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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n doctrine_n part_n use_v 19,451 5 9.9356 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47893 The art how to know men originally written by the sieur de La Chambre ... ; rendred into English by John Davies ...; Art de connoistre les hommes. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; Davies, John, 1625-1693. 1665 (1665) Wing L128; ESTC R5716 184,277 440

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some_o kind_n of_o fish_n can_v be_v boil_v if_o the_o heart_n be_v leave_v within_o they_o these_o i_o say_v be_v effect_n so_o particular_a thereto_o and_o whereof_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a to_o give_v any_o reason_n by_o the_o manifest_a quality_n that_o there_o be_v some_o ground_n to_o presume_v that_o those_o which_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o high_a order_n and_o referrible_a as_o aristotle_n affirm_v to_o the_o element_n of_o the_o star_n now_o if_o the_o influence_n which_o the_o heart_n receive_v from_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o dream_n do_v by_o the_o image_n of_o that_o planet_n represent_v the_o diverse_a disposition_n wherein_o the_o heart_n be_v it_o be_v requisite_a the_o case_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o the_o moon_n and_o star_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o exterior_a part_n and_o thence_o no_o doubt_n it_o proceed_v that_o astrology_n have_v dispose_v under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o brain_n the_o breast_n the_o intestine_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a cavity_n of_o the_o body_n as_o also_o that_o it_o have_v divide_v all_o the_o exterior_a part_n among_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n ground_v itself_o at_o first_o on_o this_o doctrine_n of_o hypocrates_n whereto_o it_o have_v since_o add_v its_o own_o experience_n art_n 23._o that_o the_o other_o planet_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o other_o interior_a part_n these_o reason_n thus_o lay_v down_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o other_o planet_n have_v also_o their_o particular_a influence_n and_o as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o already_o mention_v have_v the_o government_n of_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o philosophy_n have_v be_v so_o negligent_a in_o preserve_v the_o observation_n thereof_o that_o those_z which_o astrology_n furnish_v we_o withal_o be_v except_v we_o have_v not_o any_o from_o which_o may_v be_v deduce_v the_o direction_n of_o jupiter_n over_o the_o liver_n that_o of_o saturn_n over_o the_o spleen_n etc._n etc._n unless_o we_o may_v be_v admit_v to_o bring_v into_o that_o rank_n the_o mark_n and_o mole_n which_o be_v find_v natural_o imprint_v on_o those_o part_n for_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n ground_v on_o experience_n that_o he_o at_o who_o birth_n saturn_n have_v the_o predominancy_n have_v common_o one_o of_o those_o mark_n upon_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n if_o it_o be_v jupiter_n he_o have_v it_o upon_o that_o of_o the_o liver_n if_o venus_n the_o mark_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o the_o party_n have_v another_o between_o the_o ey-brow_n upon_o which_o observation_n dare_v phrygius_n in_o the_o portraiture_n he_o make_v of_o the_o beautiful_a helen_n affirm_v that_o she_o have_v one_o between_o the_o ey-brow_n which_o cornelius_n nepos_n have_v neat_o express_v in_o these_o two_o excellent_a verse_n parva_n superciliis_fw-la nubes_fw-la interflua_fw-la raris_fw-la audaci_fw-la maculâ_fw-la tenues_fw-la discriminat_fw-la artus_fw-la but_o i_o do_v not_o account_v these_o observation_n full_a enough_o nor_o so_o sufficient_o confirm_v by_o experience_n as_o that_o a_o certain_a proof_n of_o what_o we_o pretend_v to_o may_v be_v deduce_v from_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n till_o there_o be_v a_o more_o exact_a disquisition_n make_v thereof_o we_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n which_o without_o all_o dispute_n have_v a_o predominancy_n over_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n may_v well_o secure_v the_o presumption_n we_o have_v to_o imagine_v that_o the_o other_o planet_n have_v a_o certain_a empire_n over_o the_o member_n which_o astrology_n have_v make_v subject_a thereto_o and_o consequent_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o principle_n which_o chiromancy_n derive_v from_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o ground_n and_o that_o it_o may_v make_v good_a a_o great_a part_n 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hand_n have_v over_o the_o foot_n clear_o show_v that_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o that_o the_o artist_n may_v find_v out_o in_o the_o hand_n whatever_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n moreover_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o left_a in_o all_o sex_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o the_o querent_fw-la be_v bear_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o exact_o consider_v than_o the_o latter_a especial_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o heart_n liver_n and_o brain_n between_o which_o and_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a communication_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o left_a have_v the_o pre-eminence_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o spleen_n and_o the_o other_o part_n which_o be_v on_o the_o same_o side_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n which_o regularity_n have_v upon_o those_o occasion_n in_o fine_a what_o we_o have_v say_v before_o concern_v length_n breadth_n and_o profundity_n furnish_v we_o with_o 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●o_o i_o solid_a enough_o but_o i_o find_v not_o material_n to_o complete_a the_o edifice_n for_o most_o of_o those_o rule_n and_o precept_n wherewith_o some_o will_v have_v carry_v on_o the_o superstructure_n be_v not_o sufficient_o establish_v the_o experience_n by_o which_o they_o be_v maintain_v be_v not_o full_o verify_v and_o confirm_v and_o there_o be_v ●quinte_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o observation_n make_v with_o all_o ●he_v caution_n and_o exactness_n necessary_a to_o give_v it_o the_o ●orm_n and_o solidity_n which_o art_n and_o science_n require_v but_o from_o who_o be_v these_o to_o be_v expect_v since_o those_o who_o may_v be_v think_v able_a to_o make_v they_o will_v not_o busy_v themselves_o about_o it_o and_o when_o may_v they_o be_v expect_v since_o there_o be_v so_o many_o to_o be_v make_v and_o that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o difficulty_n in_o the_o make_n of_o they_o well_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o any_o will_v venture_v their_o endeavour_n herein_o 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the_o source_n out_o of_o which_o they_o proceed_v it_o will_v be_v easy_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o we_o to_o wit_n that_o those_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o receive_v some_o influence_n from_o the_o star_n communicate_v it_o to_o the_o member_n between_o which_o and_o they_o there_o be_v any_o correspondence_n and_o sympathy_n it_o will_v be_v conclude_v i_o say_v that_o since_o the_o heart_n and_o brain_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n as_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o they_o shall_v derive_v to_o the_o eye_n the_o virtue_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o those_o planet_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o observation_n confirm_v by_o abundance_n of_o experience_n that_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v during_o the_o time_n of_o eclipse_n be_v common_o weak-sighted_a as_o if_o those_o two_o great_a luminary_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o heaven_n communicate_v 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the_o natural_a mark_n or_o mole_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o nose_n infer_v and_o denote_v other_o about_o those_o part_n dispose_v in_o the_o same_o situation_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n answerable_a to_o that_o they_o be_v in_o upon_o the_o other_o art_n 6._o that_o there_o be_v a_o correspondence_n between_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o the_o face_n and_o other_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a admiration_n and_o such_o as_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o sufficient_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o those_o natural_a mark_n upon_o the_o face_n but_o there_o be_v another_o upon_o some_o certain_a and_o determinate_a part_n of_o the_o body_n particular_o answerable_a thereto_o for_o if_o there_o chance_v to_o be_v one_o upon_o the_o forehead_n there_o will_v be_v
knowledge_n but_o for_o man_n to_o know_v man_n which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o treatise_n it_o be_v a_o art_n as_o full_a of_o incertitude_n as_o any_o the_o lineament_n of_o the_o face_n and_o line_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v not_o straight_o enough_o to_o lead_v we_o unto_o it_o though_o vultus_fw-la be_v index_n animi_fw-la though_o the_o eye_n be_v as_o the_o casement_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o many_o time_n they_o prove_v false_a glass_n though_o as_o the_o turk_n believe_v every_o man_n fate_n and_o fancy_n be_v write_v in_o his_o forehead_n yet_o the_o letter_n be_v so_o obscure_a that_o we_o can_v read_v they_o and_o the_o poet_n tell_v we_o fronti_fw-la nulla_fw-la fid_fw-we es_fw-la indeed_o the_o probabl_a way_n to_o get_v this_o art_n be_v by_o conversation_n and_o discourse_n according_a to_o the_o italian_a proverb_n a_o roma_fw-it ti_fw-mi viddi_fw-la a_o venetia_n ti_fw-mi conobbi_n i_o see_v thou_o at_o rome_n i_o know_v thou_o at_o venice_n which_o make_v the_o philosopher_n say_v to_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o promise_a face_n of_o wisdom_n i_o think_v thou_o wise_a till_o i_o hear_v thou_o speak_v this_o sagacious_a and_o sharp-sighted_a author_n have_v go_v very_o far_o in_o this_o art_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o in_o other_o acute_a notion_n that_o i_o have_v read_v of_o his_o which_o show_v he_o to_o be_v full_a of_o pensee_v desliees_fw-fr moreover_n i_o have_v the_o good_a hap_n and_o occasion_n to_o know_v he_o and_o converse_v with_o he_o in_o paris_n and_o true_o i_o believe_v he_o may_v well_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o philosopher_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n which_o this_o age_n afford_v therefore_o sir_n beside_o your_o great_a ingenuity_n you_o discover_v also_o much_o judgement_n in_o the_o election_n of_o your_o author_n who_o be_v much_o oblige_v to_o you_o for_o your_o exact_a fidelity_n in_o render_v they_o and_o consequent_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o you_o have_v attain_v the_o art_n of_o know_v man_n by_o penetrate_v the_o true_a sense_n and_o every_o soul_n of_o those_o author_n you_o deal_v withal_o jam_z howel_n the_o preface_n wherein_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n and_o of_o the_o author_n design_n it_o be_v a_o groundless_a complaint_n of_o he_o who_o wish_v nature_n have_v place_v a_o window_n before_o man_n heart_n that_o their_o thought_n and_o secret_a design_n may_v be_v see_v there_o be_v i_o say_v no_o reason_n for_o that_o complaint_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n those_o be_v not_o thing_n which_o fall_v under_o the_o sense_n and_o that_o though_o the_o eye_n see_v the_o very_a bottom_n and_o all_o the_o wind_n &_o turn_n of_o the_o heart_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o observe_v any_o thing_n therein_o from_o whence_o they_o may_v derive_v the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o also_o in_o as_o much_o as_o nature_n have_v make_v other_o provision_n for_o this_o discovery_n and_o find_v out_o more_o certain_a mean_n to_o make_v it_o than_o will_v have_v be_v that_o strange_a openness_n which_o momus_n imagine_v to_o himself_o for_o she_o have_v not_o only_o bestow_v on_o man_n voice_n and_o tongue_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o his_o thought_n but_o out_o of_o a_o certain_a distrust_n she_o conceive_v that_o he_o may_v abuse_v they_o she_o have_v contrive_v a_o language_n in_o his_o forehead_n and_o eye_n to_o give_v the_o other_o the_o lie_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o prove_v faithful_a in_o a_o word_n she_o have_v expose_v his_o soul_n to_o be_v observe_v on_o the_o outside_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o window_n to_o see_v his_o motion_n inclination_n and_o habit_n since_o they_o be_v apparent_a in_o his_o face_n and_o be_v there_o write_v in_o such_o visible_a and_o manifest_a character_n from_o these_o character_n it_o be_v our_o design_n to_o frame_v the_o great_a and_o most_o advantageous_a work_n that_o haply_o be_v ever_o undertake_v a_o work_n wherein_o the_o noble_a and_o most_o necessary_a discovery_n of_o knowledge_n which_o man_n can_v arrive_v unto_o be_v contain_v in_o fine_a a_o work_n wherein_o may_v be_v find_v the_o secret_a and_o perfection_n of_o wisdom_n and_o humane_a prudence_n these_o great_a promise_n will_v be_v think_v the_o more_o attainable_a when_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v that_o what_o we_o undertake_v be_v the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n a_o art_n whereby_o every_o man_n be_v teach_v to_o know_v himself_o wherein_o consist_v the_o high_a point_n of_o wisdom_n and_o withal_o to_o know_v other_o which_o be_v the_o masterpiece_n of_o prudence_n the_o secret_a of_o wisdom_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o a_o man_n know_v what_o he_o be_v himself_o what_o he_o may_v do_v and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o that_o of_o prudence_n in_o know_v also_o what_o other_o be_v what_o they_o may_v do_v and_o what_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o do_v can_v any_o knowledge_n be_v more_o delightful_a or_o more_o profitable_a than_o these_o and_o may_v not_o he_o who_o have_v acquire_v they_o just_o pretend_v to_o the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o this_o life_n now_o the_o art_n of_o know_v man_n teach_v all_o these_o thing_n for_o though_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o discover_v the_o inclination_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o virtue_n &_o vice_n which_o be_v observable_a in_o other_o yet_o do_v it_o with_o the_o same_o labour_n teach_v every_o one_o to_o find_v they_o out_o in_o himself_o and_o to_o deduce_v more_o rational_a and_o more_o impartial_a judgement_n thereof_o then_o if_o he_o first_o consider_v they_o in_o his_o own_o person_n for_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o we_o can_v by_o ourselves_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o soul_n may_v in_o that_o respect_n be_v compare_v to_o our_o face_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o former_a as_o well_o as_o the_o latter_a can_v only_o view_v themselves_o in_o mirror_n if_o she_o attempt_v the_o behold_v of_o herself_o the_o trouble_n she_o be_v at_o in_o that_o selfreflection_n distract_v and_o weary_v she_o and_o self-love_n corrupt_v and_o poison_n all_o the_o judgement_n she_o make_v of_o herself_n for_o instance_n a_o person_n transport_v with_o anger_n can_v make_v any_o just_a judgement_n of_o his_o passion_n which_o how_o furious_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v still_o think_v that_o all_o the_o reason_n and_o justice_n be_v of_o its_o side_n a_o covetous_a person_n think_v his_o most_o sordid_a care_n the_o effect_n of_o prudence_n and_o necessity_n in_o a_o word_n all_o our_o inclination_n and_o habit_n please_v and_o humour_n we_o all_o our_o passion_n seem_v rational_a to_o we_o who_o therefore_o can_v be_v sensible_a of_o they_o much_o less_o condemn_v they_o have_v the_o recommendation_n of_o pleasure_n &_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o appearance_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o two_o great_a corrupter_n of_o our_o sentiment_n to_o apprehend_v therefore_o their_o imperfection_n it_o be_v requisite_a we_o see_v they_o in_o another_o that_o be_v a_o glass_n which_o flatter_v not_o and_o though_o those_o we_o make_v use_v of_o do_v represent_v such_o image_n as_o be_v immediate_o blot_v out_o of_o the_o memory_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o which_o make_v constant_a and_o permanent_a draught_n the_o remembrance_n whereof_o be_v not_o easy_o lose_v in_o fine_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n out_o of_o all_o dispute_n that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a way_n for_o a_o man_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o then_o by_o study_v that_o knowledge_n in_o other_o thus_o be_v it_o then_o that_o the_o art_n weteach_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o but_o inasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n thereof_o one_o physical_a and_o natural_a which_o examine_v the_o composition_n of_o man_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n faculty_n and_o the_o admirable_a oeconomy_n observable_a in_o their_o function_n the_o other_o moral_a which_o relate_v to_o morality_n and_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o the_o inclination_n passion_n and_o vice_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o undertake_v not_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o former_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o leave_v the_o absolute_a and_o exact_a disquisition_n thereof_o to_o medicine_n and_o philosophy_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v the_o strict_a examination_n of_o thing_n relate_v to_o manner_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o inquire_v into_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o manner_n whereby_o they_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o soul_n there_o fall_v within_o its_o design_n the_o noble_a and_o most_o intricate_a part_n of_o physic_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o conformation_n of_o part_n
do_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o in_o particular_a as_o oblige_v to_o be_v equal_o capable_a of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o be_v indeterminate_a and_o indifferent_a as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o it_o be_v therefore_o out_o of_o pure_a necessity_n that_o they_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o by_o the_o connexion_n and_o unavoidable_a consequence_n there_o be_v between_o the_o effect_n and_o their_o cause_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o nature_n have_v propose_v to_o herself_o to_o bestow_v on_o man_n beside_o the_o faculty_n convenient_a for_o his_o species_n those_o also_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o sex_n to_o wit_n the_o active_a virtue_n in_o order_n to_o generation_n and_o heat_n and_o drought_n to_o serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o that_o virtue_n as_o she_o have_v bestow_v on_o the_o woman_n the_o passive_a power_n and_o cold_a and_o moisture_n to_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o the_o material_a cause_n but_o all_o the_o inclination_n consequent_a to_o those_o quality_n as_o confidence_n or_o fearfulness_n liberality_n or_o avarice_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_a disposition_n frame_v in_o the_o soul_n without_o her_o knowedge_n and_o beside_o or_o against_o her_o intention_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v they_o be_v natural_a because_o they_o be_v by_o accident_n in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o follow_v the_o cause_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o matter_n nay_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v perfection_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v want_v there_o will_v be_v a_o defect_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v necessary_o require_v that_o consequence_n and_o concatenation_n which_o be_v between_o they_o for_o a_o man_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v courageous_a or_o a_o woman_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v timorous_a will_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o imperfection_n as_o a_o lion_n that_o shall_v be_v fearful_a and_o a_o hare_n that_o shall_v be_v courageous_a art_n 9_o that_o there_o be_v some_o part_n frame_v by_o nature_n out_o of_o design_n other_o not_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n for_o nature_n have_v in_o her_o idea_n that_o figure_n which_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o every_o species_n and_o which_o she_o will_v bestow_v on_o every_o individual_a be_v she_o not_o prevent_v by_o the_o particular_a cause_n such_o as_o be_v the_o temperament_n and_o though_o she_o give_v each_o sex_n a_o different_a structure_n of_o body_n yet_o do_v she_o as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o her_o power_n always_o preserve_v the_o character_n of_o the_o figure_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o species_n for_o though_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o woman_n part_n be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o man_n yet_o be_v there_o a_o great_a resemblance_n between_o she_o and_o man_n than_o any_o other_o animal_n whatsoever_o now_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v some_o part_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o sex_n and_o such_o as_o nature_n have_v a_o design_n to_o frame_v after_o such_o and_o such_o a_o fashion_n as_o those_o that_o serve_v for_o organ_n to_o perform_v the_o function_n whereto_o each_o of_o they_o be_v order_v but_o for_o the_o rest_n as_o height_n of_o stature_n largeness_n of_o head_n a_o square_a figure_n of_o the_o face_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o man_n or_o lowness_n of_o stature_n littleness_n of_o head_n and_o roundness_n of_o face_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o woman_n all_o this_o variety_n i_o say_v proceed_v not_o from_o the_o design_n of_o nature_n but_o pure_a necessity_n consequent_o to_o the_o temperament_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o either_o though_o it_o contribute_v to_o the_o perfection_n and_o beauty_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v give_v already_o sect_n 2._o wherein_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o male_n consist_v art_n 1._o of_o the_o inclination_n proper_a to_o man._n this_o presupposed_a we_o now_o come_v to_o observe_v the_o inclination_n consequent_a to_o the_o temperament_n of_o man._n nature_n have_v make_v he_o hot_a and_o dry_a for_o the_o end_n we_o have_v already_o assign_v but_o according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o be_v hot_a he_o must_v necessary_o be_v strong_a and_o consequent_o thereto_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v natural_o courageous_a desirous_a of_o fame_n magnanimous_a sincere_a liberal_a merciful_a just_a grateful_a and_o consequent_a to_o his_o be_v dry_a he_o shall_v be_v resolve_v constant_a patient_n modest_a faithful_a judicious_a the_o reason_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n be_v easy_o find_v for_o as_o the_o soul_n make_v use_v of_o these_o quality_n know_v what_o she_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v by_o their_o mean_n and_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o action_n conformable_a to_o their_o virtue_n so_o upon_o he●_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o strength_n and_o courage_n she_o take_v a_o confidence_n in_o herself_o and_o upon_o that_o she_o will_v command_v she_o courageous_o undertake_v and_o slight_n small_a danger_n and_o be_v courageous_a she_o be_v forward_o free_a and_o without_o artifice_n she_o be_v also_o liberal_a not_o only_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o heat_n to_o dilate_v itself_o but_o also_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o confidence_n she_o have_v of_o herself_o take_v away_o the_o apprehension_n of_o want_v those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o she_o she_o easy_o pardon_v because_o she_o think_v she_o can_v be_v injure_v she_o be_v just_a because_o she_o desire_v little_a as_o be_v satisfy_v with_o herself_o in_o fine_a she_o be_v grateful_a because_o she_o be_v just_a and_o liberal_a on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o drought_n oblige_v thing_n to_o keep_v within_o their_o bound_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o spread_v and_o disperse_v themselves_o so_o she_o accommodate_v herself_o to_o this_o virtue_n and_o be_v fortify_v within_o herself_o not_o easy_o change_v the_o resolution_n she_o have_v take_v patient_o endure_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o happen_v to_o she_o constant_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v the_o promise_n she_o have_v make_v and_o not_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o vanity_n of_o those_o honour_n which_o she_o deserve_v not_o in_o a_o word_n drought_n contribute_v to_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o check_v the_o impetuous_a sally_n of_o the_o imagination_n allow_v the_o time_n require_v by_o the_o understanding_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o thing_n whence_o proceed_v prudence_n and_o soundness_n of_o judgement_n art_n 2._o that_o the_o temperament_n of_o man_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o it_o be_v she_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o these_o natural_a virtue_n be_v not_o consistent_a with_o these_o two_o quality_n if_o they_o be_v excessive_a for_o if_o the_o heat_n be_v too_o great_a instead_o of_o courage_n it_o will_v raise_v temerity_n the_o desire_n of_o fame_n will_v be_v change_v into_o pride_n magnanimity_n into_o insolence_n liberality_n into_o prodegality_n justice_n into_o severity_n clemency_n into_o induigence_n and_o gratitude_n into_o ostentation_n and_o vanity_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o drought_n be_v predominant_a the_o constancy_n of_o the_o soul_n degenerate_v into_o obstinacy_n harshness_n insensibility_n austerity_n the_o perfection_n therefore_o of_o the_o temperament_n convenient_a to_o man_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o sex_n shall_v come_v as_o near_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o exact_a temperature_n proper_a to_o humane_a nature_n as_o we_o have_v show_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n whatever_o go_v beyond_o it_o lead_v to_o excess_n and_o imperfection_n the_o reason_n this_o that_o nature_n which_o always_o endeavour_v to_o give_v the_o several_a sex_n the_o temperament_n convenient_a to_o the_o species_n recede_v no_o further_a from_o that_o temperament_n than_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o dispose_n of_o they_o into_o the_o order_n of_o those_o cause_n whereof_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v the_o function_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o least_o degree_n of_o heat_n and_o drought_n which_o man_n may_v have_v beyond_o the_o exact_a temperature_n be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v he_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o same_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v concern_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n for_o there_o be_v one_o conformation_n which_o be_v convenient_a to_o the_o species_n and_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o several_a sex_n for_o as_o all_o thing_n shall_v aim_v at_o a_o certain_a mediocrity_n in_o humane_a nature_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o allege_a so_o ought_v the_o conformation_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a between_o the_o excess_n and_o defect_n which_o may_v
grossness_n for_o every_o humour_n may_v be_v either_o subtle_a or_o gross_a and_o a_o subtle_a melancholy_n be_v more_o different_a from_o a_o gross_a than_o it_o be_v from_o choler_n according_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v promptitude_n inconstancy_n anger_n as_o they_o be_v of_o choler_n whereas_o the_o production_n of_o the_o gross_a melancholy_n be_v slothfulness_n stupidity_n obstinacy_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o particular_a that_o medicine_n have_v not_o sufficient_o explicate_v itself_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o temperament_n for_o it_o have_v set_v down_o but_o nine_o one_o temperate_a and_o the_o other_o eight_o in_o excess_n which_o may_v have_v be_v multiply_v by_o addition_n of_o subtlety_n and_o grossness_n and_o by_o the_o interchangeable_a mixture_n which_o may_v be_v assign_v in_o man_n as_o the_o cholerick-sanguine_a the_o melancholick-sanguine_a etc._n etc._n as_o we_o shall_v show_v more_o exact_o in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o temperament_n art_n 7._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o aversion_n thus_o have_v we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o we_o can_v discover_v in_o a_o business_n which_o haply_o be_v the_o most_o obscure_a and_o most_o abstruse_a of_o any_o relate_n to_o animal_n i_o must_v for_o my_o part_n ingenuous_o confess_v that_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o thing_n more_o hard_a to_o conceive_v than_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o inclination_n the_o manner_n after_o which_o it_o be_v frame_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o how_o it_o cause_v the_o appetite_n to_o move_v but_o if_o i_o have_v perform_v what_o i_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o disquisition_n i_o may_v say_v that_o i_o have_v make_v two_o discovery_n for_o one_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v use_v to_o clear_v up_o these_o difficulty_n may_v also_o serve_v for_o those_o that_o may_v occur_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o aversion_n and_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n like_v unto_o they_o according_o the_o term_n aversion_n be_v not_o here_o take_v for_o that_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n which_o frame_v hatred_n but_o only_o for_o a_o disposition_n and_o facility_n that_o it_o have_v to_o assume_v that_o motion_n the_o account_n we_o have_v to_o give_v of_o this_o as_o to_o our_o meaning_n thereby_o be_v the_o same_o we_o have_v already_o give_v of_o the_o word_n inclination_n suitable_o to_o this_o explication_n we_o be_v to_o affirm_v that_o as_o the_o inclination_n be_v either_o natural_a or_o acquire_v so_o be_v there_o the_o same_o division_n of_o aversion_n the_o appetite_n also_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o both_o all_o the_o same_o cause_n whether_o natural_a or_o moral_a or_o next_o or_o remote_a act_n therein_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o equal_o dispose_v the_o soul_n to_o move_v all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o they_o have_v contrary_a object_n and_o that_o they_o always_o tend_v to_o contrary_a motion_n for_o the_o inclination_n look_v only_o after_o thing_n agreeable_a and_o give_v the_o soul_n a_o bent_n towards_o they_o but_o aversion_n be_v for_o those_o that_o be_v unpleasant_a and_o dispose_v the_o appetite_n to_o avoid_v they_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v thus_o define_v aversion_n be_v a_o permanent_a disposition_n and_o a_o facility_n attain_v by_o a_o long_a progress_n of_o time_n which_o the_o appetite_n have_v to_o recede_v from_o certain_a object_n which_o be_v disagreeable_a thereto_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o further_a explication_n how_o the_o soul_n come_v to_o attain_v and_o contract_v this_o facility_n for_o whatever_o we_o have_v say_v concern_v that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o inclination_n be_v common_a to_o both_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n sect_n i._o that_o the_o soul_n move_v all_o people_n talk_v of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v general_o say_v that_o she_o be_v incline_v towards_o the_o good_a and_o avoid_v evil_a that_o she_o grow_v resolute_a or_o be_v discourage_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o difficulty_n and_o there_o be_v no_o language_n but_o have_v certain_a term_n whereby_o to_o express_v the_o agitation_n she_o give_v herself_o so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n manifest_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o dispute_n that_o the_o soul_n can_v move_v and_o that_o she_o effectual_o have_v such_o motion_n as_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o she_o and_o certain_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v grant_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o evil_n and_o that_o this_o knowledge_n be_v of_o no_o advantage_n nay_o will_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o she_o if_o she_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o enjoy_v the_o good_a and_o shun_v the_o evil_a in_o like_a manner_n be_v it_o necessary_a that_o with_o the_o say_a knowledge_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o virtue_n of_o move_v that_o so_o she_o may_v approach_v the_o good_a and_o recede_v from_o the_o evil_a which_o she_o know_v art_n 1._o what_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n move_v for_o this_o reason_n therefore_o have_v the_o soul_n two_o principal_a flaculty_n one_o in_o reference_n to_o her_o knowledge_n the_o other_o to_o her_o motion_n which_o faculty_n be_v in_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o in_o the_o intellectual_a soul_n the_o understanding_n know_v and_o the_o will_n move_v in_o the_o sensitive_a the_o imagination_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o know_a faculty_n and_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n frame_v the_o motion_n and_o in_o the_o natural_a there_o be_v also_o a_o certain_a virtue_n which_o after_o its_o manner_n know_v what_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o it_o and_o a_o appetite_n which_o cause_v all_o the_o motion_n that_o we_o observe_v therein_o art_n 2._o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o metaphorical_a the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o all_o be_v to_o know_v of_o what_o nature_n these_o motion_n be_v and_o whether_o the_o soul_n do_v effectual_o move_v or_o that_o this_o be_v a_o figurative_a manner_n of_o speak_v represent_v the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n according_a to_o a_o certain_a conformity_n which_o may_v be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o full_o satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o question_n and_o therefore_o affirm_v though_o contrary_a to_o the_o tenant_n of_o all_o philosophy_n and_o the_o school_n maintain_v that_o they_o be_v only_o metaphorical_a motion_n that_o they_o be_v true_a and_o real_a motion_n whereby_o the_o soul_n change_v place_n and_o put_v herself_o into_o diverse_a situation_n art_n 3._o that_o the_o rational_a soul_n have_v a_o real_a motion_n as_o the_o angel_n have_v to_o establish_v therefore_o this_o doctrine_n which_o must_v serve_v to_o explicate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o passion_n we_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o consider_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n for_o if_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o be_v whole_o spiritual_a as_o she_o be_v she_o nevertheless_o move_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a presumption_n for_o the_o other_o which_o be_v fasten_v and_o chain_v to_o matter_n now_o to_o do_v this_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a task_n can_v we_o but_o comply_v so_o far_o with_o theology_n as_o to_o grant_v that_o angel_n real_o move_v that_o they_o pass_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o that_o they_o dilate_v and_o contract_v themselves_o take_v up_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a space_n for_o this_o verity_n presuppose_v it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o they_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n but_o what_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n dilate_v when_o a_o child_n grow_v big_a be_v she_o not_o contract_v and_o restrain_v into_o a_o less_o space_n when_o some_o member_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o when_o one_o die_v do_v she_o not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o remove_v into_o some_o other_o place_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o she_o be_v susceptible_a of_o a_o real_a motion_n since_o that_o in_o all_o these_o there_o be_v a_o change_n of_o situation_n and_o place_n as_o in_o the_o angel_n and_o certain_o it_o can_v well_o enter_v into_o a_o man_n imagination_n that_o be_v noble_a as_o she_o be_v she_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o a_o virtue_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o thing_n create_v for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o body_n but_o have_v the_o power_n to_o move_v itself_o either_o by_o the_o weight_n or_o lightness_n it_o have_v all_o thing_n have_v life_n grow_v and_o diminish_v all_o animal_n move_v of_o themselves_o and_o if_o to_o all_o this_o we_o add_v the_o motion_n of_o angelical_a substance_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a the_o soul_n shall_v be_v the_o only_a thing_n in_o the_o universe_n that_o have_v not_o any_o motion_n and_o shall_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v immovable_a art_n 4._o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o will_v be_v real_a
medicine_n have_v sufficient_o explain_v themselves_o upon_o this_o subject_a and_o the_o difficulty_n they_o have_v leave_v therein_o give_v every_o man_n the_o liberty_n to_o propose_v his_o conjecture_n in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_n up_o of_o a_o thing_n so_o obscure_a and_o so_o intricate_a art_n 1._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o spirit_n without_o engage_v ourselves_o upon_o a_o exact_a disquisition_n of_o the_o element_n whereof_o body_n be_v compose_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n both_o certain_a and_o sensible_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o part_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o all_o mix_a body_n of_o those_o part_n some_o be_v subtle_a active_a and_o volatile_a other_o gross_a passive_a and_o heavy_a and_o the_o three_o be_v moist_a as_o be_v design_v to_o join_v together_o those_o two_o so_o opposite_a extreme_n for_o they_o have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o first_o and_o of_o the_o grossness_n of_o the_o other_o and_o when_o these_o be_v resolve_v the_o whole_a mix_a body_n be_v destroy_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v the_o cement_n whereby_o all_o the_o part_n be_v unite_v together_o those_o subtle_a part_n be_v call_v spirit_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v so_o little_a matter_n and_o so_o much_o activity_n that_o they_o seem_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v rank_v among_o body_n and_o while_o they_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o other_o they_o serve_v for_o principal_a organ_n to_o the_o form_n as_o be_v the_o most_o active_a part_n and_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o bond_n which_o keep_v they_o within_o the_o body_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o nature_n which_o ever_o join_v the_o extreme_n by_o a_o certain_a mean_a that_o have_v some_o rapport_n thereto_o employ_v the_o subtle_a part_n which_o have_v little_a of_o matter_n to_o join_v and_o unite_v the_o form_n which_o have_v not_o any_o to_o the_o grosser_n part_n that_o have_v much_o true_a it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v separate_v and_o yet_o be_v afterward_o conserve_v as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n in_o distillation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n sulphur_n etc._n etc._n be_v extract_v and_o be_v so_o extract_v though_o they_o lose_v the_o use_n they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o their_o natural_a form_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o lose_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o substance_n or_o subtlety_n art_n 2._o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o spirit_n now_o as_o plant_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o juice_n which_o they_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n so_o have_v these_o juice_n their_o subtle_a and_o spirituous_a part_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o other_o mix_v body_n which_o part_n not_o be_v lose_v as_o we_o say_v before_o pass_v into_o the_o animal_n which_o feed_v on_o those_o plant_n as_o those_o of_o the_o animal_n pass_v into_o such_o as_o they_o become_v nourishment_n to_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o blood_n be_v full_a of_o these_o subtle_a essence_n which_o the_o natural_a heat_n afterward_o digest_v and_o refine_v in_o the_o vein_n to_o be_v make_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o matter_n use_v by_o nature_n to_o frame_v and_o entertain_v the_o vital_a spirit_n since_o subtle_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o they_o art_n 3._o how_o the_o spirit_n be_v frame_v but_o to_o find_v out_o the_o secret_a of_o all_o this_o oeconomy_n we_o be_v to_o represent_v to_o ourselves_o that_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hollow_a vein_n enter_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n where_o it_o be_v warm_v by_o the_o heat_n and_o motion_n of_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o hot_a of_o any_o about_o the_o body_n after_o its_o be_v warm_v there_o it_o issue_v out_o boil_v and_o reek_v and_o enter_v into_o the_o lung_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o air_n attract_v in_o by_o respiration_n which_o by_o its_o coolness_n thicken_v the_o fume_n which_o it_o exhale_v from_o all_o part_n which_o fume_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o spirituous_a part_n wherewith_o it_o be_v fill_v and_o which_o upon_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o least_o heat_n be_v separate_v and_o evaporate_v so_o that_o nature_n do_v in_o this_o what_o common_o happen_v in_o the_o distil_a of_o aquavitae_a in_o which_o work_n there_o be_v cold_a water_n cast_v about_o the_o recipient_a as_o it_o be_v to_o gather_v together_o and_o reduce_v into_o a_o body_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o wine_n then_o change_v into_o vapour_n and_o to_o promote_v their_o passage_n along_o with_o the_o other_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o vein_n which_o carry_v this_o reek_a blood_n into_o the_o lung_n be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o artery_n as_o it_o be_v to_o prevent_v the_o dissipation_n which_o may_v be_v make_v thereof_o before_o it_o be_v so_o cool_v on_o the_o contrary_a the_o artery_n which_o receive_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v cool_v be_v as_o small_a as_o any_o vein_n there_o be_v not_o then_o any_o fear_n of_o dissipation_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o artery_n have_v but_o two_o valvula_n whereas_o the_o other_o vessel_n which_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n have_v three_o for_o as_o these_o valvulae_fw-la whatever_o some_o other_o may_v be_v please_v to_o say_v be_v make_v only_o to_o prevent_v the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n and_o afterward_o to_o come_v out_o of_o it_o so_o be_v there_o not_o any_o necessity_n that_o the_o veiny_n artery_n shall_v have_v so_o many_o obstacle_n to_o retain_v the_o impetuosity_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o carry_v in_o regard_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v leave_v much_o thereof_o after_o it_o have_v be_v cool_v and_o temperate_v by_o the_o air_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lung_n but_o however_o it_o be_v hence_o proceed_v the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o respiration_n for_o if_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v so_o reduce_v into_o fume_n shall_v not_o be_v condense_v and_o reassume_v a_o kind_n of_o body_n they_o will_v be_v immediate_o dissipate_v and_o whereas_o this_o must_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o most_o pure_a portion_n thereof_o there_o will_v not_o be_v make_v any_o new_a generation_n if_o nature_n have_v not_o find_v out_o a_o mean_n to_o condense_a these_o vapour_n by_o the_o coolness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v continual_o attract_v by_o the_o lung_n thence_o it_o come_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o continue_v long_o without_o respiration_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v requisite_a the_o heart_n shall_v continual_o repair_v they_o and_o that_o can_v be_v do_v without_o respiration_n for_o the_o reason_n we_o give_v before_o art_n 4._o a_o objection_n against_o the_o precedent_a doctrine_n answer_v i_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o common_a doctrine_n will_v have_v the_o air_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o natural_a heat_n nay_o indeed_o fire_n itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o air_n to_o moderate_a th●m_n as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conserve_v themselves_o without_o it_o and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o respiration_n be_v necessary_a in_o regard_n it_o conduct_n air_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o moderate_v the_o excessive_a heat_n thereof_o but_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o anatomical_a observation_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o vessel_n which_o conduct_n the_o air_n into_o that_o part_n and_o that_o the_o veiny_n artery_n which_o be_v heretofore_o conceive_v to_o serve_v for_o that_o use_n be_v always_o full_a of_o blood_n and_o do_v undoubted_o convey_v to_o the_o heart_n all_o that_o which_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o lung_n beside_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o fish_n have_v their_o vital_a spirit_n though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o air_n which_o may_v contribute_v to_o their_o production_n true_a it_o be_v they_o have_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o gills_o as_o also_o of_o the_o hole_n at_o which_o they_o sprout_v out_o the_o water_n and_o that_o be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o cause_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o water_n which_o they_o ever_o and_o anon_o attract_v as_o the_o lung_n do_v with_o the_o air_n they_o respire_v yet_o be_v there_o not_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v deduce_v hence_o which_o may_v imply_v my_o not_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o air_n respire_v which_o be_v all_o full_a of_o these_o spirituous_a part_n exhale_v by_o all_o body_n do_v not_o furnish_v the_o vital_a spirit_n with_o some_o portion_n of_o themselves_o which_o
she_o notwithstanding_o these_o last_o reason_n whereto_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o answer_v we_o must_v stick_v to_o the_o former_a which_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n that_o cause_v the_o spirit_n to_o move_v in_o the_o passion_n true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o vegetative_a be_v many_o time_n join_v with_o she_o as_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n in_o extraordinary_a grief_n but_o it_o be_v when_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v considerable_a and_o make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n that_o they_o force_v their_o way_n quite_o to_o she_o for_o when_o they_o be_v light_n she_o be_v not_o move_v thereat_o and_o leave_v the_o sensitive_a part_n to_o act_v alone_o which_o yet_o fail_v not_o to_o stir_v the_o spirit_n in_o effect_n they_o be_v the_o general_a organ_n of_o all_o the_o function_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o all_o the_o faculty_n what_o order_n soever_o they_o be_v of_o equal_o employ_v they_o in_o their_o service_n they_o be_v serviceable_a as_o to_o life_n sentiment_n motion_n nay_o reason_n itself_o and_o in_o the_o high_a meditation_n they_o be_v stir_v as_o well_o as_o in_o natural_a action_n they_o be_v like_o a_o instrument_n whereof_o divers_a artisan_n make_v use_v in_o several_a work_n for_o as_o the_o same_o pair_n of_o compass_n wherewith_o a_o mason_n have_v take_v his_o measure_n serve_v the_o geometrician_n to_o draw_v his_o figure_n and_o the_o astronomer_n to_o measure_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o star_n so_o the_o spirit_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o natural_a faculty_n for_o the_o mean_a action_n of_o life_n be_v employ_v by_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n in_o the_o animal_n function_n and_o the_o understanding_n itself_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o operation_n of_o the_o high_a consequence_n but_o what_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o free_a in_o the_o passion_n as_o it_o may_v seem_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n be_v director_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v of_o voluntary_a motion_n it_o matter_n not_o since_o even_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o flow_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o make_v those_o motion_n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v move_v by_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n have_v not_o their_o motion_n more_o free_a then_o that_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n the_o necessity_n of_o motion_n be_v many_o time_n find_v in_o the_o sensitive_a faculty_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a and_o though_o the_o muscle_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o free_a motion_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o respiration_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o their_o mean_n be_v necessary_a that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o composure_n of_o several_a muscle_n and_o receive_v a_o nerve_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o give_v it_o sentiment_n and_o motion_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rank_v among_o those_o that_o be_v voluntary_a nay_o the_o will_n itself_o notwithstanding_o that_o sovereign_a liberty_n which_o it_o have_v be_v not_o free_a in_o its_o first_o sally_n and_o what_o time_n soever_o it_o may_v take_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o good_a and_o evil_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o in_o its_o power_n to_o hate_v the_o good_a and_o love_v the_o evil._n whence_o then_o proceed_v this_o diversity_n doubtless_o from_o the_o instinct_n which_o be_v a_o law_n that_o force_v the_o soul_n to_o do_v what_o it_o command_v for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o animal_n it_o be_v this_o law_n that_o guide_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o natural_a faculty_n that_o assign_v the_o sensitive_a soul_n the_o motion_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o make_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v balk_v as_o those_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n and_o those_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n but_o also_o all_o those_o that_o be_v do_v casual_o wherein_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v of_o no_o advantage_n for_o though_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o passion_n be_v not_o make_v precise_o by_o it_o yet_o do_v the_o soul_n cause_v they_o to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o copy_n which_o the_o instinct_n give_v she_o upon_o other_o occasion_n as_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o art_n 1._o of_o what_o kind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n be_v in_o the_o other_o passion_n thus_o far_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n we_o now_o come_v to_o examine_v whether_o it_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o manner_n in_o those_o of_o the_o will_n and_o natural_a appetite_n we_o may_v in_o the_o first_o place_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v many_o passion_n raise_v in_o the_o will_n so_o as_o that_o neither_o the_o heart_n nor_o spirit_n be_v thereby_o stir_v in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a faculty_n which_o may_v act_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o organ_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o must_v be_v very_o slight_a one_o for_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n they_o fail_v not_o both_o of_o they_o to_o be_v move_v thereby_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n not_o but_o that_o the_o will_n consider_v in_o itself_o may_v be_v able_a alone_o to_o excite_v the_o most_o violent_a passion_n as_o we_o know_v it_o do_v in_o angel_n but_o in_o man_n in_o who_o there_o be_v a_o union_n between_o the_o corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a faculty_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o one_o must_v assist_v and_o relieve_v the_o other_o when_o any_o considerable_a good_a or_o evil_a present_n itself_o to_o either_o of_o they_o which_o happen_v either_o hence_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessary_a communication_n of_o their_o motion_n one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o we_o have_v declare_v or_o that_o the_o soul_n upon_o such_o occasion_n be_v distrustful_a of_o her_o own_o strength_n and_o will_v rally_v together_o all_o the_o force_n she_o have_v thence_o it_o come_v that_o she_o think_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o move_v the_o sensitive_a appetite_n in_o extraordinary_a grief_n to_o shun_v the_o evil_a that_o press_v hard_a upon_o she_o but_o she_o also_o excite_v sadness_n in_o the_o superior_a part_n in_o order_n to_o the_o same_o design_n and_o as_o if_o all_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a she_o many_o time_n raise_v a_o fever_n in_o the_o natural_a faculty_n to_o force_v away_o and_o destroy_v that_o enemy_n as_o to_o the_o passion_n of_o that_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o wherein_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o stir_v but_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v violent_a ere_o they_o can_v move_v the_o heart_n for_o the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o in_o they_o as_o in_o those_o of_o the_o other_o appetite_n which_o though_o ever_o so_o much_o incline_v to_o mediocrity_n be_v nevertheless_o capable_a of_o alter_v her_o motion_n according_o we_o find_v that_o in_o wound_n and_o swell_n the_o spirit_n have_v their_o recourse_n thither_o with_o a_o certain_a impetuosity_n yet_o so_o as_o there_o happen_v not_o any_o change_n in_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o artery_n and_o there_o be_v considerable_a evacuation_n make_v in_o crisis_n without_o any_o alteration_n in_o those_o motion_n but_o in_o a_o fever_n which_o be_v the_o choler_n of_o the_o natural_a appetite_n in_o the_o consternation_n which_o nature_n be_v sometime_o subject_a to_o in_o malignant_a disease_n and_o in_o the_o agony_n immediate_o precede_v death_n there_o may_v be_v observe_v a_o remarkable_a alteration_n in_o the_o pulse_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o difference_n proceed_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o vegetative_a faculty_n which_o be_v more_o material_a and_o consequent_o more_o heavy_a than_o the_o sensitive_a for_o as_o a_o slothful_a person_n engage_v himself_o only_o in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o easy_o do_v and_o never_o undertake_v the_o more_o difficult_a but_o when_o he_o be_v thereto_o constrain_v by_o necessity_n so_o that_o faculty_n which_o be_v move_v with_o some_o trouble_n think_v it_o enough_o in_o the_o light_a passion_n to_o stir_v the_o spirit_n because_o they_o be_v easy_o move_v but_o it_o attempt_v not_o therein_o the_o move_n of_o the_o heart_n by_o reason_n that_o be_v a_o engine_n stir_v with_o great_a difficulty_n unless_o it_o be_v when_o the_o evil_a seem_v considerable_a and_o that_o it_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o employ_v all_o its_o organ_n and_o all_o its_o force_n towards_o the_o resistance_n thereof_o sect_n 4._o how_o the_o soul_n cause_v the_o body_n to_o move_v but_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o the_o most_o difficult_a point_n of_o any_o in_o this_o whole_a matter_n to_o wit_n how_o the_o soul_n give_v motion_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o to_o express_v it_o in_o a_o
common_a or_o those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o animal_n art_n 5._o how_o aristotle_n make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o rule_n it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o by_o this_o reason_n aristotle_n destroy_v as_o well_o his_o own_o doctrine_n as_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v find_v that_o in_o other_o place_n he_o make_v use_v of_o this_o very_a maxim_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o figure_n denote_v such_o or_o such_o a_o inclination_n and_o that_o this_o be_v applicable_a to_o lion_n eagle_n raven_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a that_o aristotle_n in_o appearance_n make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o rule_n but_o it_o be_v after_o another_o manner_n than_o the_o old_a physiognomist_n have_v do_v for_o these_o consider_v not_o the_o mark_n and_o sign_n of_o animal_n and_o thereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o he_o who_o resemble_v they_o in_o that_o have_v the_o same_o inclination_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o those_o animal_n on_o the_o contrary_a aristotle_n consider_v not_o the_o sign_n as_o proper_a to_o the_o animal_n but_o as_o proper_a to_o the_o inclination_n which_o have_v not_o be_v observe_v by_o baldus_n occasion_v that_o great_a person_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o manifest_a contradiction_n and_o according_o he_o afterward_o teach_v how_o that_o observation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o affirm_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v several_a person_n who_o have_v the_o same_o natural_a habit_n such_o as_o may_v be_v for_o example_n fortitude_n and_o mark_v in_o what_o particular_a sign_n they_o agree_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v that_o their_o resemblance_n will_v be_v in_o these_o particular_n in_o have_v the_o mouth_n large_a and_o the_o extremity_n thick_a and_o strong_a then_o you_o be_v to_o make_v your_o reflection_n on_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v natural_o strong_a as_o lion_n bull_n eagle_n and_o tiger_n and_o find_v that_o all_o these_o kind_n of_o animal_n have_v those_o part_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o will_v be_v very_o probable_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v the_o mark_n of_o strength_n or_o fortitude_n but_o this_o be_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a it_o be_v further_a requisite_a that_o we_o examine_v whether_o there_o may_v not_o be_v some_o other_o creature_n which_o though_o they_o be_v strong_a yet_o have_v not_o those_o mark_n for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o the_o sign_n be_v certain_a otherwise_o some_o doubt_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o the_o same_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o order_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o all_o the_o other_o inclination_n but_o after_o what_o manner_n soever_o we_o may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o rule_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o extent_n enough_o to_o perform_v what_o may_v be_v make_v out_o by_o physiognomy_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o creature_n whereof_o we_o can_v have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o particular_a inclination_n and_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n correspondent_a to_o those_o inclination_n so_o that_o it_o it_o be_v then_o only_o to_o be_v account_v certain_a when_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o other_o and_o particular_o by_o the_o syllogistical_a rule_n which_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o these_o four_o art_n 6._o what_o the_o syllogistical_a rule_n be_v now_o this_o syllogistical_a rule_n denote_v the_o present_a inclination_n and_o passion_n in_o a_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o other_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v not_o require_v proper_a sign_n but_o from_o a_o inclination_n and_o a_o passion_n know_v by_o those_o mark_n it_o deduce_v the_o discovery_n of_o another_o which_o have_v not_o any_o and_o this_o rule_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o the_o inclination_n the_o habit_n and_o the_o passion_n for_o one_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o other_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o a_o man_n have_v a_o inclination_n to_o such_o a_o passion_n or_o habit_n though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sign_n proper_a thereto_o and_o which_o may_v make_v any_o discovery_n of_o it_o as_o be_v only_o know_v that_o the_o man_n have_v that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o thus_o have_v once_o know_v that_o a_o man_n be_v timorous_a it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o natural_a inclination_n to_o avarice_n and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v a_o miser_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o artifices_fw-la and_o dissimulation_n that_o his_o fearfulness_n cause_v he_o to_o speak_v with_o a_o certain_a mildness_n and_o submission_n that_o it_o render_v he_o distrustful_a apt_a to_o suspect_v hard_a of_o belief_n a_o bad_a friend_n etc._n etc._n thus_o aristotle_n give_v a_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o judgement_n affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o small_a stature_n he_o be_v envious_a but_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o text_n and_o that_o instead_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v little_a it_o shall_v be_v read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o froward_a humoursome_a and_o one_o who_o be_v not_o please_v at_o any_o thing_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n as_o to_o the_o other_o four_o rule_n those_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o air_n of_o the_o countenance_n and_o the_o resemblance_n there_o may_v be_v between_o the_o sex_n be_v the_o most_o certain_a and_o the_o most_o general_o acknowledge_v for_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o sign_n but_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o they_o as_o aristotle_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o of_o the_o climate_n be_v more_o general_a than_o the_o other_o which_o be_v take_v from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o animal_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a in_o regard_n that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o climate_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o temperament_n and_o have_v not_o the_o same_o conformation_n of_o part_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o because_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v in_o greece_n he_o must_v be_v vain_a unconstant_a and_o a_o liar_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n chap._n v._o after_o what_o manner_n the_o art_n how_o to_o know_v men_n make_v use_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o physiognomy_n art_n 1._o how_o the_o say_a art_n make_v use_v of_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o that_o science_n thus_o have_v we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o mean_n which_o physiognomy_n make_v use_v of_o in_o order_n to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o inclination_n and_o which_o the_o art_n we_o teach_v aught_o also_o to_o employ_v in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o same_o design_n but_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v some_o other_o beside_o those_o and_o that_o it_o have_v many_o more_o thing_n to_o discover_v than_o the_o other_o it_o will_v not_o propose_v its_o rule_n naked_o as_o physiognomy_n have_v do_v but_o establish_v the_o ground_n thereof_o before_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o practice_n when_o therefore_o the_o first_o rule_n tell_v we_o that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v the_o same_o air_n and_o the_o same_o character_n attend_v the_o motion_n of_o a_o passion_n be_v incline_v to_o the_o same_o passion_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o this_o rule_n be_v establish_v be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n for_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o affirm_v that_o he_o who_o natural_o have_v the_o character_n of_o anger_n be_v incline_v to_o anger_n if_o it_o be_v not_o know_v what_o the_o character_n of_o anger_n be_v this_o art_n therefore_o pretend_v to_o draw_v a_o portraiture_n of_o every_o passion_n in_o particular_a to_o design_n the_o air_n and_o figure_n it_o give_v to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o all_o the_o motion_n it_o excite_v in_o the_o soul_n for_o beside_o what_o it_o will_v contribute_v to_o the_o design_n the_o art_n have_v to_o make_v know_v the_o passion_n which_o can_v remain_v secret_a after_o so_o many_o indicia_fw-la give_v thereof_o it_o will_v also_o by_o that_o mean_n declare_v those_o which_o be_v consequent_a one_o to_o another_o and_o between_o which_o there_o be_v a_o connexion_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o syllogistical_a rule_n and_o by_o degree_n make_v that_o rule_n conduce_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o passion_n it_o must_v therefore_o divide_v the_o treatise_n of_o the_o character_n into_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n whereof_o the_o first_o eleven_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o simple_a passion_n comprehend_v among_o they_o desire_n laughter_n and_o weep_v and_o the_o other_o eleven_o shall_v treat_v of_o the_o mix_v passion_n according_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v set_v down_o before_o art_n 2._o how_o it_o make_v use_v of_o the_o second_o rule_n as_o to_o the_o second_o rule_n which_o teach_v that_o those_o man_n who_o have_v some_o part_n resemble_v those_o
be_v of_o they_o leave_v the_o mind_n which_o can_v be_v natural_o determinate_v to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o in_o a_o certain_a indifference_n for_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v fit_a for_o poetry_n paint_v or_o music_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o have_v a_o strong_a imagination_n and_o not_o the_o like_a for_o medicine_n policy_n and_o the_o other_o science_n which_o require_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o judgement_n yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v effectual_o a_o poet_n a_o painter_n or_o a_o musician_n in_o regard_n the_o inclination_n he_o have_v to_o the_o function_n of_o the_o imagination_n render_v he_o equal_o fit_a for_o either_o of_o they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o moral_a inclination_n be_v determinate_v to_o certain_a passion_n and_o those_o passion_n to_o particular_a habit_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v from_o the_o knowledge_n have_v of_o the_o inclination_n that_o a_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o such_o a_o virtue_n or_o subject_n to_o such_o a_o vice_n and_o it_o seldom_o happen_v that_o one_o be_v mistake_v in_o those_o judgement_n for_o the_o reason_n allege_v there_o be_v therefore_o a_o discovery_n make_v of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o inclination_n which_o be_v know_v and_o it_o be_v the_o only_a expedient_a that_o physiognomy_n make_v use_v of_o but_o our_o art_n have_v some_o other_o from_o which_o a_o great_a certainty_n may_v be_v derive_v of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v to_o know_v the_o end_n of_o the_o action_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o free_a perfect_a and_o absolute_a election_n for_o he_o who_o act_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o that_o must_v necessary_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o habit_n second_o the_o excess_n and_o defect_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o object_n for_o he_o who_o be_v often_o angry_a and_o that_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o he_o ought_v must_v infallible_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v the_o habit_n of_o anger_n three_o the_o perseverance_n which_o any_o person_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o in_o any_o passion_n last_o the_o effect_n which_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n produce_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o these_o frame_n the_o character_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o vice_n which_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v according_a to_o the_o order_n we_o have_v set_v down_o before_o chap._n viii_o of_o astrological_a sign_n beside_o the_o natural_a sign_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o treat_v there_o be_v yet_o other_o which_o be_v call_v astrological_a sign_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o body_n receive_v the_o impression_n of_o they_o from_o the_o star_n and_o celestial_a configuration_n these_o consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o certain_a line_n which_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o hand_n and_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o planet_n predominant_a over_o those_o part_n from_o some_o observation_n which_o have_v be_v make_v thereof_o there_o be_v two_o art_n frame_v metoposcopy_n and_o chiromancy_n or_o palmistry_n the_o former_a whereof_o consider_v the_o sign_n which_o the_o star_n have_v imprint_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o the_o other_o those_o imprint_v in_o the_o hand_n it_o be_v our_o work_n to_o examine_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o either_o of_o they_o for_o if_o any_o knowledge_n of_o the_o inclination_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o they_o as_o they_o boast_v there_o may_v the_o art_n we_o teach_v ought_v not_o to_o slight_v they_o nay_o it_o be_v requisite_a it_o shall_v accept_v of_o their_o assistance_n since_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o design_n and_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v omit_v which_o many_o contribute_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o intricate_a as_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n be_v but_o if_o they_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n and_o that_o they_o be_v only_o the_o recreation_n or_o possible_o dream_n and_o reverie_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n imagine_v to_o itself_o either_o by_o way_n of_o delight_n or_o through_o mistake_n our_o art_n ought_v to_o discard_v they_o as_o vain_a superfluous_a and_o superstitious_a science_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o society_n of_o those_o of_o nature_n or_o to_o busy_a the_o thought_n of_o any_o man_n that_o pretend_v ever_o so_o little_a to_o ratiocination_n let_v we_o therefore_o begin_v with_o chiromancy_n for_o it_o be_v better_a know_v than_o metoposcopy_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v more_o evident_a principle_n which_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o establish_v nay_o such_o as_o if_o they_o prove_v true_a will_v serve_v for_o a_o groundwork_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o shall_v i_o not_o put_v myself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o any_o other_o discourse_n thereof_o then_o what_o shall_v be_v contain_v in_o two_o letter_n which_o i_o have_v already_o communicate_v to_o the_o public_a since_o they_o be_v piece_n which_o make_v up_o part_n of_o the_o design_n of_o this_o work_n and_o which_o the_o impatience_n of_o a_o friend_n prevail_v with_o i_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o rest_n to_o satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o abate_v so_o much_o as_o the_o civility_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o render_v he_o nor_o yet_o the_o precaution_n wherewith_o i_o will_v have_v secure_v myself_o against_o my_o reader_n for_o though_o that_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o my_o design_n yet_o will_v it_o afford_v those_o some_o diversion_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v it_o and_o give_v they_o the_o same_o pleasure_n which_o be_v sometime_o derive_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o strange_a ornament_n or_o some_o antique_a mode_n unexpected_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o first_o letter_n to_o monsieur_n b.d.m._n upon_o the_o principle_n of_o chiromancy_n sir_n when_o you_o press_v i_o to_o put_v into_o write_v the_o discourse_n we_o have_v together_o concern_v chiromancy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v i_o that_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o the_o public_a to_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o argument_n you_o hear_v i_o make_v upon_o that_o subject_n i_o reflect_v on_o the_o entreaty_n which_o socrates_n friend_n sometime_o make_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v suffer_v his_o picture_n to_o be_v take_v and_o the_o confusion_n he_o conceive_v hereat_o after_o he_o have_v satisfy_v their_o desire_n for_o before_o that_o be_v do_v there_o be_v no_o great_a notice_n take_v of_o the_o defect_n which_o nature_n have_v imprint_v in_o his_o face_n and_o people_n begin_v not_o to_o heed_v they_o and_o withal_o to_o reproach_v he_o therewith_o till_o after_o they_o be_v represent_v upon_o the_o cloth_n the_o same_o thing_n no_o doubt_n will_v happen_v to_o i_o when_o i_o shall_v put_v into_o write_v the_o discourse_n whereof_o you_o assure_v i_o that_o you_o be_v not_o displease_v at_o the_o recital_n they_o will_v come_v to_o you_o with_o this_o disadvantage_n now_o that_o they_o be_v not_o attend_v with_o that_o grace_n of_o novelty_n which_o they_o have_v then_o they_o will_v not_o he_o accompany_v with_o the_o pleasure_n of_o walk_v and_o the_o conversation_n which_o then_o render_v they_o agreeable_a and_o appear_v before_o the_o eye_n who_o judgement_n be_v much_o more_o severe_a than_o that_o of_o the_o ear_n the_o defect_n there_o may_v be_v in_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v observe_v and_o give_v i_o the_o shame_n and_o regret_n of_o have_v obey_v you_o nay_o what_o must_v be_v my_o doom_n when_o i_o shall_v have_v other_o judge_n than_o yourself_o from_o who_o friendship_n i_o derive_v a_o confidence_n of_o some_o favour_n and_o who_o curiosity_n for_o these_o kind_n of_o science_n may_v abate_v somewhat_o of_o your_o severity_n and_o what_o reception_n can_v i_o expect_v when_o i_o shall_v find_v the_o more_o ingenious_a part_n of_o the_o world_n prepossess_v with_o this_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v vain_a study_n and_o all_o their_o principle_n all_o their_o promise_n delusive_a and_o imaginary_a but_o maugre_o all_o these_o hazard_n wherein_o you_o engage_v i_o i_o be_o resolve_v to_o endeavour_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o your_o desire_n and_o reduce_v to_o a_o more_o serious_a examination_n the_o thing_n which_o i_o entertain_v you_o with_o only_o by_o way_n of_o divertisement_n for_o if_o upon_o this_o second_o trial_n you_o shall_v make_v of_o they_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o of_o good_a alloy_n i_o shall_v not_o question_v but_o they_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o go_v for_o current_n in_o the_o commerce_n of_o learning_n and_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n rational_a in_o the_o conjecture_n i_o have_v make_v nay_o if_o they_o do_v but_o raise_v the_o distrust_n of_o a_o truth_n not_o yet_o full_o know_v it_o be_v just_a the_o public_a shall_v participate_v