owne destruction And mans happinesse consisteth in 3 things 1. The Temple the statliest building in all the world Read Iosephus The wonderfull care that Christ hath ouer his The cause of the destructioÌ„ of the temple Note No power can withstand when the Lord comes with power to destroy Vse A good obseruation for worldlings Doct. 1. We should not set our hearts on worldly things Eccles. 1. 2. 12. 13. 14 1. Ioh. 〈◊〉 15 16. 17. Vse 1. The world Vse 2. Riches Dainty fare Luk 16. 25 Buildings no outward priuiledges can free the wâ—eked 〈◊〉 Gods wrath Apparell the figue of mans shame Note Apparell The bodies of the wiâ—â—d are fuell for hell Iam. 2. 19. Remember the day of iudgment the diuels tremble feare A simily Heb. 11. 10. Mat. 17. 4. Vse 3. Ierem. 45. 3. c. Why we were sent to the world Application § 4. 2. Parte This distribution of this Text. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. The subdiuision Three watches 1 2 3 What is it to watch Of watching in generall The necessity of watching Omne tulit punctum qui miscuit â—tite 〈◊〉 Doct. 〈◊〉 Which teacheth it is most necessarie to watch Proofes of the doctrine by Scripture and by reasons § 6. Vse 1. For admonition to all men The sense of this word watch Doct. 3. against carnall security Proofes by Scripture What sobriety is Exhortation Vse 1. To bee watchfull Psal. 30. 6. Luk. 18. 8. Vse 2. For comfort for such as watch Part. 1. Of watching in speciall Doct. 4. To watch for the leading of a godly life in this world Proofes by Scripture By reasons 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Vse 1. Is to declare how weare to watch When we are to watch We must watch ouer our selues Cant. 5. 2. Iob 9. 28. We must watch ouer 〈◊〉 family 1. As fâ—st ouer his wife 2. Ouer his children A good president for all parents to traine vp their children in the feare of God Prou. 25. 1. Similiâ—â— Example of Origent training vp of a childe Euseb. lib. 6. cap. 2. Ruffinus l. 2. cap. 5. Vse 2. To nurture their children in the feare of God 2. Reasons Satans spite to little children * Anâ—â—logia Papa pag. 779. Act Mon pag. 125. 14. The institution of a child from his cradle 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Ouer his seruants Vse 3. For Preaching Ministers A simile Vse 4. For vnpreaching watchmen Ioh. 24. 15 16 17. Vse 5. For robbers of the watchmen Gen. 4. 10. 11. and 9. 5. 6. Preachers and writers against sacrilege * Samuel Gardiner against sacriledge Obiect Contra 〈…〉 liud A dilemma 2. Cor. 3. 7. 8. Heb. 12. 22. and 10. 28. 29. Abbey lands due to the Ministers Reasons Prouiding it Obiect Math. 5. 19 De simplie Plator A prouerbe Mel in orâ— verba lactis fel in corde fraus in pactis cauek A subtill and false teacher Men wil be demned rather then forsake any one sweete sinne Epist. 54. ad Maccd 〈…〉 um Obiect Leuit. 10. Obiect 2. Sam. 17. 7. A remedie against sa 〈…〉 ledge Sect. 12. Helpe to watch The first helpe to walke in a generall calling Reasons 1. The second helpe to walke in a speciall calling A diâ—y for Christian watchfulnesse In both callings 2. 3. 1. 2. 3. 4. 4. 5. 6. 7. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 1. Pet. 5. 9. 1. Sam. 17. 36. 45. 1. Sam. 11. 5 6. 5. 6. 7. 8. The fourth helpe To make mutuall coniuncton betweene pastour and flocke Satans subtiltie that preaching shall do the people no good Ionah 1. Ier. 9. 1. 2. Sam. 15. 6. Ioh. 16. 2. The fift helpe All things helpe vs to watch Gen. 39. Gregorius Nazianzeus Orat. in Cyprianum Exod. 20. 14. Heb. 13. 4. Sect. 13. The second part of Death Transitio Orpheus in 〈◊〉 Iob. 40. 41. Doct. 5. To prepare for Death Proofes by Scripture Reasons 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Sect. 15. Vse 1. 1 Obseruations for preparatioÌ„ to die well 2. 4. Duties 1. 2. 6. 7. The particular watch for death 1 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 1. 2. 8. 1. 2. A Diarâ— oâ— Weâ—keâ—worke for prepaâ—â—tioÌ„ to die 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6 7. Acts 1◠〈◊〉 Vse 〈◊〉 To put vs in mind of Death A good example The commodities of thinking vpon our death Hannibal adportas Vse 3. Not to fear Death Plato in Apol Socrat. Cicero Tuscul quest lib. 1. Nazianzens saying of the ioyes of heauen Epaminondas his saying Ignatius Vse 4. Of terror Obiect Goe to the house of mourning Eccles. 12. 2 to 8. Vse 〈◊〉 To pul out the stings of Death 2. Sam. 19. 18. The benefits by Death Hâ—â—esias hâ—s excellent exam 〈◊〉 for Christians to follow Obiect Answ. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Vse 6. For thankfulnesse in deliuering vs from the second Death Sect. 16. The third part The sense Sect. 17. Doct. 6. Prepare for Christs comming The necessity of his doctrine Nâ—te Satans policy to hinder the said 〈◊〉 full Ier. 34. 16 2. Pet. 2. 22. Proofes Reasons 1 2. 3. 4. Sect. 18. Vse 1. To confute Atheists Tremel Vse 2. Is to vse motiue for instruction to the Saints Sect. 19. The first Motiue froÌ„ the names of that day The secoÌ„d Motiue 〈◊〉 the signes of his comming Vse Similie The third Motiue 〈◊〉 the vncertainty of the day A Similie A Similie Similies of Christs â—econd comming to iudgement Obiect The fourth Motiue 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the manner of the reâ—urrection Vse Gen. 41. 14 The fifth Motiue 〈…〉 oÌ„ the generality of thiâ— iudgement See Euseb. Eccles hâ—st lib. 5. c. 1. Reu 14. 13. Obiect Obiect A Petition for no day of iudgement Answere to the worlds pention Similie A great dâ—fference between the Elect and Reprobate Numb 24. Means that there shall be no day of iudgement Similie A Similie A Similie Vse Psal. 27. 11 Isa. 49. 15. A ioyfull day to the Elect. We shal see and know one another at the resurrect 〈◊〉 The Reasons 1 2. Vse 2. The sixt Motiue froÌ„ the manner of his coâ—ming to iudgement The Vse The seuenth Motiue The place where the Iudgement shall be Mira narrant 〈◊〉 Aquila historiâ—â— Aristotel de histor animal lib 9 cap 32. Aâ—â—anus de animal hâ—st lib. 1. c 44. Plini lib. 10 cap. 13. Gualter in Math. 24. â—om 279. in Luc. 17 37. hoâ—il 165. 1. Thes. 4. 17. Vse 1. To be readily prepared to meet the Lord auoid security Plurima pessima presiosa non vniuersa Vse 〈◊〉 For terror to coÌ„mers vnprepared No help any where for the wicked Two signes for 〈…〉 g Christs comâ—ing Similie Similie The world shall be fired Mat. 24. 30 Vse to watch against this fire Dan. 3. 19. The ninth Motiue Christs sitting in iudgement vpon the throne of his glory Salomons Throne coÌ„pared with Christs whereof it was a figure Pet. Martyr Mar. â—orchaus in 1. Kin. 10. 18. Gen. 28. 12 13. The ReasoÌ„s why Christ is said to sit vpon the Throne Ioâ— 1. 51. Mors â—hristi suff 〈…〉 sed â—os efficiens omnibus The whole Trinity iudgeth Vse The figure of this Throne opened Caluin Hugo Card. Quintus Pererius Lyra. Glossa inter Polanus Eâ—â—olampadius â—ugo Polaâ— Iunius The Vse for terror The â—enth Motiue Of Christs separating the Elect from the Reprobate Iohn 8. 9. Esa. 65. Wisd. 5. Vse To repent in time Remedies to escape Hell Vse 1. Vse 2. Cicero lib. 1. Tusc. qu. Thom Moor. in Vâ—opia Math. 13. 4â— 45. G 〈…〉 25. 33 Reuel 22. Vse 3. Is for warning to the wicked Mat. 25. 34 Gen. 20. 7. 17. Iob 42. 8. 9. The 11. Motiue The 〈◊〉 â—ner of Christs proceeding in iudgement The manner two-fold What meant by opening the booke What and how many bookes be opened 1. The booke of Gods word 2. The booke of conscience The book of Life and Election The booke of Gods workes The 1. vse of these 4. bookes The vse for Gods word Vse 2. â—or Conscience Tenera res conscientia quae â—ec tangi nec angi potest To Vse for Gods election Vse 4. For Gods workes The secoÌ„d Vse for terror Their worksmust tried to be good or euill Vse for admonition to the ignorant The 12. Motiue The denouÌ„ cing of the definitiue sentence The necessity to know Christs iudgement vpon the wicked Heâ—viuunt bomines taÌ„quam â—ors nulla futura est aut velut inferaus fabula vanaforet Mors tuâ— mors Christi fraus muÌ„di gloria coeli dolor inferni sunt medi 〈…〉 da tibi finis ciâ—â—s coelum â—on solum The first part of the sentence vpon the Elect. Similie The Reasons why the Elect sit to iudge the wicked Obiect Or question how the Elect are iudged according to their works Vse Object The secoÌ„d part of the sentence vpon the Reprobate Mat. 10. 33 Vse Luk. 4. 29. Act. 21. 28. Psalm 2. Note this ye hypocrites Note here O you that forget God Vse Thom. Aqu. The benefits by doing good workes Pauper via et pâ—â—ta coeli Vse 1. 1 Chro. 29 9. â—0 20. Vse 2. For terror to the wicked Psal. 105. 18. Deut. 23. 17. 18. Ranulphus worthy example The 13. Motiue The â—â—â—cution of the sentence vpon the Reprobate The priuâ—â—iâ—e paiâ—â— Similies What this priuatiue punishment iâ— The paines of losâ—e The vse to consider what losse it is to be separated from God A Similie Theodoret. l. 5. c. 16 17. Sozom. lib. 7. cap. 24. Tripart l. 9. cap. 30. Niceph. l 12 cap. 41. Vse 2. Chro. 15. The posiâ—â—ue pains These pains aâ— twofold outward inward The names of Hell 1. Letâ—â— 2. Piegeton 3. Atheron 4. Coâ—itus 5. Stygia palus 6. Elâ—ades 7. Sopâ—â—s 8. Tartarus 9. Orcus 10 Plutoâ—iâ—â— 11 Auernus 12 Abyssus 13 Infe 〈…〉 A Caution The nature of hell The inward positiue paines Vse 1 Reaâ—ons prouing it necessary to know that 〈…〉 re is an hell Vse 2. There is an hell Vse 3. ExhortatioÌ„ to the Ministers to warne the people hereof Obiect Reasons why sinners torments be so great in hell Heb. 10. 29 Reuel 9. 9. Vse 4. The secoÌ„d part of the coÌ„tinuance of the torments vpon the reprobates Reasons why reprobâ—tes be punished eternally Obiect Vse 1 The execution of the senteÌ„ce vpon the Elect. Reasons why I speak sparingly of heauenly ioyes Vse 〈◊〉 Vse 2. Vse 3. Of the ioyes of heauen Sect. 20. The Conclusion Mat. 26. 40 A prayer
in Reuel 16. 15. Christ againe calleth them blessed who watch and keepe their garments least they walke naked and men see their filthtnesse c. Reasons enforce the doctrine as first God commands vs to watch which he would not were it not behoouefull and needfull for vs. Secondly the imminent dangers we stand in perswade thereunto as the corruption of our nature prone to sinne and to all mischiefe Sathans manifold assaults and temptations certaine vncertaine death Gods wrath and vnsupportable iudgements the baits and allurements of this life as with so many cartropes pulling vs to sinne and damnation crosses and death in euery creature we vse and vnder euery stone lurketh a Scorpion ready to sting vs to death if wee bee not vigilant and constant in prayer Thirdly the benefites redounding to vs hereof should set vs forward to this dutie as namely first we shall liue righteously and glorifie God in all our dealings secondly we shall be as in compleate harnesse appointed against Sathan the world sinne and our owne concupiscences thirdly be helpfull to men fourthly hurtfull to none fifthly Blessed of God in this life sixthly most happie in the life to come c. which the Lord of glory grant vs all to doe The first vse we are to make of this sad doctrine serues to instruct vs wherein we are not to watch and wherein according to our Sauiours will we must watch where we are to vnderstand that our Sauiours minde is not in watching we should forbeare naturall sleep which is as needfull and profitable for vs as is our food vnlesse it be for some part of the night that we awake to God and in that silent and solitarie time giue our selues to prayer So Dauid saith he remembred God in his bedde and thought vpon him when he was waking Psal. 63. 1. 7. At midnight rose vp to giue God thankes Psal. 119. 62. And euery night washed his bedde and watered his couch with teares Psal. 6. 6. and good reason had he so to doe For this was the most conuenient time to speake without interruption and talke at large and most familiarly with his God which worke in truth was to be preferred before any sleepe Then in the day time He was so taken vp with the affaires of the kingdome that he often had no time to call vpon God in priuate and therefore would rise at midnight to pray praise the Lord. So our Sauiour when for the presse of the people and his indefatigable labour in preaching and teaching the people and working of miracles he could not talke with his God in prayer He would goe out to the mount to pray and spend the whole night therein Luk. 6. 12. and 21. 37. And so shou'd we doe for the night is the fittest time for this holy worke for then may wee haue elbow roome inough without any disturbance of wife children family or friends nor yet of secular affaires to examine our hearts if Christ called vs at midnight to iudgement or at cocke-crowing or in the dawning Mark 13. 35. we might euery way be ready prepared and waking yea walking with our God and also to powre out our hearts to our good and mercifull God in prayer and be heard And yet this is no warrant for swinish wretches who if they pray at all neuer pray but in their beds and that so drunken drowsiely and sleepingly that in the middest of their lip-labour deuotion they fall asleepe and withall ioy and comfort themselues yea bragge it out that they euer fall asleepe in a good worke that is as if they said they were ouertaken with sleepe in abusing Gods Maiestie with their lippe-labour prayer taking his name in vaine and offering vnto him the sacrifice of fooles Eccle. 5. 17. and 6. 1. But by watching the Lord warneth vs to be vigilant and carefull ouer our whole liues and euery part thereof that Satan with his subtilties and sleights nor yet the world with the enticements thereof nor sinne with his deceitfulnesse nor our owne nature with the lusts and corruptions therof draw vs from our faith and profession or from our loyall obedience to the Lord and so defeate vs of our ioyfull victory and hopefull triumph in that great day ouer all gods and our enemies and withall depriue vs of our vncorruptible crowne of glory and for this cause must wee euer imitate the Hare who though shee sleepeth yet neuer closeth her eyes together but euer pricketh vp her cares to listen if any dog barke or trace after her so though wee sleepe our hearts euer must bee awake and with Iob must feare and examine all our waies and know that in this holy worke we haue no greater enemy then our selues and therefore as our houshold and euer flattering foe we must watch and distrust all our actions and as vnder an yron locke keepe in and vnder all our thoughts words and workes else they will lay broad open the gates of our soules for Sathans complices to enter in and robbe vs of all graces temporall and spirituall and then woe woe shall be vnto vs. Neither is this all our charge though this bee more then well we can discharge but wee must further watch ouer such as God chargeth vs withall as first the Husband ouer his wife that as before she was married to him she was ospoused to a better husband euen in Baptisme to Christ Iesus and at his hand receiued her to be his helper vpon condition to see her keepe faith and truth to her first husband So must he carefully watch ouer her that shee breake not faith nor promise in any case but daily walke more and more worthy of the Lord in all sinceritie good conscience faith vnfained and all loyall and renewed obedience and seeing shee is the chiefest of her heauenly Fathers goods be sure to respect and keepe her in all honestie pietie and honour as the chiefest iewell of price committed to his safe custodie and in due time be readie to restore her to God her Father a pure and chast Matrone without spot or wrinckle For hauing vndertaken a charge hee must beautifie and adorne the same and say of her as Augustus of Rome I found it of bricke I leaue it of Marble which he may well and easily performe beeing first godly religious himselfe and know that his wife is his sweete garden wherein he must continually walke and his most gainfull vineyard wherein he is euer to be imployed neither will any I trow bee so fond as to thinke to reape commoditie from his vineyard if he plant not therein continually the choisest vines whatsoeuer they cost which set will quite cost and prune and dresse his trees nor to take delight and comfort of his garden if he be not carefull to weede it of all vnsauoury herbes and set therein the most vertuous and sweetest plants as are to bee found else madde were he that would
punishment which shall be layed vpon the soule it selfe and all the faculties thereof as the cogitation memory vnderstanding will and affections c. then of the body and of euery member therof for wherein euery man sinneth therein is he tormented But these torments are partly vnknown and so I pray God they may euer be and partly so lamentable that no Christian heart can abide to dwell long vpon so dolefull a subiect and therefore I referre you to others that writ largely thereupon beseeching Almighty God to giue vs all grace to consider wisely and in time of all that hath beene said and to make a ready vse thereof to Gods glory and our saluation and not to run sottishly vpon Gods iudgements denying there is an hell as doe Sadduces Atheists Ideots Infidels and Nullifidians and vngodly liuels whose liues proclaime it 〈◊〉 and 2. such as deny there is any heauen as Epicures Belly-gods Worldlings Sodomites Inordinate liuers idlers out of a calling c. 3. all Theeues Oppressors Sacriledgers poore Cony-catchers 4. all Protestants at large Christians without faith or good workes Selfe louers Hypocrites Mis 〈…〉 cordists Origenists c. but let vs watch and pray The first vse wee are to make of this thirteenth Motine serues to shew how necessary it is for all men to know this principle concerning hell the reward of the wicked that in these respects 1. It bringeth the wicked to the knowledge and feare of God for when they consider the vnspeakeable power that is in the mildest word proceeding from Gods mouth they must needs accuse the hardnesse of their owne hearts vpon which it cannot worke vnlesse it be to their destruction whereas here we see the commanding voyce of God to depart from him to be so forcible and powerfull that neither man nor deuill is able to withstand it but all as slaues from the whip will runne to hell fire and therefore should they now not sin against the Lord whose very voyce is more terrible then hell it selfe and this reason vseth Dauid in Psal. 29. 4. out to exhoxt all men and by name the mighty Nimrods betimes to obey his glorious voyce in his word 2. Satan would perswade all men that there is no hell thereby to set all to worke iniquity without remorse and therefore this doctrine must be often whetted vpon them to feare 3. Most men yea Professors though they can discourse heereof are so wicked euen in the very bosome of the Church and liue so loosely as if there were no hell at all for how few will for feare thereof forgoe on◠houres pleasure or one mite of profit or auoid any temptation Satan can cast at them and therefore needful it is to set before them often what dainty fare they shall finde in hell whether they hasten and if this will not reforme them nothing will seeing it is the last remedy in the Bible vsed to presse men with 4. Were there no heauen to enioy no God to reward no hope of immortality yet should men for feare to burne in hell forbeare now to sinne for vve see how men for feare of temporall penalties forbear to transgresse the Lawes of the land yet Gods lawes penalties nor promises which far surmount these are not regarded heere a felon or traitor may be pardoned there no obstinate malefactor shall and though for a while he respiteth him in this life it is but to reach his hand the higher to let the weight of his stroke in the life to come to fall vpon him the heauier and his deferring is the more to inferre the thicker and surer blowes and of no ill paiment shall he need to complaine that hath the wages of his wickednesse withheld from him in this life to receiue the totall summe together and for euer in hel this would breed in the most valiantest Atheist liuing such a gasping terror and quaking dislike that euer after hee should abhor not onely the least branch of sinne but withall euery thing alluring or aspecting thereto and vvithall should haue hell it selfe pictured in euery corner of his gardens orchards banqueting houses and places of delight in more carefull manner then euer had the Pharisies Gods lawes broydered vpon the fringed Phylacteries of their garments and so would notwithstanding now all parents and superiors doe well their duty it is often to relate to their families the paines ordained in hell fire and so admonish them to beware of that burning place 5. The knowledge that there is an hell is behoofefull in sundry respects as 1. it rectifieth the conscience when the neuer-dying worme gnaweth thereat and signifieth vnto vs that still we haue some vnrepented sinners summoning vs to iudgement and damnation 1. Ioh 3. 20. 2. this should cause vs in all our carriage to misdoubt our actions euery of them and euer setting the Lords blessed word before vs feare him who is able to cast soule and body to hell Math. 10. 38. 3. it should make vs wary neuer to forfeit but still to retaine sure our title to Gods kingdome and therefore be carefull neuer to commit any of those sinnes that depriue vs of Gods kingdome as be in 1. Cor. 6. 9. Galat. 5. 19. Eph. 5. 3. c. 4. It maketh vs thankefull for our Election withall teacheth vs to be careful to obserue the same in the whole course of our liues lest wilfully we relapse and euer feare all our waies Ephes. 1. 3. to 7. 5. This is a forcible meanes to weane vs from the world and all sinfulnesse and to cause vs to hasten to enter in couenant with God afresh and so open a doore to heauen and to all Christs treasures of grace which God grant we doe speedily The second Vse serues for reproofe of such as deny there is any hell and therefore will not watch these be Atheists Nullifidians Epicures Worldlings inordinate liuers malefactors c. but that there is an hell appeares by the aboue quoted titles of hell 2. By our consciences accusing when we sinne 3. the very Heathen in all ages and places how prophane soeuer affirmed that malefactors should to hell 4. Chysostome in his Homelies 48. and 49. and 50. Ad populum Antiochenum confuteth this error And therefore let all men stand in awe and sinne not but beleeue lest they approoue worse then the Deuils who beleeue and confesse it and tremble at the minding thereof Iames 2. 19. The third Vse is for admonition for all men generally that seeing there is an hell and the paines thereof vnspeakable yea so great as no heart can conceiue onely by the names of the extreamest punishments vpon earth as fire brimstone darkenesse death an euereating worme and neuer dying they bee shadowed because vvee can conceiue no soarer nor greater torments all vvorldly torments bee finite and temporall these infinite spirituall pittilesse easelesse remedilesse a paine beyond all paines and greefe surmounting all greefes at the very names whereof the