Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
reason_n	king_n	law_n	prerogative_n	2,572	5	10.8191	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43423	Lent, 1638 the learned reading of John Herne Esq., late of the Honourable Society of Lincolns-Inne, upon the Statute of 23 H. 8 cap. 3 concerning commissions of sewers / translated out of the French manusctipt [sic].	Herne, John, fl. 1644.; Herne, John, fl. 1660.	1659 (1659)	Wing H1572; ESTC R12243	16,099	37

lent_n 1638._o the_o learned_a read_n of_o john_n herne_n esq_n late_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincolns-inne_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o concern_v commission_n of_o sewer_n translate_v out_o of_o the_o french_a manusctipt_n london_n print_v for_o matthew_n walbanke_n at_o grayes-inne-gate_n in_o holborn_n 1659._o the_o right_a hon._n ble_o s._n thomas_n trevor_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o her_o majesty_n court_n of_o common_a plea_n &_o one_o of_o her_o majesty_n most_o hon._n ble_o privy_a council_n 1702_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o right_o worshipful_a the_o commissioner_n of_o sewer_n for_o the_o city_n os_fw-la westminster_n and_o part_n near_o adjacent_a i_o here_o present_v you_o with_o a_o read_n the_o author_n whereof_o may_v be_v know_v to_o most_o of_o you_o it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o write_v ercomium_n on_o his_o worth_n for_o his_o eminency_n f●…_n other_o learning_n beside_o his_o great_a knowledge_n that_o appear_v in_o this_o speak_v he_o more_o to_o the_o judicious_a and_o intelligent_a than_o i_o dare_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o express_v lest_o i_o do_v too_o little_a know_v my_o inability_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n enough_o i_o humble_o beg_v your_o pardon_n in_o obtrude_a so_o rude_a a_o composure_n as_o to_o the_o translation_n upon_o your_o patronage_n the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o weakness_n make_v i_o conscious_a of_o some_o mishap_n but_o reflect_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o your_o judgement_n and_o learning_n in_o this_o law_n together_o with_o your_o candour_n to_o my_o year_n will_v first_o rectify_v and_o then_o pardon_v let_v the_o world_n shoot_v their_o bolt_n i_o have_v my_o end_n if_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o act_n i_o may_v be_v esteem_v your_o humble_a servant_n to_o the_o reader_n reader_n i_o can_v neither_o find_v nor_o learn_v that_o ever_o any_o but_o sergeant_n calais_n ever_o write_v upon_o this_o statute_n therefore_o this_o be_v the_o rare_a i_o have_v that_o reverence_n both_o to_o the_o author_n and_o his_o work_n that_o i_o profess_v to_o my_o best_a knowledge_n i_o have_v not_o wrong_v he_o in_o the_o translation_n but_o what_o the_o small_a judgement_n may_v correct_v you_o will_v find_v not_o much_o rhetoric_n in_o regard_n the_o law_n oblige_v i_o to_o singular_a term_n farewell_o lend_v 1638._o the_o read_n of_o that_o learned_a lawyer_n john_n herne_n esquire_n late_o of_o the_o honourable_a society_n of_o lincoln_n innevpon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23._o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o a_o general_n act_n concern_v commission_n of_o sewer_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o daily_a great_a damage_n and_o loss_n which_o have_v happen_v &c._n &c._n as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o outrageous_a overflow_a surge_n and_o course_n of_o the_o sea_n provide_v this_o act_n in_o prevention_n of_o that_o and_o other_o incursion_n all_o statute_n of_o sewer_n be_v make_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n and_o how_o be_v it_o they_o be_v penal_a as_o well_o to_o the_o person_n as_o to_o the_o franktenement_n of_o the_o offender_n yet_o because_o intersunt_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v a_o large_a &_o benign_a construction_n case_n 6._o r._n 2._o fith_n 46._o avow_v 122._o 5._o rep._n sr._n h._n constable_n case_n this_o prerogative_n have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v the_o original_n of_o monarchical_a government_n and_o the_o same_o law_n give_v to_o such_o governor_n jura_n regalia_z as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o sea_n as_o land_n as_o to_o have_v sturgeon_n whale_n wreck_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o that_o the_o statute_n that_o give_v the_o prerogative_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o these_o prerogative_n the_o king_n ought_v always_o both_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o sea_n as_o land_n to_o govern_v and_o protect_v so_o that_o always_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v ratione_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la regiae_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o sewer_n a._n n._n b._n 113._o a._n sir_n john_n davis_n report_n case_n of_o royal_a piscarye_n the_o principal_a difference_n between_o the_o ancient_a commission_n and_o the_o commission_n ground_v upon_o our_o statute_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v enumeratio_fw-la delicti_fw-la for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o commission_n do_v not_o extend_v but_o to_o eight_o particular_a offence_n but_o there_o be_v add_v by_o this_o statute_n damage_n by_o bank_n stream_n mill_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o conclusion_n it_o be_v pen_v with_o these_o general_a word_n all_o annoyance_n 2._o admensuratio_fw-la extenti_fw-la for_o the_o commission_n upon_o this_o statute_n extend_v not_o only_o to_o maritine_a part_n but_o to_o the_o reform_v all_o nuisance_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o well_o of_o river_n navigable_a as_o not_o navigable_a to_o stream_n etc._n etc._n but_o always_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o the_o proceed_n tend_v to_o a_o public_a good_a and_o not_o to_o a_o private_a benefit_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o impedement_n to_o navigation_n or_o to_o a_o river_n which_o by_o industry_n may_v be_v make_v navigable_a or_o for_o the_o overflow_a of_o land_n so_o of_o river_n new_o make_v for_o navigation_n or_o drayn_v for_o a_o country_n as_o in_o lincolnshire_n in_o these_o case_n it_o concern_v the_o general_a benefit_n of_o the_o subject_n otherwise_o of_o private_a water_n and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o the_o king_n highway_n which_o be_v only_o within_o this_o statute_n and_o not_o for_o the_o way_n for_o private_a use_n among_o particular_a person_n 3._o aggravation_n of_o the_o penalty_n as_o by_o this_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v by_o abatement_n fine_a imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o this_o statute_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quasi_fw-la tyrannical_a and_o yet_o just_a for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o tyrant_n oppose_v against_o tyrant_n ss_z the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o explanation_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o principal_a &_o the_o verba_fw-la operativa_fw-la within_o the_o statute_n there_o be_v seven_o word_n respect_v the_o mean_n ss_z ad_fw-la supervidendum_fw-la ad_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la ad_fw-la tapandum_fw-la ad_fw-la assignandum_fw-la ad_fw-la arrestandum_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinandum_fw-la ad_fw-la determinendum_fw-la there_o be_v three_o conduce_v to_o the_o end_n sl_z ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la ad_fw-la amovendum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la distruendum_fw-la within_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v show_v who_o may_v be_v a_o good_a commissioner_n to_o make_v a_o survey_n what_o may_v be_v a_o good_a enquiry_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a tax_n the_o king_n be_v supreme_a justice_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n &_o yet_o he_o can_v be_v a_o good_a commissioner_n within_o this_o statute_n for_o all_o the_o fine_n accrue_v to_o the_o king_n &_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n a_o blind_a man_n can_v be_v a_o commissioner_n for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o surveyor_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o commissioner_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o inquire_v in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o redisseism_n it_o lie_v not_o in_o ancient_a demesne_fw-la 5._o 7_o h._n 35._o 61_o fith._n red._n 4._o rep_n 6._o 5._o but_o only_o before_o the_o sheriff_n for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o sheriff_n be_v make_v judge_n by_o the_o statute_n so_o here_o the_o commissioner_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n upon_o their_o survey_n which_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o eye_n 197._o ●_o ●_o 197._o and_o so_o marry_o 〈◊〉_d of_o richmond_n be_v in_o commission_n of_o the_o p●ace_n cite_v per_fw-la mr._n taylor_n in_o the_o survey_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v ●estes_n occular●s_n a_o feme_fw-fr may_v be_v a_o commissioner_n and_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o case_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o r._n 2._o 7._o for_o our_o statute_n be_v general_a and_o do_v not_o design_n any_o person_n in-particular_a then_o i_o do_v not_o conceive_v any_o natural_a disability_n in_o a_o woman_n as_o to_o a_o temporal_a government_n though_o we_o see_v the_o be_v exclude_v a_o spiritual_a neither_o be_v it_o rare_a that_o temporal_a government_n have_v be_v give_v to_o woman_n as_o well_o as_o man_n deborah_n be_v judge_n in_o israel_n and_o semiramis_n in_o syria_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o b._n r._n 5._o car._n that_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n well_o descend_v to_o a_o feme_fw-fr and_o that_o she_o may_v well_o execute_v it_o by_o her_o deputy_n etc._n etc._n

a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la die_v solis_fw-la not_o good_a but_o the_o difference_n do_v not_o hold_v only_o between_o ministerial_a and_o judicial_a act_n but_o between_o judicial_a act_n and_o civil_a case_n and_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o judicial_a act_n propter_fw-la necessitat_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la bene_fw-la publico_fw-la upon_o that_o day_n be_v good_a as_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o enemy_n the_o take_v up_o of_o arm_n lawful_a so_o if_o fire_n happen_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o water_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n not_o to_o be_v repeal_v but_o in_o this_o court_n and_o the_o danger_n as_o well_o in_o one_o case_n as_o in_o the_o other_o equal_a &_o imminent_a mich_n 16._o jac._n the_o hundred_o of_o stoke_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o robbery_n die_fw-la solis_fw-la &_o it_o be_v common_a experience_n that_o coronor_n die_fw-la solis_fw-la sit_v upon_o the_o dead_a corpse_n which_o by_o delay_n will_v become_v noisome_a 5._o the_o mill_n erect_v during_o the_o time_n of_o inundation_n well_o prostrate_v for_o it_o be_v a_o impediment_n and_o hindrance_n of_o water_n so_o that_o the_o land_n for_o a_o long_a time_n continue_v surround_v and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o nuisance_n to_o be_v prostrate_v and_o it_o be_v late_o resolve_v where_o the_o lord_n popham_n have_v a_o mill_n which_o do_v not_o grind_v during_o the_o inundation_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o re-edify_a a_o new_a one_o to_o grind_v for_o such_o a_o time_n the_o mil_fw-mi so_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n francis_n and_o after_o observe_v the_o prejudice_n and_o nuisance_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o pull_v it_o down_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v good_a 6._o the_o tenant_n disclaim_v the_o avowry_n yet_o well_o tax_v for_o notwithstanding_o the_o disclaimer_n he_o continue_v tenant_n and_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o disclaimer_n in_o real_a action_n 10._o 18._o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o in_o avowry_n for_o in_o real_a action_n there_o be_v a_o demand_n of_o the_o tenancy_n upon_o a_o disclaimer_n it_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o the_o demandant_n 10_o 16._o h._n 7._o 10_o and_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o disclaimer_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n be_v not_o because_o mortmain_n which_o imply_v mutation_n of_o possession_n but_o in_o a_o avowry_n the_o frank_a tenemnt_n be_v not_o alter_v by_o the_o disclaimer_n but_o the_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o disclaimer_n and_o by_o that_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n the_o lord_n after_o the_o disclaimer_n can_v be_v tax_v neither_o for_o the_o land_n or_o for_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o tenancy_n continue_v and_o yet_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o disclaimer_n be_v immediate_o lose_v and_o as_o to_o this_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o cess_a and_o a_o disclaimer_n for_o after_o cesser_n the_o tenant_n may_v tender_v his_o rent_n to_o save_v his_o tenancy_n but_o after_o disclaimer_n the_o lord_n notwithstanding_o any_o tender_a shall_v recover_v the_o land_n that_o c._n be_v not_o well_o tax_v within_o this_o law_n 1._o he_o can_v be_v charge_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o mill_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v not_o happen_v by_o his_o default_n neither_o have_v he_o damage_n by_o the_o inundation_n stand_v qu●s_n wherefore_o he_o be_v not_o tax_v for_o the_o land_n on_o which_o the_o mill_n stand_v for_o than_o he_o may_v only_o grind_v neither_o have_v he_o profit_n by_o the_o reparation_n because_o the_o mill_n be_v pull_v down_o as_o to_o tithe_n i_o conceive_v they_o not_o chargeable_a for_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a word_n of_o status_fw-la cujusque_fw-la status_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o without_o particular_a word_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v onere_fw-la seculari_fw-la as_o they_o be_v except_v from_o toll_n otherwise_o of_o glebe_n land_n for_o that_o be_v not_o so_o sacred_a but_o come_v through_o temporal_a hand_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o contribution_n for_o find_v of_o arm_n relieve_a of_o the_o poor_a 228._o n._n b._n 228._o be_v in_o respect_n of_o particular_a case_n concern_v it_o so_o of_o subsidy_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o particular_a grant_n so_o of_o way_n so_o that_o without_o a_o special_a statute_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v contributory_a to_o temporal_a charge_n otherwise_o as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a but_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v contributory_a to_o shipmoney_n querie_n for_o there_o be_v instruction_n take_v with_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o tax_n upon_o clergy_n man_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o prejudice_n as_o to_o their_o legal_a exemption_n from_o temporal_a charge_n also_o tithe_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o temporal_a charge_n or_o tax_v after_o that_o they_o come_v into_o temporal_a hand_n but_o here_o they_o continue_v spiritual_a wherefore_o not_o well_o tax_v also_o the_o arable_a land_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v surround_v and_o then_o neither_o damage_n or_o profit_n 8._o the_o leveller_n chargeable_a notwithstanding_o particular_a tenure_n yet_o i_o agree_v the_o tenure_n to_o be_v good_a 11._o h._n 7._o 12._o 1._o rep._n porter_n case_n but_o here_o it_o appear_v the_o tenant_n to_o be_v unable_a for_o he_o have_v but_o a_o acre_n where_o all_o the_o wall_n be_v break_v also_o the_o diruption_n be_v per_fw-la impetum_fw-la maris_fw-la the_o second_o day_n how_o a_o tax_n shall_v be_v asse_v by_o this_o law_n a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v tax_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n by_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n but_o the_o 27._o eliz._n cap._n 13._o where_o by_o the_o express_a word_n upon_o a_o robbery_n do_v those_o of_o the_o hundred_o shall_v be_v tax_v according_a to_o their_o ability_n 12_o jac._n b._n r_o the_o parishioner_n of_o tuttenham_n assess_v a_o merchant_n of_o london_n a_o parishoner_v there_o for_o the_o repair_n the_o church_n and_o the_o tax_n be_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o notwithstanding_o they_o pretend_v custom_n yet_o the_o king_n bench_n award_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o custom_n be_v against_o law_n for_o if_o so_o then_o perchance_o one_o or_o two_o shall_v only_o be_v burden_a where_o the_o benefit_n will_v be_v in_o common_a against_o this_o reason_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supportari_fw-la debet_fw-la shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la reputores_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o the_o rate_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v arithmetical_a but_o geometrical_a and_o note_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v not_o magna_fw-la or_o parva_fw-la but_o media_fw-la he_o can_v be_v double_o charge_v as_o a_o copyholder_n can_v nor_o be_v tax_v for_o his_o copyhold_n 35._o 11._o h_o 4_o 35._o and_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o franktenement_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o distress_n upon_o the_o lord_n trespass_n lie_v against_o the_o officer_n non_fw-fr obstante_fw-la the_o colour_n of_o this_o commission_n lord_n and_o commoner_n may_v be_v both_o charge_v for_o they_o have_v several_a profit_n the_o tenant_n may_v be_v tax_v for_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o rent_n so_o the_o grantee_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi but_o the_o commissioner_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o examine_v the_o particular_a estate_n or_o incumbranee_n but_o they_o may_v tax_v the_o land_n several_o and_o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o tenant_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v by_o equity_n and_o the_o tax_n shall_v be_v divide_v for_o otherwise_o the_o tenant_n may_v be_v charge_v above_o the_o value_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n by_o he_o receive_v difference_n of_o repair_n they_o be_v annual_a and_o accidental_a ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a a_o reversioner_n have_v a_o rent_n shall_v be_v tax_v for_o the_o rent_n as_o well_o to_o ordinary_a as_o extraordinary_a repair_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o rent_n yet_o he_o shall_v contribute_v to_o extraordinary_a but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o remainder_n or_o a_o reversion_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n only_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o contribution_n to_o ordinary_a repair_n the_o case_n after_o survey_n and_o presentment_n make_v that_o the_o port_n of_o a._n be_v greivous_o in_o decay_n and_o not_o repairable_a but_o upon_o unusual_a charge_n and_o that_o b._n for_o cause_n of_o frontage_n and_o c._n for_o cause_n of_o a_o passage_n and_o the_o village_n of_o a_o by_o custom_n have_v use_v joint_o to_o repair_v it_o and_o that_o d._n a_o merchant_n of_o london_n trade_v there_o have_v promise_v to_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n that_o if_o they_o due_o execute_v their_o commission_n he_o will_v stand_v charge_v to_o pay_v 100_o pound_n towards_o the_o repair_n the_o commissioner_n thereupon_o tax_v b._n and_o c._n and_o the_o village_n of_o a._n and_o four_o other_o village_n in_o the_o highland_n adjoin_v several_o to_o repair_v the_o part_n and_o d._n the_o 100_o pound_n and_o make_v warrant_n to_o

the_o leveller_n to_o make_v it_o the_o county_n to_o re-edify_a the_o bridge_n the_o village_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n b_o be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o c_o to_o pay_n a_o hundred_o mark_n the_o point_n 1_o all_o these_o act_n be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o commissioner_n within_o this_o law_n grant_v of_o pontage_n good_a it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n tend_v to_o charge_n people_n and_o davis_n report_n fol_z 15._o it_o be_v express_v that_o pontage_n can_v be_v grant_v but_o it_o lie_v only_o in_o prescription_n 73._o rep._n 1._o al●…nwoods_n case_n blow_n 426._o rep._n 5_o 55._o rep._n 11._o 73._o as_o of_o other_o thing_n lie_v ingrate_a only_o and_o not_o in_o prescription_n but_o clear_o pontage_n as_o well_o lie_v in_o grant_n as_o in_o prescription_n but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o pontage_n for_o a_o bridge_n before_o build_v be_v void_a for_o there_o it_o be_v but_o a_o charge_n to_o the_o subject_n but_o pontage_n for_o a_o bridge_n to_o be_v erect_v new_a be_v warrantable_a for_o there_o it_o be_v quid_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la also_o admit_v the_o ancient_a bridge_n than_o pontage_n be_v incident_a unless_o prescription_n lie_v under_o as_o the_o case_n between_o heedy_a and_o wheeler_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o toll_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o ancient_a fair_a 9●3_n 38_o eliz._n ●_o r._n rot._n 9●3_n unless_o prescription_n to_o the_o contrary_a so_o of_o pontage_n to_o a_o bridge_n etc._n etc._n 2_o commissioner_n may_v erect_v a_o novo_fw-la the_o objection_n that_o a_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la ought_v to_o issue_v first_o but_o here_o be_v a_o great_a circumspection_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o trust_n to_o a_o single_a person_n only_o as_o escheator_n but_o after_o survey_v of_o commissioner_n oath_n another_o objection_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6_o give_v this_o power_n by_o express_a word_n so_o that_o without_o express_a word_n power_n be_v not_o grant_v but_o i_o conceive_v although_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6_o be_v temporary_a yet_o it_o continue_v and_o our_o statute_n have_v some_o coherence_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v a_o solemn_a decree_n ground_v at_o the_o council_n table_n that_o commissioner_n may_v erect_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o the_o difference_n be_v there_o take_v between_o a_o statute_n expire_v and_o a_o statute_n repeal_v for_o where_o a_o statute_n be_v repeal_v there_o a_o inconvenience_n appear_v and_o a_o repeal_n be_v make_v in_o disallowance_n but_o where_o a_o statute_n expire_v only_o there_o it_o have_v once_o a_o allowance_n and_o no_o check_n in_o disallowance_n 3_o the_o county_n be_v well_o charge_v to_o re-edify_a the_o bridge_n and_o the_o village_n well_o charge_v to_o repair_v it_o the_o question_n be_v ground_v upon_o 22_o h._n 8._o of_o bridge_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o village_n incorporate_a shall_v repair_v bridge_n of_o the_o same_o village_n and_o the_o other_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o county_n charge_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a tenure_n or_o prescription_n than_o there_o can_v be_v prescription_n because_o the_o decay_n be_v before_o time_n of_o memory_n &c_n &c_n neither_o be_v the_o village_n bind_v to_o repair_v it_o because_o that_o the_o corporation_n be_v make_v after_o the_o decay_n also_o it_o be_v a_o village_n in_o the_o county_n charge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v corporate_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n also_o although_o it_o be_v a_o village_n incorporate_v yet_o not_o be_v a_o county-town_n it_o continue_v within_o the_o county_n at_o large_a but_o after_o erection_n the_o charge_n of_o the_o village_n to_o repair_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o village_n have_v pontage_n et_fw-la qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la emu_fw-la debet_fw-la sentire_fw-la commodum_fw-la b_o be_v well_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v for_o the_o purpresture_n p●schar●s_n kelw._n 141_o 7_o h._n ●_o 33._o 19_o h_o 6._o 8_o 33_o e._n 3._o 8._o da._n rep._n 6._o de_fw-fr roy._n p●schar●s_n for_o purpresture_n may_v be_v as_o well_o in_o water_n as_o in_o the_o highway_n and_o this_o without_o force_n but_o amerciable_a but_o pupresture_n or_o anusance_n with_o force_n fineable_a and_o then_o if_o finable_a imprisonment_n follow_v of_o consequence_n 5_o the_o fine_a of_o c._n to_o a_o hundred_o mark_n be_v reasonable_a and_o i_o shall_v not_o help_v myself_o by_o aggravate_v of_o the_o offence_n with_o contempt_n be_v to_o re-edify_a after_o pull_v down_o by_o decree_n but_o i_o hold_v that_o here_o he_o can_v be_v fine_v to_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v express_v scil_n statute_n 1_o hen._n 4_o cap._n 12_o the_o four_o day_n what_o case_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v within_o this_o law_n if_o a_o tax_v be_v impose_v upon_o a_o and_o the_o good_n of_o b._n be_v distrain_v for_o it_o b_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n officer_n and_o servant_n as_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n etc._n etc._n employ_v by_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v recover_v their_o wage_n of_o the_o commissioner_n in_o this_o court_n because_o the_o original_a cause_n arise_v by_o this_o court_n otherwise_o where_o it_o arise_v out_o of_o this_o court_n as_o the_o case_n of_o vaux_n and_o gibbons_n which_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council-table_n but_o where_o a_o thing_n original_o belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o sewer_n 3.4_o 1_o r._n 3.4_o that_o shall_v warrant_v all_o the_o proceed_n also_o for_o the_o accessary_a follow_v his_o principal_n where_o a_o township_n be_v tax_v with_o a_o sum_n in_o gross_a and_o a_o man_n distrain_v for_o it_o he_o shall_v have_v process_n out_o of_o this_o court_n for_o assess_v of_o the_o sum_n after_o sale_n of_o the_o land_n for_o nonpayment_n where_o the_o officer_n by_o decree_n of_o this_o court_n takes_z tree_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o one_o man_n and_o dig_v a_o trench_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o another_o man_n both_o shall_v recover_v damage_n for_o the_o land_n and_o also_o for_o the_o tree_n against_o the_o leveller_n in_o this_o court_n but_o if_o a_o be_v chargeable_a by_o this_o law_n and_o b_o disseise_v he_o yet_o b._n shall_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o this_o law_n a_o presentment_n in_o a_o leet_n or_o turn_v not_o traversable_a unless_o they_o concern_v the_o franktenement_n and_o then_o i_o conceive_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o personal_a tort_v be_v not_o traversable_a be_v i_o conceive_v case_n two_o rep._n bag_n case_n 8_o rep_n bonhaw_v case_n because_o de_fw-fr minimis_fw-la non_fw-la curate_n lex_fw-la and_o therefore_o no_o process_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o answer_v in_o this_o court_n no_o traverse_n against_o a_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o major_n and_o commonalty_n but_o presentment_n before_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v traversable_a so_o a_o presentment_n before_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n sta●t_n 183._o 83_o 30_o ass_n 57_o 37_o ass_n part_v 45_o e._n 3_o 26._o plough_v 397._o charter_n of_o rumney_n marsh_n fol._n 23_o 24_o and_o godfrey_n be_v present_v for_o not_o repair_v and_o his_o traverse_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v good_a for_o otherwise_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o vain_a all_o traverse_n frame_v according_a to_o law_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o this_o court_n the_o case_n upon_o survey_n against_o a_o upon_o a_o presentment_n against_o b_o &_o c_o upon_o decree_n for_o sale_n against_o d_o and_o against_o the_o father_n of_o e_o a_o tender_v his_o traverse_n b_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la reparando_fw-la c_o plead_v that_o he_o and_o f_o ought_v to_o join_v in_o repair_v d_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o e_o that_o he_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o donee_n against_o who_o the_o decree_n be_v make_v all_o these_o traverse_n and_o plea_n be_v disallow_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o sewer_n and_o well_o within_o this_o law_n the_o survey_n of_o the_o commissioner_n not_o traversable_a holborn_n m._n holborn_n a_o survey_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v by_o the_o court_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o record_n but_o i_o doubt_v if_o the_o commissioner_n may_v make_v a_o record_n to_o charge_v the_o subject_n they_o may_v by_o the_o statute_n come_v and_o prostrate_v but_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o other_o word_n for_o charge_v if_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o default_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o judge_n upon_o what_o the_o default_n lie_v for_o the_o statute_n say_v it_o shall_v be_v by_o enquiry_n also_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v upon_o come_v determine_v upon_o any_o case_n for_o they_o can_v view_v if_o the_o