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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n great_a know_v think_v 4,867 5 3.8178 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57044 A Representation of the prejudices that may arise in time from an intended act concerning marriages &c. 1692 (1692) Wing R1105; ESTC R26985 9,065 18

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either_o to_o void_a those_o marriage_n which_o that_o have_v disannul_v but_o which_o be_v good_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n or_o to_o bless_v those_o second_o marriage_n which_o this_o allow_v but_o god_n law_n make_v adultery_n the_o party_n that_o be_v put_v away_o and_o not_o for_o adultery_n remain_v alive_a it_o will_v be_v a_o horrible_a breach_n upon_o christianity_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o judge_v and_o disannul_v marriage_n by_o another_o law_n than_o that_o of_o christ_n and_o allow_v of_o and_o bless_v other_o which_o that_o forbid_v the_o act_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o case_n will_v seem_v to_o concur_v for_o the_o secure_v the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n wherein_o when_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o concur_v in_o a_o unlawful_a case_n upon_o who_o shall_v those_o soul_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o perish_v be_v chargeable_a they_o who_o will_v say_v upon_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v concur_v in_o it_o as_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o many_o of_o this_o age_n will_v be_v ready_a enough_o to_o say_v will_v it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v excuse_n the_o clergy_n who_o shall_v be_v afraid_a to_o concur_v in_o it_o for_o fear_v of_o a_o great_a punishment_n from_o god_n in_o be_v partaker_n with_o what_o will_v open_v a_o door_n for_o adultery_n than_o that_o which_o severe_a governor_n may_v inflict_v to_o enforce_v law_n with_o which_o in_o conscience_n they_o can_v comply_v but_o beside_o upon_o a_o divorce_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v judge_n bond_n be_v at_o present_a require_v by_o the_o canon_n to_o be_v take_v that_o neither_o of_o the_o separate_a party_n marry_v again_o but_o live_v single_a a_o law_n make_v for_o prevention_n of_o design_a adultery_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o void_a marriage_n of_o set_a purpose_n and_o if_o this_o canon_n be_v observe_v the_o party_n separate_v after_o such_o marriage_n and_o cohibitation_n in_o their_o minority_n be_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o live_v single_a to_o which_o i_o doubt_v the_o parent_n of_o such_o minor_n will_v not_o be_v over-willing_a neither_o be_v it_o i_o suppose_v design_v but_o the_o church_n must_v have_v a_o constraint_n lay_v upon_o she_o and_o her_o canon_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n how_o well_o or_o ill_o soever_o the_o concern_v of_o christianity_n go_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v too_o long_a to_o mention_v the_o advantage_n which_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v against_o the_o reformation_n when_o divorce_n shall_v become_v practicable_a after_o this_o manner_n who_o may_v have_v colour_n enough_o to_o charge_v it_o on_o we_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o deny_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n none_o to_o grant_v licenses_fw-la but_o vicars-general_n of_o the_o two_o archbishopric_n master_n of_o faculty_n chancellor_n of_o each_o diocese_n and_o one_o deputy_n of_o they_o in_o each_o diocese_n with_o approbation_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o any_o grant_v licence_n to_o any_o not_o be_v viz._n above_o eighteen_o if_o male_n and_o sixteen_o if_o female_n without_o father_n or_o guardian_n consent_v personal_o present_a or_o his_o certificate_n sign_v and_o seal_v before_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o attest_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n or_o to_o minor_n the_o father_n be_v dead_a without_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o witness_n that_o the_o say_v minor_n be_v at_o least_o sixteen_o if_o male_a and_o fourteen_o if_o female_a to_o forfeit_v five_o hundred_o pound_n and_o to_o be_v disable_v to_o hold_v any_o employ_v and_o if_o the_o deputy_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n he_o that_o depute_a him_z shall_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n provide_v the_o bishop_n be_v not_o liable_a for_o approve_v such_o deputy_n a_o forfeiture_n this_o that_o a_o man_n will_v not_o choose_v to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o for_o all_o the_o suppose_a advantage_n or_o profit_n of_o fee_n for_o grant_v licence_n it_o have_v be_v much_o more_o beneficial_a for_o chancellor_n and_o their_o deputy_n to_o have_v have_v their_o faculty_n whole_o take_v away_o and_o a_o law_n make_v for_o publish_v the_o banns_n in_o all_o marriage_n which_o will_v more_o effectual_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n this_o act_n be_v design_v for_o but_o this_o i_o suppose_v can_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o great_a man_n will_v not_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o level_n with_o the_o vulgar_a but_o respect_n must_v be_v have_v to_o they_o even_o in_o religious_a matter_n and_o ecclesiastic_n for_o a_o poor_a reward_n must_v serve_v they_o in_o it_o and_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o inconvency_n which_o follow_v thereby_o from_o which_o be_v something_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v exempt_a and_o that_o the_o burden_n and_o danger_n lie_v upon_o their_o office_n and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n whoever_o marry_v such_o minor_a contrary_a to_o the_o act_n to_o suffer_v death_n as_o a_o felon_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n father_n mother_n guardian_n of_o minor_n may_v prosecute_v and_o if_o none_o of_o they_o do_v within_o twelve_o month_n the_o next_o of_o kin_n shall_v sue_v to_o have_v the_o party_n convict_v of_o life_n no_o pardon_n to_o be_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o such_o suit_n it_o be_v not_o intelligible_a by_o the_o abstract_n i_o have_v see_v whether_o the_o person_n so_o to_o suffer_v death_n be_v a_o adult_n person_n that_o have_v marry_v such_o minor_a or_o the_o minister_n that_o join_v they_o in_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v the_o former_a and_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n whether_o it_o be_v man_n adult_n or_o woman_n that_o get_v marry_v to_o such_o minor_n a_o woman_n which_o by_o this_o law_n be_v no_o minor_a after_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v she_o be_v prevail_v with_o by_o a_o youth_n of_o seventeen_o who_o by_o this_o law_n be_v repute_v a_o minor_a to_o marry_v he_o without_o his_o father_n consent_n may_v come_v to_o suffer_v upon_o that_o account_n yea_o be_v it_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o be_v there_o some_o kind_n of_o artifice_n in_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o minor_a yet_o when_o the_o contract_n be_v voluntary_a it_o seem_v somewhat_o hard_a that_o the_o crime_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n especial_o when_o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v void_a too_o and_o when_o adultery_n fraudulent_o commit_v with_o a_o neighbour_n wife_n be_v not_o punish_v with_o any_o such_o severity_n though_o doubtless_o a_o much_o great_a crime_n if_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n the_o marriage_n need_v not_o be_v make_v void_a and_o if_o the_o marriage_n be_v itself_o null_a or_o by_o the_o law_n may_v be_v disannul_v it_o merit_v not_o a_o capital_a punishment_n while_o that_o of_o adultery_n be_v not_o punish_v with_o it_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o prosecute_v after_o twelve_o month_n if_o the_o father_n do_v not_o be_v much_o more_o hard_a when_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o power_n or_o liberty_n to_o give_v a_o after_o consent_n if_o he_o find_v occasion_n for_o it_o but_o a_o kinsman_n that_o thirst_v after_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o estate_n perhaps_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o convict_v the_o offender_n when_o the_o father_n who_o be_v the_o injure_a person_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o remit_v the_o offence_n but_o probable_o this_o argue_n be_v upon_o a_o mistake_n and_o it_o be_v intend_v that_o whoever_o minister_n or_o parson_n shall_v join_v such_o minor_a in_o marriage_n he_o shall_v suffer_v death_n if_o it_o be_v so_o methinks_v any_o man_n of_o common_a humanity_n shall_v think_v it_o very_o severe_a that_o when_o the_o guardian_n aid_v in_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o minor_a against_o his_o trust_n or_o servant_n domestic_a or_o other_o parson_n who_o have_v by_o fraud_n draw_v in_o a_o minor_a to_o such_o marriage_n shall_v be_v only_o punish_v some_o by_o forfeiture_n other_o by_o imprisonment_n the_o minister_n before_o who_o such_o contract_n be_v ratify_v because_o in_o a_o undue_a manner_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o this_o too_o when_o the_o marriage_n be_v by_o law_n make_v soluble_a it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n indeed_o a_o most_o wicked_a action_n for_o a_o clergyman_n to_o be_v instrumental_a in_o marry_v a_o minor_a that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o think_v may_v not_o understand_v what_o he_o be_v go_v about_o or_o if_o he_o do_v who_o yet_o he_o know_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o his_o duty_n to_o his_o parent_n with_o who_o he_o shall_v advise_v and_o by_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v direct_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o affair_n but_o why_o be_v it_o so_o great_a but_o because_o he_o betray_v the_o trust_n the_o church_n have_v put_v
the_o validity_n of_o it_o in_o conscience_n depend_v upon_o a_o man_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n when_o he_o make_v it_o be_v it_o at_o any_o age._n it_o will_v be_v say_v i_o know_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v secure_v the_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v first_o prove_v that_o god_n allow_v we_o to_o take_v man_n law_n for_o our_o direction_n in_o this_o matter_n otherwise_o where_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o repugnancy_n between_o god_n law_n and_o any_o law_n of_o man_n they_o who_o think_v in_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n can_v be_v persuade_v that_o any_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v bear_v they_o out_o in_o act_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v so_o far_o a_o repugnancy_n that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n say_v if_o a_o man_n be_v divorce_v for_o other_o cause_n than_o that_o of_o fornication_n and_o marry_v another_o he_o commit_v adultery_n and_o cause_v the_o wife_n to_o commit_v adultery_n but_o the_o intend_a law_n of_o the_o land_n make_v void_a marriage_n for_o want_v of_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o marry_a person_n a_o cause_n that_o we_o find_v no_o instance_n of_o any_o divorce_n for_o among_o the_o jew_n when_o their_o practice_n be_v permit_v some_o may_v say_v this_o make_v the_o marriage_n void_a be_v not_o a_o divorce_n but_o the_o declaration_n of_o a_o nullity_n in_o the_o marriage_n but_o this_o i_o fear_n be_v a_o subtle_a distinction_n that_o can_v give_v little_a security_n to_o the_o conscience_n for_o the_o thing_n will_v be_v still_o in_o dispute_n what_o make_v a_o marriage_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n whether_o the_o voluntary_a action_n of_o a_o person_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n that_o contract_v himself_o to_o a_o woman_n in_o face_n of_o god_n church_n and_o cohabit_v with_o she_o upon_o it_o or_o the_o consent_n which_o his_o father_n shall_v give_v to_o what_o he_o do_v this_o the_o conscience_n of_o a_o voluntary_a agent_n with_o resolve_v he_o in_o more_o plain_o than_o all_o the_o arguing_n of_o subtle_a wit_n in_o the_o case_n 2._o but_o now_o beside_o the_o snare_n which_o the_o dissolution_n of_o marriage_n according_a to_o this_o act_n may_v prove_v to_o man_n conscience_n there_o may_v be_v a_o injustice_n in_o it_o in_o many_o case_n to_o a_o innocent_a party_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n propose_v before_o for_o example_n of_o a_o man_n at_o 17._o marry_v a_o woman_n of_o the_o same_o age._n the_o woman_n may_v have_v the_o consent_n of_o her_o parent_n or_o be_v of_o age_n sufficient_a according_a to_o this_o law_n to_o marry_v without_o they_o and_o may_v be_v deceive_v by_o the_o man_n and_o tell_v that_o he_o have_v no_o father_n live_v or_o that_o his_o father_n be_v consent_v and_o make_v to_o believe_v as_o much_o or_o may_v not_o mind_n to_o look_v after_o it_o be_v of_o less_o discretion_n than_o a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o age_n with_o she_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o marriage_n may_v succeed_v and_o a_o cohabitation_n now_o shall_v a_o separation_n be_v make_v after_o this_o as_o by_o the_o intend_a law_n it_o may_v no_o provision_n be_v make_v to_o help_v the_o woman_n in_o case_n of_o such_o a_o fraud_n it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a in_o many_o respect_n as_o she_o can_v be_v secure_v in_o conscience_n in_o marry_v again_o as_o she_o have_v be_v rob_v of_o her_o virginity_n as_o she_o may_v be_v leave_v with_o child_n etc._n etc._n the_o innocent_a party_n in_o such_o a_o case_n will_v be_v manifest_o punish_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o other_o 3._o again_o it_o be_v by_o this_o evident_a what_o advantage_n likewise_o a_o fraudulent_a person_n may_v make_v of_o this_o law_n to_o serve_v his_o end_n upon_o a_o woman_n and_o then_o get_v a_o separation_n from_o she_o or_o throw_v she_o off_o upon_o any_o dislike_n 4._o in_o a_o word_n suit_n about_o the_o validity_n of_o marriage_n will_v very_o probable_o be_v find_v endless_a consider_v the_o many_o opportunity_n ill_a man_n may_v have_v by_o this_o act_n to_o call_v a_o marriage_n into_o question_n whenever_o they_o shall_v dislike_v or_o be_v willing_a to_o get_v rid_v of_o their_o wife_n which_o may_v prove_v a_o much_o great_a evil_n to_o parent_n as_o to_o worldly_a respect_n in_o the_o marriage_n of_o their_o child_n than_o the_o mischief_n which_o some_o may_v imagine_v this_o new_a law_n will_v prevent_v 5._o the_o child_n likewise_o bear_v of_o such_o marriage_n be_v leave_v without_o provision_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o which_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v already_o make_v for_o bastard_n which_o these_o i_o suppose_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v repute_v and_o when_o the_o woman_n that_o be_v divorce_v in_o such_o marriage_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v repute_v harlot_n as_o they_o must_v in_o consequence_n that_o stain_n may_v be_v more_o a_o prejudice_n to_o family_n than_o can_v at_o a_o distance_n be_v apprehend_v by_o these_o instance_n any_o man_n that_o will_v set_v himself_o to_o consider_v may_v guess_v at_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o very_a dangerous_a consequence_n prejudicial_a to_o christianity_n and_o more_o prejudicial_a to_o family_n than_o the_o mischief_n intend_v to_o be_v quench_v which_o may_v follow_v upon_o this_o act_n through_o the_o inadvertency_n of_o many_o well_o mean_v person_n the_o endeavour_n of_o other_o to_o elude_v and_o other_o to_o abuse_v the_o same_o son_n under_o sixteen_o or_o daughter_n under_o fourteen_o their_o father_n be_v dead_a though_o they_o marry_v or_o contract_n with_o guardian_n consent_v yet_o such_o marriage_n shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a the_o intention_n of_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v to_o prevent_v the_o fraud_n and_o dishonesty_n and_o betray_v of_o trust_n in_o guardian_n that_o they_o may_v not_o as_o some_o perhaps_o have_v do_v marry_v a_o minor_a for_o gain_n or_o to_o their_o own_o relation_n as_o other_o to_o the_o child_n be_v great_a disadvantage_n while_o it_o be_v so_o young_a as_o to_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v the_o use_v of_o reason_n to_o know_v what_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n signify_v or_o to_o assent_v to_o such_o a_o contract_n a_o crime_n this_o that_o deserve_v punishment_n by_o such_o forfeiture_n as_o the_o guardian_n be_v subject_v to_o by_o this_o act_n in_o case_n of_o betray_v his_o trust_n viz._n value_n of_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o minor_n estate_n and_o perhaps_o a_o great_a penalty_n than_o so_o but_o in_o the_o make_n void_a such_o marriage_n many_o conscience_n may_v be_v entangle_v as_o before_o and_o great_a inconvenience_n happen_v to_o the_o minor_a in_o respect_n of_o reputation_n etc._n etc._n than_o the_o provision_n which_o be_v make_v hereby_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o estate_n can_v recompense_v minor_n marry_v contrary_a to_o the_o act_n not_o to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o law_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o pretend_a marriage_n but_o shall_v lose_v right_o and_o title_n to_o good_n chattel_n dower_n letter_n of_o administration_n etc._n etc._n a_o punishment_n somewhat_o too_o severe_a upon_o minor_n who_o this_o act_n suppose_v not_o to_o have_v understanding_n to_o contract_n for_o their_o own_o marriage_n who_o can_v therefore_o well_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v foresight_n enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o after_o this_o law_n they_o will_v incur_v the_o father_n guardian_n or_o friend_n of_o such_o minor_n may_v prosecute_v in_o the_o minor_n or_o their_o own_o name_n in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o have_v the_o marriage_n null_v a_o most_o strange_a imposition_n this_o be_v certain_o like_a to_o be_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o void_a marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o secular_a power_n when_o the_o trust_v it_o have_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n commit_v to_o it_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n which_o have_v confine_v all_o christian_n to_o marry_v one_o to_o one_o and_o the_o marriage_n to_o be_v indissoluble_a but_o in_o fornication_n the_o civil_a power_n may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christianity_n as_o not_o and_z that_o as_o well_o profess_v to_o maintain_v it_o as_o profess_v to_o persecute_v it_o and_o to_o say_v therefore_o that_o god_n have_v leave_v the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n to_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o civil_a power_n submit_v to_o what_o it_o determine_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n can_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o dissolve_v of_o marriage_n otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o lord_n whenever_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v enforce_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n