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reason_n doctrine_n note_n use_v 4,788 5 9.9721 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70515 Of the incurable scepticism of the Church of Rome; De insanabili romanae Ecclesiae scepticismo. English La Placette, Jean, 1629-1718.; Tenison, Thomas, 1636-1715. 1688 (1688) Wing L429; Wing T705; ESTC R13815 157,482 172

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corda_fw-la eorum_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la charitatem_fw-la &_o gratiam_fw-la mihi_fw-la inseparabiliter_fw-la connectendo_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la sint_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la mysticum_fw-la unaque_fw-la domus_fw-la carth._n in_o matth._n xvi_o art_n 26._o bring_v in_o christ_n thus_o speak_v i_o will_v build_v and_o confirm_v my_o church_n that_o be_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o inseparable_o unite_n their_o heart_n to_o i_o by_o faith_n charity_n and_o grace_n so_o as_o all_o may_v be_v one_o mystical_a body_n and_o one_o house_n j._n fr._n picus_n mirandula_n 13._o mirandula_n a_o propriâ_fw-la vocabuli_fw-la significatione_n recedendum_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la putarem_fw-la ut_fw-la primò_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la principalissimeque_fw-la sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la diceretur_fw-la quae_fw-la omnes_fw-la rectae_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o non_fw-la fictae_fw-la charitatis_fw-la homines_fw-la complecteretur_fw-la pic._n theor._n 13._o say_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n that_o so_o that_o may_v be_v call_v primary_o proper_o and_o most_o principal_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n which_o comprehend_v all_o man_n of_o a_o right_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n and_o unfeigned_a charity_n ferus_fw-la upon_o those_o word_n matth._n xv._o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o say_v matth._n say_v sed_fw-la loquor_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la secundùm_fw-la spiritum_fw-la quae_fw-la solos_fw-la electos_fw-la complectitur_fw-la fer._n in_o matth._n christ_n speak_v not_o here_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v common_o understand_v of_o the_o collection_n of_o all_o christian_n whether_o good_a or_o bad_a but_o of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o spirit_n which_o comprehend_v only_o the_o elect._n last_o chr._n lupus_n 818._o lupus_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la clave_n accepit_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la universa_fw-la fidelium_fw-la in_o legitimis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la communio_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la congregatio_fw-la justorum_fw-la seu_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la communio_fw-la lup._n in_o council_n tom_fw-mi 4._o p._n 818._o affirm_v that_o the_o church_n which_o receive_v the_o key_n be_v not_o the_o universal_a communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lawful_a sacrament_n but_o the_o sole_a congregation_n of_o the_o just_a or_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n which_o he_o pursue_v at_o large_a and_o prove_v by_o many_o testimony_n of_o st._n augustine_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v many_o other_o no_o less_o cogent_a of_o other_o father_n as_o st._n hierom_n agobardus_n bernard_n etc._n etc._n if_o our_o argument_n consist_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o opinion_n it_o suffice_v to_o show_v it_o be_v receive_v by_o many_o and_o consequent_o that_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o church_n now_o this_o dissension_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o if_o the_o second_o or_o especial_o the_o three_o opinion_n be_v true_a the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o adversary_n will_v be_v whole_o overthrow_v for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o if_o sinner_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n and_o whole_a council_n may_v perhaps_o not_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o so_o want_v that_o infallibility_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o true_a church_n to_o omit_v this_o since_o we_o treat_v not_o now_o of_o active_a but_o passive_a infallibility_n i_o say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o hypothesis_n the_o faith_n of_o our_o adversary_n can_v rely_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o this_o rule_n of_o faith_n they_o must_v first_o perfect_o know_v it_o which_o can_v be_v if_o they_o know_v not_o what_o be_v that_o church_n who_o faith_n they_o ought_v to_o follow_v but_o how_o shall_v they_o know_v the_o church_n if_o that_o consist_v only_o of_o pious_a man_n who_o none_o will_v deny_v to_o be_v know_v to_o god_n alone_o canus_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o who_o reject_v this_o opinion_n because_o say_v he_o 3._o he_o incerta_fw-la erunt_fw-la omne_fw-la si_fw-la apud_fw-la solos_fw-la pios_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la can._n loc_fw-la theol._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 3._o all_o thing_n will_v be_v uncertain_a if_o the_o church_n be_v limit_v to_o pious_a men._n will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v that_o the_o first_o of_o these_o opinion_n be_v certain_a the_o other_o undoubted_o false_a that_o be_v easter_n affirm_v than_o prove_v beside_o of_o what_o degree_n of_o certainty_n will_v they_o have_v their_o assertion_n to_o be_v not_o certain_o of_o divine_a faith_n unlessheresie_n be_v impute_v to_o all_o those_o learned_a man_n who_o maintain_v the_o second_o and_o three_o opinion_n but_o no_o other_o degree_n of_o certainty_n can_v be_v obtain_v in_o these_o thing_n nor_o will_v any_o other_o suffice_v chap._n xxv_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o way_n of_o know_v the_o true_a church_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v therefore_o who_o they_o be_v that_o true_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n yet_o suppose_v it_o be_v and_o that_o all_o baptise_a person_n outward_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n be_v member_n of_o it_o which_o opinion_n most_o please_v our_o adversary_n and_o be_v most_o advantageous_a for_o they_o it_o be_v still_o to_o be_v inquire_v which_o out_o of_o so_o many_o society_n that_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n just_o and_o true_o claim_v it_o for_o not_o any_o one_o that_o first_o occurr_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n but_o here_o if_o any_o where_o a_o diligent_a and_o accurate_a examination_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o instead_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n we_o follow_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o for_o divine_a revelation_n receive_v execrable_a error_n this_o especial_o become_v they_o who_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o church_n give_v over_o any_o further_a enquiry_n and_o receive_v without_o examination_n all_o the_o dictate_v of_o it_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o curious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o guide_n lest_o if_o they_o haply_o mistake_v they_o incur_v that_o sentence_n of_o christ_n if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a both_o will_v fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n let_v we_o see_v therefore_o whether_o our_o adversary_n can_v boast_v they_o have_v make_v a_o just_a and_o accurate_a enquiry_n herein_o and_o most_o certain_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n there_o be_v chief_o three_o method_n of_o make_v this_o enquiry_n 1._o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n profess_v by_o any_o church_n and_o conformity_n of_o that_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 2._o by_o note_n know_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o independent_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god._n 3._o by_o note_n which_o be_v mark_v out_o and_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n arriaga_n prefer_v the_o first_o method_n before_o all_o other_o i_o answer_v say_v he_o 5._o he_o respondeo_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la probari_fw-la etiam_fw-la posse_fw-la non_fw-la recurrendo_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la imò_fw-la ante_fw-la primam_fw-la probationem_fw-la verae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debere_fw-la probari_fw-la veritatem_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la etenim_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la definiatur_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la quòd_fw-la sit_fw-la coetus_fw-la profitentium_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o supponere_fw-la aliquam_fw-la congregationem_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la dicam_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la ibi_fw-la esse_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la primò_fw-la probare_fw-la veram_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la ex_fw-la verâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la arr._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la disp_n 7._o sect._n 5._o that_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v prove_v without_o recur_v to_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o that_o before_o the_o first_o proof_n of_o the_o true_a church_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v prove_v he_o prove_v both_o part_n of_o his_o assertion_n large_o and_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o make_v use_v of_o this_o argument_n for_o since_o the_o church_n as_o a_o church_n be_v define_v the_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v the_o true_a doctrine_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o very_a term_n to_o suppose_v any_o congregation_n to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n unless_o i_o do_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n suppose_v there_o be_v the_o true_a doctrine_n i_o can_v therefore_o first_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n be_v true_a from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o we_o willing_o subscribe_v and_o approve_v this_o method_n of_o arriaga_n only_a not_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o adversary_n who_o detest_v it_o and_o labour_n to_o render_v it_o both_o infamous_a and_o impossible_a pretend_v it_o to_o be_v full_a of_o inextricable_a difficulty_n and_o not_o to_o be_v surmount_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a much_o less_o by_o illiterate_a person_n wherefore_o i_o need_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o true_a
of_o define_v lay_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n ii_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v add_v any_o council_n be_v infallible_a not_o so_o the_o sorbonist_n they_o require_v the_o council_n be_v true_o ecumenical_a the_o sorbon_n say_v richerius_n 22._o richerius_n scholar_n parisiensis_fw-la soli_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o generali_fw-la non_fw-la particulari_fw-la concilio_n authoritatem_fw-la infallibilem_fw-la decernendi_fw-la ascribit_fw-la rich._n apol._n pro_fw-la gers_n axe_n 22._o ascribe_v infallible_a authority_n of_o define_v only_o to_o the_o church_n and_o a_o general_a not_o particular_a council_n so_o holden_n 3._o holden_n primò_fw-la debet_fw-la concilium_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la esse_fw-la verè_fw-la generale_fw-mi hold._n annal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o such_o a_o council_n ought_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v true_o general_n this_o therefore_o be_v first_o to_o be_v inquire_v whether_o any_o council_n obtrude_v on_o we_o for_o a_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v general_n now_o i_o assert_v two_o thing_n i._o that_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o any_o such_o ii_o that_o even_o if_o there_o have_v be_v it_o will_v be_v yet_o uncertain_a which_o be_v such_o the_o first_o i_o will_v prove_v in_o this_o the_o second_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n that_o a_o council_n be_v true_o ecumenical_a one_o of_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v think_v necessary_a either_o that_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n be_v present_a or_o at_o least_o those_o who_o may_v sufficient_o represent_v the_o absent_a for_o who_o can_v otherwise_o imagine_v that_o a_o few_o bishop_n shall_v authoritative_o impose_v law_n upon_o the_o great_a number_n not_o inferior_a in_o piety_n and_o learning_n at_o least_o not_o necessary_o inferior_a certain_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o one_o equal_a have_v no_o authority_n over_o another_o and_o a_o few_o meeting_n together_o do_v not_o by_o their_o conjunction_n obtain_v a_o right_a to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o the_o great_a number_n although_o disjoin_v in_o place_n as_o a_o learned_a man_n 22._o man_n thornd_v orig_n eccles_n cap._n 22._o have_v well_o observe_v we_o must_v therefore_o necessary_o recur_v to_o one_o of_o these_o condition_n yet_o although_o even_o the_o first_o shall_v happen_v which_o can_v be_v without_o infinite_a difficulty_n i_o be_o not_o oblige_v to_o grant_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o be_v represent_v in_o that_o assembly_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o will_v suppose_v that_o blind_a obedience_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o in_o a_o diocese_n the_o bishop_n be_v heretical_a and_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n orthodox_n in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n can_v represent_v the_o belief_n of_o his_o church_n neither_o de_fw-mi facto_fw-la nor_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la unless_o we_o will_v say_v his_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o heresy_n but_o i_o will_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o suppose_v such_o a_o assembly_n to_o represent_v the_o whole_a church_n yet_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o such_o a_o assembly_n never_o be_v nor_o any_o council_n in_o which_o so_o much_o as_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v present_a and_o if_o such_o a_o council_n be_v never_o hold_v former_o when_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v subject_a to_o one_o emperor_n it_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o in_o this_o present_a state_n of_o christendom_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n lay_v aside_o therefore_o this_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o second_o way_n of_o hold_v a_o general_n council_n those_o who_o be_v present_a in_o a_o council_n can_v not_o otherwise_o represent_v absent_a person_n than_o if_o they_o come_v in_o their_o name_n and_o by_o their_o command_n which_o may_v be_v two_o way_n first_o if_o they_o be_v express_o and_o by_o name_n delegated_a as_o if_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o where_n before_o the_o general_n and_o delegate_n there_o choose_v for_o the_o whole_a province_n or_o second_o if_o omit_v all_o this_o every_o bishop_n absent_v himself_o shall_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n be_v think_v tacit_o and_o interpretative_o to_o transfer_v his_o vote_n and_o authority_n on_o those_o which_o go_v to_o the_o council_n richerius_n and_o holden_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o first_o way_n salmeron_n the_o latter_a for_o richerius_n 21._o richerius_n promptum_fw-la &_o expeditum_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la singulis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la aut_fw-la gene_z ribus_fw-la ecclesiasticorum_fw-la aliquos_fw-la ex_fw-la singulis_fw-la provinciis_fw-la &_o nationibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la deligere_fw-la rich._n apol_n axiom_n 21._o have_v define_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a clergy_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o particular_a province_n tell_v we_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o every_o single_a ecclesiastic_a but_o that_o the_o ready_a way_n be_v to_o choose_v some_o out_o of_o every_o order_n and_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastic_n in_o every_o province_n and_o christian_a nation_n holden_n 9_o holden_n ut_fw-la tot_fw-la variarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la regnis_fw-la &_o provinciis_fw-la sitarum_fw-la pars_fw-la aliqua_fw-la seu_fw-la numerus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la deputetur_fw-la &_o intersit_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o require_v that_o some_o part_n or_o number_n of_o bishop_n may_v be_v depute_v out_o of_o divers_a kingdom_n and_o province_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o council_n on_o the_o contrary_a salmeron_n 77._o salmeron_n qui_fw-la legitimè_fw-la impediti_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la permissu_fw-la sedis_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la non_fw-la veniunt_fw-la jus_o suum_fw-la totum_fw-la in_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la censentur_fw-la transtulisse_fw-la salm._n tom._n 12._o tract_n 77._o say_v those_o who_o by_o a_o lawful_a hindrance_n or_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v come_v not_o to_o the_o council_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v transfer_v their_o right_n upon_o those_o which_o meet_v occam_fw-la and_o john_n brevicoxa_n bishop_n of_o paris_n seem_v to_o have_v conjoin_v both_o way_n whereof_o the_o first_o 8._o first_o diversae_fw-la personae_fw-la gerentes_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la &_o vicem_fw-la universarum_fw-la partium_fw-la totius_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la nisi_fw-la aliqui_fw-la noluerint_fw-la cel_z non_fw-la potuerint_fw-la convenire_fw-la vnde_fw-la si_fw-la aliquae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la nollent_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la possent_fw-la etc._n etc._n occam_fw-la dial._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o require_v in_o a_o general_n council_n divers_a person_n bear_v the_o authority_n and_o place_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o christendom_n unless_o some_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o come_v whence_o if_o some_o province_n will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o delegate_v person_n have_v their_o authority_n and_o vote_n the_o council_n will_v be_v no_o less_o general_n the_o latter_a amel._n latter_a congregationem_fw-la in_fw-la quâ_fw-la diversae_fw-la personae_fw-la gerentes_fw-la vicem_fw-la diversarum_fw-la partium_fw-la &_o provinciarum_fw-la totius_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi communi_fw-la ritè_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la brev._n apud_fw-la laun._n epist_n part_n 8._o ad_fw-la amel._n define_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v a_o congregation_n wherein_o divers_a person_n bear_v the_o proxy_n of_o the_o divers_a province_n of_o christendom_n meet_v canonical_o to_o consult_v of_o the_o common_a good_a to_o which_o he_o subjoin_v ockam_n proviso_n concern_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o delegate_n of_o some_o province_n however_o it_o be_v the_o first_o way_n of_o hold_v general_a council_n be_v not_o observe_v by_o our_o adversary_n for_o immediate_o upon_o the_o summon_v every_o bishop_n who_o intend_v to_o be_v present_a set_v forward_o without_o expect_v the_o delegation_n of_o their_o comprovincial_a bishop_n nay_o rather_o both_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n father_n paul_n and_o cardinal_n palavicini_n relate_v that_o when_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n will_v have_v have_v four_o bishop_n of_o that_o kingdom_n choose_v and_o send_v to_o the_o council_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o pope_n take_v it_o very_o ill_a and_o most_o severe_o forbid_v it_o to_o be_v do_v which_o i_o question_v not_o to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o canus_n and_o bellarmine_n in_o assign_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o general_n council_n never_o mention_v this_o this_o express_a and_o formal_a delegation_n therefore_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o constitute_v a_o general_n council_n unless_o they_o deny_v the_o tridentine_n and_o other_o council_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v general_n but_o neither_o be_v it_o valid_a if_o it_o be_v use_v for_o bishop_n may_v be_v delegated_a either_o with_o a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o give_v their_o suffrage_n as_o they_o please_v or_o restrain_v to_o certain_a rule_n of_o vote_v on_o this_o or_o that_o side_n the_o first_o way_n though_o tolerable_a in_o temporal_a affair_n the_o success_n of_o which_o be_v of_o no_o great_a moment_n yet_o be_v not_o to_o
a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o council_n this_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a question_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o validity_n of_o all_o council_n there_o be_v some_o as_o those_o of_o basil_n constance_n pisa_n and_o the_o lateran_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o alemannus_n a_o eye-witness_n in_o which_o presbyter_n have_v a_o decisive_a vote_n but_o far_o more_o even_o all_o the_o rest_n from_o which_o they_o be_v exclude_v if_o they_o have_v a_o right_a all_o these_o last_o council_n be_v unlawful_a if_o not_o all_o the_o first_o concern_v abbot_n there_o arise_v another_o doubt_n they_o have_v sit_v in_o council_n now_o for_o many_o age_n by_o privilege_n the_o first_o who_o obtain_v it_o as_o lupus_n 865._o lupus_n lup._n tom._n 1._o p._n 865._o observe_v be_v that_o most_o wicked_a barsumas_n who_o make_v no_o small_a bawl_n in_o the_o ephesine_fw-la latrocinium_fw-la but_o it_o be_v inquire_v who_o have_v power_n to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o privilege_n certain_o that_o spirit_n which_o reveal_v truth_n and_o as_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o blow_v where_o it_o list_v can_v be_v oblige_v by_o any_o humane_a grant_v to_o confer_v infallibility_n on_o those_o to_o who_o he_o never_o promise_v it_o the_o monarchist_n themselves_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n can_v confer_v on_o his_o legate_n the_o privilege_n of_o not_o err_v how_o then_o shall_v either_o pope_n or_o council_n give_v it_o to_o abbot_n but_o if_o they_o can_v then_o be_v unlawful_a all_o those_o council_n wherein_o abbot_n sit_v those_o especial_o wherein_o they_o exceed_v the_o bishop_n in_o number_n as_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a iii_o in_o which_o by_o bellarmin_n 7._o bellarmin_n bell._n de_fw-fr con_n cil_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o &_o 7._o computation_n be_v present_v 1283_o prelate_n of_o which_o only_o 473_o bishop_n and_o that_o of_o constance_n which_o among_o a_o 1000_o father_n have_v no_o more_o than_o 300_o bishop_n the_o same_o question_n be_v move_v concern_v procurator_n of_o bishop_n for_o it_o be_v just_o doubt_v whether_o bishop_n can_v delegate_v that_o power_n of_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n without_o danger_n of_o error_n and_o transfer_v it_o upon_o other_o that_o be_v no_o bishop_n for_o if_o not_o all_o those_o council_n will_v be_v invalid_a wherein_o these_o procurator_n be_v admit_v now_o that_o they_o can_v seem_v probable_a for_o to_o omit_v that_o the_o monarchist_n affirm_v the_o pope_n can_v communicate_v his_o infallibility_n and_o that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o the_o pope_n seem_v incredible_a i_o urge_v that_o this_o procuration_n be_v not_o allow_v even_o in_o temporal_a cause_n judge_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o substitute_v other_o who_o may_v give_v judgement_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n in_o their_o stead_n and_o if_o this_o be_v think_v inconvenient_a in_o judge_v the_o frail_a and_o momentany_a thing_n of_o life_n how_o much_o more_o will_v it_o be_v in_o define_v matter_n that_o relate_v to_o eternal_a salvation_n last_o delegated_a judge_n can_v never_o subdelegate_v another_o unless_o the_o delegant_n shall_v express_o grant_v power_n of_o do_v it_o let_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o either_o show_v where_o god_n have_v give_v bishop_n power_n to_o constitute_v procurator_n to_o sit_v in_o council_n in_o their_o name_n or_o confess_v it_o to_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o those_o council_n be_v lawful_a in_o which_o these_o procurator_n sit_v they_o will_v plead_v prescription_n perhaps_o for_o this_o and_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a a_o custom_n receive_v and_o approve_v by_o so_o many_o age_n shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a but_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o argument_n for_o widdrington_n 241._o widdrington_n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-fr facto_fw-la aliud_fw-la determinare_fw-la quòd_fw-la ita_fw-la possit_fw-la fieri_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la widd._n contra_fw-la schulck_n pag._n 241._o in_o reply_v to_o that_o objection_n of_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o depose_n power_n that_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v be_v depose_v by_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v so_o answer_v out_o of_o sylvester_n that_o it_o do_v no_o way_n follow_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o do_v withing_z another_o to_o determine_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v lawful_o and_o richerius_n 38._o richerius_n apol._n axe_n 38._o free_o reprehend_v many_o thing_n observe_v in_o the_o council_n last_o holden_n 3._o holden_n theologi_fw-la passim_fw-la affirmant_fw-la posse_fw-la quodammodo_fw-la errare_fw-la synod_n omnes_fw-la etiam_fw-la oecumenicas_fw-la in_fw-la legibus_fw-la ad_fw-la eccles_n disciplinae_fw-la regimen_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la hold._n anal._n fid_fw-we l._n 2._o c._n 3._o tell_v we_o that_o all_o synod_n even_o ecumenical_a may_v in_o some_o measure_n err_v in_o matter_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n as_o most_o divine_n hold_v if_o in_o those_o then_o sure_o in_o thing_n which_o they_o neither_o command_v nor_o define_v but_o only_o tolerate_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v very_o much_o perplex_v with_o this_o question_n and_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o do_v in_o it_o cardinal_n palavicini_n 1._o palavicini_n hist_o council_n trid._n lib._n 21._o cap._n 1._o relate_v how_o they_o consult_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o able_a canonist_n and_o employ_v learned_a man_n scipio_n lancelottus_fw-la and_o michael_n thomasius_n to_o write_v concern_v it_o the_o question_n propose_v be_v whether_o to_o procurator_n be_v of_o right_o due_a a_o decisive_a suffrage_n in_o the_o synod_n this_o they_o determine_v in_o the_o negative_a as_o well_o because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o contract_n or_o private_a business_n 〈◊〉_d which_o these_o procurator_n be_v employ_v but_o the_o common_a concern_v of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o because_o they_o bear_v not_o that_o office_n in_o the_o church_n to_o which_o god_n have_v promise_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n in_o ecumenical_a synod_n but_o because_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n be_v contrary_a and_o some_o show_n of_o argument_n appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o legate_n think_v not_o sit_v to_o determine_v this_o question_n themselves_o but_o expect_v to_o know_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o three_o condition_n gelasius_n 13._o gelasius_n secundùm_fw-la scripturas_fw-la sec_fw-la traditionem_fw-la patrum_fw-la sec_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la regulas_fw-la pro_fw-la side_n catholicâ_fw-la &_o communione_fw-la 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la episc_n dard._n epist_n 13._o assign_v many_o together_o while_o treat_v of_o the_o difference_n of_o lawful_a and_o unlawful_a synod_n he_o define_v a_o lawful_a synod_n to_o be_v that_o which_o act_v aocord_v to_o the_o scripture_n tradition_n of_o the_o father_n ecc●●●astical_a rule_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o catholic_n faith_n and_o communion_n that_o to_o be_v unlawful_a which_o act_v contrary_a i_o inquire_v not_o now_o whether_o all_o these_o condition_n be_v necessary_a i_o only_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a this_o way_n to_o distinguish_v lawful_a from_o unlawful_a synod_n for_o how_o few_o can_v compare_v the_o decree_n of_o they_o with_o scripture_n father_n and_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n maximus_n require_v much_o few_o thing_n for_o he_o will_v have_v nothing_o else_o inquire_v but_o only_o whether_o the_o council_n decree_v right_o for_o to_o theodosius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n object_v that_o the_o lateran_n synod_n hold_v at_o rome_n under_o pope_n martin_n be_v not_o receive_v because_o not_o hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n he_o thus_o repli_v 162._o repli_v si_fw-mi synodos_fw-la quae_fw-la sactae_fw-la sunt_fw-la jussiones_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la firmant_fw-la &_o non_fw-la sva_fw-la fides_fw-la recipe_n synodos_n quae_fw-la contra_fw-la homoousion_n factae_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la have_v imperatorum_fw-la jussio_fw-la aggregavit_fw-la attamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la damnatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la impietatem_fw-la infidelium_fw-la dogmatum_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n confirmatorum_fw-la illas_fw-la novit_fw-la sanctas_fw-la &_o probabiles_fw-la synodos_fw-la pius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la canon_n quas_fw-la rectitudo_fw-la dogmatum_fw-la approbavit_fw-la et_fw-la dixit_fw-la theodosius_n it_o a_o est_fw-la ut_fw-la asseris_fw-la dogmatum_fw-la quip_n rectitudo_fw-la synodos_fw-la roborat_fw-la disp_n maximi_fw-la cum_fw-la theod._n inter_fw-la anastasii_n collectanea_fw-la à_fw-la sirmondo_n edita_fw-la paris_n 1620._o p._n 161_o 162._o if_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o not_o their_o holy_a faith_n make_v synod_n valid_a then_o must_v you_o receive_v the_o synod_n hold_v by_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o consubstantiality_n as_o those_o of_o tyre_n antioch_n seleucra_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o they_o be_v call_v by_o the_o emperor_n but_o all_o condemn_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o impiety_n of_o the_o heretical_a doctrine_n confirm_v in_o they_o for_o the_o pious_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n acknowledge_v only_o those_o for_o holy_a and_o lawful_a synod_n which_o the_o truth_n of_o
for_o among_o catholic_n some_o affirm_v it_o because_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n find_v of_o the_o contrary_a other_o deny_v it_o because_o the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n to_o i_o neither_o seem_v sufficient_o certain_a yet_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o it_o become_v the_o providence_n of_o christ_n not_o to_o permit_v it_o in_o these_o word_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o suarez_n speak_v of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n not_o in_o believe_v but_o in_o teach_v for_o he_o say_v this_o in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n that_o if_o all_o the_o bishop_n can_v err_v than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o church_n the_o laity_n may_v also_o err_v because_o they_o ordinary_o follow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o now_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o pastor_n not_o in_o what_o they_o think_v but_o in_o what_o they_o teach_v this_o also_o appear_v from_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o deny_v the_o consent_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o any_o error_n to_o be_v possible_a because_o if_o that_o shall_v happen_v the_o whole_a church_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o great_a danger_n of_o error_n but_o if_o bishop_n shall_v teach_v right_o although_o they_o think_v erroneous_o there_o will_v be_v thence_o no_o danger_n of_o error_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a second_o of_o this_o infallibility_n of_o bishop_n in_o what_o they_o teach_v unanimous_o he_o say_v three_o thing_n 1._o that_o some_o catholic_n deny_v it_o 2._o that_o neither_o part_n seem_v certain_a to_o he_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v probable_a all_o which_o single_o prove_v that_o he_o think_v it_o not_o to_o be_v of_o faith._n but_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o great_a a_o doctor_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n theoph._n raynaudus_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o the_o opinion_n of_o suarez_n that_o the_o visible_a head_n say_v he_o 5._o he_o ut_fw-la seposito_fw-la capite_fw-la visibili_fw-la membra_fw-la omne_fw-la possint_fw-la infici_fw-la aliquo_fw-la errore_fw-la materiali_fw-la vix_fw-la potest_fw-la contingere_fw-la &_o verisimillimum_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la semper_fw-la cordi_fw-la futurum_fw-la ne_fw-la id_fw-la accidat_fw-la si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la accideret_fw-la incont_v aminato_fw-la capite_fw-la nibil_n decederet_fw-la de_fw-la perpetuitate_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la rain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d punct_a 5._o be_v lay_v aside_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v be_v infect_v with_o any_o material_a error_n can_v scarce_o happen_v and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a god_n will_v take_v care_n it_o shall_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v the_o head_n be_v uninfected_a the_o perpetuity_n of_o true_a faith_n in_o the_o church_n will_v suffer_v no_o loss_n where_o he_o determine_v not_o absolute_o this_o can_v happen_v but_o look_n upon_o the_o contrary_a only_o as_o most_o probable_a and_o deni_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o depend_v thereon_o which_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v by_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n rhodius_n speak_v more_o plain_o who_o affirm_v 5._o affirm_v mortuo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la ulla_fw-la infallibilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la ad_fw-la condenda_fw-la fidei_fw-la decreta_fw-la nullam_fw-la e●_n tempore_fw-la infallibilitatem_fw-la actualem_fw-la &_o proximam_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la rhod._n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la qu._n 2._o sect._n 5._o 5._o 5._o that_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a the_o church_n have_v no_o infallible_a authority_n to_o make_v decree_n of_o faith_n as_o have_v no_o actual_a and_o immediate_a infallibility_n at_o that_o time_n hence_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o want_v little_a of_o a_o confession_n from_o our_o adversary_n that_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o of_o faith._n and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v for_o no_o foundation_n of_o such_o a_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v find_v not_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o not_o to_o say_v that_o these_o to_o make_v any_o article_n become_v of_o faith_n aught_o according_a to_o our_o adversary_n most_o evident_o to_o contain_v it_o which_o evidence_n even_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v here_o want_v it_o will_v be_v most_o absurd_a that_o papist_n shall_v believe_v this_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n when_o they_o believe_v neither_o of_o these_o but_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pastor_n take_v away_o their_o testimony_n and_o they_o will_v deny_v it_o to_o be_v know_v whether_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o either_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a for_o beside_o that_o no_o such_o express_a decree_n of_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o representative_a church_n itself_o be_v believe_v by_o every_o single_a papist_n only_o because_o they_o hear_v it_o teach_v by_o their_o pastor_n as_o for_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o ought_v not_o be_v produce_v for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n now_o inquire_v why_o the_o universal_a church_n believe_v so_o will_v our_o adversary_n therefore_o say_v they_o believe_v their_o pastor_n can_v err_v in_o teach_v unanimous_o what_o be_v of_o faith_n because_o they_o so_o teach_v themselves_o this_o they_o must_v recur_v to_o for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o reason_n leave_v of_o believe_v so_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a for_o first_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o a_o receive_a law_n among_o all_o nation_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v witness_n or_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n second_o as_o we_o believe_v not_o any_o man_n to_o be_v true_a and_o honest_a till_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o his_o veracity_n and_o honesty_n from_o some_o other_o testimony_n than_o his_o own_o so_o it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a imprudence_n to_o esteem_v those_o infallible_a who_o challenge_v that_o privilege_n to_o themselves_o until_o their_o infallibility_n be_v know_v to_o we_o from_o some_o other_o argument_n than_o their_o own_o testimony_n certain_o our_o adversary_n will_v not_o permit_v even_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v so_o many_o illustrious_a character_n of_o a_o divine_a original_a to_o be_v believe_v for_o its_o own_o testimony_n and_o christ_n open_o profess_v that_o if_o he_o bear_v witness_n of_o himself_o his_o witness_n be_v not_o credible_a why_o then_o shall_v that_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n deny_v to_o himself_o and_o our_o adversary_n deny_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n three_o the_o question_n will_v return_v whence_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n know_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o they_o will_v not_o say_v they_o know_v it_o because_o the_o faithful_a believe_v it_o since_o as_o hallier_n 2._o hallier_n non_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la docent_fw-la pastor_n quia_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la sed_fw-la ideo_fw-la vera_fw-la credunt_fw-la auditores_fw-la quia_fw-la vera_fw-la docentibus_fw-la assentiuntur_fw-la f._n hallier_n de_fw-fr hierarch_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o well_o say_v the_o pastor_n do_v not_o therefore_o teach_v true_o because_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o but_o the_o auditor_n believe_v true_o because_o they_o assent_v to_o the_o pastor_n teach_v true_o they_o can_v say_v that_o they_o know_v it_o from_o scripture_n or_o tradition_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v no_o more_o know_v to_o learned_a than_o to_o unlearned_a person_n think_v not_o say_v bagotius_n 1._o bagotius_n cave_fw-la existimes_fw-la unumquenquam_fw-la etiam_fw-la theologum_fw-la doctissimum_fw-la posse_fw-la quicquam_fw-la eredere_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o independenter_fw-la ab_fw-la eâ_fw-la bagot_n instit_fw-la theol._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o 1._o 1._o that_o any_o one_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a divine_a can_v believe_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o independent_o from_o it_o and_o hosius_n brent_n hosius_n hos_fw-la count_v brent_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o maintain_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n that_o even_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n shall_v recur_v to_o implicit_a faith_n and_o believe_v only_o in_o general_a as_o the_o church_n believe_v shall_v the_o pastor_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v err_v for_o their_o own_o testimony_n this_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o our_o adversary_n doctrine_n and_o that_o most_o absurd_a for_o first_o there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o pastor_n which_o believe_v so_o because_o he_o teach_v so_o but_o all_o teach_v so_o because_o all_o believe_v so_o again_o the_o question_n will_v recur_v upon_o what_o foundation_n do_v they_o teach_v so_o here_o either_o nothing_o or_o only_o