Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n king_n law_n prerogative_n 2,572 5 10.8191 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42790 Three sermons preached in Lent and summer assizes last at Lancaster, and on one of the Lords days in the late Guild of Preston : wherein the nature of subjection to the civil magistrate is explained, the duty proved, and the clergy justified in pressing the same upon their fellow-subjects / by Thomas Gipps. Gipps, Thomas, d. 1709. 1683 (1683) Wing G783; ESTC R27382 51,822 90

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

by_o the_o present_a law_n of_o the_o land_n i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v be_v the_o first_o fundamental_a principle_n direct_v he_o what_o measure_v to_o take_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o government_n and_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o obligation_n upon_o he_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o conscience_n judgement_n and_o discretion_n before_o that_o oath_n what_o course_n to_o take_v in_o answer_v that_o great_a end_n of_o government_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o present_a un-repealed_n law_n shall_v be_v think_v by_o he_o repugnant_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a or_o but_o comparative_o not_o so_o effectual_a thereunto_o may_v he_o not_o nay_o be_v he_o not_o in_o conscience_n bind_v to_o lay_v down_o to_o himself_o some_o other_o rule_n in_o order_n to_o that_o end_n four_o i_o may_v answer_v that_o see_v all_o man_n look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o free_v from_o the_o punctual_a observation_n of_o positive_a law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n this_o equitable_a liberty_n god_n himself_o allow_v i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n and_o our_o municipal_a law_n indemnify_v the_o subject_a in_o many_o such_o case_n and_o see_v the_o security_n the_o king_n give_v to_o his_o subject_n be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n but_o the_o people_n to_o the_o king_n may_v be_v exact_v from_o they_o by_o force_n and_o by_o law_n i_o think_v there_o be_v much_o more_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n in_o extremity_n may_v depart_v from_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n than_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v and_o if_o the_o people_n may_v appeal_v to_o reason_n and_o equity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o first_o reason_n of_o government_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o privilege_n may_v not_o the_o prince_n much_o more_o do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o prerogative_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o shall_v he_o be_v indispensable_o oblige_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n in_o govern_v not_o allow_v to_o plead_v nature_n and_o equity_n the_o reason_n and_o end_n of_o government_n and_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v at_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o arbitrary_o obey_v as_o they_o shall_v judge_v it_o reasonable_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n some_o of_o these_o foresay_a consideration_n which_o i_o must_v repeat_v be_v offer_v as_o problem_n only_o and_o with_o submission_n or_o something_o like_o they_o might_n i_o imagine_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o that_o eminent_a lawyer_n serjeant_n hale_v one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o 43_o d._n year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o speak_v there_o to_o this_o effect_n i_o wonder_v say_v he_o that_o the_o house_n stand_v either_o at_o the_o greatness_n or_o time_n of_o pay_v the_o subsidy_n demand_v since_o all_o we_o have_v be_v in_o her_o majesty_n power_n she_o may_v lawful_o at_o her_o pleasure_n take_v it_o from_o we_o she_o have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o all_o our_o land_n as_o to_o any_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o which_o say_v he_o i_o be_o able_a and_o ready_a to_o prove_v thus_o far_o he_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o go_v so_o high_a nor_o will_v it_o be_v expect_v from_o i_o to_o proceed_v far_o upon_o this_o tickle_a subject_n only_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n nor_o reprimand_v as_o a_o pander_n to_o tyranny_n as_o open_v a_o passage_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n for_o his_o plain_a deal_n and_o freedom_n of_o speech_n but_o this_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o this_o one_o speech_n of_o that_o gentleman_n exceed_v all_o that_o have_v of_o late_o be_v say_v or_o do_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v for_o the_o set_n up_o a_o absolute_a and_o despotical_a sovereignty_n and_o yet_o it_o pass_v then_o without_o noise_n or_o give_v any_o offence_n or_o create_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o government_n yet_o one_o word_n more_o when_o i_o recollect_v how_o judge_n cook_n the_o oracle_n of_o the_o law_n as_o some_o of_o his_o admirer_n be_v please_v to_o call_v he_o no_o prerogative_n lawyer_n as_o all_o agree_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v the_o whole_a land_n in_o demesn_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o principle_n now_o on_o foot_n that_o dominion_n be_v found_v on_o property_n undoubted_o absolute_a sovereign_n i_o can_v but_o in_o two_o word_n expostulate_v with_o the_o underminer_n of_o our_o present_a establishment_n where_o be_v your_o ingenuity_n o_o ungrateful_a people_n of_o the_o land_n to_o treat_v your_o prince_n so_o rude_o so_o unworthy_o to_o vilify_v their_o person_n to_o invade_v their_o prerogative_n and_o through_o unwearied_a clamour_n and_o importunate_a complaint_n to_o extort_v from_o their_o crown_n the_o few_o remain_a flower_n of_o the_o regality_n like_a viper_n to_o bite_v they_o who_o have_v nourish_v you_o in_o their_o bosom_n and_o as_o it_o be_v almost_o pull_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n for_o your_o sake_n you_o who_o have_v waxen_a fat_a through_o their_o gift_n and_o concession_n who_o be_v grow_v thick_a by_o their_o indulgence_n and_o liberality_n to_o forsake_v they_o that_o have_v make_v you_o and_o to_o lift_v up_o your_o heel_n against_o they_o that_o have_v thus_o dear_o treat_v you_o oh_o monstrous_a ingratitude_n they_o that_o have_v give_v you_o all_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n you_o can_v legal_o pretend_v to_o under_o who_o you_o have_v enjoy_v both_o as_o full_o as_o heart_n can_v wish_v beyond_o example_n of_o past_a age_n or_o the_o present_a time_n in_o any_o other_o commonwealth_n from_o who_o you_o have_v receive_v all_o possible_a assurance_n of_o continue_v so_o for_o the_o future_a you_o to_o defame_v to_o libel_v to_o conspire_v against_o to_o resist_v to_o deny_v cheerful_a and_o conscientious_a subjection_n and_o liberal_a contribution_n or_o rather_o necessary_a retribution_n to_o these_o bountiful_a and_o gracious_a prince_n oh_o height_n of_o impiety_n oh_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n for_o shame_n wipe_v off_o this_o reproach_n from_o the_o christian_a name_n and_o from_o the_o english_a nation_n whereof_o you_o be_v member_n sermon_n ii_o titus_n 3_o ver._n 1._o put_v they_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n to_o obey_v magistrate_n it_o be_v the_o universal_a custom_n of_o mankind_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o public_a triumph_n with_o feast_v and_o among_o other_o external_n rite_n of_o mirth_n to_o cheer_v their_o heart_n with_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a freedom_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o do_v so_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o reason_n the_o lesson_n of_o experience_n a_o maxim_n write_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o and_o warrant_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a man_n we_o there_o read_v of_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a sourness_n contract_v in_o our_o nature_n by_o business_n and_o absence_n be_v apt_a to_o interrupt_v our_o correspondence_n to_o estrange_v we_o from_o one_o another_o but_o our_o solemn_a meeting_n recollect_v we_o again_o and_o good_a cheer_v sweeten_v the_o soul_n soften_v the_o temper_n after_o all_o our_o care_n and_o travel_v hereby_o the_o spirit_n be_v revive_v and_o the_o heart_n put_v on_o her_o festival_n robe_n i_o mean_v joy_n and_o gaiety_n mutual_a love_n and_o friendship_n among_o private_a neighbour_n be_v easy_o renew_v the_o common_a interest_n of_o society_n enlarge_v and_o by_o do_v and_o receive_v office_n of_o kindness_n the_o house_n be_v sweep_v and_o cleanse_v from_o all_o those_o impurity_n of_o wrath_n bitterness_n dissension_n and_o animosity_n in_o who_o room_n succeed_v those_o sweet_a and_o beautiful_a grace_n of_o joy_n and_o peace_n and_o entire_a affection_n one_o towards_o another_o wine_n say_v the_o 15._o psal_n make_v glad_a the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o bread_n strengthen_v man_n heart_n it_o be_v good_a and_o comely_a say_v 9_o the_o preacher_n there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o make_v his_o soul_n enjoy_v good_a in_o his_o labour_n to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v biche_n and_o wealth_n to_o he_o have_v he_o give_v power_n to_o eat_v thereof_o to_o take_v his_o portion_n and_o to_o rejoice_v in_o his_o labour_n this_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n then_o i_o commend_v mirth_n say_v he_o because_o a_o man_n have_v no_o better_a thing_n under_o the_o sun_n than_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o be_v merry_a our_o lord_n himself_o take_v a_o freedom_n herein_o which_o draw_v upon_o he_o that_o spiteful_a character_n 19_o that_o he_o be_v a_o glutton_n and_o a_o wine-bibber_n a_o friend_n of_o publican_n and_o sinner_n it_o be_v in_o my_o
discord_n pax_fw-la bello_fw-la potior_fw-la seem_v to_o be_v a_o rule_n almost_o without_o exception_n but_o that_o other_o ex_fw-la bello_fw-la pax_fw-la be_v a_o motto_n fit_v only_o for_o traitor_n and_o ufurper_n to_o stamp_v upon_o their_o medal_n let_v any_o understand_a man_n sit_v down_o and_o with_o himself_o calm_o consider_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v when_o once_o the_o sacred_a bond_n of_o civil_a peace_n be_v break_v for_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o invade_v and_o enslave_v the_o nation_n what_o devastation_n be_v make_v what_o detriment_n sustain_v in_o private_a estate_n how_o much_o time_n and_o expense_n of_o treasure_n be_v require_v before_o any_o tolerable_a settlement_n can_v be_v make_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o the_o conqueror_n to_o set_v up_o a_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o be_v ofttimes_o the_o issue_n of_o domestic_a war_n at_o least_o how_o strange_o the_o government_n be_v weaken_v how_o universal_o the_o people_n be_v debauch_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o recover_v both_o their_o public_a and_o private_a loss_n where_o be_v that_o wise_a man_n and_o endue_v with_o knowledge_n let_v he_o tell_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o much_o better_a more_o honourable_a and_o heroic_a to_o fly_v over_o board_n all_o his_o substance_n yea_o and_o suffer_v himself_o with_o jonah_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o fellow-citizen_n rather_o than_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v sink_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o popular_a insurrection_n the_o safety_n therefore_o of_o the_o government_n and_o of_o the_o governor_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v be_v thus_o close_o twist_v with_o the_o public_a peace_n they_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o violent_o to_o resist_v and_o engage_v the_o people_n in_o rebellion_n do_v by_o consequence_n overthrow_v the_o end_n of_o society_n and_o reduce_v we_o into_o that_o condition_n which_o some_o man_n call_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n wherein_o every_o man_n have_v a_o general_n right_o to_o every_o thing_n but_o a_o particular_a right_n to_o nothing_o we_o sight_n and_o devour_v one_o another_o and_o which_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o when_o we_o be_v weary_a of_o our_o dissension_n and_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o quarrel_n the_o issue_n be_v seldom_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_a we_o may_v alter_v the_o government_n but_o for_o the_o worse_o we_o may_v change_v our_o master_n but_o not_o ease_v our_o shoulder_n from_o those_o grievance_n we_o former_o groan_v under_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o foresee_v these_o inconvenience_n by_o the_o eye_n of_o reason_n and_o experience_n which_o be_v the_o mistress_n of_o fool_n will_v abundant_o convince_v we_o of_o they_o but_o because_o when_o ever_o we_o preacher_n enforce_v this_o doctrine_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n record_v in_o scripture_n or_o other_o instance_n out_o of_o profane_a or_o ecclesiastical_a history_n still_o the_o diversity_n of_o government_n be_v allege_v as_o a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o last_o place_n make_v good_a my_o conclusion_n from_o the_o express_a statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o whereas_o i_o can_v produce_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o purpose_n yet_o choose_v rather_o to_o keep_v myself_o within_o compass_n within_o my_o own_o sphere_n be_v unwilling_a to_o seem_v too_o pert_a and_o busy_a in_o other_o man_n province_n i_o shall_v not_o give_v myself_o the_o trouble_n to_o examine_v cook_n and_o other_o learned_a digester_n of_o our_o law_n nor_o to_o search_v the_o roll_n in_o the_o tower_n yet_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v my_o own_o book_n into_o my_o hand_n without_o offence_n and_o put_v you_o in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o declaration_n and_o acknowledgement_n which_o i_o have_v more_o than_o once_o make_v you_o may_v meet_v with_o it_o in_o that_o public_a act_n prefix_v before_o the_o liturgy_n in_o these_o word_n i_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o he_o so_o that_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n minister_n and_o officer_n have_v his_o commission_n be_v treason_n to_o maintain_v the_o legality_n of_o it_o be_v traitorous_a and_o to_o be_v abhor_v and_o hence_o you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v no_o crime_n nor_o scandal_n in_o sixty_o two_o to_o be_v a_o abhorrer_n even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n if_o i_o shall_v be_v tell_v that_o this_o declaration_n be_v intend_v only_o for_o the_o clergy_n and_o schoolmaster_n to_o subscribe_v i_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o true_a but_o must_v by_o the_o way_n observe_v what_o opinion_n our_o lawgiver_n then_o have_v of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v think_v the_o only_a preacher_n of_o christ_n and_o he_o crucify_a but_o it_o seem_v be_v suspect_v as_o the_o vile_a disturber_n of_o the_o government_n and_o most_o dangerous_a incendiary_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o since_o so_o great_a trust_n be_v repose_v in_o those_o who_o take_v upon_o they_o these_o employment_n since_o they_o have_v opportunity_n if_o they_o will_v to_o debauch_v the_o understanding_n of_o their_o disciple_n our_o lawgiver_n judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o that_o declaration_n and_o only_o to_o admit_v such_o of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v assure_v and_o of_o who_o endeavour_n of_o instil_v no_o turbulent_a and_o treasonable_a principle_n into_o the_o ear_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v competent_o secure_a however_o though_o the_o clergy_n and_o schoolmaster_n only_o be_v oblige_v unto_o that_o acknowledgement_n yet_o if_o the_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o those_o that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v abhor_v by_o we_o and_o be_v in_o its_o self_n traitorous_a then_o certain_o no_o subject_n ought_v to_o resist_v the_o king_n minister_n the_o position_n of_o its_o lawfulness_n be_v traitorous_a the_o execution_n thereof_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o treason_n but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v lawful_o and_o conscientious_o commit_v treason_n be_v a_o solaecism_n in_o government_n as_o well_o as_o heresy_n in_o divinity_n hence_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o author_n of_o that_o book_n entitle_v a_o treatise_n of_o monarchy_n be_v plain_o confute_v who_o argue_v tho_o not_o for_o a_o legal_a power_n express_v in_o the_o political_a contract_n yet_o for_o a_o moral_a natural_a transcendent_a power_n employ_v in_o all_o constitution_n for_o the_o people_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n minister_n and_o destructive_a instrument_n to_o assert_v this_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatever_o be_v you_o see_v traitorous_a the_o enterprise_n be_v therefore_o treason_n strict_o and_o express_o provide_v against_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n so_o much_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o my_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v say_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v what_o i_o think_v fit_a upon_o this_o argument_n expect_v now_o to_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o disciple_n this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_v who_o can_v hear_v it_o what_o may_v we_o not_o defend_v ourselves_o against_o manifest_a injury_n against_o unsupportable_a oppression_n when_o all_o other_o relief_n be_v deny_v we_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v to_o avoid_v the_o misery_n of_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n if_o this_o be_v our_o case_n who_o be_v christian_n as_o you_o have_v state_v it_o than_o farewell_n all_o our_o temporal_a interest_n we_o be_v then_o the_o most_o wretched_a people_n in_o the_o world_n with_o what_o ease_n than_o may_v ambitious_a man_n and_o corrupt_a magistrate_n trample_v on_o we_o where_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o great_a that_o royal_a law_n of_o self_n preservation_n in_o answer_n hereunto_o i_o shall_v ready_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a chapter_n not_o easy_o read_v or_o believe_v not_o willing_o digest_v by_o flesh_n and_o blood_n it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o high_a and_o difficult_a point_n which_o i_o do_v not_o expect_v shall_v take_v root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o every_o half-thick_a christian_a and_o temporary_a believer_n either_o the_o wicked_a one_o will_v catch_v away_o this_o seed_n sow_v or_o persecution_n or_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n or_o the_o deceitfulness_n of_o riches_n or_o the_o love_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o this_o world_n will_v choke_v it_o but_o i_o will_v desire_v man_n of_o understanding_n and_o integrity_n for_o that_o such_o only_a i_o can_v hope_v to_o prevail_v to_o recollect_v
with_o reproach_n and_o backbiting_n not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o just_a offence_n not_o to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v render_v he_o odious_a to_o his_o people_n or_o contemptible_a to_o his_o neighbour_n not_o to_o discover_v his_o infirmity_n nor_o to_o aggravate_v his_o fault_n nor_o to_o blaze_v abroad_o his_o mistake_v all_o which_o be_v a_o weaken_n of_o his_o government_n a_o lessen_v of_o his_o interest_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n be_v no_o less_o than_o disloyalty_n by_o consequence_n and_o in_o its_o tendency_n a_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n which_o of_o you_o will_v endure_v your_o child_n or_o your_o servant_n to_o slander_n or_o bespatter_v you_o with_o lie_n or_o to_o publish_v the_o secret_n of_o your_o family_n or_o to_o expose_v you_o for_o any_o weakness_n or_o ill_a conduct_n in_o your_o domestic_a affair_n what_o the_o pater_fw-la familias_fw-la be_v in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o house_n the_o same_o be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_o the_o polity_n of_o the_o state_n to_o uncover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o the_o father_n of_o thy_o country_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o all_o those_o foresay_a duty_n of_o fear_v and_o honour_v he_o no_o less_o a_o violation_n of_o this_o duty_n than_o that_o of_o canaan_n be_v 12._o therefore_o say_v the_o preacher_n curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n much_o less_o not_o by_o open_a calumny_n 5._o or_o more_o sly_a detraction_n for_o it_o be_v write_v thou_o shall_v not_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o go_v yet_o a_o little_a further_o on_o this_o argument_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n when_o require_v by_o a_o formal_a law_n but_o you_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n at_o least_o to_o assist_v he_o and_o the_o public_a necessity_n at_o other_o time_n otherwise_o i_o understand_v not_o how_o you_o can_v be_v say_v to_o reverence_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n god_n and_o the_o king_n both_o no_o doubt_n love_n and_o require_v a_o cheerful_a giver_n those_o who_o in_o word_n profess_v to_o love_v the_o prince_n but_o will_v neither_o supply_v his_o want_n nor_o suffer_v other_o so_o to_o do_v be_v like_o those_o charitable_a christian_n 16_o st._n james_n mention_n who_o when_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n be_v naked_a and_o destitute_a of_o daily_a food_n say_v unto_o he_o be_v thou_o warm_v and_o fill_v notwithstanding_o give_v they_o not_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v needful_a those_o who_o will_v have_v themselves_o believe_v his_o majesty_n loyal_a subject_n and_o declare_v they_o will_v stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n prosecute_a he_o indeed_o with_o good_a wish_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n starve_v he_o out_o of_o his_o throne_n that_o put_v the_o question_n which_o nabal_n do_v unto_o david_n messenger_n shall_v i_o take_v my_o bread_n and_o my_o water_n and_o my_o flesh_n that_o i_o have_v kill_v and_o give_v it_o to_o i_o know_v 11._o not_o who_o nor_o by_o what_o authority_n nor_o for_o what_o end_n demand_v who_o be_v david_n and_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o jesse_n be_v not_o these_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o scripture-language_n call_v wicked_a churlish_a evil_a doer_n fool_n railer_n son_n of_o 25._o belial_n such_o as_o requite_v evil_a for_o good_a that_o be_v give_v nothing_o for_o their_o peace_n and_o protection_n which_o they_o enjoy_v through_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o prince_n shall_v five_o hundred_o at_o once_o forbid_v you_o to_o supply_v the_o supreme_a power_n yet_o i_o must_v let_v you_o know_v that_o the_o will_n of_o god_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o law_n of_o man_n that_o as_o our_o lord_n reply_v to_o the_o pharisee_n the_o king_n image_n and_o superscription_n be_v on_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n you_o be_v to_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o what_o christian_n charity_n and_o common_a humanity_n bind_v you_o to_o in_o the_o relief_n of_o your_o neighbour_n evangelical_n loyalty_n and_o the_o fundamental_a reason_n of_o government_n oblige_v you_o to_o in_o the_o supply_n of_o your_o prince_n hitherto_o we_o have_v explain_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o duty_n we_o proceed_v unto_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o text._n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v easy_o give_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o a_o prince_n may_v be_v a_o usurper_n and_o a_o lawful_a king_n may_v turn_v tyrant_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v be_v accquit_v hereof_o at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n where_o they_o must_v account_v for_o both_o but_o still_o upon_o earth_n among_o we_o man_n even_o the_o usurper_n be_v of_o god_n and_o the_o oppressor_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n whatever_o though_o usurp_v though_o tyrannical_a but_o be_v by_o divine_a ordination_n st._n paul_n make_v no_o exception_n unto_o this_o general_a rule_n he_o may_v possible_o at_o that_o time_n of_o day_n have_v allege_v both_o usurpation_n and_o oppression_n against_o the_o present_a power_n there_o be_v possible_o sufficient_a reason_n if_o any_o can_v be_v to_o declaim_v and_o make_v public_a harangue_n against_o grievance_n and_o the_o emperor_n personal_a crime_n and_o expensive_a debauchery_n which_o be_v beyond_o measure_n notorious_a such_o as_o must_v needs_o drain_v the_o exchequer_n and_o whereon_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v misemploy_v there_o be_v not_o want_v plausible_a plea_n against_o monarchy_n itself_o in_o the_o roman_a state_n which_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o begin_n even_o in_o romulus_n red_n time_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o late_a author_n at_o least_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n right_a in_o choose_v their_o own_o supreme_a magistrate_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v and_o have_v so_o continue_v long_o by_o the_o original_a frame_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n or_o a_o mixture_n of_o both_o have_v for_o many_o age_n be_v own_a and_o receive_v by_o all_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n as_o the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a government_n until_o very_o late_o by_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o caesar_n a_o single_a person_n have_v mount_v the_o steed_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o the_o saddle_n rid_v and_o spurgalled_a the_o beast_n the_o common_a people_n almost_o to_o death_n thus_o much_o may_v have_v then_o be_v with_o truth_n argue_v against_o the_o emperor_n government_n but_o still_o for_o all_o this_o the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v be_v of_o god_n have_v a_o lawful_a yea_o divine_a authority_n over_o the_o people_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n here_o render_v power_n proper_o signify_v lawful_a authority_n such_o as_o have_v a_o just_a right_n of_o exercise_v dominon_n over_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v allow_v if_o you_o please_v as_o before_o i_o intimate_v that_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o strict_o and_o in_o every_o respect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lawful_a governor_n not_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la not_o in_o foro_fw-la coeli_fw-la for_o he_o have_v no_o true_a natural_a or_o civil_a right_n to_o the_o throne_n antecedent_n to_o his_o usurpation_n nor_o have_v or_o can_v any_o prince_n have_v and_o exercise_v a_o despotical_a power_n over_o the_o subject_a as_o do_v nero_n but_o he_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o god_n i_o shall_v therefore_o allow_v that_o he_o be_v only_o in_o those_o regard_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e_o one_o that_o have_v get_v the_o long_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o by_o force_n subject_v the_o roman_n unto_o his_o will_n and_o power_n against_o the_o know_a law_n against_o the_o will_n and_o against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n yet_o this_o notwithstanding_o i_o must_v acquaint_v you_o that_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n after_o god_n have_v once_o declare_v his_o allowance_n of_o he_o by_o the_o success_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o violent_a and_o original_o unjust_a power_n may_v become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o legal_a and_o righteous_a authority_n unto_o who_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n at_o least_o the_o people_n of_o god_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v subject_a and_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o yield_v obedience_n they_o have_v no_o inherent_a right_n in_o they_o nor_o permission_n from_o god_n to_o question_v his_o title_n or_o to_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o subjection_n though_o he_o attain_v the_o empire_n by_o force_n though_o he_o maintain_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n though_o he_o administer_v
oracle_n yet_o certain_o the_o infallible_a oracle_n of_o god_n do_v not_o allow_v we_o to_o maintain_v his_o honour_n by_o dishonour_v and_o illegal_a resistance_n of_o our_o natural_a prince_n for_o god_n himself_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o have_v take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o immediate_a protection_n if_o the_o prince_n apostatise_n nor_o may_v we_o upon_o pretence_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o divine_a worship_n renounce_v our_o lawful_a sovereign_n that_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o grace_n be_v as_o wild_a a_o paradox_n as_o that_o other_o of_o its_o be_v found_v in_o property_n and_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o be_v the_o manufacture_n of_o rome_n and_o transport_v hither_o by_o their_o spiritual_a merchant_n the_o jesuit_n be_v buy_v up_o greedy_o by_o our_o zealous_a huckster_n the_o true_a protestant_a dissenter_n so_o far_o indeed_o the_o government_n be_v behold_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v almost_o monopolise_v the_o commodity_n but_o my_o brethren_n you_o have_v not_o i_o hope_v so_o learned_a christ_n i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o our_o lord_n or_o his_o apostle_n give_v we_o leave_v nor_o encouragement_n to_o propagate_v christianity_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o to_o defend_v the_o gospel_n by_o tumult_n and_o rail_a at_o superior_n or_o threaten_v to_o advance_v another_o on_o the_o throne_n who_o we_o shall_v please_v to_o canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n contrary_a to_o the_o know_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o succession_n peter_n who_o mistake_v christ_n meaning_n when_o he_o bid_v the_o disciple_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o sword_n brisk_o cut_v off_o malchus_n ear_n but_o receive_v this_o check_n 52._o put_v up_o thy_o sword_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o our_o lord_n discourse_v and_o behaviour_n on_o this_o occasion_n for_o say_v he_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o 54._o the_o sword_n think_v thou_o not_o that_o i_o can_v pray_v to_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n for_o my_o defence_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v it_o be_v not_o then_o as_o some_o be_v please_v to_o affirm_v of_o the_o primitive_a saint_n for_o want_v of_o power_n that_o our_o lord_n will_v not_o resist_v but_o in_o conscience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o priest_n beside_o christ_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o rashness_n of_o that_o hot_a head_a disciple_n be_v please_v by_o a_o miraculous_a cure_n of_o the_o wound_n to_o repair_v that_o public_a injury_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o such_o it_o be_v malchus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a priest_n servant_n this_o i_o imagine_v give_v such_o satisfaction_n on_o all_o side_n as_o you_o read_v not_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v ever_o lay_v to_o peter_n charge_n nor_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o our_o saviour_n hence_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o st._n peter_n afterward_o become_v a_o most_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o subjection_n as_o you_o will_v find_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n under_o pharaoh_n hard_a bondage_n cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o god_n undertake_v their_o deliverance_n not_o by_o encourage_v they_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n by_o rebellion_n but_o send_v moses_n and_o aaron_n to_o supplicate_v in_o their_o behalf_n god_n himself_o condescend_v to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o become_v a_o peaceable_a intercessor_n for_o they_o and_o lest_o pharaoh_n as_o he_o do_v shall_v look_v upon_o moses_n message_n as_o a_o shame_n and_o his_o miracle_n as_o the_o magical_a trick_n of_o a_o aspire_a spirit_n how_o do_v god_n evidence_n the_o truth_n thereof_o with_o what_o power_n and_o may_v and_o outstretch_a arm_n do_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n second_v his_o petition_n all_o the_o resistance_n they_o offer_v be_v but_o run_v away_o and_o that_o too_o by_o the_o special_a appointment_n of_o god_n when_o the_o tyrant_n pursue_v they_o though_o in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n and_o able_a in_o some_o measure_n to_o sell_v their_o life_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o lift_v up_o their_o hand_n against_o the_o king_n army_n and_o when_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v god_n contrive_v and_o wrought_v their_o deliverance_n without_o their_o active_a resistance_n or_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n himself_o overthrow_v pharaoh_n and_o his_o egyptian_n in_o the_o red_a sea_n god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n the_o ordainer_n of_o government_n seem_v always_o to_o have_v be_v so_o tender_a in_o this_o point_n that_o he_o never_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o supreme_a power_n and_o prerogative_n so_o as_o to_o commission_n or_o justify_v any_o subject_n in_o their_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n no_o not_o when_o the_o high_a power_n have_v be_v reject_v and_o their_o successor_n appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o the_o israelite_n petition_v rehoboam_n for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o after_o denial_n ten_o tribe_n revolt_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v all_o along_o term_v it_o rebellion_n show_v i_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a one_o single_a instance_n in_o all_o the_o change_n of_o government_n among_o they_o where_o god_n contrive_v or_o countenance_v or_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v commend_v or_o excuse_v the_o usurpation_n but_o this_o point_n have_v be_v so_o learned_o handle_v and_o so_o full_o demonstrate_v by_o many_o excellent_a pen_n of_o late_a that_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a at_o present_a to_o enlarge_v myself_o far_a on_o this_o subject_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o our_o case_n be_v different_a from_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n our_o religion_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o state_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o bless_v be_v god_n it_o be_v so_o let_v our_o mouth_n be_v fill_v with_o laughter_n and_o our_o tongue_n with_o joy_n let_v our_o heart_n be_v enlarge_v with_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n for_o this_o unvaluable_a blessing_n but_o if_o for_o our_o unworthiness_n and_o unfruitfulness_n under_o this_o spiritual_a advantage_n god_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n shall_v please_v to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o our_o ruler_n against_o we_o and_o the_o truth_n we_o profess_v what_o then_o may_v we_o revile_v they_o may_v we_o by_o force_n resist_v they_o may_v we_o secret_o conspire_v against_o they_o may_v we_o murder_v or_o eject_v they_o god_n forbid_v religion_n upon_o pretence_n of_o be_v the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v no_o better_a security_n thereby_o than_o those_o law_n by_o which_o we_o lay_v claim_v to_o our_o temporal_a interest_n it_o be_v then_o only_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o such_o as_o to_o the_o formal_a nature_n though_o not_o as_o to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o so_o that_o look_v how_o we_o be_v to_o demean_v ourselves_o towards_o our_o governor_n upon_o the_o violation_n of_o our_o civil_a right_n of_o which_o i_o discourse_v in_o the_o forenoon_n the_o same_o course_n we_o must_v take_v upon_o their_o breach_n of_o trust_n in_o our_o spiritual_a we_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n resist_v affront_n or_o libel_v they_o we_o must_v not_o bring_v rail_v accusation_n nor_o vent_v venomous_a and_o spiteful_a word_n against_o their_o honour_n safety_n and_o government_n one_o special_a advantage_n we_o have_v as_o to_o our_o religious_a concern_v above_o our_o temporal_a sc_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o more_o immediate_a care_n and_o protection_n of_o god_n who_o we_o be_v and_o who_o we_o serve_v which_o be_v a_o anchor_n of_o the_o soul_n both_o sure_a and_o steadfast_a that_o if_o the_o earthly_a defender_n of_o our_o faith_n leave_v we_o god_n himself_o will_v receive_v we_o under_o his_o wing_n and_o at_o last_o crown_v our_o suffering_n with_o a_o far_o more_o exceed_v and_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n but_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o grand_a query_n and_o difficulty_n of_o all_o which_o many_o man_n of_o understanding_n and_o sobriety_n man_n of_o interest_n in_o their_o country_n make_v a_o mighty_a question_n of_o for_o say_v they_o save_v to_o the_o king_n person_n all_o due_a honour_n and_o entire_a submission_n may_v we_o not_o by_o force_n resist_v his_o evil_a counselor_n his_o wicked_a instrument_n his_o cutthroat_n officer_n those_o who_o for_o base_a and_o ambitious_a end_n invade_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n i_o reply_v no_o you_o may_v not_o which_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v back_o with_o some_o follow_a reason_n in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o must_v premise_v first_o that_o i_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o active_a obedience_n when_o the_o subordinate_a magistrate_n act_v contrary_a to_o law_n but_o against_o
active_a resistance_n only_o no_o good_a subject_n no_o honest_a patriot_n aught_o neither_o will_v become_v a_o instrument_n of_o tyranny_n a_o betrayer_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fellow_n subject_n just_a right_n and_o privilege_n by_o actual_a compliance_n and_o execution_n of_o illegal_a command_n if_o the_o king_n minister_n shall_v order_v i_o to_o cut_v my_o neighbour_n throat_n to_o pillage_v his_o house_n to_o levy_v tax_n upon_o his_o estate_n contrary_a to_o law_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o obey_v nay_o i_o be_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o obey_v but_o to_o oppose_v they_o by_o force_n be_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n unexcusable_a before_o god_n and_o man._n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o of_o worse_a consequence_n to_o the_o government_n than_o the_o arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n minister_n can_v be_v when_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n minister_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v by_o force_n i_o understand_v only_o such_o as_o be_v legal_o commissionated_a by_o he_o for_o they_o who_o by_o a_o pretend_a secret_n or_o extraordinary_a commission_n unto_o which_o the_o government_n be_v a_o stranger_n invade_v my_o person_n or_o estate_n i_o may_v oppose_v they_o and_o repel_v force_n by_o force_n the_o king_n public_a and_o deliberate_a will_n declare_v in_o the_o know_v unrepeal_v law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o take_v place_n of_o his_o private_a and_o sudden_a will_n express_v in_o a_o secret_a warrant_n or_o commission_n a_o officer_n employ_v and_o act_v in_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v as_o a_o thief_n and_o common_a enemy_n and_o such_o he_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n law_n i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o in_o this_o case_n resistance_n may_v be_v make_v conscientious_o but_o not_o when_o the_o officer_n be_v legal_o commissionated_a because_o that_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o a_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n by_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n when_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n officer_n not_o legal_o commissionated_a may_v be_v resist_v i_o do_v not_o thereby_o intend_v seditious_a or_o tumultuous_a resistance_n such_o as_o be_v accompany_v with_o public_a disturbance_n i_o do_v not_o empower_v the_o subject_a to_o beat_v up_o the_o drum_n to_z list_z soldiers_z and_o to_o march_v in_o the_o field_n in_o a_o warlike_a or_o riotous_a posture_n though_o the_o king_n minister_n shall_v act_v never_o so_o extravagant_o in_o so_o do_v he_o exceed_v his_o political_a power_n and_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v express_o provide_v against_o by_o the_o law_n it_o be_v moreover_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o direct_o tend_v unto_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n no_o resistance_n can_v in_o conscience_n nor_o with_o safety_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v make_v but_o what_o be_v permit_v we_o by_o the_o express_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o resistance_n than_o i_o allow_v of_o in_o the_o case_n put_v be_v such_o as_o i_o be_o enable_v to_o by_o the_o politic_a contract_n of_o the_o state_n as_o appeal_n to_o superior_a court_n or_o magistrate_n or_o in_o my_o single_a person_n resist_v the_o violence_n offer_v to_o i_o such_o as_o i_o may_v use_v against_o a_o highwayman_n a_o felon_n or_o a_o murderer_n for_o they_o who_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o private_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o know_a public_a will_n publish_v in_o his_o law_n invade_v my_o person_n or_o my_o property_n be_v no_o better_a than_o thief_n and_o rogue_n and_o may_v by_o personal_a force_n be_v thus_o resist_v this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n or_o take_v upon_o i_o more_o than_o by_o law_n belong_v to_o i_o as_o that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o king_n deliberate_a will_n the_o law_n and_o defend_v myself_o as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n permitt_v i_o and_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n self-preservation_n guide_v i_o these_o thing_n premise_v i_o return_v to_o my_o resolution_n of_o the_o query_n propound_v i._n e._n that_o upon_o the_o infringement_n of_o our_o liberty_n or_o encroachment_n upon_o our_o civil_a interest_n we_o may_v in_o no_o wise_a forcible_o resist_v the_o king_n legal_a minister_n however_o exorbitant_a and_o arbitrary_a they_o be_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o power_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o conclusion_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o because_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v plain_o lay_v down_o our_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n of_o the_o subordinate_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n thus_o much_o i_o hint_v in_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o text_n that_o when_o st._n paul_n with_o so_o much_o variety_n of_o phrase_n direct_v titus_n to_o put_v the_o cretan_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o obey_v magistrate_n he_o can_v in_o my_o judgement_n be_v think_v to_o trifle_v so_o long_o and_o by_o principality_n power_n and_o magistrate_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n only_o intend_v all_o that_o while_o the_o person_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o must_v also_o mean_v the_o subordinate_a minister_n in_o crete_n beside_o i_o can_v conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n shall_v intend_v to_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n towards_o the_o emperor_n only_o and_o to_o have_v so_o little_a regard_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n as_o to_o permit_v they_o upon_o every_o disgust_n and_o grievance_n to_o move_v sedition_n against_o the_o propraetor_n or_o deputy_n governor_n of_o that_o island_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o this_o conjectural_a interpretation_n however_o unquestionable_a it_o seem_v to_o i_o 14._o yet_o st._n peter_n be_v most_o express_a herein_o submit_v yourselves_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o to_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o i._n e._n unto_o subordinate_a magistrate_n and_o judge_n commission_v by_o the_o king_n last_o i_o observe_v st._n paul_n exhort_v that_o supplication_n 21._o and_o prayer_n intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v for_o king_n and_o for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n pray_v for_o they_o we_o must_v not_o fight_v against_o they_o which_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o reason_n enforce_v this_o precept_n to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v command_v to_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o we_o may_v live_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v up_o against_o they_o our_o action_n will_v contradict_v our_o prayer_n we_o shall_v undo_v with_o our_o hand_n what_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o intercede_v for_o with_o our_o 5_o heart_n and_o lip_n we_o shall_v frustrate_v the_o design_n of_o our_o own_o intercession_n a_o hypocrisy_n as_o impious_a in_o we_o as_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a in_o that_o emperor_n who_o detain_v the_o pope_n in_o prison_n and_o yet_o command_v prayer_n to_o be_v make_v for_o his_o enlargement_n the_o late_a writer_n about_o subjection_n the_o more_o moderate_a of_o they_o who_o maintain_v the_o people_n to_o have_v a_o power_n of_o resist_v only_o the_o subordinate_a minister_n of_o the_o king_n his_o destructive_a counsellor_n and_o agent_n seldom_o or_o never_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o passage_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v especial_o not_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n upon_o which_o i_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n of_o my_o argument_n and_o think_v it_o unanswerable_a he_o certain_o know_v best_o and_o more_o exact_o weigh_v our_o lord_n doctrine_n who_o first_o violate_v this_o evangelical_n canon_n in_o cut_v off_o malchus_n ear_n the_o high_a priest_n servant_n and_o be_v roundly_o reprove_v by_o christ_n for_o so_o do_v and_o why_o st._n peter_n pretend_a successor_n and_o their_o disciple_n shall_v so_o far_o forget_v themselves_o as_o to_o run_v into_o the_o same_o excess_n as_o their_o first_o founder_n do_v and_o yet_o not_o as_o he_o do_v renounce_v their_o error_n but_o stand_v obstinate_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o themselves_o no_o other_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v but_o their_o blind_a zeal_n of_o propagate_a religion_n by_o the_o sword_n since_o reason_n and_o argument_n and_o exemplary_a life_n which_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a and_o the_o only_a gospel_n motive_n to_o persuade_v have_v so_o long_o since_o fail_v they_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o as_o the_o king_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v the_o image_n and_o representative_a of_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n so_o be_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n the_o image_n
and_o representative_n both_o of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n that_o as_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v god_n immediate_a ordinance_n so_o be_v they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o the_o mediate_a and_o derivative_a ordinance_n of_o god_n to_o deal_v free_o with_o you_o i_o question_v not_o that_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n in_o all_o its_o branch_n in_o its_o utmost_a latitude_n be_v due_a to_o one_o as_o well_o as_o tother_o that_o in_o case_n of_o the_o great_a outrage_n commit_v by_o they_o either_o through_o neglect_n or_o mistake_v or_o passion_n or_o private_a interest_n or_o revenge_n or_o servile_a flattery_n of_o the_o prince_n humour_n the_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o seek_v redress_n but_o by_o such_o peaceable_a method_n as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o allow_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o ought_v to_o abstain_v from_o violent_a defence_n and_o active_a resistance_n for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o we_o suffer_v patient_o that_o we_o honour_n and_o reverence_n not_o revile_v not_o libel_v the_o person_n of_o the_o subordinate_a governor_n send_v or_o commission_v by_o the_o king_n let_v no_o one_o think_v here_o to_o avoid_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o scripture_n argument_n by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o government_n of_o a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a prince_n such_o be_v the_o emperor_n of_o old_a and_o a_o mix_v or_o limit_a government_n as_o we_o be_v at_o this_o day_n this_o make_v no_o difference_n give_v the_o subject_n no_o privilege_n of_o resist_v the_o king_n minister_n the_o power_n of_o the_o subordinate_a magistrate_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o both_o these_o government_n limit_v in_o the_o former_a by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o public_a edict_n and_o private_a instruction_n limit_v in_o the_o latter_a by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n let_v the_o prince_n be_v arbitrary_a or_o not_o still_o his_o minister_n be_v always_o limit_v though_o they_o transgress_v and_o depart_v from_o their_o rule_n the_o people_n have_v in_o neither_o case_n liberty_n turbulent_o to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o preservation_n whereof_o be_v still_o the_o fundamental_a principle_n and_o care_n of_o every_o government_n whether_o absolute_a or_o limit_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o subject_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v direct_v to_o appeal_v unto_o caesar_n as_o their_o last_o refuge_n and_o we_o in_o this_o nation_n unto_o the_o king_n supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o our_o only_a remedy_n against_o injury_n if_o they_o fail_v or_o we_o be_v disappoint_v of_o our_o expectation_n we_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o do_v than_o patient_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o will_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v st._n peter_n doctrine_n and_o be_o sure_o be_v st._n paul_n practice_n as_o be_v before_o prove_v and_o i_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o the_o first_o reason_n of_o my_o resolution_n of_o the_o question_n under_o debate_n we_o must_v not_o forcible_o resist_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n because_o it_o be_v the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o violent_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n instrument_n legal_o commissionated_a by_o he_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o our_o duty_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o be_v to_o love_n to_o honour_v the_o king_n person_n not_o libel_v he_o not_o defame_v he_o what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o we_o be_v not_o to_o bring_v into_o question_n his_o ability_n his_o justice_n his_o wisdom_n his_o vigilance_n his_o integrity_n his_o fidelity_n to_o his_o oath_n and_o assurance_n give_v we_o of_o good_a and_o legal_a government_n but_o he_o who_o by_o force_n resist_v the_o king_n officer_n dishonour_v the_o king_n person_n and_o stain_v his_o reputation_n in_o all_o those_o respect_n by_o his_o turbulence_n and_o sturdy_a resistance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o do_v in_o effect_n tell_v the_o world_n that_o the_o king_n be_v unable_a or_o unwilling_a to_o protect_v he_o resolve_v to_o crush_v and_o oppress_v he_o he_o thereby_o suggest_v the_o high_a power_n to_o be_v either_o fool_n or_o knave_n or_o tyrant_n or_o perjure_a under_o which_o imputation_n it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o he_o to_o lie_n for_o no_o man_n that_o think_v his_o prince_n able_a to_o defend_v he_o will_v riotous_o defend_v himself_o no_o one_o that_o judge_v he_o upright_o but_o will_v peaceable_o appeal_v to_o he_o none_o that_o believe_v he_o a_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o conscience_n will_v question_v to_o be_v relieve_v by_o he_o and_o his_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o word_n there_o can_v be_v no_o resistance_n no_o affront_n offer_v to_o the_o king_n minister_n but_o tend_v direct_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n person_n the_o king_n have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o those_o that_o violent_o persecute_v his_o minister_n as_o god_n have_v of_o the_o israelite_n who_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v but_o to_o have_v samuel_n depose_v they_o have_v not_o reject_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v reject_v ●_o i_o against_o i_o principal_o be_v this_o rebellion_n and_o change_n of_o government_n design_v every_o indignity_n cast_v upon_o the_o servant_n reflect_v upon_o the_o master_n and_o as_o natural_o and_o necessary_o ascend_v unto_o the_o head_n the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a as_o the_o pain_n and_o anguish_n of_o a_o wound_a member_n arise_v unto_o the_o head_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n he_o that_o break_v my_o bone_n and_o bruise_n my_o flesh_n and_o yet_o tell_v i_o he_o be_v tender_a of_o my_o head_n the_o seat_n of_o sensation_n may_v if_o he_o please_v value_v his_o wit_n upon_o the_o distinction_n but_o can_v satisfy_v i_o thereby_o for_o the_o injury_n do_v i_o and_o again_o as_o upon_o pretence_n of_o putrefaction_n to_o lop_v off_o all_o the_o member_n one_o after_o another_o be_v certain_a destruction_n both_o to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n which_o can_v consist_v without_o the_o integral_a part_n so_o they_o who_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n to_o have_v any_o faithful_a servant_n and_o counsellor_n but_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o cut_v they_o off_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o service_n whatever_o kindness_n they_o make_v show_v of_o to_o he_o yet_o force_v he_o to_o be_v thus_o naked_a and_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o leave_v he_o as_o it_o be_v to_o wander_v alone_o on_o the_o mountain_n as_o a_o partridge_n to_o sit_v as_o a_o pelicane_n in_o the_o wilderness_n or_o as_o a_o owl_n in_o the_o desert_n do_v indeed_o destroy_v the_o government_n and_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n murder_v the_o king_n person_n also_o and_o if_o reason_n will_v not_o i_o be_o sure_a sad_a experience_n have_v once_o convince_v we_o of_o this_o truth_n to_o use_v force_n against_o the_o king_n legal_a instrument_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n frustration_n of_o the_o chief_a end_n of_o society_n the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o endanger_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n for_o without_o order_n and_o peaceable_a subjection_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o violence_n and_o perfect_a anarchy_n our_o person_n our_o life_n our_o liberty_n and_o property_n when_o once_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v commence_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o dominion_n and_o cruelty_n and_o avarice_n of_o the_o revengeful_a and_o successful_a conqueror_n and_o because_o i_o have_v make_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o ground_n of_o much_o of_o my_o reason_v in_o this_o discourse_n i_o the_o rather_o choose_v here_o a_o little_a to_o enlarge_v myself_o upon_o that_o topick_n i_o shall_v ready_o grant_v if_o it_o be_v demand_v that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v be_v the_o first_o reason_n and_o the_o great_a end_n of_o government_n but_o the_o next_o and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o be_v the_o public_a peace_n which_o be_v the_o very_a life_n and_o soul_n of_o government_n and_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o people_n both_o private_a and_o political_a happiness_n as_o therefore_o it_o be_v the_o prince_n office_n by_o any_o mean_n to_o secure_v it_o so_o it_o be_v the_o subject_n duty_n and_o interest_n to_o keep_v it_o though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o private_a personal_a concernment_n peace_n be_v a_o unvaluable_a blessing_n like_o that_o rich_a jewel_n in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o sell_v all_o we_o have_v for_o the_o purchase_n of_o it_o i_o have_v seldom_o read_v nor_o do_v it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o subject_n circumstance_n be_v so_o hard_o their_o condition_n so_o miserable_a where_o it_o be_v worth_a their_o while_n to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n by_o civil_a