Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n
Text snippets containing the quad
|
ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
|
A41388
|
Firmianus and Dubitantius, or, Certain dialogues concerning atheism, infidelity, popery, and other heresies and schisme's that trouble the peace of the church and are destructive of primitive piety written in a plain and easie method for the satisfaction of doubting Christians / by Tho. Good.
|
Good, Thomas, 1609-1678.
|
1674
(1674)
|
Wing G1029; ESTC R23950
|
83,883
|
174
|
in_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o moâ—t_o sacred_a word_n if_o he_o be_v true_a to_o these_o great_a fundamental_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v both_o a_o orthodox_n and_o a_o serious_a christian._n dub._n if_o you_o can_v give_v i_o as_o good_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o scripture_n as_o you_o have_v in_o the_o be_v of_o a_o eternal_a god_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n you_o will_v perform_v a_o work_n of_o great_a charity_n but_o i_o fâ—ar_v of_o as_o great_a difficulty_n firm._n happy_o you_o may_v perceive_v some_o difficulty_n in_o it_o but_o if_o you_o will_v make_v use_n of_o your_o reason_n and_o lay_v aside_o all_o prejudicate_a opinion_n which_o chief_o arise_v from_o that_o contrariety_n which_o be_v betwixt_o man_n carnal_a corrupt_a heart_n and_o the_o holy_a and_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v by_o his_o blessing_n who_o cause_n i_o plead_v to_o persuade_v you_o to_o give_v your_o full_a assent_n to_o this_o other_o great_a principle_n of_o christianity_n dub._n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o weigh_v your_o reason_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o a_o even_o unbiased_a judgement_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o aâ—imo_fw-la defaecato_fw-la with_o a_o mind_n free_a from_o the_o dregs_o of_o sensuality_n interest_n partiality_n or_o prejudice_n firm._n upon_o the_o confidence_n to_o find_v this_o ingenuity_n in_o you_o i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o these_o follow_a reason_n 1._o you_o do_v belive_o that_o there_o be_v a_o omnipotent_a god_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n that_o he_o make_v all_o thing_n therein_o contain_v that_o be_v infinite_a in_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n he_o make_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o some_o good_a end_n that_o he_o have_v order_v they_o to_o act_v and_o work_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o their_o several_a nature_n that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v their_o be_v faculty_n operation_n from_o their_o all_o wise_a and_o glorious_a maker_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o creation_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o service_n to_o he_o that_o make_v they_o dub._n all_o this_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v very_o rational_a firm._n these_o thing_n be_v grant_v that_o not_o to_o mention_v other_o creature_n as_o man_n have_v his_o be_v reason_n and_o understanding_n from_o almighty_a god_n so_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o man_n excellent_a nature_n which_o must_v be_v therefore_o a_o reasonable_a service_n which_o all_o the_o world_n as_o well_o pagan_n as_o jew_n and_o christian_n call_v religion_n which_o according_a to_o all_o sober_a people_n comprehend_v duty_n of_o piety_n as_o prayer_n praise_n and_o sacrifice_n duty_n of_o temperance_n sobriety_n and_o chastity_n duty_n of_o honesty_n justice_n righteousness_n and_o all_o morality_n dub._n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o evident_a then_o that_o as_o there_o be_v a_o most_o wise_a and_o holy_a god_n that_o make_v man_n endue_v he_o with_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n so_o there_o be_v a_o debt_n and_o duty_n owe_v from_o man_n to_o god_n his_o maker_n which_o all_o the_o world_n call_v religion_n and_o no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n be_v ever_o so_o barbarous_a say_v cicero_n as_o to_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o religion_n yea_o there_o be_v such_o a_o tendency_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n where_o it_o be_v not_o utter_o extinguish_v by_o brutish_a sensuality_n that_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v worship_v no_o god_n at_o all_o he_o will_v bow_v down_o to_o a_o sock_n or_o a_o stone_n so_o that_o clear_v it_o be_v if_o there_o be_v a_o god_n the_o creator_n and_o man_n by_o he_o create_v there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o religion_n firm._n true_o nothing_o do_v more_o necessary_o follow_v as_o du-plessis_n have_v well_o observe_v then_o a_o god_n a_o man_n a_o religion_n but_o if_o almighty_a god_n do_v make_v man_n to_o worship_v he_o sure_o he_o give_v he_o some_o rule_n for_o that_o worship_n some_o law_n to_o direct_v he_o in_o this_o great_a concern_n of_o his_o soul_n dub._n i_o can_v deny_v it_o and_o that_o this_o law_n be_v no_o law_n write_v in_o paper_n or_o engrave_v in_o table_n of_o stone_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n write_v in_o man_n heart_n which_o make_v tertullian_n utter_v these_o excellent_a word_n o_o aniâ—a_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la christiana_n o_o divine_a soul_n that_o be_v natural_o a_o christian._n we_o see_v that_o the_o fire_n ascend_v the_o water_n move_v towards_o the_o centre_n bird_n make_v their_o nest_n beast_n feed_v their_o young_a not_o by_o any_o outward_a positive_a law_n but_o by_o the_o unerring_a hand_n of_o nature_n and_o may_v not_o man_n that_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o serve_v his_o maker_n perform_v this_o service_n without_o any_o institue_v law_n or_o prescribe_v canon_n firm._n there_o be_v no_o dispute_v against_o experience_n you_o see_v he_o do_v not_o and_o when_o you_o shall_v embrace_v and_o understand_v the_o holy_a scripture_n you_o will_v see_v he_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fall_n from_o that_o perfect_a staâ—e_v in_o which_o he_o be_v first_o make_v whereas_o the_o inferior_a creature_n keep_v their_o station_n dub._n i_o confess_v there_o be_v different_a religion_n in_o the_o world_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o so_o that_o all_o of_o they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n of_o worship_v god_n some_o of_o necessity_n must_v be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a firm._n if_o of_o all_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n all_o be_v not_o in_o the_o right_n how_o will_v you_o know_v which_o be_v the_o true_a religion_n which_o be_v the_o false_a this_o you_o can_v discern_v by_o any_o imprint_v law_n or_o light_n of_o nature_n unless_o excite_v by_o art_n and_o industry_n which_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n common_a to_o all_o man_n that_o be_v not_o natural_a fool_n and_o madman_n stupid_a inconsiderate_a wretch_n or_o debauch_a bruit_n who_o reason_n be_v â—unk_v down_o into_o gross_a sensuality_n dub._n it_o be_v very_o true_a if_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o nature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o point_v out_o the_o true_a religion_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v why_o so_o many_o sober_a man_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v not_o debauch_v their_o reason_n and_o judgement_n shall_v so_o strange_o differ_v about_o it_o firm._n i_o believe_v you_o can_v nor_o yet_o why_o jew_n and_o pagan_n do_v offer_v up_o bloody_a sacrifice_n to_o these_o deitys_n they_o worship_v do_v any_o light_n of_o nature_n make_v it_o rational_a that_o the_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o poor_a innocent_a beast_n or_o be_v it_o rational_a to_o imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v delight_v in_o humane_a sacrifice_n dub._n i_o must_v acknowledge_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v how_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n shall_v teach_v man_n that_o such_o sacrifice_n shall_v please_v the_o go_n i_o have_v often_o wonder_v at_o this_o part_n of_o worship_n use_v by_o jew_n and_o gentile_n pray_v sir_n give_v yourself_o the_o trouble_n of_o inform_v i_o whence_o this_o practice_n spring_v firm._n you_o be_v satisfy_v that_o it_o have_v not_o its_o original_n from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n for_o albeit_o some_o kind_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o prayer_n praise_n alms-deed_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o offering_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n deo_fw-la datori_fw-la to_o god_n that_o give_v they_o may_v spring_v from_o that_o light_n yet_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o beast_n be_v never_o show_v to_o jew_n or_o gentile_n by_o nature_n candle_n but_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o man_n appoint_v by_o almighty_a god_n to_o prefigure_v the_o grand_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o be_v the_o lamb_n slay_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v term_v god_n ape_n teach_v his_o servant_n the_o gentile_n to_o imitate_v who_o have_v the_o shell_n but_o not_o the_o kernel_n the_o shadow_n but_o not_o the_o substance_n the_o outward_a rite_n but_o not_o christ_n crucify_v represent_v by_o it_o dub._n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o beast_n come_v not_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o you_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o it_o be_v from_o divine_a revelation_n and_o positive_a institution_n firm._n you_o will_v be_v better_o satisfy_v when_o you_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o founder_n of_o all_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n do_v pretend_v to_o revelation_n numa_n lycurgus_n mahomet_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o devil_n teach_v they_o to_o do_v in_o imitation_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n who_o speak_v as_o they_o be_v move_v by_o
introduce_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o priest_n only_o in_o both_o kind_n by_o the_o people_n in_o one_o be_v not_o this_o with_o the_o socinian_o to_o make_v the_o sacrament_n mere_a indifferent_a ceremony_n alter_v able_a at_o the_o church_n pleasure_n but_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n fly_v high_a 1._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o all_o faithful_a christian_n by_o god_n command_v or_o for_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n aught_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n let_v he_o be_v acurse_v i_o wonder_v whether_o pope_n gelasius_n sit_v in_o or_o be_v out_o of_o his_o infallible_a chair_n when_o he_o roundly_o say_v we_o find_v that_o some_o do_v abstain_v from_o the_o chalice_n of_o the_o sacred_a blood_n let_v they_o receive_v the_o entire_a sacrament_n or_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o whole_a because_o the_o division_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mystery_n can_v be_v without_o grand_a sacrilege_n either_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a or_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v most_o sacrilegious_a firm._n you_o right_o judge_n and_o be_v their_o fancy_n of_o transubstantiation_n true_a as_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a and_o ridiculous_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o sufficient_a to_o debar_v the_o laity_n of_o the_o cup_n because_o they_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o body_n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o drink_v but_o to_o eat_v it_o and_o beside_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n but_o as_o it_o be_v shed_v and_o pour_v out_o may_v not_o the_o priest_n as_o well_o receive_v his_o blood_n with_o his_o body_n and_o than_o it_o be_v as_o superfluous_a for_o they_o to_o dringe_v of_o the_o cup_n as_o for_o the_o people_n but_o i_o pray_v proceed_v in_o your_o reason_n against_o popery_n dub._n my_o three_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n depart_v which_o be_v against_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n it_o be_v a_o attribute_n belong_v to_o god_n alone_o that_o â—he_n be_v a_o god_n hear_v prayer_n it_o be_v a_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o worship_n thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o oâ—ely_o shall_v thou_o serve_v it_o rob_v christ_n of_o one_o part_n of_o his_o priestly_a office_n who_o now_o sit_v at_o god_n right_a hand_n intercede_v for_o we_o there_o be_v but_o one_o mediator_n betwixt_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n iâ—sus_n certain_o be_v holy_a man_n both_o before_o and_o under_o the_o law_n pray_v to_o god_n alone_o through_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_a seed_n or_o messiah_n without_o invocate_v any_o depart_a saint_n because_o there_o be_v none_o then_o as_o they_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confess_v admit_v to_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o know_v the_o need_n or_o prayer_n of_o man_n upon_o earth_n in_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n there_o be_v less_o reason_n now_o to_o make_v our_o address_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a christ_n himself_o sit_v at_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o intercede_v for_o we_o beside_o the_o worship_n of_o angel_n be_v forbid_v by_o st._n paul_n col._n 2._o and_o the_o angel_n in_o the_o revelation_n twice_o sorbade_v st._n john_n to_o worship_v he_o cap._n 19_o and_o 22_o yea_o the_o worshipper_n of_o angel_n be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n brand_v with_o the_o title_n of_o heretic_n under_o the_o name_n of_o angelici_fw-la and_o therefore_o much_o less_o ought_v we_o to_o worship_v the_o saint_n depart_v for_o certain_o they_o be_v the_o more_o excellent_a creature_n be_v much_o more_o capable_a of_o such_o worship_n then_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o be_v now_o in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o paradise_n not_o yet_o in_o that_o perfect_a bliss_n and_o glory_n which_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v when_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n shall_v be_v reunite_v but_o according_a to_o many_o of_o the_o father_n in_o a_o certain_a and_o joyful_a expectance_n of_o it_o after_o the_o last_o and_o final_a judgement_n where_o the_o place_n of_o their_o present_a abode_n be_v i_o shall_v tell_v you_o when_o â—he_v father_n be_v agree_v about_o it_o for_o this_o saint_n worship_n certain_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o express_a scripture_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a there_o be_v no_o general_a consent_n of_o antiquity_n let_v any_o man_n peruse_v mr._n mead_n excellent_a treatise_n of_o the_o apostasy_n of_o the_o latter_a time_n wherein_o it_o be_v apparent_a how_o the_o cannonize_a of_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n agree_v with_o the_o heathen_n apotheosis_n their_o pray_v to_o they_o with_o the_o worship_v of_o hero_n their_o dij_fw-la medioxumi_fw-la their_o have_v several_a saint_n for_o patron_n of_o particular_a country_n trade_n and_o calling_n physician_n for_o divers_a disease_n like_o the_o heathen_n dij_fw-la tutelares_fw-la as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o chemnitius_n his_o examen_fw-la and_o in_o other_o learned_a man_n firm._n you_o need_v not_o spend_v more_o word_n about_o this_o gross_a superstition_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mixture_n of_o christianity_n and_o paganism_n and_o of_o all_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n most_o dangerous_a for_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n be_v a_o jealous_a god_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o honour_n and_o worship_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o alone_o to_o be_v give_v to_o any_o other_o dub._n i_o shall_v submit_v to_o your_o advice_n and_o proceed_v to_o a_o four_o reason_n against_o popery_n which_o be_v their_o adoration_n of_o image_n so_o much_o condemn_v in_o holy_a scripture_n what_o more_o express_o forbid_v then_o image_n worship_n by_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o they_o of_o rome_n have_v cunning_o leave_v out_o in_o their_o mass_n book_n office_n primmer_n and_o catechism_n and_o without_o all_o show_n of_o reason_n assert_v it_o to_o be_v a_o positive_a command_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n how_o demonstrative_o be_v the_o four_o of_o deutronomie_n against_o it_o from_o the_o 12_o verse_n to_o the_o 18_o many_o other_o text_n may_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n all_o which_o the_o schoolman_n endeavour_v to_o baffle_v by_o their_o pitiful_a distinction_n betwixt_o a_o image_n and_o a_o idol_n a_o picture_n upon_o a_o cloth_n and_o one_o engrave_v in_o wood_n or_o stone_n betwixt_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o every_o esurient_fw-la groeculus_fw-la every_o mean_a sciolist_n will_v smile_v at_o betwixt_o mediatè_n relutiuè_fw-la and_o terminative_a which_o aâ—e_a distinction_n at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o without_o a_o difference_n mere_a chimericall_a fancy_n if_o a_o man_n shall_v serious_o peruse_v the_o 13_o and_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n which_o at_o rome_n be_v canonical_a scripture_n and_o consider_v what_o answer_v the_o heathen_n return_v to_o those_o that_o object_v against_o they_o their_o idol_n worship_n ae_n that_o they_o worship_v not_o the_o image_n but_o the_o numen_fw-la or_o divine_a power_n it_o represent_v he_o will_v easy_o discern_v that_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o heathen_n make_v as_o wise_a apology_n for_o their_o image_n worship_n as_o the_o wise_a papist_n do_v for_o they_o as_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o gross_a superstition_n both_o father_n &_o counsel_n be_v against_o it_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o excellent_a homily_n of_o our_o church_n concern_v the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n if_o it_o be_v reply_v it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o the_o heathen_n they_o oppose_v true_a it_o be_v for_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o other_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n abominate_v all_o image_n worship_n but_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v against_o the_o heathen_a imagery_n wound_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o five_o rib_n no_o christian_a church_n do_v then_o use_v image_n in_o their_o oratorye_n in_o after_o age_n they_o be_v admit_v only_o for_o a_o historical_a use_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o st_n gregory_n write_n who_o live_v above_o 600_o year_n after_o christ_n true_a it_o be_v by_o the_o second_o nicene_n council_n their_o worship_n be_v decree_v and_o so_o this_o iniquity_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n such_o a_o one_o as_o that_o pack_v convention_n can_v legitimate_a and_o hence_o forward_o not_o only_o the_o picture_n of_o saint_n but_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v set_v up_o in_o church_n which_o be_v a_o high_a dishonour_n to_o the_o glorious_a majesty_n of_o the_o almighty_a to_o be_v portray_v like_o a_o old_a man_n and_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o ignorant_a people_n to_o conceive_v he_o to_o be_v so_o indeed_o hence_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o they_o say_v when_o they_o swear_v by_o god_n that_o they_o