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reason_n doctrine_n part_n use_v 19,451 5 9.9356 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29744 The vnerring and vnerrable church, or, An answer to a sermon preached by Mr. Andrew Sall formerly a Iesuit, and now a minister of the Protestant church / written by I.S. and dedicated to His Excellency the Most Honourable Arthur Earl of Essex ... I. S. 1675 (1675) Wing B5022; ESTC R25301 135,435 342

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assure_v this_o be_v our_o case_n in_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o hence_o we_o can_v but_o condemn_v your_o intolerable_a rashness_n in_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o intolerable_a boldness_n to_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n divinity_n for_o if_o you_o understand_v our_o doctrine_n which_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o adore_v a_o host_n true_o consecrate_v as_o there_o be_v for_o adore_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v most_o manifest_o true_a whereas_o faith_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o host_n true_o consecrate_v be_v god_n and_o man_n jesus_n christ_n real_o present_a if_o you_o do_v not_o understand_v our_o doctrine_n its_o intollerablerashness_n in_o you_o to_o censure_v what_o you_o do_v not_o understand_v half_a communion_n we_o will_v declare_v our_o tenet_n by_o a_o comparison_n of_o the_o communion_n with_o the_o 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as_o if_o the_o council_n have_v be_v presumptuous_a in_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o the_o chalice_n have_v confess_v that_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n give_v it_o to_o the_o faithful_a argue_v nothing_o of_o presumption_n for_o as_o the_o council_n know_v that_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n give_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n so_o it_o know_v also_o that_o sometime_o they_o give_v only_o the_o bread_n and_o thereby_o do_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n in_o either_o of_o both_o kind_n upon_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o do_v the_o church_n now_o prohibit_v the_o chalice_n just_a reason_n move_v they_o to_o it_o first_o that_o if_o the_o cup_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o will_v hinder_v the_o frequent_a communion_n to_o which_o the_o church_n do_v exhort_v we_o much_o for_o wherethe_v wine_n be_v scant_o and_o dear_a and_o the_o communicant_o thousand_o in_o number_n the_o 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which_o be_v that_o god_n prohibit_v image_n to_o be_v adore_v as_o god_n or_o as_o the_o representation_n of_o false_a god_n which_o be_v proper_o i_o doll_n and_o then_o enter_v thequestion_n which_o of_o both_o interpretation_n he_o or_o we_o be_v the_o true_a one_o which_o none_o can_v decide_v but_o a_o infallible_a live_a judge_n to_o which_o we_o both_o must_v be_v bind_v to_o submit_v that_o god_n do_v not_o prohibit_v the_o make_n of_o image_n or_o the_o lykness_n of_o thing_n divine_a and_o human_a as_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o text_n sound_v our_o adversary_n must_v confess_v for_o he_o command_v the_o ark_n of_o the_o testament_n shall_v be_v make_v ex._n 25._o the_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o be_v set_v up_o num._n 21._o which_o christ_n say_v io._n 3._o be_v a_o representation_n of_o himself_o that_o he_o do_v not_o prohibit_v all_o manner_n of_o worship_n and_o adoration_n of_o image_n representation_n and_o lykness_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n above_o and_o 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the_o ground_n be_v before_o it_o josue_n 7.6_o but_o what_o the_o protestant_n will_v never_o answer_v that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o christ_n his_o passion_n a_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o be_v religious_o worship_v by_o they_o if_o they_o do_v what_o s._n paul_n require_v 1._o corin._n 11.28_o by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o the_o text_n must_v not_o be_v understand_v literal_o prohit_v all_o worship_n but_o prohibit_v to_o be_v worship_v as_o god_n the_o world_n be_v then_o plunge_v in_o idolatry_n some_o adore_v the_o very_a statue_n and_o image_n as_o god_n other_o adore_v the_o statue_n and_o image_n as_o the_o picture_n of_o several_a thing_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n as_o jupiter_n venus_n etc._n etc._n azor_n say_v he_o instit_fw-la mor._n to_o 1._o l._n 9_o c._n 6._o declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o constant_a judgement_n of_o divin_n that_o the_o image_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o same_o worship_n wherewith_o that_o be_v worship_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o image_n azor_n have_v no_o such_o word_n and_o you_o add_v false_o that_o it_o be_v our_o constant_a tenet_n our_o doctrine_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o 7._o gen._n council_n which_o be_v nicen_n 2._o and_o after_o by_o trent_n and_o other_o that_o council_n decree_v image_n must_v be_v adore_v and_o do_v not_o determine_v how_o that_o adoration_n must_v be_v call_v but_o only_o exclude_v the_o adoration_n of_o latria_n which_o be_v that_o which_o we_o give_v to_o god_n the_o divin_n after_o this_o council_n dispute_v what_o adoration_n be_v it_o that_o must_v be_v exhibit_v to_o they_o some_o say_v only_a a_o relative_n other_o a_o absolute_a adoration_n some_o say_v a_o adoration_n of_o latria_n improper_o and_o for_o god_n sake_n to_o who_o only_o a_o proper_a latria_n be_v due_a and_o these_o that_o speak_v of_o this_o improper_a latria_n be_v check_v by_o other_o because_o though_o by_o scholastical_a subtlety_n they_o may_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o catholic_n sense_n yet_o that_o expression_n sound_v harsh_a to_o pious_a ear_n and_o general_o all_o divin_n do_v censure_v any_o that_o shall_v out_o of_o the_o school_n propose_v those_o subtlety_n to_o vulgar_a ear_n but_o what_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o and_o we_o believe_v that_o they_o must_v not_o be_v adore_v with_o that_o adoration_n wherwhith_fw-mi god_n be_v adore_v and_o we_o all_o say_v with_o epiph._n who_o be_v present_a at_o that_o nicen_n council_n act._n 6._o non_fw-la indignas_fw-la habemus_fw-la imagine_v honore_fw-la veneratione_n ac_fw-la salutatione_n debitamque_fw-la adorationem_fw-la illis_fw-la dare_v debemus_fw-la sive_fw-la igitur_fw-la observe_v these_o word_n placebit_fw-la adorationem_fw-la sive_fw-la salutationem_fw-la appellare_fw-la idem_fw-la erit_fw-la modo_fw-la sciamus_fw-la excludi_fw-la latriam_fw-la haec_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la alia_fw-la a_o simplici_fw-la adoratione_n we_o judge_v image_n worthy_a of_o honour_n and_o adoration_n and_o we_o ought_v to_o exhibit_v it_o to_o they_o call_v that_o adoration_n as_o you_o please_v so_o it_o be_v not_o latria_n it_o be_v all_o alike_o what_o you_o call_v it_o for_o latria_n be_v different_a from_o a_o ordinary_a and_o simple_a adoration_n let_v some_o particular_a divin_n therefore_o discourse_v as_o they_o please_v it_o be_v not_o our_o obligation_n to_o excuse_v they_o we_o believe_v with_o the_o church_n a_o adoration_n but_o no_o latria_n petavius_fw-la say_v he_o agreat_a antiquary_n declare_v that_o for_o the_o four_o first_o century_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n of_o image_n in_o the_o oratorye_n of_o christian_n i_o can_v imagine_v to_o what_o purpose_n do_v mr_n shall_v bring_v these_o quotation_n of_o petavius_fw-la azor_n jacobus_n de_fw-fr graffys_n if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o let_v his_o auditory_a or_o reader_n know_v that_o he_o be_v verse_v in_o author_n this_o prove_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v use_v image_n though_o not_o so_o much_o as_o now_o they_o do_v and_o petavius_fw-la give_v in_o that_o very_a place_n dogm_n theol._n to_o 5._o l._n 15._o cap._n 13._o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o more_o frequent_o use_v because_o the_o world_n convert_v from_o paganism_n that_o believe_v in_o stock_n and_o stone_n and_o some_o of_o they_o that_o their_o god_n be_v body_n and_o not_o pure_a spirit_n to_o shun_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o relapse_n into_o these_o error_n and_o to_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o any_o apprehension_n of_o corporality_n in_o god_n image_n be_v but_o little_o use_v nay_o in_o some_o place_n where_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a they_o be_v absolute_o prohibit_v and_o sanderus_n l._n 2._o de_fw-la cultu_fw-la imaginum_fw-la c._n 4._o say_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o council_n of_o elibert_n prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o image_n s._n gregory_n who_o word_n you_o cite_v will_v have_v the_o people_n keep_v from_o a_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n and_o pretend_v no_o more_o not_o only_o nichephorus_n calixtus_n but_o many_o this_o day_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v hold_v it_o absurd_a to_o paint_v image_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n and_o nature_n nor_o do_v the_o catholic_n use_v it_o as_o you_o false_o criminat_fw-la they_o but_o they_o paint_v the_o father_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ancient_a man_n as_o he_o appear_v to_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n the_o son_n in_o human_a shape_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o dove_n as_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o river_n jordan_n vasquez_n speak_v not_o a_o word_n of_o image_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o you_o 3._o p._n disp_n 94._o but_o 3._o p._n disp_n 103.5.4_o he_o say_v image_n also_o as_o well_o as_o idol_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o first_o commandment_n and_o what_o then_o vasquez_n be_v mistake_v as_o well_o as_o you_o but_o you_o far_o more_o for_o he_o say_v in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o adoration_n of_o image_n be_v in_o itself_o naught_o as_o you_o say_v for_o you_o say_v its_o idolatry_n but_o because_o it_o be_v obnoxious_a in_o those_o time_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n and_o therefore_o prohibit_v but_o this_o danger_n cease_v as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n image_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o that_o commandment_n if_o he_o speak_v consequent_o or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o examine_v it_o you_o say_v god_n command_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o be_v break_v because_o the_o people_n worship_v it_o 2._o reg._n 13.4_o but_o the_o text_n will_v inform_v you_o well_o if_o you_o set_v prejudice_n aside_o that_o they_o begin_v to_o adore_v it_o for_o god_n as_o they_o do_v the_o melt_a calf_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v prohibit_v you_o say_v our_o people_n
alm_n deed_n and_o such_o other_o as_o they_o who_o give_v the_o indulgence_n require_v and_o that_o the_o alm_n which_o be_v enjoin_v in_o such_o case_n though_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o some_o they_o may_v be_v turn_v to_o sinister_a use_n be_v design_v for_o pious_a use_n you_o mention_v some_o word_n of_o the_o 92._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o that_o council_n have_v but_o 70._o canon_n in_o all_o nor_o do_v the_o council_n speak_v any_o thing_n in_o any_o canon_n of_o indulgence_n it_o be_v no_o new_a practice_n of_o your_o fraternity_n to_o coin_v new_a canon_n and_o text_n as_o you_o want_v they_o you_o cite_v s._n thom._n and_o s._n bonaven_n who_o relate_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o indulgence_n be_v but_o a_o pious_a fraud_n of_o the_o church_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o charitable_a act_n its_o true_a those_o saint_n relate_v that_o opinion_n but_o relate_v not_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o some_o do_v say_v so_o and_o they_o condemn_v it_o as_o impious_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o church_n s._n bon._n in_o 4._o do_v 20._o q._n 6._o sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la derogare_fw-la dicendo_fw-la eam_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la mentiri_fw-la quod_fw-la abhorret_fw-la mens_fw-la recta_fw-la thus_o you_o only_o prove_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o there_o be_v some_o impious_a people_n that_o accuse_v the_o church_n of_o be_v a_o cheat_n and_o do_v not_o you_o do_v the_o like_a we_o embrace_v most_o willing_o the_o advertisement_n of_o bellar_n de_fw-fr amiss_o gratiae_n l._n 6._o which_o you_o relate_v but_o nothing_o to_o your_o purpose_n that_o in_o thing_n depend_v of_o the_o freewill_n of_o god_n we_o must_v affirm_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v reveal_v in_o his_o holy_a scripture_n but_o you_o be_v mistake_v in_o assert_v that_o god_n have_v not_o reveal_v the_o doctrine_n of_o indulgence_n in_o the_o scripture_n for_o that_o text_n mat._n 18.18_o whatever_o you_o shall_v unbind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v unbind_v in_o heaven_n signifyes_n the_o power_n of_o unbind_n from_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n you_o say_v it_o do_v not_o and_o you_o cite_v durandus_fw-la and_o maior_fw-la who_o say_v it_o do_v not_o and_o that_o indulgence_n be_v not_o find_v express_o in_o scripture_n but_o i_o say_v that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o express_o find_v in_o scripture_n they_o be_v implicit_o find_v there_o and_o you_o confess_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o your_o discourse_n that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v not_o only_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n but_o the_o undeniable_a consequence_n out_o of_o it_o out_o of_o that_o text_n the_o power_n of_o unty_v from_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o sin_n be_v a_o undeninable_a consequence_n the_o church_n declare_v it_o and_o interpret_v the_o text_n so_o to_o who_o authority_n dur._n and_o maior_n must_v yield_v and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o text_n in_o scripture_n that_o 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tim._n 3._o as_o be_v write_v for_o our_o comfort_n and_o instruction_n that_o be_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o timothy_n and_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o text_n allege_v by_o mr_n sall_n which_o be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o pastor_n and_o prelate_n or_o at_o most_o to_o such_o of_o the_o laity_n as_o be_v know_v in_o the_o father_n and_o interpreter_n with_o a_o total_a submission_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o even_o the_o very_a learned_a themselves_o be_v puzzle_v with_o the_o difficulty_n of_o scripture_n and_o often_o do_v wrest_v they_o to_o their_o perdition_n as_o s._n peter_n say_v 2._o epis_fw-la 3.16_o what_o will_v the_o vulgar_a people_n do_v the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o discourse_v at_o large_a of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n but_o neither_o 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the_o great_a part_n or_o number_n of_o the_o kind_n that_o proposition_n all_o man_n have_v sin_v in_o adam_n be_v true_a because_o general_o man_n do_v sin_n in_o adam_n though_o christ_n who_o be_v a_o man_n nor_o mary_n do_v not_o we_o can_v give_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a proposition_n in_o scripture_n these_o will_v suffice_v christ_n io._n 10._o say_v himself_o be_v the_o true_a pastor_n add_v all_o that_o ever_o come_v before_o i_o be_v thief_n and_o robber_n but_o the_o sheep_n do_v not_o hear_v they_o do_v not_o this_o general_n proposition_n admit_v no_o exception_n be_v the_o baptist_n moses_n and_o elias_n thief_n and_o robber_n when_o jesus_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o simon_n and_o andrew_n the_o text_n say_v they_o bring_v unto_o he_o all_o that_o be_v disease_v and_o possess_v with_o devil_n and_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n all_o the_o city_n be_v gather_v together_o at_o the_o door_n what_o think_v you_o be_v there_o none_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n but_o be_v there_o its_o moral_o certain_a some_o be_v absent_a yet_o the_o proposition_n be_v still_o true_a because_o that_o universal_a proposition_n signify_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o town_n flock_v thither_o christ_n you_o say_v be_v the_o universal_a redeemer_n from_o sin_n whence_o you_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n be_v in_o sin_n or_o can_v not_o be_v redeem_a but_o you_o ignore_v or_o affect_v to_o ignore_v that_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n or_o way_n of_o redeem_v the_o one_o deliver_v a_o man_n from_o the_o sin_n wherinto_o he_o have_v fall_v the_o other_o preserve_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o the_o sin_n marry_o be_v redeem_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n from_o sin_n because_o by_o his_o merit_n she_o be_v preserve_v from_o fall_v into_o sin_n wherinto_o she_o have_v fall_v have_v she_o not_o be_v preserve_v by_o he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a way_n of_o redemption_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a benefit_n to_o save_v a_o man_n from_o be_v wound_v then_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v wound_v and_o afterward_o to_o cure_v he_o now_o mr_n shall_v to_o show_v you_o that_o our_o church_n be_v not_o cruel_a in_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v not_o say_v its_o a_o sin_n to_o profess_v public_o that_o doctrine_n for_o at_o least_o you_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o profess_v public_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o thomist_n or_o that_o of_o the_o scotist_n nor_o will_v you_o deny_v but_o that_o its_o lawful_a to_o any_o community_n to_o require_v certain_a condition_n such_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a so_o they_o be_v not_o unjust_a and_o sinful_a from_o any_o that_o will_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o community_n or_o partake_v of_o their_o favour_n or_o privilege_n do_v not_o the_o college_n of_o dublin_n require_v some_o condition_n from_o they_o that_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o community_n and_o be_v it_o cruelty_n to_o deny_v they_o admittance_n if_o they_o will_v not_o embrace_v those_o condition_n why_o then_o will_v you_o censure_v it_o to_o be_v cruel_a that_o some_o university_n will_v not_o admit_v to_o degree_n nor_o church_n admit_v to_o preach_v but_o those_o that_o will_v protest_v for_o the_o conception_n why_o will_v not_o you_o also_o accuse_v of_o cruelty_n some_o university_n which_o will_v admit_v none_o to_o degree_n but_o such_o as_o will_v profess_v and_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o thomist_n but_o say_v you_o they_o oblige_v man_n to_o protest_v for_o the_o conception_n against_o their_o judgement_n and_o dare_v you_o to_o condemn_v this_o to_o be_v cruelty_n when_o the_o church_n of_o england_n oblige_v to_o swear_v the_o spiritual_a supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n which_o in_o opinion_n of_o caluin_n as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o be_v a_o blasphemy_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o learned_a protestant_n be_v false_a a_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o catholic_n which_o you_o oblige_v to_o swear_v be_v a_o heresy_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o immaculate_a conception_n be_v notheretical_a even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o appose_v it_o and_o when_o a_o opinion_n or_o doctrine_n be_v not_o heretical_a a_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a prince_n or_o any_o community_n may_v lawful_o oblige_v their_o subject_n for_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o the_o peaceable_a government_n of_o their_o people_n to_o conform_v themselves_o exterior_o and_o profess_v that_o doctrine_n leave_v they_o the_o liberty_n of_o judge_v interior_o what_o they_o please_v and_o such_o as_o make_v that_o exterior_a profession_n it_o be_v their_o part_n to_o correct_v their_o judgement_n and_o conform_v it_o to_o their_o exterior_a profession_n which_o they_o can_v lawful_o do_v when_o the_o doctrine_n be_v not_o heretical_a or_o erroneous_a why_o may_v not_o the_o university_n and_o church_n exact_v the_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o imaculat_v conception_n which_o without_o heresy_n or_o error_n a_o man_n may_v in_o wardly_a judge_n to_o be_v true_a and_o why_o can_v the_o protestant_n church_n exact_v the_o swear_n of_o the_o spiritual_a supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n from_o they_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n submit_v their_o judgement_n inward_o to_o that_o doctrine_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o his_o sermon_n also_o mr_n shall_v accuse_v our_o church_n of_o cruelty_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confession_n and_o i_o observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o confession_n which_o our_o church_n believe_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n necessary_a for_o such_o as_o have_v fall_v into_o sin_n perhaps_o he_o be_v convince_v to_o believe_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o by_o that_o unanswerable_a text_n mat._n 18.18_o what_o soever_o