Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
reason_n	king_n	law_n	prerogative_n	2,572	5	10.8191	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60124	A second vindication of the magistracy and government of England by way of an answer to the several replies &c.	Shower, Bartholomew, Sir, 1658-1701.	1689 (1689)	Wing S3658; ESTC R37550	16,902	8

a_o second_o vindication_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n of_o england_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o several_a reply_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o since_o the_o late_a revolution_n nothing_o have_v more_o disturb_v our_o peace_n than_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o press_n and_o among_o all_o our_o new_a print_n the_o most_o malignant_a and_o mischievous_a libel_n on_o the_o present_a government_n have_v be_v write_v by_o those_o lawyer_n who_o pretend_v themselves_o the_o great_a zealot_n for_o its_o honour_n and_o service_n which_o may_v be_v suspect_v as_o false_a unless_o it_o be_v withal_o consider_v that_o some_o modern_a royalist_n have_v nothing_o recommendatory_a of_o themselves_o but_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o other_o and_z other_o of_o they_o have_v such_o great_a one_o of_o their_o own_o that_o a_o extenuation_n or_o excuse_n be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o to_o cloud_v their_o own_o deformity_n they_o will_v blacken_v other_o man_n reputation_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o have_v censure_v innocence_n and_o arraign_v law_n and_o where_o a_o slip_n or_o fault_n have_v be_v though_o so_o small_a as_o scarce_o to_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o one_o they_o have_v magnify_v it_o into_o a_o execrable_a villainy_n and_o for_o a_o colour_n of_o such_o their_o calumny_n and_o slander_n they_o have_v vent_v new_a gospel_n and_o law_n both_o nay_o they_o have_v broach_v such_o notion_n to_o the_o world_n as_o be_v direct_o fatal_a to_o that_o crown_n of_o which_o they_o boast_v themselves_o the_o maker_n and_o supporter_n and_o yet_o in_o do_v so_o they_o pretend_v to_o merit_v it_o be_v strange_a but_o true_a for_o the_o fact_n be_v plain_a and_o the_o consequence_n too_o upon_o the_o present_a change_n the_o republican_n of_o both_o gown_n do_v deem_v it_o their_o policy_n and_o interest_n to_o bespatter_n and_o reproach_v other_o man_n action_n and_o like_o base_a and_o mean_a spirit_n give_v ill_a name_n and_o word_n to_o every_o thing_n in_o which_o themselves_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v and_o make_v revile_v so_o customary_a that_o it_o be_v become_v the_o modish_a sin_n of_o the_o age._n it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o old_a english_a honour_n frankness_n ingenuity_n and_o good_a nature_n be_v quite_o abandon_v from_o some_o company_n and_o place_n in_o the_o town_n and_o instead_o of_o folly_n we_o have_v assume_v a_o vice_n in_o our_o common_a conversation_n instead_o of_o drollery_n and_o banter_n the_o new_a fashion_a wit_n at_o be_v allow_v nothing_o as_o acceptable_a but_o lie_v and_o slander_n nay_o the_o very_a spark_n of_o a_o courtier_n have_v change_v his_o note_n whereas_o fulsome_a gross_a and_o false_a flattery_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v his_o talon_n he_o be_v now_o get_v to_o the_o other_o extreme_a i.e._n revengeful_a weak_a and_o false_a character_n both_o of_o person_n and_o action_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a be_v difficult_a to_o determine_v but_o falsehood_n be_v the_o most_o predominant_a humour_n in_o both_o and_o that_o age_n be_v sure_o unhappy_a which_o be_v plague_v with_o a_o surfeit_n of_o either_o especial_o when_o the_o excess_n be_v so_o great_a as_o now_o that_o no_o gentleman_n can_v be_v think_v a_o good_a companion_n no_o clergyman_n a_o true_a protestant_n no_o lawyer_n a_o honest_a englishman_n no_o courtier_n a_o faithful_a servant_n unless_o he_o can_v and_o do_v rail_v and_o snarl_v and_o scold_n and_o that_o at_o thing_n that_o be_v just_o use_v in_o former_a time_n and_o must_v necessary_o be_v use_v in_o these_o time_n and_o will_v be_v so_o in_o all_o time_n whatsoever_o even_o in_o secula_fw-la seculorum_fw-la these_o little_a sting_a animal_n do_v value_v themselves_o upon_o their_o honesty_n because_o they_o find_v fault_n but_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o no_o eye_n can_v spy_v they_o but_o their_o own_o they_o value_v themselves_o upon_o their_o wit_n because_o their_o censure_n be_v sharp_a and_o bite_a but_o that_o be_v so_o easy_a so_o very_o easy_a a_o province_n that_o nature_n teach_v even_o the_o rude_a of_o her_o breed_n to_o be_v satyrical_n and_o the_o natural_a oftentimes_o outdo_v the_o pretend_a scholar_n in_o ribaldry_n and_o have_v perhaps_o a_o better_a faculty_n that_o way_n for_o fancy_n and_o piquancy_n of_o reflection_n now_o as_o the_o fact_n be_v thus_o criminal_a and_o ridiculous_a both_o so_o must_v the_o consequence_n prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o government_n which_o they_o will_v be_v think_v but_o intend_v not_o to_o support_v for_o when_o once_o resolve_v to_o arraign_v all_o past_a proceed_n they_o be_v force_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o their_o reflection_n to_o vent_v those_o opinion_n doctrine_n and_o rule_n in_o divinity_n and_o law_n which_o have_v in_o every_o age_n save_o one_o be_v just_o explode_v as_o destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o be_v of_o the_o then_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o can_v conduce_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o this_o and_o every_o other_o government_n that_o do_v but_o smell_n of_o a_o monarchy_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o in_o most_o reign_v there_o have_v be_v some_o occasion_n give_v for_o disgust_n to_o the_o people_n that_o king_n have_v bear_v too_o hard_o upon_o their_o subject_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v worthy_o complain_v of_o some_o warp_n from_o the_o law_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o with_o sense_n pretend_v that_o this_o be_v a_o reason_n to_o induce_v a_o belief_n that_o every_o act_n of_o state_n and_o every_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v arbitrary_a and_o unwarrantable_a no_o sure_o the_o publisher_n of_o such_o reflection_n be_v of_o another_o thought_n themselves_o and_o some_o folk_n imagine_v they_o who_o former_o be_v engage_v in_o seditious_a practice_n against_o the_o crown_n will_v now_o upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n explode_v that_o law_n which_o do_v condemn_v such_o practice_n that_o they_o may_v with_o impunity_n repeat_v they_o whensoever_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v chance_v to_o disoblige_v they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o half_a the_o new_a libel_n and_o invective_n upon_o past_a proceed_n it_o be_v now_o apparent_a to_o all_o mankind_n that_o every_o line_n or_o at_o least_o page_n of_o some_o man_n work_n be_v design_v only_o as_o a_o courtship_n to_o the_o mobb_n by_o bridle_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o clip_v the_o prerogative_n even_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o do_v absolute_o deprive_v it_o of_o those_o right_n power_n and_o authority_n which_o the_o ancient_a law_n continue_a usage_n and_o our_o present_a representative_n consent_v to_o allow_v it_o to_o check_v this_o grow_a itch_n of_o pamphlete_n the_o nation_n into_o another_o change_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o justify_v the_o magistracy_n of_o england_n from_o the_o obloquy_n which_o be_v industrious_o throw_v on_o it_o in_o one_o particular_a there_o be_v three_o month_n since_o a_o sheet_n print_v and_o publish_v at_o which_o some_o man_n take_v offence_n but_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o its_o publication_n be_v seasonable_a and_o well_o time_v that_o its_o reflection_n on_o the_o trifle_a defence_n which_o it_o assume_v to_o answer_v be_v just_a and_o smooth_a and_o very_o soft_a consider_v the_o occasion_n give_v for_o a_o more_o satirical_a style_n from_o the_o fondness_n and_o incoherence_n of_o the_o defender_n expression_n and_o inference_n and_o that_o the_o mode_n of_o manage_v his_o argument_n be_v modest_a and_o tender_a with_o a_o decent_a and_o due_a regard_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o unfortunate_a decease_a which_o have_v suffer_v more_o than_o enough_o of_o injury_n by_o that_o pretend_a justification_n a_o choleric_a and_o sedulous_a enquiry_n have_v be_v make_v after_o the_o author_n name_n but_o the_o inquisitor_n be_v still_o at_o a_o loss_n notwithstanding_o his_o confidence_n of_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n who_o it_o be_v that_o come_v behind_o and_o strike_v he_o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o give_v he_o some_o satisfaction_n after_o all_o his_o fatigue_n in_o search_v i_o will_v ascertain_v who_o it_o be_v not_o he_o may_v assure_v himself_o that_o none_o concern_v in_o that_o trial_n be_v concern_v or_o privy_a to_o its_o vindication_n and_o when_o it_o be_v compose_v and_o write_v the_o party_n intend_v it_o chief_o for_o his_o own_o and_o the_o world_n diversion_n from_o the_o ungrateful_a necessity_n of_o read_v always_o on_o one_o side_n by_o the_o interposal_n of_o a_o few_o line_n on_o the_o other_o that_o our_o humour_n may_v not_o be_v quite_o swoon_v and_o our_o genius_n turn_v too_o pevish_a through_o the_o influence_n of_o satyr_n and_o libel_n with_o which_o the_o world_n have_v too_o much_o abound_v of_o late_a year_n nor_o have_v there_o be_v one_o word_n more_o publish_v upon_o that_o subject_a but_o

answer_n to_o my_o friend_n sheet_n the_o reader_n may_v perhaps_o expect_v some_o new_a matter_n not_o so_o much_o for_o confirmation_n as_o to_o give_v occasion_n for_o a_o further_o further_a defence_n in_o sir_n fr._n moor_n rep._n fol_z 621._o pl._n 849_o on_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o southampton_n before_o the_o then_o high_a steward_n the_o justice_n do_v there_o resolve_v that_o when_o the_o queen_n send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o keeper_n of_o her_o great_a seal_n and_o other_o with_o a_o command_n to_o he_o to_o disperse_v the_o person_n arm_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o house_n and_o to_o come_v to_o she_o and_o he_o do_v refuse_v to_o do_v so_o and_o continue_v the_o armour_n and_o arm_a person_n in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v treason_n and_o they_o do_v also_o resolve_v that_o when_o he_o go_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o captain_n and_o other_o from_o his_o house_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o there_o pray_v aid_n of_o the_o citizen_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o go_v with_o he_o to_o court_n that_o he_o may_v get_v into_o the_o queen_n presence_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sufficient_o powerful_a to_o remove_v from_o she_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v there_o attendant_a that_o this_o be_v high_a treason_n because_o it_o tend_v to_o a_o force_n on_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n i_o make_v no_o inference_n let_v the_o reader_n do_v that_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o actual_a mental_a intention_n of_o hurt_n be_v not_o material_a in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o the_o other_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n case_n be_v relate_v by_o cambden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o q_o eliz._n 163._o the_o treason_n which_o the_o duke_n confess_v be_v a_o plot_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o deliver_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n and_o that_o be_v all_o there_o be_v nothing_o remain_v in_o doubt_n but_o the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o the_o king_n be_v keep_v guard_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n they_o say_v the_o law_n take_v care_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o be_v to_o take_v none_o of_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v his_o guard_n and_o therefore_o he_o need_v no_o other_o that_o hen._n vii_o be_v the_o first_o king_n who_o have_v any_o other_o but_o let_v we_o reason_n a_o little_a can_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o sacred_a in_o his_o person_n so_o great_a in_o his_o power_n and_o of_o such_o authority_n as_o to_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n abroad_o and_o raise_v force_n and_o suppress_v they_o at_o home_n as_o the_o danger_n or_o defence_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v require_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o personal_a safety_n de_fw-fr presenti_fw-la can_v he_o only_o punish_v by_o his_o judge_n afterward_o or_o prohibit_v by_o proclamation_n before_o but_o not_o defend_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a be_v it_o sense_n to_o suppose_v it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v have_v and_o actual_o have_v soldier_n or_o guard_n call_v they_o what_o you_o will_v even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o long_o before_o hen._n vii_o as_o well_o as_o continual_o since_o i_o may_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o defy_v any_o man_n to_o show_v i_o the_o year_n the_o month_n the_o week_n or_o the_o day_n since_o the_o conquest_n by_o william_n i._o that_o england_n be_v without_o arm_a man_n actual_a upon_o duty_n in_o some_o part_n or_o other_o of_o the_o nation_n this_o sheet_n be_v not_o intend_v for_o a_o study_a argument_n on_o this_o subject_a and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o justify_v a_o stand_a army_n as_o warrantable_a when_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o it_o but_o to_o say_v he_o can_v by_o force_v even_o by_o force_n provide_v for_o his_o own_o personal_a safety_n when_o he_o apprehend_v it_o in_o danger_n as_o every_o english_a king_n have_v continual_a reason_n to_o do_v especial_o if_o some_o man_n doctrine_n prevail_v it_o may_v be_v modest_o affirm_v unreasonable_a have_v not_o every_o subject_a power_n to_o keep_v arm_n as_o well_o as_o servant_n in_o his_o house_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n be_v not_o his_o mansion_n call_v his_o castle_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n protect_v he_o too_o by_o prohibition_n à_fw-la parte_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o punishment_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la post_fw-la there_o be_v many_o tenor_n in_o england_n which_o oblige_v to_o the_o annual_a payment_n of_o certain_a sum_n towards_o soldier_n wage_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n there_o be_v other_o oblige_v to_o the_o annual_a find_v certain_a quantity_n of_o grain_n in_o kind_n for_o the_o supply_v the_o king_n castle_n and_o garrison_n as_o well_o as_o household_n which_o be_v annual_a do_v demonstrate_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o continuance_n even_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o their_o be_v immemorial_n do_v conclude_v a_o common_a law_n right_a in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v those_o occasion_n as_o they_o do_v conclude_v he_o a_o right_a to_o have_v they_o supply_v by_o such_o like_a service_n nay_o grand_a serjeantry_n be_v either_o by_o service_n of_o attendance_n on_o the_o king_n person_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o for_o military_a aid_n in_o time_n of_o war._n the_o crown_n may_v raise_v force_n by_o commission_n or_o of_o the_o militia_n to_o suppress_v insurrection_n in_o case_n the_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v not_o sufficient_a or_o ineffectual_a the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o force_n of_o the_o nation_n complaint_n have_v be_v in_o parliament_n against_o billete_n soldier_n contrary_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o host_n but_o never_o for_o maintain_v a_o guard_n for_o their_o own_o person_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n complaint_n have_v be_v of_o a_o stand_a army_n but_o never_o of_o a_o select_a company_n for_o his_o personal_a preservation_n a_o terror_n to_o the_o people_n may_v as_o well_o be_v pretend_v from_o his_o coachman_n footman_n or_o groom_n if_o their_o number_n be_v great_a beside_o for_o a_o competent_a power_n in_o arm_n he_o always_o may_v have_v occasion_n when_o his_o subject_n know_v nothing_o on_o it_o it_o be_v his_o province_n to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v as_o well_o as_o suppress_v and_o punish_v domestic_a tumult_n and_o the_o business_n of_o war_n be_v separately_z his_o office_n and_o that_o exclusive_a of_o his_o subject_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o fight_v or_o desire_v to_o assist_v with_o aid_n and_o subsidy_n and_o for_o this_o to_o avoid_v a_o numerous_a volume_n of_o citation_n i_o will_v name_v one_o notable_a roll_n or_o two_o in_o parliament_n 6._o ric._n ii_o mem._n 9_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o war_n be_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o commons_o to_o advise_v upon_o they_o answer_v that_o this_o nec_fw-la doit_fw-fr nec_fw-la solayt_n appertain_v all_o eux_fw-fr mes_fw-fr all_o roy_fw-fr and_o so_o they_o do_v 31_o edward_n iii_o parte_fw-la prim_fw-la n._n 11._o &_o 21_o edward_n iii_o n._n 5._o it_o be_v true_a in_o 5_o edward_n ii_o n._n 4._o ordinance_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n can_v not_o make_v war_n but_o those_o be_v repeal_v and_o damn_a 15_o edw._n ii_o parl._n rot._n m._n 13._o because_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o a_o king_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_o affirm_v by_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o militia_n in_o carol._n ii_o his_o time_n it_o be_v well_o know_v in_o what_o time_n bryan_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o if_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n shall_v war_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o another_o kingdom_n that_o this_o be_v no_o war_n unless_o the_o king_n denounce_v it_o it_o suffice_v for_o my_o friend_n point_n that_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o have_v arm_v man_n or_o guard_n when_o himself_o judge_n his_o person_n or_o people_n to_o be_v in_o danger_n or_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v when_o reason_n of_o state_n will_v not_o admit_v their_o publication_n to_o the_o world_n but_o however_o some_o stand_a force_n the_o crown_n ever_o have_v and_o ever_o will_v have_v though_o not_o always_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o shall_v be_v burdensome_a or_o oppressive_a and_o our_o old_a law_n book_n say_v that_o arm_n as_o well_o as_o law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n not_o only_o in_o but_o against_o the_o time_n of_o necessity_n i_o mean_v war_n or_o tumult_n beside_o in_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o de_fw-fr corona_n it_o be_v say_v that_o crimen_fw-la lesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la be_v the_o great_a crime_n because_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o person_n