Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n great_a north_n zone_n 24 3 12.4272 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13830 The Spanish Mandeuile of miracles. Or The garden of curious flowers VVherin are handled sundry points of humanity, philosophy, diuinitie, and geography, beautified with many strange and pleasant histories. First written in Spanish, by Anthonio De Torquemeda, and out of that tongue translated into English. It was dedicated by the author, to the right honourable and reuerent prelate, Don Diego Sarmento de soto Maior, Bishop of Astorga. &c. It is deuided into sixe treatises, composed in manner of a dialogue, as in the next page shall appeare.; Jardin de flores curiosas. English Torquemada, Antonio de, fl. 1553-1570.; Lewkenor, Lewis, Sir, d. 1626.; Walker, Ferdinand. 1600 (1600) STC 24135; ESTC S118471 275,568 332

There are 33 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

thing_n that_o may_v work_v we_o hurt_v hindrance_n damage_n or_o prejudice_n ber_n well_o then_o see_v the_o astronomer_n and_o physician_n be_v of_o one_o opinion_n &_o the_o philosopher_n of_o another_o &_o each_o of_o they_o arm_v with_o so_o many_o argument_n &_o reason_n to_o maintain_v their_o party_n let_v we_o leave_v they_o to_o beat_v their_o brain_n about_o the_o determination_n thereof_o content_v ourself_o with_o this_o satisfaction_n which_o you_o have_v give_v us._n and_o see_v it_o now_o wax_v time_n to_o withdraw_v ourselves_o &_o you_o signior_n anthonio_n be_v weary_v with_o your_o long_a discourse_n &_o our_o troublesome_a demand_n &_o interposition_n it_o be_v more_o than_o reason_n that_o we_o now_o give_v you_o respite_n till_o another_o time_n and_o that_o we_o accompany_v you_o to_o your_o lodging_n an._n this_o courtesy_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o accept_v it_o i_o shall_v show_v myself_o unworthy_a thereof_o &_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o put_v you_o to_o that_o pain_n but_o see_v it_o be_v so_o late_o we_o will_v go_v every_o man_n his_o way_n &_o there-upon_o i_o betake_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o almighty_a lv._o see_v you_o will_v have_v it_o so_o we_o also_o commit_v you_o to_o god_n who_o guide_v you_o in_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o your_o good_a desire_n the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o discourse_n the_o five_o discourse_n entreat_v of_o the_o septentrional_a country_n and_o of_o the_o lengthen_v and_o decrease_v of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v six_o month_n long_o a_o piece_n and_o how_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n rise_v and_o set_v with_o they_o in_o a_o different_a sort_n then_o here_o with_o we_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n pleasant_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v *_o interlocutores_fw-la anthonio_n ludovico_n bernardo_n lv._o see_v our_o business_n be_v nor_o great_a and_o this_o place_n where_o we_o be_v so_o fit_a and_o commodious_a to_o pass_v our_o time_n in_o good_a conversation_n i_o can_v choose_v signior_n anthonio_n but_o challenge_v you_o of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o your_o promise_n make_v unto_o we_o in_o these_o our_o former_a conversation_n touch_v the_o declaration_n of_o certain_a doubt_n which_o we_o then_o lest_o in_o suspense_n remit_v they_o till_o some_o other_o time_n that_o we_o shall_v meet_v together_o which_o now_o see_v our_o opportunity_n the_o fit_a and_o delightful_a pleasure_n of_o this_o place_n and_o the_o sweet_a temperature_n of_o the_o weather_n invit_v we_o to_o entertain_v ourselves_o in_o some_o recreative_a discourse_n i_o pray_v you_o make_v we_o understand_v especial_o those_o touch_v geography_n &_o cosmography_n wherein_o my_o ignorance_n be_v such_o that_o i_o shall_v account_v myself_o very_o happy_a to_o be_v instruct_v in_o some_o knowledge_n thereof_o whereby_o i_o may_v be_v able_a to_o discourse_v myself_o or_o at_o least_o to_o understand_v other_o when_o they_o discourse_v therein_o i_o say_v this_o because_o i_o hear_v you_o say_v the_o other_o day_n that_o you_o be_v laugh_v at_o by_o certain_a gentleman_n for_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o day_n endure_v the_o whole_a space_n of_o six_o month_n together_o without_o night_n and_o the_o night_n likewise_o as_o long_o without_o day_n which_o to_o i_o seem_v a_o matter_n so_o marvellous_a and_o strange_a that_o how_o true_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v i_o can_v choose_v but_o great_o wonder_v thereat_o and_o therefore_o you_o shall_v do_v i_o a_o great_a favour_n to_o declare_v it_o somewhat_o more_o particulerlie_o in_o plain_a and_o evident_a reason_n whereby_o i_o may_v the_o better_o comprehend_v the_o same_o ber_n you_o have_v prevent_v i_o for_o in_o truth_n i_o come_v with_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o intention_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o we_o may_v spend_v the_o time_n better_o for_o thereby_o see_v with_o our_o eye_n we_o can_v view_v nor_o with_o our_o body_n travel_v the_o whole_a world_n through_o yet_o shall_v we_o understand_v the_o particularity_n thereof_o at_o the_o least_o those_o which_o in_o this_o matter_n we_o require_v to_o know_v if_o it_o shall_v please_v signior_n anthonio_n to_o make_v we_o participant_a of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o knowledge_n therein_o an._n i_o can_v have_v be_v content_v that_o you_o have_v forget_v this_o matter_n into_o the_o deep_a sea_n of_o which_o if_o i_o once_o engulfe_n myself_o i_o see_v not_o how_o i_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o drown_v for_o to_o debate_v and_o declare_v one_o particularity_n well_o of_o force_n there_o must_v concur_v many_o other_o weave_v and_o enchain_v as_o it_o be_v together_o one_o with_o another_o yet_o if_o you_o will_v promise_v i_o to_o take_v in_o good_a part_n that_o little_a which_o i_o shall_v say_v and_o to_o which_o my_o knowledge_n extend_v i_o will_v prove_v how_o far_o i_o can_v reach_v and_o when_o i_o be_o at_o the_o far_a i_o will_v make_v a_o end_n though_o in_o truth_n be_v it_o not_o for_o give_v you_o contentment_n i_o shall_v do_v best_a in_o hold_v my_o peace_n lest_o i_o seem_v to_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o be_v a_o astronomer_n a_o philosopher_n and_o a_o cosmographer_n whereas_o indeed_o i_o have_v knowledge_n in_o no_o part_n of_o any_o one_o of_o they_o ber_n we_o require_v herein_o no_o more_o of_o you_o than_o you_o know_v which_o how_o little_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v far_o above_o we_o and_o therefore_o see_v you_o have_v audience_n so_o intentive_o bend_v to_o hear_v you_o you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o use_v such_o excuse_n &_o final_o if_o you_o condescend_v not_o willing_o to_o our_o request_n we_o be_v resolute_o bend_v to_o use_v force_n an._n nay_o rather_o than_o you_o shall_v do_v so_o i_o will_v do_v the_o best_a i_o can_v with_o a_o free_a and_o good_a will_n &_o though_o i_o entreat_v not_o but_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north_n because_o it_o so_o chief_o serve_v for_o our_o purpose_n yet_o can_v not_o i_o choose_v but_o touch_v diverse_a other_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o our_o matter_n and_o this_o will_v be_v with_o so_o great_a a_o difficulty_n that_o i_o may_v with_o great_a reason_n say_v as_o pomponius_n mela_n do_v who_o word_n be_v these_o i_o begin_v say_v he_o to_o write_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o universe_n a_o work_n true_o very_o cumbersome_a and_o of_o which_o my_o tongue_n and_o eloquence_n be_v no_o way_n capable_a the_o same_o consist_v of_o so_o great_a a_o diversity_n of_o people_n &_o place_n etc._n etc._n this_o therefore_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v a_o matter_n more_o tedious_a than_o pleasant_a provide_v always_o before_o hand_n that_o you_o account_v i_o not_o so_o arrogant_a as_o that_o i_o shall_v attribute_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o i_o will_v say_v herein_o unto_o myself_o assure_v you_o that_o i_o will_v allege_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o have_v be_v write_v by_o author_n of_o credit_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a and_o in_o fine_a nothing_o can_v be_v say_v which_o have_v not_o be_v say_v before_o as_o solinus_n confess_v say_v what_o thing_n may_v we_o proper_o term_v to_o be_v our_o own_o see_v there_o have_v not_o be_v till_o this_o our_o time_n any_o one_o thing_n leave_v unintreated_a of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o write_v of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o different_a and_o disagree_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a confusion_n in_o the_o world_n at_o which_o i_o wonder_v not_o if_o they_o sometime_o err_v in_o many_o thing_n touch_v those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n distant_a so_o infinite_a a_o number_n of_o mile_n from_o we_o and_o separate_v from_o we_o by_o so_o many_o mountain_n valley_n rock_n crag_n unenhabited_a desert_n river_n lake_n forest_n sand_n &_o sea_n which_o bar_v we_o from_o give_v assure_v testimony_n and_o witness_n of_o they_o see_v we_o be_v here_o in_o europe_n which_o as_o every_o one_o know_v that_o have_v but_o a_o little_a smack_n in_o geography_n be_v the_o least_o of_o the_o three_o old_a part_n of_o the_o world_n can_v true_o tell_v where_o she_o end_v her_o bound_n and_o limit_n and_o through_o prove_v the_o same_o with_o sufficient_a reason_n but_o only_o that_o we_o follow_v herein_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o write_v thereof_o according_a to_o their_o own_o fancy_n and_o as_o they_o list_v themselves_o for_o some_o of_o they_o come_v to_o distinguish_v the_o bound_n of_o europe_n on_o the_o north-side_n content_v themselves_o in_o set_v the_o river_n tanais_n and_o the_o lake_n maeolis_n for_o limit_n thereof_o other_o the_o ryphean_a mountain_n without_o understand_v what_o they_o say_v or_o yield_v any_o
must_v have_v the_o same_o increase_n and_o decrease_v for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o if_o the_o same_o go_v lengthen_v on_o inward_o it_o must_v be_v great_a than_o it_o have_v seem_v unto_o us._n an._n whether_o this_o land_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o north_n forward_o or_o whether_o the_o sea_n be_v straight_o at_o hand_n i_o can_v resolve_v you_o for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o author_n that_o write_v it_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v be_v there_o any_o that_o know_v it_o the_o cause_n whereof_o as_o i_o say_v be_v that_o in_o pass_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o west_n beyond_o the_o isle_n of_o island_n thule_n the_o cold_n be_v so_o bitter_o sharp_a that_o no_o ship_n dare_v to_o adventure_v far_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o huge_a float_a rock_n and_o flake_n of_o ice_n which_o encumber_v that_o sea_n threaten_v eminent_a danger_n and_o unavoidable_a destruction_n to_o those_o that_o attempt_n to_o sail_v thereinto_o of_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o east_n give_v a_o turn_n about_o to_o the_o very_a same_o north_n be_v discover_v so_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o aganagora_n which_o be_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o know_a country_n on_o that_o agonagora_n side_n the_o gulf_n be_v past_o which_o be_v call_v mare_fw-la magnum_fw-la for_o by_o land_n they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v travail_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desert_n &_o the_o earth_n in_o many_o place_n full_a of_o quagmyres_n with_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n which_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v there_o ordain_v some_o say_v that_o earthly_a paradise_n stand_v there_o and_o that_o therefore_o no_o earthly_a man_n in_o the_o world_n have_v knowledge_n thereof_o but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v before_o sufficient_o entreat_v with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o have_v write_v thereupon_o some_o there_o be_v also_o who_o write_v that_o in_o this_o land_n be_v certain_a great_a mountain_n among_o the_o which_o be_v enclose_v many_o people_n of_o india_n from_o which_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n nor_o mean_n at_o all_o to_o come_v out_o but_o i_o rather_o believe_v this_o to_o be_v a_o fiction_n because_o i_o find_v the_o same_o confirm_v by_o no_o grave_n &_o allow_v author_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v beyond_o this_o country_n call_v aganagora_n be_v much_o unknown_a and_o undiscovered_a land_n neither_o by_o sea_n thence_o northward_o have_v there_o be_v any_o navigation_n or_o discovery_n of_o which_o also_o the_o extreme_a cold_a and_o the_o sea_n continual_o freeze_v and_o choke_v up_o with_o heap_n of_o ice_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n the_o fear_n of_o which_o have_v hinder_v man_n from_o attempt_v the_o discovery_n thereof_o only_o that_o which_o we_o may_v hereby_o understand_v be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o most_o great_a quantity_n of_o land_n from_o the_o coast_n which_o go_v by_o the_o west_n &_o turn_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o that_o which_o compass_v about_o the_o east_n and_o turn_v likewise_o to_o the_o north_n of_o which_o till_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o any_o man_n unknown_a that_o can_v give_v direct_a notice_n in_o midst_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o which_o we_o entreat_v of_o which_o be_v under_o the_o north_n who_o day_n and_o night_n be_v repart_v into_o a_o year_n ber_n i_o know_v not_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o modern_a geographer_n do_v measure_n or_o compass_v the_o world_n but_o i_o know_v that_o they_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a rotundity_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o water_n in_o the_o world_n contain_v not_o above_o six_o thousand_o league_n of_o which_o be_v discover_v 4350._o reckon_v from_o the_o haven_n of_o hyguera_n in_o the_o occident_n or_o west_n undiscovered_a indies_n to_o gatigara_n where_o the_o province_n of_o aganagora_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v in_o the_o orient_a so_o that_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o discover_v 1650._o league_n in_o discover_v of_o which_o the_o end_n and_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o indies_n shall_v be_v know_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o inhabit_v an._n to_o those_o that_o will_v measure_v the_o world_n in_o this_o manner_n may_v be_v answer_v as_o a_o boy_n in_o sevilla_n to_o those_o that_o will_v divide_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o between_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o sevilla_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o in_o mockage_n of_o their_o folly_n pull_v down_o his_o breech_n and_o show_v they_o his_o buttock_n bid_v they_o draw_v the_o line_n there_o along_o if_o they_o will_v needs_o divide_v the_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n by_o measure_n &_o as_o for_o those_o which_o measure_n in_o such_o sort_n the_o world_n they_o take_v but_o the_o length_n of_o the_o earth_n fetch_v their_o way_n by_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o the_o astronomer_n and_o cosmographer_n may_v go_v near_o the_o mark_n reckon_v by_o degree_n and_o give_v to_o every_o degree_n 16._o league_n &_o a_o half_a &_o a_o minute_n of_o way_n as_o they_o do_v but_o though_o they_o discover_v this_o yet_o they_o can_v hardly_o come_v to_o discover_v the_o many_o part_n &_o nook_n that_o be_v of_o one_o side_n and_o another_o of_o the_o world_n be_v so_o wide_o that_o in_o one_o corner_n thereof_o may_v lie_v hide_v many_o thousand_o of_o mile_n and_o country_n which_o be_v see_v &_o know_v will_v perchance_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o new_a world_n &_o so_o lie_v this_o part_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n quite_o without_o notice_n or_o knowledge_n ber_n some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o ship_n call_v victoria_n which_o be_v yet_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o admiration_n about_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o sevilia_n go_v round_o about_o the_o world_n in_o the_o voyage_n which_o she_o make_v of_o fourteen_o thousand_o league_n an._n though_o she_o do_v compass_v the_o world_n round_o about_o in_o one_o part_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o she_o compass_v the_o same_o about_o in_o all_o part_n which_o be_v so_o many_o that_o to_o think_v only_o of_o they_o be_v sufficient_a to_o amaze_v a_o man_n understanding_n among_o the_o rest_n we_o never_o hear_v that_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o north_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o have_v be_v compass_v about_o as_o yet_o by_o any_o ship_n neither_o have_v we_o knowledge_n of_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o land_n navigate_a from_o thence_o forward_o lv._o if_o you_o read_v pomponius_n mela_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o scythia_n where_o he_o discourse_v of_o this_o matter_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o bring_v the_o authority_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n allege_v for_o witness_n quintus_fw-la metellus_n who_o he_o have_v hear_v say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v proconsul_n of_o the_o gaul_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n give_v he_o sea_n certain_a indian_n of_o who_o demand_v which_o way_n they_o come_v into_o those_o country_n they_o answer_v that_o through_o the_o terrible_a force_n of_o a_o great_a tempest_n they_o be_v so_o furious_o drive_v from_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n that_o after_o long_o attend_v nothing_o else_o they_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o wave_n they_o come_v at_o last_o violent_o to_o be_v strike_v into_o a_o river_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v true_a than_o they_o make_v that_o navigation_n by_o those_o part_n which_o you_o say_v be_v undiscovered_a from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o north_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o so_o freeze_v as_o they_o say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v navigable_a an._n truth_n it_o be_v that_o mela_n say_v so_o though_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o indian_n come_v this_o way_n or_o no_o and_o mela_n himself_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n turn_v to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o same_o septentrional_a side_n be_v harden_v with_o ice_n and_o therefore_o uninhabitable_a and_o desert_a but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v all_o this_o be_v not_o direct_o prove_v and_o confirm_v by_o sound_a experience_n &_o exact_a knowledge_n see_v we_o know_v not_o how_o far_o the_o land_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o north_n without_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o if_o we_o will_v seek_v to_o sift_v this_o secret_a out_o and_o aspire_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o that_o which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o navigate_a that_o sea_n fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o the_o world_n from_o north_n to_o north_n god_n know_v what_o land_n will_v be_v find_v and_o discover_v ber_n the_o likely_a to_o believe_v in_o this_o matter_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o same_o
bergomensis_n procopius_n plato_n porphirius_fw-la paulus_n jovius_fw-la pythagoras_n proculus_n proctus_fw-la plotinus_n pselius_n s._n paul_n paulus_n guillardus_fw-la proclus_n petrus_n mexias_n ptolomaeus_n r._n rufus_n festus_n s._n solinus_n strabo_n scotus_n stephanus_n sinforianus_n campegius_fw-la servius_n sigonius_n solomon_n suidas_n graecus_n socrates_n seneca_n suetonius_n tranquillus_n salustius_n sestus_n pompeius_n silenus_n t._n s._n thomas_n trogus_n pompeius_n translatio_fw-la septum_fw-la interpretum_fw-la tesias_n theodorus_n gaza_n titus_n livius_n tully_n v._o virgilius_n vincentius_n ualasco_n de_fw-fr taranta_n x._o xenocrates_n xenophon_n z._n zacharias_n the_o first_o treatise_n in_o the_o which_o be_v contain_v many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n which_o nature_n have_v wrought_v and_o daily_o work_v in_o man_n contrary_a to_o her_o common_a &_o ordinary_a course_n of_o operation_n with_o other_o curiosity_n strange_a and_o delightful_a interlocutores_fw-la ludovico_n anthonio_n bernardo_n lord_v this_o day_n exceed_v heat_n have_v distemper_v i_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o cause_v i_o to_o doubt_v with_o myself_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o extremity_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v endure_v the_o violent_a sharpness_n of_o the_o cold_a winter_n or_o the_o fiery_a rage_a of_o the_o hot_a summer_n ber_n on_o this_o question_n there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o sundry_a opinion_n &_o of_o each_o side_n so_o many_o reason_n that_o i_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o determine_v thereof_o though_o in_o my_o slender_a judgement_n the_o cold_a how_o sharp_a soever_o heat_n in_o the_o deep_a fury_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v far_o easy_a to_o be_v suffer_v than_o these_o fervent_a and_o contagious_a heat_n of_o the_o dog-day_n in_o the_o summer_n but_o to_o hear_v this_o of_o both_o side_n debate_v with_o reason_n and_o proof_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v it_o be_v doubtful_a to_o whether_o to_o incline_v leave_v therefore_o every_o man_n to_o think_v herein_o what_o please_v he_o let_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o lose_v the_o freshness_n of_o this_o pleasant_a evening_n which_o after_o the_o great_a heat_n be_v now_o turn_v into_o a_o air_n most_o sweet_a and_o comfortable_a and_o see_v we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v let_v we_o walk_v a_o while_n by_o the_o stream_n of_o this_o run_a river_n &_o pass_v our_o time_n in_o some_o honest_a conversation_n lud_n it_o happen_v better_a than_o we_o look_v for_o see_v where_o anthonio_n come_v who_o wisdom_n behaviour_n and_o discreet_a discourse_n be_v such_o that_o you_o will_v never_o be_v weary_a of_o his_o company_n ber_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o i_o know_v he_o well_o to_o be_v a_o man_n both_o courteous_a learned_a and_o wise_a i_o will_v we_o can_v set_v he_o in_o some_o good_a vain_a to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v hear_v he_o discourse_n lv._o i_o will_v do_v my_o best_a to_o make_v he_o walk_v along_o with_o us._n an._n god_n save_v you_o gentleman_n lv._o and_o you_o sir_n be_v most_o welcome_a &_o in_o the_o fit_a time_n that_o may_v be_v unless_o you_o have_v some_o business_n which_o may_v hinder_v we_o from_o enjoy_v your_o company_n under_o this_o tuffet_n of_o tree_n where_o if_o it_o please_v you_o now_o after_o this_o excessive_a heat_n we_o may_v awhile_o refresh_v ourselves_o with_o the_o mildness_n of_o this_o sweet_a air_n and_o the_o delightful_a coolness_n of_o this_o fresh_a river_n an._n true_o gentleman_n nothing_o can_v let_v i_o in_o any_o thing_n wherein_o i_o may_v do_v you_o service_n for_o my_o will_n be_v full_o bend_v to_o follow_v you_o and_o therefore_o without_o any_o excuse_n i_o will_v obey_v you_o in_o what_o soever_o it_o shall_v please_v you_o to_o command_v i_o ber_n this_o courtesy_n of_o you_o be_v so_o great_a that_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o deserve_v it_o to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o enjoy_v the_o desire_a fruit_n of_o your_o conversation_n let_v we_o if_o it_o please_v you_o repose_v ourselves_o under_o this_o shadow_n where_o cover_v from_o the_o sun_n what_o with_o the_o please_a sound_n of_o this_o clear_a stream_n trickle_v along_o the_o pebble_n stone_n and_o the_o sweet_a murmur_n of_o the_o green_a leaf_n gentle_o move_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o delicate_a wind_n we_o shall_v receive_v double_a delight_n lv._o it_o be_v true_a but_o not_o if_o we_o remain_v stand_v you_o have_v take_v up_o the_o best_a place_n ber_n indeed_o i_o may_v have_v offer_v you_o the_o place_n but_o i_o think_v you_o be_v not_o much_o amiss_o especial_o because_o here_o be_v room_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o we_o both_o for_o signior_n anthonio_n who_o how_o near_o soever_o he_o be_v unto_o i_o i_o think_v be_v never_o near_a enough_o an._n all_o this_o signior_n bernardo_n be_v but_o to_o increase_v the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o do_v you_o service_n for_o in_o truth_n such_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o your_o wisdom_n that_o wheresoever_o you_o be_v we_o ought_v to_o seek_v you_o out_o to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v participant_a of_o your_o virtue_n and_o knowledge_n lu._n let_v we_o lay_v apart_o these_o friendly_a ceremony_n and_o busy_v ourselves_o in_o contemplate_v the_o diversity_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o see_v round_o about_o this_o place_n where_o we_o repose_v that_o we_o may_v be_v thankful_a to_o the_o creator_n and_o maker_n of_o they_o in_o truth_n so_o great_a be_v the_o variety_n of_o flower_n &_o rose_n which_o be_v in_o this_o meadow_n that_o behold_v narrow_o every_o one_o apart_o i_o think_v i_o never_o see_v any_o of_o they_o before_o so_o many_o manner_n be_v there_o of_o they_o their_o shape_n and_o form_n so_o sundry_a and_o diverse_a their_o colour_n so_o rare_a and_o dainty_a their_o branch_n &_o flower_n place_v in_o such_o excellent_a order_n that_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n have_v endeavour_v with_o her_o uttermost_a industry_n to_o frame_v paint_v and_o enamel_n each_o of_o they_o ber_n you_o wonder_v at_o a_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o much_o we_o have_v to_o wonder_v at_o i_o will_v to_o god_n it_o have_v be_v your_o hap_n to_o have_v be_v where_o i_o be_v yesterday_o in_o the_o company_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o gentleman_n where_o discourse_v of_o the_o strange_a and_o marvellous_a effect_n wrought_v by_o nature_n in_o the_o world_n they_o be_v so_o amaze_v at_o some_o to_o the_o common_a sort_n unknown_a which_o i_o tell_v they_o as_o though_o i_o have_v come_v out_o of_o the_o other_o world_n and_o tell_v they_o story_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o there_o have_v see_v lv._o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v we_o some_o of_o they_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o reason_n of_o amazement_n they_o have_v ber_n i_o can_v tell_v you_o many_o but_o that_o which_o they_o least_o believe_v and_o jest_v at_o as_o a_o fable_n be_v because_o i_o say_v there_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n inhabit_v where_o the_o day_n dure_v the_o full_a space_n of_o a_o whole_a half_a year_n and_o the_o night_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o much_o lu._n and_o marvel_v you_o if_o they_o wonder_v heereat_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o i_o have_v sometime_o myself_o hear_v as_o much_o but_o i_o give_v as_o little_a credit_n thereunto_o as_o these_o gentleman_n do_v be._n i_o perceive_v well_o that_o signior_n anthonio_n understand_v this_o matter_n better_o then_o either_o of_o we_o because_o i_o see_v he_o smile_v ask_v he_o therefore_o what_o his_o opinion_n be_v hereof_o an._n i_o be_o glad_a gentleman_n to_o see_v that_o in_o so_o few_o reason_n you_o fall_v upon_o a_o matter_n so_o high_a that_o to_o declare_v it_o well_o other_o thing_n of_o necessity_n must_v first_o be_v touch_v so_o strange_a that_o unless_o it_o be_v among_o man_n wise_a &_o of_o deep_a understanding_n it_o be_v better_a to_o pass_v they_o over_o with_o silence_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o santillana_n never_o report_v wonder_n for_o in_o so_o do_v of_o the_o great_a part_n thou_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o as_o be_v signior_n bernardo_n among_o those_o gentleman_n be._n in_o this_o manner_n though_o you_o may_v my_o ignorance_n consider_v pretend_v great_a reason_n to_o hold_v your_o peace_n yet_o i_o beseech_v you_o let_v nothing_o withhold_v you_o from_o explain_v unto_o i_o this_o doubt_n and_o some_o other_o which_o i_o have_v about_o the_o sesecret_a hide_a mystery_n of_o nature_n an._n this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n so_o that_o you_o will_v not_o bind_v i_o to_o say_v more_o than_o i_o know_v which_o true_o be_v very_o little_a ber_n i_o know_v that_o in_o the_o fountain_n of_o your_o breast_n there_o be_v not_o so_o little_a water_n but_o that_o it_o may_v suffice_v thorough_o to_o assuage_v &_o satisfy_v our_o thirst_n
withal_o you_o say_v that_o the_o shape_n of_o man_n be_v all_o one_o their_o countenance_n &_o gesture_n be_v so_o diverse_a that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o find_v one_o like_o another_o in_o all_o point_n whereas_o i_o have_v hear_v &_o read_v of_o many_o that_o be_v so_o like_a in_o resemblance_n the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v between_o they_o yourself_o i_o know_v must_v needs_o have_v better_a knowledge_n hereof_o then_o i_o because_o you_o have_v read_v pliny_n &_o other_o author_n which_o treat_v thereof_o and_o pedro_n mexia_n have_v copy_v out_o many_o example_n of_o they_o in_o his_o forest_n of_o collection_n beside_o all_o the_o which_o i_o will_v allege_v some_o notable_a example_n the_o first_o be_v of_o two_o stripling_n which_o one_o toranius_n sell_v to_o mark_n anthonio_n say_v they_o be_v two_o other_o brother_n when_o in_o truth_n the_o one_o be_v bear_v in_o europe_n &_o the_o other_o in_o asia_n who_o likeness_n be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o any_o one_o point_n difference_n between_o they_o and_o when_o anthonio_n find_v himself_o deceive_v begin_v to_o be_v angry_a toranius_n satisfy_v he_o in_o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n of_o wonder_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o nation_n then_o if_o as_o he_o first_o have_v say_v they_o have_v be_v both_o beget_v &_o horn_n of_o one_o father_n &_o mother_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o have_v read_v what_o many_o author_n write_v of_o k._n antiochus_n who_o antiochus_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n laodice_n she_o place_v in_o his_o steed_n &_o clothe_v with_o his_o rich_a habiliament_n &_o regal_a ornament_n one_o artemon_n of_o syria_n who_o resemble_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o reign_v two_o year_n without_o be_v know_v or_o discover_v of_o any_o man_n in_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o man_n call_v caius_n bibius_n so_o like_v to_o pompey_n that_o he_o can_v be_v discern_v from_o he_o by_o no_o pompey_n other_o mean_n then_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o his_o apparel_n cassius_n seucrus_n &_o mirmilus_fw-la lucius_n pancus_fw-la &_o rubus_fw-la estrius_fw-la marcus_n messala_n another_o &_o menogenes_n be_v by_o couple_n one_o so_o like_o another_o that_o they_o be_v with_o much_o ado_n to_o be_v know_v of_o their_o familiar_a friend_n such_o as_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o haunt_v daily_o their_o company_n but_o leave_v the_o ancient_a roman_n we_o have_v the_o like_a example_n enough_o among_o ourselves_o don_n rodrigo_n brother_n girdon_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o count_n of_o vruenna_n be_v so_o like_a that_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o their_o attire_n &_o habiliment_n their_o very_a servant_n know_v they_o not_o apart_o in_o so_o much_o that_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o affirm_v which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a be_v pass_v strange_a that_o be_v child_n &_o sleep_a both_o in_o one_o bed_n in_o touch_v their_o leg_n or_o arm_n together_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o one_o do_v so_o cleave_v to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o can_v not_o without_o difficulty_n be_v sunder_v but_o what_o shall_v we_o pass_v herein_o any_o far_a when_o every_o day_n we_o see_v and_o hear_v the_o like_a ber_n i_o can_v be_v a_o witness_n of_o two_o which_o i_o have_v see_v myself_o no_o less_o marvellous_a than_o these_o which_o you_o have_v rehearse_v man_n of_o the_o one_o there_o be_v witness_n enough_o in_o this_o house_n of_o beneventa_fw-la for_o it_o be_v yet_o not_o much_o above_o twenty_o year_n that_o the_o earl_n have_v a_o lackey_n who_o another_o man_n come_v to_o seek_v say_v that_o he_o be_v his_o brother_n and_o that_o he_o have_v run_v away_o from_o his_o parent_n be_v young_a they_o be_v so_o like_a that_o there_o be_v not_o between_o they_o any_o jot_n of_o difference_n at_o all_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o he_o that_o come_v be_v somewhat_o more_o in_o year_n but_o which_o be_v strange_a though_o the_o lackey_n be_v send_v for_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o some_o good_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n yet_o do_v he_o constant_o deny_v the_o other_o to_o be_v his_o brother_n affirm_v with_o oath_n that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o that_o village_n nor_o country_n by_o many_o mile_n the_o other_o still_o remain_v obstinate_a in_o challenge_v he_o for_o his_o brother_n where-upon_o the_o earl_n command_v they_o both_o to_o go_v to_o the_o same_o village_n for_o to_o satisfy_v a_o old_a woman_n there_o which_o say_v she_o be_v mother_n to_o they_o both_o the_o lackey_n come_v thither_o can_v not_o persuade_v they_o but_o that_o he_o be_v the_o self_n same_o who_o they_o suppose_v in_o the_o end_n the_o old_a woman_n look_v fix_o upon_o he_o for_o better_a assurance_n quoth_v she_o if_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n thou_o have_v in_o such_o a_o place_n of_o thy_o leg_n a_o mark_n which_o when_o thou_o be_v a_o child_n be_v burn_v the_o lackey_n with_o wonderful_a astonishment_n confess_v that_o he_o have_v such_o a_o mark_n indeed_o though_o still_o persevere_v with_o oath_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o know_v they_o not_o and_o that_o he_o never_o in_o his_o life_n before_o have_v be_v in_o that_o village_n as_o the_o truth_n indeed_o be_v for_o afterward_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v far_o from_o that_o place_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v who_o be_v his_o parent_n beside_o burden_n this_o it_o be_v my_o hap_n be_v but_o a_o stripling_n to_o see_v a_o other_o the_o like_a very_o strange_a in_o a_o village_n hard_a by_o the_o city_n of_o segovia_n where_o i_o remain_v four_o or_o five_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o very_a honest_a &_o substantial_a man_n which_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n two_o daughter_n so_o strange_o like_a that_o in_o turn_v your_o eye_n once_o of_o they_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o one_o and_o which_o be_v the_o other_o they_o be_v about_o 13._o or_o 14._o year_n old_a i_o ask_v the_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a she_o point_v to_o the_o one_o say_v that_o she_o be_v bear_v half_o a_o hour_n before_o the_o other_o for_o she_o have_v at_o one_o burden_n both_o they_o and_o a_o son_n which_o she_o tell_v i_o be_v with_o a_o uncle_n of_o he_o in_o segovia_n so_o resemble_v in_o all_o point_n to_o his_o sister_n that_o be_v one_o day_n apparel_v in_o one_o of_o their_o garment_n and_o bring_v before_o her_o husband_n and_o she_o neither_o he_o nor_o she_o do_v the_o whole_a day_n till_o night_n that_o he_o be_v unclothe_v find_v know_v or_o perceive_v any_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o he_o and_o his_o sister_n lord_v true_o this_o be_v very_o strange_a and_o the_o like_a have_v seldom_o happen_v in_o spain_n especial_o in_o our_o time_n macrobius_n write_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o saturnal_n that_o there_o come_v a_o young_a man_n to_o rome_n so_o resemble_v aug._n caesar_n that_o stand_v before_o he_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o figure_n of_o himself_o whereupon_o caesar_n ask_v he_o if_o ever_o his_o mother_n have_v be_v at_o rome_n mean_v thereby_o that_o perchance_o his_o caesar_n father_n may_v have_v have_v acquaintance_n with_o she_o which_o the_o young_a man_n perceive_v answer_v he_o ready_o that_o his_o mother_n have_v never_o be_v there_o but_o his_o father_n oftentimes_o though_o this_o history_n be_v common_a &_o rehearse_v of_o many_o yet_o i_o can_v not_o let_v it_o pass_v because_o it_o serve_v so_o fit_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o which_o we_o entreat_v an._n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v true_a and_o that_o there_o be_v many_o the_o like_a thing_n happen_v in_o the_o world_n but_o according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n neither_o do_v the_o whole_a field_n leave_v to_o be_v call_v green_a for_o two_o or_o three_o herb_n or_o leaf_n that_o be_v wither_v and_o of_o a_o dead_a colour_n within_o it_o these_o be_v thing_n which_o happen_v seldom_o and_o therefore_o refute_v not_o a_o generality_n so_o great_a as_o be_v the_o diversity_n &_o common_a difference_n of_o the_o countenance_n and_o gesture_n of_o all_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n lud_n i_o confess_v that_o you_o have_v great_a reason_n but_o let_v we_o not_o so_o pass_v over_o signior_n bernard_n tale_n of_o the_o woman_n with_o three_o child_n bear_v at_o one_o burden_n all_o live_a and_o bring_v up_o to_o that_o age_n which_o true_o seem_v to_o i_o so_o strange_a that_o i_o think_v in_o my_o life_n i_o never_o hear_v the_o like_a especial_o in_o this_o our_o country_n an._n i_o wonder_v not_o a_o little_a thereat_o myself_o yet_o aristotle_n write_v that_o the_o
the_o child_n to_o resemble_v that_o thing_n which_o the_o mother_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o conception_n imagine_v the_o self_n same_o say_v s._n augustine_n in_o his_o 12._o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n that_o the_o earnest_a imagination_n of_o a_o woman_n go_v great_a cause_v often_o the_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v with_o the_o quality_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o thing_n imagine_v and_o we_o read_v in_o plutarch_n that_o a_o white_a woman_n conceave_a child_n by_o a_o white_a man_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o infant_n parent_n coale-blacke_a because_o at_o the_o time_n that_o she_o conceive_v she_o hold_v her_o eye_n and_o imagination_n fix_v upon_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o black-moore_n which_o be_v paint_v in_o a_o cloth_n upon_o the_o wall_n which_o the_o child_n whole_o resemble_v lv._o aristotle_n pliny_n &_o many_o other_o author_n write_v of_o that_o famous_a poet_n vizantine_n that_o his_o father_n vizantine_n and_o mother_n be_v white_a he_o be_v bear_v black_a an._n but_o this_o be_v of_o another_o sort_n nature_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o jump_n from_o the_o grandfather_n to_o the_o nephew_n for_o his_o mother_n be_v beget_v by_o a_o ethiopian_a in_o advoutry_n which_o nature_n cover_v in_o her_o birth_n be_v white_a discover_v in_o the_o birth_n of_o her_o son_n be_v black_a let_v we_o therefore_o return_v to_o imagination_n of_o who_o effect_n we_o have_v see_v great_a experience_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o woman_n deliver_v of_o a_o child_n all_o cover_v over_o with_o rough_a hair_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o she_o have_v in_o her_o chamber_n hair_n the_o picture_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n clothe_v in_o hairy_a skin_n on_o which_o the_o woman_n use_v with_o devotion_n to_o contemplate_v her_o child_n be_v bear_v both_o in_o roughness_n &_o figure_n like_o unto_o the_o same_o be._n marcus_n damascenus_n write_v the_o self_n same_o which_o you_o have_v say_v say_v that_o it_o happen_v in_o a_o place_n of_o italy_n near_o sancta_fw-la the_o city_n of_o pysa_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o there_o go_v through_o spain_n a_o man_n gather_v money_n with_o the_o fight_n of_o a_o son_n of_o his_o cover_a with_o hair_n in_o such_o quantity_n so_o long_o &_o thick_a that_o in_o his_o whole_a face_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v see_v but_o his_o mouth_n and_o eye_n withal_o the_o hair_n be_v so_o curl_v that_o it_o crimpled_a round_o like_o ring_n and_o true_o the_o wild_a savage_n which_o they_o paint_v be_v nothing_o so_o deform_v and_o over_o their_o whole_a body_n so_o hairy_a as_o be_v this_o boy_n lv._o i_o will_v neither_o wonder_n at_o this_o nor_o at_o any_o such_o like_a see_v that_o in_o this_o our_o time_n it_o be_v know_v &_o affirm_v for_o a_o matter_n most_o true_a that_o certain_a player_n show_v of_o a_o comedy_n in_o germany_n one_o of_o they_o which_o play_v the_o devil_n have_v put_v on_o a_o kind_n of_o attire_n most_o grisly_a and_o fearful_a when_o the_o play_n be_v end_v go_v home_n to_o his_o own_o house_n where_o germany_n take_v a_o toy_n in_o the_o head_n he_o will_v needs_o use_v the_o company_n of_o his_o wife_n without_o change_v the_o deform_a habit_n he_o have_v on_o who_o have_v her_o imagination_n fearful_o fix_v on_o the_o ugly_a shape_n of_o that_o attire_n with_o which_o her_o husband_n be_v they_o clothe_v conceived_a child_n and_o come_v to_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o creature_n represent_v monster_n the_o very_a likeness_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o form_n so_o horrible_a that_o no_o devil_n of_o hell_n can_v be_v figure_v more_o loathsome_a or_o abominable_a the_o mother_n die_v present_o &_o for_o the_o small_a time_n that_o this_o monster_n live_v which_o be_v only_o three_o day_n there_o be_v tell_v of_o he_o thing_n strange_a hellish_a &_o infernal_a and_o to_o the_o end_n this_o wonder_n may_v be_v know_v unto_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v bring_v print_v into_o spain_n and_o carry_v through_o christendom_n an._n i_o see_v it_o and_o can_v give_v thereof_o good_a testimony_n and_o it_o be_v assure_o report_v to_o be_v true_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o you_o have_v say_v whereby_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v how_o mighty_a the_o force_n of_o imagination_n be_v be_v able_a to_o engender_v a_o monster_n so_o horrible_a and_o see_v we_o be_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o matter_n monstrous_a though_o this_o which_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o these_o before_o rehearse_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a you_o will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a to_o be_v wonder_v at_o and_o perchance_o it_o be_v of_o a_o man_n who_o we_o all_o have_v see_v who_o be_v a_o friar_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o friar_n cloister_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o valley_n which_o be_v hard_a by_o this_o place_n where_o we_o now_o be_v but_o at_o this_o present_a be_v in_o a_o cloister_n call_v soto_n fast_o by_o the_o city_n of_o zamorra_n he_o be_v so_o little_a of_o stature_n that_o without_o do_v he_o any_o wrong_n we_o may_v well_o term_v he_o a_o dwarf_n but_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v a_o excellent_a feature_n and_o proportion_n of_o limb_n and_o a_o singular_a comeliness_n in_o his_o gesture_n this_o man_n as_o the_o common_a voice_n be_v and_o beside_o as_o many_o religious_a man_n have_v assure_v i_o for_o a_o truth_n be_v bear_v in_o a_o village_n call_v s._n tiso_n with_o all_o the_o tooth_n and_o tussle_n which_o he_o now_o have_v of_o the_o which_o he_o never_o change_v nor_o lose_v any_o one_o and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n can_v he_o be_v nourish_v with_o milk_n so_o that_o he_o suck_v but_o a_o very_a little_a while_n beside_o he_o bring_v from_o his_o mother_n womb_n the_o hair_n of_o his_o secret_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v 20._o year_n old_a at_o 7._o year_n of_o age_n his_o chin_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o beard_n at_o 10._o year_n he_o beget_v a_o child_n and_o be_v in_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o his_o age_n as_o other_o man_n at_o 30._o and_o which_o be_v more_o be_v not_o at_o this_o present_a above_o 25._o year_n old_a ber_n in_o truth_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o strange_a &_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o other_o monster_n which_o be_v so_o many_o &_o of_o so_o sundry_a shape_n in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o make_v those_o astonish_v which_o see_v they_o or_o read_v that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o they_o an._n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o judge_v because_o of_o one_o side_n so_o many_o grave_a man_n and_o of_o such_o authority_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v they_o write_v of_o these_o monster_n and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n we_o see_v and_o hear_v of_o so_o few_o now_o in_o the_o world_n and_o of_o those_o we_o scarce_o find_v any_o man_n that_o can_v say_v he_o have_v see_v they_o himself_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v never_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n discover_v as_o be_v now_o for_o all_o the_o which_o we_o see_v not_o that_o there_o be_v any_o of_o these_o monster_n find_v either_o in_o india_n maior_fw-la conquer_v by_o the_o portugal_n neither_o in_o west_n indies_n marry_o they_o say_v man_n that_o they_o be_v all_o retire_v to_o mountain_n &_o unaccessible_a place_n pliny_n soline_n and_o strabo_n write_v particular_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o i_o will_v make_v mention_n of_o some_o few_o of_o they_o some_o they_o call_v monosceli_n which_o have_v but_o one_o leg_n with_o the_o which_o they_o be_v so_o light_a in_o leap_v that_o they_o overtake_v all_o other_o monosceli_n beast_n only_o in_o iump_v after_o they_o their_o foot_n be_v so_o great_a that_o in_o hot_a weather_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o lift_v it_o up_o and_o with_o the_o shadow_n thereof_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v other_o without_o either_o neck_n or_o head_n have_v their_o eye_n in_o their_o shoulder_n other_o their_o face_n plain_a without_o nostril_n in_o steed_n of_o which_o they_o have_v two_o little_a hole_n only_o other_o without_o mouth_n maintain_v themselves_o with_o the_o only_a smell_n of_o fruit_n &_o herb_n the_o force_n of_o who_o scent_n be_v such_o that_o they_o dry_v and_o wither_v up_o the_o flower_n in_o smell_v out_o of_o they_o all_o their_o substance_n the_o smell_n of_o any_o evil_a or_o noisome_a thing_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o they_o that_o ofttimes_o it_o put_v they_o in_o danger_n of_o their_o life_n their_o speech_n and_o understanding_n be_v by_o sign_n beside_o they_o write_v that_o there_o be_v man_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o scythia_n or_o
tartary_n with_o so_o little_a mouth_n that_o they_o can_v eat_v but_o maintain_v their_o life_n with_o suck_v in_o only_a the_o substance_n and_o juice_n of_o flesh_n and_o fruit_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o man_n with_o dog_n face_n and_o ox_n foot_n which_o contain_v all_o their_o speech_n under_o two_o word_n only_o with_o the_o which_o the_o one_o understand_v the_o other_o there_o be_v other_o who_o they_o call_v phanace_n who_o ear_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o cover_v therewith_o phanace_n their_o whole_a body_n they_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o with_o one_o pull_n they_o tear_v whole_a tree_n up_o by_o the_o root_n use_v they_o in_o their_o fight_n with_o exceed_a agility_n there_o be_v other_o with_o one_o eye_n only_o and_o that_o in_o their_o forehead_n their_o ear_n like_o dog_n and_o their_o hair_n stand_v stiff_o up_o a_o end_n other_o they_o describe_v with_o diverse_a and_o monstrous_a form_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v rehearse_v all_o i_o shall_v never_o make_v a_o end_n yet_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o i_o have_v read_v in_o one_o of_o ptolomes_n table_n of_o tartary_n mayor_n there_o be_v in_o it_o say_v he_o a_o country_n now_o call_v georgia_n fast_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ergonil_n in_o the_o which_o there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o georgia_n people_n some_o black_a as_o ethiopian_n some_o white_a like_o we_o some_o have_a tail_n like_o peacock_n some_o of_o very_a little_a and_o low_a stature_n with_o two_o head_n and_o other_o who_o face_n and_o tooth_n be_v in_o manner_n of_o horse_n jaw_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o one_o land_n such_o diversity_n of_o man_n ber_n do_v these_o author_n set_v all_o these_o monster_n together_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o diverse_a part_n an._n in_o this_o point_n they_o differ_v far_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o pliny_n and_o strabo_n agree_v with_o the_o story_n write_v by_o the_o philosopher_n onosecritus_n which_o be_v in_o india_n with_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o write_v all_o these_o monster_n to_o be_v there_o solinus_n say_v that_o the_o arimaspe_n be_v a_o people_n with_o one_o eye_n be_v in_o scythia_n fast_o by_o the_o riphaean_a mountain_n arimaspes_n other_o hold_v that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o these_o monster_n be_v in_o the_o solitary_a desert_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o atlas_n other_o say_v that_o the_o cyclops_n giant_n of_o exceed_a hugeness_n with_o one_o only_a eye_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o be_v their_o forehead_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o sicilia_n lu._n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v as_o well_o in_o one_o place_n as_o in_o another_o yet_o strabo_n entreat_v of_o they_o in_o conclusion_n account_v they_o but_o fable_n and_o feign_a matter_n and_o sinforianus_n campegius_fw-la a_o man_n singuler_o learn_v in_o a_o chapter_n which_o he_o write_v of_o monster_n prove_v by_o natural_a reason_n that_o there_o can_v be_v none_o such_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o they_o be_v no_o man_n but_o brute_n beast_n like_v unto_o man_n pomponius_n mela_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n say_v that_o the_o satyr_n have_v nothing_o else_o of_o man_n than_o the_o likeness_n an._n i_o will_v neither_o believe_v all_o nor_o condemn_v all_o which_o be_v write_v but_o as_o touch_v the_o satyr_n i_o think_v pomponius_n mela_n have_v small_a reason_n for_o we_o must_v rather_o believe_v saint_n hierome_n who_o in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o first_o hermit_n which_o work_n be_v allow_v by_o our_o church_n witness_v that_o they_o satyr_n be_v man_n and_o creature_n reasonable_a their_o shape_n be_v according_a to_o the_o description_n of_o diverse_a author_n like_v unto_o man_n differ_v only_o in_o some_o point_n as_o in_o have_v horn_n on_o their_o head_n their_o nose_n and_o forepart_n of_o their_o mouth_n like_v to_o dog_n snout_n and_o their_o foot_n like_v to_o those_o of_o goat_n many_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v they_o in_o the_o desert_n of_o egypt_n the_o gentile_n in_o diverse_a place_n adore_v they_o for_o god_n and_o pan_n the_o god_n of_o shepherd_n be_v always_o paint_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o satire_n many_o have_v write_v of_o these_o satyr_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o matter_n certain_a and_o undoubted_a an._n sabellicus_n in_o his_o aenead_n say_v that_o there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n which_o run_v on_o four_o foot_n and_o some_o on_o two_o foot_n like_o man_n either_o sort_n pass_v swift_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o india_n in_o certain_a mountain_n call_v subsolani_fw-la who_o not_o account_v man_n he_o term_v to_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o harmful_a beast_n ovid_n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n say_v that_o the_o satire_n be_v a_o beast_n like_a unto_o a_o man_n only_o that_o he_o have_v horn_n on_o his_o head_n and_o foot_n like_o a_o goat_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o be_v man_n capable_a of_o reason_n i_o wonder_v that_o we_o have_v no_o great_a knowledge_n of_o they_o an._n herein_o be_v no_o great_a cause_n of_o wonder_n because_o the_o deformity_n of_o their_o figure_n make_v they_o so_o wild_a that_o it_o take_v from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n so_o that_o they_o fly_v the_o conversation_n of_o man_n even_o as_o other_o bruit_n beast_n do_v but_o among_o themselves_o they_o converse_v and_o understand_v one_o another_o well_o enough_o for_o all_o those_o which_o write_v of_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o top_n thereof_o many_o night_n hear_v great_a noise_n and_o sound_n as_o it_o be_v of_o taber_n and_o flute_n and_o other_o wind_n instrument_n which_o they_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o satyr_n in_o their_o meeting_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o day_n come_v you_o hear_v no_o more_o yet_o some_o will_v satyr_n say_v that_o the_o satyr_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o another_o secret_a of_o nature_n of_o the_o which_o we_o will_v hereafter_o in_o his_o more_o convenient_a and_o proper_a place_n discourse_n lu._n before_o we_o pass_v any_o far_a let_v we_o first_o understand_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o satyr_n faun_n &_o egipane_n egipane_n for_o virgil_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o georgiques_n invoke_v as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o sundry_a other_o author_n use_v these_o several_a name_n do_v seem_v to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o an._n i_o will_v answer_v you_o herein_o with_o calepin_n which_o say_v that_o faun_n be_v hold_v among_o the_o greek_n for_o the_o self_n same_o which_o satyr_n among_o the_o latin_n &_o that_o they_o both_o be_v one_o thing_n probus_n and_o servius_n say_v that_o they_o be_v call_v fauni_n à_fw-la fando_fw-la because_o they_o prophesy_v as_o pan_n do_v among_o the_o shepherd_n and_o servius_n write_v that_o egipan_n satyr_n and_o faun_n be_v all_o one_o nicolaus_n leonicus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr vana_fw-la historia_fw-la write_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o satyr_n much_o differ_v in_o shape_n from_o these_o before_o rehearse_v he_o allege_v a_o author_n call_v pausanias_n who_o authority_n he_o follow_v in_o his_o whole_a work_n who_o say_v that_o he_o hear_v eufemius_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a estimation_n and_o credit_n affirm_v that_o sail_v towards_o spain_n the_o ship_n in_o which_o they_o go_v through_o a_o great_a tempest_n and_o storm_n be_v drive_v with_o a_o violent_a western_a wind_n to_o run_v along_o the_o ocean_n sea_n bring_v they_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o certain_a land_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v uninhabited_a where_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o land_v to_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n but_o there_o appear_v certain_a wild_a man_n of_o a_o fierce_a &_o cruel_a resemblance_n all_o cover_v with_o hair_n somewhat_o red_a resemble_v in_o each_o other_o part_n man_n but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v long_a tail_n full_a of_o bristle_a hair_n like_v unto_o horse_n these_o monster_n discover_v the_o mariner_n join_v themselves_o in_o a_o great_a troop_n &_o squadron_n horse_n together_o make_v a_o ill-favoured_a noise_n like_o the_o bark_n or_o rather_o howl_v of_o dog_n and_o at_o last_o of_o a_o sudden_a set_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o a_o fury_n and_o vehemence_n that_o they_o drive_v they_o back_o to_o their_o ship_n force_v they_o to_o leave_v behind_o they_o one_o of_o their_o woman_n which_o be_v also_o land_v upon_o who_o they_o see_v from_o their_o ship_n those_o brutish_a man_n or_o rather_o barbarous_a monster_n use_v all_o sort_n of_o fleshly_a abomination_n and_o filthy_a lust_n &_o
one_o in_o scythia_n a_o province_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o other_o in_o lybia_n a_o province_n of_o africa_n wherein_o be_v confirm_v that_o which_o you_o say_v touch_v their_o diversity_n of_o region_n though_o their_o manner_n of_o life_n be_v all_o one_o and_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o history_n &_o the_o opinion_n of_o diverse_a author_n concern_v they_o read_v pedro_n mexias_n in_o his_o forest_n of_o collection_n who_o therein_o mexias_n handle_v it_o at_o large_a &_o true_o if_o they_o be_v so_o mighty_a as_o they_o be_v write_v to_o be_v some_o great_a and_o notable_a matter_n must_v needs_o have_v succeed_v before_o their_o fall_n who_o in_o time_n of_o their_o prosperity_n have_v achive_v such_o worthy_a enterprise_n ber_n leave_v this_o let_v we_o resolve_v ourselves_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o pigmee_n propose_v by_o signior_n ludovico_n the_o discourse_n of_o which_o will_v yield_v as_o much_o matter_n whereon_o to_o speak_v as_o this_o of_o the_o amazon_n ant._n of_o these_o the_o most_o part_n of_o cosmographer_n make_v mention_n describe_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o three_o span_n in_o length_n pliny_n hold_v that_o they_o exceed_v not_o in_o length_n three_o hand-bredths_a the_o thumb_n be_v strect_v out_o iwenall_n speak_v of_o pigmee_n they_o say_v that_o their_o whole_a stature_n pass_v not_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o may_v be_v true_a for_o as_o among_o we_o there_o be_v some_o man_n great_a than_o other_o so_o may_v there_o be_v between_o they_o difference_n of_o stature_n though_o the_o high_a can_v exceed_v three_o span_n or_o very_o little_a more_o their_o habitation_n be_v in_o the_o utter_a part_n of_o india_n towards_o the_o east_n near_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n in_o certain_a mountain_n where_o at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o place_n winter_n the_o crane_n come_v to_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o to_o bring_v up_o their_o young_a one_o about_o the_o river_n side_n who_o come_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o pigmee_n perceive_v because_o they_o be_v so_o little_a that_o the_o crane_n regard_v they_o not_o but_o do_v they_o much_o hurt_n as_o well_o in_o their_o person_n as_o in_o eat_v up_o their_o victual_n &_o spoil_v their_o fruit_n they_o join_v themselves_o as_o homer_n write_v in_o great_a number_n to_o break_v their_o egg_n &_o crane_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o this_o terrible_a fight_n they_o mount_v upon_o goat_n &_o ram_n and_o in_o very_o goodly_a equipage_n go_v forward_o to_o destroy_v this_o multiplication_n of_o crane_n as_o to_o a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a enterprise_n ber_n this_o be_v a_o fierce_a people_n &_o of_o great_a courage_n as_o it_o seem_v but_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o live_v not_o long_o for_o their_o woman_n at_o 3._o year_n of_o age_n bear_v child_n at_o 6._o year_n be_v barren_a and_o repute_v old_a and_o the_o great_a age_n they_o may_v reach_v unto_o be_v ix_o or_o x._o year_n ovid_n in_o his_o 6._o book_n of_o metamorp_n say_v that_o they_o be_v two_o foot_n long_o double_v the_o reckon_n of_o iwenall_n ovid._n and_o that_o their_o woman_n bear_v child_n at_o five_o year_n and_o at_o eight_o year_n be_v old_a and_o die_v soon_o after_o an._n the_o common_a fame_n that_o go_v of_o they_o be_v so_o &_o the_o like_a say_v aristotle_n by_o these_o word_n the_o crane_n come_v out_o of_o the_o plain_n of_o scythia_n aristotle_n to_o the_o lake_n above_o egypt_n which_o be_v where_o the_o river_n nilus_n run_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o fight_v in_o this_o place_n with_o the_o pigmee_n and_o this_o be_v no_o fable_n but_o a_o assure_a truth_n that_o there_o be_v marvellous_a little_a man_n and_o very_o little_a horse_n also_o the_o man_n be_v about_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o handbreadth_n high_a the_o woman_n breed_v child_n at_o five_o year_n at_o eight_o be_v barren_a and_o live_v not_o much_o long_o solinus_z also_o entreat_v of_o the_o self_n same_o matter_n say_v solinus_z that_o the_o pigmee_n inhabit_v certain_a hill_n of_o india_n and_o that_o the_o long_a term_n of_o their_o life_n be_v eight_o year_n lv._o these_o author_n be_v well_o wide_a one_o from_o another_o see_v the_o one_o place_v they_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o uttermost_a bound_n of_o asia_n be_v so_o many_o thousand_o mile_n difference_n between_o they_o pomponius_n mela_n will_v have_v their_o habitation_n to_o be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o all_o africa_n some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v in_o europe_n mela._n for_o gemafrisius_fw-la in_o his_o cosmography_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ship_n make_v of_o leather_n drive_v through_o a_o vehement_a tempest_n gemafrisius_fw-la upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n in_o the_o which_o be_v no_o other_o people_n than_o pigmee_n of_o who_o habitation_n norway_n there_o can_v no_o knowledge_n be_v have_v because_o no_o man_n can_v understand_v their_o language_n but_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o their_o voyage_n it_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o some_o part_n between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n which_o we_o will_v far_o prove_v when_o we_o come_v to_o discourse_v thereof_o it_o must_v be_v in_o some_o other_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v in_o some_o country_n contain_v under_o europe_n pigafeta_n a_o knight_n of_o malta_n which_o accompany_v magellan_n in_o his_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n when_o he_o discover_v the_o straight_a and_o return_v back_o in_o the_o ship_n call_v victoria_n which_o magellan_n they_o say_v go_v round_o about_o the_o world_n in_o relation_n that_o he_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o his_o strange_a adventure_n by_o the_o way_n say_v that_o be_v in_o the_o archpelago_n which_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o sur_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o straight_a there_o be_v find_v pigmee_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n of_o different_a fashion_n from_o these_o for_o their_o ear_n be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o whole_a body_n they_o lay_v themselves_o down_o on_o the_o one_o and_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o other_o and_o be_v in_o their_o run_a exceed_v swift_a which_o though_o he_o himself_o do_v not_o see_v because_o he_o can_v not_o apart_o himself_o from_o the_o voyage_n which_o the_o ship_n hold_v yet_o it_o be_v in_o the_o land_n there_o about_o a_o thing_n notorious_o know_v and_o manifest_a and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o mariner_n testify_v the_o same_o an._n pigafeta_n have_v need_n for_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o report_n to_o bring_v such_o witness_n as_o have_v see_v they_o in_o person_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a for_o every_o man_n may_v believe_v herein_o what_o he_o list_v without_o commit_v deadly_a sin_n anthony_n gubert_n see_v these_o diversity_n take_v occasion_n in_o a_o treatise_n of_o he_o to_o say_v that_o this_o matter_n of_o pigmee_n be_v but_o a_o fable_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o diverse_a effectual_a reason_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o world_n be_v never_o so_o much_o voyage_v neither_o ever_o so_o great_a a_o part_n thereof_o discover_v and_o know_v as_o now_o yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o particular_a part_n thereof_o certain_o know_v or_o find_v out_o that_o be_v enhabit_v of_o pigmee_n but_o omit_v the_o sundry_a opinion_n of_o other_o which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o matter_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a rashness_n not_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o so_o grave_a author_n as_o be_v aristotle_n soline_n and_o pliny_n which_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o in_o time_n past_o this_o race_n of_o man_n be_v in_o those_o sundry_a part_n which_o they_o say_v all_o of_o one_o form_n and_o likeness_n according_a to_o that_o which_o we_o say_v of_o the_o amazon_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o to_o be_v conclude_v by_o man_n of_o great_a curiosity_n than_o we_o be_v only_o by_o the_o way_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o this_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a of_o opinion_n that_o these_o pigmee_n be_v not_o reasonable_a man_n but_o beast_n bear_v the_o figure_n and_o likeness_n of_o man_n with_o reason_n some_o little_a more_o use_n of_o reason_n than_o the_o other_o beast_n have_v ber_n they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n which_o maintain_v that_o opinion_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v pigmee_n and_o that_o they_o be_v man_n endue_v with_o reason_n the_o which_o you_o may_v see_v in_o ezechiell_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o pigmee_n among_o other_o nation_n that_o have_v affair_n and_o deal_n in_o the_o city_n of_o 27._o tyre_n say_v the_o pigmee_n also_o which_o stand_v in_o thy_o tower_n hang_v up_o their_o shield_n round_o about_o
head_n so_o incredible_o great_a that_o it_o amaze_v the_o beholder_n but_o be_v rot_v it_o fall_v in_o piece_n the_o tooth_n still_o remain_v whole_a of_o the_o which_o they_o carry_v one_o to_o venice_n show_v it_o to_o those_o that_o desire_v the_o sight_n thereof_o as_o a_o thing_n wonderful_a friar_n jacobꝰ_n philippꝰ_n de_fw-fr bergamo_n write_v in_o his_o supplementum_fw-la chronicorun_n that_o there_o be_v find_v a_o sepulchre_n and_o in_o the_o same_o a_o body_n of_o admirable_a greatness_n outreach_v as_o it_o be_v in_o length_n the_o high_a wall_n or_o building_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o lie_v sleep_v he_o have_v wound_n upon_o he_o well_o 4._o foot_n wide_a at_o his_o bolster_n stand_v a_o candle_n burn_v which_o will_v not_o go_v out_o till_o they_o bore_v a_o hole_n underneath_o &_o then_o the_o light_n extinguish_v the_o body_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o touch_v euander_n it_o turn_v into_o powder_n &_o ash_n round_o about_o he_o be_v write_v in_o greek_a letter_n these_o word_n pallas_n son_n of_o euander_n slay_v by_o turnus_n lud_n you_o will_v wonder_v more_o at_o that_o which_o sinforianus_n campegius_fw-la write_v in_o his_o book_n call_v ortus_fw-la gallicus_n allege_v the_o authority_n of_o joh._n bocacius_n who_o affirm_v to_o have_v see_v it_o himself_o that_o in_o sicilia_n near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o trapana_n certain_a labourer_n dige_v for_o chalk_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o hill_n discover_v a_o cave_n of_o great_a wideness_n enter_v into_o the_o which_o with_o light_n they_o find_v sit_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o man_n of_o so_o monstrous_a hugeness_n that_o astonish_v therewith_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o vilage_n report_v what_o they_o have_v see_v &_o at_o last_o gather_v together_o in_o great_a number_n with_o weapon_n &_o torch_n they_o return_v back_o to_o the_o cave_n where_o they_o find_v this_o giant_n who_o like_a be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o his_o left_a giant_n hand_n he_o hold_v a_o mighty_a staff_n so_o great_a and_o thick_a as_o a_o great_a mast_n of_o a_o ship_n see_v that_o he_o stir_v not_o they_o take_v a_o good_a hart_n &_o draw_v near_o he_o but_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o but_o he_o fall_v into_o ash_n the_o bone_n only_o remain_v so_o monstrous_a that_o the_o very_a skull_n of_o his_o head_n hold_v in_o it_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o his_o whole_a carcase_n be_v measure_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o 140._o cubit_n long_o an._n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o allege_v many_o author_n to_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o thing_n so_o far_o out_o of_o all_o limit_n of_o reason_n the_o like_a of_o which_o have_v never_o be_v see_v or_o write_v of_o in_o the_o world_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a i_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v be_v some_o body_n bury_v before_o the_o flood_n for_o in_o the_o first_o age_n i_o take_v it_o that_o man_n be_v far_o great_a than_o they_o be_v now_o but_o since_o the_o deluge_n neither_o nemrod_n neither_o any_o of_o those_o that_o help_v build_v the_o tower_n of_o babylon_n neither_o any_o other_o giant_n whatsoever_o have_v approach_v any_o thing_n near_o this_o monstrous_a and_o excessive_a hugeness_n of_o stature_n lord_v you_o have_v reason_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v thereto_o when_o we_o find_v it_o write_v by_o such_o authorize_v author_n gyve_v we_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n let_v we_o therefore_o pass_v on_o with_o they_o &_o return_v to_o that_o which_o sinforian_n say_v that_o he_o see_v himself_o by_o valencia_n in_o a_o cloister_n of_o greyfriar_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o giant_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o which_o by_o good_a geometry_n the_o length_n of_o the_o long_o body_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o forty_o foot_n he_o allege_v also_o john_n pius_n of_o bononia_n which_o say_v that_o he_o see_v in_o a_o town_n on_o the_o seaside_n near_o unto_o utica_n or_o carthage_n a_o tussle_v of_o a_o man_n head_n which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v break_v in_o piece_n will_v have_v make_v a_o hundred_o such_o tussle_n as_o man_n now_o live_v common_o have_v and_o of_o the_o self_n same_o tussle_v make_v s._n augustine_n mention_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o city_n of_o god_n ber_n many_o thing_n like_v unto_o these_o have_v be_v find_v in_o time_n past_a which_o for_o my_o part_n be_v by_o such_o man_n confirm_v i_o account_v worthy_a of_o belief_n an._n there_o want_v not_o testimony_n to_o give_v they_o credit_n if_o we_o will_v look_v into_o antiquity_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o of_o nemrod_n and_o those_o other_o giant_n of_o which_o signior_n ludovico_n now_o speak_v who_o after_o noes-flood_n build_v that_o high_a tower_n to_o save_v themselves_o in_o if_o such_o another_o shall_v happen_v to_o come_v or_o according_a to_o the_o gentile_n opinion_n to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o god_n and_o all_o these_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n that_o now_o live_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a and_o huge_a stature_n and_o come_v unto_o other_o age_n near_o unto_o we_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o s._n christopher_n and_o confirm_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n where_o we_o find_v that_o his_o proportion_n &_o stature_n be_v little_o less_o than_o these_o above_o name_v beside_o i_o have_v hear_v diverse_a that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ronce_n valles_fw-la rouncevall_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a bone_n of_o those_o which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n wherein_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o king_n don_n alonso_n de_fw-fr leon_n where_o many_o of_o the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n through_o the_o great_a valiantness_n of_o bernardo_n del_fw-it carpio_n end_v their_o life_n the_o which_o bone_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o some_o giant_n &_o a_o friar_n that_o bring_v the_o measure_n of_o one_o of_o their_o shinbone_n show_v it_o i_o it_o be_v in_o my_o judgement_n as_o great_a as_o that_o of_o three_o man_n now_o a_o day_n but_o in_o this_o i_o refer_v i_o to_o those_o that_o have_v see_v they_o who_o tell_v i_o also_o that_o there_o be_v some_o armour_n so_o great_a and_o heavy_a that_o they_o may_v well_o serve_v for_o a_o testimony_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o those_o body_n which_o wear_v they_o an._n this_o which_o you_o have_v say_v agree_v with_o that_o which_o josephus_n write_v in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o antiquity_n there_o be_v say_v he_o antiquitatibus_fw-la a_o lineage_n of_o giant_n which_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o body_n and_o proportion_n different_a from_o other_o man_n be_v above_o measure_n wonderful_a of_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o bone_n to_o be_v see_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o those_o which_o have_v not_o view_v they_o and_o in_o time_n of_o pope_n julio_n the_o three_o no_o long_o ago_o there_o be_v a_o man_n in_o a_o village_n of_o calabria_n who_o perchance_o be_v yet_o alive_a of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o size_n and_o stature_n that_o the_o pope_n desirous_a stature_n to_o see_v he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o rome_n who_o because_o neither_o horse_n nor_o mule_n be_v able_a to_o carry_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n in_o a_o coach_n out_o of_o the_o which_o his_o leg_n from_o the_o knee_n downward_o hang_v forth_o he_o be_v so_o high_a that_o the_o tall_a man_n in_o rome_n reach_v not_o to_o his_o half_a breast_n according_a to_o which_o height_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o member_n be_v proportion_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o admiration_n to_o see_v how_o devour_o he_o eat_v &_o drink_v a_o friend_n of_o i_o ask_v he_o whether_o his_o parent_n be_v great_a he_o answer_v that_o both_o his_o parent_n and_o brother_n be_v of_o the_o middle_a sort_n only_o he_o have_v a_o sister_n as_o yet_o young_a which_o by_o all_o conjecture_n in_o time_n will_v be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o himself_o lv._o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a than_o they_o now_o be_v and_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o decrease_v daily_o and_o whereas_o the_o ancient_n write_v that_o man_n than_o exceed_v not_o the_o measure_n of_o seven_o foot_n in_o height_n that_o their_o foot_n be_v then_o great_a than_o we_o and_o their_o cubit_n inch_n span_n and_o all_o their_o other_o measure_n also_o so_o that_o the_o long_o the_o world_n last_v the_o less_o shall_v the_o people_n wax_n we_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o to_o be_v so_o through_o that_o which_o be_v write_v of_o the_o giant_n golyas_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n that_o he_o be_v six_o cubit_n high_a which_o
if_o they_o be_v then_o no_o great_a giant_n than_o they_o now_o be_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o stature_n be_v not_o so_o out_o of_o proportion_n and_o wonderful_a and_o if_o the_o body_n of_o antheus_n &_o oryon_n have_v they_o be_v measure_v they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o many_o of_o their_o cubit_n as_o they_o be_v of_o they_o that_o measure_v they_o &_o i_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v now_o be_v more_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v that_o as_o the_o world_n wax_v old_a so_o all_o thing_n draw_v stature_n to_o be_v lesser_a for_o even_o as_o earth_n that_o have_v not_o be_v labour_v yield_v great_a fruit_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o in_o more_o abundance_n then_o after_o when_o it_o become_v weary_a and_o tire_v with_o continual_a travail_n &_o bring_v forth_o even_o so_o the_o world_n through_o weariness_n and_o long_a course_n of_o generation_n cease_v to_o breed_v man_n of_o so_o large_a and_o puissant_a stature_n as_o it_o wont_a an._n although_o in_o part_n of_o this_o your_o argument_n you_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o reason_n yet_o you_o be_v deceive_v if_o you_o hold_v this_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n without_o exception_n for_o this_o age_n of_o we_o be_v not_o without_o giant_n and_o those_o very_a great_a truth_n it_o be_v that_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o many_o part_n and_o now_o in_o very_a few_o &_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o land_n never_o to_o the_o north_n &_o south_n pole_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o nature_n incline_v to_o create_v this_o great_a man_n in_o cold_a country_n but_o see_v this_o be_v a_o matter_n which_o can_v be_v handle_v without_o fall_v into_o discourse_n of_o those_o country_n towards_o the_o septentrion_n matter_n of_o no_o less_o admiration_n let_v we_o leave_v it_o till_o we_o meet_v another_o time_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v have_v wherewith_o to_o entertain_v good_a conversation_n lu._n there_o be_v also_o people_n of_o great_a stature_n which_o live_v in_o hot_a country_n towards_o the_o aequinoctial_a for_o as_o crates_n pergamenus_n write_v there_o be_v a_o people_n among_o the_o aethiopian_n call_v sirboti_n who_o common_a stature_n be_v eight_o cubit_n and_o more_o in_o height_n and_o what_o think_v height_n you_o may_v not_o these_o man_n well_o be_v call_v giant_n an._n this_o only_a author_n make_v relation_n thereof_o and_o though_o we_o have_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o aethiopian_n we_o have_v never_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o such_o great_a people_n among_o they_o but_o we_o notorious_o know_v that_o there_o be_v of_o they_o in_o the_o cold_a region_n and_o such_o as_o be_v common_o hold_v to_o be_v uninhabitable_a which_o at_o far_a leisure_n i_o will_v cause_v you_o thorough_o to_o understand_v lv._o if_o you_o think_v that_o i_o will_v forget_v this_o your_o promise_n you_o be_v deceive_v for_o i_o hold_v well_o in_o memory_n all_o such_o matter_n as_o we_o do_v now_o leave_v in_o suspense_n but_o now_o see_v you_o will_v have_v it_o so_o let_v we_o pass_v on_o and_o give_v i_o to_o understand_v whether_o live_v long_a these_o great_a or_o little_a man_n for_o it_o agree_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o one_o greatness_n shall_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o other_o an._n the_o long_a life_n of_o man_n consist_v neither_o in_o littleness_n nor_o greatness_n but_o in_o be_v well_o complexioned_a consist_v &_o have_v good_a humour_n not_o apt_a to_o receive_v corruption_n beside_o a_o mild_a &_o repose_a life_n good_a victual_n sobriety_n in_o eat_v &_o drink_v &_o many_o other_o particular_a thing_n which_o physician_n prescribe_v do_v help_n much_o thereunto_o but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v the_o good_a quality_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o for_o some_o particular_a constellation_n as_o for_o the_o temperature_n &_o pureness_n of_o the_o air_n breed_v the_o victual_n in_o perfection_n without_o raw_a and_o flimy_a humour_n &_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o nation_n live_v so_o long_o aelianicus_fw-la say_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o aetolia_n the_o man_n live_v 200._o some_o 300._o year_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o long_o there_o be_v a_o people_n in_o india_n call_v cimi_fw-la who_o live_v ordinary_o 140_o year_n onosecritus_n also_o write_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a part_n of_o india_n where_o at_o noon_n day_n there_o be_v no_o shadow_n at_o all_o the_o man_n be_v of_o height_n 5._o cubit_n and_o two_o hand_n breadth_n &_o that_o they_o live_v 130._o year_n without_o wax_a old_a but_o die_v even_o as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o middle_a age_n there_o be_v another_o nation_n of_o people_n of_o a_o province_n call_v pandora_n who_o life_n endure_v v_o or_o 300._o year_n in_o their_o youth_n pandora_n their_o hair_n be_v hoary_a and_o gray_a in_o their_o elder_a age_n turn_v to_o be_v black_a though_o these_o life_n be_v long_o yet_o we_o may_v give_v credit_n thereunto_o for_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o have_v say_v &_o chief_o for_o the_o pureness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o conserve_v health_n as_o well_o in_o humane_a body_n themselves_o as_o in_o the_o fruit_n &_o victual_n which_o grow_v there_o with_o less_o coruption_n &_o more_o perfection_n &_o virtue_n they_o in_o other_o part_n 〈◊〉_d glu_v testimony_n hereof_o speak_v of_o the_o island_n lemnos_n and_o the_o city_n mirina_fw-la the_o which_o have_v in_o opposite_a the_o mountain_n atos_n in_o macedonia_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o be_v thence_o in_o distance_n 6000._o pace_n it_o cover_v this_o city_n with_o his_o shadow_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o move_v no_o air_n at_o all_o but_o pure_a in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ash_n which_o there_o remain_v move_v not_o from_o one_o year_n to_o another_o &_o on_o the_o height_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v build_v a_o city_n call_v acroton_n the_o enhabitant_n of_o which_o live_v twice_o so_o long_o as_o atos._n those_o that_o dwell_v beneath_o be._n if_o this_o city_n be_v so_o wholesome_a &_o the_o people_n of_o so_o long_a life_n wherefore_o come_v it_o to_o be_v dispeople_v &_o for_o saken_a by_o reason_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v as_o full_a of_o people_n as_o it_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v an._n one_o commodity_n alone_o suffice_v not_o to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n for_o what_o avail_v long_a life_n if_o man_n live_v continual_o in_o penury_n and_o want_n of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o in_o so_o great_a a_o height_n spring_n they_o can_v have_v none_o neither_o can_v they_o gather_v water_n into_o cesternes_n because_o it_o be_v high_a than_o the_o region_n where_o the_o cloud_n be_v congeal_v which_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n move_v themselves_o want_v wind_n as_o they_o must_v needs_o want_v there_o for_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o where_o the_o ash_n lie_v without_o move_v so_o that_o this_o &_o other_o commodity_n for_o their_o sustenance_n be_v to_o be_v provide_v with_o such_o pain_n difficulty_n and_o unease_v that_o forsake_v this_o place_n they_o choose_v rather_o with_o more_o ease_n though_o short_a life_n to_o commodate_v themselves_o elsewhere_o for_o this_o self_n same_o cause_n be_v the_o mountain_n of_o olympus_n olympus_n uninhabited_a in_o who_o top_n also_o it_o be_v affirm_v the_o air_n to_o be_v so_o pure_a that_o there_o blow_v no_o wind_n at_o all_o the_o like_a also_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v of_o the_o mountain_n pariarde_n which_o be_v in_o armenia_n where_o after_o the_o flood_n the_o ark_n of_o noah_n remain_v but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o that_o you_o shall_v understand_v the_o reason_n how_o man_n life_n be_v to_o be_v consern_v more_o in_o some_o place_n then_o in_o other_o and_o even_o so_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v in_o the_o province_n which_o we_o have_v rehearse_v &_o that_o also_o which_o the_o self_n solinus_n say_v of_o the_o aethiopian_n who_o they_o call_v macrobian_o who_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o island_n meroe_n and_o live_v ordinary_o macrobians_n 150._o year_n and_o many_o reach_n to_o 200._o and_o gaudencius_n merula_n write_v that_o he_o have_v find_v author_n which_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o self_n same_o island_n meroe_n the_o people_n never_o die_v of_o any_o sickness_n live_v so_o long_o till_o very_a age_n consume_v they_o but_o leave_v meroe_n this_o generality_n of_o life_n let_v we_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o some_o particular_n without_o allege_v the_o life_n of_o those_o holy_a father_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n before_o and_o after_o the_o flood_n of_o 800._o and_o 900._o year_n a_o piece_n which_o we_o firm_o believe_v through_o faith_n and_o because_o the_o holy_a church_n affirm_v it_o so_o that_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o indubitable_a neither_o be_v that_o a_o small_a argument_n
furious_o sally_v do_v great_a hurt_n and_o damage_n in_o the_o country_n kill_v and_o wound_v the_o passenger_n and_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n &_o labour_a ground_n ixion_n see_v that_o the_o people_n hereby_o endamage_v exclaim_v upon_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v some_o order_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o these_o bull_n make_v it_o be_v proclaim_v that_o he_o will_v give_v rich_a reward_n &_o great_a recompense_n to_o who_o so_o ever_o shall_v kill_v any_o of_o they_o there_o be_v at_o that_o horse_n time_n in_o a_o city_n call_v nephele_n certain_a young_a man_n of_o great_a courage_n which_o be_v teach_v &_o instruct_v by_o those_o of_o the_o same_o town_n to_o break_v &_o tame_a horse_n &_o to_o mount_v upon_o their_o back_n sometime_o assail_a and_o sometime_o fly_v as_o need_v require_v these_o undertake_v this_o enterprise_n to_o destroy_v these_o bull_n and_o through_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o horse_n &_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o own_o courage_n slay_v &_o take_v daily_o so_o many_o of_o they_o that_o at_o last_o they_o clear_v &_o deliver_v the_o country_n of_o this_o annoyance_n ixion_n accomplish_v his_o promise_n so_o that_o these_o young_a man_n remain_v not_o only_o rich_a but_o mighty_a &_o formidable_a through_o the_o advantage_n they_o have_v of_o other_o man_n with_o this_o use_n &_o readiness_n of_o their_o horse_n never_o till_o that_o time_n see_v or_o know_v before_o they_o retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o centaur_n which_o signify_v wounder_n of_o bull_n they_o grow_v at_o last_o into_o such_o haughtiness_n &_o pride_n that_o they_o neither_o esteem_v the_o king_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o do_v what_o they_o list_v themselves_o so_o that_o be_v one_o day_n invite_v to_o a_o certain_a marriage_n in_o the_o town_n of_o larissa_n be_v well_o tipple_v they_o centaur_n determine_v to_o ravish_v the_o dame_n and_o lady_n there_o assemble_v which_o they_o barbarous_o accomplish_v rise_v of_o a_o sudden_a and_o take_v the_o gentlewoman_n behind_o they_o on_o their_o horse_n &_o ride_v away_o with_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o war_n begin_v between_o they_o &_o the_o lapith_n for_o so_o be_v the_o man_n of_o that_o country_n call_v the_o centaur_n gather_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n by_o night_n come_v down_o to_o rob_v &_o spoil_v still_o save_v themselves_o through_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o horse_n those_o of_o the_o country_n there_o about_o which_o never_o till_o that_o time_n have_v see_v any_o horsman_n think_v that_o the_o man_n &_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v all_o one_o &_o because_o the_o town_n whence_o they_o issue_v to_o make_v their_o war_n be_v call_v nephele_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o a_o cloud_n the_o fable_n be_v invent_v say_v that_o the_o centaur_n descend_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n ovid_n in_o his_o meramorphosis_n entreat_v hereof_o say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o the_o marriage_n of_o pirithous_n with_o hypodameya_n daughter_n to_o ixion_n he_o name_v also_o many_o of_o the_o centaur_n by_o who_o this_o tumult_n be_v commit_v but_o the_o pure_a truth_n be_v that_o which_o eginius_n write_v lv._o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o the_o people_n in_o those_o day_n be_v so_o deceive_v have_v never_o before_o see_v horse_n break_v &_o tame_v nor_o man_n sit_v on_o their_o back_n the_o strange_a novelty_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o understand_v for_o proof_n whereof_o we_o know_v creature_n that_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o west-indy_n the_o indian_n when_o they_o first_o see_v the_o spaniard_n mount_v upon_o horse_n think_v sure_o that_o the_o man_n and_o the_o horse_n have_v be_v all_o one_o creature_n the_o fear_n conceive_v through_o which_o amazement_n be_v cause_n that_o in_o many_o place_n they_o render_v themselves_o with_o more_o facility_n than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v know_v the_o truth_n thereof_o but_o withal_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o the_o ancient_n call_v old_a man_n also_o centaur_n that_o be_v tutor_n of_o noble_a man_n son_n and_o so_o be_v chiron_n call_v the_o master_n of_o achilles_n achilles_n through_o which_o name_n diverse_a be_v deceive_v paint_v he_o forth_o half_a like_o a_o man_n half_a like_o a_o horse_n ber_n i_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o this_o matter_n of_o centaur_n wherefore_o i_o be_o glad_a that_o you_o have_v make_v i_o understand_v so_o much_o thereof_o but_o withal_o i_o will_v that_o signior_n anthonio_n will_v tell_v we_o what_o his_o opinion_n be_v of_o sea_n man_n for_o diverse_a affirm_v that_o there_o be_v such_o and_o that_o they_o want_v nothing_o but_o reason_n so_o like_o be_v they_o in_o all_o proportion_n to_o be_v account_v perfect_a man_n as_o we_o be_v an._n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o be_v many_o grave_n &_o sincere_a writer_n which_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n a_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o call_v triton_n bear_v in_o each_o point_n the_o shape_n humane_a the_o nereid_n female_a sort_n thereof_o they_o call_v nereyde_n of_o which_o pero_n mexias_n in_o his_o forest_n write_v a_o particular_a chapter_n allege_v pliny_n which_o say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lisboa_n advertise_v tiberius_n caesar_n how_o that_o they_o have_v find_v one_o of_o those_o man_n in_o a_o cave_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n make_v music_n with_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o fish_n but_o he_o forget_v a_o other_o no_o less_o strange_a which_o the_o same_o author_n tell_v in_o these_o very_a word_n my_o witness_n be_v man_n renown_v in_o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n that_o on_o the_o ocean_n sea_n near_o to_o calays_n they_o see_v come_v into_o their_o ship_n about_o night_n time_n a_o sea_n man_n who_o shape_n without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o be_v human_a he_o be_v so_o great_a and_o weigh_v so_o heavy_a that_o the_o boat_n begin_v to_o sink_v on_o that_o side_n where_o he_o stand_v and_o if_o he_o have_v man_n stay_v any_o thing_n long_o it_o have_v be_v drown_v theodore_n gaze_v also_o allege_v by_o alexander_n of_o alexandria_n write_v that_o in_o his_o time_n one_o of_o these_o sea_n man_n or_o rather_o man_n fish_n accustom_v to_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o cave_n under_o a_o spring_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o epirus_n where_o young_a maiden_n use_v to_o fetch_v their_o water_n of_o which_o see_v any_o one_o come_v alone_o rise_v up_o he_o catch_v she_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o carry_v she_o into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o have_v in_o this_o sort_n carry_v away_o diverse_a the_o enhabitant_n be_v advertise_v thereof_o set_v such_o grin_v for_o he_o that_o at_o last_o they_o take_v he_o &_o keep_v he_o some_o day_n they_o offer_v he_o meat_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o eat_v and_o so_o at_o length_n be_v in_o a_o element_n contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n die_v the_o same_o alexander_n speak_v of_o another_o sea-monster_n which_o bonifacius_n neapolitanꝰ_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n certify_v he_o that_o he_o see_v bring_v out_o of_o mauritania_n into_o spain_n spain_n who_o face_n be_v like_o a_o man_n somewhat_o age_a his_o beard_n &_o hair_n curl_a and_o glister_a his_o complexion_n and_o colour_n in_o a_o manner_n blue_a &_o in_o all_o his_o member_n proportion_v like_o a_o man_n though_o his_o stature_n be_v somewhat_o great_a the_o only_a difference_n be_v that_o he_o have_v certain_a fin_n with_o the_o which_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o divide_v the_o water_n as_o he_o swim_v lord_v it_o seem_v by_o this_o which_o you_o have_v say_v of_o these_o monster_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o they_o a_o kind_n of_o reason_n see_v the_o one_o enter_v by_o night_n into_o the_o ship_n with_o intention_n to_o do_v it_o damage_n and_o the_o other_o use_v such_o craft_n in_o his_o embuscade_n to_o entrap_v those_o woman_n an._n they_o be_v some_o likelihood_n though_o they_o conclude_v not_o for_o as_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v here_o on_o earth_n some_o beast_n with_o more_o vigorous_a instinct_n of_o nature_n than_o other_o and_o near_o approach_n to_o the_o counterfeit_n &_o gesture_n of_o man_n as_o for_o example_n ape_n and_o such_o like_a so_o be_v there_o also_o in_o this_o point_n difference_n among_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o dolphin_n which_o be_v more_o wary_a and_o cautelous_a than_o the_o other_o as_o well_o in_o do_v fish_n damage_n as_o in_o avoid_v danger_n for_o nature_n have_v give_v all_o thing_n a_o natural_a and_o general_a inclination_n to_o aid_v &_o help_v themselves_o withal_o olaus_n magnus_n handle_v very_o copious_o this_o matter_n of_o triton_n or_o seaman_n of_o which_o in_o the_o northern_a sea_n he_o say_v there_o be_v great_a abundance_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o use_v to_o come_v into_o little_a ship_n of_o which_o with_o their_o weight_n
they_o overturn_v some_o and_o that_o they_o get_v up_o also_o into_o great_a ship_n but_o as_o it_o seem_v not_o with_o meaning_n to_o do_v hurt_v but_o only_o through_o novelty_n and_o curiosity_n to_o view_v they_o and_o that_o common_o they_o keep_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o company_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o army_n and_o it_o have_v happen_v that_o some_o of_o they_o enter_v into_o ship_n have_v be_v so_o amaze_v that_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o mariner_n but_o in_o find_v themselves_o lay_v hold_v on_o they_o give_v loud_a and_o pitiful_a shriek_n make_v a_o most_o hideous_a and_o ill-favoured_a noise_n at_o which_o very_a instant_n there_o be_v hear_v infinite_a other_o the_o like_a cry_n and_o howl_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o make_v deaf_a the_o ear_n of_o they_o that_o hear_v they_o and_o there_o appear_v so_o many_o of_o their_o head_n above_o water_n as_o though_o they_o be_v a_o mighty_a army_n of_o many_o people_n with_o the_o which_o and_o with_o their_o terrible_a noise_n they_o make_v the_o wave_n rise_v so_o vehement_o that_o be_v resemble_v a_o furious_a tempest_n the_o which_o be_v a_o token_n that_o they_o go_v always_o together_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o some_o one_o stray_n by_o chance_n &_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o any_o of_o their_o company_n be_v take_v they_o make_v this_o cry_n &_o tumult_n to_o assault_v the_o ship_n unless_o the_o mariner_n do_v present_o turn_v he_o lose_v &_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o which_o be_v do_v they_o cease_v their_o clamour_n and_o go_v their_o way_n quiet_o under_o the_o water_n without_o do_v any_o far_a hurt_n and_o therefore_o that_o which_o signior_n ludovico_n say_v be_v not_o without_o reason_n for_o true_o though_o they_o be_v not_o creature_n reasonable_a yet_o seem_v they_o to_o have_v far_o great_a use_n thereof_o then_o other_o fish_n have_v for_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v conceive_v and_o judge_v that_o entry_n of_o they_o so_o bold_o into_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o with_o any_o intention_n to_o do_v harm_n but_o only_o to_o view_v what_o be_v in_o they_o and_o to_o behold_v the_o man_n who_o likeness_n they_o bear_v and_o if_o perchance_o they_o overturn_v any_o little_a vessel_n such_o as_o be_v cockboat_n or_o skiffe_n it_o be_v through_o their_o heavy_a weight_n and_o not_o through_o any_o will_n to_o do_v mischief_n but_o let_v we_o refer_v this_o to_o the_o almighty_a who_o only_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o we_o guess_v at_o by_o conjecture_n ber_n i_o will_v that_o you_o know_v afore_o we_o pass_v any_o far_a a_o common_a opinion_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o galicia_n of_o a_o certain_a race_n of_o man_n who_o they_o call_v marini_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v for_o matter_n most_o triton_n assure_v and_o they_o themselves_o deny_v not_o but_o make_v their_o boast_n thereof_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o of_o these_o triton_n or_o seaman_n which_o though_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o ancient_a be_v tell_v in_o diverse_a sort_n yet_o they_o come_v all_o to_o conclude_v that_o a_o certain_a woman_n go_v along_o the_o seashore_n be_v surprise_v and_o take_v by_o one_o of_o these_o triton_n that_o lie_v embusht_v in_o a_o tuffet_n of_o tree_n and_o by_o force_n constrain_v to_o yield_v unto_o his_o lustlie_o desire_n after_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o which_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o water_n return_v often_o to_o the_o same_o place_n to_o seek_v this_o woman_n but_o at_o last_o perceive_v that_o his_o usual_a repair_n thither_o be_v descry_v and_o that_o there_o be_v wait_v lay_v to_o take_v he_o he_o appear_v no_o more_o it_o please_v god_n to_o permit_v this_o woman_n from_o the_o time_n of_o that_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o triton_n to_o conceive_v child_n which_o though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o delivery_n prove_v to_o be_v in_o each_o point_n like_o unto_o other_o child_n yet_o by_o his_o strange_a appetite_n &_o desire_n and_o infinite_a other_o sign_n and_o token_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o same_o triton_n or_o seaman_n this_o matter_n be_v so_o ancient_a that_o i_o marvel_v not_o though_o it_o be_v tell_v after_o diverse_a sort_n see_v there_o be_v no_o author_n that_o write_v it_o neither_o any_o other_o testimony_n thereof_o then_o only_o the_o common_a and_o public_a fame_n which_o have_v spread_v and_o publish_v it_o lu._n one_o point_n herein_o i_o think_v by_o the_o way_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o fable_n then_o to_o be_v credit_v for_o though_o it_o be_v that_o nature_n through_o any_o such_o copulation_n shall_v suffer_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v engender_v yet_o shall_v the_o same_o be_v a_o monster_n &_o marini_n not_o a_o man_n capable_a of_o reason_n as_o you_o say_v this_o be_v for_o hence_o will_v arise_v two_o no_o small_a inconvenience_n the_o one_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v man_n in_o the_o world_n who_o beginning_n shall_v not_o descend_v from_o our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o eve_n for_o this_o triton_n neither_o be_v neither_o can_v be_v account_v a_o reasonable_a man_n and_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n in_o like_a sort_n neither_o his_o son_n nor_o those_o that_o shall_v descend_v of_o he_o the_o other_o be_v to_o gainsay_a the_o general_a rule_n of_o all_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n which_o resolute_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v unpossible_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v engender_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o man_n reasonable_a and_o of_o a_o creature_n unreasonable_a any_o creature_n like_a to_o either_o of_o they_o perfect_o bear_v either_o of_o both_o their_o shape_n though_o put_v the_o case_n that_o the_o contrary_a sometime_o happen_v between_o a_o mare_n and_o a_o ass_n a_o dog_n and_o a_o shee-woolfe_n or_o a_o fox_n and_o a_o bitch_n yet_o the_o contradiction_n be_v not_o so_o great_a these_o beast_n differ_v so_o little_a one_o from_o another_o as_o the_o great_a and_o unspeakable_a difference_n which_o in_o so_o many_o point_n be_v between_o man_n and_o bruit_n beast_n and_o though_o in_o likeness_n and_o similitude_n a_o seaman_n resemble_v a_o man_n of_o reason_n yet_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o differ_v only_o in_o reason_n then_o the_o which_o there_o can_v in_o the_o world_n be_v no_o great_a difference_n and_o therefore_o galen_n the_o physician_n in_o his_o three_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la in_o scoff_a manner_n jest_v at_o a_o certain_a poet_n call_v pindarus_n because_o he_o affirm_v the_o fable_n of_o centaur_n to_o be_v true_a ber_n all_o that_o you_o have_v say_v stand_v with_o great_a reason_n but_o i_o have_v always_o hear_v that_o the_o seed_n only_o of_o the_o man_n be_v able_a to_o engender_v without_o any_o necessity_n that_o the_o woman_n shall_v concur_v also_o &_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v aristotle_n lord_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o contradiction_n be_v great_a for_o if_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n concur_v not_o in_o generation_n of_o necessity_n it_o must_v ensue_v that_o the_o thing_n engender_v be_v like_o the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o mother_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o both_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a concur_v in_o generation_n which_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o generation_n can_v not_o come_v to_o effect_v and_o this_o maintain_v hipocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr refutation_n genitura_fw-la and_o in_o that_o de_fw-fr sterilibus_fw-la and_o galen_n in_o his_o 14._o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la an._n very_o well_o have_v this_o matter_n be_v debate_v on_o both_o side_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o leave_v unaunswer_v the_o two_o inconvenience_n allege_v by_o signior_n ludovico_n as_o for_o the_o first_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o if_o a_o woman_n conceive_v a_o child_n reasonable_a by_o a_o creature_n unreasonable_a that_o therefore_o the_o same_o child_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v the_o offspring_n of_o adam_n for_o it_o suffice_v that_o he_o be_v on_o the_o mother_n side_n without_o any_o necessity_n that_o he_o must_v be_v also_o of_o the_o father_n as_o for_o the_o second_o i_o confess_v that_o guide_v ourselves_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n the_o philosopher_n and_o physician_n in_o maintain_v the_o impossibility_n of_o perfect_a generation_n between_o different_a creature_n have_v great_a reason_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v in_o these_o before_o mention_v who_o fimilitude_n be_v such_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v all_o of_o one_o kind_n but_o we_o must_v not_o so_o restrain_v nature_n as_o they_o do_v without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o superior_a cause_n which_o be_v god_n by_o who_o will_n it_o be_v direct_v and_o govern_v and_o to_o who_o whole_o it_o obey_v for_o see_v it_o be_v a_o
great_a wonder_n of_o nothing_o to_o work_v so_o many_o miraculous_a thing_n as_o he_o do_v i_o think_v we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o marvel_v or_o at_o least_o we_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o so_o unpossible_a as_o these_o philosopher_n do_v that_o a_o reasonable_a woman_n shall_v conceive_v a_o child_n by_o a_o seaman_n and_o that_o in_o the_o participation_n of_o reason_n he_o shall_v take_v after_o his_o mother_n who_o seed_n concur_v as_o well_o in_o his_o generation_n as_o his_o father_n for_o there_o have_v happen_v and_o happen_v daily_o in_o the_o world_n many_o thing_n no_o less_o notable_a than_o this_o of_o the_o which_o this_o one_o which_o i_o will_v rehearse_v you_o be_v so_o strange_a and_o admirable_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o dare_v recite_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o grave_a writer_n the_o first_o be_v john_n saxon_n in_o his_o history_n the_o second_o johannes_n magnus_n archbishop_n of_o vpsala_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweveland_n and_o last_o it_o be_v write_v and_o affirm_v by_o his_o successor_n the_o archbishop_n olaus_n magnus_n there_o live_v say_v they_o in_o a_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bear_n sweveland_n build_v near_o the_o mountain_n a_o very_a principal_a and_o rich_a man_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n very_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a the_o which_o go_v forth_o one_o evening_n in_o company_n of_o other_o maiden_n to_o walk_v and_o take_v the_o air_n as_o they_o be_v sport_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o device_n and_o pastime_n there_o issue_v out_o of_o a_o thicket_n that_o be_v on_o those_o mountain_n a_o bear_n of_o exceed_a greatness_n fierce_a and_o terrible_a make_v towards_o they_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v the_o which_o tremble_o &_o fearful_o begin_v to_o fly_v each_o one_o procure_v to_o save_v herself_o only_o this_o silly_a young_a maiden_n hap_n be_v to_o fall_v into_o his_o paw_n with_o who_o run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o may_v without_o any_o resistance_n he_o recover_v the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wood_n who_o principal_a intention_n though_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v to_o satisfy_v the_o appetite_n of_o his_o raven_a hunger_n yet_o be_v it_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n not_o to_o permit_v this_o maiden_n death_n for_o the_o bear_v move_v with_o a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n different_a far_o from_o his_o cruel_a kind_n refrain_v not_o only_o from_o devour_v she_o but_o carry_v she_o into_o a_o cave_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o deep_a valley_n in_o the_o forest_n convert_v the_o rage_n of_o his_o cruelty_n into_o a_o love_n most_o vehement_a stroke_v she_o soft_o with_o his_o paw_n cherinsh_v and_o handle_v she_o in_o such_o gentle_a sort_n that_o she_o perceive_v his_o intention_n relent_v in_o some_o part_n her_o fear_n and_o for_o terror_n of_o death_n not_o dare_v to_o resist_v his_o fierceness_n suffer_v he_o to_o gather_v the_o flower_n of_o her_o virginity_n the_o bear_n daily_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o cave_n chase_v heart_n and_o other_o beast_n present_v always_o part_v of_o his_o prey_n unto_o she_o of_o which_o hunger_n compel_v she_o to_o eat_v her_o drink_n be_v clear_a water_n out_o of_o a_o run_a fountain_n that_o pass_v under_o the_o tree_n near_o this_o cave_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n sustain_v she_o her_o desolate_a life_n pray_v continual_o unto_o god_n to_o have_v pity_n on_o she_o and_o to_o deliver_v she_o out_o of_o this_o wretched_a estate_n and_o miserable_a calamity_n and_o though_o she_o determine_v oftentimes_o to_o run_v away_o when_o the_o bear_n be_v out_o yet_o she_o never_o dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o same_o fear_v death_n if_o she_o be_v find_v by_o he_o and_o beside_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v through_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o full_a of_o sundry_a &_o diverse_a cruel_a wild_a beast_n have_v certain_a month_n endure_v this_o unhappy_a kind_n of_o life_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a noble_a man_n come_v with_o net_n toil_n &_o dog_n a_o hunt_n into_o this_o forest_n by_o who_o this_o bear_n be_v entrap_v and_o slay_v the_o wench_n hear_v their_o cry_n and_o voice_n and_o that_o they_o be_v near_o unto_o her_o cave_n run_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n unto_o they_o who_o with_o singular_a amazement_n as_o well_o at_o the_o ralation_n she_o make_v as_o at_o the_o wildness_n of_o her_o affright_a countenance_n carry_v she_o away_o with_o they_o and_o deliver_v she_o unto_o her_o parent_n who_o scarce_o know_v she_o she_o be_v become_v so_o ugly_a &_o disfigure_v nature_n which_o often_o work_v thing_n marvellous_a out_o of_o her_o natural_a order_n &_o common_a observe_v course_n join_v in_o such_o sort_n the_o seed_n of_o this_o brute_n beast_n in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o maiden_n that_o to_o her_o intolerable_a grief_n and_o dismayment_n she_o perceive_v herself_o to_o go_v great_a fear_v nor_o attend_v any_o thing_n else_o then_o to_o be_v deliver_v of_o some_o horrible_a monster_n but_o such_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o almighty_a that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o nine_o month_n she_o come_v to_o bear_v a_o goodly_a boy_n resemble_v in_o nothing_o else_o his_o father_n then_o that_o he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o hairy_a than_o other_o child_n be_v they_o nourish_v he_o up_o with_o diligence_n and_o care_n call_v he_o the_o bear_n or_o perchance_o that_o name_n be_v give_v he_o afterward_o by_o the_o people_n wonder_v at_o his_o miraculous_a fierceness_n &_o valour_n for_o after_o he_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n he_o become_v so_o strong_a valiant_a and_o hardy_a of_o his_o person_n that_o he_o be_v redoubt_v far_o and_o near_o and_o come_v to_o have_v knowledge_n of_o those_o that_o slay_v the_o bear_n by_o who_o he_o be_v engender_v he_o deprive_v they_o of_o life_n say_v that_o though_o by_o their_o mean_n he_o have_v receive_v a_o good_a turn_n yet_o can_v he_o do_v no_o less_o than_o revenge_n his_o father_n death_n this_o man_n beget_v trugillus_fw-la sprachaleg_n afterward_o a_o famous_a captain_n who_o son_n be_v ulfon_n a_o man_n notable_a &_o renown_a and_o of_o who_o the_o chronicle_n of_o those_o country_n make_v great_a and_o often_o mention_v for_o he_o be_v father_n to_o suenus_n which_o by_o his_o valour_n come_v to_o obtain_v the_o royal_a diadem_n of_o denmark_n and_o they_o say_v that_o of_o this_o lineage_n descend_v all_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o swethland_n lu._n in_o truth_n this_o story_n shall_v seem_v fabulous_a be_v it_o not_o by_o so_o many_o grave_n and_o learned_a man_n affirm_v to_o be_v true_a but_o we_o may_v well_o give_v it_o credit_n because_o we_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o like_a happen_v in_o our_o time_n no_o less_o monstrous_a nor_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n than_o this_o which_o you_o have_v rehearse_v and_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o many_o which_o find_v themselves_o present_a and_o can_v give_v witness_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o this_o sort_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o through_o true_a relation_n of_o many_o person_n most_o worthy_a to_o be_v believe_v a_o woman_n in_o portugal_n for_o a_o heinous_a offence_n by_o she_o commit_v be_v condemn_v ape_n and_o banish_v into_o a_o uninhabited_a island_n one_o of_o those_o which_o they_o common_o call_v the_o isle_n of_o lagarte_n whether_o she_o be_v transport_v by_o a_o ship_n that_o go_v for_o india_n and_o by_o the_o way_n set_v a_o shore_n in_o a_o cockbote_n near_o a_o great_a mountain_n cover_v with_o tree_n and_o wild_a bush_n like_o a_o desert_n the_o poor_a woman_n find_v herself_o alone_o forsake_v and_o abandon_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o life_n begin_v to_o make_v pitiful_a cry_n and_o lamentation_n in_o commend_v herself_o unto_o god_n he_o to_o succour_v she_o in_o this_o her_o lamentable_a &_o solitary_a estate_n while_o she_o be_v make_v these_o mournful_a complaint_n there_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n a_o great_a number_n of_o ape_n which_o to_o her_o exceed_a terror_n and_o astonishment_n compass_v she_o round_o about_o among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v one_o far_o great_a them_z the_o rest_n who_o stand_v upon_o his_o hind_a leg_n upright_o seem_v in_o height_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n he_o see_v the_o woman_n weep_v so_o bitter_o as_o one_o that_o assure_o hold_v herself_o for_o dead_a come_v unto_o she_o show_v a_o cheerful_a semblance_n and_o flatter_o as_o it_o be_v comfort_v she_o offer_v her_o certain_a fruit_n to_o eat_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o put_v she_o in_o hope_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o damage_n of_o those_o other_o ape_n take_v she_o by_o the_o arm_n and_o gentle_o as_o it_o be_v invite_v she_o to_o follow_v he_o to_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o which_o
she_o willing_o condiscend_v he_o lead_v she_o into_o his_o cave_n whether_o all_o the_o other_o ape_n resort_v provide_v she_o such_o victual_n as_o they_o use_v wherewith_o &_o with_o the_o water_n of_o a_o spring_n near_o thereunto_o she_o maintain_v her_o life_n a_o certain_a time_n during_o the_o which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v resistance_n unless_o she_o will_v have_v present_o be_v slay_v she_o suffer_v the_o ape_n to_o have_v the_o use_n of_o her_o body_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o she_o grow_v great_a and_o at_o two_o several_a time_n be_v deliver_v of_o two_o son_n the_o which_o as_o she_o herself_o say_v and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o those_o that_o see_v they_o afterward_o affirm_v speak_v and_o have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n these_o little_a boy_n be_v the_o one_o of_o two_o &_o the_o other_o of_o three_o year_n age_v it_o happen_v that_o a_o ship_n return_v out_o of_o india_n pass_v thereby_o and_o be_v unfurnished_a of_o fresh_a water_n the_o mariner_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o fountain_n which_o be_v in_o that_o island_n and_o determine_v thereof_o to_o make_v their_o provision_n set_v themselves_o a_o shore_n in_o a_o cockbote_fw-ge which_o the_o ape_n perceive_v flee_v into_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o mountain_n hide_v themselves_o wherewith_o the_o woman_n embolden_v and_o determine_v to_o forsake_v that_o abominable_a life_n in_o the_o which_o she_o have_v so_o long_a time_n against_o she_o will_v continue_v run_v forth_o cry_v as_o loud_o as_o she_o can_v unto_o the_o mariner_n who_o perceive_v she_o to_o be_v a_o woman_n attended_z her_z and_o carry_v she_o with_o they_o to_o their_o ship_n which_o the_o ape_n discover_v gather_v present_o to_o the_o shore_n in_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o whole_a army_n the_o great_a of_o which_o through_o the_o brutish_a love_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o bear_v wade_v so_o far_o into_o the_o sea_n after_o she_o that_o he_o be_v almost_o drown_v manifest_v by_o his_o shriek_n and_o howl_v how_o grievous_o he_o take_v this_o injury_n do_v he_o but_o see_v that_o it_o boot_v not_o because_o the_o mariner_n begin_v to_o hoist_v their_o sail_n and_o to_o depart_v he_o return_v fetch_v the_o lesser_a of_o the_o two_o boy_n in_o his_o arm_n the_o which_o enter_v again_o into_o the_o water_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v he_o hold_v a_o great_a while_n aloft_o above_o water_n and_o at_o last_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o be_v present_o drown_v which_o do_v he_o return_v back_o fetch_v the_o other_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o which_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o hold_v a_o great_a while_n aloft_o as_o it_o be_v threaten_v to_o drown_v that_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o other_o the_o mariner_n move_v with_o the_o mother_n compassion_n and_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o silly_a boy_n which_o in_o clear_a and_o perfect_a word_n cry_v after_o she_o return_v back_o to_o take_v he_o but_o the_o ape_n dare_v not_o attend_v they_o let_v the_o boy_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n return_v and_o flee_v towards_o the_o mountain_n with_o the_o rest_n the_o boy_n be_v drown_v before_o the_o mariner_n can_v succour_v he_o though_o they_o use_v their_o great_a diligence_n at_o their_o return_n to_o the_o ship_n the_o woman_n make_v relation_n unto_o they_o of_o all_o that_o happen_v to_o she_o in_o manner_n above_o rehearse_v which_o hear_v with_o great_a amazement_n they_o depart_v thence_o and_o at_o their_o arrival_n in_o portugal_n make_v report_n of_o all_o that_o they_o have_v see_v or_o understand_v in_o this_o matter_n the_o woman_n be_v take_v and_o examine_v who_o in_o each_o point_n confess_v this_o foresaid_a history_n to_o be_v true_a be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v alive_a aswell_o for_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o her_o banishment_n as_o also_o for_o the_o commit_n of_o a_o sin_n so_o enorm_a loathsome_a and_o detestable_a but_o hieronimo_n capo_fw-la de_fw-la ferro_fw-la who_o be_v afterward_o make_v cardinal_n be_v at_o that_o instant_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n in_o portugal_n consider_v that_o the_o one_o of_o her_o fault_n be_v to_o save_v her_o life_n and_o the_o other_o to_o deliver_v herself_o out_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o these_o brute_n beast_n and_o from_o a_o sin_n so_o repugnant_a to_o her_o nature_n &_o conscience_n humble_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v she_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o on_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v spend_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o life_n in_o a_o cloister_n serve_v god_n and_o repent_v her_o former_a offence_n an._n i_o have_v hear_v this_o history_n often_o and_o true_o in_o my_o sian_n judgement_n it_o be_v no_o less_o strange_a than_o any_o of_o those_o before_o rehearse_v or_o any_o other_o that_o ever_o happen_v ber_n that_o which_o john_n the_o banos_n chronicler_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n write_v be_v no_o less_o marvellous_a but_o of_o as_o great_a or_o great_a admiration_n than_o any_o of_o these_o if_o there_o be_v thereof_o so_o sufficient_a witness_n to_o prove_v it_o true_a write_v certain_a memorable_a thing_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n and_o sian_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n he_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o those_o kingdom_n hold_v and_o affirm_v for_o a_o matter_n assure_v and_o indubitable_a that_o of_o long_a time_n that_o country_n be_v uninhabited_a and_o so_o wild_a and_o desert_a and_o possess_v of_o so_o many_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a beast_n that_o if_o a_o whole_a army_n of_o man_n have_v come_v they_o can_v not_o have_v prevail_v against_o their_o multitude_n it_o happen_v on_o a_o time_n that_o a_o ship_n come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chinay_n be_v through_o a_o violent_a tempest_n drive_v on_o that_o coast_n among_o the_o rock_n so_o that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v therein_o perrish_v save_v only_o one_o woman_n and_o a_o mighty_a great_a mastiff_n the_o which_o defend_v she_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o wild_a beast_n use_v daily_o with_o she_o fleshlie_o copulation_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o she_o become_v great_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n she_o be_v at_o that_o present_a very_o young_a the_o boy_n in_o space_n of_o time_n have_v also_o acquaintance_n with_o she_o and_o beget_v upon_o she_o other_o child_n of_o who_o multiplication_n those_o two_o kingdom_n become_v to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o as_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n they_o have_v dog_n in_o great_a veneration_n as_o derive_v from_o they_o their_o original_a beginning_n lv._o if_o that_o of_o the_o triton_n with_o the_o woman_n and_o that_o of_o the_o bear_n with_o the_o maiden_n and_o that_o of_o the_o ape_n be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o impossibility_n of_o this_o but_o let_v we_o leave_v herein_o every_o man_n to_o think_v as_o it_o please_v he_o without_o constrain_a he_o to_o believe_v or_o not_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o whereto_o his_o judgement_n shall_v most_o incline_v and_o though_o we_o have_v use_v a_o large_a digression_n yet_o let_v we_o not_o so_o give_v over_o the_o matter_n which_o we_o handle_v concern_v triton_n or_o seaman_n for_o i_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n also_o call_v mermaid_n resemble_v in_o their_o face_n fair_a and_o beautiful_a woman_n the_o truth_n whereof_o i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o understand_v an._n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v indeed_o much_o talk_v of_o the_o mermaid_n mermaid_n who_o they_o say_v from_o the_o middle_n upward_o to_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o woman_n and_o of_o a_o fish_n from_o thence_o downward_o they_o be_v paint_v with_o a_o comb_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o looking-glass_n in_o the_o other_o some_o say_v that_o they_o sing_v in_o so_o sweet_a melodious_a and_o delectable_a a_o tune_n that_o charm_v therewith_o the_o shipman_n asleep_a they_o enter_v into_o their_o ship_n and_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o life_n but_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o have_v never_o see_v any_o author_n worthy_a of_o credit_n that_o make_v mention_v hereof_o only_a pedro_n mexias_n say_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a strange_a and_o terrible_a tempest_n there_o be_v one_o of_o they_o among_o a_o number_n of_o other_o fish_n drive_v a_o shore_n on_o the_o sea-coast_n have_v the_o visage_n of_o sea-coast_n a_o woman_n most_o beautiful_a express_v in_o lamentable_a sort_n such_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n that_o she_o move_v the_o beholder_n to_o compassion_n who_o gentle_o turn_v she_o back_o again_o into_o the_o water_n whereinto_o she_o willing_o enter_v and_o swim_v away_o without_o be_v see_v any_o more_o and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o fish_n yet_o i_o account_v the_o sweetness_n of_o their_o sing_n with_o
stop_v their_o ear_n fast_o &_o close_o with_o pelet_n of_o wax_n &_o take_v some_o few_o victual_n with_o they_o put_v themselves_o onward_o in_o their_o enterprise_n not_o without_o exceed_a weariness_n &_o travail_n insomuch_o that_o the_o one_o faint_v by_o the_o way_n be_v force_v to_o bide_v behind_o the_o other_o two_o with_o cheerful_a labour_n &_o virtuous_a alacrity_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n come_v at_o last_o with_o much_o ado_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o find_v a_o great_a plain_n without_o any_o tree_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n a_o lake_n the_o water_n of_o which_o be_v obscure_a &_o black_a as_o ink_n boil_v &_o bubble_v up_o as_o though_o all_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n have_v be_v flame_v under_o it_o make_v a_o noise_n so_o terrible_a &_o thunder_a that_o though_o they_o have_v stop_v their_o ear_n with_o all_o possible_a care_n &_o diligence_n yet_o the_o intolerable_a roar_a noise_n thereof_o wrought_v such_o a_o hum_a and_o giddiness_n in_o their_o head_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v with_o all_o possible_a haste_n to_o return_v without_o bring_v any_o certain_a relation_n then_o this_o which_o you_o have_v hear_v be._n such_o a_o matter_n as_o this_o can_v be_v without_o great_a mystery_n for_o put_v case_n that_o there_o be_v underneath_o some_o mine_n of_o sulphur_n or_o brimstone_n sufficient_a through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fiery_a matter_n therein_o to_o make_v the_o water_n see_v up_o and_o boil_v yet_o can_v not_o the_o same_o cause_n a_o noise_n so_o tempestuous_a &_o horrible_a as_o you_o say_v the_o same_o be_v and_o beside_o i_o think_v this_o continual_a boil_n shall_v in_o time_n consume_v the_o water_n and_o so_o the_o lake_n by_o consequence_n become_v dry_a lu._n perchance_o there_o may_v be_v some_o spring_n or_o fountain_n there_o near_o which_o feed_v the_o lake_n with_o as_o much_o warer_n as_o the_o fire_n consume_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o can_v never_o be_v void_a or_o empty_a an._n let_v we_o leave_v these_o secret_n of_o nature_n to_o he_o only_o which_o have_v make_v they_o for_o though_o we_o through_o some_o cause_n represent_v in_o our_o understanding_n will_v seek_v to_o yield_v reason_n thereof_o yet_o when_o we_o think_v to_o hit_v the_o white_a we_o shall_v find_v ourselves_o far_o wide_a return_v therefore_o to_o our_o former_a matter_n of_o spring_n &_o water_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o reason_n that_o speak_v of_o thing_n so_o effect_n far_o off_o we_o shall_v overslip_v these_o which_o we_o have_v here_o at_o home_n in_o our_o own_o country_n have_v in_o this_o our_o spain_n two_o fountain_n who_o effect_n be_v not_o a_o little_a to_o be_v admire_v at_o the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v in_o a_o cave_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr judia_fw-la by_o the_o bridge_n of_o talayvelas_n near_o the_o castle_n of_o garcimunios_n which_o though_o i_o myself_o have_v not_o see_v yet_o i_o have_v be_v thereof_o so_o certify_v that_o i_o assure_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a it_o yield_v a_o water_n which_o in_o fall_v congeal_v and_o become_v hard_a in_o manner_n of_o a_o stone_n which_o hardness_n it_o always_o after_o retain_v without_o dissolve_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o apply_v it_o to_o their_o building_n ber_n it_o be_v need_n of_o great_a philosophy_n to_o know_v the_o mystery_n of_o this_o that_o water_n shall_v in_o such_o sort_n harden_v that_o it_o shall_v never_o afterward_o dissolve_v the_o contrary_a reason_n whereof_o we_o see_v in_o great_a heap_n of_o ice_n which_o how_o hard_o so_o cuer_v they_o be_v yet_o change_v of_o weather_n make_v they_o to_o dissolve_v and_o melt_v lv._o this_o be_v because_o the_o heat_n undo_v that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o cold_a as_o in_o snow_n hail_n &_o ice_n which_o see_v it_o work_v not_o the_o like_a effect_n in_o these_o stone_n we_o may_v thereby_o gather_v that_o not_o the_o cold_a but_o some_o other_o secret_a to_o we_o hide_v &_o unknown_a be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o obduration_n &_o hardness_n i_o have_v hear_v with_o great_a credit_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v also_o near_o the_o town_n call_v uilla_n nueva_n del_fw-it obyspo_fw-it a_o fountain_n in_o which_o during_o six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n from_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o the_o sign_n of_o lybra_n which_o begin_v about_o the_o midst_n of_o september_n call_v the_o equinoctial_a of_o the_o autumn_n till_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n there_o be_v no_o one_o drop_n of_o water_n and_o all_o the_o other_o half_a year_n there_o run_v a_o most_o clear_a &_o abundant_a stream_n and_o this_o be_v every_o year_n ordinary_a of_o this_o fountain_n make_v mention_v also_o lucius_n marineus_n siculus_n sinforianus_n campegius_fw-la write_v of_o another_o in_o savoy_n which_o breed_v by_o miraculous_a virtue_n operation_n stone_n of_o exceed_a virtue_n ber_n if_o this_o be_v true_a then_o be_o i_o deceive_v for_o i_o never_o think_v that_o stone_n can_v be_v breed_v but_o that_o they_o be_v as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o earth_n always_o of_o one_o bigness_n neither_o decrease_v nor_o increase_v for_o otherwise_o if_o stone_n shall_v grow_v in_o time_n they_o will_v come_v to_o be_v of_o such_o quantity_n and_o greatness_n that_o they_o will_v be_v in_o diver_n part_v very_o cumbersome_a an._n and_o doubt_v you_o of_o this_o assure_v yourself_o that_o stone_n wax_v and_o diminish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o which_o they_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v and_o the_o property_n nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o they_o be_v find_v though_o those_o which_o we_o here_o call_v pebble_n stone_n remain_v always_o in_o one_o greatness_n or_o else_o grow_v so_o little_a and_o so_o slow_o that_o it_o can_v in_o many_o year_n hardly_o be_v perceive_v yet_o all_o those_o stone_n which_o be_v any_o thing_n sandy_a contract_a &_o draw_v the_o earth_n about_o they_o convert_v the_o same_o into_o their_o own_o nature_n harden_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o short_a space_n a_o little_a stone_n become_v to_o be_v exceed_o great_a yea_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o sometime_o we_o see_v thing_n of_o different_a nature_n and_o kind_n enclose_v &_o shut_v up_o within_o they_o still_o retain_v their_o own_o substance_n and_o essence_n which_o if_o you_o desire_v better_a to_o understand_v behold_v but_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o earl_n don_n alonso_n garden_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o garden_n be_v place_v there_o as_o a_o thing_n marvellous_a to_o be_v view_v of_o all_o man_n which_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o sound_a have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o great_a bone_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o shinbone_n of_o some_o beast_n which_o the_o same_o stone_n embrace_v by_o all_o likelihood_n lie_v near_o it_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o continual_o grow_v come_v at_o last_o to_o compass_v it_o round_o about_o which_o be_v afterward_o carve_v by_o a_o mason_n be_v find_v lie_v in_o the_o very_a bosom_n &_o midst_n thereof_o and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a perfect_a bone_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o for_o i_o myself_o have_v make_v most_o sufficient_a proof_n and_o try_v all_o of_o the_o same_o ber_n i_o have_v also_o view_v it_o very_o narrow_o and_o be_o of_o your_o opinion_n an._n turn_v to_o our_o discourse_n of_o fountain_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o rare_a and_o great_a virtue_n utter_o to_o we_o unknown_a and_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o water_n work_v through_o the_o aid_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n joint_o together_o matter_n very_o admirable_a as_o that_o which_o alexander_n write_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr diebus_fw-la genialibus_fw-la that_o in_o those_o part_n of_o england_n which_o bend_n towards_o the_o west_n when_o any_o ship_n be_v break_v barnakle_n and_o the_o rib_n or_o planch_v of_o they_o remain_v a_o while_n in_o the_o water_n that_o with_o the_o continual_a moystnes_n they_o engender_v &_o bring_v forth_o certain_a puscle_n like_o mushromp_n which_o within_o few_o day_n seem_v to_o be_v alive_a and_o to_o have_v motion_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v &_o gather_v feather_n that_o part_n wherewith_o they_o be_v fast_o to_o the_o rot_a timber_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o water-foule_n bill_n which_o come_v lose_v of_o itself_o this_o miraculous_a foul_a begin_v to_o heave_v itself_o up_o and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a in_o short_a space_n of_o time_n to_o fly_v and_o mount_v into_o the_o air_n pope_n pius_n who_o name_n be_v aeneas_n siluius_n rehearse_v this_o in_o another_o sort_n say_v that_o in_o true_a scotland_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n there_o grow_v certain_a tree_n who_o leaf_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n and_o putrify_v
take_v in_o such_o extremety_n as_o you_o take_v they_o for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o superior_a part_n yet_o thereby_o be_v not_o mean_v the_o utmost_a thereof_o neither_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o superior_a part_n with_o out_o a_o difference_n and_o distance_n between_o the_o beginning_n &_o the_o end_n the_o which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n temperate_a yet_o the_o end_n be_v near_o to_o the_o fire_n &_o participate_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n want_v that_o temprature_n &_o that_o which_o s._n thomas_n say_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o paradise_n be_v in_o the_o region_n where_o the_o cloud_n be_v engender_v it_o can_v be_v in_o a_o place_n temperate_a neither_o if_o it_o reach_v unto_o the_o uppermost_a of_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o pure_a air_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n &_o dryness_n of_o the_o fiery_a element_n but_o these_o be_v matter_n speak_v at_o random_n without_o ever_o be_v see_v or_o verify_v and_o therefore_o every_o one_o think_v &_o judge_v that_o which_o in_o his_o own_o fancy_n he_o imagine_v to_o agree_v with_o reason_n for_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o which_o lucian_n in_o his_o dialogue_n write_v of_o icarus_n the_o which_o with_o artificial_a wing_n fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n leave_v therefore_o fable_n i_o say_v that_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n be_v that_o paradise_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o orient_n &_o in_o a_o country_n or_o region_n abound_v in_o delight_n &_o so_o write_v suidas_n a_o greek_a author_n who_o word_n be_v these_o paradise_n say_v he_o be_v in_o the_o east_n the_o seat_n thereof_o be_v high_a than_o all_o the_o other_o earth_n it_o enjoy_v a_o temprature_n author_n pure_a in_o all_o perfection_n a_o air_n most_o delicate_a &_o clear_a the_o tree_n thereof_o flourish_v in_o perpetual_a greenness_n lade_v with_o flower_n and_o fruit_n a_o place_n full_a of_o all_o solace_n and_o sweetness_n and_o of_o such_o beauty_n and_o goodlines_n that_o it_o pass_v all_o human_a imagination_n conciliador_n and_o scotus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o s._n thomas_n himself_o wheresoever_o we_o believe_v paradise_n to_o be_v it_o must_v be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n very_o temperate_a be_v it_o under_o the_o aequinoctial_a or_o in_o what_o other_o part_n so_o ever_o to_o this_o purpose_n caelius_n rodiginus_n apply_v that_o of_o arryanus_fw-la a_o greek_a historiographer_n to_o who_o historiographer_n they_o attribute_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o they_o call_v he_o the_o very_a searcher_n of_o verity_n who_o say_v that_o hanno_n a_o famous_a and_o renown_v cartagenian_a captain_n part_v with_o a_o army_n from_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n where_o the_o city_n of_o calyz_n be_v forward_o into_o the_o ocean_n leave_v lybia_n &_o africa_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n sail_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o afterward_o turn_v his_o course_n towards_o the_o south_n suffer_v by_o the_o way_n many_o and_o great_a impediment_n &_o discommodity_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a feruentnes_n of_o the_o hot_a captain_n star_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o a_o burn_a world_n they_o begin_v to_o want_v water_n or_o if_o they_o find_v any_o it_o be_v such_o as_o they_o can_v not_o drink_v they_o hear_v terrible_a thunder_n without_o cease_v their_o eye_n be_v blind_v with_o continual_a flash_n of_o lightning_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o fall_v from_o heaven_n great_a flake_n of_o flame_a fire_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v some_o think_v that_o this_o navy_n go_v very_o near_o the_o aequinoctial_a but_o caelius_n aleadge_v it_o speak_v of_o paradise_n say_v that_o all_o these_o be_v token_n of_o paradise_n be_v near_o there_o about_o according_a to_o that_o of_o genesis_n where_o he_o say_v that_o god_n place_v before_o the_o gate_n thereof_o a_o cherubin_n with_o a_o sword_n of_o fire_n which_o turn_v about_o on_o all_o side_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v suffer_v no_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o that_o place_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v that_o hanno_n with_o this_o navy_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o heat_n thereof_o cause_v these_o effect_n make_v he_o return_v so_o astonish_v whereas_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v perchance_o he_o shall_v have_v find_v both_o time_n and_o place_n to_o pass_v forward_o as_o it_o happen_v at_o the_o first_o to_o colona_n who_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o indies_n find_v himself_o under_o the_o same_o zone_n where_o the_o weather_n wax_v calm_a his_o ship_n be_v detain_v two_o or_o three_o day_n without_o any_o hope_n ever_o to_o come_v forth_o or_o to_o save_v their_o life_n but_o afterward_o a_o gentle_a gale_n arise_v they_o pass_v forth_o without_o any_o danger_n and_o now_o since_o diverse_a pass_n thereby_o daily_o in_o their_o navigation_n but_o all_o these_o be_v imagination_n of_o contemplative_a man_n seek_v to_o sift_v out_o the_o truth_n there_o be_v some_o also_o that_o affirm_v paradise_n to_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o god_n when_o he_o frame_v the_o world_n begin_v the_o first_o move_v of_o the_o heaven_n which_o they_o call_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o best_a part_n thereof_o this_o be_v allege_v by_o nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr lyra_n bring_v for_o his_o author_n johan._n de_fw-fr pechan_n in_o a_o pechan_n treatise_n which_o he_o write_v of_o the_o sphere_n though_o the_o more_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n take_v not_o their_o beginning_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a place_n but_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o move_v joint_o as_o they_o now_o do_v there_o want_v not_o also_o that_o affirm_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o which_o we_o dwell_v to_o be_v terrestrial_a paradise_n who_o ground_n themselves_o in_o say_v that_o the_o four_o river_n which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n say_v come_v out_o of_o paradise_n issue_n out_o of_o diverse_a and_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o can_v otherwise_o be_v verify_v unless_o we_o will_v grant_v the_o whole_a earth_n to_o be_v paradise_n but_o i_o will_v ask_v of_o these_o man_n when_o the_o angel_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n drive_v adam_n and_o eve_n out_o of_o paradise_n whether_o they_o go_v for_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n they_o shall_v have_v go_v into_o some_o other_o part_n out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o their_o objection_n of_o the_o four_o river_n you_o shall_v hereafter_o understand_v it_o when_o we_o fall_v into_o discourse_n of_o they_o ber_n if_o it_o please_v you_o you_o may_v well_o declare_v it_o now_o see_v you_o have_v satisfy_v we_o with_o such_o opinion_n as_o be_v hold_v touch_v the_o seat_n of_o paradise_n an._n one_o only_o remain_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n maintain_v by_o caetanus_n and_o paradise_n after_o he_o by_o augustinus_n stechius_fw-la eugubinus_n a_o late_a doctor_n that_o write_v learned_o &_o high_o upon_o the_o genesis_n who_o declare_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n which_o say_v god_n have_v plant_v paradise_n in_o heden_n prove_v that_o though_o this_o word_n heden_n be_v interpret_v signify_v delight_n yet_o in_o that_o passage_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o other_o than_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o province_n or_o country_n so_o call_v where_o paradise_n be_v plant_v the_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o strong_a and_o sufficient_a argument_n and_o reason_n the_o first_o he_o gather_v out_o of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n where_o it_o be_v write_v cain_n fly_v forth_o go_v and_o enhabit_v the_o oriental_a stripe_n of_o heden_n and_o out_o of_o the_o 27._o of_o ezechiel_n where_o he_o reckon_v up_o many_o people_n &_o diverse_a nation_n that_o handle_v &_o traffic_v with_o the_o city_n of_o tyre_n say_v that_o there_o come_v also_o thither_o people_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o charam_n chene_n &_o heden_n yet_o caeton_n think_v that_o heden_n in_o this_o authority_n be_v not_o the_o place_n where_o terestrial_a paradise_n be_v but_o the_o name_n only_o of_o a_o particular_a city_n but_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o eugubinus_n we_o may_v gather_v that_o the_o country_n where_o earthly_a paradise_n be_v plant_v be_v inhabit_v &_o that_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v people_n &_o nation_n &_o therefore_o god_n place_v the_o cherubin_n there_o with_o the_o turn_n fiery_a sword_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v not_o let_v enter_v there-into_a any_o person_n live_v for_o if_o paradise_n have_v be_v they_o unknown_a as_o now_o it_o be_v to_o all_o man_n what_o need_n have_v there_o be_v of_o a_o angel_n to_o guard_v it_o when_o no_o man_n know_v where_o it_o stand_v nor_o which_o way_n to_o come_v unto_o it_o beside_o it_o
may_v be_v gather_v that_o put_v the_o case_n that_o paradise_n stand_v towards_o any_o part_n of_o the_o east_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o same_o be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o tyre_n because_o he_o name_v joint_o together_o charam_n &_o heden_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o manifest_a that_o charam_n be_v a_o province_n in_o chaldae_n or_o mesopotamia_n which_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o genesis_n say_v god_n take_v they_o out_o of_o vra_n province_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n that_o they_o may_v go_v to_o canaan_n &_o they_o come_v even_o to_o charam_n these_o be_v evident_a reason_n to_o prove_v that_o paradise_n stand_v in_o that_o country_n &_o that_o if_o as_o yet_o it_o be_v it_o stand_v there_o it_o make_v the_o better_a with_o this_o opinion_n because_o the_o two_o rivers_n tigris_n &_o euphrates_n bath_n and_o water_v that_o province_n beside_o we_o may_v suppose_v that_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n during_o the_o 40._o day_n of_o the_o flood_n while_o it_o float_v upon_o the_o water_n be_v so_o great_a &_o huge_a &_o build_v so_o monstrous_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o sink_v make_v no_o very_o long_a voyage_n which_o stay_v &_o settle_v itself_o on_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n be_v a_o token_n that_o noes_n bide_v be_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o &_o of_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o his_o habitation_n be_v not_o far_o off_o from_o that_o part_n where_o paradise_n be_v which_o by_o consequence_n can_v not_o be_v far_o off_o from_o armenia_n upon_o which_o these_o province_n before_o rehearse_v do_v border_n and_o that_o the_o country_n where_o paradise_n stand_v be_v enhabit_v appear_v by_o these_o word_n of_o s._n chrisostome_n before_o the_o flood_n say_v he_o chrisost._n man_n know_v the_o place_n where_o paradise_n stand_v &_o the_o way_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o after_o the_o deluge_n they_o find_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o neither_o can_v noe_o or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n remember_v or_o find_v out_o the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v be_v and_o see_v that_o chrisostom_n say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o afterward_o know_v neither_o can_v we_o know_v if_o it_o still_o remain_v or_o if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v for_o stand_v in_o part_n where_o notice_n may_v have_v be_v have_v thereof_o lv._o indeed_o if_o paradise_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o place_n so_o near_o unto_o we_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v knowledge_n thereof_o or_o at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o may_v stand_v an._n to_o this_o answer_v eugubinus_n that_o grant_v his_o former_a opinion_n to_o be_v true_a or_o that_o paradise_n be_v plant_v in_o a_o flat_a ground_n or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o high_a as_o other_o doctor_n affirm_v then_o certain_o it_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o water_n of_o the_o flood_n god_n through_o our_o offence_n not_o permit_v a_o thing_n so_o notable_a &_o of_o so_o great_a perfection_n to_o remain_v among_o we_o in_o the_o world_n lv._o it_o seem_v not_o unto_o i_o that_o eugubinus_n have_v reason_n to_o gainsay_v the_o opinion_n of_o so_o many_o doctor_n agree_v all_o in_o one_o strabo_n be_v both_o a_o historiographer_n and_o a_o divine_a write_v that_o the_o paradise_n sword_n with_o which_o god_n place_v the_o seraphin_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o paradise_n be_v call_v versatilis_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o turn_v because_o it_o can_v turn_v back_o as_o it_o do_v when_o it_o give_v place_n of_o entry_n to_o elias_n &_o enoch_n though_o the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o understand_v of_o nicolaus_n de_fw-fr lyra_n who_o say_v that_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la be_v the_o fiery_a sword_n which_o the_o seraphin_n hold_v who_o exceed_v furious_a heat_n defend_v that_o passage_n from_o all_o man_n live_v but_o this_o be_v out_o of_o date_n see_v the_o industry_n of_o this_o our_o age_n have_v find_v the_o same_o to_o be_v passable_a be._n i_o dare_v not_o determinate_o affirm_v whether_o elias_n come_v out_o of_o terestrial_a paradise_n or_o any_o other_o place_n when_o he_o be_v speak_v with_o christ_n at_o his_o transfiguration_n for_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v as_o a_o thing_n most_o certain_a &_o indubitable_a that_o elias_n where_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v be_v in_o body_n and_o soul_n an._n true_o there_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o each_o of_o these_o opinion_n so_o many_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v best_a not_o to_o trouble_v our_o wit_n withal_o but_o to_o leave_v the_o censure_n of_o they_o to_o wise_a man_n &_o great_a doctor_n than_o we_o be_v only_o one_o thing_n remain_v the_o which_o true_o if_o it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n i_o will_v not_o permit_v that_o so_o many_o fable_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o &_o divulge_v as_o there_o be_v as_o that_o which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o life_n of_o s._n amasus_n that_o he_o stand_v so_o many_o year_n at_o the_o gate_n thereof_o and_o also_o in_o a_o treatise_n of_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n where_o it_o be_v write_v paradise_n that_o a_o gentleman_n enter_v in_o pass_v through_o the_o same_o into_o earthly_a paradise_n for_o in_o such_o matter_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v any_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o approve_a lv._o in_o good_a sooth_n you_o have_v great_a reason_n but_o now_o see_v you_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v about_o the_o situation_n of_o paradise_n go_v forward_o with_o that_o of_o the_o river_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o a_o matter_n unless_o i_o be_v deceive_v of_o no_o less_o difficulty_n than_o the_o before_o rehearse_v an._n i_o assure_v you_o it_o be_v such_o that_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v glad_a if_o you_o have_v overslip_v it_o doubt_v lest_o i_o shall_v be_v unable_a to_o satisfy_v your_o expectation_n for_o as_o eugubinus_n say_v there_o be_v so_o great_a and_o so_o intricate_a a_o difficulty_n herein_o that_o he_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o unwind_v himself_o there_o out_o who_o of_o force_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o must_v follow_v for_o as_o for_o the_o other_o author_n which_o write_v hereof_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o stay_v at_o the_o half_a career_n without_o reach_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o course_n to_o begin_v therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o genesis_n that_o there_o issue_v a_o river_n out_o of_o paradise_n divide_v itself_o into_o paradise_n four_o part_n the_o which_o be_v gion_n fison_n tigris_n and_o euphrates_n but_o see_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o seat_n and_o place_n of_o paradise_n can_v clear_o be_v determine_v much_o less_o can_v this_o be_v of_o the_o four_o river_n which_o issue_n thence_o especial_o know_v at_o this_o present_n that_o their_o spring_n and_o rise_n be_v in_o diverse_a different_a part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o sift_v and_o bolt_v out_o the_o truth_n we_o will_v approach_v as_o near_o it_o as_o we_o may_v this_o river_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o four_o first_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o delight_n which_o be_v according_a to_o eugubinus_n the_o province_n of_o heden_n and_o from_o thence_o enter_v to_o inundate_n paradise_n whence_o come_v forth_o it_o make_v this_o division_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o first_o part_n thereof_o call_v gion_n be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o now_o call_v ganges_n for_o this_o be_v it_o which_o water_v the_o land_n of_o hevylath_n the_o second_o river_n fyson_n be_v without_o all_o doubt_n that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v nilus_n see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o which_o water_v and_o compass_v about_o the_o land_n of_o aethiopia_n as_o the_o text_n itself_o say_v as_o for_o tigris_n &_o euphrates_n they_o retain_v yet_o their selfe_o same_o first_o name_n and_o run_v along_o the_o country_n of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o of_o these_o two_o last_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o rise_v or_o at_o the_o least_o that_o the_o first_o land_n which_o they_o water_n be_v the_o same_o which_o according_a to_o that_o before_o allege_v may_v be_v call_v the_o province_n of_o heden_n ber_n these_o two_o river_n be_v by_o all_o cosmographer_n describe_v to_o have_v their_o rise_n in_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n in_o armenia_n and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o they_o water_n the_o province_n of_o the_o assyrian_n but_o their_o rise_n and_o begin_n be_v far_o from_o thence_o as_o say_v strabo_n by_o these_o word_n euphrates_n and_o tigris_n rise_v in_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o compass_v about_o euphrates_n mesapotamia_n join_v themselves_o together_o by_o babylon_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o persian_a sea_n the_o spring_n of_o euphrates_n be_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o
in_o our_o saviour_n christ_n but_o remain_v obstinate_a in_o stubborness_n and_o hardness_n of_o hart_n and_o therefore_o god_n permit_v that_o they_o live_v continual_o in_o slavery_n and_o subjection_n of_o christian_n moor_n &_o pagan_n reproach_v contemn_v and_o persecute_v in_o which_o servile_a &_o miserable_a state_n they_o shall_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v persevere_v in_o resist_v &_o not_o willing_o acknowledge_v the_o manifest_a and_o know_a truth_n but_o this_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o spend_v therein_o any_o time_n turn_v therefore_o to_o that_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o other_o sect_n there_o be_v but_o few_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n i_o will_v have_v you_o otherwise_o persuade_v for_o presuppose_a that_o the_o great_a and_o true_a christianity_n be_v in_o these_o our_o part_n of_o europe_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o there_o be_v christian_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o at_o least_o over_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o beside_o those_o with_o who_o we_o common_o here_o converse_v there_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o alemaigne_n hungry_a &_o polonia_n within_o our_o europe_n a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a region_n as_o russia_n prusia_n lituania_n moscovia_n part_n of_o tartary_n &_o many_o other_o mighty_a province_n which_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n though_o not_o whole_o for_o some_o of_o they_o apart_o &_o sepuester_v themselves_o from_o the_o same_o hold_v several_a &_o different_a opinion_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n mirguena_n swethland_n and_o westgothland_n with_o infinite_a other_o towards_o the_o north_n of_o which_o we_o will_v one_o day_n discourse_v more_o particular_o and_o at_o length_n but_o leave_v europe_n because_o it_o be_v so_o know_v and_o notorious_a let_v we_o pass_v into_o libya_n &_o africa_n which_o be_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v beside_o many_o country_n conquer_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n and_o reduce_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o on_o the_o coast_n towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v a_o christendom_n so_o great_a large_a and_o wide_a that_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o this_o of_o our_o europe_n which_o be_v whole_o under_o the_o government_n and_o subjection_n of_o one_o king_n and_o governor_n lu._n be_v not_o that_o he_o who_o we_o call_v prester_n john_n an._n yes_o it_o be_v he_o indeed_o which_o be_v now_o common_o so_o call_v but_o those_o which_o give_v he_o this_o name_n and_o now_o call_v he_o so_o know_v not_o what_o they_o say_v nor_o whether_o they_o name_v he_o right_a or_o no._n lv._o this_o can_v i_o understand_v unless_o you_o declare_v it_o plain_o unto_o i_o for_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n an._n i_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a chance_n if_o you_o find_v any_o man_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a but_o if_o you_o will_v hear_v i_o a_o little_a you_o shall_v understand_v wherein_o the_o error_n be_v so_o that_o you_o yourself_o will_v confess_v that_o i_o have_v reason_n in_o that_o which_o i_o will_v say_v first_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a that_o you_o do_v understand_v what_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n affirm_v who_o say_v that_o this_o name_n of_o prester_n john_n be_v corrupt_v &_o that_o his_o true_a name_n be_v belulgian_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o king_n belulgian_n of_o that_o land_n the_o which_o interpret_v signify_v a_o rich_a pearl_n of_o great_a &_o incomparable_a excellence_n but_o turn_v to_o our_o purpose_n if_o you_o read_v the_o life_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o apostle_n and_o s._n luke_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o s._n thomas_n go_v to_o preach_v the_o faith_n in_o india_n maior_fw-la where_o he_o die_v leave_v convert_v to_o the_o christian_a belief_n infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n who_o elect_v and_o choose_v after_o his_o death_n a_o priest_n that_o be_v call_v john_n to_o govern_v instruct_v &_o rule_v they_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o each_o of_o their_o governor_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n priest_n be_v call_v priest_n john_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o elect_v of_o their_o election_n there_o be_v write_v a_o very_a strange_a papist_n history_n that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n thereof_o a_o hand_n of_o s._n thomas_n be_v bring_v forth_o into_o which_o put_v a_o dry_a wither_a vine_n when_o he_o that_o be_v elect_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o burgened_a and_o sprout_v out_o vine_n leave_v green_a branch_n and_o sundry_a cluster_n of_o ripe_a grape_n out_o of_o which_o they_o press_v the_o wine_n with_o which_o they_o celebrate_v the_o same_o day_n service_n but_o though_o you_o believe_v not_o this_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o body_n of_o s._n thomas_n neither_o know_v they_o where_o it_o be_v and_o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o portugal_n this_o holy_a die_v apostle_n die_v in_o a_o country_n call_v choromandel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bishaga_n &_o in_o a_o city_n name_v melia_n sometime_o the_o principal_a of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o now_o ruinate_v remain_v only_o certain_a ancient_a and_o noble_a building_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v the_o city_n to_o have_v be_v sometime_o great_a &_o populous_a among_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o church_n hold_v by_o the_o enhabitant_n in_o great_a veneration_n say_v that_o there_o lie_v bury_v the_o body_n of_o s._n thomas_n &_o another_o of_o a_o king_n by_o he_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n the_o portugal_n dig_v in_o search_n thereof_o find_v 3._o body_n the_o one_o of_o the_o king_n another_o of_o the_o apostle_n &_o a_o three_o of_o one_o of_o his_o disciple_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n they_o know_v by_o sundry_a mark_n chief_o in_o that_o they_o find_v lie_v by_o he_o in_o his_o grave_n a_o lance_n with_o the_o which_o the_o fame_n go_v in_o those_o country_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v which_o opinion_n whole_a india_n maintain_v but_o the_o church_n in_o his_o life_n record_v the_o same_o in_o another_o sort_n say_v priest_n that_o he_o be_v wound_v to_o death_n with_o a_o knife_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o idolatrous_a priest_n though_o herein_o be_v small_a difference_n s._n isidore_n speak_v of_o he_o sai_z that_o he_o die_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o a_o lance_n &_o his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o life_n be_v transport_v into_o the_o country_n of_o syria_n into_o the_o city_n of_o aedisa_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o chief_o aught_o to_o believe_v but_o how_o so_o ever_o it_o be_v s._n matthew_n be_v he_o who_o preach_v in_o aethipia_n and_o s._n thomas_n in_o india_n after_o who_o succeed_v prester_n john_n who_o beginning_n of_o rule_n be_v great_a &_o mighty_a which_o authority_n in_o space_n john_n of_o time_n they_o come_v to_o loose_v and_o to_o be_v yoke_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o great_a cham._n the_o manner_n of_o this_o be_v so_o far_o off_o have_v not_o be_v well_o understooode_n though_o some_o have_v endeavour_v to_o write_v and_o give_v notice_n thereof_o principal_o though_o pass_v obscure_o a_o certain_a armenian_a but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o yet_o sundry_a token_n of_o this_o christianity_n john_n mandevile_n write_v in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o journey_n which_o he_o make_v that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o christian_a province_n under_o the_o dominion_n &_o empire_n of_o great_a cham_n who_o at_o his_o entry_n into_o their_o town_n they_o encounter_v with_o their_o clergy_n in_o procession_n &_o the_o holy_a cross_n before_o they_o to_o which_o he_o bow_v &_o make_v low_a reverence_n and_o that_o they_o bless_v five_o apple_n present_v they_o unto_o he_o in_o a_o dish_n of_o which_o he_o take_v and_o eat_v of_o the_o one_o if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a disfavour_v lodovicus_n patritius_fw-la romanus_n write_v that_o be_v in_o taprobana_n he_o find_v there_o sundry_a merchant_n of_o the_o foresaid_a province_n who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n make_v he_o great_a and_o large_a offer_n if_o he_o will_v accompany_v they_o home_o into_o their_o country_n &_o instruct_v they_o more_o ample_o &_o thorough_o in_o the_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o request_n of_o they_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v accomplish_v but_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o undertake_v so_o far_o a_o voyage_n so_o that_o hereby_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o prester_n john_n be_v not_o he_o which_o be_v in_o aethiopia_n but_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o oriental_a indies_n
call_v and_o that_o he_o name_v give_v unto_o he_o of_o aethiopia_n be_v but_o through_o error_n &_o because_o the_o people_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v so_o johannes_n teuronicus_fw-la in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o rite_n &_o custom_n of_o nation_n be_v as_o well_o deceive_v also_o in_o this_o matter_n as_o the_o rest_n follow_v the_o common_a opinion_n that_o he_o of_o aethiopia_n in_o africa_n shall_v be_v prester_n john_n the_o other_o have_v reign_v &_o be_v subdue_v in_o the_o end_n of_o asia_n where_o as_o i_o say_v the_o great_a cham_fw-mi or_o tartarus_n hold_v his_o empire_n &_o signory_n who_o as_o it_o be_v think_v be_v one_o of_o the_o puissant_a &_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n &_o so_o he_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o king_n &_o lord_n of_o lord_n this_o matter_n though_o otherwise_o well_o know_v and_o verify_v be_v also_o confirm_v by_o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n who_o be_v along_o time_n resident_a in_o town_n &_o city_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o by_o a_o english_a knight_n likewise_o call_v john_n mandevile_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n receive_v his_o wage_n &_o pension_n ber_n you_o have_v great_a reason_n in_o all_o this_o which_o you_o have_v say_v and_o now_o i_o call_v to_o memory_n that_o the_o aethiopian_n begin_v to_o receive_v the_o faith_n of_o s._n philip_n the_o deacon_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o s._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o they_o vaunt_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o first_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n in_o community_n but_o leave_v these_o there_o be_v a_o province_n of_o christian_n in_o asia_n call_v georgia_n the_o which_o say_v they_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v convert_v by_o s._n george_n but_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o georgia_n be_v the_o ancient_a proper_a name_n of_o the_o province_n these_o georgist_n be_v also_o call_v yuori_fw-la they_o have_v their_o ambassador_n always_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o sophy_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o pay_v he_o tribute_n or_o no_o their_o country_n be_v very_o cold_a and_o full_a of_o mountain_n those_o also_o of_o colchos_n be_v christian_n now_o call_v by_o a_o christian_n other_o name_n mengrel_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o people_n call_v alban_n who_o maintain_v the_o christian_a religion_n there_o be_v another_o country_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v call_v jacobit_n &_o on_o the_o mountain_n sinai_n there_o be_v other_o christian_n name_v maromite_n and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n be_v inhabit_v of_o christian_n from_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o red-sea_n where_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n stand_v to_o the_o city_n of_o ormur_n dia_n &_o malaca_n and_o from_o thence_o forward_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o japon_n &_o china_n which_o be_v very_o great_a &_o mighty_a and_o hereabout_o border_v many_o other_o kingdom_n city_n &_o land_n as_o zamora_n taprobana_n zeilan_n borney_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o molucco_n whence_o the_o spice_n come_v with_o many_o other_o region_n great_a &_o little_a where_o dwell_v infinite_a number_n of_o christian_n as_o well_o portugal_n as_o other_o which_o through_o their_o good_a example_n have_v convert_v themselves_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o like_a be_v hope_v that_o those_o will_v do_v which_o live_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n see_v they_o draw_v so_o near_o unto_o it_o which_o shall_v be_v a_o great_a augmentation_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v christianity_n go_v as_o it_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o christianity_n world_n of_o the_o armenian_n be_v notorious_a to_o all_o man_n in_o the_o great_a of_o which_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o christian_n and_o in_o the_o lesser_a the_o great_a part_n there_o be_v likewise_o christian_n in_o sury_n in_o egypt_n where_o as_o yet_o remain_v sundry_a sign_n of_o ancient_a christianity_n &_o in_o many_o other_o part_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o far_a distance_n from_o hence_o we_o have_v no_o plain_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o they_o i_o have_v read_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o portugal_n that_o when_o the_o land_n of_o catatora_n be_v find_v out_o the_o enhabitant_n be_v all_o christian_n in_o their_o belief_n though_o god_n wot_v pass_v ignorant_a in_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o same_o for_o they_o only_o worship_v the_o cross_n because_o they_o say_v that_o god_n the_o redeemer_n of_o mankind_n die_v upon_o the_o same_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n they_o hold_v a_o few_o precept_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o call_v themselves_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o saint_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o some_o good_a christian_n man_n have_v arrive_v in_o that_o island_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n through_o who_o death_n or_o departure_n from_o thence_o they_o remain_v so_o small_o endoctrine_v in_o that_o belief_n through_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v work_v their_o salvation_n as_o for_o the_o christianity_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n &_o new_a discover_v world_n we_o all_o know_v it_o &_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o thing_n most_o assure_v that_o asmuch_o as_n be_v &_o shall_v be_v discover_v will_v embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n because_o that_o people_n easy_o discover_v the_o error_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o false_a god_n know_v he_o who_o they_o serve_v to_o be_v the_o very_a devil_n himself_o for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o belief_n as_o those_o of_o india_n maior_n of_o who_o i_o speak_v before_o who_o hold_v he_o in_o solemn_a reverence_n with_o sacrifice_n &_o temple_n but_o since_o the_o christian_n arrival_n in_o those_o part_n now_o they_o see_v the_o dreadful_a state_n of_o damnation_n wherein_o they_o stand_v &_o withal_o the_o devil_n authority_n daily_o decay_v for_o he_o speak_v nor_o appear_v now_o no_o more_o faith_n unto_o they_o as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v there_o come_v daily_o such_o mighty_a number_n of_o they_o &_o with_o such_o sorrowful_a contrition_n &_o repentance_n to_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a in_o which_o after_o they_o be_v once_o thorough_o instruct_v they_o persevere_v with_o such_o ardent_a charity_n zeal_n and_o perfection_n that_o true_o i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o say_v how_o far_o they_o do_v excel_v we_o of_o who_o they_o receive_v it_o lord_v at_o one_o thing_n i_o do_v much_o wonder_n and_o that_o be_v how_o the_o christianity_n of_o these_o indies_n remain_v so_o clear_a without_o heresy_n consider_v the_o foul_a &_o contagious_a infection_n that_o be_v here_o among_o we_o &_o no_o doubt_n but_o diverse_a have_v heresy_n go_v out_o of_o these_o part_n thither_o that_o have_v not_o be_v of_o the_o sound_a in_o religion_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o that_o country_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v there_o honour_v &_o serve_v be._n we_o have_v understand_v that_o christendom_n be_v far_o great_a than_o we_o think_v it_o have_v be_v if_o we_o all_o can_v agree_v in_o one_o unity_n of_o acknowledge_v &_o obey_v the_o catholic_a church_n and_o cover_v ourself_o under_o the_o bless_a protection_n thereof_o &_o not_o as_o many_o do_v who_o bear_v only_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n but_o be_v indeed_o child_n of_o damnation_n follow_v other_o fantastical_a church_n &_o profess_v new_a haereticall_a doctrine_n i_o pray_v god_n that_o we_o may_v live_v to_o be_v all_o lively_a member_n of_o one_o true_a and_o catholic_a church_n the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n &_o that_o we_o may_v one_o day_n see_v the_o prophecy_n fulfil_v et_fw-la erit_fw-la unum_fw-la ouile_n &_o unus_fw-la pastor_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v one_o flold_n &_o one_o shepherd_n lv._o that_o we_o may_v see_v say_v you_o this_o be_v to_o promise_v yourself_o a_o long_a life_n than_o those_o of_o who_o we_o yesterday_o make_v mention_n consider_v the_o diversity_n of_o superstition_n &_o factious_a sect_n wherewith_o the_o world_n be_v infect_v an._n say_v not_o so_o for_o when_o soever_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o touch_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o those_o in_o the_o world_n with_o his_o merciful_a hand_n he_o can_v in_o one_o year_n yea_o in_o one_o month_n day_n hour_n or_o moment_n so_o illuminate_v &_o lighten_v not_o only_o all_o haereticall_a christian_n but_o also_o turk_n moor_n pagan_n and_o jew_n and_o all_o erroneous_a sect_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o they_o may_v see_v and_o repent_v their_o own_o error_n &_o reconcile_v themselves_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o catholic_a church_n to_o the_o end_n the_o prophecy_n you_o have_v say_v may_v take_v effect_n but_o let_v we_o not_o look_v
for_o this_o till_o that_o which_o be_v promise_v of_o the_o come_n of_o antechrist_n be_v fulfil_v which_o we_o know_v not_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n see_v it_o now_o begin_v to_o grow_v late_o let_v we_o defer_v this_o communication_n of_o we_o till_o we_o meet_v again_o to_o morrow_n or_o any_o other_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v you_o ber_n i_o be_o well_o content_a therewith_o because_o the_o hour_n of_o supper_n approach_v but_o on_o condition_n that_o we_o fail_v not_o to_o meet_v here_o again_o to_o morrow_n at_o this_o time_n and_o walk_v into_o this_o pleasant_a garden_n hereby_o where_o the_o variety_n of_o sweet_a savour_n and_o odoriferous_a flower_n will_v exceed_o delight_v we_o &_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o pass_v our_o time_n in_o good_a conversation_n lud_n no_o man_n better_a content_n with_o this_o match_n than_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n commit_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o angel_n i_o take_v my_o leave_n for_o i_o must_v go_v this_o other_o way_n an._n god_n have_v both_o you_o and_o we_o in_o his_o keep_n and_o bless_v we_o everlasting_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o discourse_n the_o three_o discourse_n entreat_v of_o fancy_n vision_n spirit_n enchanter_n charmer_n witch_n and_o hag_n contain_v beside_o diverse_a strange_a matter_n which_o have_v happen_v delightful_a and_o not_o less_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v interlocutores_fw-la ludovico_n anthonio_n bernardo_n lu._n so_o soon_o as_o i_o know_v of_o your_o be_v here_o i_o make_v as_o much_o haste_n as_o i_o possible_o might_n to_o come_v to_o you_o and_o have_v not_o it_o be_v that_o some_o occasion_n hinder_v i_o i_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o ber_n i_o likewise_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o have_v come_v soon_o to_o the_o end_n i_o may_v the_o more_o at_o leisure_n have_v enjoy_v the_o pleasant_a freshness_n of_o this_o garden_n but_o because_o the_o way_n between_o this_o and_o my_o lodging_n be_v long_o i_o stay_v for_o the_o company_n of_o signior_n anthonio_n to_o enjoy_v by_o the_o way_n his_o good_a conversation_n lu._n to_o say_v the_o very_a truth_n i_o be_o glad_a that_o i_o find_v you_o here_o for_o if_o i_o have_v be_v here_o myself_o alone_o i_o shall_v have_v be_v half_o afraid_a an._n and_o of_o what_o lv._o have_v you_o not_o hear_v that_o which_o be_v bruit_v abroad_o these_o few_o day_n past_a an._n i_o have_v not_o hear_v any_o thing_n neither_o know_v i_o what_o you_o mean_v unless_o you_o first_o declare_v it_o unto_o i_o lord_v why_o it_o be_v open_o say_v over_o all_o the_o town_n that_o there_o have_v of_o late_o appear_v in_o this_o garden_n certain_a vision_n &_o spirit_n which_o have_v affright_v diverse_a man_n so_o that_o for_o my_o part_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o against_o my_o good_a reputation_n i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a to_o confess_v it_o i_o be_o so_o fearful_a that_o i_o have_v rather_o fight_v with_o any_o man_n how_o far_o soever_o above_o i_o in_o force_n and_o strength_n then_o to_o be_v alone_o in_o place_n where_o any_o such_o cause_n of_o fear_n and_o amazement_n may_v happen_v an._n there_o be_v many_o which_o will_v laugh_v at_o this_o which_o you_o say_v &_o attribute_v your_o fear_n to_o faintness_n and_o want_n of_o courage_n but_o i_o will_v not_o marvel_v hereat_o because_o i_o know_v how_o violent_o such_o passion_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v which_o as_o it_o seem_v grow_v and_o be_v bear_v in_o man_n so_o that_o though_o they_o will_v never_o so_o fain_o yet_o they_o can_v shake_v they_o off_o &_o forget_v they_o so_o that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o man_n who_o if_o you_o show_v he_o rat._n a_o rat_n will_v cry_v out_o and_o enter_v into_o amazement_n tremble_v like_o a_o child_n though_o in_o all_o other_o his_o action_n he_o want_v neither_o valour_n nor_o courage_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n public_a and_o well_o know_v of_o a_o noble_a man_n in_o this_o country_n of_o we_o who_o if_o you_o shut_v any_o door_n in_o the_o whole_a house_n where_o he_o be_v at_o what_o hour_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v of_o the_o night_n enter_v into_o such_o a_o alteration_n window_n and_o agony_n that_o sometime_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o throw_v himself_o out_o at_o the_o window_n and_o there_o be_v other_o which_o if_o you_o make_v any_o gesture_n at_o they_o with_o your_o hand_n or_o finger_n they_o trouble_v and_o vex_v themselves_o as_o though_o you_o do_v they_o the_o great_a oppression_n and_o outrage_n in_o the_o world_n ber_n these_o be_v natural_a passion_n and_o imperfection_n which_o see_v as_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v no_o man_n can_v take_v away_o that_o which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v if_o they_o can_v leave_v and_o cast_v they_o off_o so_o light_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o may_v to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o encumber_v with_o they_o an._n they_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_o natural_a as_o you_o term_v they_o for_o they_o be_v quality_n which_o work_v in_o man_n according_a to_o the_o complexion_n of_o which_o they_o be_v and_o as_o the_o complexion_n which_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o they_o may_v change_v and_o be_v often_o change_v through_o space_n of_o time_n and_o many_o other_o accidental_a cause_n so_o also_o may_v be_v change_v these_o which_o you_o call_v passion_n defect_n or_o inclination_n natural_a we_o see_v this_o verify_v by_o good_a experience_n in_o those_o who_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o melancholy_a who_o so_o long_o as_o this_o humour_n dure_v be_v amaze_v at_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o see_v have_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o kind_n of_o impression_n and_o imagination_n which_o make_v those_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o a_o other_o figure_n then_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v but_o this_o humour_n consume_v and_o the_o other_o humour_n come_v to_o praedominate_v above_o that_o of_o melancholy_a this_o amazement_n of_o they_o wear_v away_o and_o they_o become_v in_o condition_n far_o different_a to_o that_o they_o be_v before_o in_o this_o sort_n the_o choleric_a man_n be_v common_o hasty_a and_o heedless_a in_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o phlegmatic_a more_o slow_a and_o tardise_n but_o age_n time_n and_o chance_n change_v many_o time_n one_o complexion_n into_o a_o other_o and_o joint_o the_o passion_n condition_n and_o operation_n of_o they_o as_o by_o example_n we_o see_v every_o day_n lv._o so_o that_o you_o say_v though_o they_o be_v not_o whole_o natural_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o great_a error_n in_o say_v that_o they_o be_v while_o their_o complexion_n so_o continue_v without_o change_v an._n understand_v it_o how_o you_o will_v but_o howsoever_o they_o be_v the_o force_n which_o they_o have_v be_v great_a so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o with_o singular_a reason_n and_o discretion_n they_o be_v seldom_o keep_v under_o and_o subdue_v ber_n may_v they_o then_o at_o any_o time_n be_v subdue_v an._n yea_o indeed_o may_v they_o for_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v good_a experience_n thereof_o suppress_v in_o a_o kindswoman_n of_o i_o not_o dwell_v far_o from_o hence_o which_o be_v vex_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o melancholy_a call_v by_o the_o physician_n mirrachia_n which_o bereave_v the_o patient_n of_o all_o judgement_n drive_v he_o to_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n and_o frenzy_n in_o such_o sort_n suppress_v and_o prevent_v the_o same_o with_o discretion_n and_o reason_n that_o she_o seldom_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v vanquish_v thereof_o and_o true_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v the_o combat_n that_o pass_v between_o she_o &_o the_o melancholy_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o you_o shall_v see_v she_o sometime_o force_v to_o fall_v down_o grovel_v to_o the_o ground_n flat_a upon_o her_o face_n and_o though_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v such_o that_o it_o force_v she_o sometime_o to_o tear_v in_o piece_n such_o thing_n as_o she_o have_v about_o she_o and_o to_o cast_v stone_n at_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o and_o to_o bite_v those_o that_o approach_v she_o yet_o reason_n continual_o so_o strive_v against_o the_o vehemency_n of_o these_o passion_n govern_v detain_v &_o suppress_v they_o that_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o utter_o forsake_v she_o leave_v her_o sense_n clear_a &_o her_o judgement_n untroubled_a as_o it_o be_v before_o but_o leave_v this_o and_o return_v to_o your_o speech_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v see_v sometime_o in_o this_o garden_n do_v you_o ever_o procure_v to_o sound_v out_o the_o truth_n thereof_o lu._n yes_o marry_o do_v i_o but_o i_o can_v never_o learn_v any_o certainty_n thereof_o so_o that_o i_o hold_v it_o for_o a_o jest_n and_o all_o
if_o thou_o be_v a_o right_a devil_n quoth_v he_o return_v i_o this_o stone_n again_o at_o which_o very_a moment_n the_o self_n same_o stone_n fall_v from_o the_o roof_n of_o the_o house_n and_o hit_v he_o on_o the_o brim_n of_o his_o hat_n over_o his_o eye_n and_o the_o stone_n be_v evident_o know_v of_o they_o all_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o he_o have_v throw_v over_o the_o other_o house_n so_o that_o the_o magistrate_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o that_o be_v there_o present_a with_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o house_n with_o the_o great_a astonishment_n that_o may_v be_v and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o come_v thither_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o little_a tower_n of_o salamanca_n who_o through_o certain_a conjuration_n which_o he_o wrought_v deliver_v the_o house_n both_o of_o this_o throw_n of_o stone_n and_o all_o other_o such_o like_a molestation_n lu._n in_o good_a sooth_n i_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o merry_a devil_n but_o afore_o you_o pass_v any_o far_a i_o will_v tell_v you_o of_o two_o thing_n beneventa_fw-la which_o both_o happen_v in_o this_o same_o town_n where_o we_o now_o be_v the_o one_o be_v of_o a_o young_a man_n that_o be_v a_o student_n in_o salamanca_n come_v thence_o hither_o to_o see_v his_o mother_n be_v a_o widow_n and_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o folk_n of_o the_o house_n that_o there_o haunt_v in_o the_o same_o a_o hobgobline_n which_o at_o sundry_a time_n play_v twenty_o knavish_a prank_n with_o those_o of_o the_o house_n which_o the_o student_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n believe_v but_o laugh_v at_o the_o report_v thereof_o and_o at_o last_o grow_v into_o choler_n with_o they_o because_o they_o persist_v in_o the_o earnest_a affirmation_n thereof_o at_o night_n call_v for_o a_o candle_n he_o go_v to_o a_o chamber_n that_o be_v make_v ready_a for_o he_o and_o shut_v to_o the_o door_n lay_v himself_o down_o to_o rest_n but_o wake_v within_o a_o little_a while_n he_o may_v see_v under_o his_o bed_n a_o light_n like_v unto_o a_o little_a flame_n of_o fire_n at_o which_o lift_v up_o the_o clothes_n and_o start_v out_o of_o the_o bed_n he_o begin_v to_o look_v whence_o this_o fire_n may_v come_v but_o the_o same_o present_o vanish_v he_o turn_v to_o his_o rest_n again_o think_v sure_o that_o his_o eye_n have_v dazzle_v but_o he_o have_v not_o line_v long_o when_o he_o perceive_v a_o great_a flame_n than_o the_o first_o to_o his_o seem_n under_o the_o bed_n at_o which_o lift_v the_o cover_n of_o the_o bed_n fearful_o up_o and_o bow_v down_o his_o head_n very_o low_a to_o look_v underneath_o the_o bed_n he_o be_v sudden_o take_v by_o the_o leg_n and_o pitch_a topsy_n turuie_o over_o and_o throw_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chamber_n wherewith_o strike_v into_o a_o great_a amazement_n he_o cry_v out_o as_o loud_o as_o he_o can_v for_o a_o candle_n which_o be_v bring_v and_o search_v under_o the_o bed_n there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v from_o which_o time_n forward_o the_o student_n acknowledge_v his_o error_n and_o be_v less_o obstinate_a in_o believe_v that_o be_v hobgoblin_n the_o other_o be_v of_o two_o gentleman_n which_o be_v now_o the_o beneventa_fw-la chief_a in_o the_o town_n and_o our_o especial_a friend_n who_o hear_v of_o a_o hobgobline_n that_o haunt_v a_o poor_a woman_n house_n hold_v the_o same_o for_o a_o jest_n will_v needs_o go_v thither_o one_o night_n with_o a_o certain_a priest_n to_o search_v out_o the_o secret_a cause_n whence_o this_o report_n may_v arise_v come_v thither_o and_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o the_o poor_a woman_n word_n of_o a_o sudden_a one_o of_o they_o be_v strike_v a_o great_a blow_n upon_o one_o of_o his_o jaw_n with_o a_o clod_n of_o stink_a filthy_a clay_n of_o which_o he_o receive_v no_o great_a hurt_n but_o that_o it_o astonish_v he_o a_o little_a there_o fall_v also_o of_o this_o earth_n upon_o other_o of_o their_o company_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v hit_v a_o great_a blow_n on_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o tile_n so_o that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o the_o priest_n make_v as_o great_a haste_n as_o they_o can_v to_o get_v thence_o not_o without_o great_a wonder_n and_o marvel_n not_o long_o after_o a_o priest_n exorcise_a a_o woman_n that_o be_v possess_v the_o devil_n that_o be_v within_o she_o among_o other_o thing_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o which_o have_v handle_v they_o the_o other_o night_n and_o that_o the_o same_o clay_n which_o he_o throw_v at_o they_o be_v out_o of_o a_o grave_n and_o of_o a_o putrify_a body_n not_o thorough_o yet_o convert_v into_o earth_n but_o if_o we_o will_v enter_v into_o speech_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o spirit_n we_o shall_v never_o make_v a_o end_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o tell_v of_o they_o so_o unpossible_a but_o i_o believe_v the_o same_o see_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o manifest_o approve_v that_o they_o can_v take_v upon_o they_o what_o shape_n or_o form_n they_o list_v leave_v therefore_o this_o and_o pass_v to_o other_o point_n of_o great_a importance_n i_o pray_v you_o make_v i_o understande_v whether_o possess_v this_o opinion_n which_o many_o do_v hold_n be_v true_a that_o when_o so_o ever_o any_o man_n be_v possess_v the_o soul_n of_o some_o one_o that_o be_v dead_a shall_v enter_v into_o he_o and_o speak_v within_o he_o an._n in_o truth_n you_o have_v reason_n to_o seek_v to_o be_v resolve_v of_o so_o ignorant_a a_o absurdity_n as_o this_o of_o they_o be_v who_o so_o ever_o maintain_v or_o think_v the_o same_o for_o though_o sometime_o god_n permit_v the_o soul_n depart_v for_o some_o especial_a cause_n to_o return_v unto_o the_o wordle_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o body_n where_o be_v a_o other_o soul_n for_o two_o reasonable_a soul_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n abide_v in_o one_o body_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a falseness_n and_o error_n than_o this_o for_o without_o doubt_n they_o be_v devil_n and_o not_o soul_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o their_o cast_v forth_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o holy_a and_o sacred_a word_n at_o which_o time_n they_o use_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n not_o to_o be_v constrain_v to_o go_v into_o place_n where_o they_o can_v exercise_v their_o malice_n of_o which_o we_o have_v in_o the_o scripture_n a_o example_n of_o he_o who_o be_v as_o saint_n luke_n say_v in_o his_o eight_o chapter_n possess_v of_o a_o legion_n of_o devil_n be_v deliver_v of_o they_o by_o our_o saviour_n by_o who_o permission_n they_o enter_v into_o a_o herd_n of_o swine_n which_o throw_v themselves_o immediate_o down_o the_o rock_n tumble_v into_o the_o sea_n lv._o i_o will_v also_o glad_o know_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o man_n body_n and_o can_v with_o such_o difficulty_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o they_o make_v thereunto_o all_o resistance_n that_o they_o possible_o may_v an._n to_o this_o question_n psellius_n make_v answer_v and_o gaundencius_fw-la merula_n also_o say_v that_o body_n though_o the_o devil_n be_v enemy_n unto_o man_n yet_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o body_n not_o so_o much_o with_o will_n to_o do_v they_o hurt_v as_o with_o desire_n of_o a_o vital_a heat_n and_o warmenes_n for_o these_o be_v such_o as_o do_v inhabit_v the_o deep_a and_o cold_a place_n where_o the_o cold_a be_v so_o pure_a that_o it_o want_v moistness_n so_o that_o they_o covet_v place_n hot_a and_o moist_a search_v all_o opportunity_n and_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o they_o so_o often_o as_o for_o some_o reason_n which_o we_o understand_v not_o god_n suffer_v &_o permit_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o when_o they_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o body_n of_o man_n they_o enter_v into_o those_o of_o other_o creature_n where_o willing_o they_o detain_v themselves_o so_o long_o as_o they_o may_v and_o through_o the_o violent_a strength_n which_o the_o body_n by_o their_o entry_n receive_v happen_v these_o tremble_n shake_n and_o forcible_a motion_n which_o we_o see_v they_o use_v that_o be_v possess_v this_o kind_n of_o devil_n use_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o patient_a as_o their_o proper_a instrument_n and_o with_o his_o tongue_n speak_v and_o utter_v what_o they_o list_v but_o if_o they_o be_v of_o those_o that_o fly_v the_o light_n and_o dwell_v in_o the_o profundity_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o last_o and_o utmost_a sort_n of_o those_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o make_v the_o patient_a deaf_a and_o dumb_a like_o a_o block_n without_o understanding_n as_o though_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o sense_n &_o force_n which_o he_o have_v before_o and_o this_o be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o all_o and_o with_o
in_o those_o thing_n which_o succeed_v unto_o we_o according_a to_o our_o purpose_n and_o pretence_n but_o in_o those_o that_o do_v exceed_v our_o hope_n or_o come_v unlooked_v for_o &_o unthought_a of_o and_o so_o we_o common_o mingle_v &_o confound_v fortune_n with_o chance_n and_o chance_n with_o fortune_n yea_o &_o sometime_o we_o attribute_v that_o to_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v neither_o of_o both_o but_o to_o tell_v you_o the_o very_a truth_n this_o definition_n of_o fortune_n be_v so_o intricate_a that_o i_o myself_o do_v not_o thorough_o understand_v his_o meaning_n where_o he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o purpose_n and_o to_o some_o end_n which_o be_v two_o diverse_a word_n &_o may_v be_v understand_v in_o sundry_a sense_n as_o those_o do_v which_o gloss_n upon_o his_o text_n who_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n make_v the_o gloss_n far_o more_o difficile_a than_o the_o text_n itself_o but_o i_o will_v not_o marvel_v hereat_o because_o perchance_o aristotle_n will_v do_v therein_o as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o self_n same_o book_n de_fw-fr phisicis_fw-la which_o be_v finish_v and_o alexander_n tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o so_o high_a &_o excellent_a a_o matter_n shall_v by_o the_o publish_n thereof_o become_v vulgar_a and_o common_a he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v write_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o few_o or_o none_o shall_v understand_v they_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o old_a writer_n in_o all_o their_o work_n so_o delight_v in_o compendious_a brevity_n of_o word_n that_o they_o not_o be_v clear_o understand_v of_o those_o that_o follow_v in_o the_o age_n after_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o opinion_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o one_o which_o gloss_v upon_o they_o who_o affirm_v not_o his_o interpretation_n to_o be_v the_o true_a sense_n &_o meaning_n of_o the_o author_n the_o same_o be_v perchance_o quite_o contrary_a but_o leave_v this_o i_o say_v that_o though_o in_o this_o mother_n speech_n of_o we_o we_o want_v fit_a and_o apt_a word_n to_o signify_v the_o propriety_n of_o many_o thing_n yet_o in_o express_v the_o effect_n of_o fortune_n we_o have_v more_o than_o either_o the_o latin_a or_o greek_a for_o beside_o prosperous_a &_o adverse_a fortune_n we_o have_v desdycha_n hap_v &_o mishap_n good_a luck_n &_o ill_a luck_n disuentura_n by_o the_o which_o we_o signify_v all_o success_n both_o good_a and_o evil_a accustom_v ourselves_o more_o usual_o to_o these_o word_n then_o to_o that_o of_o fortune_n for_o what_o chance_n soever_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n we_o common_o say_v that_o he_o be_v malaventurado_fw-it happy_a or_o unhappy_a lucky_a or_o unlucky_a lv._o i_o think_v that_o felicity_n and_o infelicity_n signify_v also_o the_o same_o &_o that_o we_o may_v very_o well_o use_v they_o in_o such_o sense_n as_o we_o do_v the_o other_o an._n you_o be_v herein_o deceive_v for_o hap_v mishap_n good_a and_o evil_a luck_n prosperous_a &_o adverse_a fortune_n be_v as_o we_o have_v phrase_n say_v when_o they_o come_v by_o accidental_a cause_n not_o keep_v any_o order_n or_o limitation_n &_o felicity_n as_o say_v s._n anthony_n of_o florence_n be_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o merit_v and_o virtue_n &_o infelicity_n in_o not_o happen_v to_o he_o which_o have_v virtue_n and_o merit_v to_o deserve_v they_o but_o these_o word_n we_o use_v not_o in_o ordinary_a matter_n but_o in_o those_o that_o be_v of_o weight_n and_o moment_n some_o author_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o prosperous_a and_o adverse_a fortune_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v this_o manner_n of_o speech_n but_o in_o difficile_a matter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o substance_n and_o quality_n ber_n according_a to_o this_o rule_n we_o err_v great_o in_o our_o common_a speech_n for_o there_o be_v many_o that_o come_v to_o obtain_v very_o principal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n not_o by_o their_o virtue_n and_o merrite_n but_o rather_o through_o their_o great_a vice_n and_o demerrite_n yet_o we_o common_o say_v that_o such_o man_n felicity_n be_v great_a and_o that_o they_o be_v very_o fortunate_a an._n you_o have_v say_v the_o truth_n for_o indeed_o we_o go_v follow_v our_o own_o opinion_n without_o any_o foundation_n of_o reason_n neither_o lean_v to_o those_o grave_n and_o ancient_a philosopher_n of_o time_n past_a neither_o to_o those_o which_o have_v write_v what_o in_o true_a and_o perfect_a christianity_n we_o ought_v to_o think_v thereof_o who_o affirm_v fortune_n to_o be_v that_o which_o happen_v in_o worldly_a and_o exterior_a matter_n not_o think_v on_o before_o nor_o look_v for_o neither_o of_o itself_o but_o proceed_v from_o a_o superior_a cause_n direct_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o hold_v that_o such_o accident_n happen_v without_o any_o cause_n superior_a or_o inferior_a but_o that_o they_o all_o come_v at_o hap_n hazard_v so_o that_o howsoever_o fortune_n be_v it_o must_v be_v accidental_o and_o not_o in_o thing_n that_o come_v praemeditate_v and_o hope_v for_o but_o see_v that_o the_o most_o sort_n of_o man_n observe_v herein_o no_o order_n attrybute_v all_o success_n both_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o fortune_n whether_o they_o happen_v or_o no_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o definition_n thereof_o require_v every_o man_n speak_v and_o apply_v as_o he_o list_v i_o hold_v it_o for_o no_o error_n if_o among_o the_o ignorant_a we_o follow_v the_o common_a use_n but_o among_o the_o wise_a and_o learned_a i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o reason_n of_o those_o thing_n he_o speak_v and_o to_o speak_v of_o thing_n right_o according_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o property_n lest_o otherwise_o he_o be_v deride_v and_o hold_v for_o a_o fool_n ber_n great_a in_o my_o judgement_n be_v the_o error_n which_o witting_o and_o wilful_o we_o commit_v then_o that_o which_o be_v through_o ignorance_n only_o neither_o can_v any_o use_n or_o custom_n be_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v or_o allow_v that_o which_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v hold_v for_o false_a and_o erroneous_a but_o afore_o you_o pass_v any_o far_a i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o you_o mean_v in_o this_o your_o last_o definition_n whereas_o you_o say_v that_o fortune_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o exterior_a thing_n an._n it_o be_v manifest_a of_o itself_o that_o in_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o interior_a there_o can_v be_v no_o fortune_n fortune_n which_o who_o so_o list_v more_o at_o large_a to_o see_v and_o more_o particular_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o therein_o may_v read_v s._n thomas_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr phisicis_fw-la and_o in_o his_o three_o contra_fw-la gentiles_n and_o s._n anthony_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o theologiques_n lv._o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o philosopher_n you_o have_v sufficient_o make_v we_o understand_v the_o same_o now_o i_o will_v you_o will_v do_v we_o the_o favour_n to_o declare_v unto_o we_o what_o the_o sacred_a doctor_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o catholic_a church_n do_v teach_v and_o think_v therein_o an._n far_o different_a be_v they_o from_o the_o before_o allege_v philosophical_a censure_n for_o what_o good_a fortune_n christian_n soever_o you_o reason_n withal_o concern_v fortune_n he_o will_v answer_v you_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o isaiah_n who_o say_v woe_n be_v unto_o you_o that_o set_v a_o table_n before_o fortune_n and_o erect_v altar_n unto_o she_o as_o to_o a_o goddess_n for_o with_o my_o knife_n shall_v you_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n the_o gentile_n as_o they_o be_v pass_v blind_a in_o all_o divine_a thing_n pertain_v unto_o god_n and_o his_o omnipotency_n so_o not_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v &_o understand_v his_o divine_a universal_a providence_n in_o all_o thing_n they_o divide_v the_o same_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o make_v thereof_o a_o goddess_n attribute_v to_o she_o government_n domination_n power_n and_o commandment_n all_o the_o exterior_a thing_n of_o the_o world_n which_o error_n of_o they_o herein_o commit_v some_o of_o themselves_o do_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v as_o iwenall_n where_o he_o say_v where_o prudence_n be_v thou_o have_v no_o deity_n o_o fortune_n but_o we_o for_o want_n of_o wisdom_n do_v make_v thou_o a_o goddess_n and_o place_v thou_o in_o heaven_n according_a to_o which_o s._n hierome_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o he_o to_o terentia_n say_v nothing_o be_v create_v of_o god_n without_o cause_n neither_o be_v any_o thing_n do_v by_o chance_n as_o the_o gentile_n think_v the_o temeritie_n of_o blind_a fortune_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o whereby_o we_o may_v god_n see_v that_o fortune_n be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o thing_n feign_v in_o the_o fantasy_n of_o man_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o
unless_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o which_o be_v not_o lawful_a that_o they_o be_v at_o one_o time_n good_a and_o at_o another_o time_n evil_a and_o that_o they_o can_v mixt_o be_v the_o cause_n both_o of_o good_a and_o evil_a the_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v or_o believe_v that_o all_o the_o star_n have_v not_o oneself_o celestial_a substance_n none_o of_o they_o separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o that_o all_o the_o star_n be_v good_a they_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o good_a but_o not_o of_o evil_a be._n these_o authority_n i_o think_v conclude_v not_o through_o the_o purpose_n of_o their_o intention_n for_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n that_o can_v cause_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o therefore_o the_o celestial_a body_n also_o may_v do_v the_o same_o an._n this_o be_v when_o there_o objection_n be_v in_o any_o thing_n both_o good_a &_o evil_a work_v effect_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n thereof_o but_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o the_o heaven_n not_o in_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v for_o according_a to_o aristotle_n in_o objection_n his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v life_n to_o all_o thing_n &_o in_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o metaphysic_n also_o he_o affirm_v that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v sempiternal_a there_o can_v be_v find_v no_o evil_n error_n or_o corruption_n and_o auerroes_n entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n use_v these_o word_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a say_v he_o that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v eternal_a and_o who_o essence_n be_v without_o beginning_n there_o can_v be_v no_o evil_a error_n or_o corruption_n the_o which_o can_v be_v in_o any_o thing_n but_o where_o evil_a be_v and_o auerroes_n hereby_o may_v be_v know_v the_o impossibility_n of_o prove_v that_o which_o the_o astronomer_n say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o lucky_a and_o other_o unlucky_a this_o only_a may_v be_v know_v of_o they_o that_o there_o be_v some_o better_a than_o other_o by_o these_o word_n we_o may_v understand_v that_o the_o star_n be_v all_o good_a but_o not_o in_o equality_n neither_o have_v they_o all_o equal_a virtue_n &_o goodness_n and_o as_o in_o they_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a at_o all_o so_o can_v they_o not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o harm_n at_o all_o neither_o can_v we_o say_v that_o their_o influence_n cause_v any_o contagious_a or_o pestilential_a infirmity_n &_o so_o think_v mercurius_n trismegistus_n in_o his_o asclepius_n where_o the_o heaven_n say_v trismegistus_n he_o be_v that_o which_o engender_v and_o if_o the_o office_n thereof_o be_v to_o engender_v it_o can_v be_v to_o corrupt_v proclus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la hold_v the_o same_o the_o heaven_n say_v he_o found_v with_o a_o harmony_n in_o reason_n contain_v all_o worldly_a thing_n put_v they_o in_o perfection_n accommodate_v they_o and_o benefit_v they_o which_o be_v so_o how_o then_o can_v they_o damnify_v destroy_v or_o corrupt_v they_o auerroes_n also_o allege_v another_o reason_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o plato_n who_o say_v that_o evil_o be_v find_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o auerroes_n have_v no_o order_n nor_o agreement_n and_o all_o divine_a thing_n be_v frame_v and_o constitute_v in_o most_o excellent_a order_n whereby_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o star_n and_o other_o celestial_a body_n have_v no_o evil_a in_o they_o and_o have_v none_o in_o they_o they_o can_v work_v or_o cause_v any_o this_o opinion_n follow_v jamblicus_n in_o his_o book_n astronomer_n de_fw-fr misterijs_fw-la egiptiorum_fw-la and_o plotinus_n in_o his_o ten_o book_n where_o he_o demand_v if_o the_o star_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n jest_v and_o scoff_v at_o the_o astronomer_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o planet_n with_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o only_o the_o cause_n of_o riches_n and_o poverty_n but_o also_o of_o virtue_n vice_n health_n and_o disease_n &_o that_o in_o diverse_a time_n they_o work_v upon_o man_n diverse_a operation_n and_o final_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v that_o there_o be_v any_o evil_a star_n or_o that_o they_o can_v be_v sometime_o good_a and_o sometime_o evil_a which_o opinion_n be_v also_o maintain_v by_o auerroes_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o heaven_n where_o whosoever_o say_v he_o believe_v auerroes_n that_o mars_n or_o any_o other_o planet_n or_o star_n howsoever_o set_v in_o conjunction_n or_o opposition_n can_v hurt_v or_o do_v damage_n he_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o philosophy_n marcilius_n ficinus_fw-la ficinus_fw-la in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o six_o dialogue_n of_o law_n say_v thus_o one_o thing_n we_o must_v understande_v and_o believe_v that_o all_o force_n and_o move_n of_o the_o superior_a body_n which_o descend_v into_o we_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n always_o causer_n of_o our_o good_a and_o guide_v we_o thereunto_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o judge_v that_o viciousness_n of_o ill_a condition_a man_n proceed_v of_o saturn_n or_o rashness_n and_o cruelty_n of_o mars_n or_o craft_n and_o deceit_n of_o mercury_n or_o lascivious_a wantonness_n of_o venus_n let_v we_o see_v what_o reason_n thou_o have_v to_o attribute_v unto_o saturn_n that_o frowardness_n and_o vice_n which_o thy_o evil_a custom_n conversation_n exercise_n or_o diet_n have_v engender_v in_o thy_o body_n or_o mind_n or_o to_o mars_n that_o fierceness_n and_o cruelty_n which_o seem_v to_o resemble_v that_o magnanimity_n and_o greatness_n to_o which_o he_o be_v incline_v or_o to_o mercury_n that_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n call_v by_o a_o better_a name_n industry_n or_o to_o venus_n thy_o lascivious_a love_n and_o wantonness_n happen_v it_o not_o often_o that_o man_n lose_v their_o sight_n yea_o and_o sometime_o their_o life_n under_o the_o flame_a blast_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n which_o be_v ordain_v only_o for_o our_o comfort_n and_o to_o give_v life_n and_o nourishment_n to_o thing_n and_o do_v we_o not_o see_v diverse_a that_o in_o open_a air_n receive_v the_o warmness_n thereof_o to_o their_o comfort_n who_o in_o enclose_a place_n be_v with_o a_o small_a heat_n smother_v sluft_v &_o choke_v and_o even_o as_o these_o man_n through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n who_o nature_n be_v to_o help_v cherish_v and_o comfort_v do_v receive_v damage_n by_o their_o own_o fault_n in_o not_o use_v the_o same_o as_o they_o shall_v do_v so_o may_v the_o success_n of_o those_o which_o be_v bear_v under_o these_o planet_n which_o by_o their_o nature_n be_v all_o good_a through_o evil_a &_o vicious_a education_n prove_v naught_o though_o the_o inclination_n of_o their_o planet_n be_v never_o so_o good_a and_o favourable_a so_o that_o by_o these_o word_n of_o marsilius_n the_o opinion_n of_o astronomer_n mathematician_n and_o physician_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v well_o ground_v argument_n but_o that_o how_o common_o hold_v or_o allow_v soever_o it_o be_v he_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v reprovable_a by_o many_o and_o evident_a argument_n lu._n the_o philosopher_n be_v not_o a_o little_a behold_v to_o you_o for_o strengthen_v their_o opinion_n with_o so_o many_o authority_n &_o effectual_a reason_n &_o no_o doubt_n but_o if_o this_o matter_n be_v put_v to_o your_o arbytrement_n they_o shall_v find_v of_o you_o a_o favourable_a judge_n an._n i_o have_v not_o so_o good_a opinion_n of_o myself_o as_o to_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o this_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v of_o less_o substance_n than_o it_o be_v especial_o so_o many_o wise_a &_o learned_a man_n maintain_v either_o side_n i_o have_v therefore_o only_o rehearse_v &_o touch_v some_o of_o their_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n leave_v you_o in_o your_o choice_n to_o lean_v unto_o that_o opinion_n which_o like_v you_o best_o refer_v always_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o great_a learning_n deep_a study_n and_o more_o ground_a wisdom_n they_o myself_o though_o it_o seem_v unto_o i_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n scarce_o determinable_a consider_v the_o variety_n of_o effectual_a reason_n that_o may_v be_v allege_v of_o either_o side_n lord_v for_o all_o this_o i_o account_v you_o half_o partial_a and_o therefore_o objection_n i_o pray_v you_o answer_v i_o to_o one_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v of_o the_o astronomer_n side_n oppose_v the_o which_o be_v thus_o we_o see_v that_o there_o be_v diverse_a venomous_a and_o hurtful_a herb_n and_o many_o other_o worm_n vermin_n and_o serpent_n so_o contagious_a that_o they_o be_v through_o their_o poison_n and_o infection_n noisome_a unto_o man_n yea_o and_o often_o causer_n of_o their_o death_n and_o see_v that_o all_o inferior_a body_n be_v rule_v receive_v their_o force_n and_o virtue_n from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heavenly_a and_o superior_a body_n it_o than_o seem_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v cause_n of_o the_o damage_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o
reason_n therefore_o but_o they_o never_o talk_v of_o that_o land_n which_o run_v on_o in_o length_n by_o the_o sea_n coast_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n towards_o the_o west_n pass_v by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n and_o many_o other_o province_n and_o country_n for_o they_o know_v not_o what_o land_n it_o be_v neither_o whether_o it_o go_v nor_o where_o it_o end_v nor_o where_o it_o turn_v to_o join_v with_o those_o part_n of_o which_o they_o have_v notice_n lv._o by_o this_o mean_n than_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v deceive_v which_o say_v that_o europe_n be_v the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o three_o old_a divide_a part_n of_o the_o world_n &_o yet_o some_o say_v that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o asia_n also_o there_o be_v much_o unknown_a land_n an._n you_o have_v reason_n for_o this_o land_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v stretch_v out_o along_o the_o occident_n come_v turn_v to_o the_o septentrion_n even_o till_o under_o the_o northern_a pole_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o here_o see_v from_o which_o forward_a on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o land_n there_o be_v or_o how_o it_o extend_v itself_o we_o know_v not_o though_o perchance_o the_o same_o be_v very_o great_a and_o spacious_a but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o matter_n till_o hereafter_o where_o i_o will_v declare_v it_o more_o particular_o &_o let_v we_o return_v to_o entreat_v of_o some_o ground_n and_o principle_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o facility_n of_o understanding_n that_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o for_o otherwise_o in_o allege_v every_o particular_a we_o shall_v bring_v in_o all_o the_o astrology_n and_o cosmography_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o ommit_v to_o declare_v what_o thing_n the_o sphere_n be_v and_o in_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o how_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o infinite_a other_o the_o like_a i_o will_v only_o allege_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o discourse_n first_o therefore_o all_o astronomer_n and_o cosmographer_n divide_v many_o the_o heaven_n into_o five_o zone_n which_o be_v five_o part_n or_o five_o gyrding_n about_o according_a to_o which_o also_o the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o other_o five_o part_n the_o one_o have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o the_o pole_n arctic_a or_o north-pole_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o see_v the_o other_o have_v the_o south_n or_o pole_n antarctic_a direct_o contrary_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o heaven_n these_o 2._o pole_n be_v as_o two_o axeltrees_n upon_o which_o the_o whole_a heaven_n turn_v about_o they_o still_o stand_v firm_a in_o oneself_o place_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o they_o both_o be_v the_o same_o which_o we_o call_v torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la and_o of_o the_o other_o two_o colaterall_a zone_n the_o one_o be_v between_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la &_o the_o north-pole_n be_v the_o same_o in_o which_o we_o inhabit_v contain_v asia_n africa_n &_o europe_n &_o it_o have_v not_o be_v know_v or_o understand_v till_o these_o our_o time_n that_o any_o other_o of_o the_o zone_n or_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v be_v enhabit_v and_o so_o say_v ovid_n ovid._n in_o his_o metamorphosis_n that_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o zone_n two_o one_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o two_o on_o the_o left_a and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n more_o fiery_a than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n so_o have_v the_o divine_a providence_n divide_v the_o earth_n into_o other_o five_o part_n of_o which_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v through_o the_o great_a heat_n uninhabitable_a and_o the_o two_o utmost_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o exceed_a cold_a the_o self_n same_o opinion_n hold_v macrobius_n in_o his_o second_o earth_n book_n of_o the_o dream_n of_o scipio_n &_o virgil_n in_o his_o georgiques_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a author_n who_o authority_n it_o serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o rehearse_v because_o in_o these_o our_o time_n we_o have_v see_v and_o understand_v by_o experience_n the_o contrary_a as_o touch_v torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la see_v it_o be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v enhabit_v as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o every_o day_n it_o be_v pass_v under_o from_o one_o part_n to_o another_o as_o we_o the_o other_o day_n discourse_v and_o true_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o ancient_n must_v be_v very_o great_a ancient_a see_v they_o know_v not_o that_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la aethiopia_n the_o coast_n of_o guyne_n calcutta_n malaca_n taprobana_n elgatigara_n &_o many_o other_o country_n then_o in_o notice_n be_v under_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la be_v a_o thing_n so_o notorious_a &_o manifest_a that_o i_o marvel_v how_o they_o can_v so_o deceive_v themselves_o and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o diverse_a modern_a writer_n also_o which_o though_o one_o way_n they_o confess_v it_o yet_o another_o way_n they_o seem_v to_o stand_v in_o doubt_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o cosmography_n of_o petrus_n appianus_n augment_v by_o gemmafrigius_fw-la a_o man_n in_o that_o science_n very_o famous_a who_o word_n be_v these_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o the_o heaven_n constitute_v so_o many_o part_n in_o the_o earth_n of_o which_o the_o two_o utmost_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o extreme_a cold_n be_v unenhabitable_a the_o middlemost_a through_o the_o continual_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o perpendicule_a beam_n thereof_o be_v so_o singe_v that_o by_o reason_n it_o seem_v not_o at_o all_o or_o very_o hardly_o to_o be_v habitable_a the_o greek_a commendador_n likewise_o a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n &_o estimation_n in_o spain_n deceive_v himself_o in_o his_o gloss_n james._n which_o he_o write_v upon_o john_n de_fw-fr meno_n wherein_o he_o maintain_v this_o ancient_a opinion_n by_o these_o word_n the_o mathematician_n say_v he_o divide_v the_o earth_n into_o five_o zone_n of_o which_o the_o two_o utmost_a next_o the_o pole_n through_o their_o great_a extremity_n of_o cold_a be_v not_o enhabitable_a neither_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n through_o extreme_a heat_n the_o other_o two_o of_o each_o side_n participate_v of_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o utter_a zone_n be_v temperate_a and_o inhabitable_a of_o these_o two_o the_o one_o be_v enhabit_v by_o those_o nation_n of_o which_o we_o have_v notice_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n africa_n asia_n and_o europa_n the_o other_o be_v enhabit_v by_o those_o who_o we_o call_v antipode_n of_o who_o we_o never_o have_v nor_o never_o shall_v have_v any_o knowledge_n at_o antipode_n all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o torrida_fw-la or_o burn_v zone_n which_o be_v uninhabitable_a the_o fiery_a heat_n of_o which_o stop_v the_o passage_n between_o they_o and_o we_o so_o that_o neither_o they_o can_v come_v at_o we_o nor_o we_o at_o they_o etc._n etc._n though_o here_o the_o comendador_n confess_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n with_o who_o we_o can_v converse_v nor_o traffic_n yet_o the_o ancient_n account_v the_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la as_o uninhabitable_a doubt_v whether_o there_o can_v be_v of_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o any_o people_n seem_v unto_o they_o unpossible_a for_o any_o man_n since_o the_o creation_n of_o adam_n which_o be_v create_v in_o this_o second_o zone_n of_o the_o pole_n arctic_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o burn_a zone_n and_o there_o to_o generate_v and_o spread_v mankind_n of_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v s._n austin_n when_o he_o say_v those_o which_o fabulous_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n which_o be_v antipode_n to_o say_v man_n of_o the_o contrary_a part_n where_o the_o sun_n rise_v when_o it_o set_v with_o we_o and_o which_o go_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o their_o foot_n right_a against_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v believe_v and_o lactantius_n firmianus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o divine_a institution_n laugh_v and_o jest_v at_o those_o which_o make_v the_o earth_n and_o opinion_n the_o water_n to_o be_v a_o body_n spherical_a and_o round_a at_o which_o error_n of_o he_o be_v a_o man_n so_o wise_a and_o prudent_a i_o can_v choose_v but_o much_o marvel_n in_o deny_v a_o principle_n so_o notorious_o know_v as_o though_o the_o world_n be_v round_o those_o people_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o we_o underneath_o shall_v fall_v down_o backward_o the_o grossness_n of_o which_o ignorance_n be_v now_o so_o manifest_o discover_v i_o will_v spend_v no_o more_o time_n in_o rehearse_v his_o word_n so_o that_o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v antipode_n and_o that_o the_o world_n be_v enhabitable_a at_o all_o the_o zone_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v manifest_a pliny_n handle_v this_o matter_n in_o the_o sixty_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o resolve_v not_o whether_o same_o
there_o be_v antipode_n or_o no_o neither_o can_v it_o out_o of_o his_o word_n be_v gather_v what_o he_o think_v thereof_o lu._n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o this_o word_n antipode_n an._n i_o will_v brief_o declare_v it_o unto_o you_o though_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v have_v understand_v the_o same_o by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v before_o antipode_n be_v they_o which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n contrary_a in_o opposite_a unto_o we_o go_v with_o their_o foot_n against_o we_o so_o that_o they_o which_o understand_v it_o not_o think_v that_o they_o go_v with_o their_o head_n downward_o whereas_o they_o go_v in_o the_o self_n same_o sort_n with_o their_o head_n as_o we_o do_v for_o the_o world_n be_v round_o in_o what_o part_n thereof_o soever_o a_o man_n stand_v either_o under_o or_o above_o or_o on_o the_o side_n his_o head_n stand_v upright_o towards_o heaven_n and_o his_o foot_n direct_o towards_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o one_o stand_v upward_o and_o a_o other_o downward_o for_o so_o the_o same_o which_o we_o shall_v say_v of_o they_o they_o may_v say_v of_o we_o meruail_v how_o we_o can_v stay_v ourselves_o without_o fall_v because_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o they_o that_o they_o stand_v upward_o and_o we_o downward_o and_o the_o right_a antipode_n be_v as_o i_o say_v those_o which_o be_v in_o contrary_a and_o antipode_n opposite_a zone_n as_o they_o of_o the_o north-pole_n to_o those_o of_o the_o south-pole_n and_o we_o be_v in_o this_o second_o zone_n have_v for_o our_o antipode_n those_o of_o the_o other_o second_o zone_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la but_o those_o in_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la itself_o can_v hold_v any_o for_o their_o right_a antipode_n but_o those_o which_o be_v of_o one_o side_n thereof_o direct_o to_o those_o that_o be_v on_o the_o other_o under_o they_o or_o above_o they_o or_o how_o you_o list_v to_o understand_v it_o ber_n i_o understand_v you_o well_o but_o we_o be_v in_o this_o zone_n which_o be_v round_o wind_v as_o you_o say_v about_o the_o earth_n how_o shall_v we_o term_v those_o that_o be_v direct_o under_o we_o who_o by_o all_o likelihood_n must_v be_v only_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o line_n draw_v between_o they_o and_o we_o through_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o line_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o centre_n and_o middle_n of_o the_o earth_n an._n these_o the_o cosmographer_n call_v in_o a_o manner_n antipode_n which_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o have_v different_a place_n one_o from_o a_o other_o so_o do_v they_o term_v they_o by_o different_a name_n as_o perioscaei_n etheroscaei_fw-la and_o amphioscaei_n be_v greek_a word_n by_o which_o their_o manner_n of_o stand_v be_v declare_v and_o signify_v perioscaei_n be_v those_o who_o shadow_n perioscaei_n go_v round_o about_o and_o these_o as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o understand_v can_v be_v but_o those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n amphioscaei_n be_v those_o which_o have_v their_o shadow_n of_o both_o side_n amphioscaei_n towards_o aquilo_n and_o auster_n according_a as_o the_o sun_n be_v with_o they_o etheroscaei_fw-la be_v those_o which_o have_v their_o shadow_n always_o ethoroscaei_fw-la on_o one_o side_n but_o what_o distinction_n soever_o these_o word_n seem_v to_o make_v yet_o antipode_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o be_v contrary_a though_o not_o so_o direct_o that_o they_o writhe_v not_o of_o one_o side_n nor_o other_o for_o facility_n of_o understand_v this_o take_v a_o orange_n or_o any_o other_o round_a fruit_n &_o thrust_v it_o of_o all_o side_n full_a of_o needle_n and_o there_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n be_v one_o against_o another_o by_o diverse_a way_n of_o which_o those_o that_o pass_v through_o the_o side_n be_v as_o well_o opposite_a as_o those_o which_o pass_v through_o the_o very_a centre_n and_o middle_n of_o the_o orange_n but_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n so_o notorious_a and_o all_o man_n now_o know_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v enhabitable_a and_o enhabitable_a that_o the_o same_o be_v round_o one_o part_n must_v needs_o be_v opposite_a to_o another_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o discourse_v any_o far_a therein_o lu._n this_o be_v no_o small_a matter_n which_o you_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v enhabitable_a for_o leave_v aside_o that_o you_o shall_v say_v this_o generality_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n habitation_n notwithstanding_o that_o there_o be_v many_o desert_n rock_n and_o mountain_n which_o for_o some_o particular_a cause_n be_v not_o enhabit_v i_o think_v you_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n say_v that_o the_o two_o utmost_a zone_n in_o which_o the_o north_n &_o south-pole_n be_v contain_v be_v enhabit_v see_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o man_n to_o the_o contrary_n an._n i_o confess_v that_o all_o the_o old_a astrologian_n cosmographer_n and_o geographer_n speak_v of_o these_o two_o zone_n do_v term_v they_o uninhabitable_a the_o same_o proceed_n as_o they_o say_v through_o the_o intolerable_a rigour_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o cold_a of_o which_o they_o affirm_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v because_o they_o be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o sun_n than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o say_v pliny_n in_o the_o 70._o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n by_o these_o word_n heaven_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o deprive_v we_o the_o use_n of_o three_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o three_o uninhabitable_a zone_n for_o as_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v through_o extreme_a heat_n not_o any_o way_n habitable_a so_o of_o the_o two_o utmost_a be_v the_o cold_a untollerable_a be_v perpetual_o freeze_a with_o ice_n who_o whiteness_n be_v the_o only_a light_n they_o have_v so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o they_o a_o continual_a obscurity_n as_o for_o that_o part_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la though_o it_o be_v temperate_a as_o we_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o habitable_a because_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o get_v into_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o here-upon_a he_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n enhabit_v nor_o where_o people_n be_v but_o only_o this_o zone_n or_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o which_o we_o be_v a_o opinion_n true_o for_o so_o grave_a a_o author_n far_o from_o reason_n and_o understanding_n that_o therefore_o which_o i_o intend_v evident_o to_o make_v manifest_a unto_o you_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o deceive_v in_o those_o zone_n wherein_o either_o pole_n be_v contain_v but_o in_o torrida_fw-la zona_fw-la also_o for_o as_o this_o be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v so_o untemperate_a nor_o the_o heat_n and_o ardour_n so_o rage_v as_o they_o suppose_v so_o also_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o polar_a zone_n nothing_o so_o rigorous_a and_o sharp_a as_o they_o describe_v enhabit_v it_o but_o sufferable_a and_o very_a well_o to_o be_v endure_v and_o enhabit_v as_o by_o proof_n we_o find_v that_o all_o those_o cold_a region_n be_v people_v but_o the_o ancient_n be_v to_o be_v excuse_v who_o though_o they_o be_v great_a cosmographer_n and_o geographer_n yet_o they_o never_o know_v nor_o discover_v so_o much_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o modern_n have_v do_v which_o by_o painful_a and_o industrious_a navigation_n have_v discover_v many_o region_n country_n and_o province_n before_o unknown_a not_o only_o in_o the_o occidental_a indies_n the_o which_o we_o will_v leave_v apart_o but_o in_o the_o oriental_a also_o and_o in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o septentrion_n for_o proof_n whereof_o read_v ptolemy_n which_o be_v the_o most_o esteem_a geographer_n and_o to_o who_o be_v give_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o write_v the_o great_a credit_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o country_n now_o discover_v which_o he_o term_v unknown_a and_o unfound_a land_n say_v that_o the_o first_o part_n of_o europe_n begin_v in_o the_o island_n of_o ireland_n hybernia_n whereas_o there_o be_v many_o other_o far_a north_n that_o enter_v also_o into_o europe_n and_o also_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o firm_a land_n which_o be_v on_o the_o know_v same_o part_n towards_o the_o north-pole_n where_o he_o may_v have_v take_v his_o beginning_n and_o in_o his_o eight_o table_n of_o europe_n speak_v of_o sarmacia_n europaea_n he_o say_v that_o there_o lie_v of_o the_o one_o side_n thereof_o a_o country_n unknown_a and_o in_o his_o second_o table_n of_o asia_n entreat_v of_o sarmacia_n asiatica_fw-la he_o say_v the_o same_o not_o acknowledge_v for_o discover_v
he_o bring_v for_o example_n the_o abundance_n of_o metal_n &_o mineral_n of_o silver_n which_o grow_v in_o swethland_n and_o norway_n be_v country_n exceed_o cold_a whence_o he_o make_v a_o argument_n that_o the_o heaven_n be_v not_o so_o untemperate_a in_o those_o part_n or_o any_o other_o how_o cold_a so_o ever_o but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v enhabit_v yea_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o man_n live_v there_o very_o long_o &_o in_o great_a health_n and_o strength_n as_o by_o experience_n of_o those_o country_n we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o the_o heaven_n be_v temperate_a and_o favourable_a in_o correct_v that_o damage_n which_o by_o the_o cold_a may_v be_v cause_v afterward_o handle_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a more_o at_o large_a he_o turn_v to_o say_v i_o write_v not_o this_o to_o the_o end_n you_o shall_v think_v that_o those_o who_o go_v thither_o out_o of_o aethiopia_n or_o egypt_n shall_v agree_v so_o well_o with_o that_o climate_n as_o those_o which_o be_v natural_a of_o the_o same_o for_o undoubted_o they_o will_v hardly_o endure_v the_o cold_a and_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n which_o may_v be_v consider_v by_o those_o of_o the_o land_n of_o babylon_n for_o those_o of_o they_o which_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n do_v not_o by_o and_o by_o penetrate_v into_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o those_o part_n but_o seat_v themselves_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o as_o they_o enure_v themselves_o to_o suffer_v the_o cold_n so_o by_o little_a &_o little_o they_o pierce_v far_o in_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v so_o accustom_v to_o the_o cold_a that_o they_o endure_v the_o snow_n and_o ice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o hot_a country_n do_v the_o continual_a heat_n &_o parch_a of_o the_o sun_n and_o if_o there_o be_v perchance_o in_o those_o part_v any_o thing_n oversharp_a &_o rigorous_a nature_n have_v amend_v the_o same_o with_o other_o help_n mischief_n for_o on_o the_o sea_n shore_n she_o have_v ordain_v cave_n that_o run_v under_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o fierce_a that_o the_o cold_a be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o heat_n &_o warmenes_n that_o gather_v itself_o therein_o and_o landward_o she_o have_v make_v valley_n contrary_a to_o the_o north_n wherein_o they_o may_v harbour_v &_o shroud_v themselves_o against_o the_o cold_a as_o for_o their_o cattle_n and_o wild_a beast_n she_o have_v clothe_v they_o with_o such_o thick_a skin_n that_o the_o nip_a of_o the_o cold_a can_v no_o whit_n at_o all_o annoy_n they_o &_o therefore_o those_o fur_n of_o those_o part_n be_v more_o precious_a than_o those_o of_o warm_a country_n ber_n we_o have_v well_o understand_v all_o these_o authority_n and_o opinion_n but_o we_o understand_v not_o what_o you_o will_v infer_v by_o they_o an._n it_o be_v easy_o understand_v if_o you_o look_v unto_o that_o which_o we_o at_o the_o beginning_n discourse_v as_o touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o ancient_a author_n &_o geographer_n who_o think_v that_o the_o two_o utmost_a zone_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v not_o enhabitable_a through_o their_o extreme_a cold_n whereas_o by_o that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v and_o will_v hereafter_o say_v the_o contrary_a appear_v and_o so_o we_o will_v go_v on_o verify_v that_o our_o europe_n be_v not_o so_o little_a or_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o many_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v see_v we_o know_v not_o the_o end_n thereof_o of_o one_o side_n extend_v itself_o &_o follow_v the_o whole_a coast_n of_o the_o sea_n seem_v to_o guide_v it_o towards_o the_o occident_n then_o give_v a_o turn_n to_o the_o septentrion_n &_o by_o another_o way_n pass_v and_o traverse_v the_o riphaean_a mountain_n follow_v the_o same_o land_n which_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o septentrion_n itself_o or_o under_o the_o north-pole_n lv._o that_o coast_n which_o you_o say_v go_v towards_o the_o occident_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v be_v not_o navigable_a because_o of_o the_o freeze_a sea_n which_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o ship_n an._n there_o be_v a_o great_a coast_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o give_v according_a to_o many_o of_o the_o cosmographer_n be_v not_o navigable_a and_o of_o this_o the_o ancient_n yield_v not_o so_o good_a reason_n neither_o have_v they_o so_o good_a experience_n thereof_o as_o the_o modern_n have_v though_o gemma_fw-la frigius_fw-la a_o very_a grave_a author_n be_v very_o short_a in_o handle_v this_o matter_n for_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o province_n of_o curlandia_n and_o livonia_n he_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o last_o of_o sarmatia_n and_o that_o livonia_n stretch_v towards_o the_o septentrion_n &_o come_v to_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o hyperborean_n who_o people_n be_v parigitae_fw-la and_o carcotae_fw-la which_o go_v follow_v that_o part_n of_o the_o septentrion_n that_o pass_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o circulus_fw-la articus_n &_o that_o they_o be_v great_a and_o wide_a region_n &_o most_o extreme_o cold_a and_o that_o the_o man_n which_o inhabit_v they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n of_o body_n &_o very_o fair_a of_o complexion_n but_o somewhat_o gross_a of_o understanding_n and_o that_o there_o be_v place_n of_o ice_n so_o hard_o freeze_a that_o great_a troop_n of_o horseman_n may_v thereupon_o make_v their_o fight_n &_o encounter_n whereto_o they_o use_v the_o winter_n more_o than_o the_o summer_n &_o that_o like_a unto_o these_o country_n be_v those_o of_o escarmia_n &_o dacia_n and_o a_o little_a far_o speak_v of_o the_o province_n of_o swethland_n which_o he_o call_v gotia_n occidentalis_fw-la because_o there_o be_v another_o call_v meridionalis_fw-la &_o of_o norway_n which_o stretch_v itself_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o occident_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o thule_n and_o join_v itself_o with_o iseland_n groneland_n he_o say_v that_o without_o the_o circle_n arctic_a be_v the_o province_n of_o pilapia_n &_o vilapiae_fw-la the_o cold_a country_n of_o the_o world_n because_o they_o reach_v unto_o the_o very_a north-pole_n in_o which_o their_o day_n continue_v the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n &_o that_o those_o part_n vilapia_n be_v not_o till_o this_o day_n thorough_o discover_v because_o the_o enhabitant_n of_o they_o be_v most_o wicked_a &_o cruel_a and_o persecute_v christian_n within_o their_o limit_n and_o that_o evil_a spirit_n do_v there_o present_v themselves_o many_o time_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n in_o body_n form_v of_o air_n with_o a_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a aspect_n and_o afterward_o he_o say_v that_o in_o those_o country_n towards_o the_o occident_n it_o be_v say_v though_o their_o place_n and_o seat_n be_v uncertain_a that_o the_o pigmee_n do_v inhabit_v man_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la high_a the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v uncertain_a but_o only_o that_o a_o ship_n of_o leather_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v drive_v on_o the_o shore_n be_v take_v with_o many_o of_o these_o pigmee_n in_o it_o all_o this_o you_o must_v understand_v he_o say_v in_o speak_v of_o that_o coast_n which_o as_o i_o say_v pigmee_n go_v out_o westward_o for_o from_o thence_o all_o that_o which_o turn_v compass_v about_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o east_n pass_v the_o utmost_a zone_n even_o till_o it_o come_v to_o meet_v with_o we_o be_v unknown_a neither_o have_v any_o ship_n make_v that_o voyage_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o nation_n that_o can_v give_v we_o notice_n thereof_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o the_o freeze_a sea_n of_o which_o you_o speak_v through_o which_o that_o coast_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n navigable_a whereof_o gemma_fw-la frigius_fw-la make_v no_o mention_n in_o this_o place_n neither_o afterward_o also_o when_o he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o scythian_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o far_a scythia_n which_o extend_v itself_o far_o beyond_o the_o hyperborean_n there_o be_v many_o nation_n who_o he_o name_v by_o their_o name_n without_o come_v in_o one_o part_n or_o other_o to_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o sort_n that_o hereby_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o he_o leave_v much_o land_n in_o those_o part_n for_o undiscovered_a and_o unknown_a and_o in_o his_o map_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a that_o have_v be_v hitherto_o make_v by_o any_o man_n come_v to_o the_o country_n of_o swethland_n he_o set_v the_o same_o simple_o with_o a_o epitaph_n say_v that_o of_o those_o septentrial_a land_n he_o will_v thereafter_o more_o particular_o entreat_v and_o so_o say_v john_n andraeas_n valuasor_n in_o his_o lu._n it_o seem_v unto_o i_o that_o in_o this_o matter_n they_o can_v so_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o but_o that_o they_o must_v differ_v and_o discord_n in_o many_o point_n because_o the_o most_o of_o they_o or_o in_o a_o
so_o strange_a which_o for_o the_o true_a proof_n and_o understanding_n whereof_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v see_v with_o our_o eye_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o though_o there_o be_v many_o most_o sufficient_a reason_n and_o proof_n yet_o i_o have_v not_o read_v herein_o any_o author_n which_o avouch_v his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o sight_n whereas_o i_o think_v if_o these_o region_n be_v so_o short_a as_o by_o this_o computation_n of_o degree_n the_o author_n seem_v to_o make_v they_o there_o shall_v not_o have_v want_v curious_a man_n to_o discover_v the_o particularity_n of_o they_o how_o great_a so_o ever_o the_o difficulty_n or_o danger_n have_v be_v in_o do_v the_o same_o which_o if_o they_o have_v do_v they_o shall_v perchance_o have_v find_v many_o thing_n far_o otherwise_o then_o they_o deem_v at_o least_o touch_v some_o particularity_n of_o which_o some_o late_a writer_n vaunt_v to_o have_v in_o part_n experience_n of_o which_o see_v we_o ourselves_o be_v able_a to_o give_v no_o assure_a testimony_n of_o sight_n i_o think_v it_o best_o that_o we_o leave_v they_o to_o those_o who_o curious_a industry_n will_v omit_v no_o pain_n to_o attain_v unto_o the_o perfect_a search_v out_o of_o thing_n so_o worthy_a to_o be_v know_v and_o see_v the_o ancient_n which_o go_v sift_v out_o these_o matter_n confess_v that_o from_o the_o same_o land_n come_v virgin_n to_o bring_v their_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n in_o delos_n belike_o there_o be_v then_o some_o know_a way_n &_o the_o passage_n between_o nothing_o so_o difficile_a as_o it_o now_o seem_v unto_o we_o which_o be_v to_o we_o unknown_a and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o travail_v and_o pass_v through_o those_o cold_a region_n beset_v with_o deep_a snow_n thick_a ice_n wide_a river_n painful_a high_a hill_n fearful_a low_a valley_n unaccessible_a desert_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cruel_a wild_a beast_n we_o leave_v they_o unuoyage_v not_o seek_v any_o way_n whereby_o we_o may_v penetrate_v into_o they_o and_o attain_v the_o cognition_n of_o their_o particular_n in_o a_o manner_n conceal_v and_o hide_a from_o we_o of_o which_o though_o some_o few_o of_o the_o hither_o part_n thereof_o be_v know_v by_o relation_n of_o some_o painful_a and_o industrious_a man_n who_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v they_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n be_v by_o conjecture_n consideration_n and_o probable_a argument_n though_o the_o curiosity_n of_o our_o time_n have_v pass_v a_o little_a far_o because_o as_o i_o have_v say_v they_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o part_n of_o that_o which_o we_o have_v discover_v of_o as_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o straight_o but_o all_o shall_v be_v little_a to_o give_v we_o such_o perfect_a and_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o we_o may_v discourse_v thereof_o as_o of_o the_o other_o which_o we_o know_v some_o author_n will_v have_v this_o land_n to_o be_v in_o asia_n other_o in_o europe_n but_o in_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a always_o if_o it_o be_v in_o europe_n then_o be_v europe_n not_o so_o little_a a_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o make_v it_o of_o which_o if_o they_o will_v set_v the_o limit_n there_o as_o the_o ancient_n say_v it_o finish_v then_o must_v these_o region_n before_o time_n undiscovered_a be_v another_o new_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v make_v four_o part_n thereof_o or_o five_o with_o that_o which_o be_v new_o discover_v thereof_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n ber_n i_o wonder_v not_o much_o if_o man_n have_v not_o so_o good_a notice_n of_o those_o part_n of_o which_o we_o have_v discourse_v near_o the_o one_o and_o near_o the_o other_o pole_n and_o of_o that_o which_o run_v out_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n towards_o the_o west_n because_o beside_o the_o great_a sharpness_n and_o rigour_n of_o the_o cold_a we_o have_v no_o conversation_n at_o all_o with_o the_o enhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n nor_o they_o with_o we_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n to_o move_v either_o they_o or_o we_o thereunto_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o curiosity_n of_o some_o that_o thirst_n after_o the_o universal_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o do_v marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n only_o travail_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o any_o man_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v of_o till_o this_o day_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o some_o king_n and_o prince_n through_o covetous_a desire_n of_o enlarge_a their_o dominion_n as_o you_o shall_v hereafter_o understand_v have_v enter_v so_o far_o as_o they_o can_v conquer_a into_o these_o part_n which_o they_o find_v neither_o ov_o all_o enhabited_a neither_o yet_o so_o desert_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n and_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o people_v and_o not_o so_o far_o one_o from_o another_o but_o that_o they_o have_v knowledge_n conversation_n &_o traffic_v together_o and_o as_o in_o these_o country_n and_o province_n of_o we_o we_o find_v one_o soil_n plain_a temperate_a and_o pleasant_a and_o another_o quite_o contrary_a sharp_a barren_a and_o unfruitful_a subject_a to_o boisterous_a wind_n harsh_a air_n and_o continual_a snow_n wherewith_o some_o mountain_n be_v all_o the_o year_n long_o cover_v so_o that_o no_o man_n will_v frame_v in_o they_o his_o habitation_n so_o likewise_o in_o these_o extreme_a region_n of_o the_o north_n no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v some_o part_n of_o they_o uninhabited_a as_o those_o which_o pliny_n soline_n and_o the_o before_o remember_v author_n term_v condemn_v of_o nature_n yet_o there_o want_v not_o way_n and_o compass_n in_o cyrcle_v about_o they_o to_o discover_v that_o which_o be_v enhabit_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o though_o with_o difficulty_n yet_o in_o fine_a nature_n will_v not_o leave_v to_o provide_v a_o open_a way_n to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o land_n shall_v not_o remain_v perpetual_o hide_v and_o unknown_a lv._o i_o remember_v i_o have_v see_v in_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la in_o a_o chapter_n which_o he_o make_v of_o cosmography_n abbreviate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o history_n these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n and_o the_o land_n beyond_o they_o of_o the_o nature_n say_v he_o of_o these_o land_n &_o of_o the_o people_n that_o live_v beyond_o they_o call_v pigmaei_n &_o ictiophagi_n which_o be_v those_o that_o live_v by_o fish_n now_o new_o discover_v in_o who_o country_n ictiophagi_n by_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o the_o heaven_n of_o that_o constellation_n the_o day_n and_o night_n be_v equal_a which_o i_o will_v make_v mention_n in_o their_o place_n an._n i_o think_v there_o be_v many_o that_o touch_v this_o matter_n promise_v to_o write_v large_o thereof_o without_o do_v it_o and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o it_o be_v even_o as_o they_o list_v themselves_o because_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o control_v they_o and_o as_o for_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la himself_n all_o that_o he_o write_v of_o this_o country_n be_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o muscovian_a ambassador_n in_o rome_n in_o one_o place_n he_o say_v that_o the_o muscovite_n border_n upon_o the_o tartaryan_n and_o that_o towards_o the_o north_n they_o be_v account_v the_o utmost_a dweller_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o towards_o the_o west_n they_o confine_v with_o the_o dansk_a sea_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o muscovite_n say_v he_o who_o be_v seat_v between_o polonia_n and_o tartary_n confine_v with_o the_o ryphaean_a mountain_n &_o inhabit_v towards_o the_o septentryon_n in_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n extend_v themselves_o over_o the_o lake_n of_o the_o river_n tanays_n even_o to_o the_o hyperborean_a mountain_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n which_o they_o call_v the_o freeze_a sea_n these_o be_v his_o word_n in_o which_o true_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n for_o the_o utmost_a land_n that_o the_o muscovite_n possess_v be_v where_o the_o day_n and_o night_n continue_v 3._o month_n long_o a_o piece_n so_o that_o they_o can_v be_v call_v the_o last_o enhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o those_o who_o day_n and_o night_n be_v of_o six_o month_n be_v far_a north_n and_o near_o the_o pole_n than_o they_o so_o that_o in_o fine_a as_o i_o say_v before_o touch_v these_o matter_n which_o can_v be_v see_v without_o such_o difficulty_n those_o that_o entreat_v of_o they_o go_v by_o guess_n conjecture_v thereat_o by_o the_o probability_n of_o reason_n &_o consideration_n lu._n as_o i_o imagine_v this_o country_n must_v be_v very_o great_a where_o the_o day_n be_v so_o long_o in_o increase_n and_o decrease_v and_o more_o if_o there_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o north_n before_o you_o come_v at_o the_o sea_n so_o much_o other_o land_n of_o force_n it_o
sea_n of_o the_o north_n though_o be_v freeze_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n yet_o that_o the_o same_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o sun_n mount_v high_a and_o their_o day_n of_o such_o length_n shall_v through_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n thaw_v and_o become_v navigable_a and_o so_o in_o that_o season_n the_o indian_n may_v be_v drive_v through_o the_o same_o with_o a_o tempest_n all_o which_o though_o it_o be_v so_o yet_o the_o people_n assure_o know_v that_o the_o same_o sea_n freeze_v in_o such_o sort_n every_o year_n will_v not_o dare_v or_o adventure_v to_o sail_v therein_o or_o to_o make_v any_o voyage_n on_o that_o side_n so_o that_o we_o come_v not_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o that_o sea_n and_o land_n unless_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o fiction_n that_o sylenus_fw-la tell_v to_o king_n midas_n lv._o of_o all_o friendship_n tell_v we_o they_o i_o pray_v you_o for_o in_o so_o diffuse_v a_o matter_n any_o man_n may_v lie_v by_o authority_n without_o controlment_n ber_n that_o which_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o be_v out_o of_o theopompus_n allege_v by_o aelianus_n in_o his_o book_n aelianus_n de_fw-fr varia_fw-la historia_fw-la this_o sylenus_fw-la say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o nymph_n and_o account_v as_o inferior_a to_o the_o god_n but_o as_o superior_a unto_o man_n who_o in_o one_o communication_n among_o many_o other_o that_o he_o have_v with_o king_n midas_n discourse_v unto_o he_o that_o out_o of_o this_o land_n or_o world_n in_o which_o we_o live_v call_v common_o asia_n africa_n and_o europe_n who_o he_o term_v land_n environ_v round_o about_o with_o the_o ocean_n there_o be_v another_o land_n so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v infinite_a and_o without_o measure_n in_o the_o same_o be_v breed_v beast_n and_o fowl_n of_o admirable_a hugeness_n and_o the_o man_n which_o dwell_v therein_o be_v twice_o so_o great_a as_o we_o be_v and_o their_o life_n twice_o as_o long_o they_o have_v many_o and_o goodly_a city_n in_o which_o they_o live_v by_o reason_n have_v law_n quite_o contrary_a unto_o we_o among_o their_o city_n there_o be_v two_o that_o exceed_v the_o rest_n in_o greatness_n in_o custom_n no_o whit_n at_o all_o resemble_v for_o the_o euaesus_fw-la one_o be_v call_v machino_n which_o signify_v warlike_a and_o the_o other_o euaesus_fw-la which_o signify_v pitiful_a the_o enhabitant_n of_o which_o be_v always_o in_o continual_a peace_n and_o plentiful_o abound_v in_o great_a quantity_n of_o riches_n in_o who_o province_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v gather_v without_o be_v sow_v or_o plant_v they_o be_v always_o free_a from_o infirmity_n spend_v their_o whole_a time_n in_o mirth_n pleasure_n and_o solace_n they_o maintain_v justice_n so_o inviolable_o that_o many_o time_n the_o immortal_a god_n disdain_v not_o to_o use_v their_o friendship_n and_o company_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o enhabitant_n of_o machino_n be_v altogether_o warlike_a continual_o in_o arm_n and_o war_n seek_v to_o subdue_v the_o border_a nation_n this_o people_n do_v dominate_a and_o command_v over_o many_o other_o proud_a city_n and_o mighty_a province_n the_o citizen_n of_o this_o town_n be_v at_o least_o 200000._o in_o number_n they_o seldom_o die_v of_o infirmity_n but_o in_o the_o war_n wound_v with_o stone_n and_o great_a staff_n iron_n nor_o steel_n hurt_v they_o not_o for_o they_o have_v none_o silver_n &_o gold_n they_o possess_v in_o such_o quantity_n that_o they_o esteem_v less_o thereof_o than_o we_o do_v of_o copper_n once_o as_o he_o say_v they_o determine_v to_o come_v conquer_v these_o land_n of_o we_o and_o have_v past_o the_o ocean_n with_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n and_o come_v to_o the_o hiperborean_a mountain_n hear_v there_o &_o understand_v that_o our_o people_n be_v so_o ill_a observer_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o so_o wicked_a manner_n they_o disdain_v to_o pass_v any_o far_a account_v it_o a_o unwoorthy_a thing_n to_o meddle_v with_o so_o corrupt_a a_o people_n and_o so_o they_o return_v back_o again_o he_o add_v hereunto_a many_o other_o marvellous_a thing_n as_o that_o there_o be_v in_o other_o province_n thereof_o certain_a people_n call_v meropes_a who_o enhabit_v many_o and_o great_a city_n within_o the_o meropes_n bound_n of_o who_o country_n there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v anostum_n which_o word_n signify_v a_o place_n whence_o there_o be_v no_o return_n anostum_n this_o country_n say_v he_o be_v not_o clear_a and_o light_a neither_o yet_o altogether_o dark_a but_o between_o both_o through_o the_o same_o run_v two_o river_n the_o one_o of_o delight_n the_o other_o of_o grief_n upon_o the_o shore_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v plant_v tree_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o poplar-tree_n those_o that_o be_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n of_o grief_n bring_v forth_o a_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n &_o quality_n grief_n cause_v he_o that_o eat_v thereof_o to_o spend_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o life_n in_o sad_a and_o melancholy_a dump_n bitter_a tear_n &_o perpetual_a weep_n the_o fruit_n of_o those_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o other_o river_n have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n and_o virtue_n yield_v to_o the_o eater_n thereof_o a_o bless_a course_n of_o life_n abound_v in_o all_o joy_n recreation_n and_o pleasure_n without_o any_o one_o moment_n of_o sadness_n when_o they_o be_v in_o year_n by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o wax_v young_a again_o recover_v their_o former_a vigour_n and_o force_n and_o thence_o they_o turn_v still_o backward_o even_o to_o their_o first_o infancy_n become_v little_a babe_n again_o &_o then_o they_o die_v lv._o these_o thing_n be_v very_o strange_a if_o they_o be_v true_a but_o be_v how_o they_o will_v they_o carry_v some_o smell_n of_o that_o of_o which_o we_o entreat_v concern_v the_o land_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o riphaean_a and_o hiperborean_a mountain_n see_v he_o say_v that_o determine_v to_o conquer_v this_o our_o world_n which_o he_o call_v land_n they_o return_v back_o after_o they_o come_v to_o those_o mountain_n and_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o north-pole_n as_o for_o that_o land_n which_o he_o say_v to_o be_v so_o tenebrous_a &_o obscure_a it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o which_o as_o we_o say_v have_v continual_a obscurity_n and_o be_v a_o condemn_a part_n of_o the_o world_n &_o i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o all_o if_o among_o the_o other_o work_v of_o nature_n she_o make_v this_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o so_o strange_a property_n i_o mean_v not_o that_o which_o silenus_n speak_v but_o the_o other_o by_o we_o entreat_v of_o before_o the_o air_n of_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o constellation_n or_o other_o thing_n we_o comprehend_v not_o be_v so_o trouble_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o uninhabitable_a but_o also_o not_o to_o be_v pass_v through_o whereby_o the_o secreet_n therein_o contain_v remain_v conceal_v though_o perchance_o on_o the_o other_o side_n thereof_o the_o time_n &_o temperature_n may_v be_v such_o and_o so_o contrary_a that_o it_o may_v excel_v these_o very_a country_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v an._n you_o have_v reason_n for_o without_o doubt_v the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o those_o part_n undiscovered_a must_v be_v very_o great_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o thing_n of_o admiration_n utter_o unknown_a to_o we_o but_o come_v now_o to_o particularize_v somewhat_o more_o of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o in_o these_o our_o time_n know_v &_o discover_v i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o some_o very_a new_a &_o modern_a author_n do_v say_v thereof_o and_o principal_o john_n zygler_n who_o i_o allege_v before_o who_o in_o person_n visit_v &_o view_v some_o part_n of_o these_o septentrional_a country_n zyglerus_fw-la though_o he_o pass_v neither_o the_o hiperborean_a neither_o the_o riphaean_a mountain_n who_o meruail_v great_o at_o that_o which_o sundry_a author_n have_v leave_v write_v of_o these_o part_n for_o he_o find_v many_o thing_n so_o different_a and_o contrary_a that_o they_o conform_v in_o no_o one_o point_n with_o the_o truth_n as_o well_o touch_v the_o situation_n of_o mountain_n and_o head_n of_o river_n as_o the_o sundry_a property_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n and_o province_n for_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o that_o part_n where_o they_o all_o affirm_v the_o mountain_n ryphaeus_fw-la to_o be_v and_o he_o find_v there_o no_o mountain_n at_o all_o neither_o in_o a_o great_a space_n of_o land_n round_o about_o it_o but_o all_o a_o plain_a and_o level_a country_n the_o self_n same_o be_v affirm_v by_o sigismond_n herberstain_v in_o his_o voyage_n so_o that_o if_o they_o err_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o common_a and_o
before_o they_o hear_v any_o news_n of_o his_o come_n yet_o unite_n themselves_o so_o well_o as_o time_n permit_v they_o with_o the_o aid_n of_o their_o neighbour_n arm_v themselves_o with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o fly_v fight_a and_o retire_v with_o incredible_a swiftness_n through_o the_o snow_n they_o disconfit_v the_o king_n and_o chase_v he_o away_o who_o in_o his_o day_n be_v account_v a_o puissant_a prince_n and_o have_v triumph_v of_o many_o warlike_a nation_n come_v out_o of_o these_o province_n of_o byarmya_n there_o be_v present_o another_o which_o he_o call_v fynlande_n of_o which_o a_o great_a part_n be_v according_a to_o the_o author_n before_o name_v in_o time_n past_a subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o finlande_n norway_n this_o land_n though_o very_o cold_a yet_o be_v in_o some_o part_n labour_v and_o yield_v fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n unto_o the_o enhabitant_n who_o be_v in_o proportion_n of_o body_n mighty_a and_o strong_a and_o in_o fight_n against_o their_o enemy_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o courage_n though_o the_o air_n be_v cold_a yet_o it_o be_v pure_a and_o well_o temper_v in_o so_o much_o that_o their_o fish_n cut_v up_o only_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o air_n do_v endure_v many_o day_n without_o corrupt_v in_o summer_n it_o rain_v with_o they_o very_o seldom_o or_o never_o their_o day_n be_v so_o long_o that_o it_o continue_v from_o the_o kalende_n of_o april_n till_o the_o six_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o september_n which_o be_v more_o than_o five_o month_n and_o the_o night_n again_o as_o much_o the_o darkness_n of_o which_o be_v never_o so_o great_a but_o that_o you_o may_v well_o see_v to_o read_v a_o letter_n in_o the_o same_o it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o aequinoctial_a in_o threescore_o degree_n there_o be_v no_o star_n see_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o august_n but_o only_o the_o moon_n which_o go_v wheel_v round_o about_o a_o little_a above_o the_o earth_n resemble_v a_o great_a oak_n burn_v and_o cast_v out_o beam_n of_o fire_n with_o a_o brightness_n somewhat_o dim_a and_o trouble_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o cause_v great_a admiration_n and_o astonishment_n to_o those_o that_o never_o see_v it_o before_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o say_v that_o she_o give_v they_o so_o light_v the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o night_n though_o it_o continue_v so_o long_o and_o as_o for_o that_o little_a time_n in_o which_o she_o hide_v herself_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o star_n be_v so_o radiant_a that_o they_o have_v little_a miss_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o starlight_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o moon_n shine_v forsake_v they_o who_o brightness_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o they_o appear_v not_o though_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o they_o appear_v always_o somewhat_o though_o not_o so_o clear_o at_o one_o time_n as_o at_o a_o other_o see_v in_o these_o our_o country_n we_o see_v they_o shine_v near_o the_o moon_n though_o she_o be_v at_o full_a yea_o and_o sometime_o at_o midday_n we_o see_v star_n very_o near_o the_o sun_n lv._o it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o you_o say_v in_o byarmya_n and_o those_o other_o unknown_a country_n which_o be_v under_o the_o pole_n or_o near_o there_o about_o and_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v also_o that_o the_o day_n go_v increase_a and_o decrease_v till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o full_a length_n of_o a_o half_a year_n for_o be_v in_o this_o part_n of_o five_o month_n they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n more_o and_o some_o less_o and_o see_v it_o be_v enhabitable_a as_o you_o say_v where_o it_o endure_v five_o month_n it_o can_v but_o be_v better_o where_o it_o be_v of_o four_o and_o better_a than_o that_o of_o three_o and_o so_o consequent_o of_o two_o and_o one_o whereby_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v enhabitable_a an._n i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o general_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v enhabit_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o place_n through_o some_o particular_a cause_n and_o secret_a ordinance_n of_o nature_n as_o touch_v the_o moon_n and_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o she_o lighten_v those_o region_n i_o have_v not_o see_v any_o author_n that_o handle_v the_o same_o but_o only_a olaus_n magnus_n though_o by_o good_a reason_n it_o seem_v that_o where_o the_o sun_n turn_v about_o the_o heaven_n in_o course_n and_o compass_v so_o different_a from_o that_o which_o he_o do_v with_o we_o the_o moon_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o have_v say_v ber_n by_o all_o likelihood_n there_o be_v many_o secret_a and_o wonderful_a thing_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o land_n hide_v from_o we_o as_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o moon_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v otherwise_o then_o it_o be_v here_o with_o we_o and_o therefore_o the_o astronomer_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o sift_v out_o the_o verity_n thereof_o and_o to_o make_v we_o understand_v the_o same_o and_o withal_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o month_n and_o year_n the_o computation_n of_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a also_o that_o they_o use_v in_o another_o sort_n an._n as_o for_o their_o year_n the_o difficulty_n be_v small_a see_v one_o day_n and_o one_o night_n do_v make_v a_o full_a year_n and_o as_o for_o the_o division_n of_o their_o season_n their_o day_n be_v summer_n and_o the_o night_n be_v their_o winter_n the_o month_n perchance_o they_o divide_v according_a to_o their_o own_o fashion_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o heaven_n but_o herein_o the_o author_n give_v we_o no_o notice_n neither_o make_v it_o much_o matter_n whether_o we_o know_v it_o or_o no._n lu._n that_o which_o i_o wonder_v most_o at_o be_v how_o this_o people_n can_v tolerate_v and_o endure_v the_o bitter_a and_o extreme_a cold_n of_o that_o climate_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o here_o with_o we_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o vehement_a as_o that_o of_o they_o we_o see_v daily_o before_o our_o eye_n bring_v many_o man_n to_o their_o end_n and_o therefore_o we_o take_v heed_n of_o take_v cold_a as_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a thing_n that_o may_v be_v inconvenience_n an._n you_o say_v true_a it_o happen_v so_o here_o indeed_o oftentimes_o but_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n be_v great_a which_o where_o she_o creat_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o full_a of_o difficulty_n there_o also_o creat_v and_o ordain_v she_o remedy_n and_o defence_n against_o they_o as_o you_o may_v before_o have_v understand_v by_o the_o word_n of_o john_n zyglere_n but_o i_o will_v give_v you_o another_o reason_n than_o the_o which_o in_o my_o judgement_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a and_o plain_a which_o be_v that_o to_o all_o thing_n the_o same_o be_v proper_a and_o natural_a in_o which_o they_o be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o as_o for_o example_n a_o man_n who_o from_o his_o childhood_n be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v some_o thing_n that_o be_v venomous_a afterward_o though_o he_o eat_v they_o in_o great_a quantity_n they_o hurt_v he_o not_o at_o all_o and_o of_o this_o i_o have_v see_v the_o experience_n myself_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n a_o man_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o cold_a the_o great_a he_o wax_v the_o less_o he_o feel_v the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v natural_a unto_o he_o even_o as_o to_o the_o fish_n to_o live_v in_o water_n the_o salamander_n to_o nourish_v himself_o in_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o chameleon_n to_o maintain_v himself_o only_o by_o air_n and_o even_o as_o a_o moor_n of_o guyney_n shall_v hardly_o fashion_v his_o body_n to_o endure_v the_o cold_a time_n of_o these_o northeren_n land_n so_o likewise_o one_o of_o these_o man_n bring_v into_o a_o hot_a country_n will_v find_v as_o great_a difficulty_n in_o endure_v the_o heat_n beside_o this_o nature_n have_v frame_v the_o man_n of_o these_o region_n more_o sturdy_a and_o strong_a and_o against_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o weather_n ordain_v they_o warm_a cave_n under_o the_o earth_n to_o harbour_v themselves_o in_o they_o have_v wild_a beast_n in_o great_a quantity_n who_o they_o kill_v of_o who_o skin_n they_o make_v they_o garment_n turn_v the_o hairy_a side_n inward_a their_o wood_n and_o forest_n be_v many_o and_o great_a so_o that_o in_o every_o place_n they_o have_v store_n of_o fuel_n to_o make_v great_a fire_n in_o fine_a they_o want_n no_o defensivenes_n against_o the_o cold_a which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o annoy_v they_o that_o they_o live_v in_o better_a health_n &_o many_o more_o year_n than_o we_o do_v for_o their_o air_n be_v delicate_a &_o pure_a &_o preserve_v they_o from_o disease_n make_v their_o complexion_n more_o robu_v and_o strong_a &_o less_o apt_a to_o grief_n
it_o freeze_v and_o become_v more_o hard_a and_o clear_a use_v the_o same_o in_o certain_a warlike_a pastime_n they_o have_v in_o steed_n of_o a_o castle_n of_o lime_n or_o stone_n one_o troop_n enter_v there-into_a to_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o another_o bide_v without_o to_o besiege_v assault_n or_o surprise_v it_o and_o this_o in_o most_o solemn_a sort_n with_o all_o engine_n stratagem_n and_o manner_n of_o warfare_n great_a price_n be_v ordain_v for_o those_o that_o shall_v obtain_v the_o conquest_n beside_o the_o triumph_n wherein_o the_o conqueror_n do_v glory_n over_o the_o vanquish_a who_o so_o among_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v fearful_a or_o not_o forward_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o he_o be_v command_v be_v by_o his_o companion_n stuff_v full_a of_o snow_n under_o his_o garment_n and_o sometime_o tumble_v stark_o naked_a in_o great_a heap_n of_o the_o same_o enure_v they_o thereby_o better_a to_o abide_v hardness_n another_o time_n these_o septentrional_a land_n have_v many_o lake_n and_o stand_a water_n of_o great_a largeness_n some_o of_o the_o which_o be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n long_o these_o be_v at_o sometime_o so_o freeze_v that_o they_o travail_n over_o they_o both_o a_o foot_n and_o horseback_n in_o the_o country_n of_o east_n and_o westgothland_n there_o be_v lake_n upon_o which_o great_a troop_n of_o horseman_n meet_v and_o run_v for_o wager_n their_o horse_n be_v in_o such_o lake_n sort_n shod_a that_o they_o seldom_o slide_v or_o fall_v in_o time_n of_o war_n they_o skirmish_v often_o upon_o these_o freeze_a lake_n yea_o and_o sometime_o fight_v main_a battle_n upon_o they_o at_o sundry_a season_n they_o hold_v upon_o they_o also_o certain_a fair_n to_o which_o there_o resort_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o strange_a nation_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o custom_n be_v ordain_v as_o say_v john_n archbishop_n of_o vpsala_n predicessour_n to_o olaus_n by_o a_o queen_n of_o swethland_n call_v disa_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a wisdom_n command_v her_o swethland_n subject_n on_o a_o certain_a year_n in_o which_o her_o dominion_n be_v afflict_v with_o extreme_a dearth_n &_o scarcity_n of_o grain_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o border_a region_n carry_v with_o they_o such_o merchandise_n as_o their_o country_n yield_v and_o to_o bring_v with_o they_o in_o exchange_n thereof_o corn_n and_o grain_n &_o withal_o to_o publish_v franchize_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v bring_v thither_o any_o victual_n to_o be_v sell_v where-upon_o many_o stranger_n repair_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n and_o season_n as_o the_o lake_n be_v freeze_v she_o appoint_v they_o that_o place_n for_o hold_v of_o their_o fair_a from_o which_o time_n till_o this_o day_n that_o custom_n have_v continue_v northward_o of_o these_o region_n there_o be_v many_o great_a and_o marvellous_a lake_n such_o as_o scarce_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v people_v of_o which_o leave_v apart_o one_o that_o be_v near_o the_o pole_n &_o be_v call_v the_o white_a lake_n which_o be_v in_o manner_n a_o other_o caspian_a lake_n sea_n yield_v great_a commodity_n of_o foul_a and_o fish_n to_o the_o adjoin_v province_n part_n of_o the_o same_o reach_a out_o even_o to_o the_o muscovite_n there_o be_v in_o the_o region_n of_o bothnia_n lake_n of_o 300._o &_o 400._o mile_n long_o where_o there_o be_v such_o quantity_n of_o fish_n take_v that_o if_o they_o can_v convenient_o be_v carry_v about_o they_o will_v serve_v for_o provision_n to_o half_a the_o world_n thereby_o also_o be_v many_o other_o notable_a lake_n of_o which_o the_o three_o most_o famous_a be_v as_o the_o author_n write_v vener_n meler_n and_o veher_n vener_n contain_v in_o length_n 130._o mile_n which_o be_v about_o 44._o vener_n league_n &_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n within_o it_o it_o have_v sundry_a land_n well_o people_v with_o city_n town_n and_o fortress_n church_n and_o monastery_n for_o all_o those_o three_o lake_n be_v in_o country_n of_o christian_n though_o we_o have_v here_o little_a notice_n of_o they_o into_o this_o lake_n enter_v 24._o deep_a river_n all_o which_o have_v but_o one_o only_a issue_n which_o make_v so_o terrible_a a_o noise_n among_o certain_a rock_n fall_v from_o one_o to_o another_o that_o it_o be_v hear_v by_o night_n six_o or_o seven_o league_n of_o make_v deaf_a those_o that_o dwell_v near_o there_o about_o so_o that_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v certain_a little_a village_n and_o cottage_n thereby_o the_o enhabitant_n of_o which_o be_v all_o deaf_a they_o call_v the_o issue_n of_o these_o river_n in_o their_o country_n language_n frolletta_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o devil_n head_n the_o second_o lake_n call_v meler_n be_v between_o gothland_n and_o swethland_n meler_n have_v in_o the_o shore_n thereof_o many_o mineral_n of_o metal_n both_o of_o silver_n and_o other_o the_o treasure_n gather_v out_o of_o which_o enrich_v great_o the_o king_n of_o those_o country_n the_o three_o also_o call_v veher_n abound_v in_o mine_n on_o the_o north_n side_n veher_n thereof_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v so_o pure_a &_o clear_a that_o cast_v there-into_a a_o egg_n or_o a_o white_a stone_n you_o may_v see_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n though_o it_o be_v very_o deep_a as_o well_o as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o water_n between_o within_o this_o lake_n be_v many_o people_a land_n in_o one_o of_o which_o wherein_o be_v two_o great_a parish_n church_n olaus_n write_v that_o there_o happen_v a_o thing_n very_o marvellous_a and_o strange_a there_o live_v in_o this_o island_n say_v he_o a_o man_n call_v catyllus_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o art_n of_o negromancie_n that_o in_o the_o necromancer_n whole_a world_n his_o like_a be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v he_o have_v a_o scholar_n call_v gilbertus_n who_o he_o have_v in_o that_o wicked_a science_n so_o deep_o instruct_v that_o he_o dare_v so_o far_o presume_v as_o to_o contend_v with_o he_o be_v his_o master_n yea_o and_o in_o some_o thing_n seem_v to_o surpass_v he_o at_o which_o shameless_a ingratitude_n of_o he_o catyllus_n take_v great_a indignation_n as_o always_o master_n use_v to_o reserve_v unto_o themselves_o certain_a secret_a point_n with_o only_a word_n and_o charm_n without_o other_o band_n fetter_v or_o prison_n he_o bind_v he_o in_o a_o instant_n both_o body_n hand_n and_o foot_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o can_v not_o wag_v himself_o in_o which_o plight_n he_o convey_v he_o into_o a_o deep_a cave_n under_o one_o of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o same_o island_n where_o he_o remain_v till_o this_o day_n &_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v always_o live_v thither_o use_v darly_a to_o resort_v many_o not_o only_o of_o that_o country_n people_n but_o stranger_n also_o to_o see_v he_o and_o to_o demand_v question_n of_o he_o they_o enter_v with_o many_o torch_n and_o lantern_n and_o with_o a_o clew_n of_o thread_n of_o which_o they_o fasten_v one_o end_n to_o the_o door_n whereat_o they_o enter_v unwide_v the_o same_o still_o as_o they_o go_v for_o the_o better_a assurance_n of_o find_v their_o way_n out_o the_o cave_n be_v full_a of_o many_o deep_a pit_n crooked_a turn_n and_o corner_n but_o at_o length_n because_o the_o moisture_n &_o dampish_a cold_a thereof_o with_o a_o loathsome_a stench_n beside_o anoy_v so_o much_o those_o that_o enter_v that_o some_o of_o they_o come_v out_o half_o dead_a they_o make_v a_o law_n that_o on_o grievous_a pain_n none_o of_o the_o countryman_n shall_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o resort_v nor_o enter_v into_o that_o cave_n neither_o give_v counsel_n aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o stranger_n which_o for_o curiosity_n sake_n shall_v attempt_v the_o same_o lv._o this_o be_v without_o doubt_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o the_o same_o gilbertꝰ_n die_v perchance_o present_o enter_v into_o his_o putrify_a stink_a carcase_n &_o abuse_v the_o people_n answer_v part_n to_o their_o demand_n for_o though_o the_o force_n of_o enchantment_n be_v great_a yet_o can_v they_o not_o preserve_v life_n any_o long_o than_o the_o time_n fix_v &_o appoint_v by_o god_n an._n you_o have_v reason_n and_o in_o truth_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v there_o more_o lose_v and_o at_o great_a liberty_n then_o in_o other_o part_n so_o that_o some_o will_v say_v the_o principal_a habitation_n of_o devil_n to_o be_v in_o the_o north_n according_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o holy_a scripture_n all_o evil_a shall_v come_v &_o discover_v itself_o from_o the_o aquilon_n &_o zachary_n chap._n 2._o cry_v ho_o ho_o fly_v from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o aquilon_n howbeit_o that_o these_o authorty_n be_v understand_v common_o in_o that_o antichrist_n shall_v come_v from_o those_o part_n who_o like_a be_v never_o in_o persecute_v the_o people_n of_o
continual_o hear_v so_o great_a &_o hideous_a a_o noise_n that_o no_o man_n dare_v to_o approach_v near_o it_o by_o three_o or_o four_o league_n the_o shyppe_n keep_v always_o a_o loof_o of_o fear_v and_o fly_v that_o coast_n as_o death_n itself_o there_o be_v see_v among_o those_o tree_n such_o a_o abundance_n of_o great_a black_a fowl_n that_o they_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o cover_v they_o who_o rise_v up_o into_o the_o air_n do_v make_v so_o great_a a_o cloud_n that_o they_o obscure_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o clearness_n of_o the_o sun_n their_o cry_n or_o rather_o roar_v be_v so_o horrible_a and_o fearful_a that_o such_o as_o hear_v they_o though_o very_o far_o of_o be_v constrain_v to_o stop_v their_o ear_n they_o never_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o precinct_n of_o this_o island_n the_o same_o be_v always_o shadow_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o obscurity_n in_o manner_n like_o a_o cloud_n diversify_v it_o from_o the_o land_n near_o unto_o it_o some_o say_v he_o do_v affirm_v this_o mountain_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o hell_n where_o the_o condemn_a soul_n be_v torment_v which_o opinion_n though_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a yet_o the_o property_n of_o this_o mountain_n be_v strange_a and_o in_o the_o cause_n thereof_o some_o hide_a mystery_n which_o we_o comprehend_v not_o ber_n these_o be_v matter_n the_o secrecy_n of_o who_o cause_n be_v not_o to_o be_v sift_v out_o like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o angernamia_n one_o of_o the_o far_a of_o those_o northern_a province_n angernamia_n which_o be_v so_o high_a that_o they_o be_v see_v a_o far_o of_o by_o those_o that_o sail_n on_o the_o bothnycke_a sea_n and_o by_o they_o with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n avoid_v through_o a_o wonderful_a secret_n in_o they_o contain_v which_o cause_v a_o noise_n so_o hideous_a violent_a fearful_a and_o full_a of_o astonishment_n that_o it_o be_v hear_v many_o league_n of_o and_o if_o that_o by_o force_n of_o tempest_n drive_v or_o otherwise_o through_o ignorance_n unwitting_a any_o ship_n pass_v near_o thereunto_o the_o horror_n thereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o many_o die_v present_o through_o the_o penetrate_a sharpness_n and_o untollerable_a violence_n of_o the_o same_o many_o remain_v ever_o after_o deaf_a or_o disease_v and_o out_o of_o their_o wit_n neither_o be_v they_o that_o travail_n by_o land_n less_o careful_a in_o avoid_v these_o mountain_n once_o certain_a young_a man_n of_o great_a courage_n be_v curious_a to_o discover_v the_o cause_n hereof_o stop_v their_o ear_n as_o artificial_o as_o they_o can_v devise_v attempt_v in_o little_a boat_n to_o row_n near_o these_o mountain_n and_o to_o view_v the_o particularity_n of_o they_o but_o they_o all_o perrish_v in_o that_o attempt_n by_o their_o desastre_n leave_v a_o example_n and_o warning_n to_o other_o not_o to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o like_a danger_n that_o which_o we_o may_v hereafter_o imagine_v be_v that_o there_o be_v some_o cleft_n or_o cave_n within_o the_o rock_n of_o these_o mountain_n and_o that_o the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o water_n strive_v with_o the_o wind_n and_o have_v no_o aspyration_n out_o cause_v that_o fearful_a rumble_a and_o hideous_a noise_n and_o this_o be_v understand_v because_o the_o great_a the_o tempest_n be_v at_o sea_n the_o great_a be_v the_o noise_n in_o those_o mountain_n the_o same_o be_v in_o calm_a and_o mild_a weather_n nothing_o so_o loud_a and_o violent_a of_o these_o mountain_n vincentiꝰ_n make_v mention_n historiali_fw-la in_o his_o glass_n of_o history_n though_o he_o write_v not_o so_o particulerlie_o of_o they_o as_o some_o modern_a author_n do_v which_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v they_o lv._o i_o think_v this_o place_n be_v as_o perilous_a as_o that_o of_o charybdis_n and_o rather_o more_o consider_v the_o sharpness_n and_o terror_n of_o charybdis_n the_o noise_n which_o penetrate_v so_o far_o and_o in_o my_o judgement_n the_o flow_a and_o ebb_v of_o the_o water_n shall_v draw_v unto_o it_o the_o ship_n and_o make_v they_o perish_v though_o you_o make_v thereof_o no_o mention_n an._n it_o seem_v unto_o i_o that_o you_o also_o have_v read_v these_o author_n which_o treat_v of_o the_o septentrional_a country_n &_o see_v it_o come_v now_o to_o purpose_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o one_o no_o less_o admirable_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v that_o in_o a_o city_n call_v viurgo_n near_o the_o province_n of_o muscovia_n there_o be_v a_o cave_n call_v esmelen_n viurgo_n of_o so_o secret_a a_o virtue_n that_o no_o man_n have_v hitherto_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o mystery_n and_o cause_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o cast_v any_o quick_a beast_n into_o the_o same_o there_o issue_v out_o present_o a_o sound_n so_o terrible_a as_o though_o 3000._o great_a canon_n be_v discharge_v and_o shoot_v off_o together_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o hearer_n thereof_o if_o they_o have_v not_o their_o ear_n very_o well_o stop_v &_o close_v do_v fall_v present_o down_o deprive_v of_o all_o feeling_n &_o sense_n like_o dead_a man_n out_o of_o which_o mortal_a trance_n some_o never_o revive_v some_o do_v but_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v they_o detain_v some_o defect_n or_o other_o the_o great_a the_o beast_n be_v that_o be_v throw_v thereinto_o the_o great_a be_v the_o noise_n and_o roar_v that_o resound_v out_o this_o cave_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a wall_n and_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o shut_v up_o with_o a_o mighty_a strong_a door_n have_v many_o lock_n of_o which_o the_o governor_n have_v one_o key_n in_o his_o keep_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n each_o of_o they_o a_o several_a lest_o otherwise_o some_o desastre_n may_v fall_v out_o by_o which_o the_o city_n may_v come_v to_o be_v dispeople_v which_o though_o it_o be_v very_o strong_a both_o of_o wall_n and_o rampart_n yet_o the_o great_a strength_n thereof_o consist_v in_o the_o cave_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o enemy_n so_o mighty_a or_o puissant_a that_o dare_v to_o besiege_v it_o have_v before_o his_o eye_n the_o ruin_n of_o great_a army_n that_o have_v attempt_v the_o same_o before_o by_o which_o after_o the_o city_n be_v bring_v into_o some_o extremity_n the_o citizen_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o the_o property_n of_o the_o cave_n command_v by_o public_a proclamation_n all_o those_o of_o the_o town_n to_o stop_v their_o ear_n and_o one_o night_n unaware_o to_o the_o enemy_n they_o cast_v into_o the_o cave_n a_o great_a number_n of_o live_a beast_n upon_o which_o there_o present_o issue_v forth_o such_o a_o hideous_a &_o infernal_a noise_n and_o the_o violence_n thereof_o strike_v such_o amazement_n into_o the_o enemy_n that_o some_o fall_v down_o in_o a_o trance_n and_o other_o throw_v away_o their_o arm_n flee_v out_o of_o their_o cabbine_n &_o trench_n the_o most_o confuse_o that_o may_v be_v and_o withal_o to_o increase_v their_o misery_n the_o citizen_n issue_v out_o massacre_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n deliver_v their_o city_n from_o servitude_n and_o though_o they_o can_v not_o but_o receive_v some_o inconvenience_n through_o the_o horror_n of_o that_o hellish_a noise_n though_o their_o ear_n be_v never_o so_o well_o close_v yet_o through_o the_o joy_n of_o their_o victory_n and_o recover_v liberty_n they_o make_v small_a account_n of_o the_o same_o since_o which_o time_n all_o the_o borderer_n there_o about_o fear_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o cave_n do_v live_v in_o league_n &_o amity_n with_o they_o ber_n in_o truth_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a admiration_n and_o such_o that_o though_o diverse_a very_o great_a secret_n both_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v comprehend_v yet_o the_o curiosity_n of_o no_o wit_n how_o perfect_a soever_o can_v reach_v to_o give_v hereof_o any_o reason_n lord_v let_v we_o leave_v these_o secret_n to_o he_o that_o make_v they_o who_o will_n perchance_o be_v to_o conceal_v their_o cause_n from_o us._n an._n you_o say_v well_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o more_o we_o shall_v beat_v our_o wit_n about_o they_o the_o less_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o understand_v they_o it_o suffice_v therefore_o for_o we_o to_o know_v that_o these_o be_v the_o secret_a and_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n show_v by_o nature_n the_o understanding_n whereof_o be_v above_o our_o reach_n and_o capacity_n but_o to_o follow_v on_o our_o discourse_n of_o the_o wonder_n of_o this_o country_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o in_o those_o stand_a water_n &_o freeze_a lake_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v before_o the_o air_n remain_v oftentimes_o noise_n shut_v in_o and_o enclose_v the_o which_o move_v itself_o and_o run_v up_o &_o down_o under_o the_o ice_n seek_v vent_n cause_v such_o roar_a and_o noise_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o amaze_v
light_v among_o shallows_n &_o sand_n where_o be_v not_o able_a to_o swim_v for_o want_v of_o water_n he_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o fisher_n of_o who_o great_a number_n come_v in_o small_a boat_n strike_v he_o with_o hook_n give_v he_o always_o the_o line_n at_o will_n till_o they_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o then_o they_o pull_v he_o a_o land_n and_o make_v great_a commodity_n of_o the_o oil_n &_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o take_v out_o of_o his_o body_n many_o do_v affirm_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n seem_v hard_a to_o believe_v which_o be_v that_o the_o great_a whale_n when_o the_o weather_n be_v any_o thing_n tempestucus_fw-la plunge_v themselves_o with_o such_o violence_n from_o out_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o their_o back_n appear_v above_o water_n like_o a_o island_n of_o sand_n or_o gravel_n insomuch_o that_o some_o sail_v by_o sea_n imagine_v the_o same_o many_o time_n to_o be_v a_o island_n in_o deed_n have_v whale_n go_v out_o of_o their_o ship_n &_o make_v fire_n upon_o it_o through_o the_o heat_n of_o which_o the_o whale_n plunge_v himself_o into_o the_o water_n leave_v the_o man_n deceive_v and_o in_o extreme_a great_a peril_n of_o death_n unless_o they_o can_v save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v to_o their_o ship_n this_o be_v write_v by_o many_o author_n of_o great_a estimation_n though_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v a_o thing_n incredible_a and_o against_o all_o reason_n lv._o it_o may_v be_v that_o such_o a_o wonder_n as_o this_o have_v be_v see_v at_o some_o one_o time_n and_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n especial_o traveller_n be_v to_o overreach_v they_o say_v it_o happen_v usual_o and_o often_o ber_n for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v wonder_v at_o nothing_o neither_o leave_n to_o believe_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v possible_a which_o be_v write_v of_o these_o great_a fish_n &_o sea-monster_n see_v it_o be_v most_o approove_o know_v and_o verify_v and_o now_o late_o also_o write_v and_o publish_v by_o sundry_a man_n of_o credit_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1537._o there_o be_v take_v in_o a_o river_n of_o germany_n a_o fish_n of_o a_o huge_a &_o monstrous_a greatness_n the_o fashion_n of_o who_o head_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o germany_n of_o a_o wild_a boar_n with_o two_o great_a tuscle_n shoot_v above_o four_o span_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o have_v four_o great_a foot_n like_v to_o those_o with_o which_o you_o see_v dragon_n usual_o paint_v and_o beside_o the_o two_o eye_n in_o his_o head_n he_o have_v two_o other_o in_o his_o side_n and_o one_o near_o his_o navel_n and_o on_o the_o ridge_n of_o his_o neck_n certain_a long_a brisle_n as_o strong_a and_o hard_o as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v of_o iron_n or_o steel_n this_o sea-monster_n be_v carry_v for_o a_o wonder_n to_o anwerp_n and_o there_o live_v as_o yet_o many_o which_o will_v witness_v to_o have_v see_v the_o same_o but_o in_o such_o like_a thing_n as_o these_o no_o man_n give_v we_o more_o ample_a notice_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v strange_a rare_a and_o marvellous_a then_o olaus_n magnus_n an._n there_o be_v also_o in_o these_o sea_n many_o other_o strange_a and_o hurtful_a fish_n of_o which_o there_o be_v one_o call_v monoceros_n of_o extreme_a greatness_n have_v in_o his_o forehead_n a_o mighty_a stiff_a and_o sharp_a horn_n with_o which_o he_o monoceros_n give_v the_o ship_n so_o forcible_a and_o violent_a a_o stroke_n that_o he_o break_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o under_o water_n as_o though_o it_o be_v with_o a_o canon_n shoot_v but_o this_o be_v when_o the_o ship_n be_v becalm_v which_o seldom_o happen_v upon_o those_o sea_n for_o it_o there_o blow_v but_o the_o least_o gale_n of_o wind_n that_o may_v be_v he_o be_v so_o lumpish_a and_o slow_a that_o they_o avoid_v he_o easy_o there_o be_v another_o fish_n english_a call_v serra_n because_o of_o a_o rank_n of_o prick_n which_o he_o have_v on_o his_o head_n so_o sharp_a and_o hard_o as_o the_o point_n of_o dyamant_n with_o which_o lurk_v under_o the_o shyppe_n he_o saw_v in_o sunder_o their_o keel_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o foresee_v and_o remedy_v in_o time_n they_o perish_v present_o there_o be_v another_o fish_n call_v xifia_n which_o be_v xifia_n in_o a_o manner_n like_a unto_o the_o whale_n who_o mouth_n be_v open_a be_v so_o wide_a and_o deep_a that_o it_o astonish_v the_o beholder_n his_o eye_n likewise_o of_o a_o most_o terrible_a aspect_n his_o back_n sharp_a as_o a_o sword_n with_o which_o lie_v underneath_o the_o ship_n he_o practise_v to_o cut_v or_o to_o overturn_v they_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v eat_v and_o devour_v the_o man_n that_o be_v within_o they_o there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o sea_n fish_n call_v rayas_n of_o exceed_a greatness_n who_o love_n towards_o rayas_n man_n be_v pass_v strange_a and_o admirable_a for_o if_o any_o man_n chance_n to_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o where_o any_o of_o they_o be_v he_o underprop_v he_o present_o bear_v he_o above_o the_o water_n and_o if_o any_o other_o fish_n come_v to_o annoy_v or_o hurt_v he_o he_o defend_v he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v even_o to_o the_o death_n there_o be_v also_o another_o call_v rosmarus_n who_o property_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o strange_a he_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o elephant_n he_o be_v head_v in_o manner_n like_o rosmarus_n a_o ox_n his_o skin_n be_v of_o dark_a &_o obscure_a colour_n full_a of_o stubbie_a hair_n as_o great_a as_o wheaten_a straw_n he_o come_v often_o a_o shore_n where_o chance_v to_o see_v a_o man_n any_o thing_n near_o he_o run_v at_o he_o with_o open_a mouth_n and_o if_o he_o catch_v he_o he_o dismember_v he_o present_o he_o be_v marvellous_a swift_a &_o delight_v much_o to_o eat_v grass_n and_o sedge_n that_o grow_v in_o fresh_a water_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o haunt_v often_o to_o little_a river_n &_o plash_n that_o be_v on_o main_a land_n wherewith_o when_o he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o fill_v he_o climb_v up_o the_o rock_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o tooth_n which_o be_v pass_o sharp_a &_o strong_a where_o he_o lay_v he_o down_o to_o sleep_v so_o deep_o &_o profound_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a with_o any_o rumour_n how_o great_a soever_o it_o be_v to_o awake_v he_o at_o which_o time_n the_o mariner_n he_o &_o peasant_n thereabouts_o bold_o without_o fear_n bind_v great_a rope_n to_o each_o part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o other_o end_v of_o which_o they_o fasten_v unto_o tree_n if_o there_o be_v any_o near_a if_o not_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v to_o some_o place_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o when_o as_o they_o think_v they_o have_v entangle_v he_o sure_a enough_o they_o shoot_v at_o he_o a_o far_o of_o with_o bow_n crossbow_n &_o harguebuze_n chief_o at_o his_o head_n his_o strength_n be_v so_o great_a that_o awake_n sometime_o &_o perceive_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v he_o start_v up_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o he_o break_v all_o the_o cord_n with_o which_o he_o be_v fasten_v but_o common_o he_o have_v first_o his_o death_n wound_n so_o that_o after_o a_o little_a struggle_v he_o turn_v of_o the_o cliff_n down_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o die_v incontinent_a out_o of_o which_o they_o draw_v he_o with_o hook_n and_o iron_n dispoyl_v he_o chief_o of_o his_o bone_n and_o tooth_n which_o the_o muscovite_n tartarian_n &_o russian_n esteem_v to_o be_v so_o good_a and_o true_a ivory_n as_o the_o indian_n do_v that_o of_o their_o elephant_n of_o all_o this_o paulus_n jovius_fw-la make_v relation_n in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o be_v ample_o thereof_o inform_v by_o one_o demetrius_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o lieutenant_n general_a under_o the_o emperor_n or_o duke_n of_o russia_n but_o to_o our_o first_o purpose_n there_o be_v also_o find_v in_o this_o sea_n sundry_a kind_n of_o fish_n or_o rather_o beast_n which_o live_v both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n come_v often_o a_o shore_n to_o feed_v in_o the_o pasture_n thereby_o bear_v the_o likeness_n of_o horse_n ox_n hare_n wolf_n etc._n rat_n and_o of_o sundry_a other_o sort_n which_o after_o they_o have_v well_o feed_v on_o the_o land_n turn_v back_o unto_o the_o sea_n again_o the_o one_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o natural_a unto_o they_o as_o the_o other_o but_o leave_v to_o speak_v any_o far_a thereof_o we_o now_o will_v come_v to_o the_o dolphin_n who_o love_n to_o music_n and_o child_n be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a &_o notorious_a to_o all_o man_n and_o see_v it_o serve_v to_o the_o dolphin_n purpose_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o a_o strange_a and_o true_a tale_n of_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v take_v by_o fisherman_n when_o he_o be_v very_o young_a &_o
great_a filandia_n part_n of_o this_o province_n obey_v the_o king_n of_o swethen_n who_o have_v in_o the_o frontyer_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o strong_a swethen_n castle_n in_o the_o world_n call_v newcastle_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n accessible_a only_o of_o one_o side_n and_o that_o with_o great_a difficulty_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o this_o rock_n run_v a_o great_a and_o deep_a river_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o sound_v any_o bottom_n the_o water_n of_o which_o and_o all_o the_o fish_n therein_o be_v so_o black_a that_o it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o black_a river_n it_o descend_v from_o the_o aquilonar_n mountain_n &_o come_v along_o through_o such_o desert_n and_o craggy_a land_n that_o no_o man_n know_v where_o the_o head_n thereof_o rise_v only_o it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o come_v out_o of_o lacus_n albus_n wax_v black_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o soil_n through_o which_o it_o come_v there_o be_v in_o this_o river_n great_a abundance_n of_o salmon_n and_o of_o other_o fish_n of_o such_o excellent_a relish_n and_o please_a taste_n that_o there_o can_v in_o no_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v find_v any_o better_a they_o serve_v not_o only_o for_o provision_n to_o the_o country_n itself_o but_o be_v carry_v thence_o into_o many_o far_a place_n among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v find_v a_o trevius_fw-la fish_n call_v trevius_fw-la which_o in_o the_o winter_n be_v black_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n white_a who_o marvellous_a property_n be_v such_o that_o bind_v he_o fast_o with_o a_o cord_n and_o let_v he_o down_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o river_n if_o there_o be_v any_o gold_n in_o the_o sand_n thereof_o the_o same_o cleave_v fast_o to_o his_o skin_n which_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o piece_n be_v fall_v not_o off_o from_o he_o till_o they_o be_v take_v off_o so_o that_o some_o use_v no_o other_o occupation_n to_o win_v their_o lyve_n with_o than_o this_o it_o be_v say_v for_o a_o assure_a certainty_n that_o sometime_o there_o be_v open_o see_v a_o man_n go_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o stream_n play_v most_o sweet_o upon_o a_o instrument_n like_o a_o treble_a vial_n which_o at_o such_o time_n as_o man_n behold_v he_o with_o great_a delight_n of_o a_o sudden_a sink_v down_o into_o the_o water_n there_o be_v also_o often_o hear_v upon_o the_o shore_n trumpet_n drum_n and_o other_o loud_a instrument_n without_o see_v those_o that_o sound_v they_o which_o when_o it_o happen_v they_o hold_v the_o same_o for_o a_o sign_n or_o presage_n of_o some_o harm_n or_o disaster_n that_o be_v to_o ensue_v to_o some_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o this_o fortress_n which_o they_o have_v often_o find_v true_a by_o experience_n but_o leave_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v in_o these_o country_n now_o i_o will_v come_v to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o bird_n and_o fowles_n which_o be_v in_o these_o part_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n far_o differ_v from_o those_o which_o we_o have_v here_o &_o among_o the_o rest_n some_o as_o great_a or_o rather_o great_a than_o patridge_n who_o feather_n be_v diversify_v with_o beautiful_a colour_n chief_o white_a black_a and_o yellow_a call_v raynbird_n because_o towards_o rain_n they_o rainebirds_n cry_v otherwise_o hold_v continual_o their_o peace_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certainty_n that_o they_o live_v by_o the_o air_n for_o be_v very_o fat_a they_o be_v never_o see_v eat_v at_o any_o time_n neither_o when_o they_o kill_v they_o do_v they_o find_v any_o sustenance_n at_o all_o in_o their_o belly_n or_o maw_n their_o flesh_n be_v of_o a_o very_a savoury_a taste_n and_o much_o esteem_v there_o be_v other_o bird_n find_v on_o the_o high_a and_o rough_a mountain_n such_o as_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n continual_o cover_v with_o snowe_n somewhat_o big_a than_o thrush_n which_o be_v in_o the_o summer_n white_a and_o all_o the_o winter_n long_o black_a their_o foot_n snowbird_n never_o change_v culour_n which_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a yellow_a they_o sleep_v and_o shroud_v themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n always_o in_o tree_n but_o when_o they_o see_v any_o hawk_n or_o fowl_n that_o live_v by_o prey_n they_o chop_n down_o into_o the_o snow_n flutter_v the_o same_o over_o they_o with_o their_o wing_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o leave_v no_o part_n of_o they_o undiscovered_a preserve_v thereby_o their_o life_n of_o all_o other_o fowles_n they_o be_v hardly_a take_v they_o hide_v themselves_o so_o artificial_o in_o the_o snow_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v they_o snowbird_n of_o falcon_n there_o be_v pass_o great_a sort_n store_n over_o all_o these_o northern_a country_n and_o of_o many_o sort_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o day_n last_v the_o whole_a summer_n long_o in_o those_o region_n near_o the_o pole_n few_o or_o none_o remain_v in_o the_o border_a land_n but_o fly_v all_o thither_o return_v thence_o again_o when_o the_o night_n come_v about_o among_o these_o there_o be_v certain_a white_a which_o pray_v both_o on_o fowl_n and_o fish_n which_o diverse_a river_n for_o their_o pleasure_n do_v reclaim_v take_v with_o they_o both_o fish_n and_o foul_a their_o two_o foot_n be_v of_o sundry_a and_o several_a fashion_n the_o one_o with_o long_a sharp_a talent_n with_o which_o they_o seize_v their_o prey_n the_o other_o like_a unto_o a_o goose_n the_o talent_n whereof_o be_v nothing_o so_o long_o the_o raven_n in_o these_o land_n be_v so_o great_a and_o harmful_a that_o they_o kill_v not_o only_a hare_n and_o fawn_n but_o also_o lamb_n and_o pig_n of_o which_o they_o make_v so_o great_a spoil_n and_o destruction_n that_o there_o be_v law_n make_v by_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n appoint_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v kill_v they_o so_o much_o for_o the_o head_n of_o every_o one_o about_o the_o sea_n shore_n and_o lake_n there_o be_v many_o which_o they_o call_v sea-crowe_n and_o of_o diverse_a kind_n some_o be_v great_a and_o have_v saw_n in_o their_o beak_n in_o manner_n of_o sea-crowe_n tooth_n with_o which_o they_o shear_v the_o fish_n asunder_o their_o principal_a food_n be_v eel_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o great_a they_o swallow_v in_o whole_a and_o many_o time_n slice_v they_o out_o again_o behind_o afore_o they_o be_v full_o dead_a there_o be_v a_o other_o sort_n of_o they_o somewhat_o less_o otherwise_o of_o small_a difference_n which_o in_o seven_o day_n make_v their_o nest_n and_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o in_o other_o seven_o day_n hatch_v their_o young-one_n there_o be_v other_o bird_n call_v plateae_fw-la which_o be_v always_o hover_v also_o over_o lake_n &_o pond_n they_o have_v mortal_a war_n with_o the_o crow_n and_o with_o all_o other_o plateae_fw-la fowl_n that_o live_v by_o fish_n of_o which_o if_o they_o see_v any_o have_v in_o his_o beak_n or_o talon_n any_o prey_n they_o make_v he_o let_v it_o go_v or_o otherwise_o they_o kill_v he_o for_o they_o have_v of_o they_o a_o great_a advantage_n through_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o beak_n and_o talent_n of_o duck_n wild_a &_o tame_a there_o be_v such_o infinite_a abundance_n in_o these_o province_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o lake_n and_o water_n no_o duck_n other_o foul_a be_v any_o thing_n near_o in_o so_o great_a quantity_n especial_o where_o there_o be_v any_o vein_n of_o warm_a water_n which_o keep_v the_o lake_n long_o without_o freeze_a &_o where_o when_o they_o do_v freeze_v yet_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o thin_a that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v break_v they_o be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o size_n otherwise_o all_o of_o one_o make_v certain_a author_n which_o write_v of_o these_o country_n affirm_v that_o one_o kind_n of_o these_o duck_n be_v of_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o certain_a tree_n in_o scotland_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o scotland_n water_n take_v life_n as_o in_o manner_n above_o say_a become_v first_o a_o worm_n then_o get_v wing_n and_o feather_n &_o at_o last_o fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n olaus_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v scottish_a author_n which_o affirm_v that_o these_o tree_n be_v principal_o in_o the_o island_n call_v orcades_n they_o affirm_v also_o that_o there_o be_v goose_n breed_v and_o engender_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n between_o who_o and_o the_o goose_n other_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n both_o in_o colour_n &_o many_o other_o particularity_n and_o see_v this_o wonder_n be_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o author_n confirm_v i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o may_v well_o believe_v it_o without_o offend_v and_o that_o also_o which_o they_o write_v of_o a_o town_n in_o the_o utmost_a part_n northward_o of_o that_o kingdom_n
beyond_o the_o same_o and_o in_o all_o their_o map_n &_o card_n if_o you_o mark_v they_o well_o they_o set_v they_o utmost_a &_o next_o the_o north_n or_o if_o they_o do_v set_v any_o other_o it_o be_v without_o name_n but_o the_o modern_n as_o i_o have_v say_v go_v far_o describe_v country_n both_o of_o one_o side_n &_o the_o other_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o as_o i_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n thereabouts_o as_o yet_o undiscovered_a undiscovered_a as_o well_o in_o the_o high_a biarmia_n which_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o pole_n as_o in_o the_o land_n which_o extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o west_n wheel_v &_o fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o to_o the_o septentrion_n &_o from_o thence_o again_o point_v up_o towards_o the_o east_n which_o way_n these_o muscovite_n travail_n with_o their_o merchandise_n pass_v out_o of_o their_o own_o bound_n among_o the_o tartarian_n the_o principal_a ware_n they_o carry_v be_v fur_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o which_o some_o be_v very_o precious_a these_o muscovite_n be_v a_o crafty_a people_n cautelous_a deceitful_a &_o of_o small_a honour_n in_o maintain_v their_o word_n &_o promise_n but_o above_o all_o other_o most_o cruel_a albertus_n krantzius_n write_v muscovia_n that_o a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v out_o of_o italy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o muscovia_n be_v by_o he_o command_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o do_v his_o embassage_n he_o keep_v his_o head_n cover_v but_o the_o poor_a ambassador_n aleage_v the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n &_o the_o pre-eminence_n of_o ambassador_n §_o be_v send_v from_o mighty_a prince_n the_o tyrant_n answer_v he_o that_o as_o for_o he_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o abollish_v so_o goodly_a a_o usage_n to_o confirm_v the_o which_o he_o cause_v present_o his_o hat_n to_o be_v nail_v fast_o to_o his_o head_n with_o mighty_a long_a iron_n nail_n so_o that_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n lu._n see_v you_o give_v so_o good_a notice_n of_o these_o northern_a land_n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o what_o country_n or_o province_n those_o be_v which_o be_v of_o late_o discover_v and_o with_o which_o our_o merchant_n do_v traffic_n and_o converse_v as_o that_o which_o they_o call_v tierra_n del_fw-it labrador_n the_o land_n of_o bacallaos_n and_o another_o country_n bacallaos_n thereby_o lately_a find_v out_o whence_o come_v such_o abundance_n of_o fish_n an._n to_o tell_v you_o truth_n i_o know_v not_o myself_o but_o that_o which_o i_o imagine_v and_o hold_v for_o certain_a be_v that_o they_o be_v some_o part_n or_o corner_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o those_o septentrional_a province_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v which_o those_o that_o go_v hence_o through_o ignorance_n do_v term_n by_o new_a name_n as_o for_o tierra_n del_fw-it labrador_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o thorough_o discover_v whither_o it_o be_v firm_a land_n marry_v the_o most_o part_n and_o to_o which_o i_o give_v great_a credit_n affirm_v that_o be_v a_o island_n the_o same_o be_v so_o far_o westward_o that_o by_o all_o likelihood_n the_o septentrional_a people_n have_v little_a knowledge_n thereof_o those_o which_o have_v be_v there_o say_v that_o the_o enhabitant_n do_v live_v after_o a_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a manner_n but_o in_o fine_a you_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n unpossible_a thorough_o and_o exact_o to_o know_v the_o distinct_a particularity_n of_o the_o region_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o impossibility_n of_o discover_v they_o as_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n country_n kingdom_n land_n hill_n and_o river_n which_o be_v every_o day_n change_v and_o diverse_o in_o different_a name_n term_v by_o such_o several_a nation_n as_o find_v they_o who_o language_n differ_v each_o of_o they_o speak_v and_o write_v of_o they_o by_o such_o name_n as_o they_o themselves_o have_v impose_v unto_o they_o insomuch_o that_o sometime_o when_o we_o speak_v all_o of_o one_o country_n yet_o through_o the_o diversity_n of_o name_n we_o imagine_v the_o one_o to_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o other_o many_o mile_n and_o hence_o come_v so_o great_a a_o confusion_n that_o though_o we_o know_v these_o country_n to_o be_v among_o those_o north_n and_o west_n region_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v yet_o we_o understand_v not_o which_o of_o they_o they_o be_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o those_o of_o the_o east_n for_o as_o some_o cosmographer_n give_v they_o one_o name_n and_o some_o another_o those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o interpret_v thereof_o every_o one_o as_o he_o please_v yea_o and_o many_o time_n differ_v in_o the_o very_a principal_a point_n and_o of_o this_o be_v the_o variety_n of_o the_o world_n cause_n for_o even_o as_o every_o year_n the_o tree_n plant_n and_o herb_n sprout_v forth_o in_o one_o season_n their_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n in_o another_o do_v fade_v wither_v and_o decay_n and_o then_o the_o next_o year_n renew_v again_o and_o even_o as_o of_o man_n one_o die_v and_o another_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o like_a of_o all_o other_o worldly_a creature_n beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n so_o do_v it_o happen_v and_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o very_a name_n of_o thing_n which_o with_o time_n also_o do_v change_n alter_v and_o loose_v themselves_o leave_v one_o and_o take_v another_o take_v for_o example_n the_o old_a cosmographer_n which_o do_v most_o particular_o entreat_v of_o spain_n the_o province_n city_n and_o particularity_n thereof_o as_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n and_o you_o shall_v not_o find_v six_o name_n conform_v and_o agree_v to_o those_o which_o we_o now_o use_v and_o perchance_o within_o a_o thousand_o year_n if_o the_o world_n last_o so_o long_o they_o will_v have_v lose_v these_o which_o they_o now_o have_v and_o take_v other_o for_o without_o doubt_n as_o the_o world_n have_v such_o a_o unstable_a vary_a so_o it_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o same_o until_o it_o come_v to_o be_v end_v and_o dissolve_v neither_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o the_o language_n also_o i_o warrant_v you_o there_o will_v be_v in_o tract_n of_o time_n such_o alteration_n and_o change_n for_o though_o at_o this_o present_a it_o seem_v that_o we_o speak_v in_o castille_n the_o most_o pure_a and_o polish_a speech_n that_o may_v be_v yet_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v some_o space_n of_o year_n after_o we_o will_v speak_v the_o same_o so_o different_o that_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v write_v in_o this_o our_o time_n will_v seem_v unto_o they_o as_o barbarous_a as_o do_v unto_o we_o the_o old_a prose_n which_o we_o find_v in_o story_n of_o ancient_a time_n for_o there_o be_v no_o thirty_o or_o forty_o year_n but_o there_o be_v diverse_a and_o sundry_a word_n wear_v out_o of_o use_n and_o forsake_v and_o other_o new_a invent_a and_o have_v in_o price_n which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o good_a yet_o use_n make_v they_o to_o seem_v so_o as_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n it_o usual_o happen_v that_o only_a custom_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a seem_v good_a and_o that_o which_o be_v good_a seem_v evil_a ber_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o true_a and_o manifest_a then_o this_o which_o you_o say_v but_o return_v to_o our_o former_a discourse_n i_o pray_v you_o make_v i_o understande_v if_o those_o which_o do_v border_n next_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o these_o septentrional_a land_n that_o do_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v idolater_n or_o no_o for_o if_o they_o be_v so_o in_o my_o judgement_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n the_o grossness_n of_o their_o belief_n consider_v to_o persuade_v and_o convert_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n an._n you_o have_v great_a reason_n for_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v with_o far_o great_a facility_n convert_v than_o the_o other_o country_n that_o be_v infect_v &_o poison_v with_o the_o false_a and_o damnable_a sect_n of_o mahomet_n and_o so_o henry_n king_n of_o swetheland_n and_o henry_n bishop_n of_o vpsala_n be_v move_v with_o a_o godly_a charitable_a and_o virtuous_a zeal_n to_o extend_v and_o amplify_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o those_o part_n faith_n use_v such_o diligence_n that_o they_o convert_v thereunto_o the_o province_n of_o finland_n which_o be_v the_o far_a that_o be_v know_v northward_o and_o where_o the_o day_n and_o night_n do_v each_o of_o they_o endure_v full_a six_o month_n apiece_o the_o enhabitant_n of_o which_o be_v prove_v so_o good_a christian_n and_o people_n of_o so_o great_a charity_n and_o hospitality_n that_o the_o chief_a exercise_n wherein_o they_o busy_a and_o employ_v themselves_o be_v in_o do_v good_a work_n the_o like_a also_o as_o i_o say_v do_v those_o of_o bothnia_n who_o have_v in_o every_o parish_n a_o priest_n as_o