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o advowson_n pass_v not_o for_o that_o the_o vicarage_n be_v another_o thing_n than_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o vicarage_n 1._o the_o queen_n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o manor_n cum_fw-la advocatione_n ecclesiae_fw-la the_o church_n be_v then_o void_a it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o avoidance_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o the_o queen_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_n rep._n and_o in_o the_o queen_n and_o hussie_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o double_a presentation_n will_v not_o put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n if_o she_o have_v right_o rep._n and_o in_o stephens_n and_o clark_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o one_o during_o the_o avoidance_n be_v void_a in_o law_n ib._n chap._n xx._n of_o appropriation_n 1._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o appropriation_n a_o conjecture_n of_o their_o original_a whether_o charles_n martell_n be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o they_o be_v prohibit_v in_o england_n ancient_o by_o the_o pope_n whether_o they_o can_v be_v otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o 2._o how_o the_o end_n and_o use_v of_o appropriation_n be_v change_v at_o this_o day_n from_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a institution_n thereof_o 3._o appropriator_n why_o call_v proprietarii_fw-la the_o care_n of_o r._n 2._o in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o vicar_n in_o case_n of_o appropriation_n requisite_n of_o law_n to_o make_v a_o appropriation_n 4._o a_o further_a discovery_n of_o the_o original_a use_n and_o end_n of_o appropriation_n and_o under_o what_o qualification_n 5._o whether_o appropriation_n be_v ancient_o grantable_a to_o nunnery_n 6._o appropriation_n not_o now_o to_o be_v question_v as_o to_o their_o original_a 7._o a_o vicarage_n endow_v may_v be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o a_o parson_n 8._o three_o considerable_a point_n of_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n touch_v appropriation_n 9_o whether_o a_o advowson_n may_v be_v appropriate_v without_o a_o succession_n appropriation_n usual_o be_v to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a 10._o how_o a_o church_n appropriate_a may_v be_v disappropriate_v 11._o in_o appropriation_n the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v perpetual_a parson_n 12._o whether_o a_o appropriation_n of_o a_o parsonage_n without_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n be_v good_a also_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n 1._o it_o be_v a_o question_n at_o this_o day_n undecided_a whether_o prince_n or_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o appropriation_n the_o practice_n whereof_o by_o each_o of_o they_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n but_o whether_o in_o imitation_n of_o charles_n martell_n sacrilegious_a precedent_n the_o first_o by_o who_o tithe_n be_v ever_o violate_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v but_o a_o supposition_n rather_o than_o any_o assertion_n among_o historian_n it_o be_v long_o since_o traditional_o record_v in_o history_n that_o about_o the_o year_n 650._o when_v the_o say_v charles_n martell_n father_n of_o pipin_n after_o king_n of_o france_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o hun_n goth_n and_o vandal_n have_v slay_v no_o less_o than_o 34500_o of_o those_o infidel_n sarazen_n in_o one_o battle_n he_o do_v not_o restore_v to_o such_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n their_o tithe_n as_o from_o who_o under_o a_o fair_a pretence_n of_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n thereby_o he_o have_v upon_o a_o promise_n of_o restitution_n thereof_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o war_n shall_v cease_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o instead_o thereof_o gratify_v such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o the_o war_n by_o the_o grant_n thereof_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o whether_o this_o sacrilege_n if_o it_o be_v true_a have_v
ad_fw-la familiae_fw-la suae_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la convertere_fw-la possit_fw-la juribus_fw-la sive_fw-la institutis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la which_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v after_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o after_o this_o viz._n 20_o may_n an._n 38_o eliz._n patrick_n fynne_v the_o incumbent_n die_v whereby_o the_o say_a vicarage_n be_v void_a and_o so_o continue_v void_a by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o collate_v thereunto_o by_o lapse_n the_o say_a bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a faculty_n or_o dispensation_n adeptus_fw-la est_fw-la occupavit_fw-la &_o retinuit_fw-la the_o say_a vicarage_n perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la and_o take_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o use_n until_o the_o 13_o febr._n an._n 1609._o on_o which_o day_n the_o bishop_n die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a cyprian_a horsefall_n have_v purchase_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o that_o vicarage_n present_v the_o say_a wale_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o afterward_o the_o king_n present_v one_o winch_n who_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o say_v horsefall_v and_o wale_n the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la whether_o the_o say_a bishop_n when_o he_o obtain_v and_o occupy_v that_o vicarage_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v thereby_o make_v complete_a incumbent_n thereof_o so_o as_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o no_o title_n by_o lapse_n can_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o principal_a point_n move_v and_o debate_v in_o this_o case_n and_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o point_n which_o be_v argue_v at_o the_o bar_n first_o by_o the_o counsel_n at_o common_a law_n and_o then_o by_o two_o advocate_n well_o verse_v in_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o at_o the_o bench_n by_o all_o the_o justice_n two_o thing_n be_v chief_o consider_v by_o those_o who_o argue_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n 1_o whether_o the_o bishop_n can_v by_o any_o law_n have_v and_o hold_v that_o benefice_n without_o such_o dispensation_n or_o faculty_n 2_o what_o effect_n or_o operation_n that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n shall_v have_v by_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o hold_v clear_o for_o law_n that_o a_o bishop_n by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o england_n may_v not_o hold_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o if_o he_o have_v such_o benefice_n before_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n that_o it_o become_v void_a when_o he_o be_v create_v a_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n as_o be_v often_o say_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n case_n 11_o h._n 4._o &_o 41_o ed._n 3._o 5._o b._n agree_v therewith_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v visit_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o office_n of_o a_o sovereign_n shall_v not_o hold_v the_o office_n of_o a_o subject_a at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o hankeford_n say_v in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o 11_o h._n 4._o and_o on_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v in_o 5_o ed._n 3._o 9_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o dean_n the_o parsonage_n become_v void_a for_o that_o the_o dignity_n and_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o compatible_a so_o no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o council_n can_v have_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la but_o the_o first_o will_v be_v void_a by_o take_v asecond_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o church_n use_v in_o england_n long_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 13._o 8._o cap._n 13._o which_o be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o ancient_a law_n as_o appear_v in_o holland_n case_n co._n par_fw-fr 4._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n of_o 24_o ed._n 3._o 33._o 39_o ed._n 3._o 44._o a._n &_o n._n br._n 34._o l._n and_o the_o text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a fountain_n of_o this_o learning_n prove_v it_o full_o decretal_a de_fw-fr praeben_n &_o dignit_v c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v de_fw-fr multa_fw-la providentia_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o lateranensi_fw-la concilio_n prohibitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la diversas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la reciperet_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la receperit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la animarum_fw-la annexam_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la habebat_fw-la eo_fw-la sit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr illud_fw-la retinere_fw-la contenderit_fw-la etiam_fw-la alio_fw-la spolietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o text_n in_o decret_a caus_n 21._o q._n 1._o viz._n in_o duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la clericus_fw-la conscribi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o by_o any_o law_n have_v or_o retain_v that_o benefice_n within_o his_o diocese_n without_o a_o dispensation_n which_o be_v relaxatio_fw-la juris_fw-la and_o permit_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o the_o law_n have_v before_o prohibit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o commenda_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la provisio_fw-la and_o therefore_o gomez_n in_o reg._n de_fw-fr idiomate_fw-la say_v that_o commendare_fw-la est_fw-la providere_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la commenda_fw-la comprehenditur_fw-la sub_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la regulis_fw-la de_fw-la provisione_n loquentibus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n be_v requisite_a where_o a_o benefice_n be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la lib._n 6._o decretal_a c._n nemo_n where_o the_o gloss_n say_v ad_fw-la commendam_fw-la vacabitur_fw-la patronus_fw-la &_o si_fw-la qui_fw-la alii_fw-la ex_fw-la tali_fw-la commenda_fw-la laeduntur_fw-la also_o in_o constit_fw-la othob_n de_fw-fr commendis_fw-la it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o consensus_fw-la patroni_fw-la ad_fw-la commendam_fw-la requiritur_fw-la the_o canon_n law_n hold_v these_o commendam_n as_o very_o prejudicial_a and_o that_o in_o divers_a respect_n and_o therefore_o say_v that_o experientia_fw-la docet_fw-la occasione_n commendarum_fw-la cultum_fw-la divinum_fw-la minui_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la negligi_fw-la hospitalitatem_fw-la consuetam_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la non_fw-la seruari_fw-la ruinis_fw-la aedificia_fw-la supponi_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o extra_n cap_fw-es pastoris_fw-la and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v of_o a_o bishop_n that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v unius_fw-la uxoris_fw-la vir_fw-la the_o canonist_n expound_v it_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o one_o bishopric_n or_o only_o one_o cure_n for_o they_o say_v that_o per_fw-la commondam_fw-la bigamia_fw-la contrahitur_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v well_o resolve_v by_o that_o good_a and_o pious_a bishop_n who_o when_o another_o benefice_n be_v offer_v he_o to_o hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la say_fw-la absit_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la sponsa_fw-la habeam_fw-la concubinam_fw-la but_o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o these_o commendam_n it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o commenda_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v nothing_o else_o but_o commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la alterius_fw-la and_o therefore_o decret_a cause_n 21._o q._n 1._o qui_fw-la plures_fw-la the_o gloss_n there_o say_v commendare_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la deponere_fw-la this_o commenda_fw-la or_o commendatio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la be_v divers_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o limitation_n or_o continuance_n of_o the_o commenda_fw-la for_o a_o commenda_fw-la may_v be_v of_o a_o church_n either_o curatae_fw-la or_o non_fw-la curatae_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v either_o temporanea_fw-la viz._n for_o a_o time_n certain_a as_o for_o six_o month_n or_o perpetua_fw-la viz._n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o commendatary_n a_o church_n with_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la unless_o upon_o evident_a necessity_n or_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n to_o supply_v the_o cure_n till_o provision_n be_v make_v of_o a_o sufficient_a incumbent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o a_o parochial_a church_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o commendam_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la talis_fw-la commenda_fw-la ultra_fw-la semestris_fw-la temporis_fw-la spatium_fw-la non_fw-la duraret_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la secus_fw-la factum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sit_fw-la irritum_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6._o decretal_a c._n nemo_n but_o a_o benefice_n without_o cure_n may_v be_v give_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o commendatary_n vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la in_o that_o sense_n the_o canonist_n say_v that_o commenda_fw-la be_v quasi_fw-la comedenda_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la
3_o lie_n if_o he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o time_n by_o law_n limit_v action_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v for_o that_o he_o be_v patron_n paramount_n of_o all_o the_o benefice_n within_o his_o realm_n as_o also_o because_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v authority_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o their_o own_o court_n whence_o lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a pretend_a power_n the_o rosell_n summi_v indeed_o make_v more_o gradation_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o from_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o chapter_n from_o the_o chapter_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a from_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o if_o none_o such_o then_o to_o the_o pope_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la nihil_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la part_n of_o who_o happiness_n be_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o the_o last_o recite_v premise_n and_o although_o the_o law_n be_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v present_v in_o case_n the_o patron_n do_v not_o within_o six_o month_n yet_o the_o law_n withal_o be_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o ordinary_a put_v in_o his_o clerk_n the_o patron_n of_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o presentation_n 36._o and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a surcess_n his_o time_n limit_v he_o lose_v his_o power_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n special_o if_o it_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o presentation_n be_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a he_o shall_v put_v in_o the_o clerk_n himself_o and_o not_o the_o ordinary_a and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o ordinary_a though_o he_o present_v not_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o his_o time_n be_v pass_v in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o ordinary_a ibid._n this_o matter_n of_o lapse_n be_v of_o very_o ancient_a practice_n for_o mich._n 3._o e._n 1._o b._n rot._n 105._o staff_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n plead_v a_o collation_n by_o lapse_n authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la against_o the_o prior_n of_o landa_n to_o the_o church_n of_o patingham_n and_o 6_o e._n 1._o rot._n paten_n membra_fw-la 25._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la by_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o bishop_n make_v a_o title_n by_o lapse_n viz._n that_o he_o collate_v authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la post_fw-la lapsum_fw-la semestre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o there_o afterward_o in_o the_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v quia_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronum_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la etc._n etc._n q._n what_o council_n be_v here_o mean_v or_o intend_a for_o p._n 9_o e._n 1._o b._n rot._n 51._o it_o appear_v that_o lapse_n be_v give_v per_fw-la concilium_fw-la lugdunense_fw-la post_fw-la tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr the_o like_a also_o in_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o cite_v by_o sir_n ed._n co._n 6._o in_o catesby_n case_n 62_o 354._o yet_o in_o bracton_n the_o lapsus_fw-la temporis_fw-la be_v the_o constitutione_n lateranensi_fw-la 241._o and_o yet_o britton_n foe_n 225._o speak_v of_o the_o tempus_fw-la semestre_n or_o the_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n but_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o tithe_n 390._o say_v that_o the_o manuscript_n of_o breton_n have_v lateran_n for_o lion_n and_o in_o fol._n 388._o hold_n that_o this_o lapse_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n out_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 25_o h._n 2._o as_o the_o learned_a sergeant_n roll_n observe_v in_o his_o abridgement_n on_o this_o word_n of_o lapse_n where_o he_o also_o cite_v hovenden_n foe_n 326._o assert_v that_o among_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o alex._n 3._o hold_v under_o alex._n 3._o an._n 1118._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 2._o there_o be_v a_o canon_n in_o these_o word_n or_o to_o this_o effect_n viz_o cum_fw-la vero_fw-la praebendas_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la seu_fw-la quaelibet_fw-la officia_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la etiam_fw-la modâ—_n vacant_a non_fw-la diu_fw-la maneant_fw-la in_o suspenso_fw-la sed_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la personis_fw-la quae_fw-la digne_fw-fr administrare_fw-la valeant_fw-la conferantur_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ubi_fw-la ad_fw-la eum_fw-la spectaverit_fw-la confer_v distulit_fw-la per_fw-la capitulum_n ordinetur_fw-la and_o before_o the_o say_a council_n the_o patron_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o time_n but_o may_v present_v at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o any_o lapse_n 241._o touch_v other_o precedent_n of_o great_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n of_o lapse_n the_o reader_n be_v here_o refer_v to_o that_o learned_a sergeant_n rolle_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n of_o his_o abridgement_n and_o although_o according_a to_o the_o gradation_n aforesaid_a the_o lapse_n devolve_v from_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o if_o after_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o before_o collation_n by_o he_o make_v the_o patron_n present_v he_o may_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n without_o present_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a contra_fw-la h._n 41_o el._n b._n r._n per_fw-la popbam_fw-la n._n for_o thereby_o he_o seem_v to_o redeem_v his_o neglect_n but_o yet_o if_o lapse_n devolve_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_a collate_n by_o the_o lapse_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v it_o seem_v this_o do_v not_o make_v a_o plenarty_n against_o the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o to_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o he_o may_v notwithstanding_o present_v and_o oust_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o when_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n it_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o then_o when_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n without_o good_a title_n it_o make_v not_o any_o plenarty_n against_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a as_o the_o king_n have_v to_o present_v for_o a_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n be_v not_o like_o that_o which_o incur_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a 21._o but_o if_o a_o patron_n present_a and_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v and_o remain_v eighteen_o month_n without_o induction_n in_o that_o case_n there_o do_v not_o any_o lapse_n incur_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o 20â—_n but_o if_o a_o bishop_n die_v whereby_o the_o temporalty_n be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o during_o that_o time_n the_o six_o month_n pass_n whereby_o a_o lapse_n happen_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n 10._o nor_o do_v a_o admittance_n of_o a_o resignation_n by_o fraud_n take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o in_o comber_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o cicester_n where_o the_o issue_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v if_o s._n r._n by_o covin_z between_o he_o and_o c_o and_o r._n do_v resign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n of_o lapse_n and_o a_o resignation_n be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o one_o admit_v this_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o king_n title_n for_o if_o the_o king_n title_n appear_v upon_o record_n then_o shall_v go_v out_o a_o writ_n for_o the_o king_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o matter_n of_o evidence_n the_o king_n do_v lose_v his_o presentation_n as_o well_o by_o resignation_n as_o by_o death_n where_o he_o have_v title_n to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o do_v not_o except_o the_o resignation_n be_v by_o fraud_n imp._n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o buck_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o collation_n although_o double_a or_o treble_a can_v be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o the_o king_n to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o a_o advowson_n 1._o 2._o the_o canon_n law_n allow_v two_o month_n more_o to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a than_o to_o a_o lay-patron_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v be_v incur_v the_o former_a have_v by_o that_o law_n six_o month_n to_o present_v the_o latter_a but_o four_n summ._n angel_n tit_n jus_fw-la patronat_fw-la §_o 16._o so_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n pars_fw-la coun_n par_fw-fr 1._o c._n 2._o we_o need_v not_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o difference_n or_o disproportion_n let_v it_o suffice_v the_o laity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o canonist_n pleasure_n to_o have_v it_o so_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o their_o own_o interest_n the_o common_a law_n impartial_o level_v they_o both_o to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o equal_a standard_n
than_o the_o bishop_n himself_o or_o other_o ordinary_a supr_fw-la which_o also_o must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n personal_o if_o he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o if_o in_o another_o county_n than_o publication_n thereof_o in_o the_o parish-church_n and_o affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n will_v serve_v turn_n if_o such_o notice_n do_v express_v in_o certain_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n a._n as_o upon_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n for_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n thereof_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a 679._o before_o lapse_n can_v incur_v against_o a_o patron_n notice_n of_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v by_o the_o ordinary_a for_o insufficiency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o he_o may_v be_v find_v and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n sufficient_a to_o fix_v a_o intimation_n thereof_o on_o the_o door_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o he_o be_v present_v d._n 16_o el._n 327._o 7._o b._n adjudge_v 5._o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v not_o a_o interest_n natural_o as_o be_v the_o patronage_n but_o a_o mere_a trust_n in_o law_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n be_v incur_v yet_o the_o patron_n clerk_n shall_v be_v receive_v if_o he_o be_v present_v before_o the_o church_n be_v fill_v by_o the_o lapse_n 80._o observe_v 7_o eliz_n dyer_n 241._o for_o it_o seem_v by_o that_o case_n that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v against_o the_o king_n lapse_n for_o he_o have_v damage_n but_o for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o hob._n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o last_o in_o the_o king_n the_o end_n of_o which_o trust_n be_v to_o provide_v the_o church_n of_o a_o rector_n in_o default_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o as_o for_o he_o and_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o therefore_o as_o he_o can_v transfer_v his_o trust_n to_o another_o so_o can_v he_o divert_v the_o thing_n wherewith_o he_o be_v entrust_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n nor_o can_v a_o lapse_n be_v grant_v over_o as_o a_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o lapse_n of_o such_o a_o church_n neither_o before_o it_o fall_v nor_o after_o if_o the_o lapse_n incur_v and_o then_o the_o ordinary_a die_n the_o king_n shall_v present_v and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o lapse_n but_o where_o the_o ordinary_n may_v have_v have_v it_o before_o rep._n if_o a_o infant-patron_n present_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o lapse_n incur_v the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o as_o against_o a_o feme-covert_a that_o have_v right_a to_o present_v 33_o e._n 3._o qua._n impedit_fw-la 46._o 6._o in_o the_o first_o paragraph_n of_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v say_v that_o tempus_fw-la semestre_fw-fr authoritate_fw-la concilii_fw-la non_fw-la incipit_fw-la versus_fw-la patronos_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la tempore_fw-la scientiae_fw-la mortis_fw-la personae_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n 25._o and_o so_o adjuge_v upon_o a_o writ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 2._o 62._o and_o say_v to_o be_v per_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatas_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n beyond_o sea_n the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patron_n knowledge_n thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la between_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n mary_n eborum_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a i_o for_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o reckon_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o incumbent_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o patron_n may_v according_a to_o a_o reasonable_a computation_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incumbent_n death_n if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o for_o he_o ought_v afterward_o to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n and_o not_o before_o for_o that_o he_o be_v in_o some_o other_o county_n than_o that_o wherein_o the_o church_n be_v and_o wherein_o the_o incumbent_n die_v b._n and_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n for_o that_o he_o be_v criminous_a in_o that_o case_n the_o patron_n shall_v not_o have_v six_o month_n to_o present_v after_o notice_n thereof_o give_v he_o but_o of_o the_o avoidance_n quaerâ—_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n by_o reason_n of_o illiterature_n curiam_fw-la but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n the_o six_o month_n shall_v be_v compute_v from_o the_o time_n of_o notice_n thereof_o give_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n b._n yet_o if_o the_o ordinary_a refuse_v a_o clerk_n because_o he_o be_v criminous_a he_o be_v to_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v 2._o so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v refuse_v for_o common_a usury_n simony_n adultery_n or_o other_o notorious_a crime_n notice_n thereof_o aught_o to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v frowick_n a_o lay_v patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v in_o case_n his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v for_o illiterature_n otherwise_o as_o to_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n because_o the_o law_n presume_v he_o may_v well_o know_v of_o his_o insufficiency_n before_o he_o present_v he_o b._n and_o if_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v a_o resignation_n die_v the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v to_o his_o successor_n without_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n ibid._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o demand_v of_o j._n s._n the_o presentee_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o see_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o he_o will_v not_o show_v they_o and_o also_o demand_v of_o he_o his_o letter_n missive_n or_o testimonial_a testify_v his_o ability_n and_o because_o he_o have_v not_o his_o letter_n of_o order_n nor_o letter_n missive_n nor_o make_v any_o proof_n of_o they_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o bishop_n to_o bring_v they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o week_n and_o he_o go_v away_o and_o come_v not_o again_o and_o the_o six_o month_n pass_v and_o the_o bishop_n collate_v by_o lapse_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o case_n that_o these_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o stay_v the_o admittance_n of_o the_o clerk_n for_o the_o clerk_n be_v not_o bind_v understand_v it_o only_o at_o common_a law_n to_o show_v his_o letter_n of_o order_n and_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o the_o bishop_n must_v try_v he_o upon_o examination_n 1._o 8._o a_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n of_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o pound_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o continue_v so_o for_o twelve_o year_n the_o patron_n present_v j._n s._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o induct_v and_o so_o continue_v divers_a year_n and_o die_v the_o queen_n present_v the_o defendant_n c._n ratione_fw-la lapsus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o a._n who_o be_v institute_v and_o deduct_v b._n the_o patron_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o ordinary_a and_o c._n case_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o writ_n do_v well_o lie_v and_o that_o tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la reginae_fw-la in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o last_o clerk_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o upon_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la any_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_n shall_v be_v remove_v 9_o in_o the_o case_n between_o cumber_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o if_o title_n of_o lapse_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v yet_o the_o king_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n as_o long_o as_o the_o presentee_n be_v parson_n but_o if_o he_o die_v or_o resign_v before_o the_o king_n present_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o presentment_n 2._o if_o the_o king_n have_v title_n by_o lapse_n because_o a_o parson_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n if_o the_o parson_n die_v or_o resign_v his_o first_o benefice_n and_o the_o patron_n present_v who_o presentee_n resign_v upon_o covin_z and_z dies_z the_o king_n have_v lose_v that_o presentment_n 2._o chap._n xxiii_o of_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n 1._o what_o collation_n be_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n 2._o collation_n
gain_v not_o the_o patronage_n from_o the_o crown_n 3._o the_o ordinary_n collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v only_o in_o the_o patron_n be_v right_a 4._o what_o presentation_n be_v and_o how_o in_o ease_n of_o coheir_n or_o joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a 5._o whether_o the_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o presentation_n not_o present_v at_o the_o first_o avoidance_n shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a but_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o cognizable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n 7._o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o case_n of_o coparconer_n joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a as_o to_o presentation_n 8._o in_o what_o case_n the_o bishop_n have_v election_n who_o clerk_n he_o will_v admit_v 9_o whether_o a_o presentation_n be_v revokable_a before_o institution_n 10._o whether_o the_o son_n may_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o church_n and_o who_o may_v vary_v from_o or_o repeal_v his_o presentation_n 11._o what_o nomination_n be_v and_o the_o qualification_n thereof_o 12._o in_o what_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n or_o both_o as_o one_o in_o law_n 13._o in_o what_o case_n the_o nominator_fw-la shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o have_v right_o of_o presentation_n and_o there_o may_v be_v a_o corrupt_a nomination_n as_o well_o as_o a_o corrupt_a presentation_n 14._o whether_o the_o collatee_fw-mi be_v incumbent_a if_o the_o bishop_n collate_v he_o within_o the_o six_o month_n and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n presentation_n within_o the_o six_o month_n may_v be_v a_o usurpation_n or_o not_o 15._o where_o the_o ordinary_a collate_n the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o at_o his_o peril_n 16._o who_o shall_v present_v in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a to_o who_o a_o lapse_n be_v devolve_v be_v within_o the_o six_o month_n translate_v to_o another_o bishopric_n 17._o a_o resignation_n to_o a_o proctor_n without_o the_o bishop_n acceptance_n make_v not_o the_o church_n void_a 18._o a_o parochial_a church_n may_v be_v donative_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_n jurisdiction_n and_o be_v resignable_a to_o and_o visitable_a by_o the_o patron_n not_o the_o ordinary_a 19_o where_o two_o be_v to_o present_v by_o turn_v what_o presentation_n shall_v serve_v for_o a_o turn_v or_o not_o 20._o by_o the_o canon_n the_o son_n may_v not_o succeed_v the_o father_n in_o the_o same_o church_n 21._o to_o what_o a_o presentation_n may_v be_v make_v 22._o the_o king_n right_a of_o presentation_n as_o supreme_a patron_n 23._o in_o what_o case_n the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o present_n do_v not_o take_v place_n 24._o in_o what_o case_n it_o do_v 25._o to_o who_o the_o patronage_n of_o a_o archbishopric_n belong_v 26._o whether_o alien_a minister_n be_v presentable_a to_o a_o church_n in_o england_n 27._o in_o what_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la 28._o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n in_o point_n of_o presentation_n 29._o a_o collation_n make_v no_o plenarty_n where_o it_o be_v tortuous_a 30._o presentation_n may_v be_v per_fw-mi parol_n as_o well_o as_o by_o write_v 31._o what_o amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o king_n presentation_n 32._o cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o the_o clerk_n present_v 33._o certain_a law_n case_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_a 34._o whether_o institution_n grant_v after_o a_o caveat_n enter_v be_v void_a 35._o what_o shall_v be_v hold_v a_o serve_v of_o a_o turn_v and_o good_a plenarty_n and_o incumbency_n against_o a_o patron_n in_o severalty_n 36._o a_o clerk_n refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v the_o welsh_a language_n 37._o what_o be_v the_o best_a legal_a policy_n upon_o every_o presentation_n by_o usurpation_n 38._o one_o of_o two_o grantee_n of_o a_o advowson_n to_o who_o the_o other_o have_v release_v may_v present_v alone_o and_o have_v a_o qua._n imp._n in_o his_o own_o name_n 39_o a_o clerk_n refuse_v for_o insufficiency_n by_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o afterward_o be_v accept_v 1._o collation_n in_o its_o proper_a signification_n be_v the_o bestow_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o a_o bishop_n that_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n gift_n or_o patronage_n distinguish_v from_o institution_n only_o in_o this_o that_o institution_n into_o a_o benefice_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n motion_n or_o presentation_n of_o the_o patron_n or_o some_o other_o have_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la the_o patron_n right_o perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n extra_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o the_o concess_n praeben_n etc._n etc._n but_o collation_n be_v not_o only_a when_o the_o person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o church_n or_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o person_n ecclesiastical_a but_o also_o when_o the_o bishop_n or_o that_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v the_o rightful_a patron_n thereof_o or_o when_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_n have_v right_a to_o present_v for_o lapse_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o yet_o sometime_o collation_n be_v and_o have_v be_v use_v for_o presentation_n 6._o and_o so_o presentation_n nomination_n and_o collation_n be_v common_o take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o substance_n though_o at_o time_n distinguish_v kingsmill_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n if_o one_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o another_o the_o presentation_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o very_a patron_n it_o have_v always_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o better_a opinion_n that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o nomination_n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o where_o a_o abbot_n have_v the_o presentation_n and_o another_o the_o nomination_n and_o the_o abbey_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n he_o that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v now_o have_v all_o for_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o present_v for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n undecent_a for_o the_o king_n 1â—8_n but_o as_o to_o collation_n and_o presentation_n they_o be_v in_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o aforesaid_a 64._o but_o to_o speak_v proper_o collation_n be_v where_o the_o bishop_n himself_o do_v free_o give_v a_o benefice_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n by_o right_a of_o patronage_n or_o lapse_n 4._o this_o word_n collation_n seem_v also_o to_o be_v frequent_o use_v when_o the_o king_n present_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n call_v collatione_fw-la facta_fw-la uni_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la alterius_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n command_v they_o to_o direct_v their_o writ_n to_o a_o bishop_n for_o the_o admit_v one_o clerk_n in_o the_o place_n of_o another_o present_v by_o the_o king_n which_o clerk_n during_o the_o suit_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n clerk_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n for_o judgement_n once_o give_v for_o the_o king_n clerk_n and_o he_o die_v before_o his_o admission_n the_o king_n may_v bestow_v his_o presentation_n on_o another_o b._n this_o collation_n presentation_n and_o nomination_n be_v in_o effect_n synonimon_n be_v distinguish_v only_o in_o respect_n rather_o of_o person_n than_o of_o thing_n 2._o yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o presentation_n and_o collation_n which_o gain_v not_o the_o patronage_n from_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o york_n where_o the_o queen_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o say_a bishop_n and_o one_o monk_n and_o count_v upon_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o king_n hen._n 8._o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o to_o the_o queen_n by_o descent_n the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v collate_v to_o the_o say_a church_n etc._n etc._n and_o monk_n plead_v the_o same_o plea_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o demurrer_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o beaumond_n sergeant_n that_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o a_o collation_n can_v gain_v any_o patronage_n and_o can_v be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o a_o common_a person_n much_o less_o against_o the_o queen_n to_o who_o no_o lapse_n shall_v be_v ascribe_v and_o although_o the_o queen_n be_v seize_v of_o this_o advowson_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o duchy_n yet_o when_o the_o church_n become_v void_a the_o right_a to_o present_v vest_n in_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o qu._n and_o yet_o vid._n the_o old_a regist_n 31._o quando_fw-la rex_fw-la praesentat_fw-la non_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la tunc_fw-la incurrit_fw-la ei_fw-la tempus_fw-la hamm._n serj._n by_o these_o collation_n the_o queen_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n but_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v intend_v not_o where_o the_o bishop_n collates_n as_o ordinary_a but_o where_o he_o collate_n
as_o patron_n claim_v the_o patronage_n to_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o collation_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o presentation_n and_o here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o collation_n plead_v which_o shall_v put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n vid._n br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o upon_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o 4._o that_o two_o presentment_n the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o shall_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n which_o anderson_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o be_v not_o any_o presentation_n and_o then_o no_o possession_n gain_v by_o the_o collation_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n do_v collate_n as_o patron_n and_o not_o as_o ordinary_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o collation_n and_o presentation_n for_o collation_n be_v a_o give_v of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n but_o presentation_n be_v a_o give_v or_o offer_v of_o the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o make_v a_o plenarty_n but_o not_o a_o collation_n rep._n 3._o the_o collation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o will_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o possession_n in_o a_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o appear_v by_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o he_o that_o present_v by_o lapse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o law_n to_o do_v that_o for_o the_o patron_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v do_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o let_v and_o therefore_o the_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o his_o turn_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o and_o he_o shall_v lay_v it_o as_o his_o possession_n for_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n 5_o h._n 7._o 43._o rep._n it_o seem_v also_o by_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o that_o although_o a_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o yet_o this_o make_v such_o a_o plenarty_n as_o shall_v bar_v the_o lapse_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o king_n rep._n and_o this_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o king_n the_o title_n of_o lapse_n be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o colt_n case_n aforesaid_a which_o title_n of_o collate_v by_o lapse_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n also_o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n against_o the_o bishop_n shall_v or_o shall_v not_o prevent_v such_o collation_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o brickhead_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o report_a by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n rep._n 4._o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v by_o he_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v in_o write_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o exhibit_v to_o he_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v the_o benefice_n void_v the_o formal_a force_n hereof_o rest_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n praesento_fw-la vobis_fw-la clericum_fw-la meum_fw-la thus_o presentation_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n a._n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v any_o benefice_n spiritual_a and_o present_v the_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o and_o make_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a coheir_n and_o they_o not_o according_a in_o the_o presentation_n that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o coheir_n shall_v be_v first_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o they_o accord_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lapse_n presentment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o a_o presentation_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o although_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o fit_a person_n by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o word_n alone_o or_o by_o a_o letter_n or_o other_o writing_n yet_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n 47._o but_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o only_o a_o thing_n concern_v a_o advowson_n without_o pass_v any_o interest_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n may_v be_v do_v by_o word_n only_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o king_n presentation_n unto_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v well_o make_v and_o good_a law_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o inheritance_n be_v the_o king_n presentation_n to_o the_o deanary_n of_o norwich_n hold_v good_a albeit_o in_o the_o say_a presentation_n he_o mistake_v and_o misrecited_n the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o deanary_n case_n 5._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_n praesentationem_fw-la to_z b_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o quomodocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v further_o this_o clause_n viz._n insuper_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la that_o the_o grant_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n quousque_fw-la clericus_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la shall_v by_o his_o presentation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o a._n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n unto_o s._n the_o church_n become_v void_a s._n present_v the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o s._n present_v g._n upon_o a_o disturbance_n of_o m._n the_o presentee_n of_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n not_o present_v upon_o the_o first_o avoidance_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o a._n the_o grantor_n grant_v donationem_fw-la &_o praesentaâ—ionem_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o b._n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o first_o presentation_n that_o happen_v and_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v any_o turn_v other_o than_o the_o first_o when_o the_o church_n first_o become_v void_a and_o by_o his_o neglect_n in_o not_o present_v then_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o only_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n 13._o 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n to_o determine_v as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n who_o shall_v present_v after_o six_o month_n as_o well_o as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o title_n of_o examination_n of_o ability_n or_o nonability_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v from_o the_o ordinary_a the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o touch_v avoidance_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n when_o and_o whether_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o cognizance_n whereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n or_o accept_v another_o benefice_n without_o licence_n or_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v in_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v the_o church_n void_a albeit_o there_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a 36._o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_n discharge_v if_o the_o presentee_n be_v able_a by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v present_v which_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n itself_o to_o determine_v who_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o who_o
not_o and_o at_o what_o time_n and_o when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v judge_v to_o become_v void_a and_o when_o not_o all_o these_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n and_o in_o case_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n present_v not_o where_o of_o right_o he_o may_v in_o such_o case_n the_o ordinary_a may_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la depute_v a_o fit_a person_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n as_o in_o like_a case_n he_o may_v where_o there_o be_v a_o default_n or_o neglect_v in_o other_o patron_n to_o present_v and_o do_v not_o ibid._n 7._o if_o the_o patron_n be_v joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a of_o the_o patronage_n and_o they_o vary_v or_o differ_v in_o their_o presentation_n the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n bind_v to_o admire_v either_o of_o their_o clerk_n nor_o he_o that_o be_v present_v by_o the_o major_a part_n and_o if_o the_o six_o month_n expire_v ere_o they_o agree_v the_o ordinary_a may_v present_v by_o the_o lapse_n but_o within_o the_o six_o month_n he_o may_v not_o for_o if_o so_o and_o the_o patron_n accord_n they_o may_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o he_o as_o a_o disturber_n and_o remove_v his_o clerk_n but_o in_o case_n the_o patron_n have_v the_o patronage_n by_o descent_n as_o coparcener_n then_o be_v the_o ordinary_a oblige_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n who_o have_v the_o precedency_n by_o law_n in_o the_o presentation_n if_o she_o so_o please_v after_o which_o and_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o next_o sister_n shall_v present_v and_o so_o in_o order_n by_o turn_n one_o sister_n after_o another_o till_o all_o the_o sister_n or_o their_o heir_n have_v present_v and_o then_o the_o elder_a sister_n shall_v present_v again_o and_o this_o be_v call_v a_o present_v by_o turn_v which_o hold_v always_o between_o coparcener_n of_o a_o advowson_n unless_o they_o agree_v to_o present_v together_o or_o in_o some_o other_o manner_n by_o way_n of_o composition_n which_o if_o so_o than_o the_o agreement_n ought_v to_o hold_v good_a yet_o here_o note_n that_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o common_a ancestor_n the_o church_n happen_v to_o be_v void_a the_o elder_a sister_n together_o with_o another_o of_o the_o sister_n present_n and_o the_o other_o sister_n several_o and_o each_o in_o she_o own_o name_n or_o joint_o and_o altogether_o in_o this_o case_n the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v to_o receive_v any_o of_o their_o clerk_n but_o may_v suffer_v the_o church_n to_o run_v into_o the_o lapse_n for_o there_o be_v no_o obligation_n on_o the_o ordinary_a to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o elder_a sister_n but_o where_o she_o present_v in_o she_o own_o name_n only_o and_o in_o such_o case_n of_o variance_n or_o difference_n among_o the_o patron_n touch_v the_o presentation_n the_o church_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v litigious_a oblige_v the_o ordinary_a at_o his_o peril_n to_o direct_v a_o writ_n to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o writ_n lie_v only_o where_o two_o or_o more_o present_a under_o pretence_n of_o several_a title_n but_o in_o this_o case_n all_o the_o patron_n present_v under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o title_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o ordinary_n may_v if_o he_o please_v suffer_v it_o to_o pass_v into_o the_o lapse_n 30._o 8._o suppose_v a_o patron_n present_v to_o a_o church_n void_a and_o before_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o clerk_n the_o patron_n die_v after_o his_o executor_n before_o such_o admission_n present_v another_o clerk_n q._n whether_o the_o archdeacon_n ought_v to_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o of_o the_o executor_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v election_n therein_o rep._n and_o in_o case_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v by_o way_n of_o composition_n between_o divers_a claim_n one_o advowson_n and_o enrol_v or_o by_o fine_a that_o one_o shall_v successive_o after_o another_o present_n in_o such_o a_o order_n certain_a and_o after_o one_o have_v present_v he_o to_o who_o at_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o second_o presentation_n do_v belong_v be_v disturb_v by_o any_o that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o say_v fine_a or_o by_o some_o other_o in_o his_o stead_n in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o such_o so_o disturb_v shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la but_o their_o resort_n to_o the_o roll_n or_o fine_a shall_v be_v sufficient_a where_o if_o the_o concord_n or_o agreement_n be_v find_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v that_o he_o give_v knowledge_n to_o the_o disturber_n that_o he_o show_v by_o such_o a_o time_n certain_a as_o fifteen_o day_n or_o three_o week_n if_o he_o can_v allege_v any_o thing_n wherefore_o the_o party_n that_o be_v disturb_v ought_v not_o to_o present_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o or_o appear_v allege_v nothing_o sufficient_a in_o bar_n he_o shall_v recover_v his_o presentation_n with_o damage_n 5._o 9_o in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o doderidge_n that_o a_o bishop_n have_v no_o more_o in_o a_o church_n by_o election_n than_o a_o parson_n have_v by_o presentation_n and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n present_v to_o a_o church_n yet_o any_o time_n before_o institution_n he_o may_v revoke_v it_o and_o present_v another_o and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bishop_n will_v institute_n the_o first_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la will_v lie_v against_o he_o rep._n but_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o and_o he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o ordinary_a he_o can_v in_o that_o case_n vary_v from_o his_o presentation_n as_o be_v also_o hold_v by_o doderidge_n in_o stoke_n case_n against_o styles_n 253._o where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o question_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o before_o admission_n by_o the_o ordinary_a the_o lay-patron_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n because_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n which_o may_v be_v by_o word_n only_o and_o if_o the_o case_n be_v that_o one_o have_v the_o nomination_n another_o the_o presentation_n the_o presentation_n and_o nomination_n be_v all_o one_o it_o be_v then_o say_v by_o whitlock_n that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v allow_v to_o a_o layman_n to_o vary_v but_o not_o to_o a_o spiritual_a man_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o doderidge_n and_o jones_n seem_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o when_o they_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o a_o layman_n can_v at_o first_o so_o well_o judge_v or_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o party_n present_v but_o a_o spiritual-man_n may_v quaere_fw-la if_o after_o admission_n of_o the_o patron_n presentee_n he_o do_v afterward_o again_o present_a another_o to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v institute_n and_o induct_v the_o last_o presentee_n what_o remedy_n for_o the_o first_o so_o if_o a_o spiritual_a person_n change_v his_o presentation_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a what_o remedy_n for_o the_o first_o after_o induction_n of_o the_o second_o ibid._n 10._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o premise_n be_v that_o which_o be_v report_a in_o stoke_n case_n against_o sykes_n the_o case_n be_v this_o viz._n a_o lay-patron_n have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n of_o a_o church_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o stokes_n rep._n father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o incumbent_a of_o the_o say_a church_n after_o the_o father_n death_n present_v stokes_n son_n who_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v for_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n filius_fw-la patri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la succedere_fw-la whereupon_o the_o patron_n present_v sykes_n and_o now_o stokes_n obtain_v a_o dispensation_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o canon_n notwithstanding_o the_o ordinary_a do_v institute_n sykes_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v induct_v whereupon_o stokes_n do_v sue_n sykes_n and_o the_o ordinary_a in_o the_o delegate_n and_o now_o banks_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n it_o be_v grant_v and_o jones_n say_v that_o he_o have_v know_v it_o to_o be_v thrice_o so_o grant_v in_o the_o like_a case_n viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o justice_n gawdy_n as_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o justice_n coke_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n where_o both_o parson_n claim_v by_o one_o patron_n but_o doderidge_n there_o hold_v that_o the_o canon_n beforementioned_a do_v not_o hold_v in_o this_o church_n and_o so_o say_v doderidge_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o a_o learned_a civilian_n so_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o man_n can_v have_v that_o woman_n in_o marriage_n who_o he_o have_v in_o avowry_n before_o yet_o that_o canon_n do_v not_o hold_v in_o our_o church_n doderidge_n say_v that_o the_o civilian_n hold_v that_o a_o lay-patron_n can_v revoke_v
his_o presentation_n but_o he_o may_v cumulando_fw-la variare_fw-la and_o so_o the_o ordinary_a have_v election_n to_o institute_n which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v but_o that_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n can_v vary_v at_o all_o but_o he_o say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o a_o patron_n before_o institution_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n and_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v one_o and_o the_o ordinary_a admit_v he_o but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o institution_n duplex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o ordinary_a to_o enforce_v he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o if_o both_o parson_n claim_n by_o one_o patron_n and_o the_o one_o sue_v a_o duplex_fw-la quaerela_fw-la a_o prohibition_n lie_v not_o before_o institution_n but_o jones_n deny_v it_o and_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v to_o the_o contrary_n doderidge_n say_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o induction_n be_v pendent_fw-la light_n rep._n and_o in_o calvert_n case_n against_o kitchen_n it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o king_n may_v revoke_v his_o presentation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v present_v another_o before_o his_o presentee_n be_v institute_v for_o proof_n whereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o common_a person_n may_v recall_v his_o presentation_n before_o the_o institution_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o be_v vouch_v the_o book_n of_o 31_o e._n 1._o tit_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 185._o the_o abbot_n of_o leicester_n case_n although_o that_o dyer_n cite_v it_o 12_o eliz._n foe_o 292._o conceive_v the_o book_n contrary_a but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o reason_n that_o the_o law_n be_v clear_a that_o a_o lay-patron_n may_v change_v although_o that_o a_o spiritual_a patron_n can_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a because_o a_o lay-person_n do_v not_o know_v his_o sufficiency_n perhaps_o at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o spiritual_a person_n by_o intendment_n may_v inform_v himself_o thereof_o well_o enough_o and_o therefore_o be_v vouch_v 18_o h._n 7._o and_o 1_o h._n 8._o kellway_n report_n which_o plain_o prove_v that_o diversity_n and_o by_o the_o 19_o eliz._n foe_o 360._o in_o coleshil_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o the_o king_n have_v present_v a_o repeal_n by_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v after_o institution_n and_o by_o dyer_n 339._o in_o yatton_n case_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v his_o presentation_n by_o a_o new_a presentation_n without_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o former_a except_o that_o the_o second_o presentation_n be_v obtain_v by_o fraud_n also_o the_o king_n may_v present_v by_o paroll_n as_o be_v say_v by_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o lord_n windsor_n case_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o 17_o eliz._n dyer_n as_o be_v vouch_v by_o bromley_n baron_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n of_o calvert_n against_o kitchen_n where_o it_o be_v say_v by_o altham_n baron_n that_o by_o the_o king_n death_n his_o presentation_n determine_v understand_v it_o before_o institution_n and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v in_o 34_o e._n 3._o 8._o tit_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 11._o that_o a_o presentment_n make_v by_o a_o bishop_n become_v null_a and_o void_a by_o his_o death_n and_o in_o 38_o ed._n 3._o 3._o if_o a_o bishop_n present_a and_o die_v before_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n shall_v present_v anew_o rep._n 11._o nomination_n be_v a_o power_n that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o a_o man_n have_v to_o nominate_v or_o appoint_v a_o clerk_n to_o a_o patron_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o he_o to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o same_o where_o note_v 1_o that_o it_o may_v be_v in_o right_a of_o a_o manor_n or_o otherwise_o 2_o that_o the_o clerk_n nominate_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o person_n fit_a able_a and_o worthy_a 3_o that_o it_o may_v be_v to_o a_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n 4_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o another_o than_o the_o ordinary_a which_o other_o shall_v present_v he_o to_o the_o ordinary_a nomination_n and_o if_o one_o have_v a_o right_a to_o have_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o another_o disturb_v he_o he_o can_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la nominare_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la but_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ipsum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la and_o the_o count_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o right_o he_o ought_v to_o name_v a_o clerk_n to_o such_o as_o one_o who_o ought_v to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o a_o stranger_n do_v disturb_v he_o of_o his_o nomination_n and_o in_o case_n he_o do_v recover_v the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la episcopus_fw-la admittat_fw-la clericum_fw-la ad_fw-la nominationem_fw-la svam_fw-la fulthorp_n 12._o if_o a._n b._n do_v grant_n unto_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v name_v a_o clerk_n to_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o c._n when_o it_o shall_v become_v void_a and_o that_o a._n b._n shall_v present_v unto_o the_o bishop_n the_o clerk_n which_o j._n s._n shall_v nominate_v to_o he_o in_o that_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v in_o j._n s._n and_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la for_o all_o the_o profit_n be_v in_o he_o and_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o nomination_n and_o presentation_n be_v all_o one_o but_o if_o a._n b._n do_v grant_n unto_o j._n s._n that_o he_o shall_v nominate_v to_o he_o two_o clerk_n whereof_o a._n b._n shall_v present_v one_o in_o that_o case_n the_o presentation_n be_v not_o give_v to_o j._n s._n the_o grantee_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o a._n b._n which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v have_v the_o benefice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o smith_n and_o clayton_n case_n case_n 13._o if_o a._n have_v the_o nomination_n to_o a_o advowson_n and_o b._n the_o presentation_n if_o a._n nominate_v c._n for_o his_o clerk_n and_o b._n that_o shall_v present_v c._n do_v present_a d._n for_o the_o clerk_n a._n that_o have_v the_o nomination_n shall_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la eum_fw-la praesentare_fw-la albeit_o a._n have_v but_o the_o nomination_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n for_o in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o party_n can_v otherwise_o have_v no_o right_n do_v he_o the_o law_n will_v admit_v such_o writ_n albeit_o the_o word_n therein_o be_v improper_a b._n and_o if_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o nomination_n corrupt_o agree_v to_o make_v a_o presentation_n or_o nomination_n this_o nomination_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o as_o be_v say_v in_o calvert_n case_n against_o kitchen_n and_o parkinson_n rep._n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o plowden_n in_o hare_n and_o bickley_n case_n he_o who_o have_v the_o nomination_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o advowson_n yet_o as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o calvert_n this_o diversity_n seem_v to_o be_v good_a that_o if_o a._n have_v the_o presentation_n and_o b._n the_o nomination_n to_o a_o benefice_n and_o the_o presenter_n upon_o a_o corrupt_a agreement_n make_v a_o presentation_n unknown_a to_o the_o nominator_fw-la here_o the_o nominator_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o rep._n 14._o in_o green_n case_n vouch_v by_o atthowe_n sergeant_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o one_o thomas_n prust_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n collate_n before_o the_o six_o month_n incur_v the_o collatee_n be_v incumbent_a but_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v at_o any_o time_n aster_n for_o that_o fill_v the_o church_n but_o not_o against_o the_o patron_n and_o hinder_v that_o no_o lapse_n may_v incur_v to_o another_o in_o sir_n hen._n gawdy_n case_n for_o the_o church_n of_o w._n the_o church_n there_o become_v void_a and_o within_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o king_n present_v one_o to_o it_o jure_fw-la prerogativae_fw-la the_o presentee_n continue_v possession_n above_o thirty_o year_n and_o then_o the_o manor_n and_o the_o advowson_n come_v to_o sir_n henry_n gawdy_n the_o church_n be_v void_a and_o the_o king_n present_v again_o and_o be_v disturb_v by_o sir_n henry_n for_o that_o the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o adjudge_v that_o the_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o six_o month_n be_v not_o a_o usurpation_n but_o if_o he_o have_v present_v in_o his_o own_o right_n there_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o usurpation_n when_o a_o title_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o the_o king_n if_o any_o present_a the_o king_n may_v remove_v he_o during_o his_o life_n by_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la all_o this_o appear_v by_o baskervil_n case_n but_o if_o the_o incumbent_a die_n the_o term_n of_o the_o king_n be_v go_v and_o if_o
as_o in_o case_n of_o single_a corporation_n bishop_n dean_n and_o parson_n which_o must_v die_v and_o leave_v a_o vacuum_n of_o the_o freehold_a rep._n and_o this_o next_o avoidance_n be_v a_o chattel_n local_o where_o the_o advowson_n be_v not_o where_o the_o deed_n be_v for_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o holland_n vers_fw-la shelley_n that_o the_o advowson_n have_v such_o a_o locality_n in_o the_o rape_n where_o the_o church_n be_v that_o it_o accrue_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n wheresoever_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n or_o the_o grantee_n himself_o be_v rep._n 4._o c._n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o and_o declare_v upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o the_o defendant_n demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n show_v a_o letter_n which_o be_v write_v by_o his_o father_n to_o the_o true_a patron_n by_o which_o he_o have_v write_v to_o his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o upon_o this_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o the_o demur_n for_o that_o such_o letter_n be_v a_o mockery_n for_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v according_o rep._n but_o by_o deed_n it_o be_v grantable_a whereby_o advowsons_n be_v also_o grantable_a as_o other_o inheritance_n be_v and_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o grant_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v instead_o of_o livery_n make_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o according_a to_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n 335._o 5._o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o his_o son_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n it_o be_v void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o no_o confirmation_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n wivel_n the_o point_n be_v this_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n join_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o grant_v be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n that_o join_v in_o the_o grant_n because_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o advowson_n neither_o in_o possession_n or_o right_n nor_o in_o actual_a possibility_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n rep._n 6._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n may_v work_v a_o avoidance_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o to_o such_o archdeaconry_n yet_o a_o archdeaconry_n and_o the_o promotion_n thereof_o as_o be_v not_o any_o cure_n of_o soul_n though_o a_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o wray_n chief_a justice_n in_o vnderhill_n case_n upon_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o he_o conceive_v the_o law_n there_o to_o be_v qualify_v in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n provide_v that_o no_o deanary_n archdeaconry_n etc._n etc._n be_v take_v or_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n in_o any_o article_n above_o specify_v rep._n 7._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v that_o r._n b._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n and_o grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o h._n b._n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o church_n become_v void_a and_o after_o during_o the_o avoidance_n h._n b._n release_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o so_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o present_v upon_o this_o count_n the_o defendant_n do_v demur_v in_o law_n for_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v that_o h._n b._n aught_o to_o have_v join_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o action_n for_o the_o release_n be_v make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a be_v not_o of_o any_o effect_n but_o utter_o void_a so_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o presentment_n to_o the_o church_n where_o the_o church_n be_v void_a for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n vid._n the_o lord_n dyer_n 28_o h._n 6._o 26._o 3_o m._n dyer_n 129._o 11_o eliz._n dyer_n 283._o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o release_n be_v void_a lincoln_n 8._o touch_v avoidance_n there_o be_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o of_o the_o canon_n for_o if_o a_o mere_a layman_n not_o have_v holy_a order_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n the_o church_n remain_v void_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n notwithstanding_o such_o presentation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n albeit_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n there_o also_o and_o void_a yet_o it_o do_v adjudge_v the_o church_n to_o be_v full_o according_a to_o the_o public_a admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o person_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n secret_a until_o such_o a_o one_o be_v deprive_v for_o it_o by_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o so_o the_o church_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n understand_v it_o of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v hold_v void_a but_o from_o the_o time_n of_o deprivation_n of_o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n rep._n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n there_o can_v be_v a_o plenarty_n by_o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n and_o induction_n of_o a_o mere_a layman_n to_o a_o church_n it_o be_v otherwise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v the_o capacity_n or_o incapacity_n of_o the_o person_n institute_v and_o induct_v as_o the_o institution_n and_o induction_n itself_o until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 9_o session_n be_v when_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n benefice_v be_v create_v a_o bishop_n or_o when_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n not_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n in_o both_o which_o case_n their_o first_o benefice_n become_v void_a and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o void_a by_o session_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la whoever_o be_v patron_n to_o that_o benefice_n which_o he_o have_v who_o be_v create_v bishop_n and_o in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v session_n so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v and_o accept_v of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o will_v cause_v that_o the_o first_o church_n shall_v become_v void_a by_o session_n 234._o resolve_v in_o holland_n case_n and_o in_o digby_n case_n 4._o rep._n that_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o incumbent_n be_v institute_v in_o a_o second_o live_v without_o deprivation_n 10._o by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n shall_v accept_v of_o another_o cum_fw-la cura_fw-la shall_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o former_a the_o patron_n whereof_o may_v present_v as_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a pap._n and_o this_o without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a of_o the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a if_o there_o be_v no_o licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o case_n l._n to_o prevent_v a_o session_n of_o the_o former_a benefice_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n void_v the_o former_a by_o session_n without_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o but_o if_o have_v a_o benefice_n cum_fw-la cura_fw-la he_o accept_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n the_o same_o be_v not_o such_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n as_o to_o make_v the_o former_a void_a as_o be_v then_o also_o resolve_v 316._o 11._o in_o case_n of_o session_n in_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n will_v not_o incur_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o present_v not_o within_o the_o six_o month_n case_n nor_o do_v the_o court_n at_o common_a law_n take_v notice_n of_o such_o session_n until_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o wherever_o a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v incompatible_a there_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o one_o will_v be_v a_o session_n of_o the_o other_o for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o incumbent_n of_o a_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n be_v make_v dean_n of_o a_o cathedral_n his_o parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n become_v void_a by_o session_n 16._o
or_o thus_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o other_o who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o church_n be_v void_a rep_n 20._o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o b._n and_o d._n &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la haer_v executor_n &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o church_n void_a b._n present_v d._n to_o the_o church_n adjudge_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o he_o be_v good_a though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n rep._n chap._n xxvi_o of_o plurality_n 1._o plurality_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n yet_o dispense_v with_o by_o king_n and_o pope_n 2._o what_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o pope_n ancient_o exercise_v by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n the_o king_n may_v now_o do_v the_o jure_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o manner_n how_o 3._o what_o person_n be_v qualify_v for_o grant_v or_o receive_v plurality_n 4._o several_a law_n relate_v to_o plurality_n dispensation_n and_o qualification_n 5._o how_o the_o 8_o l._n annual_a value_n of_o a_o benefice_n shall_v be_v understand_v whether_o as_o in_o the_o king_n book_n or_o according_a to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n opinion_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o relate_v to_o plurality_n 7._o what_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o whether_o the_o take_n of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n by_o a_o dean_n in_o england_n make_v the_o deanary_n void_a by_o session_n 8._o the_o chaplain_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v divers_a benefice_n shall_v retain_v they_o for_o their_o life_n though_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o service_n 9_o whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o plenarty_n or_o avoidance_n after_o induction_n and_o whether_o the_o cognizance_n of_o session_n or_o no_o session_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a count_n 10._o difference_n between_o avoidance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 11._o a_o prohibition_n grant_v upon_o sequestration_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n 12._o the_o five_o paragraph_n aforesaid_a adjudge_v and_o determine_v 13._o how_o the_o avoidance_n in_o case_n of_o three_o benefice_n in_o one_o person_n 14._o benefice_n not_o void_a if_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o incumbent_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_a and_o a_o bishop_n 15._o how_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o 16._o whether_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n 17._o whether_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o si_fw-mi modo_fw-la or_o modo_fw-la sit_fw-la by_o way_n of_o a_o limitation_n in_o the_o dispensation_n 18._o whether_o the_o word_n dispensamus_fw-la be_v necessary_a in_o the_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n for_o a_o plurality_n 19_o the_o king_n retainer_n of_o a_o chaplain_n by_o word_n only_o qualify_v he_o for_o a_o plurality_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 20._o whether_o a_o three_o chaplain_n retain_v by_o a_o countess_n widow_n be_v qualify_v to_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n for_o plurality_n 21._o in_o reference_n to_o plurality_n whether_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o value_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o or_o to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 22._o whether_o admission_n and_o justitution_n make_v the_o first_o benefice_n void_a without_o induction_n 23._o whether_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v here_o grant_v dispensation_n for_o plurality_n 24._o whether_o the_o retainer_n of_o a_o chaplain_n may_v be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a without_o a_o patent_n 25._o in_o what_o case_n a_o dispensation_n for_o plurality_n may_v come_v too_o late_o though_o before_o induction_n 26._o three_o resolution_n of_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o avoidance_n by_o reason_n of_o plurality_n 1._o plurality_n according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o or_o more_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la it_o be_v long_o since_o condemn_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n 1215._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whatever_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n do_v take_v another_o such_o shall_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o former_a and_o if_o he_o contest_v for_o the_o retain_v thereof_o shall_v lose_v both_o 75._o notwithstanding_o which_o canon_n it_o be_v heretofore_o usual_a with_o the_o pope_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o dispensation_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o which_o the_o jure_fw-la be_v ancient_o practise_v by_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o as_o the_o original_a donor_n of_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n witness_n edmond_n that_o monk_n of_o bury_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o dispensation_n hold_v several_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o say_a canon_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o relate_v to_o plurality_n be_v now_o confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o which_o limit_n the_o former_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o upward_o and_o the_o time_n of_o avoidance_n thereof_o to_o be_v immediate_o after_o possession_n by_o induction_n into_o the_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n with_o power_n of_o presentation_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o former_a benefice_n and_o all_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o presentee_n as_o if_o the_o incumbent_n have_v die_v or_o resign_v q._n whether_o the_o say_v yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o aught_o to_o be_v compute_v according_a to_o the_o valuation_n in_o the_o king_n book_n as_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o use_v in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n or_o according_a to_o the_o just_a and_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 853._o q._n likewise_o whether_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n impropriate_a with_o a_o vicar_n perpetual_o endow_v accept_v of_o a_o presentation_n unto_o the_o vicarage_n without_o dispensation_n be_v a_o pluralist_n within_o the_o canon_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o negative_a be_v suppose_v to_o give_v the_o best_a solution_n to_o the_o question_n 21._o 2._o the_o same_o power_n of_o grant_v faculty_n plurality_n commendam_n etc._n etc._n which_o ancient_o the_o pope_n exercise_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o usurpation_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o 1_o eliz._n transfer_v unto_o and_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la also_o from_o and_o under_o the_o king_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o commissary_n by_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n the_o pope_n ancient_o grant_v to_o bishop_n after_o consecration_n dispensation_n recipere_fw-la &_o obtinere_fw-la beneficium_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o commendam_fw-la the_o which_o he_o do_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o usurpation_n and_o which_o the_o crown_n may_v now_o do_v the_o jure_v for_o the_o same_o power_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o &_o 1_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a material_a difference_n between_o the_o dispensation_n ancient_o here_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n which_o be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o than_o to_o such_o as_o be_v complete_a incumbent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v thereof_o ibid_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v sometime_o otherwise_o with_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o digbie_n case_n the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o soon_o a._n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n value_v eight_o pound_n per_n ann_n afterward_o the_o king_n present_v he_o to_o another_o with_o cure_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v afterward_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v he_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o same_o afterward_o he_o be_v induct_v into_o the_o second_o benefice_n in_o this_o case_n the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o because_o by_o the_o institution_n into_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o case_n 3._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n with_o a_o dispensation_n come_v not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o prohibit_v plurality_n in_o case_n
notwithstanding_o they_o be_v several_a advowsons_n and_o several_a quare_fw-la impedit_n may_v be_v bring_v of_o they_o and_o several_a action_n maintain_v for_o their_o several_a possession_n yet_o the_o presentment_n of_o one_o man_n to_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v no_o plurality_n because_o the_o parsonage_n and_o vicarage_n be_v but_o one_o cure_n and_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o no_o parsonage_n that_o have_v a_o vicar_n endow_v shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n within_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o plurality_n 2._o 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o bishopric_n be_v not_o within_o the_o law_n under_o the_o word_n benefice_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o so_o that_o if_o a_o parson_n take_v a_o bishopric_n it_o avoid_v not_o the_o benefice_n by_o force_n of_o this_o law_n but_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v 11_o h._n 4_o 60._o but_o withal_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o clear_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n have_v or_o take_v two_o benefice_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n with_o cure_n either_o by_o retainer_n or_o otherwise_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la he_o be_v direct_o as_o to_o these_o benefice_n within_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v to_o all_o purpose_n for_o those_o not_o a_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o diocese_n or_o not_o but_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n and_o by_o that_o name_n must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v and_o prescribe_v and_o claim_v for_o if_o any_o person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n take_v another_o etc._n etc._n whosoever_o will_v hold_v two_o benefice_n must_v have_v such_o a_o qualification_n and_o such_o a_o dispensation_n as_o the_o law_n 21_o h._n 8._o require_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n hobart_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v qualify_v chaplain_n to_o any_o subject_a and_o then_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n his_o qualification_n be_v void_a so_o as_o he_o can_v take_v two_o benefice_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la after_o by_o force_n of_o that_o qualification_n but_o if_o he_o have_v lawful_o two_o benefice_n before_o his_o bishopric_n he_o may_v by_o dispensation_n of_o retainer_n beside_o his_o former_a dispensation_n to_o take_v two_o benefice_n hold_v they_o with_o his_o bishopric_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n take_v a_o bishopric_n he_o hold_v that_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o that_o respect_n chaplain_n to_o the_o king_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v the_o king_n power_n to_o give_v as_o many_o benefice_n as_o he_o will_v of_o his_o own_o gift_n to_o his_o chaplain_n will_v not_o serve_v they_o rep._n in_o this_o case_n of_o colt_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o etc._n etc._n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n worth_n above_o 8_o l._n he_o can_v without_o qualification_n and_o dispensation_n procure_v another_o with_o cure_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o it_o after_o though_o they_o make_v but_o one_o benefice_n for_o this_o cautel_n of_o union_n be_v provide_v for_o by_o name_n but_o of_o union_n before_o he_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n case_n colt_n hob._n rep._n 7._o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o pope_n use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n have_v do_v the_o first_o statute_n that_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v that_o of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a notwithstanding_o any_o grant_n of_o the_o pope_n also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o before_o that_o of_o the_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v have_v dispense_v with_o a_o man_n to_o have_v twenty_o benefice_n and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n the_o 21_o h._n 8._o be_v the_o first_o statute_n or_o law_n which_o give_v allowance_n for_o plurality_n afterward_o by_o the_o 28_o h._n 8._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o case_n of_o evans_n and_o ascough_n that_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o introduction_n but_o cumulutive_a and_o by_o way_n of_o exposition_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o this_o matter_n a_o concurrent_a power_n with_o the_o king_n and_o dispensation_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o the_o archbishop_n be_v good_a rep._n also_o in_o the_o say_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n do_v take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n it_o make_v the_o first_o church_n void_a by_o session_n because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n to_o england_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n for_o it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o all_o as_o well_o by_o the_o justice_n as_o those_o of_o the_o bar_n that_o if_o a_o parson_n or_o dean_n in_o england_n take_v a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n justice_n whitlock_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o canon_n law_n per_fw-la totam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la and_o therefore_o wherever_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n extend_v itself_o be_v it_o in_o one_o or_o divers_a realm_n the_o take_a of_o a_o bishopric_n make_v the_o deanary_n or_o parsonage_n void_a nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la habere_fw-la dvas_fw-la militias_n nec_fw-la dvas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la &_o est_fw-la impossibile_fw-it quod_fw-la unus_fw-la homo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o duobus_fw-la locis_fw-la uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o 5_o r._n 2._o f._n trial_n 54._o the_o whole_a spiritual_a court_n be_v but_o one_o court_n which_o book_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v but_o one_o law_n which_o reason_n be_v also_o give_v by_o justice_n doderidge_n in_o the_o same_o case_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o point_n who_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o pope_n law_n but_o that_o all_o of_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o ancient_a canon_n as_o well_o general_n as_o national_a another_o reason_n which_o he_o then_o give_v be_v because_o ireland_n be_v a_o subordinate_a realm_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o same_o law_n because_o although_o before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o they_o be_v several_a kingdom_n or_o realm_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v there_o proclaim_v by_o king_n john_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o title_n to_o present_v to_o a_o church_n in_o ireland_n confirm_v it_o to_o the_o incumbent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v good_a 45_o ed._n 3._o 70._o 234._o 8._o in_o savacre_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n that_o if_o a_o baron_n or_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o take_v divers_a chaplain_n which_o have_v many_o benefice_n and_o after_o they_o discharge_v their_o chaplain_n from_o their_o service_n they_o shall_v retain_v their_o benefice_n during_o their_o life_n and_o if_o the_o baron_n take_v other_o to_o be_v his_o chaplain_n they_o can_v take_v many_o benefice_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v benefice_v and_o discharge_v of_o their_o service_n for_o if_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o the_o lord_n may_v make_v any_o capable_a of_o hold_v benefice_n by_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v their_o chaplain_n rep._n 9_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o arch_n the_o case_n be_v this_o one_o have_v a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o he_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n against_o t._n upon_o which_o a._n his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o recovery_n die_v and_o t._n suppose_v his_o heir_n to_o be_v in_o the_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o say_v a._n take_v another_o benefice_n without_o sufficient_a qualification_n by_o which_o the_o church_n be_v void_a by_o session_n and_o he_o attain_v a_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v admit_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o lord-keeper_n be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n and_o a._n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o t._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v per_fw-la totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la for_o without_o question_n there_o ought_v nothing_o to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o party_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o session_n
or_o not_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o jones_n cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o william_n case_n according_a note_v that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o otho_n and_o othobon_n that_o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v voidable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o no_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v rep._n 10._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n prust_n clerk_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v vouch_v holland_n case_n in_o cok._n 41_o 51._o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o avoidance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a but_o not_o so_o that_o the_o lapse_n incur_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o for_o plurality_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n and_o die_v issue_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v whether_o the_o first_o vacavit_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o not_o for_o it_o be_v void_a before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n rep._n 11._o p._n be_v collate_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n patron_n dr._n hall_n the_o bishop_n collates_n another_o pretend_v that_o the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n whereupon_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o revera_fw-la the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n sequester_v the_o benefice_n and_o upon_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 12._o in_o bene_n case_n against_o trickett_n the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n for_o plurality_n by_o 21_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v eight_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n and_o valuation_n in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n or_o according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la atkinson_n that_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o king_n book_n for_o the_o parliament_n never_o think_v that_o any_o man_n can_v live_v upon_o so_o little_a as_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n note_v 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o and_o dyer_n 237._o but_o by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o yearly_a value_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n to_o who_o agree_v yeluerton_n that_o the_o eight_o pound_n shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rep._n 13._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v doubt_v if_o a._n have_v two_o benefice_n with_o the_o cure_n by_o dispensation_n and_o then_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n with_o cure_n if_o now_o both_o the_o first_o benefice_n or_o the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o be_v void_a hieron_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a rep._n 14._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o licence_n to_o a_o incumbent_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_a and_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o nâ—â—ice_n be_v not_o void_a resolve_v henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n 19_o 15._o it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o have_v be_v void_a b._n but_o by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v divers_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 79._o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o say_a general_n council_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o pecham_n constitution_n at_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v in_o this_o realm_n 81._o also_o if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whereby_o the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o canon_n as_o to_o the_o patron_n so_o as_o he_o may_v present_v before_o any_o deprivation_n yet_o until_o deprivation_n it_o be_v not_o void_a as_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n to_o he_o trin._n 13._o car._n b._n r._n per_fw-la justice_n bark_n which_o justice_n yeluerton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o prust's_n case_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v 353._o and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o one_o or_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n all_o his_o benefice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la vold_v upon_o which_o avoidance_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o benefice_n so_o void_a by_o session_n and_o any_o dispensation_n after_o consecration_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v sufficient_o dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o rep._n the_o chief_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n against_o plurality_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o decretal_a de_fw-fr praebend_n &_o dign_a c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o concilio_n lateranensi_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la diversas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la reciperet_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la receperit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la animarum_fw-la annexam_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la habehat_fw-la sit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr illud_fw-la retinere_fw-la contenderit_fw-la etiam_fw-la alio_fw-la spolietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v that_o in_o decret_a caus_n 21._o q._n 1._o in_o duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la clericus_fw-la conscribi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la adjudge_v in_o ireland_n the_o original_a and_o inconvenience_n of_o dispensation_n and_o non_fw-fr obstante_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v rep._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n be_v invent_v and_o first_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o marsil_n pat._n pronounce_v a_o vae_fw-la against_o the_o say_a court_n for_o introduce_v that_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o canon_n in_o imitation_n thereof_o have_v use_v their_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n when_o as_o before_o they_o cause_v their_o law_n to_o be_v religious_o observe_v like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o see_v the_o case_n of_o penal_a statute_n co._n 7._o foe_n 36._o h._n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o canonist_n say_v dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o say_v that_o all_o abuse_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v be_v reform_v si_fw-mi duo_fw-la tantum_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n non_fw-la obstanie_n none_o impediment_n and_o matth_n par._n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1246._o have_v recite_v certain_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sed_fw-la omne_fw-la baec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v dr._n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o after_o accept_v another_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispensation_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o
the_o king_n confirm_v and_o afterward_o he_o be_v induct_v to_o the_o church_n of_o d._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o because_o it_o come_v after_o the_o institution_n for_o by_o the_o institution_n the_o church_n be_v full_a against_o all_o person_n except_o the_o king_n and_o as_o to_o the_o spititualty_n he_o be_v full_a parson_n by_o the_o institution_n 2._o resolve_v that_o admit_v the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a by_o the_o institution_n until_o induction_n yet_o the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8_o of_o plurality_n be_v may_n purchase_v licence_n to_o receive_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n ibid._n and_o the_o word_n of_o dispensation_n in_o this_o case_n be_v recipere_fw-la &_o retinere_fw-la and_o because_o by_o the_o institution_n the_o church_n be_v full_a he_o can_v not_o purchase_v licence_n to_o receive_v that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o he_o can_v retain_v that_o which_o he_o can_v receive_v 26._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a without_o a_o sentence_n declarative_a rep._n so_o as_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v without_o notice_n 2._o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o of_o plurality_n be_v a_o general_a law_n of_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o 3._o that_o the_o queen_n may_v grant_v dispensation_n as_o the_o pope_n may_v in_o case_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v not_o authority_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o to_o grant_v dispensation_n because_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o the_o statute_n as_o to_o those_o dispensation_n which_o the_o archbishop_n be_v to_o grant_v have_v negative_a word_n and_o the_o bishop_n shall_v make_v the_o instrument_n under_o his_o seal_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o deprivation_n 1._o what_o deprivation_n be_v and_o in_o what_o court_n to_o be_v pronounce_v 2._o the_o cause_n in_o law_n of_o deprivation_n 3._o in_o what_o case_n deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o any_o declaratory_a sentence_n thereof_o may_v be_v 4._o a_o cardinal_n be_v case_n of_o deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o miscreancy_n 5._o the_o papal_a deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o marriage_n 6._o what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o point_n of_o notice_n to_o the_o patron_n in_o case_n of_o deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o mere_a laity_n or_o nonage_n 7._o the_o difference_n of_o operation_n in_o law_n between_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o in_o what_o case_n of_o deprivation_n notice_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o patron_n 8._o deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o degradation_n which_o degradation_n at_o the_o canon_n law_n may_v be_v two_o way_n 9_o cawdry_n case_n of_o deprivation_n for_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n sentence_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n 10._o deprivation_n for_o nonconformity_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n agree_v to_o be_v good_a 11._o deprivation_n for_o not_o read_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o deprivation_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o drunkenness_n 13._o the_o church_n be_v not_o void_a by_o the_o incumbent_n be_v deprivable_a without_o deprivation_n 14._o for_o a_o incumbent_n to_o declare_v his_o assent_n to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n so_o far_o as_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v not_o that_o unfeigned_a assent_n which_o the_o statute_n require_v 15._o a_o church_n become_v void_a present_o upon_o not_o read_v the_o article_n and_o there_o need_v not_o any_o deprivation_n in_o that_o case_n 16._o a_o case_n wherein_o a_o sentence_n declaratorie_n for_o restitution_n make_v a_o nullity_n in_o the_o deprivation_n 17._o a_o appeal_n from_o a_o sentence_n of_o deprivation_n prevent_v the_o church_n be_v void_a pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la 18._o upon_o deprivation_n for_o mere_a laity_n or_o incapacity_n the_o lay-patron_n must_v have_v notice_n ere_o the_o lapse_n incur_v against_o he_o 19_o a_o incumbent_n excommunicate_v and_o so_o obstinate_o persist_v 40_o day_n be_v deprivable_a 1._o deprivation_n be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o incumbent_n of_o his_o dignity_n or_o ministry_n upon_o sufficient_a cause_n against_o he_o conceive_v and_o prove_v for_o by_o this_o he_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o his_o first_o dignity_n and_o that_o either_o by_o a_o particular_a sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o by_o a_o general_a sentence_n by_o some_o positive_a or_o statute-law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o deprivation_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n declaratory_a pronounce_v upon_o due_a proof_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n whereby_o a_o incumbent_n be_v legal_o discharge_v from_o officiate_a in_o his_o benefice_n with_o cure_n the_o church_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la become_v void_a so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o judicial_a incapacitate_v a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v his_o parsonage_n vicarage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n or_o dignity_n by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n only_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ground_v upon_o sufficient_a proof_n there_o of_o some_o act_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n deprive_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o there_o come_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o church_n if_o such_o sentence_n be_v not_o upon_o a_o appeal_n repeal_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o deprivation_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v many_o whereof_o some_o only_o be_v practicable_a with_o we_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o they_o only_o such_o as_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o all_o the_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n case_n 1_o want_v of_o capacity_n 2_o contempt_n 3_o crime_n but_o more_o particular_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o more_o usual_a and_o more_o practicable_a cause_n of_o this_o deprivation_n be_v such_o as_o these_o viz._n a_o mere_a laity_n or_o want_n of_o holy_a order_n according_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n illiterature_n or_o inability_n for_o discharge_v of_o that_o sacred_a function_n 254._o irreligion_n gross_a scandal_n some_o heinous_a crime_n as_o murder_n manslaughter_n perjury_n forgery_n etc._n etc._n villainy_n bastardy_n schism_n heresy_n miscreancy_n 2._o misbelief_n atheism_n simony_n 37._o illegal_a plurality_n 9_o incorrigibleness_n and_o obstinate_a disobedience_n to_o the_o approve_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n as_o also_o to_o the_o ordinary_a 37._o nonconformity_n refusal_n to_o use_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o order_n there_o prescribe_v the_o use_n of_o other_o rite_n or_o ceremony_n order_n form_n oâ—_n celebrate_v the_o same_o or_o of_o other_o open_a and_o public_a prayer_n the_o preach_v or_o publish_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n thereof_o or_o deprave_v the_o same_o have_v former_o be_v convict_v for_o the_o like_a offence_n 4._o the_o not_o read_v the_o article_n of_o religion_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o induction_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz_n cap._n 12._o the_o not_o read_v public_o and_o solemn_o the_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n appoint_v for_o the_o same_o day_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n within_o two_o month_n next_o after_o induction_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o not_o open_o and_o public_o declare_v before_o the_o congregation_n there_o assemble_v his_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n after_o such_o read_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lawful_a impediment_n than_o the_o not_o do_v thereof_o within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o removal_n of_o such_o impediment_n 4._o a_o conviction_n before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o a_o wilful_a maintain_n or_o affirm_v any_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n a_o persistance_n therein_o without_o revocation_n of_o his_o error_n or_o re-affirmance_a thereof_o after_o such_o revocation_n etc._n likewise_o incontinency_n drunkenness_n and_o 40_o day_n excommunication_n to_o all_o which_o may_v also_o be_v add_v dilapidation_n for_o it_o seem_v ancient_o to_o have_v be_v a_o dilapidator_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o destroy_v the_o timber-tree_n or_o commit_v waste_n on_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o church-land_n or_o by_o put_v down_o or_o suffering_n to_o go_v to_o decay_v the_o house_n or_o edifice_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o 36._o as_o appear_v by_o lyford_n case_n case_n as_o also_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n case_n 34._o
conviction_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o although_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n must_v yet_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o the_o patron_n acc_fw-la so_o also_o must_v that_o deprivation_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o a_o incapacity_n of_o the_o party_n institute_v and_o induct_v for_o want_n of_o holy_a order_n 13._o 3._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n value_v 8_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n take_v another_o with_o cure_n immediate_o after_o induction_n thereunto_o the_o former_a be_v void_a and_o void_a without_o any_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o deprivation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o case_n the_o second_o benefice_n be_v take_v without_o a_o dispensation_n and_o of_o such_o avoidance_n the_o patron_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n acc_fw-la and_o as_o avoidance_n may_v be_v by_o plurality_n of_o benefice_n incompatible_a without_o dispensation_n so_o also_o by_o not_o subscribe_v unto_o and_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 12._o be_v a_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o if_o the_o incumbent_n be_v natural_o dead_a insomuch_o that_o upon_o such_o avoidance_n there_o need_v not_o any_o sentence_n declaratory_a of_o his_o deprivation_n but_o the_o very_a plead_n and_o proof_n of_o his_o not_o read_v the_o say_a article_n be_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o his_o claim_n of_o tithe_n without_o any_o mention_v at_o all_o his_o be_v deprive_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n rep._n yet_o sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o his_o parson_n counsellor_n put_v the_o question_n what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o word_n deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la as_o whether_o the_o church_n shall_v thereby_o immediate_o become_v void_a by_o the_o fact_n do_v or_o not_o till_o conviction_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a modest_o waive_v his_o own_o opinion_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o quaere_fw-la make_v by_o dyer_n what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o word_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a for_o strike_v with_o a_o weapon_n in_o the_o churchyard_n 48._o albeit_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o condemn_v no_o man_n before_o he_o be_v hear_v requiritur_fw-la sententia_fw-la declatoria_n 9_o 4._o touch_v deprivation_n by_o reason_n of_o miscreancy_n the_o cardinal_n who_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v it_o seem_v the_o stand_a precedent_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o cardinal_n be_v be_v deprive_v for_o his_o miscreancy_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o whether_o he_o be_v miscreant_n or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n where_o the_o church_n be_v deprivation_n 5._o among_o the_o many_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n forementioned_a you_o do_v not_o find_v that_o of_o marriage_n in_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v ancient_o practicable_a as_o appear_v by_o what_o the_o lord_n coke_n report_v touch_v a_o incumbent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o who_o be_v deprive_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n partly_o because_o he_o be_v a_o marry_a person_n and_o partly_o because_o of_o his_o religion_n be_v restore_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o who_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o his_o deprivation_n be_v good_a until_o it_o be_v void_v by_o a_o sentence_n of_o repeal_n whereby_o he_o become_v incumbent_a again_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o first_o presentation_n without_o any_o new_a presentation_n institution_n or_o induction_n case_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o benefice_n mich._n 4._o ma._n dy._n 133._o 6._o in_o the_o case_n where_o a_o mere_a layman_n be_v present_v institute_v and_o induct_v he_o be_v notwithstanding_o his_o laity_n such_o a_o incumbent_a de_fw-la facto_fw-la that_o he_o be_v not_o deprivable_a but_o by_o a_o sentence_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o then_o the_o ordinary_a be_v in_o that_o case_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o such_o deprivation_n to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o ordinary_a for_o that_o cause_n refuse_v he_o when_o he_o be_v present_v by_o the_o patron_n 292._o but_o where_o nonage_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o deprivation_n as_o when_o one_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 23_o year_n be_v present_v notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o no_o lapse_n shall_v incur_v upon_o any_o deprivation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la without_o notice_n see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o say_v nothing_o of_o presentation_n which_o remain_v in_o force_n the_o patron_n ought_v to_o have_v notice_n deprivation_n 7._o as_o in_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n whatever_o be_v a_o legal_a impediment_n will_v also_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n so_o in_o reference_n to_o both_o the_o law_n take_v care_n to_o distinguish_v between_o that_o which_o be_v only_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o that_o which_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v not_o hold_v the_o former_a of_o they_o such_o as_o frequent_v of_o tavern_n unlawful_a game_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o a_o clerk_n non-admission_n to_o a_o benefice_n or_o of_o his_o deprivation_n be_v admit_v 294._o otherwise_o if_o you_o can_v affect_v he_o with_o that_o which_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o which_o case_n notice_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o patron_n by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o refusal_n or_o deprivation_n 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o deprivation_n for_o not_o subscribe_v or_o not_o read_v the_o 39_o article_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n 12._o which_o notice_n ought_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o particular_a a_o general_a notice_n of_o incapacity_n not_o suffice_v in_o which_o case_n a_o intimation_n of_o such_o particular_a incapacity_n affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n if_o the_o patron_n be_v in_o partibus_fw-la long_o remotis_fw-la or_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v affect_v therewith_o will_v answer_v the_o law_n vid._n 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 346._o 22_o eliz._n dyer_n 369._o &_o 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 327._o &_o co._n par_fw-fr 6._o 29._o green_n be_v case_n 8._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o premise_n that_o a_o deprivation_n from_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n will_v follow_v upon_o a_o disgrade_n or_o degradation_n from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a function_n or_o call_v for_o this_o degradation_n be_v the_o incapacitate_v of_o a_o clerk_n for_o discharge_v of_o that_o holy_a function_n for_o it_o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o a_o clerk_n as_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o ordinary_n can_v purge_v himself_o of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o it_o be_v a_o privation_n of_o he_o from_o those_o holy_a order_n of_o clerkship_n which_o former_o he_o have_v as_o priesthood_n deaconship_n etc._n etc._n 138._o and_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n this_o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n either_o summary_o as_o by_o word_n only_o or_o solemn_o as_o by_o divest_v the_o party_n degrade_v of_o those_o ornament_n and_o rite_n which_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n or_o degree_n 787._o but_o in_o matter_n criminal_a prince_n ancient_o have_v have_v such_o a_o tender_a respect_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o whole_a profession_n thereof_o that_o if_o any_o man_n among_o they_o commit_v any_o thing_n worthy_a of_o death_n or_o open_a shame_n he_o be_v not_o first_o execute_v or_o expose_v to_o public_a disgrace_n until_o he_o have_v be_v degrade_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o so_o be_v execute_v and_o put_v to_o shame_n not_o as_o a_o clerk_n but_o as_o a_o lay-malefactor_n which_o regard_n towards_o ecclesiastic_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v observe_v by_o a_o learned_a author_n to_o be_v much_o more_o ancient_a than_o any_o papistical_a immunity_n 3_o and_o be_v such_o a_o privilege_n as_o the_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o such_o as_o once_o wait_v on_o the_o altar_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v honour_v with_o 9_o robert_n cawdry_n clerk_n rector_n of_o the_o church_n of_o l._n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o rectory_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o colleague_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n to_o they_o and_o other_o direct_v because_o he_o have_v pronounce_v and_o utter_v slanderous_a and_o contumelious_a word_n against_o and_o in_o depravation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n but_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sentence_n be_v that_o the_o say_a bishop_n by_o and_o with_o the_o assent_n and_o
repeal_v dissolve_v extinguish_v and_o determine_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v erect_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o repeal_n and_o dissolution_n thereof_o be_v hold_v void_a in_o law_n because_o they_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o the_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v hold_v likewise_o void_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o well_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o latter_a new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v after_o confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o a_o statute_n enact_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o 16._o but_o afterward_o q._n marry_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v she_o for_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v dissolve_v the_o same_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n dat._n 1_o jan._n in_o primo_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o follow_v by_o other_o letter_n patent_n unite_v the_o same_o to_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o she_o have_v dissolve_v the_o same_o before_o so_o as_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 16._o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o court_n take_v its_o name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n for_o by_o the_o suppress_n of_o some_o and_o the_o surrender_n of_o other_o religious_a house_n the_o royal_a intrado_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o it_o the_o king_n erect_v first_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n but_o in_o short_a time_n what_o by_o the_o profuseness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o avariciousness_n of_o other_o it_o be_v at_o last_o so_o retrench_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n hereupon_o follow_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o say_v two_o court_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o this_o king_n 135._o chap._n xxx_o of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n as_o also_o of_o ten_o of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoign_n 1._o annates_fw-la what_o why_o so_o call_v pay_v ancient_o to_o the_o pope_n when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n translate_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o court_n thereof_o when_o erect_v and_o by_o who_o dissolve_v 2._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n the_o great_a revenue_n it_o bring_v to_o the_o papal_a see_v often_o complain_v of_o as_o a_o great_a grievance_n ancient_o 3._o the_o pope_n receive_v of_o annates_fw-la compare_v to_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n receive_v tithe_n of_o tithe_n the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o equity_n thereof_o controvert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a canonist_n 4._o what_o the_o tenure_n of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoigne_z be_v a_o description_n thereof_o with_o its_o use_n and_o end_n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n touch_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n whether_o due_a and_o payable_a upon_o institution_n or_o not_o till_o induction_n 6._o to_o who_o the_o ten_o of_o spiritualty_n be_v ancient_o pay_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n original_o 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 20._o annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n of_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n as_o be_v also_o the_o primitiae_fw-la first-fruit_n or_o profit_v of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o another_o statute_n translate_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o prince_n 3._o for_o the_o due_a regulation_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o court_n purposely_o crect_v by_o a_o three_o statute_n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o queen_n mary_n 10._o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v never_o restore_v albeit_o the_o profit_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n 4._o and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o to_o be_v transact_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o first-fruit_n after_o the_o last_o avoidance_n be_v probable_o call_v annates_fw-la because_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n and_o promotion_n and_o according_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v for_o so_o that_o these_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o value_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n by_o the_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n 12._o reserve_v these_o and_o improprâ—ations_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n that_o polydore_n virgil_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o make_v mention_n of_o vid._n concilium_fw-la viennense_n quod_fw-la clemens_n quintus_fw-la indixit_fw-la pro_fw-la annatibus_fw-la these_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n â—0_n h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o sir_n ed._n coke_n cite_v a_o ancient_a record_n of_o this_o subject_a â—ill_o 34_o ed._n 1._o an._n 1307._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o oppression_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n testa_n call_v mala_n testa_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n deny_v the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n relinquish_v his_o demand_n and_o the_o first-fruit_n for_o two_o year_n be_v by_o that_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n these_o first-fruit_n or_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la be_v the_o first-fruit_n after_o avoidance_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n except_o vicarage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o l._n 14._o and_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o mark_n but_o all_o be_v to_o pay_v ten_o which_o ten_o ecclesiastical_a decimae_fw-la be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 1_o eliz._n to_o be_v value_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n which_o be_v sometime_o value_v by_o a_o book_n of_o taxation_n make_v in_o 20_o ed._n 1._o which_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o another_o taxation_n in_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o also_o remain_v in_o that_o court._n and_o according_a to_o this_o latter_a taxation_n be_v the_o value_v of_o ecclesiastical_a livingss_n compute_v for_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o ibid._n the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n have_v in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n but_o these_o be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o as_o for_o the_o ten_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o due_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n by_o pretence_n of_o these_o word_n etc._n praecipe_fw-la levitis_fw-la atque_fw-la denuncia_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperitis_fw-la à _fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la primitias_fw-la earum_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimae_fw-la ut_fw-la reputetur_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o oblationem_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr areis_n quam_fw-la de_fw-la torcularibus_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la quorum_fw-la accipietis_fw-la primitias_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o date_n ea_fw-la aaron_n sacerdoti_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o these_o ten_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n then_o enact_v and_o have_v they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o will_v have_v exonerate_v and_o discharge_v the_o clergy_n thereof_o nor_o refuse_v to_o have_v have_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v prescribe_v to_o have_v first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n if_o they_o have_v
if_o he_o please_v to_o increase_v the_o part_n of_o the_o vicar_n and_o there_o be_v not_o power_n of_o diminution_n as_o by_o hutton_n it_o be_v also_o usual_a in_o such_o composition_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o word_n altaragium_n shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o use_n as_o if_o wood_n have_v always_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o word_n so_o it_o shall_v continue_v otherwise_o not_o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v rule_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o upon_o that_o precedent_n it_o be_v rule_v according_o so_o in_o this_o court_n and_o by_o they_o wood_n be_v minuta_fw-la decima_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n alban_n it_o be_v rule_v rep._n 5._o in_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n the_o question_n arise_v between_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o vicar_n as_o touch_v tithe-wood_n and_o to_o who_o the_o same_o belong_v as_o to_o this_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n clear_o the_o parson_n de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la aught_o to_o have_v the_o tithe-wood_n if_o the_o vicar_n be_v not_o endow_v of_o the_o same_o 2._o or_o claim_v to_o have_v it_o by_o prescription_n but_o without_o such_o a_o dotation_n or_o prescription_n the_o same_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n another_o question_n be_v propound_v for_o the_o vicar_n who_o entitle_v himself_o unto_o the_o tithe-wood_n by_o these_o word_n altaragium_n and_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la whether_o these_o word_n will_v carry_v the_o tithe-wood_n unto_o he_o or_o not_o as_o to_o this_o the_o exposition_n and_o true_a definition_n of_o this_o word_n altaragium_n be_v considerable_a and_o to_o who_o this_o be_v due_a altaragium_n as_o be_v observe_v be_v that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o be_v serve_v at_o the_o altar_n wilâ—iams_n justice_n altaragium_n be_v that_o only_a and_o proper_o which_o be_v offer_v at_o the_o altar_n and_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la be_v the_o small_a tithe_n also_o the_o word_n altaragium_n will_n not_o carry_v tithe-wood_n and_o this_o be_v the_o question_n here_o whether_o the_o vicar_n by_o this_o word_n altaragium_n have_v title_n to_o the_o tithe-wood_n crook_n justice_n this_o word_n altaragium_n do_v not_o carry_v the_o tithe-wood_n which_o be_v great_a tithe_n but_o minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la which_o be_v petit_fw-fr small_a tithe_n minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la &_o altaragia_fw-la the_o vicar_n as_o be_v urge_v be_v to_o have_v they_o by_o his_o composition_n and_o that_o by_o these_o word_n he_o be_v to_o have_v tithe-wood_n fleming_n chief_a justice_n there_o be_v a_o usage_n here_o lay_v in_o the_o vicar_n to_o have_v the_o tithe-wood_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n altaragia_fw-la &_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la the_o which_o the_o vicar_n can_v no_o way_n have_v but_o by_o prescription_n or_o by_o such_o a_o usage_n and_o so_o the_o same_o may_v pass_v by_o these_o word_n altaragia_n &_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o the_o usage_n have_v according_o also_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n have_v pass_v by_o usage_n to_o the_o vicar_n by_o the_o word_n altaragia_fw-la &_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n the_o judge_n all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o by_o these_o word_n altaragia_n &_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la by_o usage_n tithe-wood_n may_v well_o pass_v and_o so_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o civilian_n be_v fleming_n chief_a justice_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o by_o usage_n the_o word_n altaragia_n shall_v be_v account_v inter_fw-la minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la william_n justice_n by_o the_o word_n altaragia_n tithe-wood_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o the_o vicar_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v pass_v under_o the_o word_n of_o minutae_fw-la decimae_fw-la fleming_n chief_a justice_n though_o the_o law_n be_v against_o it_o that_o tithe-wood_n do_v not_o pass_v by_o these_o word_n yet_o by_o usage_n it_o have_v be_v allow_v good_a to_o carry_v tithe-wood_n by_o these_o word_n be_v of_o small_a value_n and_o by_o such_o usage_n tithe-wood_n may_v pass_v though_o the_o law_n be_v against_o it_o chap._n xxxii_o of_o tithe_n 1._o what_o tithe_n be_v the_o original_a thereof_o in_o england_n with_o the_o division_n and_o subdivision_n thereof_o 2._o whether_o the_o quotity_n be_v moral_a or_o only_o of_o the_o ceremonial_a or_o judicial_a law_n the_o institution_n of_o tithe_n the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o under_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v sacrilege_n theft_n and_o robbery_n to_o withhold_v they_o 3._o the_o common_a argument_n against_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n answer_v 4._o a_o fourfold_a division_n of_o tithe_n under_o the_o levitical_a law_n 5._o the_o schoolmen_n conceit_n touch_v the_o division_n of_o tithe_n in_o allusion_n to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n 6._o tithe_n ancient_o ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o temporal_a inheritance_n several_a law_n touch_v tithe_n in_o general_n 7._o what_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n understand_v by_o tithe_n the_o first_o obstruction_n thereof_o by_o charles_n martel_n 8._o the_o suppose_a reason_n why_o tithe_n before_o the_o lateran_n council_n may_v be_v pay_v to_o any_o church_n or_o any_o priest_n the_o original_a division_n of_o england_n into_o parish_n 9_o the_o exact_a provision_n ancient_o as_o well_o before_o as_o since_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o sovereign_a king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n 10._o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n to_o be_v settle_v by_o a_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n contradict_v 11._o whether_o a_o parson_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n parol_n of_o his_o tithe_n 12._o tithe_n discharge_v by_o unity_n of_o possession_n 13._o a_o covenant_n between_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n touch_v nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n 14._o whether_o proof_n by_o one_o witness_n in_o case_n of_o tithe_n aught_o to_o suffice_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 15._o tithe-wool_n and_o rot_a sheep_n tithe-calve_n 16._o tithe-headlands_a tithe-wool_n lamb_n and_o wool_n include_v in_o samll_n tithe_n 17._o tithe-wool_n of_o sheep_n depasture_v in_o one_o parish_n and_o shear_v in_o another_o 18._o suit_n for_o the_o tithe-grass_n of_o a_o ride_v nag_n 19_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la touch_v tithe-wool_n and_o lamb._n 20._o park-tithe_n buck_n and_o do_v not_o tithable_a what_o partridge_n and_o pheasant_n be_v not_o tithable_a 21._o saffron_n whether_o it_o be_v small_a tithe_n venison_n not_o tithable_a 22._o prohibition_n for_o not_o allow_v proof_n by_o one_o witness_n 23._o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o a_o parson_n that_o take_v not_o away_o in_o due_a time_n his_o tithe-corn_n set_v out_o 24._o the_o parishioner_n not_o oblige_v to_o divide_v the_o tithe_n into_o moity_n where_o two_o person_n have_v portion_n of_o tithe_n by_o half_n 25._o a_o custom_n of_o not_o tithing_n the_o odd_a sheaf_n good_a 26._o whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o glebe_n lease_v to_o a_o farmer_n 27._o whether_o tithe_n may_v be_v lease_v or_o release_v without_o deed_n 28._o a_o parson_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n pro_fw-la modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 29._o whether_o that_o court_n may_v proceed_v therein_o in_o case_n the_o modus_fw-la be_v deny_v 30._o in_o what_o case_n the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v triable_a in_o the_o exchequer_n 31._o a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v prescription_n and_o of_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n dispark_v 32._o what_o thing_n be_v repute_v majores_fw-la what_o minores_fw-la decimae_fw-la and_o how_o they_o may_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n 33._o whether_o tithe_n be_v payable_a of_o cattle_n for_o the_o dairy_n or_o the_o plough_n 34._o whether_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v capable_a de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la their_o land_n 35._o touch_v tithe-herbage_n of_o young_a cattle_n of_o hedge-stuff_n of_o orchard_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o hearthy-peny_n 36._o tithe-fish_n customary_a tithe_n whether_o prohibition_n or_o not_o 37._o acorn_n tithable_a if_o sell_v whether_o pigeon_n if_o spend_v in_o the_o house_n 38._o several_a case_n touch_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n 39_o hay_o of_o headlands_n whether_o tithable_a 40._o prescription_n for_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n upon_o payment_n of_o 10_o s._n per_fw-la ann_n 41._o a_o forest_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v privilege_v of_o tithe_n not_o so_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a the_o right_n of_o tithe_n between_o parson_n and_o vicar_n triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a 42._o whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o hedge-boot_n and_o fire-boot_n 43._o touch_v tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n of_o hedge_v and_o fence_v of_o the_o herbage_n of_o heifer_n and_o horse_n of_o dry-cattel_n and_o of_o garden_n how_o far_o tithable_a or_o not_o 44._o apple_n steal_v out_o of_o the_o orchard_n not_o
adrian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o offa_n king_n of_o mereia_n during_o england_n heptarchy_n in_o an._n 786._o answ_n possible_o it_o may_v be_v so_o what_o follow_v thence_o do_v a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o become_v unlawful_a because_o a_o pope_n enjoin_v it_o what_o if_o he_o have_v command_v alm_n to_o be_v give_v instead_o of_o tithe_n must_v we_o therefore_o be_v neither_o honest_a in_o payment_n of_o the_o one_o nor_o charitable_a in_o give_v the_o other_o because_o there_o be_v a_o command_n of_o a_o pope_n in_o the_o case_n 4._o that_o aethelstane_n edmond_n edgar_n canutus_n and_o aethelwolfe_n king_n of_o england_n ordain_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n mere_o to_o pacify_v their_o conscience_n and_o thereby_o to_o make_v atonement_n for_o their_o blood-guilty_a soul_n answ_n admit_v it_o be_v historical_o true_a yet_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o any_o action_n or_o the_o end_n for_o which_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v alter_v not_o that_o quality_n that_o be_v inherent_a natural_o in_o the_o thing_n a_o thing_n lawful_a in_o itself_o command_v for_o a_o wrong_a end_n pervert_v the_o action_n not_o the_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n give_v alm_n that_o the_o poor_a may_v be_v drink_v though_o that_o be_v no_o alm_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o render_v alm_n as_o unlawful_a nor_o alter_v that_o quality_n of_o charity_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o alms._n 4._o tithe_n ancient_o be_v fourfold_a as_o 1_o that_o which_o the_o people_n pay_v to_o the_o levite_n 26._o 2_o that_o which_o the_o levite_n thence_o pay_v to_o the_o priest_n 22._o 3_o that_o which_o the_o jew_n reserve_v for_o expense_n in_o their_o solemn_a feast_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n 23._o 4_o a_o three_o year_n ten_o which_o be_v then_o lay_v up_o for_o the_o levite_n and_o the_o poor_a 28._o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v hold_v a_o natural_a moral_a and_o divine_a tribute_n the_o second_o and_o three_o ceremonial_a the_o four_o judicial_a the_o jew_n have_v also_o their_o theruma_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o tithe_n but_o a_o second_o kind_n of_o first-fruit_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n hereof_o the_o one_o call_v the_o great_a theruma_n the_o exact_a quantity_n whereof_o be_v not_o define_v by_o moses_n but_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n determine_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v less_o than_o the_o fourti_v fifty_o or_o at_o least_o the_o sixti_v part_n of_o the_o kind_n already_o dress_v and_o prepare_v as_o wheat_n fan_v oil_n and_o wine_n corn_n in_o the_o ear_n take_v from_o the_o heap_n and_o give_v to_o the_o priest_n supâ—_n the_o other_o be_v the_o lesser_a theruma_n which_o be_v that_o when_o the_o former_a be_v take_v away_o for_o the_o priest_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o heap_n be_v tithe_v for_o the_o levite_n the_o ten_o part_n whereof_o the_o levite_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v call_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tithe_n or_o the_o theruma_n of_o the_o tithe_n 5._o because_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n viz._n moral_a judicial_a and_o ceremonial_a some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n have_v thence_o conceive_v that_o tithe_n admit_v the_o like_a division_n whereof_o the_o moral_a part_n be_v only_o a_o necessary_a maintenance_n for_o the_o minister_n and_o therefore_o natural_a and_o perpetual_a the_o judicial_a part_n be_v the_o number_n of_o ten_o as_o fit_v only_o for_o the_o jew_n and_o therefore_o positive_a and_o remotive_a the_o ceremonial_a part_n be_v the_o mystery_n contain_v in_o this_o number_n of_o ten_o which_o be_v as_o they_o teach_v but_o a_o shadow_n only_o be_v vanish_v and_o abolish_v with_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o thence_o infer_v that_o the_o quotity_n or_o precise_a number_n of_o ten_o be_v take_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ceremony_n a_o competency_n now_o only_o remain_v for_o the_o minister_n out_o of_o the_o tithe_n this_o conceit_n have_v occasion_v no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n although_o it_o have_v no_o more_o probability_n of_o truth_n in_o it_o than_o that_o whereon_o it_o be_v ground_v viz._n that_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o inferior_a digit_n do_v signify_v the_o people_n levi_n himself_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o first_o priest_n we_o ever_o read_v of_o that_o be_v he_o pay_v they_o in_o abraham_n which_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o apostle_n against_o the_o levitical_a ceremony_n argue_v that_o they_o be_v more_o than_o mere_o levitical_a and_o ceremonial_a indeed_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o assignment_n to_o levi's_fw-la tribe_n they_o be_v such_o but_o not_o otherwise_o the_o sabbath_n and_o tithe_n be_v both_o before_o the_o law_n in_o their_o very_a number_n respective_o 4._o and_o be_v but_o repeat_v by_o moses_n under_o the_o law_n because_o they_o have_v be_v approve_v of_o god_n before_o the_o law_n in_o the_o selfsame_a number_n the_o sabbath_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o moral_a and_o a_o ceremonial_a part_n the_o moral_a be_v perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a which_o be_v that_o god_n shall_v have_v a_o seven_o day_n the_o ceremonial_a be_v typical_a of_o our_o rest_n in_o heaven_n be_v only_o positive_a and_o not_o so_o unalterable_a but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v change_v from_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o seven_o after_o our_o saviour_n resurrection_n so_o tithe_n they_o also_o have_v a_o natural_a and_o a_o positive_a part_n the_o natural_a be_v permanent_a and_o unalterable_a which_o be_v that_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o increase_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o minister_n in_o which_o sense_n immediate_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o jew_n policy_n the_o christian_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o can_v get_v any_o outward_a form_n of_o a_o church_n and_o peace_n from_o persecution_n receive_v it_o in_o the_o very_a quotity_n the_o positive_a be_v that_o the_o lord_n annex_v those_o tithe_n by_o moses_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n for_o their_o maintenance_n during_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o mystery_n under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o change_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o the_o christian_a ecclesiastic_n 7._o so_o that_o how_o this_o quotity_n can_v be_v change_v into_o a_o competency_n sâ—â—ms_v neither_o demonstrable_a nor_o warrantable_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o that_o the_o quotity_n ought_v to_o remain_v as_o a_o perpetual_a right_o due_a to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v argue_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v or_o require_v in_o a_o protestant_a church_n because_o they_o have_v be_v ever_o so_o uphold_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n such_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o a_o christian_a church_n because_o they_o be_v pay_v to_o mahometan_a prince_n for_o so_o they_o be_v and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v priest_n for_o every_o husbandman_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v for_o tribute_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o his_o corn_n to_o the_o patriarch_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o relief_n of_o impotent_a people_n and_o widow_n and_o for_o maintenance_n of_o war_n against_o the_o enemy_n purch_n pilgr_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 1._o §_o 3._o p._n 803._o nu_fw-la 10._o 6._o tithe_n which_o ancient_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a be_v now_o make_v temporal_a inheritance_n therefore_o be_v they_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o wife_n endow_v of_o they_o and_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v hold_v they_o advowsons_n they_o be_v not_o grantable_a for_o life_n or_o year_n or_o for_o a_o long_a term_n than_o one_o year_n but_o by_o deed_n 176._o they_o can_v be_v extinguish_v by_o a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n nor_o pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n with_o all_o profit_n and_o commodity_n thereto_o belong_v and_o yet_o may_v be_v exchange_v for_o temporal_a inheritance_n 13._o ancient_o and_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v none_o qualify_v to_o receive_v they_o but_o either_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o a_o mix_a person_n as_o the_o king_n they_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o their_o come_n into_o any_o hand_n but_o of_o the_o parson_n himself_o 43._o and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o spiritual_a fee_n 42._o it_o be_v not_o pay_v more_o than_o once_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o year_n and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o neat_a and_o clear_a profit_n of_o the_o thing_n tithable_a 197._o it_o must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n if_o there_o be_v corn_n now_o where_o wood_n grow_v before_o or_o wood_n plant_v now_o where_o woodland_n former_o be_v and_o the_o law_n allow_v the_o parson_n a_o convenient_a time_n to_o
remove_v the_o tithe_n which_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o the_o convenience_n thereof_o be_v triable_a by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o the_o parson_n exceed_v the_o time_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n against_o he_o as_o a_o trespasser_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la 329._o and_o some_o conceive_v that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o he_o do_v set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n 59_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o parson_n notice_n when_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o so_o oblige_v a_o man_n case_n but_o a_o severance_n of_o nine_o part_n from_o the_o ten_o part_n there_o must_v be_v for_o such_o severance_n be_v so_o necessary_a and_o in_o a_o kind_n so_o essential_a to_o tithe_n that_o they_o be_v not_o due_a nor_o be_v it_o tithe_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o until_o such_o severance_n be_v make_v yet_o the_o parson_n may_v grant_v his_o tithe_n grow_v upon_o the_o land_n before_o severance_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n for_o though_o the_o property_n of_o tithe_n set_v out_o by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o parson_n yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v set_v out_o by_o a_o stranger_n 8._o and_o in_o case_n the_o land_n be_v not_o in_o any_o parish_n than_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o by_o his_o prerogative_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n rep._n but_o where_o land_n in_o themselves_o tithable_a be_v not_o manure_v or_o plough_v special_o in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o such_o case_n he_o may_v notwithstanding_o sue_v the_o occupier_n thereof_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o land_n 8._o but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n due_o set_v forth_o and_o sever_v the_o tithe_n in_o convenient_a time_n and_o after_o damage_n happen_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n not_o take_v the_o same_o away_o in_o like_a convenient_a time_n in_o that_o case_n the_o parishioner_n may_v have_v his_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o parson_n 8._o 7._o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n take_v notice_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o word_n dime_n decimae_fw-la of_o the_o french_a decime_n signify_v tithe_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o annual_a fruit_n either_o of_o the_o earth_n or_o of_o beast_n or_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n due_a unto_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o he_o that_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n let_v and_o have_v his_o share_n by_o his_o special_a appointment_n it_o signify_v also_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n call_v a_o perpetual_a disme_n 15._o which_o ancient_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n until_o pope_n vrban_n give_v they_o to_o k._n richard_n the_o second_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n and_o such_o other_o as_o uphold_v clement_n the_o seven_o against_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a 20._o it_o signify_v likewise_o a_o tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o temporalty_n 111._o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la licite_fw-la quaesitorum_fw-la deo_fw-la divina_fw-la institutione_n debita_fw-la which_o though_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v a_o ten_o of_o annual_a and_o lawful_a increase_n command_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o son_n of_o levi_n for_o their_o maintenance_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o ministry_n yet_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a inheritance_n collateral_a to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n due_a only_o to_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n b._n the_o practice_n whereof_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n in_o any_o age_n until_o charles_n martel_n sacrilegious_a infeudation_n of_o tithe_n about_o the_o year_n 650._o which_o usher_v in_o such_o a_o precedent_n into_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o can_v never_o to_o this_o day_n grow_v obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n notwithstanding_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v any_o lay-person_n pretend_v to_o tithe_n original_o nor_o legal_o till_o the_o statute_n of_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n make_v they_o capable_a thereof_o whereby_o the_o tithe_n appropriate_v to_o such_o house_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v dissolve_v become_v a_o lay-fee_n and_o suable_a by_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n 8._o where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v report_a that_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o please_v and_o may_v have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o what_o person_n he_o think_v best_o there_o it_o be_v also_o assert_v for_o reason_n that_o before_o that_o council_n there_o be_v no_o parish_n nor_o parish-priest_n that_o can_v claim_v they_o but_o by_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o that_o council_n every_o man_n be_v since_o compellable_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o tithe_n arise_v 〈…〉_o here_o may_v arise_v a_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o parish_n long_o before_o any_o council_n at_o lateran_n for_o admit_v that_o the_o second_o lateran_n council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1120_o as_o s._n tho._n ridley_n compute_v it_o 5._o or_o that_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1179_o as_o sir_n simon_n degge_n calculate_v it_o 147._o yet_o there_o seem_v of_o be_v a_o division_n into_o parish_n some_o century_n of_o year_n before_o either_o of_o these_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o city_n and_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a parish_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 266_o 4._o and_o from_o he_o derive_v into_o this_o and_o other_o realm_n also_o that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n first_o in_o this_o kingdom_n make_v division_n of_o parish_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o own_o chronicle_n ibid._n and_o that_o the_o first_o practice_n thereof_o come_v from_o honorius_n the_o four_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o augustine_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 693_o ibid._n and_o such_o as_o have_v follow_v the_o course_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o matter_n conceive_v that_o the_o original_n of_o parish_n have_v its_o precedent_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o ancient_a roman_a bishop_n it_o be_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o record_v in_o the_o pontifical_a of_o damasus_n but_o in_o anastasius_n bibliothecar_n it_o be_v find_v that_o when_o peter_n have_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v priest_n etc._n etc._n and_o cletus_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o certain_a number_n pope_n euarist_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o his_o parish_n and_o as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o those_o parish_n be_v assign_v by_o euarist_n it_o must_v be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o century_n which_o be_v many_o century_n before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n as_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n thereof_o here_o in_o england_n by_o honorius_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v approve_v by_o cambden_n but_o cavendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v marsil_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr red._n eccl._n c._n 12._o heed_n must_v be_v take_v as_o to_o the_o word_n parish_n for_o it_o be_v equivocal_a have_v various_a acceptation_n as_o sometime_o when_o nothing_o be_v name_v but_o a_o parish_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v understand_v which_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n often_o occur_v in_o the_o council_n in_o which_o sense_n barbatia_n speak_v a_o wide_a word_n for_o the_o pope_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr praest_n card._n when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o holiness_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o parish_n sometime_o a_o parish_n be_v take_v for_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o some_o priest_n arbitrary_o send_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o such_o a_o parish_n pay_v all_o their_o due_n and_o he_o to_o his_o clergy_n about_o which_o time_n this_o custom_n be_v introduce_v that_o all_o church-dues_a shall_v be_v at_o the_o bishop_n disposal_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o portion_n whereof_o he_o shall_v haveâ—_n part_v for_o himself_o another_o for_o his_o clergy_n a_o 3d_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o stranger_n and_o the_o four_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o church_n the_o collection_n of_o which_o due_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o chorepise_v from_o which_o quadripartite_a division_n probable_o come_v that_o custom_n whereby_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n may_v before_o the_o c._n of_o lateran_n make_v distribution_n of_o the_o tithe_n within_o his_o diocese_n where_o he_o think_v convenient_a
for_o that_o although_o prescription_n be_v allege_v it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n atthowe_n for_o firewood_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o tithe_n always_o be_v pay_v richardson_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o discharge_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v by_o custom_n and_o to_o be_v ground_v upon_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la yeluerton_n and_o crook_n otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o upon_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v owner_n of_o arable_a land_n and_o he_o pay_v tithe-milk_n and_o corn_n and_o for_o that_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o thing_n consume_v in_o the_o house_n which_o be_v to_o make_v master_n and_o servant_n fit_a to_o manure_v the_o land_n etc._n etc._n richardson_n say_v it_o be_v see_v that_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v discharge_v in_o consideration_n it_o be_v allege_v how_o a_o small_a consideration_n will_v serve_v crook_n it_o be_v not_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o the_o discharge_n be_v for_o that_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v by_o they_o a_o benefit_n for_o he_o have_v by_o they_o better_a mean_n of_o tithe_n hutton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o house_n of_o husbandry_n and_o demise_n all_o the_o land_n but_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o they_o absumpt_n in_o the_o house_n crook_n not._n no_o profit_n be_v make_v by_o they_o to_o the_o party_n but_o the_o parson_n have_v a_o benefit_n by_o he_o and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o search_v precedent_n rep._n 43._o a_o parson_n libel_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n preserve_v for_o the_o cart_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o in_o such_o case_n a_o custom_n ought_v to_o be_v surmise_a cattle_n and_o crook_n f._n n._n b._n be_v that_o of_o right_a tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v for_o such_o thing_n richardson_n in_o all_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v tithe_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o custom_n allege_v by_o which_o the_o parson_n have_v any_o thing_n or_o recompense_n or_o by_o which_o his_o other_o tithe_n be_v better_a and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o have_v search_v the_o book_n and_o the_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o case_n but_o some_o surmise_n be_v make_v as_o for_o that_o that_o he_o have_v tithe_n of_o corn_n in_o specie_fw-la where_o the_o land_n be_v enclose_v and_o so_o the_o corn_n better_o hutton_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v whether_o the_o thing_n in_o his_o nature_n be_v tithable_a or_o any_o usage_n to_o discharge_v it_o or_o not_o as_o the_o cattle_n be_v in_o their_o nature_n tithable_a than_o you_o can_v prohibit_v it_o but_o the_o usage_n ought_v to_o be_v surmise_a so_n and_o it_o may_v be_v law_n as_o the_o parson_n have_v better_a tithe_n harvey_n heifers-â—erbage_a if_o a_o libel_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o hedging_n and_o fence_v there_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o discharge_v that_o but_o when_o it_o be_v for_o tithe_n of_o heifer_n which_o in_o apparency_n ought_v to_o be_v spare_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v etc._n etc._n richardson_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o those_o heifer_n tithe_n be_v due_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o we_o never_o can_v take_v tithe_n of_o they_o without_o express_a custom_n or_o other_o recompense_n harvey_n there_o be_v a_o case_n 16_o jac._n c._n b._n a_o paâ—son_n sue_v for_o the_o herbage_n of_o horse_n horse_n and_o the_o parishioner_n allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o carry_v of_o coal_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o surmise_v something_o to_o be_v discharge_v and_o if_o he_o allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o house_n for_o serve_v of_o husbandry_n the_o other_o may_v allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o carry_v coal_n and_o the_o allegation_n be_v traversable_a richardson_n horse_n there_o be_v a_o case_n where_o the_o question_n be_v a_o husbandman_n keep_v a_o horse_n to_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o about_o his_o business_n whether_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o herbage_n of_o he_o and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v in_o that_o case_n grant_v but_o a_o surmise_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v crook_n say_v that_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o have_v twenty_o time_n see_v a_o prohibition_n grant_v in_o such_o case_n cattle_n without_o any_o surmise_n and_o a_o libel_n be_v for_o dry_a cattle_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o plough_n the_o other_o may_v allege_v that_o he_o keep_v they_o to_o sell_v without_o that_o that_o he_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o plough_n and_o before_o there_o be_v any_o profit_n of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v tithable_a and_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n for_o they_o after_o and_o for_o hedge_v it_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n richardson_n it_o be_v lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la ne_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la facit_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o if_o he_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o cattle_n or_o for_o hedging_n hedging_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v that_o still_o if_o a_o ignorant_a man_n will_v pay_v tithe_n for_o those_o thing_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o libel_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v if_o the_o other_o do_v not_o allege_v a_o custom_n the_o prohibition_n shall_v stand_v or_o if_o they_o allege_v a_o custom_n which_o be_v â—ound_v against_o he_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v â—arden-tithes_n and_o for_o a_o garden-peny_n the_o reason_n of_o that_o be_v apparent_a for_o otherwise_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o specie_fw-la and_o so_o for_o hearthpeny_n if_o he_o have_v always_o pay_v it_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v hutton_n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ancient_a garden_n for_o which_o he_o pay_v a_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v enlarge_v of_o that_o enlargement_n tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o specie_fw-la rep._n 44._o a._n libel_n against_o b._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o two_o peck_v of_o apple_n and_o for_o feed_v the_o cattle_n upon_o the_o ground_n the_o defendant_n for_o the_o apple_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v two_o peck_v only_o grow_v in_o his_o orchard_n tithe-apple_n and_o that_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o never_o come_v to_o his_o use_n and_o for_o the_o cattle_n that_o they_o be_v ancient_a milch-beast_n cattle_n and_o that_o they_o grow_v old_a be_v dry_a and_o that_o for_o a_o month_n they_o depasture_v with_o other_o heifer_n and_o that_o after_o they_o put_v they_o in_o a_o meadow_n out_o of_o which_o the_o hay_n be_v carry_v and_o afterward_o he_o feed_v they_o with_o hay_n in_o his_o house_n atthowe_n because_o that_o the_o answer_n be_v not_o admit_v pray_v a_o prohibition_n hutton_n if_o apple_n be_v upon_o the_o tree_n and_o take_v by_o a_o stranger_n shall_v the_o parson_n be_v hinder_v of_o his_o tithe_n yeluerton_n if_o i_o suffer_v one_o to_o pull_v my_o apple_n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v tithe_n but_o if_o they_o be_v take_v by_o person_n not_o know_v the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o they_o which_o be_v grant_v for_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a before_o pluck_v and_o for_o that_o if_o he_o suffer_v they_o to_o hang_v so_o long_o by_o negligence_n after_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v imbelize_v by_o yeluerton_n he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o second_o matter_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n and_o for_o the_o depasture_v in_o the_o meadow_n and_o for_o the_o hay_n with_o which_o they_o be_v feed_v afterward_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v because_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v tithe_n of_o they_o before_o but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v for_o the_o tithe_n when_o they_o go_v with_o the_o other_o heifer_n sale_n by_o crook_n that_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o excuse_v the_o tithe_n harvey_n if_o i_o have_v ten_o milk-cow_n which_o i_o purpose_v to_o reserve_v for_o calf_n and_o they_o be_v dry_a the_o parson_n shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n for_o their_o pasture_n but_o if_o i_o sell_v they_o by_o which_o it_o appear_v i_o keep_v they_o for_o fat_v there_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o hutton_n agree_v that_o although_o there_o be_v so_o small_a a_o time_n that_o they_o go_v with_o the_o heifer_n yet_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o their_o pasture_n during_o that_o time_n canterbury_n 45._o in_o walsingham_n and_o stone_n be_v case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o hutton_n that_o a_o parishioner_n compound_v for_o his_o tithe_n for_o his_o life_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed._n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o yeluerton_n that_o the_o use_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v tithe_n that_o if_o a_o defendant_n in_o a_o prohibition_n die_v his_o executor_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o
the_o hand_n of_o some_o viz._n the_o prior_n and_o afterward_o dr._n pope_n pull_v off_o the_o addition_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o former_a libel_n off_o from_o the_o second_o libel_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n say_v that_o if_o he_o proceed_v upon_o that_o addition_n that_o sentence_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n upon_o any_o prescription_n since_o the_o statute_n that_o then_o they_o will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n mich._n 18._o jac._n b._n r._n dame_n denton_n case_n and_o the_o count_n of_o clanrickard_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstracenses_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o tithe_n of_o their_o land_n the_o which_o manibus_fw-la aut_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolebant_fw-la propriis_fw-la all_o the_o chief_a monk_n pay_v tithe_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n tithe_n till_o pope_n paschal_n at_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n de_fw-fr laboribus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o that_o continue_a as_o a_o general_n discharge_v till_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o when_o pope_n adrian_n restrain_v it_o to_o three_o order_n viz._n the_o cistertian_n the_o templar_n and_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o the_o discharge_v which_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstracenses_n have_v be_v make_v by_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o by_o his_o bull._n and_o after_o in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n ne_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la nimium_fw-la gravaretur_fw-la it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o templar_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o their_o farmer_n vid._n case_n dickenson_n and_o greenhall_n mich._n 22._o jac._n b._n r._n roll._n rep._n 2._o part_n in_o hurrey_n case_n against_o boyer_n in_o a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o stay_v of_o a_o suit_n there_o for_o tithe_n of_o land_n which_o be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n upon_o suggestion_n that_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o say_v dissolve_v house_n of_o st._n john_n have_v this_o privilege_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v by_o divers_a council_n and_o canon_n viz._n that_o the_o land_n of_o their_o predecessor_n which_o by_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o cost_n they_o do_v till_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o pay_v tithe_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o this_o hospital_n be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 18._o of_o dissolution_n but_o by_o a_o special_a act_n make_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 24._o by_o which_o their_o corporation_n and_o order_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n give_v to_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n thereto_o belong_v which_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v the_o question_n harris_n serjeant_n urge_v that_o this_o immunity_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o his_o brethren_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n against_o the_o book_n of_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o 2._o coke_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 14._o b._n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n 47._o b._n and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o 16._o nichols_n sergeant_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o cite_v a_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o mag._n and_o another_o make_v by_o innocent_a 3._o an._n 1215._o and_o divers_a other_o and_o also_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 6._o and_o if_o land_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n by_o prescription_n of_o not_o tithing_n and_o this_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n remain_v and_o these_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o plight_n and_o case_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hospitaller_n and_o affirm_v the_o book_n of_o 10_o eliz._n dyer_n 277._o 60._o to_o be_v good_a law_n and_o that_o the_o aforemention_v case_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 24._o give_v the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o manor_n house_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o all_o liberty_n franchise_n privilege_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o it_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cestertians_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o hutton_n sergeant_n argue_v for_o the_o defendant_n say_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v personal_n and_o that_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o land_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o for_o by_o that_o the_o king_n be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o so_o be_v his_o patentee_n but_o that_o this_o privilege_n be_v personal_a and_o if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o dissolution_n of_o the_o other_o and_o a_o personal_a privilege_n in_o case_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o transfer_v to_o the_o king_n barker_n sergeant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o edgar_n king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o mother-church_n also_o edmund_n ethelstone_n william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o council_n of_o magans_n special_o provide_v that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v but_o do_v not_o appoint_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v pay_v but_o the_o first_o law_n which_o appoint_v the_o quantity_n be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o this_o ordain_v when_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o one_o may_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o parson_n he_o will_v and_o then_o be_v pay_v to_o monastery_n as_o oblation_n if_o a_o parson_n in_o one_o parish_n claim_v tithe_n in_o another_o as_o portion_n of_o tithe_n due_a by_o prescription_n to_o his_o rectory_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v the_o place_n especial_o viz._n the_o place_n where_o the_o tithe_n lie_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o ed._n 2._o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n annex_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o they_o do_v not_o claim_v by_o any_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o other_o spiritual_a canon_n but_o by_o prescription_n which_o be_v privilege_n and_o private_a common_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 74._o and_o menham_n canon_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o say_v let_v the_o custom_n be_v observe_v and_o another_o canon_n that_o custom_n of_o not_o tithing_n or_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o tithing_n if_o they_o pay_v less_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n shall_v be_v observe_v vid._n panormitan_n &_o case_n hurrey_n vers_fw-la boyer_n brownl_n rep._n &_o dict_z case_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n rot._n 1511._o c._n b._n brownl_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 38_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n none_o have_v capacity_n to_o take_v tithe_n but_o spiritual_a person_n 43._o or_o persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la as_o the_o king_n and_o regular_o no_o mere_a layman_n be_v capable_a of_o they_o except_o in_o special_a case_n for_o he_o can_v not_o sue_v for_o they_o in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o regular_o a_o layman_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o they_o until_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o layman_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o grant_n or_o by_o composition_n but_o not_o by_o prescription_n for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o a_o law-man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o except_o in_o special_a case_n capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 7._o and_o therefore_o without_o special_a matter_n show_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o lawful_a discharge_v and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n although_o it_o may_v have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o prescription_n in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o put_v it_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o layman_n a_o spiritual_a person_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o tithe_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o pernancy_n may_v prescribe_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n general_o or_o to_o have_v a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n in_o the_o land_n of_o another_o before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n every_o man_n may_v give_v his_o tithe_n to_o any_o spiritual_a person_n that_o he_o will_v and_o if_o the_o land_n of_o
quality_n of_o the_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v beget_v 6._o the_o different_a mode_n of_o prosecution_n of_o bastardy_n in_o the_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 7._o limitation_n of_o time_n in_o reference_n to_o birth_n and_o bastardy_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o chaste_a widow_n of_o paris_n who_o child_n bear_v the_o 14_o the_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n be_v adjudge_v legitimate_a 8._o of_o a_o child_n bear_v before_o marriage_n or_o immediate_o after_o marriage_n or_o long_o after_o marriage_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o husband_n die_v without_o bedding_n her_o whether_o bastard_n or_o not_o 9_o the_o legal_a computation_n of_o time_n touch_v the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n whether_o legitimate_a or_o not_o and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v beget_v after_o a_o divorce_n 10._o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o woman_n have_v a_o bastard_n that_o may_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n 11._o how_o the_o same_o person_n may_v in_o divers_a respect_n be_v both_o a_o bastard_n or_o nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la and_o yet_o a_o son_n 12._o the_o physician_n report_v in_o court_n in_o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n how_o long_o a_o woman_n may_v go_v with_o child_n 13._o the_o bishop_n certificate_n requisite_a in_o a_o plea_n of_o bastardy_n indisability_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n 14._o the_o power_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o of_o the_o session_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o repute_a father_n of_o bastard_n 15._o in_o a_o action_n for_o say_v such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o bastard_n a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o they_o admit_v the_o defendant_n confession_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o justification_n 16._o who_o be_v hold_v as_o bastardise_v at_o the_o common_a law_n 17._o what_o a_o mulier_fw-la be_v at_o common_a law_n 18._o other_o description_n of_o muliers_n and_o bastard_n 19_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n in_o point_n of_o muliers_n and_o bastard_n 20._o what_o kind_n of_o divorce_n shall_v bastardize_v the_o issue_n 21._o different_a resolution_n touch_v bastardy_n 22._o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la marry_v again_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n the_o first_o live_v q._n whether_o that_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 23._o a_o case_n of_o remark_n touch_v this_o subject_a adjudge_v in_o ireland_n 1._o bastard_z bastardus_n nothus_fw-la spurius_n filius_fw-la naturalis_fw-la filius_fw-la populi_n filius_fw-la nullius_fw-la incestuosus_fw-la adulterinus_fw-la illegitimo_fw-la coitu_fw-la progenitus_fw-la bastard_n be_v a_o french_a word_n bastardd_n british_a yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n bastard_n have_v its_o derivation_n from_o two_o german_a word_n boes_n art_n that_o be_v degeneris_fw-la ingenii_fw-la q._n a_o non_fw-fr è_fw-fr graec._n bassaris_fw-la i_o e._n meretrix_n vel_fw-la concubina_fw-la bastard_z and_o filius_fw-la naturalis_fw-la be_v both_o one_o 1116._o bastard_n be_v that_o male_a or_o female_a that_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v of_o any_o woman_n not_o marry_v so_o that_o the_o child_n father_n be_v not_o know_v by_o order_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v filius_fw-la populi_n woman_n 2._o bastard_z and_o mulier_fw-la be_v oppose_v each_o to_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o at_o the_o canon_n law_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o mulier_fw-la be_v mean_v and_o understand_v one_o that_o be_v lawful_o beget_v and_o bear_v and_o therefore_o where_o they_o be_v compare_v together_o we_o shall_v find_v at_o that_o law_n this_o addition_n to_o they_o bastard_n eigne_v or_o elder_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n or_o young_a and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n he_o or_o she_o that_o be_v bear_v before_o marriage_n celebrate_v between_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v call_v a_o bastard_n and_o by_o that_o law_n a_o child_n beget_v and_o bear_v of_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o marriage_n by_o one_o who_o after_o marry_v she_o be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o a_o mulier_fw-la but_o a_o bastard_n descent_n this_o word_n mulier_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o word_n corrupt_v from_o melior_fw-la or_o the_o french_a melieur_fw-fr signify_v at_o common_a law_n the_o lawful_a issue_n prefer_v before_o a_o elder_a brother_n bear_v out_o of_o marriage_n 6._o but_o by_o glanvile_n such_o lawful_a issue_n seem_v rather_o mulier_fw-la than_o melior_fw-la because_o beget_v à _fw-la muliere_fw-la and_o not_o ex_fw-la concubina_fw-la for_o he_o call_v such_o issue_n filios_fw-la mulieratos_n oppose_v they_o to_o bastard_n b._n quia_fw-la mulieris_fw-la appellatione_fw-la uxor_fw-la continetur_fw-la l._n mulieris_fw-la 13._o &_o ibid._n gloss_n de_fw-fr verb._n sign_n 3._o bastardy_n bastardia_n at_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v a_o defect_n of_o lawful_a birth_n object_v to_o one_o beget_v out_o of_o marriage_n 19_o which_o law_n do_v distinguish_v bastardy_n into_o special_a and_o general_a 64._o the_o late_a whereof_o be_v only_o a_o certificate_n 11._o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n to_o the_o king_n justice_n after_o just_a enquiry_n make_v whether_o the_o party_n inquire_v of_o be_v bastard_n or_o not_o upon_o some_o question_n of_o inheritance_n and_o the_o former_a be_v only_o a_o suit_n commence_v at_o common_a law_n against_o he_o that_o call_v another_o bastard_n this_o be_v call_v bastardy_n special_a because_o bastardy_n be_v the_o principal_a and_o special_a matter_n in_o trial_n as_o the_o other_o be_v call_v bastardy_n general_n because_o inheritance_n be_v there_o the_o chief_a thing_n under_o debate_n and_o in_o contest_v by_o both_o these_o signification_n bastardy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n seem_v to_o be_v take_v only_o for_o a_o examination_n or_o trial_n whether_o a_o man_n birth_n be_v illegitimate_a and_o so_o do_v but_o rather_o imply_v what_o it_o be_v not_o than_o express_v what_o it_o be_v 29._o which_o according_a to_o a_o better_a definition_n be_v a_o unlawful_a state_n of_o birth_n disable_n the_o party_n to_o succeed_v in_o inheritance_n 4._o it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o a_o bastard_n be_v one_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o any_o woman_n so_o as_o the_o father_n be_v not_o know_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o law_n 244._o so_o that_o if_o any_o woman_n have_v a_o child_n before_o her_o marriage_n it_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o though_o the_o father_n thereof_o after_o marry_v the_o mother_n yet_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v still_o a_o bastard_n but_o at_o the_o canon_n law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o aforesaid_a 244._o if_o one_o marry_v infra_fw-la gradui_fw-la maritagii_fw-la and_o have_v thereby_o issue_n q._n whether_o it_o he_o a_o bastard_n or_o mulier_fw-la in_o case_n divorce_n do_v after_o thereupon_o ensue_v 32._o if_o there_o be_v issue_n by_o a_o second_o husband_n or_o wife_n the_o former_a then_o live_v such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 26._o a_o woman_n elope_v from_o her_o husband_n and_o live_v in_o avoutry_n her_o husband_n be_v beyond_o sea_n that_o he_o can_v come_v at_o she_o have_v issue_n in_o this_o time_n this_o issue_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o bastard_n but_o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la he_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n in_o his_o absence_n no_o proof_n be_v admissable_a to_o prove_v the_o child_n a_o bastard_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o apparent_a impossibility_n of_o procriation_n in_o the_o husband_n in_o which_o case_n such_o issue_n albeit_o bear_v within_o marriage_n be_v a_o bastard_n 244._o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v so_o long_o absent_a from_o his_o wife_n or_o by_o no_o possibility_n of_o nature_n the_o child_n can_v be_v he_o or_o the_o adulterer_n and_o adulteress_n be_v so_o know_v to_o keep_v company_n together_o as_o that_o by_o just_a account_n of_o time_n it_o can_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v any_o other_o man_n child_n but_o the_o adulterer_n himself_o it_o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o very_a case_n within_o this_o realm_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o impossibility_n of_o procreation_n as_o aforesaid_a beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n will_v hold_v true_a pater_fw-la be_v est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la 2._o note_v in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n by_o cook_n chief_a justice_n and_o so_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o civilian_n that_o a_o disagreement_n to_o the_o marriage_n have_v under_o the_o age_n of_o of_o consent_n at_o the_o age_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o court_n otherwise_o the_o issue_n may_v be_v bastard_v for_o a_o disagreement_n in_o write_v be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a disagreement_n nor_o a_o good_a proof_n rep._n 5._o the_o law_n have_v give_v several_a appellation_n for_o the_o distinction_n of_o bastard_n according_a to_o
the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o person_n of_o who_o they_o be_v beget_v as_o when_o they_o be_v beget_v by_o person_n of_o a_o single_a and_o unmarried_a estate_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v as_o concubine_n the_o civil_a law_n call_v they_o filii_fw-la naturales_fw-la if_o beget_v of_o single_a woman_n not_o design_v for_o concubine_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o present_a lust_n than_o they_o be_v call_v spurii_fw-la if_o beget_v of_o such_o as_o the_o law_n style_v scorta_fw-la or_o common_a harlot_n by_o public_a profession_n than_o they_o be_v call_v manzeres_n if_o beget_v of_o marry_a woman_n than_o they_o be_v call_v nothi_fw-la if_o beget_v between_o ascendant_n and_o descendants_n or_o between_o collateral_n contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a prohibition_n than_o they_o be_v call_v incestuosi_n 6._o bastardy_n so_o stain_v the_o blood_n that_o the_o bastard_n can_v challenge_v neither_o honour_n nor_o arm_n and_o so_o disable_v he_o that_o he_o can_v pretend_v to_o any_o succession_n to_o inheritance_n the_o temporal_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n with_o we_o do_v not_o differ_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o bastardy_n but_o something_o as_o to_o the_o prosecution_n thereof_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n bring_v it_o two_o way_n to_o judgement_n incident_o and_o principal_o the_o common_a law_n make_v two_o sort_n thereof_o general_n and_o special_a incident_o at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n when_o it_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n to_o a_o claim_n of_o something_o in_o right_n of_o nativity_n principal_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o slanderous_a and_o reproachful_a speech_n it_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o court_n as_o the_o principal_a matter_n in_o judgement_n to_o be_v allege_v and_o prove_v that_o thereupon_o sentence_n may_v be_v pronounce_v according_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la enim_fw-la regiam_fw-la non_fw-la pertinet_fw-la agnoscere_fw-la de_fw-la bastardia_n 13._o general_n bastardy_n at_o common_a law_n be_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v in_o gross_a object_v in_o bar_n against_o a_o man_n to_o disappoint_v he_o in_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o his_o suit_n which_o because_o it_o be_v of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o party_n charge_v with_o bastardy_n be_v bear_v in_o or_o out_o of_o lawful_a matrimony_n and_o as_o the_o ordinary_a find_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n upon_o due_a examination_n so_o he_o pronounce_v according_o in_o his_o consistory_n whereof_o he_o return_v certificate_n to_o the_o temporal_a court_n supra_fw-la special_a bastardy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n seem_v to_o be_v only_o that_o where_o the_o matrimony_n be_v confess_v but_o the_o priority_n or_o posteriority_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o he_o who_o birth_n be_v in_o question_n be_v controvert_v ibid._n general_n bastardy_n ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o not_o by_o the_o country_n 40._o but_o bastardy_n in_o this_o sense_n can_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a otherwise_o than_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n on_o some_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n thorp_n when_o issue_n be_v join_v on_o bastardy_n before_o it_o be_v award_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o try_v it_o proclamation_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o same_o court_n and_o after_o issue_n it_o be_v certify_v into_o chancery_n where_o proclamation_n be_v make_v once_o a_o month_n for_o three_o month_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n certify_v it_o to_o the_o court_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v depend_v and_o after_o it_o be_v proclaim_v again_o in_o the_o same_o court_n that_o all_o such_o who_o the_o say_a plea_n concern_v may_v appear_v and_o make_v their_o allegation_n before_o the_o ordinary_a 11._o who_o certificate_n of_o bastardy_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n unless_o it_o come_v in_o by_o process_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n b._n and_o this_o bastardy_n ought_v to_o be_v certify_v under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o certify_v it_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o commissary_n 1._o and_o although_o the_o defendant_n be_v certify_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o ordinary_a yet_o the_o certificate_n shall_v lose_v its_o force_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v afterward_o nonsuit_n for_o then_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o of_o record_n 34._o in_o the_o case_n of_o elborough_n against_o allen_n it_o be_v say_v by_o crook_n that_o for_o call_v one_o bastard_n general_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o special_a loss_n thereby_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v upon_o marriage_n or_o in_o treaty_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o land_n whereby_o his_o title_n be_v disparage_v doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o the_o word_n bastard_n be_v general_o of_o another_o jurisdiction_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v bastardy_n and_o their_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o party_n have_v in_o his_o birth_n and_o for_o that_o their_o entry_n be_v quia_fw-la laesis_fw-la est_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o chief_a justice_n say_v that_o general_o to_o say_v j._n s._n be_v a_o bastard_n j._n s._n have_v not_o cause_n of_o action_n give_v he_o thereby_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n aver_v the_o common_a law_n may_v proceed_v therein_o for_o though_o original_o bastardy_n be_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n not_o triable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o therefore_o as_o in_o its_o general_a nature_n it_o be_v of_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n so_o be_v by_o its_o generality_n no_o ground_n of_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o if_o one_o be_v to_o sue_v for_o a_o child_n part_n or_o sue_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o father_n good_n and_o this_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o declaration_n it_o will_v maintain_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n doderidge_n justice_n say_v that_o to_o say_v general_o that_o one_o call_v he_o bastard_n be_v not_o ground_n of_o action_n if_o he_o do_v not_o show_v some_o special_a loss_n thereby_o as_o when_o a_o woman_n bring_v her_o action_n and_o say_v that_o she_o be_v in_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n call_v her_o whore_n this_o will_v not_o maintain_v a_o action_n unless_o she_o say_v withal_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n she_o lose_v her_o preferment_n but_o chamberlain_n justice_n say_v to_o call_v a_o woman_n whore_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o action_n for_o she_o for_o that_o it_o be_v punishable_a by_o the_o statute_n he_o also_o further_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n and_o that_o j._n s._n call_v he_o bastard_n they_o may_v not_o proceed_v there_o or_o if_o they_o do_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v he_o further_o say_v that_o for_o call_v a_o man_n bastard_n general_o without_o special_a loss_n allege_v action_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o cite_v a_o case_n in_o 6_o eliz._n dyer_n where_o a_o man_n recover_v red_a great_a damage_n rep._n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v say_v that_o his_o father_n be_v a_o bastard_n and_o cite_v also_o one_o nelson_n and_o stokes_n case_n in_o 5_o jac._n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o allege_v any_o special_a cause_n of_o action_n and_o yet_o recover_v 7._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eleven_o month_n next_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o mother_n husband_n be_v to_o be_v account_v legitimate_a but_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v account_v bastard_n auth._n col._n 4._o yet_o the_o gloss_n there_o relate_v a_o matter_n of_o fact_n contrary_n to_o this_o law_n and_o give_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o widow_n in_o paris_n who_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o child_n the_o fourteen_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n yet_o the_o good_a repute_n of_o this_o woman_n continency_n prevail_v so_o much_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o court_n judge_v the_o cause_n of_o childbirth_n to_o be_v sometime_o extraordinary_a the_o woman_n to_o be_v chaste_a and_o the_o child_n legitimate_a hoc_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o exemplum_fw-la trahi_fw-la facile_fw-la non_fw-la oportet_fw-la as_o the_o gloss_n there_o conclude_v 8._o by_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v but_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o solemnisation_n of_o marriage_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o husband_n though_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o another_o man_n who_o be_v not_o the_o mother_n husband_n and_o may_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o who_o marry_v the_o mother_n but_o a_o day_n
account_n 10_o month_n and_o 40_o week_n or_o all_o one_o but_o by_o accident_n a_o infant_n may_v be_v bear_v after_o the_o 40_o week_n or_o before_o si_fw-mi partus_fw-la nascatur_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la patru_fw-la qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la posthumus_n per_fw-la tantum_fw-la tempus_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la verisimile_fw-la quod_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la defuncti_fw-la filius_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la probato_fw-la talis_fw-la dici_fw-la poterit_fw-la bastardus_fw-la b._n 13._o it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o bawardy_n be_v a_o ecclesiastica_fw-la cause_n and_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n and_o therefore_o if_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n the_o saâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d be_v try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o bishop_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o real_a action_n relate_v to_o inheritance_n or_o personal_n relate_v to_o 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o where_o action_n on_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v but_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bear_v at_o such_o a_o place_n before_o the_o marriage_n solemnize_v and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n this_o the_o common_a law_n call_v a_o special_a bastardy_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n where_o the_o birth_n be_v allege_v marcelia_n so_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n case_n of_o partition_n where_o special_a bastardy_n be_v plead_v and_o issue_n thereupon_o take_v the_o trial_n be_v award_v to_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o london_n 79._o and_o where_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n bring_v for_o call_v one_o bastard_n the_o defendant_n justify_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n it_o be_v award_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a rep._n which_o seem_v something_o paradoxical_a that_o if_o bastardy_n be_v plead_v in_o disability_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n but_o if_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bear_v in_o such_o a_o place_n before_o the_o marriage_n then_o by_o a_o jury_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o general_a bastardy_n the_o other_o a_o special_a bastardy_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o both_o seem_v to_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o the_o former_a seem_v to_o be_v a_o general_a relate_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n condition_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o disability_n the_o other_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o special_a relate_n to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n and_o time_n of_o his_o nativity_n but_o both_o refer_v to_o his_o bastardy_n 14._o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v order_v by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o keep_v a_o bastard-child_n he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o say_a order_n the_o repute_a father_n shall_v appeal_v from_o the_o say_a order_n to_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 18._o eliz._n and_o be_v there_o discharge_v and_o the_o say_a order_n repeal_v shall_v yet_o afterward_o at_o another_o quarter-session_n of_o the_o peace_n upon_o re-examination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v order_v according_a to_o the_o first_o order_n in_o that_o case_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o second_o session_n have_v no_o power_n to_o alter_v the_o discharge_v make_v by_o the_o former_a session_n five_o and_o in_o another_o case_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v 248._o that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 3._o car._n c._n 4._o the_o justice_n at_o the_o session_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n acc_fw-la till_o the_o two_o next_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 18._o eliz._n have_v make_v a_o order_n therein_o as_o also_o that_o by_o the_o stat._n 3._o car._n the_o justice_n of_o their_o several_a limit_n be_v to_o make_v a_o order_n in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n 15._o 337._o c._n commence_a a_o action_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n against_o w._n for_o say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o bastard_n w._n the_o defendant_n allege_v in_o the_o say_a court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v adjudge_v the_o repute_a father_n of_o a_o bastard_n by_o two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n whereupon_o he_o speak_v the_o word_n the_o spiritual_a court_n accept_v of_o his_o confession_n but_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o his_o justification_n whereupon_o he_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v 625._o it_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o if_o the_o spiritual_a court_n try_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o temporal_a cognizance_n a_o prohibition_n may_v lie_v although_o all_o the_o cause_n be_v original_o spiritual_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o kenn_n case_n case_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v likewise_o resolve_v that_o where_o the_o cause_n be_v spiritual_a there_o the_o spiritual_a court_n have_v jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o case_n between_o bant_v and_o lepingwell_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n ought_v that_o be_v the_o word_n in_o the_o report_n to_o give_v faith_n &_o credit_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o spiritual_a court_n albeit_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o law_n 6._o 16._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o wife_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o live_v the_o former_a wife_n such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 44._o for_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v void_a adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n marry_v one_o within_o the_o degree_n prohibit_v the_o issue_n between_o they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o bastard_n until_o there_o be_v a_o divorce_n for_o by_o that_o law_n the_o marriage_n be_v not_o till_o then_o void_a b._n so_o it_o be_v although_o the_o brother_n marry_o the_o sister_n b._n if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n by_o a._n and_o after_o marry_v she_o yet_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 24._o a_o idiot_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o he_o be_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n and_o his_o issue_n by_o that_o law_n be_v legitimate_a west_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v castrate_v so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o can_v by_o any_o possibility_n beget_v any_o issue_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v issue_n divers_a year_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o bastard_n although_o it_o be_v beget_v under_o marriage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v legitimate_a contra_fw-la 17._o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o bastard_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o espousal_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a matter_n in_o the_o case_n yond_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o a._n and_o after_o a._n marry_o she_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o espousal_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la and_o not_o a_o bastard_n 28._o so_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o one_o man_n and_o afterward_o another_o marry_v she_o and_o after_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v such_o issue_n be_v a_o mulier_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v under_o espousal_n and_o can_v be_v hold_v the_o issue_n of_o he_o by_o who_o she_o be_v with_o child_n because_o that_o can_v be_v certain_o know_v b._n and_o so_o it_o be_v although_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v within_o three_o day_n after_o marriage_n 3_o 18._o if_o a_o woman_n covert_n have_v issue_n in_o avoutrie_n yet_o if_o the_o husband_n be_v able_a to_o get_v a_o child_n and_o be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la the_o issue_n be_v no_o bastard_n supra_fw-la if_o a_o woman_n elope_n and_o live_v in_o avoutrie_n with_o another_o man_n during_o which_o issue_n be_v bear_v in_o avoutrie_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o common_a law_n stellat_fw-la but_o then_o the_o husband_n must_v be_v infra_fw-la quatuor_fw-la maria_fw-la so_o as_o that_o by_o intendment_n he_o may_v come_v to_o his_o wife_n otherwise_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n 8._o but_o if_o a_o woman_n have_v issue_n her_o husband_n be_v beyond_o sea_n for_o 7_o year_n together_o before_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v such_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 17._o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v issue_n her_o husband_n be_v beyond_o sea_n for_o 6_o year_n before_o the_o issue_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n 34._o if_o a_o woman_n have_v issue_n her_o husband_n be_v within_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n at_o the_o common_a law_n b._n quaere_fw-la 19_o if_o a._n have_v issue_n by_o b._n and_o after_o they_o intermarry_v yet_o the_o issue_n be_v a_o bastard_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 84._o but_o it_o be_v a_o mulier_fw-la by_o the_o civil_a law_n 617._o if_o the_o parent_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la consanguinitatis_fw-la they_o be_v ignorant_a thereof_o at_o their_o marriage_n the_o issue_n they_o
be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n touch_v the_o proof_n of_o impotency_n frigidity_n or_o disability_n and_o what_o manner_n of_o proof_n the_o law_n require_v thereof_o 2._o what_o time_n of_o absence_n in_o the_o husband_n may_v cause_v a_o divorce_n 3._o whether_o divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n dissolve_v the_o marriage_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la or_o whether_o the_o innocent_a party_n may_v remarry_v altera_fw-la existente_fw-la 4._o what_o the_o canon_n in_o concilio_n arelatense_n provide_v in_o that_o case_n 5._o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o eminent_a common_a lawyer_n in_o this_o point_n 6._o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o divine_n and_o lawyer_n and_o of_o each_o among_o themselves_o touch_v this_o matter_n 7._o the_o opinion_n in_o summa_fw-la hostiens_fw-la as_o also_o of_o suarez_n touch_v the_o legality_n of_o second_o marriage_n after_o divorce_n 8._o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n concern_v matrimony_n also_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o a_o decree_n of_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n touch_v second_o marriage_n after_o a_o divorce_n 9_o decree_n and_o history_n of_o great_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n 10._o what_o the_o pontifical_a law_n what_o justinian_n what_o baldus_n and_o what_o grotius_n say_v in_o this_o matter_n 11._o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n take_v their_o diversification_n much_o from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o divorce_n as_o whether_o ex_fw-la causa_fw-la praecedenti_fw-la vel_fw-la subsequenti_fw-la 12._o judgement_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o a_o divorce_n for_o incontinency_n be_v only_o à _fw-fr thoro_n &_o mensa_fw-la non_fw-la à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la 13._o what_o the_o law_n intend_v by_o alimony_n and_o what_o elopement_n signify_v no_o alimony_n due_a to_o she_o that_o elopes_n 14._o in_o what_o case_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v alimony_n or_o not_o 15._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n provide_v in_o that_o case_n of_o alimony_n 16._o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v the_o proper_a court_n for_o alimony_n 17._o whether_o the_o high_a commission-court_n have_v power_n of_o alimony_n or_o not_o 18._o prohibition_n deny_v to_o the_o husband_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o wife_n for_o alimony_n in_o causa_fw-la saevitiae_fw-la 19_o whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v bond_n for_o alimony_n or_o imprison_v for_o nonpayment_n thereof_o 1._o a_o divorce_n be_v a_o sententence_n pronounce_v by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n whereby_o a_o man_n and_o woman_n former_o marry_v to_o each_o other_o be_v separate_v and_o part_v case_n the_o word_n divortium_fw-la or_o repudium_fw-la be_v often_o take_v promiscuous_o both_o for_o a_o total_a and_o perpetual_a divorce_n &_o à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la as_o also_o for_o a_o partial_a and_o temporal_a divorce_n or_o separation_n à _fw-fr cohabitatione_n vel_fw-la à _fw-la thoro_fw-la &_o mensa_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o this_o divorce_n whereof_o some_o be_v precedent_n other_o subsequent_a to_o the_o marriage_n be_v many_o in_o the_o law_n thomas_n aquinas_n reckon_v up_o no_o less_o than_o a_o dozen_o of_o they_o and_o think_v he_o have_v poetical_o comprise_v they_o all_o in_o four_o verse_n viz._n error_n conditio_fw-la votum_fw-la cognitio_fw-la crimen_fw-la cultus_fw-la disparitas_fw-la vis._n ordo_fw-la ligamen_fw-la honestas_fw-la si_fw-mi sis_fw-la affinis_fw-la si_fw-mi forte_fw-fr coire_n nequibis_fw-la haec_fw-la socianda_fw-la vetant_fw-la connubia_fw-la facta_fw-la retractant_fw-la un_fw-fr but_o the_o cause_n of_o divorce_n in_o the_o law_n as_o now_o common_o practicable_a may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o few_o 1._o the_o levitical_a degree_n within_o which_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v 2._o precontract_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n marry_o one_o precontract_v and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o it_o be_v the_o father_n child_n until_o there_o be_v a_o divorce_n upon_o the_o precontract_n and_o then_o it_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la a_o bastard_n 105._o 3._o impuberty_n or_o minority_n and_o so_o if_o two_o be_v marry_v infra_fw-la annos_fw-la nubiles_fw-la and_o after_o full_a age_n be_v divorce_v for_o the_o same_o the_o woman_n may_v bring_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o man_n for_o land_n give_v she_o in_o frankmarriage_n 2._o which_o prove_v that_o the_o divorce_n be_v by_o that_o law_n from_o the_o very_a bond_n of_o matrimony_n 4._o frigidity_n in_o the_o man_n or_o impotency_n in_o the_o woman_n term_v arctitudo_fw-la in_o the_o law_n but_o the_o word_n impotency_n be_v promiscuous_o use_v in_o both_o sex_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o after_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v for_o impotency_n he_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v child_n by_o she_o these_o shall_v not_o be_v bastard_n because_o a_o man_n may_v be_v habilis_fw-la &_o inhabilis_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la 178._o but_o in_o this_o case_n the_o civil_a law_n have_v make_v other_o provision_n for_o that_o law_n in_o causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la require_v three_o year_n cohibitation_n for_o trial_n of_o the_o disability_n before_o it_o do_v upon_o other_o legal_a evidence_n and_o proof_n conclude_v any_o marry_a person_n either_o frigid_a or_o impotent_a indeed_o the_o canon_n law_n expect_v present_a proof_n and_o in_o case_n of_o such_o impotency_n or_o frigidity_n not_o accidental_a but_o natural_a and_o incurable_a conclude_v that_o the_o matrimony_n be_v never_o a_o matrimony_n the_o evidence_n of_o which_o disability_n depend_v on_o the_o oath_n of_o able_a physician_n as_o also_o of_o age_a and_o grave_a matron_n experience_v in_o such_o affair_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v allege_v till_o after_o a_o triennial_n experience_n of_o each_o other_o post_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la consummatum_fw-la and_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o divorce_n for_o that_o it_o frustrate_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o marriage_n viz._n procreation_n of_o issue_n if_o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v by_o inspection_n of_o the_o body_n triennial_n cohabitation_n and_o the_o oath_n aforesaid_a consil_n matrim_n to._n 2._o consil_n 8._o nu_fw-la 1._o and_o in_o case_n doubtful_a whether_o it_o do_v precede_v the_o marriage_n or_o not_o the_o law_n will_v presume_v it_o to_o antecede_v the_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o null_v it_o in_o case_n it_o be_v natural_a otherwise_o both_o as_o to_o the_o presumption_n and_o operation_n in_o case_n it_o be_v only_o accidental_a sanch._n lib._n 7._o disp_n 103._o nu_fw-la 4._o and_o where_o the_o impotency_n do_v sufficient_o constare_fw-la to_o be_v perpetual_a by_o the_o oath_n aforesaid_a upon_o inspection_n there_o the_o triennial_n probation_n cease_v ut_fw-la cum_fw-la glossae_fw-la cap._n fraternitatis_fw-la de_fw-fr frigidis_fw-la &_o maleficiis_fw-la &_o panor_n nu_fw-la 11._o pope_n sixtus_n 5_o the_o in_o his_o bull_n an._n 1587._o declare_v that_o matrimonia_fw-la cum_fw-la spadonibus_fw-la vel_fw-la eunychis_fw-la prorsus_fw-la eviratis_fw-la seu_fw-la utroque_fw-la testiculo_fw-la carentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la quibuslibet_fw-la mulierihus_n seu_fw-la defectum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la ignorantibus_fw-la seu_fw-la scientibus_fw-la esse_fw-la semperque_fw-la fuisse_fw-la irrita_fw-la antonini_n â—â—ana_fw-la resolutiones_fw-la morales_fw-la tract_n 4._o miscelan_n resol_fw-it 75._o p._n 190._o 2._o there_o be_v also_o other_o seem_a cause_n of_o divorce_n than_o what_o be_v forementton_v for_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n do_v allow_v of_o divorce_n after_o a_o long_a absence_n but_o be_v not_o agree_v touch_v the_o time_n of_o that_o absence_n for_o in_o one_o place_n it_o be_v after_o two_o year_n absence_n in_o another_o after_o three_o year_n in_o another_o after_o four_n cod._n lib._n 5._o tit_n 1._o l._n 2._o post_fw-la biennium_fw-la do_fw-mi 27._o post_v tres_fw-fr a_fw-fr l._n 27._o post_fw-la quatuor_fw-la a_o other_o hold_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n require_v five_o year_n absence_n before_o there_o may_v be_v a_o divorce_n on_o that_o account_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n a_o sentence_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o whole_a council_n which_o be_v give_v by_o a_o bishop_n pronounce_v a_o divorce_n for_o a_o woman_n complain_v that_o her_o husband_n have_v be_v absent_a ten_o year_n give_v also_o leave_v to_o the_o woman_n to_o marry_v again_o in_o council_n late_a par_fw-fr 50._o cap._n 23._o but_o the_o truth_n be_v no_o absence_n be_v it_o for_o any_o time_n whatever_o do_v proper_o cause_v a_o divorce_n in_o law_n indeed_o seven_o year_n absence_n without_o any_o tiding_n or_o intelligence_n of_o or_o from_o the_o absent_a party_n will_v so_o far_o operate_v in_o law_n towards_o what_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o divorce_n as_o to_o indempnifie_v the_o woman_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o polygamy_n if_o in_o that_o case_n she_o marry_v again_o also_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v decree_v that_o if_o the_o wife_n refuse_v to_o dwell_v with_o her_o christian_a husband_n he_o may_v lawful_o leave_v she_o causa_fw-la 28._o q._n 1._o c._n 4._o and_o some_o of_o the_o imperial_a law_n allow_v homicide_n sacrilege_n theft_n man-stealing_a etc._n etc._n for_o
cause_n of_o divorce_n cod._n lib._n 5._o tit_n 17._o l._n 8._o but_o the_o canon_n law_n decree_v otherwise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o william_n de_fw-fr chadworth_n be_v divorce_v because_o he_o carnal_o know_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o wife_n before_o he_o marry_v her_o mother_n rege_fw-la the_o stat._n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v make_v against_o polygamy_n polygamia_fw-la est_fw-la plurium_fw-la simul_fw-la virorum_fw-la uxorumve_fw-la connubium_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o bigamy_n or_o trigamy_n etc._n etc._n and_o polygamy_n be_v quia_fw-la begamus_fw-la seu_fw-la trigamus_fw-la 27._o etc._n etc._n est_fw-la qui_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o successive_a dvas_fw-la seu_fw-la tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n vxores_fw-la habuit_fw-la polygamus_n qui_fw-la dvas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la simul_fw-la duxit_fw-la vxores_fw-la and_o if_o the_o man_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o which_o be_v his_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o woman_n above_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o which_o be_v her_o age_n of_o consent_n though_o they_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o yet_o they_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o co._n inst_z par._n 3._o cap._n 27._o vid._n instit_fw-la par_fw-fr 1._o sect._n 104._o 3._o this_o matter_n of_o divorce_n have_v often_o minister_v occasion_n for_o high_a debate_n and_o altercation_n touch_v second_v marriage_n as_o whether_o a_o divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n in_o either_o of_o the_o marry_a party_n do_v so_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o innocent_a party_n to_o marry_v again_o during_o the_o other_o life_n by_o the_o 107_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o sentence_n for_o divorce_n security_n be_v give_v and_o bond_n take_v for_o not_o marry_v during_o each_o other_o life_n 1603._o by_o enjoin_v such_o security_n to_o be_v give_v and_o such_o bond_n to_o be_v take_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o penal_a canon_n viz._n pecuniary_o penal_a whoever_o therefore_o break_v the_o law_n incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o whoever_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n do_v answer_v and_o satisfy_v the_o law_n which_o before_o he_o have_v infringe_v a_o penalty_n express_v or_o imply_v provide_v for_o in_o and_o annex_v unto_o a_o law_n that_o be_v in_o itself_o prohibitory_a seem_v to_o create_v some_o qualification_n of_o that_o legal_a prohibition_n prohibitio_fw-la vim_o svam_fw-la exercere_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la poenam_fw-la vel_fw-la expressam_fw-la vel_fw-la arbitrariam_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la leges_fw-la imperfectas_fw-la vocat_fw-la vlpianus_n quae_fw-la fieri_fw-la quid_fw-la vetant_fw-la sed_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-la rescindunt_fw-la so_o grotius_n grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bel._n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o sect._n 16._o but_o to_o speak_v a_o little_a nigh_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v grotius_n again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n si_fw-la lex_fw-la humana_fw-la conjugia_fw-la inter_fw-la certas_fw-la personas_fw-la contrahi_fw-la prohibeat_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la irritum_fw-la fore_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la si_fw-la re_fw-la ipsa_fw-la contrabatur_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la diversa_fw-la prohibere_fw-la &_o irritum_fw-la quid_fw-la facere_fw-la the_o law_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a be_v not_o of_o any_o private_a interpretation_n yet_o to_o speak_v herein_o only_o hypothetical_o if_o this_o be_v interpretative_a as_o a_o penal_a canon_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a security_n and_o bond_n then_o apposite_a and_o observable_a be_v that_o which_o grotius_n have_v in_o another_o place_n in_fw-la casu_fw-la legis_fw-la paenalis_fw-la his_o word_n be_v these_o viz._n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la auctor_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la regni_fw-la ipsius_fw-la personam_fw-la &_o auctoritatem_fw-la sustinet_fw-la qua_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la legem_fw-la etiam_fw-la totam_fw-la tollere_fw-la quia_fw-la legis_fw-la humanae_fw-la natura_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la voluntate_fw-la humana_fw-la pendeat_fw-la non_fw-la in_o origine_fw-la tantum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o in_fw-la duratione_fw-la sicut_fw-la autem_fw-la totam_fw-la legem_fw-la tollere_fw-la potest_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o vinculum_fw-la ejus_fw-la circa_fw-la personam_fw-la aut_fw-la factum_fw-la singular_a manente_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la lege_fw-la dei_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exemplo_fw-la qui_fw-la lactantio_n testae_fw-la legem_fw-la cum_fw-la poneret_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la ademit_fw-la sibi_fw-la omnem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sed_fw-la habet_fw-la ignoscendi_fw-la licentiam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la inquit_fw-la augustinus_n licet_fw-la revocare_fw-la sententiam_fw-la &_o reum_fw-la mortis_fw-la absolvere_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la ignoscere_fw-la causam_fw-la explicat_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la subjectus_fw-la legibus_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la leges_fw-la far_o grot._fw-la ibid._n de_fw-fr paenis_fw-la cap._n 20._o sect._n 24._o how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n may_v extend_v itself_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o before_o we_o but_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o all_o such_o as_o acknowledge_v the_o regal_a supremacy_n will_v withal_o confess_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v more_o right_a to_o dispense_v with_o canon_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regalis_fw-la than_o be_v here_o former_o exercise_v ex_fw-la usurpatione_fw-la potestatis_fw-la papalis_fw-la in_o all_o law_n that_o be_v both_o prohibitory_a and_o penal_a as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o prohibitory_a quality_n so_o they_o seem_v to_o abate_v of_o that_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o annex_v penalty_n for_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n satisfy_v the_o law_n though_o he_o transgress_v the_o command_n the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n have_v a_o proviso_n or_o exception_n to_o second_o marriage_n by_o person_n legal_o divorce_v 11._o no_o caiton_n or_o constitution_n prevail_v or_o be_v executable_a in_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 19_o that_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n prohibit_v 2._o marriage_n during_o the_o life_n of_o each_o other_o do_v not_o only_o not_o extend_v to_o person_n legal_o divorce_v but_o as_o to_o such_o it_o be_v with_o a_o exception_n limitation_n or_o proviso_n as_o aforesaid_a sir_n ed._n coke_n take_v notice_n hereof_o in_o porter_n case_n report_v that_o that_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o person_n which_o be_v divorce_v by_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n rep_v and_o that_o distinction_n of_o total_a and_o partial_a divorce_n or_o that_o vel_fw-la à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la vel_fw-la à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n will_v not_o it_o seem_v satisfy_v all_o judgement_n some_o allege_v that_o ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la apply_v that_o rule_n ad_fw-la evangelium_fw-la also_o and_o thence_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o the_o innocent_a party_n in_o causa_fw-la divortii_fw-la ob_fw-la adulterium_fw-la may_v marry_v again_o altera_fw-la parte_fw-la existente_fw-la because_o though_o they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o text_n canonical_a yet_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o so_o by_o text_n scriptural_a and_o special_o because_o they_o find_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n that_o the_o party_n divorce_v by_o sentence_n if_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n or_o she_o take_v another_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o this_o extend_v to_o every_o manner_n of_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a cause_n of_o divorce_n cajetan_n though_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o on_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o matthew_n say_v intelligo_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la domini_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la lege_fw-la licitum_fw-la esse_fw-la christiano_n dimittere_fw-la vxorem_fw-la ob_fw-la fornicationem_fw-la carnalem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la uxoris_fw-la &_o posse_fw-la aliam_fw-la ducere_fw-la and_o soon_o after_o add_v non_fw-la solum_fw-la miror_fw-la sed_fw-la stupeo_fw-la quod_fw-la christo_fw-la clare_v excipiente_fw-la causam_fw-la fornicationis_fw-la torrens_fw-la doctorum_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la illam_fw-la mariti_fw-la libertatem_fw-la this_o question_n whether_o after_o divorce_n for_o fornication_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o mary_n again_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n divorce_v be_v at_o large_a handle_v by_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hammond_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o divorce_n where_o he_o say_v that_o mat._n 19_o 9_o and_o mark_v 10._o 6._o be_v two_o place_n of_o such_o perspicuity_n one_o cause_n of_o divorce_n allow_v the_o christian_n that_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o conjugal_a vow_n and_o whosoever_o divorce_n and_o marry_v again_o save_v in_o that_o one_o case_n punctual_o name_v commit_v adultery_n that_o as_o no_o paraphrase_n can_v make_v they_o more_o intelligible_a so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o question_n that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v start_v in_o they_o viz._n whether_o he_o that_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n on_o this_o one_o authentic_a cause_n be_v so_o perfect_o free_v from_o the_o conjugal_a vow_n and_o band_n that_o
l._n si_fw-la neget_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n agnos_fw-la &_o sanch._n de_fw-fr matr._n lib._n 2._o disp_n 41._o nu_fw-la 51._o and_o afterward_o in_o most_o case_n of_o separation_n not_o occasion_v by_o elopement_n or_o adultery_n as_o aforesaid_a nor_o in_o case_n of_o a_o total_a divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o legal_a impediment_n whereby_o the_o marriage_n be_v null_a and_o void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la dict_z sanch._n tom._n 2._o lib._n 7._o disp_n 93._o nu_fw-la 22._o this_o alimony_n in_o strictness_n of_o law_n be_v a_o duty_n proper_o due_a from_o the_o husband_n to_o the_o wife_n whilst_o she_o cohabit_v with_o he_o for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o without_o any_o default_n of_o he_o she_o do_v of_o she_o own_o accord_n depart_v from_o he_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n during_o such_o her_o wilful_a desert_v of_o he_o though_o she_o be_v not_o charge_v of_o adultery_n c._n haec_fw-la imago_fw-la 33._o q._n â—_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la quod_fw-la debet_fw-la non_fw-la recipit_fw-la quod_fw-la oportet_fw-la l._n si_fw-la ea_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr conduit_n insert_v &_o l._n julian_n §_o affinis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acti_fw-la empt_v but_o if_o she_o depart_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o default_n in_o he_o as_o because_o of_o cruelty_n or_o the_o like_a in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n for_o the_o law_n understand_v she_o as_o a_o dutiful_a wife_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v attributable_a only_o to_o he_o and_o no_o way_n imputable_a to_o she_o that_o she_o be_v constrain_v to_o seem_v otherwise_o arg_fw-mi l._n jure_fw-la civili_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi con_v &_o demonst_a &_o lyn._n in_o l._n qui_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr neq_fw-fr gest_n nu_fw-la 1._o &_o d._n d._n communiter_fw-la but_o if_o she_o depart_v of_o she_o own_o default_n the_o husband_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n albeit_o he_o have_v a_o considerable_a dowry_n with_o she_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o husband_n be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o she_o depart_v from_o he_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n though_o he_o have_v nothing_o with_o she_o jo._n lupus_n c._n pro_fw-la vestras_fw-la de_fw-fr donat._n in_o it_o vir_fw-la &_o ux_n barbos_n 2._o p._n rubr_n ff_n solut_a matr_n nu_fw-la 43._o and_o in_o case_n it_o be_v doubtful_a through_o who_o default_n it_o be_v that_o they_o live_v asunder_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n conclude_v that_o the_o party_n that_o be_v last_o in_o fault_n be_v not_o least_o in_o fault_n l._n illud_fw-la 17_o ff_n de_fw-fr peric_a &_o commod_a rei_fw-la vendit_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o wife_n who_o by_o she_o own_o default_n do_v voluntarl_o depart_v from_o her_o husband_n shall_v after_o repent_v and_o submit_v herself_o to_o he_o shall_v desire_v reconciliation_n and_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o cohabitation_n with_o he_o he_o then_o refuse_v she_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n save_v in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a glos_n c._n significasti_fw-la verb._n materiam_fw-la in_o side_n divort._n ubi_fw-la host_n nu_fw-la 2._o verb._n restitui_fw-la jo._n andr._n nu_fw-la 7._o fi_fw-la &_o d._n d._n communiter_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n shall_v blameless_o fly_v from_o he_o and_o the_o husband_n shall_v offer_v sufficient_a security_n or_o caution_n for_o his_o future_a good_a behaviour_n to_o she_o &_o her_o safety_n and_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o the_o cruelty_n or_o ill_a usage_n not_o such_o but_o that_o by_o such_o caution_n the_o wife_n peace_n and_o safety_n may_v be_v undoubted_o secure_v and_o she_o notwithstanding_o refuse_v to_o return_v in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n quia_fw-la ultima_fw-la ea_fw-la culpa_fw-la uxori_fw-la nocet_fw-la ferret_n council_n 34._o nu_fw-la 18._o barbos_n 2._o p._n rub_v ff_n solut_a matrim_n nu_fw-la 44._o 15._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o a_o dowry_n or_o marriage-portion_n with_o a_o wife_n be_v promise_v and_o not_o pay_v to_o the_o husband_n he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o allow_v her_o alimony_n gloss_n auth._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr eligend_n secundo_fw-la nubentes_fw-la the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o such_o portion_n quasi_fw-la in_o pretium_fw-la datur_fw-la l._n pro_fw-la oneribus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr dotium_n but_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o misfortune_n her_o parent_n or_o such_o as_o undertake_v for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o do_v after_o become_v insolvant_n she_o shall_v notwithstanding_o have_v alimony_n even_o by_o that_o law_n which_o in_o other_o respect_n seem_v somewhat_o severe_a in_o this_o point_n unless_o you_o can_v affect_v they_o with_o fraud_n in_o promise_v what_o they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o perform_v barbos_n ff_n solut_a matri_fw-la nu_fw-la 71._o or_o in_o case_n two_o person_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o same_o woman_n each_o pretend_v she_o be_v his_o wife_n by_o marriage_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o move_v to_o have_v she_o keep_v under_o sequestration_n till_o the_o case_n be_v decise_v in_o this_o case_n she_o shall_v have_v alimony_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la of_o that_o person_n at_o who_o motion_n or_o instance_n she_o be_v so_o sequester_v l._n si_fw-la pro_fw-la lusorio_n ff_n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la but_o if_o the_o controversy_n be_v only_o between_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n touch_v the_o validity_n of_o a_o marriage_n as_o whether_o a_o marriage_n or_o not_o in_o such_o case_n no_o alimony_n be_v due_a till_o some_o matrimonial_a proof_n appear_v or_o that_o it_o do_v some_o way_n constare_fw-la de_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la but_o wherever_o a_o marriage_n do_v appear_v there_o alimony_n shall_v be_v due_a pendent_fw-la light_fw-la arg_v l._n si_fw-la neget_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n agnosc_fw-la 16._o john_n owen_n live_v apart_o from_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o petition_n of_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n for_o maintenance_n they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n who_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o wife_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o decree_n in_o the_o council_n of_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o because_o that_o john_n owen_n disobey_v that_o decree_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v the_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la a_o the_o council_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o apprehend_v his_o body_n &_o cause_v his_o good_n and_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v sequester_v and_o henden_fw-ge pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o alimony_n be_v not_o within_o their_o instruction_n richardson_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o they_o can_v grant_v prohibition_n if_o they_o meddle_v with_o a_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a power_n where_o they_o themselves_o have_v power_n harvey_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o this_o court_n shall_v preserve_v other_o court_n in_o order_n yeluerton_n say_v for_o the_o sequestration_n of_o the_o land_n they_o can_v not_o do_v that_o richardson_n they_o have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o good_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v the_o proper_a court_n for_o alimony_n and_o if_o the_o person_n will_v not_o obey_v they_o can_v but_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o by_o yeluerton_n when_o that_o come_v to_o they_o from_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v confirm_v they_o can_v but_o walk_v in_o the_o step_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o a_o day_n be_v give_v to_o show_v why_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v rep._n 17._o dame_n shirley_n wife_n of_o sr._n henry_n shirley_n sue_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o alimony_n and_o hitâ—ham_n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o say_v that_o alimony_n be_v not_o within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n for_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n be_v to_o try_v ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o be_v not_o triable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n richardson_n the_o power_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v not_o the_o arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la but_o of_o heresy_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o high_a commission_n have_v special_a word_n in_o their_o commission_n but_o not_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la and_o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr primo_fw-la have_v no_o prerogative_n in_o that_o and_o so_o the_o question_n be_v if_o the_o king_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n grant_v such_o a_o commission_n hutton_n say_v that_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o he_o may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n they_o may_v grant_v commission_n for_o all_o other_o thing_n yeluerton_n i_o marvel_v how_o that_o come_v within_o their_o commission_n he_o say_v that_o in_o tempore_fw-la jacobi_n upon_o a_o debate_n before_o he_o sir_n edward_z cook_n so_o full_o satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o this_o matter_n
quean_n or_o word_n to_o that_o effect_n or_o import_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v 1_o because_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o word_n quean_n 2_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o rep._n 6._o the_o defendant_n say_v to_o one_o anthony_n elcock_n who_o be_v a_o suitor_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o with_o who_o there_o be_v near_o a_o agreement_n of_o marriage_n i_o know_v davies_n daughter_n well_o she_o do_v dwell_v in_o cheapside_n and_o a_o grocer_n do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o the_o plaintff_n declare_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o these_o word_n elcock_n refuse_v to_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o defamation_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o she_o be_v prejudice_v in_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v her_o temporal_a advancement_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o action_n be_v temporal_a the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o a_o slander_n be_v bring_v by_o anne_n davies_n against_o john_n gardiner_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o communication_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o anthony_n elcock_n the_o defendant_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o hinder_v the_o say_a marriage_n say_v and_o publish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o grocer_n in_o london_n that_o do_v get_v she_o with_o child_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o child_n by_o the_o say_a grocer_n whereby_o she_o lose_v her_o marriage_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v find_v guilty_a at_o the_o assize_n at_o aylesbury_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n and_o now_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o this_o matter_n appear_v to_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o not_o determinable_a at_o common_a law_n but_o to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court._n but_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o action_n lie_v here_o for_o a_o woman_n not_o marry_v can_v by_o intendment_n have_v so_o great_a advancement_n as_o by_o her_o marriage_n whereby_o she_o be_v sure_a of_o maintenance_n for_o her_o life_n or_o during_o her_o marriage_n and_o dower_n and_o other_o benefit_n which_o the_o temporal_a law_n give_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o slander_n she_o be_v great_o prejudice_v in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v her_o temporal_a advancement_n for_o which_o it_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v her_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o action_n at_o common_a law_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n keep_v a_o victual_v house_n to_o which_o divers_a of_o great_a credit_n repair_v whereby_o she_o have_v her_o livelihood_n and_o one_o will_v say_v to_o her_o guest_n that_o as_o they_o respect_v their_o credit_n they_o take_v care_n how_o they_o use_v such_o a_o house_n for_o there_o the_o woman_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o bawd_n whereby_o the_o guest_n avoid_v the_o house_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o husband_n shall_v not_o she_o in_o this_o case_n have_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n for_o such_o a_o slander_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o she_o shall_v so_o if_o one_o say_v that_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o common_a strumpet_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o slander_n to_o they_o to_o come_v to_o her_o house_n whereby_o she_o lose_v the_o advantage_n that_o she_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v by_o her_o guest_n she_o shall_v have_v her_o action_n for_o this_o at_o common_a law_n so_o here_o upon_o these_o collateral_a circumstance_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o she_o have_v more_o prejudice_n than_o can_v be_v by_o call_v of_o one_o harlot_n and_o the_o like_a and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n eliz._n 7._o touch_v defamation_n for_o which_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court._n resolve_v the_o matter_n must_v be_v mere_a spiritual_a and_o determinable_a only_o there_o for_o if_o it_o concern_v any_o matter_n which_o be_v determinable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v not_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o 20._o 8._o action_n be_v for_o these_o word_n pierce_n have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n in_o the_o court_n of_o consistory_n of_o exeter_n it_o be_v object_v that_o for_o matter_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n a_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o stat._n of_o 5_o eliz._n of_o perjury_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o those_o court_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v for_o these_o word_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o such_o and_o the_o like_a court_n as_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n shall_v be_v intend_v active_o and_o shall_v amount_v to_o these_o word_n he_o be_v forswear_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v say_v by_o prideoux_n that_o these_o word_n be_v actionable_a although_o the_o perjury_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v if_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o he_o shall_v do_v penance_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o disgrace_n as_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n betwixt_o dorrington_n and_o dorrington_n upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o bastard_n that_o a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o bastardy_n be_v a_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o there_o determinable_a so_o for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o pirate_n a_o action_n lie_v and_o yet_o piracy_n be_v not_o punishable_a by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n and_o these_o word_n he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n do_v amount_v to_o these_o word_n he_o be_v forswear_v wray_n conceive_v that_o the_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o there_o be_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o eliz._n cap._n 9_o that_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o that_o every_o such_o offender_n shall_v be_v and_o may_v be_v punish_v by_o such_o usual_a and_o ordinary_a law_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o be_v yet_o use_v and_o frequent_a in_o the_o say_v ecclesiastical_a court_n gaudy_n upon_o these_o word_n a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o they_o be_v not_o pregnant_a of_o any_o perjury_n in_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o he_o may_v be_v mere_a passive_a in_o it_o for_o if_o one_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n minister_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o person_n or_o any_o commissioner_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n swear_v false_o a_o man_n may_v say_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o the_o commissioner_n have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o falsity_n and_o afterward_o mutata_fw-la opinion_n wray_n that_o the_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v to_o this_o intent_n such_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v enquirable_a and_o examine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o but_o the_o same_o do_v not_o take_v away_o or_o restrain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o that_o such_o a_o offence_n may_v be_v here_o examine_v etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a exception_n upon_o these_o word_n he_o have_v take_v a_o false_a oath_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v active_o and_o not_o passive_o and_o if_o so_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o have_v so_o plead_v it_o and_o afterward_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n rep._n 9_o pollard_n and_o his_o wife_n bring_v a_o action_n against_o armshaw_n for_o these_o word_n viz._n thou_o be_v a_o whore_n for_o i._o s._n goldsmith_n have_v the_o use_n of_o thy_o body_n and_o the_o cart_n be_v too_o good_a for_o thou_o per_fw-la curiam_fw-la the_o action_n will_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o common_a law_n can_v define_v who_o be_v a_o whore_n but_o where_o if_o one_o keep_v a_o victual_v house_n it_o be_v say_v she_o keep_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n a_o action_n will_v lie_v 172._o 10._o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n of_o defamation_n whereas_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o person_n of_o good_a fame_n and_o always_o free_a from_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o brian_n her_o late_a husband_n be_v in_o communication_n with_o one_o cowley_n for_o a_o marriage_n betwixt_o they_o that_o the_o defendant_n to_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o fame_n and_o to_o hinder_v she_o from_o the_o say_a marriage_n speak_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o word_n viz._n she_o be_v a_o whore_n and_o her_o child_n innuendo_fw-la her_o child_n which_o she_o have_v by_o the_o say_v brian_n late_o her_o husband_n be_v frambish_n bastard_n innuendo_fw-la one_o nicholas_n frambish_n
court_n have_v not_o any_o cognizance_n of_o rep._n 23._o note_v upon_o evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o word_n lie_v against_o a_o infant_n of_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age_n for_o malitia_fw-la supplet_fw-la aetatem_fw-la rep._n and_o it_o be_v say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o for_o say_v certain_a word_n of_o he_o which_o he_o will_v maintain_v in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o common_a law_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v adjudgd_v 24._o if_o a_o man_n libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o one_o for_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o witch_n or_o the_o son_n of_o a_o witch_n although_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o peradventure_o he_o may_v have_v some_o spiritual_a prejudice_n thereby_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o witch_n as_o that_o he_o can_v be_v a_o priest_n or_o the_o like_a for_o it_o seem_v all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n consist_v in_o the_o last_o word_n they_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a 2._o if_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n call_v a._n b._n drunkard_n upon_o which_o a._n b._n answer_v thou_o lie_v if_o the_o parson_n sue_v a._n b._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n be_v not_o spiritual_a but_o depend_v on_o a_o temporal_a thing_n precedent_n cur._n but_o if_o a_o man_n call_v a_o minister_n knave_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v coke_n if_o one_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v sermon_n make_v by_o those_o who_o have_v be_v make_v minister_n by_o bishop_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v adjudge_v if_o a_o man_n say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o keep_v a_o bawdy_a house_n and_o be_v sue_v for_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n although_o he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n at_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o and_o the_o word_n be_v mix_v for_o which_o reason_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v fitzherbert_n and_o if_o one_o say_v of_o another_o that_o he_o be_v a_o pander_n he_o may_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n be_v well_o know_v and_o sound_n to_o a_o spiritual_a defamation_n whiâ—lâ—ok_n or_o if_o a_o man_n say_v to_o another_o thou_o be_v a_o cuckoldly_a knave_n and_o for_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o defamation_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o that_o these_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o spiritual_a defamation_n viz._n that_o his_o wife_n be_v incontinent_a in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v curiam_fw-la husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v for_o adultery_n à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_fw-la &_o mutua_fw-la cohabitatione_n and_o as_o one_o of_o the_o counsel_n say_v de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la obsequiis_fw-la but_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o other_o party_n deny_v that_o and_o after_o the_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n a_o stranger_n for_o defamation_n and_o sentence_n there_o give_v for_o she_o and_o penance_n enjoin_v to_o the_o party_n defendant_n and_o cost_n of_o suit_n assess_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n appeal_v and_o after_o the_o husband_n of_o the_o wife_n release_v all_o action_n and_o that_o suit_n and_o all_o appertain_v thereunto_o and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o release_n and_o they_o remit_v back_o the_o suit_n to_o the_o inferior_a court_n again_o and_o now_o coventry_n recorder_n of_o london_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o divorce_n they_o continue_v husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v bar_v the_o wife_n from_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o of_o the_o cost_v 44_o el._n in_o this_o court_n between_o steevens_n administrator_n of_o one_o steeven_n and_o totte_n the_o case_n be_v that_o after_o a_o divorce_n for_o adultery_n of_o the_o husband_n à _fw-fr mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n the_o woman_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o legacy_n devise_v to_o she_o by_o the_o testator_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o release_n thereof_o from_o the_o husband_n and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o he_o show_v that_o precedent_n in_o court_n but_o the_o precedent_n do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o divorce_n but_o doderidge_n say_v he_o well_o remember_v when_o that_o case_n be_v argue_v and_o the_o parlance_n than_o be_v about_o the_o divorce_n wentworth_n it_o seem_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v hill_n 7._o jac._n in_o this_o court_n a_o suit_n be_v commence_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o two_o churchwarden_n and_o the_o defendant_n there_o plead_v the_o release_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o thereupon_o a_o prohibition_n be_v here_o grant_v and_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v for_o that_o they_o shall_v try_v that_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o principal_a and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o release_n be_v after_o the_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v plead_v upon_o the_o appeal_n for_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o appeal_n have_v no_o power_n but_o to_o examine_v the_o former_a sentence_n and_o not_o any_o collateral_a matter_n coventrie_n i_o agree_v the_o case_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n for_o that_o the_o release_v of_o one_o be_v not_o any_o bar_n in_o law_n for_o 38._o elâ—z_n it_o be_v here_o resolve_v between_o methon_n and_o win_n that_o a_o gift_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sideman_n or_o vestry_n be_v void_a but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o here_o for_o here_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n the_o which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o demand_v 10._o lâ—_n 3._o such_o divorce_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n of_o dower_n the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o wife_n in_o such_o case_n may_v be_v sue_v alone_o without_o the_o husband_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o this_o be_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a viz._n defamation_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o wife_n which_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v she_o to_o her_o credit_n and_o reputation_n which_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o other_o and_o the_o cost_v of_o suit_n be_v not_o for_o any_o damage_n but_o mere_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o therefore_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o discharge_v the_o cost_v shall_v remain_v also_o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_o the_o forecited_n case_n of_o stephens_n for_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o that_o suit_n be_v be_v original_o a_o legacy_n due_a to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o therefore_o there_o the_o release_n of_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o good_a discharge_n but_o here_o be_v no_o duty_n in_o the_o husband_n original_o ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n curia_fw-la advisare_fw-la vult_fw-la 20._o in_o palmer_n and_o thorps_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o defamation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ought_v to_o have_v three_o incident_n 1_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o determinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o for_o call_v one_o heretic_n schismatic_a advowterer_n fornicator_n 2_o it_o ought_v to_o concern_v matter_n mere_o spiritual_a only_o for_o if_o it_o concern_v any_o thing_n determinable_a at_o common_a law_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n shall_v not_o have_v cognizance_n of_o it_o see_v for_o this_o 22._o e._n 4._o 20_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n albon_n case_n 3_o though_o the_o thing_n be_v mere_o spiritual_a yet_o he_o which_o be_v defame_v can_v sue_v there_o for_o amends_o or_o damage_n but_o the_o suit_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n pro_n salute_v animae_fw-la for_o this_o see_v articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la and_o fitz._n 51_o 52_o 53._o but_o yet_o the_o plainshall_n recover_v cost_v there_o and_o there_o if_o the_o defendant_n to_o redeem_v his_o penance_n agree_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n the_o party_n may_v sue_v for_o this_o there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o that_o case_n in_o a_o case_n of_o prohibition_n between_o m._n and_o m._n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o case_n be_v a_o suit_n be_v there_o for_o defamation_n by_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o
the_o presentee_n obligation_n to_o make_v a_o resignation_n within_o three_o month_n after_o the_o patron_n so_o please_v may_v amount_v to_o simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o eliz._n cap._n 16._o 19_o a_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o a_o advowson_n may_v make_v the_o subsequent_a incumbent_a simoniacal_a 20._o to_o plead_v a_o simoniacal_a contract_n against_o a_o bond_n it_o not_o so_o appear_v be_v no_o admissable_a plea_n 21._o master_n of_o chancery_n why_o so_o call_v and_o what_o they_o be_v ancient_o 22._o prihibition_n to_o the_o high_a commissioner_n that_o will_v have_v put_v a_o parson_n to_o his_o oath_n touch_v simony_n 23._o in_o what_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o simony_n the_o patron_n may_v present_v after_o six_o month_n and_o the_o church_n say_v to_o be_v full_a as_o to_o one_o not_o to_o another_o 24._o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o against_o simony_n 25._o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o simony_n 26._o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o tithe_n 27._o a_o further_a description_n in_o law_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o simoniacus_fw-la and_o simoniace_n promotus_n 28._o the_o simoniace_n promotus_n though_o ignorant_a of_o the_o simony_n yet_o be_v deprivable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 29._o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o neither_o the_o incumbent_n nor_o the_o patron_n be_v privy_a may_v yet_o be_v simony_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n 30._o simony_n in_o its_o utmost_a latitude_n be_v proper_o cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 31._o simony_n worse_o than_o felony_n a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n good_a though_o enter_v into_o upon_o a_o simoniacal_a contract_n 32._o whether_o a_o parson_n outse_v for_o simony_n may_v be_v after_o admit_v to_o the_o same_o benefice_n by_o the_o king_n presentation_n 33._o a_o person_n simoniace_n promotus_fw-la and_o oust_v be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n disable_v to_o accept_v the_o same_o benefice_n 34._o where_o simony_n be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o tithe_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n and_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v 35._o whether_o the_o father_n may_v buy_v the_o next_o avoidance_n and_o present_v his_o son_n no_o simony_n to_o buy_v a_o advowson_n 36._o to_o procure_v a_o man_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v simony_n 37._o four_o observation_n on_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o by_o the_o lord_n coke_n 38._o the_o extent_n of_o the_o word_n present_a or_o collate_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n also_o the_o diversity_n in_o law_n between_o a_o presentation_n make_v by_o a_o rightful_a patron_n and_o a_o usurper_n 39_o what_o punishment_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n in_o case_n of_o simony_n and_o the_o strange_a conceit_n of_o rebuffus_n touch_v the_o same_o 40._o the_o reason_n why_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n from_o simon_n magus_n how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v commit_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n 1._o simony_n from_o simon_n magus_n as_o thomas_n aquinas_n and_o other_o conceive_v tho._n aquin._n 20._o 2._o ae_z q._n 100_o art_n 1._o &_o 40._o be_v according_a to_o panormitan_n definition_n thereof_o studiosa_fw-la voluntas_fw-la emendi_fw-la vel_fw-la vendendi_fw-la aliquid_fw-la spiritual_fw-la vel_fw-la spirituali_fw-la annexum_fw-la opere_fw-la subsecuto_fw-la panor_n c._n nemo_fw-la extra_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o it_o may_v be_v describe_v thus_o vit_fw-mi viz._n debent_fw-la simony_n be_v when_o any_o person_n be_v present_v or_o collate_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n dignity_n prebend_n or_o live_v ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n or_o have_v any_o such_o give_v or_o bestow_v on_o he_o for_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n reward_n payment_n gift_n profit_n or_o benefit_n direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o promise_n agreement_n grant_v bond_n covenant_n or_o other_o assurance_n for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n reward_n payment_n gift_n profit_n or_o benefit_n whatsoever_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o for_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o such_o corrupt_a cause_n or_o consideration_n and_o every_o presentation_n collation_n and_o gift_n as_o also_o every_o admission_n investure_n and_o induction_n thereupon_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n utter_o void_a 6._o and_o whereby_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o that_o one_o turn_v only_o shall_v present_v collate_n etc._n etc._n and_o every_o person_n so_o give_v or_o take_v any_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n or_o take_v or_o make_v any_o such_o promise_n etc._n etc._n do_v forfeit_a and_o lose_v the_o double_a value_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o every_o such_o benefice_n moreover_o the_o person_n so_o corrupt_o take_v any_o such_o benefice_n be_v thereupon_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o adjudge_v a_o person_n disable_v in_o law_n to_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o benefice_n ibid._n the_o like_a penalty_n of_o the_o say_v double_a value_n do_v he_o incur_v who_o for_o any_o sum_n of_o money_n reward_n etc._n etc._n direct_o or_o indirect_o other_o than_o the_o lawful_a fee_n or_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o promise_n etc._n etc._n do_v admit_v institute_v install_v induct_v any_o person_n to_o or_o in_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o if_o any_o incumbent_n of_o any_o such_o benefice_n shall_v corrupt_o resign_v or_o exchange_v the_o same_o or_o for_o or_o in_o respect_n thereof_o shall_v corrupt_o take_v direct_o or_o indirect_o any_o pension_n sum_n of_o money_n or_o benefit_n whatever_o in_o such_o case_n both_o the_o giver_n and_o taker_n corrupt_o as_o aforesaid_a shall_v forfeit_v double_a the_o value_n of_o the_o sum_n so_o give_v take_v or_o have_v whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n ibid._n in_o which_o statute_n of_o 31_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o the_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v by_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n therein_o contain_v 2._o they_o that_o simoniacal_o buy_v ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v compare_v to_o simon_n magus_n and_o they_o that_o sell_v they_o to_o gehazi_n the_o servant_n of_o elisha_n etc._n if_o a_o person_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n by_o such_o simony_n as_o whereunto_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a be_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o only_a simoniace_n but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o any_o corrupt_a and_o simoniacal_a contract_n to_o which_o himself_o be_v a_o party_n and_o be_v privy_a and_o consent_v thereunto_o in_o that_o case_n he_o be_v simonaicus_n both_o which_o be_v inhibit_v by_o the_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a or_o provincial_a constitution_n as_o also_o be_v the_o say_v corrupt_a and_o simonaical_a sell_v as_o well_o as_o buy_v ecclesiastical_a live_n lindw_n e._n nulli_fw-la liceat_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la plerunq_fw-fr and_o that_o under_o penalty_n great_a than_o the_o temporal_a law_n do_v then_o or_o now_o will_v allow_v of_o and_o although_o by_o simony_n in_o the_o vulgar_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v common_o understand_v such_o corrupt_a contract_n for_o ecclesiastical_a live_n as_o aforesaid_a yet_o it_o have_v a_o more_o extensive_a signification_n and_o that_o be_v a_o more_o proper_a sense_n which_o be_v by_o corrupt_a ordination_n of_o minister_n or_o for_o undue_a licence_n to_o preach_v for_o prevention_n whereof_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a eliz._n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v receive_v or_o take_v any_o money_n fee_n reward_n or_o any_o other_o profit_n direct_o or_o indirect_o pâ—erumque_fw-la or_o any_o promise_n agreement_n covenant_n bond_n or_o other_o assurance_n thereof_o lawful_a fee_n except_v for_o or_o to_o procure_v the_o ordain_v or_o make_v of_o any_o minister_n etc._n etc._n or_o give_v any_o order_n and_o licence_n to_o preach_v shall_v forfeit_v forty_o shilling_n and_o the_o minister_n so_o make_v ten_o pound_n beside_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o benefice_n live_v or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n after_o induction_n that_o any_o such_o minister_n shall_v within_o seven_o year_n next_o after_o such_o corrupt_a enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n accept_v and_o take_v the_o one_o half_a of_o which_o forfeiture_n do_v go_v to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o to_o the_o informer_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o patron_n in_o that_o case_n may_v present_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o party_n so_o induct_v be_v natural_o dead_a 3._o the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o double_a value_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o the_o church_n by_o way_n of_o penalty_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a be_v not_o to_o be_v compute_v only_o according_a to_o the_o valuation_n in_o the_o king_n book_n in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n but_o according_a to_o the_o just_a and_o full_a annual_a value_n of_o the_o
may_v be_v discern_v whether_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v simoniacal_a q._n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o give_v money_n for_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o a_o deathbed_n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n in_o the_o ordinary_n or_o their_o official_o to_o take_v money_n for_o letter_n of_o ordination_n under_o seal_n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n in_o ecclesiastic_n to_o take_v money_n for_o sermon_n or_o theological_a doctrine_n whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o resign_v a_o benefice_n reserve_v a_o pension_n out_o of_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v simony_n to_o resign_v or_o bestow_v a_o benefice_n upon_o trust_n or_o confidence_n with_o diverse_a other_o such_o question_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_a the_o solution_n whereof_o be_v not_o of_o any_o moment_n to_o we_o who_o be_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n diocese_n chap._n xl._n of_o blasphemy_n and_o heresy_n 1._o what_o blasphemy_n be_v and_o whence_o so_o call_v 2._o the_o several_a punishment_n inflict_v on_o blasphemer_n 3._o how_o may_v way_n blasphemy_n may_v be_v 4._o what_o heresy_n be_v a_o conjectural_a derivation_n of_o that_o word_n heresy_n it_o be_v threefold_a 5._o what_o shall_v he_o account_v heresy_n what_o the_o lollard_n of_o old_a be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v 6._o in_o who_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o heresy_n proper_o reside_v 7._o a_o heretic_n convict_v and_o so_o persist_v whether_o according_a to_o law_n combustible_a the_o reason_n of_o that_o severe_a law_n heresy_n be_v lepra_fw-la animae_fw-la 8._o a_o alphabetical_a black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n their_o error_n heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o pester_v the_o world_n 9_o a_o catalogue_n of_o jewish_a heretic_n but_o not_o in_o any_o alphabetical_a manner_n as_o the_o former_a 1._o blasphemia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la laedat_fw-la famam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v as_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o hurt_v another_o same_n or_o reputation_n suidas_n interprete_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o who_o injure_v god_n with_o contumelious_a word_n which_o be_v when_o man_n detract_v from_o god_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o he_o or_o attribute_v any_o evil_n to_o he_o blasphemare_fw-la est_fw-la tacit_a well_fw-mi express_v verbo_fw-la vel_fw-la scripto_fw-la contra_fw-la deum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la contumeliosum_fw-la dicere_fw-la navar._n cap._n 12._o nu_fw-la 81._o blasphemia_fw-la est_fw-la injuriosa_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la locutio_fw-la vel_fw-la contumelia_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la verbo_fw-la irrogata_fw-la lesle_n lib._n 2._o the_o blasph_n this_o be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o the_o 109._o canon_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v among_o other_o notorious_a crime_n to_o be_v certify_v into_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o way_n of_o presentment_n in_o order_n to_o punishment_n according_a to_o law_n 2._o this_o crime_n of_o blasphemy_n be_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n that_o he_o ordain_v that_o the_o blasphemer_n shall_v undergo_v ultimum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la be_v punish_v by_o death_n for_o he_o make_v it_o capital_a auth._n ut_fw-la non_fw-la luxur_n coll._n 7._o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n an._n 840._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o he_o that_o blaspheme_v shall_v have_v his_o tongue_n cut_v out_o 840._o blasphemy_n be_v speak_v treason_n against_o the_o heavenly_a majesty_n the_o belch_a out_o of_o exercrable_a word_n against_o god_n whereby_o the_o deity_n be_v reproach_v baldus_n say_v that_o blasphemy_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o heresy_n bald._n in_o l._n qui_fw-la accusationem_fw-la c._n qui_fw-la accus_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la for_o which_o a_o layman_n be_v anathematise_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o a_o clerk_n depose_v from_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n can._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la per_fw-la capillum_fw-la 22._o q._n 1._o the_o canon_n law_n seem_v not_o severe_a enough_o in_o the_o punishment_n of_o this_o crime_n probable_o for_o that_o they_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o blasphemy_n against_o saint_n and_o blasphemia_fw-la dei_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o punishment_n with_o they_o and_o that_o be_v a_o solemn_a and_o public_a penance_n if_o the_o blasphemy_n be_v public_o commit_v extra_n de_fw-fr maledict_n c._n statuimus_fw-la and_o that_o the_o world_n may_v know_v how_o they_o abominate_a this_o sin_n of_o blasphemy_n they_o put_v the_o question_n and_o demand_v whether_o any_o priest_n inferior_a to_o a_o bishop_n can_v absolve_v a_o man_n from_o this_o sin_n for_o answer_v they_o distinguish_v and_o say_v that_o if_o the_o blasphemy_n be_v public_a and_o notorious_a it_o can_v be_v absolve_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n but_o if_o it_o be_v only_o private_a and_o occult_a non_fw-la in_fw-la platea_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la multis_fw-la audientibus_fw-la then_o every_o priest_n may_v absolve_v it_o ant._n de_fw-fr pae_fw-la &_o re_fw-mi si_fw-la episcopus_fw-la lib._n 6._o steph._n de_fw-fr gaeta_n repet_n in_o c._n ad_fw-la limina_fw-la 30._o q._n 1._o nu_fw-la 139._o aquinas_n reckon_v it_o among_o the_o mortal_a sin_n 3._o lindwood_n in_o his_o provincial_n say_v that_o that_o be_v blasphemy_n quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la irreligiosa_fw-la reprehensio_fw-la detractio_fw-la vel_fw-la vituperatio_fw-la but_o say_v he_o to_o speak_v proper_o and_o strict_o blasphemare_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la injuriam_fw-la irrogare_fw-la which_o may_v be_v do_v three_o several_a way_n 1_o aliquid_fw-la attribuendo_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la 2._o ab_fw-la ea_fw-la removendo_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la convenit_fw-la 3._o creaturae_fw-la attribuendo_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la proprium_fw-la deo_fw-la lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archipr_fw-la c._n 1._o verb._n blasphemia_fw-la in_o the_o primitive_a time_n this_o sin_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o deliver_v the_o offender_n over_o unto_o satan_n which_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n by_o the_o great_a excommunication_n whereby_o the_o offender_n become_v unto_o other_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n 2._o mat._n 18._o 17._o and_o whereby_o he_o be_v dissiranchise_v of_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o touch_v heresy_n there_o be_v various_a conception_n as_o to_o the_o derivation_n of_o that_o word_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n come_v from_o error_n and_o rectus_fw-la and_o that_o from_o thence_o come_v haereticus_fw-la that_o be_v errans_fw-la à _fw-la recto_n sive_fw-la rectitudine_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la l._n 2._o in_o sin_n c._n the_o heretic_n other_o will_v have_v the_o word_n heresis_fw-la to_o be_v from_o heriscor_fw-la that_o be_v divido_fw-la and_o thence_o heresy_n to_o be_v divisio_fw-la ab_fw-la unitate_fw-la fidei_fw-la azo_n sum._n c._n eod_n do_fw-mi other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v from_o haereo_fw-la &_o error_n thence_o haeresis_fw-la quasi_fw-la adhaesio_fw-la erroris_fw-la and_o haereticus_fw-la quasi_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la errori_fw-la for_o error_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o make_v a_o heretic_n but_o adhere_v to_o a_o error_n do_v lindw_n de_fw-fr haeret._n c._n 1._o and_o other_o there_o be_v who_o do_v conceive_v that_o the_o word_n haeresis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la electione_n because_o a_o heretic_n do_v choose_v to_o himself_o that_o opinion_n which_o he_o think_v be_v best_a for_o himself_o haeresis_fw-la and_o he_o that_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v least_o in_o a_o error_n for_o haeresis_fw-la be_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d optio_fw-la vel_fw-la electio_fw-la secta_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eligo_fw-la heresy_n be_v a_o opinion_n repugnant_a to_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n obstinate_o maintain_v and_o persist_v in_o by_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n that_o heresy_n which_o be_v common_o call_v haeresis_fw-la univorsa_fw-mi or_o heresy_n in_o sensu_fw-la largo_fw-mi be_v threefold_a and_o do_v consist_v either_o in_o a_o man_n heart_n or_o in_o his_o mouth_n or_o in_o his_o work_n under_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v comprise_v all_o such_o as_o be_v christian_n only_o by_o name_n but_o not_o so_o in_o truth_n and_o in_o deed_n under_o the_o second_o be_v comprehend_v all_o vain_a swearer_n covenant-breaker_n and_o indevout_a approacher_n to_o god_n in_o his_o worship_n under_o the_o three_o be_v contain_v all_o hypocrite_n who_o counterfeit_a devotion_n without_o any_o sincerity_n in_o the_o heart_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o simulation_n of_o a_o external_a work_n all_o these_o be_v by_o lindwood_n understand_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n as_o heretic_n lindw_n de_fw-fr offic._n archipr_fw-la c._n 1_o glos_fw-la in_o ver_fw-la haeresis_fw-la but_o these_o be_v not_o the_o heretic_n here_o mean_v or_o intend_v nor_o indeed_o be_v they_o heretic_n in_o any_o proper_a sense_n whereby_o we_o common_o understand_v such_o as_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v and_o persist_v in_o any_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a orthodox_n
catholic_n faith_n or_o any_o of_o the_o article_n thereof_o ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 5._o by_o a_o proviso_n in_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o no_o matter_n or_o cause_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v heresy_n but_o such_o only_a as_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n and_o by_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n or_o by_o any_o other_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o the_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o make_n whereof_o be_v as_o suppose_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o indictment_n against_o certain_a person_n call_v lollard_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o who_o opinion_n be_v 1_o that_o it_o be_v not_o meritorious_a to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n tare_n thomas_n nor_o to_o st._n mary_n of_o walsingham_n nor_o 2_o to_o adore_v the_o image_n of_o a_o crucifix_n or_o of_o saint_n nor_o 3_o to_o confess_v sin_n to_o a_o priest_n but_o to_o god_n only_o etc._n etc._n 6._o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n cap._n 5._o do_v assert_v that_o both_o by_o the_o book_n at_o common_a law_n and_o by_o history_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o a_o heretic_n may_v be_v convict_v before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o other_o the_o clergy_n at_o a_o general_n synod_n or_o convocation_n bract._n lib._n 3._o foe_n 123_o 124._o in_o council_n oxon._n newburgh_n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o 6_o h._n 3._o stow._n hol._n 203._o 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 29._o sautries_n case_n f._n n._n b._n 269._o 2._o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o diocese_n may_v convict_v any_o for_o heresy_n and_o so_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o 5._o for_o the_o diocesan_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o heresy_n and_o so_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o all_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o according_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o the_o case_n of_o legate_n the_o heretic_n jac._n and_o that_o upon_o a_o conviction_n before_o the_o ordinary_a of_o heresy_n the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la do_v lie_v supra_fw-la without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o it_o seem_v the_o diocesan_n can_v imprison_v no_o person_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n but_o be_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o say_v the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o forecited_a place_n in_o as_o much_o as_o not_o only_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o but_o also_o that_o of_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o be_v repeal_v the_o diocesan_n can_v imprison_v any_o person_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n but_o must_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o these_o statute_n by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o according_a to_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o that_o place_n aforesaid_a where_o he_o also_o say_v that_o no_o person_n at_o this_o day_n can_v be_v indict_v or_o impeach_v of_o heresy_n before_o any_o temporal_a judge_n or_o other_o that_o have_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n but_o every_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v cite_v any_o person_n dwell_v in_o any_o bishop_n diocese_n within_o his_o province_n for_o cause_n of_o heresy_n if_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o immediate_a ordinary_n thereunto_o consent_n or_o if_o that_o the_o same_o bishop_n or_o other_o immediate_a ordinary_a or_o judge_n do_v not_o his_o duty_n in_o punish_v the_o same_o sup_n 7._o again_o sir_n ed._n coke_n in_o the_o forementioned_a place_n affirm_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o bracton_n britton_n fleta_n stanford_n and_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o he_o who_o be_v due_o convict_v of_o heresy_n shall_v be_v burn_v to_o death_n mir._n c._n 4._o the_o majesty_n bract._n ubi_fw-la sup_n britt_n c._n 9_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 35._o reg._n f._n n._n b._n 269._o but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n can_v as_o he_o say_v at_o this_o day_n commit_v the_o person_n that_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n to_o the_o sheriff_n albeit_o he_o be_v present_a to_o be_v burn_v but_o must_v have_v the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr haeretieo_fw-la comburendo_fw-la according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n f._n n._n b._n 269._o rot._n par._n 2_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 29._o sautries_n case_n bre._n de_fw-fr haeret_fw-la combur_fw-la per_fw-la reg._n &_o council_n in_o parliam_fw-la the_o reason_n sir_n ed._n coke_n give_v wherefore_o heresy_n be_v so_o extreme_o and_o fearful_o punish_v be_v for_o that_o gravius_n est_fw-la aeternam_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalem_fw-la laedere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la and_o haeresis_fw-la est_fw-la lepra_fw-la animae_fw-la supr_fw-la the_o party_n due_o convict_v of_o heresy_n may_v recall_v and_o abjure_v his_o opinion_n and_o thereby_o save_v his_o life_n but_o a_o relapse_n be_v fatal_a and_o if_o the_o heretic_n will_v not_o say_v he_o after_o conviction_n abjure_v he_o may_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v burn_v without_o abjuration_n supr_fw-la 2_o h._n 4_o rot._n parl._n n._n 24._o a_o writ_n be_v issue_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o parliament_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o subscribe_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la by_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o burn_v william_n sautre_fw-fr who_o have_v be_v before_o condemn_v for_o a_o relapsed_a heretic_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legatum_fw-la and_o other_o suffragans_fw-la and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o concilio_n svo_fw-la provinciali_fw-la congregat_n juris_fw-la ordine_fw-la note_v 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o proviso_n that_o such_o as_o have_v jurisdiction_n by_o letter_n patent_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o judge_n heresy_n but_o in_o such_o case_n as_o have_v be_v before_o adjudge_v etc._n etc._n or_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v order_v judge_v and_o determine_v to_o be_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o this_o realm_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n as_o aforesaid_a before_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o heretic_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v convict_v by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n for_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n what_o be_v heresy_n 269._o if_o a_o heretic_n convict_v shall_v after_o abjuration_n relapse_n into_o the_o same_o or_o any_o other_o heresy_n and_o thereof_o be_v convict_v again_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr hoeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la may_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n after_o the_o party_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o clergy_n unto_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n may_v as_o aforesaid_a convict_v a_o man_n of_o heresy_n and_o upon_o another_o conviction_n after_o abjuration_n may_v by_o the_o sheriff_n proceed_v unto_o comburation_n but_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o vid._n co_fw-la lib._n 12._o in_o a_o case_n of_o heresy_n note_v 2_o ma._n tit_n heresy_n brook_n per_fw-la omnes_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la &_o baker_n &_o hare_n the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o province_n in_o the_o convocation_n may_v and_o do_v use_v to_o convict_v heresy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o then_o to_o put_v they_o convict_v into_o lay-hand_n and_o then_o by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la they_o be_v burn_v but_o because_o it_o be_v troublesome_a to_o call_v a_o convocation_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o that_o every_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n may_v convict_v heretic_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v present_a he_o may_v deliver_v such_o to_o be_v burn_v without_o the_o writ_n aforesaid_a but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v absent_a or_o he_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v in_o another_o county_n than_o the_o say_v write_v aught_o to_o be_v have_v who_o be_v heretic_n vid._n 11._o h._n 7._o book_n of_o entry_n foe_n 319._o vid._n doctor_n and_o stu._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 29._o cousin_n 48._o 2._o 1_o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m_n cap._n 6._o also_o 3_o f._n n._n b._n foe_n 269._o and_o the_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n prove_v this_o direct_o 4_o bracton_n l._n 3._o cap._n 9_o foe_n 123_o 124._o and_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o every_o ordinary_a may_v convent_n any_o heretic_n or_o schismatic_a before_o he_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la and_o may_v degrade_v he_o
3._o cistercian_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n p._n 401._o their_o privilege_n in_o respect_n of_o synodal_n p._n 72._o s_o 9_o citation_n whether_o it_o may_v issue_v original_o out_o of_o the_o archbishop_n consistory_n to_o any_o not_o inhabit_v within_o his_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o diocesan_n p._n 20._o sect_n 12._o p._n soi_fw-fr s_o 3._o p._n 105._o s_o 6._o city_n what_o proper_o p._n 15._o s_o 3._o clay_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 392._o clergy_n whence_o so_o call_v p._n 61._o s_o 1._o margin_n what_o their_o privilege_n p._n 193_o etc._n etc._n s_o 18._o clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statututum_fw-la mercatorum_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n import_v p._n 648._o s_o 12._o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o delectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la what_o that_o writ_n signify_v p._n ibid._n s_o 13._o clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la what_o the_o use_n and_o end_n of_o that_o writ_n p._n ibid._n sect_n 11._o &_o p._n 652._o s_o 26._o clothes_n full_v in_o a_o fulling-mill_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 392._o coal_n whether_o tithable_a p._n ibid._n coat-armour_n in_o a_o church_n whether_o action_n lie_v against_o such_o as_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o for_o who_o p._n 139._o sect_n 5._o p._n 150._o s_o 22._o p._n 154._o s_o 35._o p_o 156._o s_o 38._o p._n 157._o s_o 42._o collation_n what_o p._n 252._o s_o 1._o how_o it_o differ_v from_o presentation_n and_o institution_n ibid._n it_o be_v only_o in_o right_n of_o the_o patron_n p._n 254._o s_o 3._o commendam_fw-la what_o p._n 230_o 231._o sect_n 1._o threefold_o p._n ibid._n &_o p._n 232._o s_o 3._o the_o law_n touch_v commendam_n p._n 232._o sect_n 4_o etc._n etc._n commissary_n or_o commissarus_n foraneus_fw-la what_o p._n 81._o sect._n 1._o &_o p._n 83._o s._n 5._o and_o p._n 89._o sect._n 15._o whether_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o commissarie_n place_n or_o the_o reveâ—â—an_n thereof_o by_o a_o bishop_n shall_v bind_v his_o successor_n p._n 90_o 91._o sect._n 17_o 8._o whether_o the_o office_n of_o a_o commissary_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o lay-person_n p._n 90_o 91._o sect._n 18._o p._n 89._o sect._n 15._o common_a of_o estover_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 392._o commposition_n in_o reference_n to_o tithe_n what_o the_o law_n therein_o 392_o 393._o for_o a_o man_n life_n whether_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 372._o sect._n 45._o for_o one_o year_n or_o more_o whether_o good_a without_o deed_n p._n 377._o sect._n 61._o commutation_n for_o penance_n justifiable_a by_o law_n p._n 89._o sect._n 14._o confirmation_n of_o bishop_n what_o p._n 44._o sect._n 3_o 4._o the_o form_n thereof_o ib._n and_o p._n 25_o 26._o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la what_o p._n 29._o sect._n 7._o p._n 42._o sect._n 1_o the_o original_n thereof_o ibid._n restriction_n thereof_o p._n 29._o sect._n 8._o consecration_n of_o bishop_n what_o p._n 46._o sect._n 1_o the_o manner_n how_o and_o the_o ancient_a solemnity_n thereof_o p._n 25_o 26._o sect._n 4._o it_o be_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la p._n 49._o sect._n 6._o the_o scandal_n forge_v by_o the_o romanist_n touch_v consecration_n of_o bishop_n in_o england_n p._n 27._o sect._n 4._o how_o church_n be_v ancient_o consecrate_v p._n 47_o 48._o sect._n 3_o 4_o 5._o consent_v to_o the_o 39_o article_n what_o not_o good_a p._n 163._o sect._n 8._o consistory_n what_o p._n 83._o sect._n 5_o 6._o whence_o the_o word_n derive_v and_o the_o diverse_a signification_n thereof_o p._n 83_o 84._o sect._n 6._o constitute_v by_o willam_n the_o conqueror_n p._n 84._o sect._n 7._o the_o original_a and_o antiquity_n of_o consistory_n p._n ibid._n sect._n 7._o the_o difference_n between_o consistorium_fw-la and_o tribunal_n p._n 85_o sect._n 9_o consolidation_n of_o church_n what_o and_o whence_o so_o call_v p._n 169._o sect._n 1_o how_o distinguish_v in_o law_n p._n 172._o sect._n 6._o how_o many_o way_n it_o may_v be_v p._n 170._o sect._n 2._o the_o reason_n or_o ground_n thereof_o in_o law_n p._n 170_o sect._n 3_o the_o legal_a requisite_n in_o order_n thereto_o p._n 171._o sect._n 4._o constitution_n of_o claringdon_n in_o order_n to_o church-government_n p._n 100_o sect._n 2._o consultation_n in_o what_o case_n it_o have_v be_v award_v p._n 116._o sect._n 12._o p._n 165._o sect._n 11._o p._n 125._o sect._n 31._o p._n 141._o sect._n 7._o p._n 143._o sect._n 10._o p._n 144_o sect._n 12._o p._n 193._o sect._n 17._o p._n 393._o sect._n 27._o p._n 376._o sect._n 56._o p._n 379._o sect._n 71._o p._n 380._o sect._n 73._o p._n 174._o sect._n 1._o p._n 385._o 394._o 401._o 410._o 413._o 414._o 415._o 420._o 422._o p._n 426._o 431._o 435._o 450._o 453._o 459._o 463._o 464._o 506._o where_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v after_o a_o prohibition_n there_o no_o new_a prohibition_n to_o be_v on_o the_o same_o libel_n p._n 116._o sect._n 112._o convocation_n court_n what_o p._n 98._o sect._n 2._o p._n 586._o sect._n 4._o how_o and_o by_o who_o convene_v p._n 99_o sect._n 2._o p._n 586._o sect._n 4._o the_o antiquity_n power_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o ibid._n coney_n take_v in_o a_o warren_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 393._o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o common_a right_n p._n 375._o sect._n 53._o corn_n the_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o p._n 393_o 394_o etc._n etc._n a_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v corn_n set_v out_o for_o tithe_n and_o leave_v by_o the_o parson_n on_o the_o ground_n p._n 362._o sect._n 23._o cost_v of_o suit_n in_o what_o case_n not_o give_v upon_o failure_n of_o proof_n of_o a_o suggestion_n within_o the_o six_o month_n p._n 378._o sect._n 66._o cost_v obtain_v by_o churchwarden_n in_o a_o suit_n for_o reparation_n be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 144._o sect._n 12._o cost_v of_o suit_n discharge_v by_o a_o pardon_n relate_v before_o the_o taxation_n thereof_o p._n 116._o sect._n 12._o covent_n ancient_o a_o corporation_n p._n 328._o sect._n 4._o council_n to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v they_o belong_v p._n 5._o sect._n 7._o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 584._o sect._n 1_o sect._n 8._o a_o catalogue_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n p._n 592_o etc._n etc._n court_n ecclesiastical_a the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 96._o sect._n 1_o etc._n etc._n court_n of_o augmentation_n what_o p_o 333._o sect._n 10._o cow_n yield_v milk_n whether_o tithe_n due_a for_o their_o pasture_n p._n 396._o cranmer_z when_o and_o how_o he_o become_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n p._n 18._o sect._n 8._o cuckold_n whether_o action_n lie_v for_o call_v one_o cuckoldly_a knave_n and_o where_o p._n 521._o sect_n 15._o p._n 520._o sect._n 12._o curate_n whether_o he_o may_v prescribe_v against_o the_o parson_n p._n 376._o sect._n 56._o curtelage_n whether_o tithe_n be_v due_a out_o of_o such_o p._n 396._o custom_n in_o reference_n to_o tithe_n how_o it_o differ_v from_o prescription_n p._n 396._o what_o custom_n not_o triable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n p._n 120_o sect._n 17._o d._n damage_n who_o shall_v have_v they_o treble_a and_o in_o what_o case_n p._n 381._o sect._n 76._o p._n 380._o sect._n 72._o darrein_a presentment_n what_o that_o writ_n import_v in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o when_o it_o abate_v p._n 644._o sect._n 1._o p._n 648._o sect._n 17._o david_n uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n succeed_v dubritius_fw-la in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o caerlegion_n in_o wales_n p._n 17._o sect_n 6._o dean_n what_o why_o so_o call_v p._n 51._o sect._n 1_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o ibid._n sect._n 2._o and_o p._n 54._o sect._n 4._o what_o dean_n and_o chapter_n signify_v p._n 51._o sect._n 1_o whether_o they_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a spiritual_a or_o temporal_a p._n 366_o 367._o sect._n 34._o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n whence_o so_o call_v p._n 103._o sect._n 4._o dean_n rural_a what_o p._n 33._o sect._n 1_o a_o layman_n once_o dean_n of_o durham_n p._n 367._o sect._n 34._o deanary_n whereof_o it_o consist_v p._n 55._o sect._n 7._o whether_o deanery_n be_v understand_v as_o benefice_n with_o cure_n p._n 200._o sect._n 13._o p._n 286._o sect._n 6._o whether_o a_o deanary_n may_v be_v a_o dispensation_n be_v hold_v in_o commendam_fw-la with_o a_o bishopric_n p._n 112._o sect._n 10._o decimae_fw-la majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la what_o and_o to_o who_o payable_a p._n 398._o decree_n and_o decretal_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n when_o first_o publish_v here_o in_o england_n p._n 129._o sect._n 44._o dear_n whether_o tithable_a p._n 375._o sect._n 53._o and_o p._n 398._o defamation_n what_o and_o where_o cognizable_a p._n 515_o etc._n etc._n degradation_n what_o p._n 309._o sect._n 8._o may_v be_v do_v two_o way_n ibid._n deprivation_n what_o p._n 306._o sect._n 1_o
28._o 2_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n and_o therefore_o proper_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o his_o account_n and_o a_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n may_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o his_o fee_n which_o be_v call_v largitiones_fw-la charitativae_fw-la vid._n register_n foe_n 52._o for_o he_o be_v quodammodo_fw-la a_o officer_n spiritual_a 21_o e._n 4._o 47._o but_o notwithstanding_o this_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v and_o montague_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o a_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n but_o temporal_a employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a business_n quaere_fw-la whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o minister_n may_v require_v he_o to_o render_v a_o account_n and_o if_o he_o refuse_v whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v compel_v he_o to_o account_n 20._o 1._o in_o trespass_n by_o churchwarden_n for_o take_v a_o bell_n out_o of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o predecessor_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n do_v lie_v whereas_o it_o be_v declare_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v suppose_v ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la parochianorum_fw-la 21._o 2._o the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_a in_o london_n do_v prescribe_v to_o choose_v their_o churchwarden_n every_o year_n and_o they_o choose_v w._n their_o churchwarden_n the_o parson_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o late_a canon_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o election_n choose_v c._n to_o be_v churchwarden_n and_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o special_a custom_n the_o canon_n can_v alter_v it_o and_o if_o every_o parson_n may_v have_v election_n of_o the_o churchwarden_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parishioner_n they_o may_v be_v much_o prejudice_v and_o so_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v pasch_fw-mi 5_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o parishioner_n of_o walbrook_n in_o london_n 22._o 393._o although_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o law_n do_v make_v churchwarden_n a_o kind_n of_o corporation_n and_o enable_v they_o by_o that_o name_n to_o take_v movable_a good_n and_o chattel_n and_o to_o sue_v and_o be_v sue_v at_o law_n concern_v such_o good_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o their_o parish_n yet_o they_o can_v take_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n to_o they_o by_o name_n of_o churchwarden_n nor_o can_v churchwarden_n prescribe_v to_o have_v land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n for_o they_o be_v no_o corporation_n to_o have_v land_n but_o for_o good_n of_o the_o church_n only_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n 1._o consolidation_n what_o whence_o so_o call_v by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n it_o may_v be_v make_v 2._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o consolidation_n 3._o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n thereof_o in_o the_o law_n 4._o the_o requisite_n of_o law_n in_o order_n to_o a_o consolidation_n 5._o how_o consolidation_n be_v practise_v here_o with_o we_o and_o how_o in_o france_n 6._o the_o division_n or_o distinction_n which_o the_o canon_n law_n make_v of_o consolidation_n 1._o consolidation_n be_v the_o unite_n combine_v or_o consolidate_v of_o two_o church_n or_o benefice_n in_o one_o 21._o this_o can_v be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n and_o the_o incumbent_n this_o word_n thus_o use_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o what_o the_o civil_a law_n intend_v by_o consolidate_v the_o interest_n of_o possession_n and_o property_n together_o which_o in_o that_o law_n be_v call_v consolidatio_fw-la ususfructus_fw-la &_o proprietatis_fw-la as_o when_o a_o man_n have_v the_o usufruct_v of_o certain_a land_n by_o way_n of_o rent_n devise_v or_o otherwise_o do_v then_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n purchase_v the_o fee_n or_o inheritance_n thereof_o hoc_fw-la casu_fw-la consolidatio_fw-la fieri_fw-la dicitur_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr vsufruct_v §_o 3._o so_o that_o in_o such_o secular_a concern_v according_a to_o that_o law_n it_o proper_o signify_v a_o unite_n of_o the_o possession_n occupation_n or_o profit_n with_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o prepossess_v which_o be_v sometime_o call_v a_o unity_n of_o possession_n 3._o be_v a_o joynt-possession_n of_o two_o right_n in_o the_o same_o person_n by_o distinct_a and_o several_a title_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v a_o union_n or_o consolidation_n of_o two_o church_n in_o one_o whereof_o the_o value_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o above_o six_o pound_n in_o the_o king_n book_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o not_o above_o one_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o other_o and_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n of_o 17_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n mayor_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n of_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a and_o the_o patron_n or_o patron_n to_o unite_v two_o church_n or_o chapel_n in_o any_o such_o city_n town_n or_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o provide_v the_o church_n so_o unite_v exceed_v not_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n unless_o the_o parishioner_n esire_v otherwise_o 3._o see_v the_o statute_n at_o large_a 2._o by_o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n one_o of_o the_o benefice_n become_v void_a yea_o extinct_a in_o law_n illud_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la alteri_fw-la unitur_fw-la extinguitur_fw-la neque_fw-la amplius_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vacare_fw-la dicitur_fw-la dd._n in_o c._n cum_fw-la accessâ—ssent_fw-la de_fw-fr constit_fw-la &_o judo_n gomez_n in_o regul_n cancel_v gall._n de_fw-fr trien_n possess_v q._n 8._o jo._n andr._n ad_fw-la clem._n 1._o de_fw-fr supplen_n neglig_n praelat_fw-la again_o the_o law_n in_o express_a term_n say_v that_o intereunt_fw-la beneficia_fw-la vnione_fw-la quando_fw-la duo_fw-la vel_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la conjunguntur_fw-la c._n sicut_fw-la unire_fw-la de_fw-fr excess_n praelat_fw-la of_o this_o consolidation_n or_o union_n the_o law_n make_v a_o threefold_a distinction_n or_o it_o may_v be_v do_v three_o several_a way_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n 1_o when_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v set_v or_o appoint_v over_o two_o church_n can._n &_o temporis_fw-la qualitas_fw-la 16._o q._n 1._o c._n 1._o ne_o sede_n vacant_a this_o with_o we_o amount_v to_o a_o plurality_n but_o not_o unto_o a_o consolidation_n or_o union_n 2_o when_o one_o church_n be_v so_o unite_a to_o another_o that_o that_o which_o be_v unite_v amittit_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la &_o eo_fw-la utitur_fw-la cvi_fw-la fit_a unio_fw-la c._n recolentes_fw-la §_o sin_n de_fw-fr stat._n monac_n &_o lindw_n de_fw-fr locat_fw-la &_o conduct_v c._n licet_fw-la glow_n verb._n appropriationum_fw-la 3_o when_o two_o or_o more_o church_n or_o benefice_n be_v so_o unite_v together_o as_o that_o the_o one_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o other_o in_o which_o case_v quod_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la retinetur_fw-la arg_fw-mi c._n medicamentum_fw-la de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la do_v 1._o gl_n in_o regu_n 11._o cancel_v innoc._n 8._o 3._o there_o be_v several_a cause_n or_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n for_o this_o consolidation_n incorporation_n annexation_n or_o union_n of_o church_n and_o they_o be_v chief_o these_o five_o 1_o a_o unlawful_a divide_v of_o those_o church_n or_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n precedent_n to_o their_o reintegration_n or_o intend_a reconsolidation_n as_o when_o such_o as_o have_v be_v former_o unite_v be_v illegal_o divide_v otho_n constit_fw-la ne_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la una_fw-la c._n cum_fw-la sit_fw-la ars_fw-la gl_n ib._n in_o ver_fw-la reintegrentur_fw-la 2_o for_o the_o better_a hospitality_n and_o that_o the_o rector_n may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a 25._o q._n 2._o posteaquam_fw-la §_o his_o ita_fw-la &_o dict_z gl_n otho_n const_n 3_o the_o overnighness_n of_o the_o church_n each_o to_o other_o in_o point_n of_o situation_n insomuch_o that_o one_o rector_n may_v commodious_o discharge_v the_o cure_n of_o both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n of_o the_o place_n arg._n extr_n de_fw-fr praebend_n c._n majoribus_fw-la 4._o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o want_n or_o defect_n of_o parishioner_n as_o when_o one_o of_o the_o church_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o people_n by_o some_o incursion_n of_o a_o enemy_n or_o by_o some_o mortal_a disease_n or_o sickness_n or_o the_o like_a 11._o q._n 1._o vnio_n &_o gloss_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 5._o for_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a poverty_n of_o one_o of_o the_o parish_n extr._n the_o etam_a &_o qua_fw-la eam_fw-la te_fw-la extr._n de_fw-fr praebend_n vacant_a in_o fin_n vid._n tholos_n syntagm_n jur_fw-fr lib._n 17._o cap._n 5._o nu_fw-la 7._o all_o which_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o consolidation_n be_v enumerate_v out_o of_o the_o canon_n law_n by_o john_n dè_fw-la aton_n in_o his_o gloss_n upon_o cardinal_n