occasion_n that_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o only_a design_n of_o that_o commandment_n it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o god_n shall_v note_v the_o worship_v of_o the_o heathen_a god_n with_o no_o other_o penalty_n than_o that_o which_o his_o jealousy_n will_v inflict_v for_o to_o have_v any_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o be_v without_o all_o question_n spiritual_a whoredom_n and_o have_v be_v threaten_v with_o divorce_n if_o the_o prohibition_n of_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n have_v need_v the_o of_o sanction_n of_o any_o express_a threaten_v but_o when_o he_o threaten_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o jealousy_n it_o seem_v plain_a that_o he_o mean_v such_o image-worship_n as_o be_v consistent_a with_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v our_o only_a god_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o least_o of_o all_o those_o reason_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o he_o forbid_v in_o this_o commandment_n the_o worship_n of_o all_o image_n whatsoever_o i_o deny_v not_o therefore_o but_o a_o man_n may_v kneel_v may_v kiss_v may_v incense_v may_v prostrate_v himself_o and_o pray_v before_o a_o image_n and_o all_o this_o while_o ascribe_v no_o divinity_n to_o it_o nor_o take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o god_n so_o likewise_o he_o may_v pray_v and_o make_v vow_n and_o offer_v thanks_o and_o praise_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o not_o take_v they_o neither_o for_o his_o go_n but_o because_o god_n be_v the_o peerless_a majesty_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n he_o will_v be_v serve_v with_o a_o peerless_a worship_n he_o will_v therefore_o have_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o do_v in_o religion_n nor_o creature_n to_o have_v respect_n show_v they_o that_o look_v so_o like_a to_o the_o worship_n which_o he_o require_v himself_o why_o do_v i_o say_v so_o like_a that_o which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o b.u._n and_o to_o the_o saint_n be_v almost_o the_o very_a same_o but_o if_o we_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v our_o turn_n to_o plead_v that_o we_o still_o keep_v the_o inward_a adoration_n of_o spirit_n and_o truth_n entire_o for_o he_o though_o we_o thus_o honour_v his_o creature_n with_o religious_a rite_n and_o service_n any_o more_o than_o it_o will_v excuse_v a_o woman_n that_o have_v give_v all_o the_o favour_n and_o liberty_n to_o another_o man_n that_o can_v provoke_v her_o husband_n jealousy_n to_o say_v though_o she_o can_v say_v it_o with_o truth_n that_o she_o remember_v all_o the_o while_n who_o be_v her_o husband_n and_o whatever_o liberty_n beside_o she_o use_v that_o she_o have_v still_o keep_v his_o bed_n undefiled_a this_o consideration_n i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o use_v and_o that_o in_o compassion_n to_o those_o who_o prejudices_fw-la will_v not_o let_v they_o feel_v the_o sense_n of_o those_o reason_n by_o which_o we_o prove_v the_o roman_a church_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o downright_a idolatry_n for_o if_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n jealousy_n will_v keep_v they_o from_o give_v those_o honour_n to_o the_o saint_n which_o look_v so_o like_o divine_a honour_n if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o we_o shall_v gain_v our_o end_n upon_o they_o though_o not_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o best_a argue_v the_o case_n will_v bear_v and_o this_o be_v our_o end_n that_o god_n may_v not_o be_v any_o more_o dishonour_v and_o their_o salvation_n hinder_v by_o the_o unchristian_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o this_o sort_n i_o have_v therefore_o now_o proceed_v upon_o this_o supposition_n that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o perfect_a idolatry_n in_o tâ—ose_a thing_n which_o we_o complain_v of_o and_o yet_o show_v what_o urgent_a cause_n there_o be_v upon_o another_o account_n for_o a_o reformation_n of_o they_o but_o i_o conclude_v this_o with_o profess_v that_o i_o have_v suppose_v they_o not_o guilty_a of_o that_o fearful_a crime_n only_o to_o make_v way_n for_o another_o argument_n since_o all_o argument_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o so_o important_a a_o matter_n that_o have_v a_o foundation_n of_o truth_n but_o not_o in_o distrust_n of_o those_o argument_n which_o prove_v they_o guilty_a of_o it_o §._o 7._o the_o second_o thing_n i_o propound_v be_v to_o show_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o strange_a worship_n among_o christian_n which_o they_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n for_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n pretend_v that_o his_o church_n in_o these_o thing_n teach_v as_o the_o primitive_a church_n teach_v and_o that_o she_o do_v what_o she_o teach_v with_o all_o antiquity_n but_o what_o if_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o be_v either_o teach_v or_o do_v in_o the_o church_n for_o 360_o year_n after_o christ_n m._n de_fw-fr m._n say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n oblige_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o truth_n begin_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o honour_v their_o relic_n be_v establish_v even_o in_o the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o church_n this_o he_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o insinuate_v and_o with_o these_o colour_n he_o serve_v himself_o to_o represent_v the_o reformation_n as_o odious_o as_o he_o can_v devise_v thus_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o pastoral_a letter_n but_o above_o all_o what_o horror_n be_v they_o worthy_a of_o 29._o past_a l._n p._n 29._o who_o cast_v the_o accusation_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o also_o on_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n where_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o the_o honour_n and_o innocence_n of_o the_o first_o age_n must_v stand_v or_o fall_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o so_o take_v occasion_n to_o accuse_v we_o of_o a_o great_a and_o fearful_a crime_n viz._n that_o we_o cast_v the_o accusation_n of_o idolatry_n upon_o the_o whole_a church_n even_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first_o age_n he_o have_v observe_v but_o just_a before_o that_o those_o who_o bear_v false_a and_o scandalous_a witness_n against_o a_o innocent_a person_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o same_o punishment_n which_o the_o crime_n of_o which_o they_o bear_v witness_n do_v deserve_v have_v it_o be_v find_v true_a and_o therefore_o we_o deserve_v before_o man_n the_o horror_n which_o be_v due_a to_o idolatry_n and_o shall_v receive_v the_o just_a punishment_n thereof_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n if_o this_o rule_n be_v true_a and_o we_o must_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o idolatry_n if_o we_o false_o accuse_v other_o of_o it_o m._n the_o meaux_n ought_v to_o reflect_v upon_o himself_o who_o have_v accuse_v we_o of_o false_o accuse_v the_o first_o age_n in_o this_o matter_n support_v his_o accusation_n by_o take_v these_o two_o thing_n for_o grant_v first_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o illustrious_a four_o age_n to_o have_v request_v the_o prayer_n of_o martyr_n and_o honour_a relic_n ibid._n ibid._n as_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n have_v do_v since_o second_o that_o the_o four_o age_n be_v grant_v they_o the_o first_o three_o must_v be_v they_o in_o course_n if_o m._n de_fw-fr meaux_n be_v safe_a upon_o these_o ground_n we_o have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o horror_n and_o punishment_n of_o false_a accusation_n and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o he_o have_v to_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a slender_a ground_n for_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o to_o all_o antiquity_n for_o neither_o have_v the._n reform_a acknowledge_v heretofore_o 8._o id._n p._n 8._o nor_o do_v they_o now_o begin_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o these_o point_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o if_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o will_v this_o acacknowledgment_n give_v away_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o all_o antiquity_n in_o favour_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o worship_v of_o image_n and_o relic_n unless_o the_o first_o three_o age_n be_v less_o ancient_a and_o primitive_a than_o those_o that_o follow_v that_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v be_v not_o that_o saint-worship_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o four_o age_n but_o this_o that_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n some_o unhappy_a occasion_n be_v give_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o that_o worship_n in_o after_o age_n which_o we_o can_v wish_v have_v never_o be_v give_v and_o which_o the_o great_a man_n of_o those_o day_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v will_v have_v prevent_v if_o they_o have_v be_v prophet_n as_o well_o as_o holy_a man_n and_o foresee_v the_o mischiess_n into_o which_o they_o be_v ripen_v by_o the_o superstition_n of_o aftertime_n i_o shall_v therefore_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n for_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n to_o presume_v that_o they_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o
be_v do_v upon_o prayer_n make_v where_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o martyr_n be_v that_o be_v at_o their_o memory_n and_o some_o thereupon_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v do_v at_o their_o intercession_n and_o join_v their_o own_o prayer_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o come_v thither_o in_o which_o they_o be_v more_o confirm_v by_o some_o confident_a report_n of_o vision_n and_o apparition_n of_o the_o martyr_n to_o those_o that_o have_v obtain_v their_o suit_n 16._o aug._n de_fw-fr curâ_fw-la pro_fw-la mortis_fw-la c._n 16._o now_o of_o those_o who_o believe_v the_o martyr_n be_v within_o hear_v it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o some_o call_v to_o they_o with_o a_o ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o then_o no_o wonder_n that_o eunapius_n charge_v the_o monk_n with_o rake_v for_o dead_a man_n bone_n and_o make_v dead_a man_n the_o messenger_n of_o their_o prayer_n as_o for_o the_o miracle_n say_v to_o be_v do_v in_o those_o time_n they_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o romanist_n as_o a_o invincible_a argument_n of_o god_n approve_v the_o honour_n that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o saint_n and_o their_o relic_n in_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o i_o wish_v they_o will_v attend_v to_o what_o st._n augustine_n say_v who_o after_o a_o pretty_a large_a account_n of_o miracle_n that_o be_v wrought_v in_o his_o time_n and_o some_o too_o at_o the_o memory_n of_o martyr_n plain_o say_v that_o whether_o they_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o martyr_n or_o angel_n for_o that_o he_o know_v not_o they_o be_v wrought_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o that_o faith_n for_o which_o the_o martyr_n die_v 9_o aug._n the_o civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 22._o c._n 9_o and_o particular_o to_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o our_o resurrection_n at_o the_o last_o day_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o suppose_v that_o every_o circumstance_n of_o the_o devotion_n of_o christian_n that_o receive_v miraculous_a relief_n must_v be_v attest_v by_o those_o miracle_n which_o god_n wrought_v in_o far_a confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n god_n have_v make_v use_n even_o of_o wicked_a man_n for_o the_o work_n of_o miracle_n and_o i_o can_v understand_v why_o a_o miracle_n may_v not_o be_v wrought_v in_o behalf_n of_o a_o sincere_a man_n without_o approve_v his_o weakness_n any_o more_o than_o the_o other_o wickedness_n be_v approve_v by_o god_n make_v use_n of_o he_o to_o testify_v the_o truth_n but_o i_o will_v be_v content_a to_o let_v they_o use_v this_o argument_n from_o miracle_n without_o contradiction_n if_o they_o will_v extend_v it_o no_o far_o than_o in_o favour_n of_o that_o use_n of_o relic_n which_o we_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o four_o age_n they_o ransack_v all_o place_n for_o they_o and_o when_o as_o they_o think_v they_o get_v they_o they_o put_v they_o in_o fine_a linen_n or_o in_o curious_a box_n and_o repository_n and_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o the_o church_n but_o whatever_o good_a they_o expect_v from_o these_o treasure_n they_o do_v not_o yet_o worship_v they_o they_o do_v not_o incense_v they_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o people_n vigilantius_n it_o seem_v have_v ask_v with_o some_o derision_n why_o do_v thou_o kiss_v and_o adore_v a_o little_a dust_n put_v up_o in_o fine_a linen_n colon._n hieron_n adu._n vigil_n tom._n 2._o p._n 158._o colon._n to_o which_o st._n hierom_n that_o go_v as_o high_a as_o any_o in_o the_o age_n for_o honour_v relic_n answer_v who_o o_o thou_o giddy-brained_a man_n ever_o adore_v the_o martyr_n who_o have_v take_v a_o man_n for_o god_n indeed_o st._n hierom_n think_v that_o holy_a relic_n make_v the_o devil_n roar_v for_o very_a pain_n but_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v ibid._n ibid._n no_o not_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o but_o god_n only_o we_o can_v wish_v that_o all_o superstition_n be_v banish_v from_o among_o christian_n but_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v be_v content_a with_o such_o thing_n as_o st._n hierom_n blame_v in_o some_o silly_a man_n and_o religious_a woman_n that_o have_v a_o zeal_n but_o not_o according_a to_o knowledge_n ibid._n ibid._n viz._n burn_v wax-candle_n by_o daylight_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o martyr_n we_o will_v be_v content_a too_o for_o these_o be_v tolerable_a fault_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o break_v the_o peace_n though_o they_o be_v better_o mend_v i_o will_v say_v to_o any_o contentious_a man_n what_o st._n ibid._n ibid._n hierom_n say_v to_o vigilantius_n what_o do_v thou_o lose_v by_o it_o if_o other_o be_v a_o little_a foolish_a i_o confess_v i_o shall_v beg_v of_o these_o gentleman_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o miracle_n not_o to_o pretend_v the_o miracle_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n as_o a_o testimony_n to_o every_o punctilio_n of_o honour_n do_v in_o those_o time_n to_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n &_o to_o the_o opinion_n which_o some_o conceive_v of_o they_o and_o as_o i_o say_v before_o it_o will_v be_v more_o discreet_o do_v to_o let_v those_o miracle_n go_v as_o st._n austin_n do_v for_o a_o notable_a confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o religion_n for_o which_o those_o martyr_n die_v by_o who_o dead_a body_n god_n be_v please_v to_o do_v some_o wonderful_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n advisable_v to_o stretch_v they_o in_o favour_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n whereof_o the_o light_n of_o candle_n for_o the_o martyr_n may_v go_v for_o one_o and_o the_o unwillingness_n of_o some_o of_o they_o to_o build_v church_n unless_o they_o can_v get_v relic_n to_o lay_v there_o for_o another_o and_o the_o scatter_n of_o relic_n in_o little_a piece_n up_o and_o down_o may_v pass_v for_o a_o three_o and_o steal_v they_o for_o a_o four_o which_o i_o know_v not_o how_o come_v to_o be_v excuse_v at_o least_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o great_a and_o religious_a zeal_n by_o some_o man_n of_o no_o mean_a note_n i_o do_v not_o think_v such_o thing_n as_o these_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o be_v defend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o miracle_n be_v not_o bring_v in_o to_o justify_v they_o but_o least_o of_o all_o shall_v they_o be_v urge_v in_o favour_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o give_v they_o and_o not_o only_o to_o the_o body_n bone_n or_o ash_n but_o to_o the_o girdle_n slipper_n and_o little_a utensil_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n which_o kind_n of_o thing_n ancient_o be_v not_o think_v of_o god_n wrought_v miracle_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o be_v alive_a now_o if_o we_o have_v their_o bone_n or_o some_o piece_n of_o they_o and_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o work_v miracle_n by_o they_o still_o there_o will_v be_v i_o be_o confident_a no_o more_o reason_n upon_o this_o account_n to_o give_v their_o relic_n any_o religious_a worship_n now_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a than_o there_o be_v to_o worship_v the_o apostle_n themselves_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n when_o they_o be_v alive_a moreover_o god_n wrought_v miracle_n by_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n and_o yet_o when_o the_o people_n have_v fall_v to_o burn_v incense_n to_o it_o it_o be_v break_v to_o piece_n to_o his_o great_a honour_n who_o oppose_v a_o zeal_n with_o knowledge_n to_o the_o blind_a zeal_n of_o the_o people_n but_o to_o deal_v free_o i_o be_o not_o full_o satisfy_v that_o these_o miracle_n by_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n and_o martyr_n be_v half_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o noise_n that_o be_v make_v of_o they_o in_o this_o age_n or_o in_o the_o next_o will_v make_v we_o believe_v i_o more_o than_o fear_v that_o those_o time_n be_v too_o credulous_a or_o that_o the_o write_n of_o those_o father_n have_v meet_v with_o more_o foul_a play_n than_o have_v be_v yet_o discover_v though_o no_o small_a discovery_n of_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v make_v since_o the_o reformation_n it_o be_v some_o prejudice_n against_o the_o credibility_n of_o those_o relation_n that_o in_o the_o three_o first_o age_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o relic_n which_o we_o be_v not_o to_o wonder_v at_o because_o they_o lie_v quiet_a in_o their_o grave_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v so_o little_o concern_v in_o this_o religion_n of_o relic_n that_o the_o body_n of_o martyr_n that_o suffer_v under_o dioclesian_n and_o licinius_n that_o be_v 2._o ambros_n de_fw-fr exhort_v ad_fw-la virg._n sozom._n lib._n 9_o c._n 2._o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o four_o age_n lay_v undiscovered_a till_o chance_n or_o pretend_a revelation_n bring_v they_o to_o light_n
sacrifice_n i._n e._n to_o god_n much_o more_o shall_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o have_v be_v actual_o offer_v for_o we_o infer_v our_o obligation_n to_o make_v all_o our_o prayer_n and_o religious_a invocation_n to_o god_n only_o to_o who_o we_o have_v access_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n but_o this_o i_o insist_v upon_o that_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o legal_a sacrifice_n with_o the_o prayer_n of_o god_n people_n under_o the_o law_n these_o be_v no_o less_o protestation_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o man_n absolute_a dependence_n than_o those_o be_v and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v no_o less_o denominate_v by_o a_o service_n peculiar_a to_o he_o in_o be_v call_v a_o house_n of_o prayer_n then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v call_v a_o house_n of_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o sacrifice_n too_o a_o house_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o a_o house_n of_o prayer_n to_o all_o nation_n now_o if_o these_o more_o spriritual_a and_o reasonable_a sacrifice_n of_o a_o penitent_a and_o break_a heart_n a_o believe_a and_o humble_a heart_n a_o devout_a and_o thankful_a heart_n offer_v in_o religious_a invocation_n be_v such_o acknowledgement_n as_o m._n de_fw-fr m._n speak_v of_o then_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n but_o to_o god_n only_o and_o what_o now_o be_v it_o that_o m._n de_fw-fr m._n mean_n by_o terminate_a the_o honour_n they_o render_v to_o the_o b._n v._o upon_o god_n be_v it_o this_o that_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o she_o by_o invocate_a she_o with_o prayer_n hymn_n confession_n of_o sin_n vow_n and_o devote_v themselves_o to_o her_o service_n be_v all_o intend_a by_o the_o church_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n i_o will_v then_o know_v why_o any_o sacrifice_n may_v not_o also_o be_v offer_v direct_o to_o the_o virgin_n the_o church_n intend_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o shall_v terminate_v upon_o god_n and_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v all_o the_o honour_n of_o it_o at_o last_o no_o say_v they_o sacrifice_n be_v establish_v to_o make_v a_o public_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n but_o then_o i_o add_v that_o religious_a invocation_n be_v establish_v to_o make_v such_o a_o acknowledgement_n too_o so_o that_o if_o terminate_a religious_a worship_n upon_o god_n will_v warrant_v give_v it_o to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n their_o church_n may_v give_v to_o they_o that_o worship_n of_o the_o more_o sensible_a sacrifice_n which_o yet_o they_o pretend_v to_o deny_v and_o if_o no_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o make_v a_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o our_o dependence_n they_o must_v deny_v to_o the_o b._n v._o and_o to_o the_o saint_n that_o more_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o prayer_n hymn_n and_o vow_n which_o they_o give_v nor_o will_v they_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v these_o difficulty_n but_o by_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n and_o confess_v according_a to_o the_o plainness_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o all_o religious_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o god_n and_o to_o he_o only_o inasmuch_o as_o religious_a worship_n be_v establish_v to_o make_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o our_o absolute_a dependence_n and_o public_a act_n of_o religious_a worship_n to_o make_v public_a and_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n thereof_o §._o 6._o thus_o i_o have_v consider_v the_o defence_n that_o m._n de_fw-fr m._n have_v make_v of_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o b._n v._o and_o the_o saint_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o i_o promise_v myself_o that_o whoever_o shall_v serious_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v willnot_v be_v encourage_v by_o the_o exposition_n of_o this_o practice_n to_o venture_v upon_o it_o i_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o r._n church_n fortify_v themselves_o against_o all_o our_o argument_n upon_o these_o point_n by_o this_o persuasion_n that_o so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v not_o make_v god_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o believe_v and_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n infinite_a in_o all_o perfection_n all_o the_o honour_n they_o give_v to_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o be_v interp_v rete_v by_o this_o protestation_n that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o god_n but_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o lord_n but_o the_o saviour_n of_o mankind_n but_o if_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n assure_v themselves_o and_o will_v encourage_v other_o i_o beseech_v they_o to_o consider_v and_o will_v to_o god_n they_o will_v all_o consider_v but_o this_o one_o thing_n that_o if_o the_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n can_v not_o take_v place_n where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o profession_n and_o such_o a_o faith_n in_o one_o god_n though_o i_o more_o than_o fear_v the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o saint-worship_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n do_v approach_v so_o very_a near_o it_o and_o be_v so_o very_a like_o it_o that_o even_o this_o if_o no_o more_o be_v to_o be_v say_v shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o deter_v we_o from_o it._n a_o woman_n that_o be_v faithful_a to_o her_o husband_n will_v not_o only_o forbear_v do_v the_o utmost_a injury_n to_o he_o by_o give_v his_o bed_n to_o another_o but_o she_o will_v avoid_v all_o those_o familiarity_n and_o caress_n with_o any_o other_o man_n which_o be_v scandalous_a which_o lead_v to_o the_o last_o treachery_n and_o which_o will_v provoke_v her_o husband_n jealousy_n now_o god_n have_v describe_v his_o people_n relation_n to_o he_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n not_o only_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n but_o in_o the_o new_a from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o other_o god_n be_v call_v fornication_n whoredom_n and_o adultery_n thus_o god_n charge_v the_o jew_n for_o inflame_v themselves_o with_o idol_n 57.5.7_o isa_n 57.5.7_o under_o every_o green_a tree_n and_o set_v up_o their_o bed_n upon_o every_o lofty_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o enlarge_a their_o bed_n because_o they_o have_v many_o idol_n thus_o it_o be_v say_v of_o israel_n 3.6.9_o jerem._n 3.6.9_o that_o she_o have_v through_o the_o lightness_n of_o her_o whoredom_n defile_v the_o land_n and_o commit_v adultery_n with_o stock_n and_o stone_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o whole_a 16_o chap._n of_o ezek._n where_o god_n threaten_v to_o judge_v the_o jew_n as_o woman_n that_o break_v wedlock_n be_v judge_v and_o will_v give_v they_o their_o reward_n in_o fury_n now_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o idolatry_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n no_o other_o spiritual_a whoredom_n and_o fornication_n but_o worship_v that_o for_o god_n which_o be_v not_o god_n and_o that_o if_o we_o do_v but_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o the_o worship_n that_o we_o give_v to_o god_n and_o that_o which_o we_o give_v to_o his_o courtier_n and_o favourite_n that_o still_o we_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v creature_n and_o not_o god_n servant_n and_o not_o lord_n and_o so_o do_v not_o give_v they_o that_o last_o and_o distinguish_a honour_n which_o to_o give_v will_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o be_v spiritual_a adultery_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n suppose_v this_o i_o say_v yet_o let_v we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n consider_v that_o to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o creature_n as_o well_o as_o to_o god_n to_o fall_v down_o to_o image_n as_o well_o as_o to_o god_n and_o to_o give_v almost_o quite_o throughout_o the_o same_o outward_a expression_n of_o honour_n of_o faith_n of_o love_n of_o religious_a expectation_n and_o dependence_n to_o the_o b._n v._o and_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n if_o it_o be_v not_o downright_a whoredom_n be_v yet_o a_o whorish_a behaviour_n and_o more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o jealousy_n i_o can_v but_o speak_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n upon_o a_o argument_n that_o the_o scripture_n so_o large_o treat_v of_o in_o this_o language_n it_o be_v worthy_a of_o much_o observation_n that_o god_n give_v this_o very_a reason_n why_o he_o prohibit_v the_o worship_v of_o image_n for_o i_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n be_o a_o jealous_a god_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v it_o a_o light_a matter_n to_o provoke_v his_o jealousy_n he_o add_v and_o i_o visit_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o child_n to_o the_o three_o and_o four_o generation_n of_o they_o that_o hate_v i_o i_o know_v who_o they_o be_v that_o will_v fain_o believe_v the_o worship_n of_o no_o other_o image_n but_o those_o of_o the_o god_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o second_o commandment_n but_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v upon_o this_o
respect_v even_o till_o now_o as_o the_o doctor_n of_o truth_n but_o hold_v a_o little_a if_o great_a name_n will_v do_v the_o business_n let_v we_o see_v what_o we_o can_v do_v in_o this_o kind_n can_v you_o endure_v my_o brethren_n those_o who_o have_v forsake_v the_o ireneus_n the_o justin-martyr_n the_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n the_o tertullia_n the_o origen_n the_o cyprian_n the_o athanasius_n who_o all_o christian_n do_v pretend_v even_o now_o to_o respect_v as_o doctor_n of_o truth_n those_o my_o brethren_n that_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o ambrose_n etc._n etc._n and_o most_o of_o who_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n in_o a_o glorious_a martyrdom_n which_o none_o of_o the_o other_o do_v it_o be_v true_a brethren_n 29._o p._n 29._o that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v when_o the_o empire_n take_v the_o church_n into_o its_o protection_n but_o we_o do_v not_o find_v it_o be_v foretell_v also_o that_o the_o christian_n of_o that_o age_n will_v be_v wise_a or_o better_a than_o their_o forefather_n â—_o p._n â—_o do_v not_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr meaux_n tell_v we_o that_o antichrist_n must_v come_v according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o when_o that_o happen_v the_o time_n be_v not_o to_o be_v much_o the_o better_a for_o it_o it_o be_v the_o admirable_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o crown_v the_o church_n at_o last_o with_o peace_n and_o glory_n but_o do_v not_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o that_o age_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v illustrious_a for_o the_o wealth_n and_o splendour_n of_o this_o world_n lest_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o shall_v undervalue_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a age_n which_o be_v illustrious_a for_o nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o godliness_n and_o martyrdom_n which_o if_o you_o shall_v do_v my_o brethren_n may_v we_o not_o well_o cry_v out_o oh_o prodigy_n unheard_a of_o among_o christian_n that_o we_o shall_v begin_v to_o think_v it_o a_o better_a mark_n of_o a_o pure_a church_n to_o have_v it_o in_o its_o power_n to_o persecute_v other_o than_o to_o endure_v persecution_n herself_o after_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o requite_v a_o declamation_n but_o will_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n say_v to_o this_o that_o the_o ireneus_n &c._n &c._n do_v not_o condemn_v what_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o do_v we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o charge_v the_o ambrose_n etc._n etc._n with_o idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o that_o age_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o point_n that_o we_o be_v upon_o be_v so_o vast_o different_a from_o what_o we_o now_o see_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v idolatrous_a it_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v that_o the_o four_o age_n be_v so_o so_o that_o we_o must_v come_v to_o dispute_v at_o last_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o not_o if_o we_o talk_v of_o these_o question_n to_o any_o purpose_n i_o have_v show_v the_o first_o step_n that_o be_v make_v towards_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o innovation_n maintain_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n bid_v the_o fair_a for_o antiquity_n because_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a address_n to_o martyr_n use_v by_o many_o christian_n and_o commend_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o age_n which_o look_v something_o like_o it_o till_o you_o come_v near_o to_o examine_v the_o matter_n thorough_o but_o than_o you_o may_v discern_v so_o considerable_a a_o difference_n that_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o pretend_v that_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o four_o age._n all_o that_o we_o need_v to_o grant_v be_v this_o that_o those_o beginning_n be_v so_o ancient_a which_o first_o do_v give_v occasion_n to_o it_o and_o which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n do_v at_o length_n bring_v it_o into_o the_o church_n §_o 10._o hitherto_o the_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o martyr_n be_v that_o of_o sound_v church_n upon_o their_o relic_n and_o frequent_v they_o both_o for_o the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o for_o private_a devotion_n in_o which_o the_o martyr_n themselves_o be_v sometime_o call_v upon_o as_o if_o they_o be_v present_a at_o their_o memory_n but_o this_o be_v do_v before_o their_o image_n come_v to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o church_n so_o much_o as_o for_o ornament_n and_o long_o before_o they_o be_v think_v of_o for_o worship_n we_o have_v already_o note_v the_o act_n of_o epiphanius_n in_o tear_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n for_o he_o know_v not_o well_o what_o it_o be_v which_o he_o find_v upon_o a_o veil_n a_o act_n of_o indignation_n so_o much_o the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o the_o church_n where_o it_o be_v do_v be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n fin_n hieron_n tom._n 2._o ep._n 60._o v._o fin_n to_o who_o therefore_o epiphanius_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o in_o that_o epistle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o st._n hierom_n work_n and_o the_o reason_n he_o give_v for_o what_o he_o do_v be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o the_o action_n be_v when_o i_o see_v this_o in_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v hang_v up_o there_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n i_o tear_v it_o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o i_o entreat_v thou_o to_o command_v the_o presbyter_n of_o that_o place_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o future_a that_o such_o veil_n be_v contrary_a to_o what_o our_o religion_n allow_v may_v not_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n but_o as_o for_o the_o image_n of_o martyr_n and_o saint_n why_o shall_v i_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o bring_v into_o church_n when_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v reason_n why_o they_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o among_o christian_n even_o out_o of_o church_n petavius_n excuse_v the_o matter_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v not_o use_v lest_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o the_o rude_a and_o unskilful_a people_n for_o idol_n to_o which_o they_o shad_v be_v accustom_v and_o afterward_o 583._o petau._n dogm_n theol._n tom._n 4._o part_n 2._o c._n 13._o p._n 582_o 583._o image_n be_v not_o evil_a of_o themselves_o nor_o forbid_v by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n nevertheless_o that_o no_o shadow_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n may_v give_v offence_n to_o the_o tender_a and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o unsettle_a mind_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o the_o gentile_n may_v not_o object_v to_o those_o of_o our_o religion_n who_o abhor_a idol_n and_o dissuade_v man_n from_o they_o that_o themselves_o also_o have_v certain_a image_n of_o their_o own_o be_v likely_a they_o be_v but_o spare_o use_v for_o about_o the_o first_o four_o age_n all_o which_o time_n the_o abominable_a worship_n of_o devil_n in_o idol_n together_o with_o a_o most_o cruel_a vexation_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n go_v on_o at_o length_n the_o five_o age_n be_v come_v after_o that_o the_o church_n have_v gain_v her_o freedom_n and_o begin_v bold_o to_o stretch_v forth_o her_o arm_n image_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o most_o place_n and_o be_v show_v in_o temple_n and_o oratory_n whereas_o hitherto_o though_o they_o have_v be_v in_o some_o use_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v so_o promiscuous_o and_o frequent_o in_o good_a time_n but_o if_o such_o a_o man_n as_o petavius_n can_v have_v show_v any_o use_n of_o image_n all_o this_o while_n that_o any_o art_n can_v draw_v to_o his_o purpose_n he_o have_v not_o serve_v the_o cause_n with_o this_o miserable_a account_n of_o the_o late_a set_v up_o of_o image_n with_o the_o like_a to_o which_o salmeron_n satisfy_v himself_o as_o to_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o scripture_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o saint_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v now_o to_o make_v this_o appear_v likely_a he_o insist_o upon_o it_o that_o the_o ancient_n dispute_v against_o the_o temple_n and_o altar_n of_o the_o heathen_n though_o when_o peace_n and_o liberty_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n the_o christian_n have_v magnificent_a church_n and_o altar_n of_o their_o own_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o vain_a for_o from_o the_o first_o the_o church_n have_v its_o altar_n or_o holy_a table_n and_o its_o holy_a place_n too_o such_o as_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v and_o therefore_o this_o instance_n do_v
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the_o wall_n of_o church_n indeed_o when_o the_o seven_o age_n be_v now_o come_v in_o we_o find_v the_o people_n of_o marseilles_n begin_v to_o worship_n image_n which_o serenus_n serenum_fw-la serenus_n greg._n lib._n 9_o ep._n 9_o ad_fw-la serenum_fw-la their_o bishop_n discern_v break_v they_o down_o which_o break_v of_o they_o gregory_z the_o great_a disallow_v because_o he_o think_v image_n be_v instead_o of_o book_n to_o they_o that_o can_v not_o read_v but_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o he_o disallow_v as_o much_o as_o serenus_n it_o be_v likely_a enough_o that_o some_o unwarrantable_a regard_n to_o image_n begin_v about_o the_o same_o time_n to_o obtain_v in_o other_o place_n for_o in_o the_o seven_o age_n there_o be_v warm_a controversy_n about_o it_o which_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o heat_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n isaurus_n that_o he_o command_v the_o image_n to_o be_v break_v down_o but_o superstition_n have_v get_v such_o a_o head_n that_o this_o will_v not_o do_v but_o his_o son_n constantine_n be_v force_v to_o call_v together_o a_o council_n which_o consist_v of_o 338_o bishop_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v and_o they_o do_v their_o part_n effectual_o for_o they_o do_v not_o only_a decree_n against_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n but_o the_o retain_v of_o they_o now_o thirty_o year_n after_o this_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eight_o age_n another_o council_n be_v assemble_v at_o nice_a by_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o empress_n irene_n in_o which_o image-worship_n be_v stout_o maintain_v but_o with_o such_o kind_n of_o argument_n that_o if_o i_o be_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o lose_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o council_n authority_n provide_v i_o may_v never_o be_v reproach_v with_o their_o reason_v the_o cause_n be_v uphold_v by_o adrian_n i._o then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o send_v the_o act_n of_o this_o second_o nicene_n council_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a charles_n call_v a_o council_n of_o italian_a german_n and_o french_a bishop_n at_o frankford_n in_o which_o it_o be_v determine_v against_o the_o constantinopolitan_a council_n that_o image_n may_v be_v retain_v and_o smart_o conclude_v against_o these_o nicene_n father_n that_o without_o impiety_n they_o can_v not_o be_v worship_v it_o be_v unlucky_a that_o the_o late_a beginning_n of_o antiquity_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n shall_v be_v discredit_v by_o such_o a_o authority_n and_o rob_v of_o all_o pretence_n to_o universality_n and_o therefore_o petavius_n as_o other_o have_v do_v comfort_v himself_o with_o that_o vain_a pretence_n that_o the_o council_n of_o frankford_n 15._o frankford_n petau._n dog_n th._n tom_n 5._o par._n 2._o lib._n 15._o understand_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o nicene_n bishop_n it_o be_v a_o vain_a pretence_n because_o the_o act_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n lie_v before_o the_o father_n of_o frankford_n but_o the_o nicene_n doctrine_n be_v condemn_v about_o 32_o year_n after_o this_o at_o paris_n and_o be_v indeed_o general_o oppose_v in_o the_o western_a church_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o reason_n why_o image-worshipper_n shall_v not_o regard_v the_o example_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o rather_o of_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o begin_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o why_o have_v we_o forget_v she_o all_o this_o while_n even_o because_o the_o father_n forget_v she_o first_o it_o be_v true_a we_o find_v in_o gregory_n nazianzen_n 1._o nazianzen_n greg._n naz._n orat._n 18._o t._n 1._o oration_n upon_o st._n cyprian_n the_o story_n of_o justina_n the_o virgin_n call_v upon_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o defend_v she_o against_o the_o unchaste_a design_n of_o cyprian_a who_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o tale_n be_v once_o a_o conjurer_n at_o antioch_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o st._n cyprian_n life_n write_v by_o pontius_n his_o deacon_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o story_n be_v void_a of_o all_o circumstance_n of_o truth_n etc._n truth_n bar._n a._n d._n 250._o n._n 5._o see_v daillé_fw-fr de_fw-fr object_n cultur_n p._n 51_o etc._n etc._n baronius_n himself_o confess_v as_o much_o and_o by_o the_o endeavour_n that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o mend_v the_o tale_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o g._n nazianzen_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o it_o must_v go_v for_o a_o inexcusable_a business_n and_o therefore_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v cause_n from_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o write_v impute_v to_o a_o man_n of_o great_a name_n and_o authority_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v none_o of_o he_o this_o equity_n be_v to_o be_v show_v to_o gregory_n nazianzen_n it_o be_v incredible_a that_o a_o man_n of_o his_o worth_n and_o ability_n shall_v either_o invent_v such_o