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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n divine_a faith_n revelation_n 3,413 5 9.3938 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49439 An answer to Mr. Hobbs his Leviathan with observations, censures, and confutations of divers errours, beginning at the seventeenth chapter of that book / by William Lucy ... Lucy, William, 1594-1677. 1673 (1673) Wing L3452; ESTC R4448 190,791 291

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concern_v man_n they_o be_v write_v with_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n do_v this_o or_o this_o not_o dispute_v as_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n how_o it_o conduce_v to_o the_o present_a happiness_n but_o exact_v obedience_n it_o be_v true_a when_o the_o prophet_n dispute_v with_o the_o gentile_n or_o apostle_n with_o jew_n or_o gentile_n who_o believe_v not_o their_o report_n they_o confute_v the_o one_o by_o reason_n or_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o the_o other_o out_o of_o the_o former_a scripture_n because_o all_o proof_n must_v be_v make_v ex_fw-la concessis_fw-la and_o out_o of_o such_o premise_n they_o will_v confirm_v these_o conclusion_n god_n exact_v a_o belief_n and_o this_o he_o do_v with_o the_o great_a argument_n and_o most_o force_a that_o be_v possible_a by_o praemium_fw-la and_o poena_n reward_n and_o punishment_n but_o such_o as_o never_o king_n or_o emperor_n either_o do_v or_o be_v able_a to_o propose_v by_o eternal_a happiness_n or_o misery_n which_o nothing_o can_v do_v but_o god_n alone_o and_o this_o be_v do_v to_o those_o who_o will_v receive_v or_o not_o receive_v his_o word_n well_o the_o word_n contain_v here_o be_v deliver_v with_o such_o a_o exaction_n as_o never_o man_n propose_v the_o same_o truth_n in_o and_o require_v with_o such_o promise_n as_o never_o man_n do_v meet_v with_o nor_o can_v perform_v we_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v assure_v they_o be_v divine_a chap._n xxii_o sect_n v._o the_o three_o argument_n from_o the_o sanctity_n and_o integrity_n of_o the_o person_n who_o deliver_v these_o truth_n the_o miraculous_a conduct_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n by_o moses_n the_o objection_n of_o his_o assertation_n of_o dominion_n answer_v the_o prediction_n of_o the_o prophet_n not_o possible_a without_o a_o divine_a revelation_n the_o truth_n and_o
be_v divine_a revelation_n from_o the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o person_n who_o deliver_v it_o h●_n answer_v that_o that_o may_v be_v feign_v i_o reply_v it_o be_v improbable_a which_o be_v enough_o but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v go_v further_o and_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o first_o clause_n that_o it_o be_v improbable_a we_o may_v discern_v reason_n for_o it_o first_o in_o the_o person_n the_o apostle_n who_o deliver_v these_o revelation_n and_o affirm_v they_o be_v such_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a they_o shall_v be_v counterfeit_v all_o counterfeit_n be_v for_o some_o end_n some_o worldly_a end_n for_o a_o man_n can_v think_v to_o get_v heaven_n by_o counterfeit_v and_o l●ing_v but_o the_o apostle_n can_v have_v no_o worldly_a end_n in_o what_o they_o do_v the_o assert_v of_o these_o revelation_n be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o misery_n and_o unhappiness_n which_o be_v foretell_v by_o their_o great_a master_n our_o most_o bless_a saviour_n we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o distract_a world_n in_o which_o we_o have_v live_v now_o and_o then_o a_o man_n proud_a with_o a_o imagine_a enthusiasm_n persevere_v in_o a_o abominable_a lie_n even_o to_o death_n but_o for_o so_o many_o to_o do_v it_o and_o suffer_v for_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o story_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o then_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v man_n bless_v by_o god_n in_o have_v these_o revelation_n and_o the_o relate_v they_o i_o say_v relate_v they_o for_o because_o the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v divulge_v to_o all_o nation_n by_o they_o god_n assist_v they_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n by_o which_o they_o be_v able_a sudden_o to_o relate_v in_o their_o own_o language_n to_o every_o nation_n the_o wonderful_a thing_n which_o concern_v their_o salvation_n and_o from_o hence_o i_o will_v draw_v the_o impossibility_n of_o their_o feign_v their_o sanctity_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o these_o revelation_n for_o as_o the_o revelation_n be_v from_o god_n so_o the_o very_a delivery_n of_o they_o by_o the_o power_n of_o tongue_n be_v from_o god_n who_o can_v countenance_v and_o make_v good_a a_o lie_n but_o yet_o certain_o although_o their_o might_n be_v a_o possibility_n of_o be_v other_o i_o grant_v that_o for_o argument_n sake_n which_o i_o allow_v not_o yet_o when_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o the_o contrary_a we_o have_v great_a assurance_n of_o that_o truth_n and_o his_o answer_n be_v most_o wicked_a as_o well_o as_o weak_a draw_v from_o a_o possibility_n of_o feign_v and_o counterfeit_v in_o the_o apostle_n chap._n xxii_o sect_n xi_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o three_o argument_n from_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v the_o miraculous_a consent_n of_o man_n to_o the_o revelation_n publish_v by_o they_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n against_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n a_o serious_a application_n and_o vow_n for_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o conversion_n a_o three_o argument_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o put_v off_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n or_o extraordinary_a felicity_n of_o his_o action_n all_o which_o say_v he_o be_v mark_n of_o god_n extraordinary_a favour_n his_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o page_n thus_o the_o visible_a felicity_n of_o this_o world_n be_v most_o often_o the_o work_n of_o god_n by_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a cause_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v infallible_o know_v by_o natural_a reason_n that_o another_o have_v have_v a_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_n but_o only_o a_o belief_n everyone_o as_o the_o sign_n thereof_o shall_v appear_v great_a or_o lesser_a a_o firm_a or_o weak_a belief_n thus_o far_o he_o i_o no_o ●answer_n to_o the_o first_o which_o concern_v their_o wisdom_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v read_v the_o wisdom_n of_o these_o man_n to_o be_v produce_v for_o proof_n of_o their_o revelation_n yet_o because_o he_o have_v put_v it_o down_o and_o give_v one_o answer_n to_o it_o i_o will_v urge_v something_o for_o it_o that_o it_o be_v and_o be_v a_o great_a convince_a argument_n that_o such_o poor_a ignorant_a illiterate_a fisherman_n shall_v attain_v or_o rather_o be_v endue_v from_o above_o with_o such_o wisdom_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o confute_v the_o great_a and_o best_a study_a philosopher_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o their_o revelation_n this_o must_v need_n prove_v that_o these_o man_n be_v assist_v by_o some_o knowledge_n above_o nature_n but_o let_v that_o pass_v since_o he_o make_v no_o answer_n but_o for_o the_o other_o the_o success_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v a_o most_o rational_a argument_n and_o his_o answer_n confute_v himself_o for_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o visible_a felicity_n of_o this_o world_n be_v most_o often_o the_o work_n of_o god_n by_o natural_a &_o ordinate_a cause_n i_o retor_n it_o to_o he_o that_o the_o felicity_n of_o this_o world_n happen_v to_o these_o man_n be_v nothing_o but_o that_o general_a propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v wrought_v against_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o all_o natural_a cause_n all_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n fight_v against_o and_o suppress_v it_o with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o tyranny_n which_o they_o be_v able_a to_o use_v so_o that_o their_o strength_n grow_v by_o oppression_n &_o sanguis_fw-la martyrum_fw-la be_v ●emen_n ecclesiae_fw-la and_o m._n hobbs_n can_v think_v that_o that_o be_v a_o natural_a seed_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n for_o this_o time_n hope_v that_o god_n will_v so_o assist_v he_o that_o he_o may_v see_v his_o own_o error_n and_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n blot_v out_o all_o these_o unworthy_a doubt_n which_o he_o have_v cast_v upon_o christianity_n chap._n xxii_o sect_n xii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o second_o question_n propound_v and_o discuss_v his_o assumption_n not_o clear_a the_o argument_n change_v and_o the_o reader_n elude_v by_o he_o his_o manifest_a declension_n of_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n and_o imposure_n of_o humane_a law_n in_o opposition_n to_o they_o censure_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n the_o pretension_n of_o all_o nation_n to_o divine_a institution_n observe_v and_o here_o i_o think_v to_o have_v knock_v off_o with_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o first_o quaerie_n but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o he_o make_v two_o inquiry_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o assurance_n of_o these_o revelation_n i_o have_v speak_v to_o that_o the_o second_o be_v how_v a_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n so_o reveal_v this_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o hard_a for_o if_o the_o law_n declare_v be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v undoubted_o god_n law_n and_o he_o undertake_v to_o obey_v it_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o act_n thus_o far_o mr._n hobbs_n but_o indeed_o he_o utter_v in_o my_o judgement_n a_o most_o obscure_a doctrine_n ●r_o if_o clear_a he_o speak_v very_o weak_o it_o be_v obscure_a for_o although_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v oblige_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o every_o man_n what_o this_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o not_o to_o learned_a man_n for_o in_o many_o case_n it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o such_o or_o such_o action_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o no_o and_o therefore_o although_o the_o major_a proposition_n be_v unquestionable_o true_a that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n yet_o the_o assume_v of_o a_o minor_a to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v full_a of_o dispute_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o conclude_v again_o consider_v that_o when_o the_o question_n be_v put_v in_o the_o former_a page_n it_o be_v concern_v the_o obedience_n to_o the_o reveal_v law_n of_o god_n how_o a_o man_n may_v ●e_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o of_o which_o he_o affirm_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o assurance_n and_o that_o i_o have_v immediate_o before_o refute_v but_o now_o his_o whole_a discourse_n run_v upon_o man_n obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n thus_o the_o notion_n and_o conceit_n shuffle_v and_o change_v a_o reader_n be_v distract_v and_o while_o he_o find_v something_o seem_o prove_v he_o think_v the_o undertake_v proposition_n be_v clear_a for_o where_o have_v he_o satisfy_v yea_o but_o seem_o this_o question_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o revelation_n but_o say_v he_o if_o he_o undertake_v to_o obey_v a_o law_n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o act._n that_o be_v that_o act_n by_o which_o he_o say_v rather_o than_o think_v he_o institute_v a_o supreme_a and_o that_o act_n only_o reflect_v upon_o humane_a law_n
before_o he_o and_o accuse_v of_o this_o crime_n the_o legislative_a determin_n and_o judge_v that_o it_o be_v evil_a in_o general_a but_o the_o judge_n upon_o his_o bench_n determine_v that_o this_o person_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o evil_a in_o neither_o of_o which_o a_o private_a man_n have_v right_a to_o pass_v a_o conclusive_a sentence_n concern_v other_o man_n but_o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o both_o these_o he_o have_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la a_o rational_a sentence_n in_o his_o own_o thought_n as_o thus_o before_o a_o law_n be_v make_v he_o judge_v that_o this_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v make_v and_o so_o may_v discrete_o interpose_v with_o the_o legislative_a power_n to_o advise_v they_o to_o act_v according_a to_o those_o reason_n which_o appear_v to_o he_o as_o persuasive_a for_o else_o the_o legislator_n will_v lack_v that_o great_a assistance_n which_o he_o may_v receive_v from_o the_o premonition_n of_o prudent_a man_n who_o many_o time_n although_o they_o be_v not_o lift_v up_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o such_o as_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n u●t_v have_v either_o by_o study_n or_o experience_n equal_a ability_n with_o they_o and_o in_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o application_n when_o a_o private_a man_n shall_v stand_v by_o at_o the_o plead_n or_o hear_v a_o cause_n he_o perceive_v that_o the_o judge_n carry_v himself_o partial_o to_o one_o side_n and_o do_v pass_v his_o sentence_n according_o this_o private_a man_n can_v choose_v but_o judge_n in_o his_o soul_n that_o this_o be_v a_o wicked_a sentence_n as_o contrary_o when_o it_o be_v just_o carry_v with_o indifference_n he_o may_v judge_v with_o himself_o that_o this_o be_v a_o righteous_a judgement_n but_o the_o intrude_a into_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a without_o a_o special_a deputation_n to_o it_o but_o since_o god_n have_v please_v to_o give_v man_n that_o most_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o ratiocination_n both_o in_o natural_a and_o political_a affair_n he_o shall_v desert_v humanity_n who_o shall_v deny_v himself_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o ability_n nay_o he_o may_v endeavour_v if_o he_o can_v to_o avert_v that_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n when_o it_o be_v wicked_o pronounce_v as_o be_v the_o case_n of_o daniel_n in_o the_o unrighteous_a sentence_n decree_v upon_o susanna_n but_o still_o not_o to_o usurp_v a_o judicatory_a power_n without_o lawful_a authority_n but_o even_o in_o these_o case_n there_o must_v be_v leave_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o discretionis_fw-la a_o power_n of_o reason_n and_o judicial_a discretion_n to_o think_v upon_o and_o consider_v what_o be_v right_a but_o he_o seem_v to_o deny_v that_o truth_n concern_v the_o private_a action_n of_o that_o particular_a man_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o for_o so_o he_o proceed_v chap._n xxiii_o sect_n ii_o the_o former_a assertion_n of_o private_a ratiocination_n further_o clear_v in_o act_n command_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o argument_n retort_v against_o himself_o this_o be_v true_a say_v he_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a law_n and_o also_o under_o civil_a government_n in_o such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o law_n consider_v now_o reader_n that_o by_o the_o law_n he_o understand_v here_o the_o civil_a law_n consider_v then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o any_o nation_n may_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o case_n he_o himself_o have_v limit_v the_o power_n of_o civil_a law_n a_o man_n be_v command_v by_o the_o national_a law_n to_o act_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o this_o private_a man_n judge_v it_o unfit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v that_o and_o without_o question_n in_o many_o particular_n the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n be_v as_o clear_v to_o many_o man_n as_o that_o law_n write_v in_o man_n heart_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o as_o god_n have_v impart_v to_o man_n the_o power_n of_o reason_v so_o he_o have_v give_v man_n law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v regulate_v themselves_o according_a to_o his_o direction_n &_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v that_o reason_n in_o the_o guidance_n of_o their_o action_n by_o his_o rule_n but_o then_o concern_v the_o civil_a law_n themselves_o a_o man_n may_v judge_v in_o private_a of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v prudential_a or_o no_o yea_o every_o man_n who_o be_v verse_v in_o politic_n will_v judge_n and_o think_v so_o of_o they_o and_o sometime_o judge_v they_o be_v not_o prudent_a and_o yet_o give_v no_o disturbance_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o think_v it_o more_o prudent_a to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o imprudent_a law_n than_o for_o it_o to_o hinder_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n which_o be_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o now_o consider_v further_o turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la cum_fw-la culpa_fw-la redarguit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la he_o have_v write_v a_o book_n of_o polity_n he_o have_v censure_v all_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o world_n he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n and_o have_v i_o believe_v no_o legislative_a power_n why_o shall_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o forbid_v other_o to_o act_n that_o which_o he_o himself_o do_v in_o that_o very_a place_n where_o he_o forbid_v they_o and_o yet_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v one_o note_n more_o this_o judge_v he_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v about_o his_o action_n in_o the_o future_a whether_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o do_v will_v be_v a_o good_a or_o a_o evil_a action_n be_v it_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n to_o live_v honest_o and_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o such_o action_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o scruple_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n suppose_v the_o civil_a law_n as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n to_o walk_v by_o yet_o every_o private_a man_n must_v judge_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o act_n which_o he_o be_v about_o to_o undertake_v be_v according_a to_o that_o rule_n or_o no._n and_o perhaps_o he_o may_v in_o many_o case_n find_v work_n enough_o for_o all_o the_o wit_n he_o have_v to_o regulate_v himself_o according_a to_o that_o rule_n and_o although_o he_o call_v this_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n yet_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v it_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o do_v most_o wholesom_o nourish_v support_v and_o maintain_v a_o commonwealth_n viz._n that_o every_o man_n shall_v consider_v and_o judge_v what_o be_v legal_a and_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o do_v let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o chap._n xxiii_o sect_n iii_o of_o the_o rule_n of_o action_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o measure_n of_o humane_a action_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n where_o the_o case_n be_v contradistinct_a instance_n of_o civil_a law_n command_v unjust_a thing_n if_o the_o civil_a law_n command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n or_o the_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o arrogancy_n in_o vent_v principle_n contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n note_v and_o censure_v the_o case_n state_v and_o determine_v good_a man_n obedient_a to_o bad_a law_n not_o in_o act_v according_a to_o they_o but_o by_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o they_o but_o say_v he_o otherwise_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o measure_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n be_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o judge_n the_o legislator_n who_o be_v always_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n here_o be_v two_o proposition_n i_o shall_v handle_v they_o apart_o they_o be_v both_o indiscreet_a and_o very_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o action_n the_o measure_n be_v in_o definite_a without_o any_o limitation_n what_o not_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v not_o that_o be_v a_o measure_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v able_a to_o commit_v treason_n then_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la against_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v one_o of_o his_o popular_a aphorism_n deliver_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o book_n for_o if_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o his_o action_n he_o must_v not_o violate_v that_o for_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o urge_v this_o ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la as_o a●●nvincible_a argument_n against_o his_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o see_v it_o overthrow_v out_o of_o most_o receive_a principle_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o civil_a law_n may_v be_v wicked_a and_o dishonest_a and_o so_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o even_o in_o this_o nation_n they_o have_v make_v sacrilegious_a law_n shall_v not_o i_o judge_v in_o myself_o whether_o
thing_n without_o the_o sword_n in_o a_o magistrate_n hand_n to_o make_v it_o good_a so_o than_o the_o sword_n rule_v every_o man_n in_o that_o state_n before_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v institute_v may_v lawful_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o strength_n or_o art_n for_o caution_n so_o that_o although_o the_o word_n be_v out_o in_o that_o state_n and_o the_o contract_n make_v yet_o if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n can_v find_v strength_n or_o art_n to_o avoid_v it_o they_o may_v lawful_o use_v it_o and_o to_o defraud_v and_o force_v each_o other_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v lawful_a so_o that_o according_a to_o his_o principle_n there_o be_v no_o considerable_a strength_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o keep_v a●y_o to_o their_o promise_n but_o according_a to_o min●_n it_o be_v not_o so_o who_o be_o assure_v that_o th●se_a lawful_a contract_n make_v on_o earth_n be_v seal_v in_o heaven_n and_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n so_o love_v truth_n that_o he_o approve_v it_o in_o all_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o therefore_o these_o bargain_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v unless_o it_o may_v happen_v out_o that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v divest_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o oeconomical_a right_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o he_o and_o the_o woman_n by_o such_o power_n shall_v usurp_v a_o superiority_n when_o god_n have_v command_v she_o to_o be_v subject_a so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v as_o i_o think_v absolute_o conclude_v where_o there_o be_v no_o commonwealth_n a_o veracity_n be_v exact_v by_o god_n in_o such_o contract_n which_o be_v not_o against_o some_o divine_a law_n where_o there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n these_o bargain_n be_v confirm_v as_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o their_o civil_a law_n sect_n vii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o example_n of_o the_o amazon_n further_o show_v to_o be_v impertinent_a he_o proceed_v and_o give_v a_o instance_n we_o find_v say_v he_o in_o history_n that_o the_o amazon_n contract_v with_o the_o man_n of_o neighbour_a country_n to_o who_o they_o have_v recourse_n for_o issue_n that_o the_o issue_n male_a shall_v be_v send_v back_o but_o the_o female_a remain_n with_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o female_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n here_o be_v a_o instance_n from_o a_o lawless_a conjunction_n where_o man_n and_o woman_n meet_v together_o like_a beast_n to_o enjoy_v that_o carnal_a familiarity_n but_o not_o like_o rational_a creature_n to_o cohabit_v together_o in_o a_o oeconomical_a discipline_n among_o they_o there_o be_v only_o the_o first_o name_n man_n and_o woman_n not_o husband_n and_o wife_n which_o begin_v our_o discourse_n it_o be_v of_o woman_n renounce_v man_n society_n who_o neither_o themselves_o nor_o their_o child_n live_v in_o the_o same_o nation_n nor_o under_o the_o same_o government_n with_o these_o who_o they_o do_v converse_v with_o and_o so_o if_o they_o have_v keep_v the_o male-child_n the_o father_n can_v no_o way_n come_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o it_o or_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o amazonian_a country_n and_o yet_o consider_v once_o more_o how_o weak_a and_o inconsistent_a his_o discourse_n be_v which_o contradict_v itself_o in_o almost_o every_o page_n he_o discourse_v of_o man_n in_o mere_a nature_n just_o before_o and_o present_o after_o as_o his_o word_n be_v which_o man_n which_o be_v without_o all_o union_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o here_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o discourse_n he_o give_v his_o instance_n for_o proof_n of_o his_o conclusion_n from_o the_o conversation_n of_o the_o amazonian_n with_o their_o neighbour_a country_n both_o which_o be_v incorporate_v into_o several_a commonwealth_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v write_v of_o the_o amazonian_n in_o history_n that_o their_o commonwealth_n have_v many_o distinct_a law_n and_o custom_n from_o other_o nation_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o with_o he_o sect_n viii_o his_o supposition_n of_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n without_o matrimony_n censure_v his_o reason_n refute_v the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n have_v dominion_n of_o the_o child_n bear_v out_o of_o matrimony_n he_o enter_v now_o upon_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o distinction_n if_o there_o be_v no_o contract_n say_v he_o the_o dominion_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n for_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n where_o there_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n it_o can_v be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o father_n unless_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o mother_n and_o therefore_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v consequent_o she_o here_o you_o find_v the_o state_n of_o nature_n again_o where_o be_v no_o matrimonial_a law_n but_o stay_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o time_n or_o place_n for_o god_n give_v the_o law_n of_o the_o wife_n subjection_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o paradise_n gen._n ●_o 16._o of_o which_o i_o have_v former_o treat_v it_o be_v the_o first_o law_n he_o give_v after_o their_o eat_v the_o forbid_a fruit_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o such_o time_n or_o state_n of_o man_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o law_n concern_v matrimony_n but_o if_o he_o understand_v by_o this_o word_n law_n only_o humane_a politic_a law_n he_o receive_v his_o answer_n that_o where_o no_o politic_a law_n restrain_v it_o there_o most_o abundant_o divine_a law_n be_v without_o control_n but_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o write_v because_o no_o man_n can_v tell_v who_o be_v father_n of_o the_o child_n but_o the_o mother_n on●y_n therefore_o he_o be_v at_o her_o dispose_n i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v in_o marriage_n or_o no_o if_o so_o than_o the_o child_n be_v his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v he_o but_o if_o not_o he_o be_v filius_fw-la populi_n unless_o the_o woman_n produce_v the_o father_n and_o the_o people_n must_v father_n it_o and_o provide_v for_o it_o but_o he_o will_v answer_v in_o the_o mere_a s●ate_n of_o nature_n without_o politic_a sanction_n there_o be_v no_o marriage_n i_o reply_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o state_n but_o there_o be_v some_o form_n by_o which_o man_n accept_v their_o wife_n into_o that_o union_n or_o if_o no_o law_n yet_o custom_n and_o constant_a usage_n grow_v into_o a_o law_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o appropriate_v one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o suppose_v the_o infant_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v bear_v without_o any_o such_o conjunction_n the_o woman_n either_o live_v in_o her_o father_n house_n or_o be_v herself_o alone_a mistress_n of_o a_o family_n if_o the_o first_o she_o and_o the_o child_n be_v at_o the_o father_n dispose_n if_o the_o second_o and_o the_o father_n unknown_a he_o be_v she_o only_o but_o he_o and_o i_o may_v have_v spare_v the_o trouble_v a_o reader_n with_o this_o discourse_n in_o this_o question_n for_o the_o question_n be_v raise_v about_o man_n and_o wife_n in_o the_o same_o family_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o child_n not_o about_o such_o spurious_a generation_n where_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n live_v in_o distinct_a family_n he_o urge_v further_a again_o say_v he_o see_v the_o infant_n be_v first_o in_o the_o mother_n power_n so_o as_o she_o may_v either_o nourish_v ●r_o expose_v it_o if_o she_o nourish_v it_o it_o owe_v its_o life_n to_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v therefore_o oblige_v to_o obey_v she_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o and_o by_o consequence_n the_o dominion_n over_o it_o be_v she_o let_v we_o first_o examine_v this_o little_a particle_n first_o that_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o instant_n of_o the_o child_n birth_n because_o that_o give_v he_o his_o first_o be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o than_o be_v not_o the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o midwife_n who_o may_v either_o stifle_v the_o child_n or_o preserve_v it_o and_o then_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o duty_n from_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v owe_v to_o she_o as_o well_o as_o the_o mother_n then_o consider_v that_o phrase_n if_o she_o nourish_v it_o what_o be_v that_o give_v it_o suck_v but_o suppose_v she_o do_v neither_o expose_v it_o nor_o give_v it_o suck_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o infirmity_n or_o weakness_n which_o she_o have_v but_o put_v it_o out_o to_o nurse_n shall_v the_o nurse_n have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o dominion_n over_o the_o child_n ay_o but_o he_o may_v answer_v that_o this_o must_v be_v by_o the_o mother_n providence_n and_o then_o she_o be_v author_n of_o that_o child_n preservation_n no_o say_v i_o but_o the_o father_n who_o must_v either_o direct_v or_o at_o the_o least_o willing_o permit_v the_o mother_n to_o do_v it_o for_o the_o mother_n be_v under_o the_o father_n dominion_n she_o can_v act_v any_o considerable_a matter_n either_o
that_o paragraph_n he_o conclude_v it_o unjust_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o man_n to_o resist_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o say_v he_o in_o case_n a_o great_a many_o man_n together_o have_v already_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n unjust_o or_o commit_v some_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n whether_o have_v they_o not_o the_o liberty_n then_o to_o join_v together_o and_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o certain_o they_o have_v for_o they_o but_o defend_v their_o life_n which_o the_o guilty_a may_v as_o well_o do_v as_o the_o innocent_a let_v the_o reader_n consider_v here_o what_o a_o justification_n this_o be_v of_o those_o man_n who_o bear_v unjust_a arm_n at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o write_v this_o book_n in_o english_a it_o be_v true_a he_o allow_v the_o first_o rise_v to_o be_v unjust_a but_o all_o that_o damnable_a prosecution_n of_o that_o war_n even_o that_o act_n which_o i_o never_o think_v upon_o but_o with_o horror_n the_o murder_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v lawful_a by_o he_o for_o when_o they_o have_v draw_v their_o sword_n in_o rebellion_n their_o life_n be_v forfeit_v and_o then_o all_o the_o future_a prosecution_n be_v just_a because_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n i_o but_o page_n 113._o where_o i_o be_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o paragraph_n he_o give_v a_o fair_a pretence_n for_o what_o he_o speak_v which_o be_v the_o offer_n of_o pardon_n take_v from_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v the_o plea_n of_o self_n defence_n and_o make_v their_o perseverance_n in_o assist_v or_o defend_v the_o rest_n unlawful_a a_o goodly_a piece_n of_o nicety_n i_o if_o a_o sovereign_a do_v not_o give_v his_o subject_n pardon_v for_o their_o rebellion_n they_o may_v continue_v on_o and_o only_o the_o first_o act_n be_v unjust_a all_o other_o murder_n rapine_n iniquity_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o unjust_a action_n as_o if_o one_o sin_n precede_v w●ich_a cause_v the_o follow_a may_v also_o justify_v they_o and_o for_o offer_v pardon_n he_o know_v they_o have_v answer_v that_o that_o can_v serve_v they_o as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v power_n in_o the_o offend_a party_n to_o make_v his_o revenge_n and_o justify_v his_o proceed_n against_o they_o and_o unless_o they_o take_v away_o that_o there_o be_v no_o security_n for_o they_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v to_o have_v pass_v by_o but_o be_v so_o abominable_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o least_o with_o this_o animadversion_n and_o now_o i_o pass_v over_o twenty_o more_o and_o leap_v to_o his_o 26._o chap._n 148._o chap._n xxii_o sect_n i._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o endeavour_n to_o render_v the_o christian_a religion_n suspect_v of_o the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o revelation_n the_o difference_n of_o assurance_n from_o the_o object_n from_o the_o act_n assurance_n from_o science_n from_o opinion_n from_o faith_n the_o assurance_n of_o faith_n great_a than_o that_o of_o science_n the_o assurance_n we_o have_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o divine_a revelation_n from_o the_o thing_n themselves_o reveal_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o delivery_n and_o the_o person_n who_o deliver_v they_o to_o we_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o creation_n describe_v by_o moses_n not_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v without_o divine_a revelation_n a_o argument_n from_o reason_n to_o confirm_v the_o former_a assertion_n which_o chap._n be_v entitle_v of_o civil_a law_n but_o treat_v of_o all_o law_n and_o divers_a distinction_n of_o they_o but_o in_o this_o page_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o page_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o discourse_n of_o divine_a positive_a law_n which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o natural_a law_n that_o the_o one_o be_v eternal_a i_o will_v cavil_v at_o nothing_o that_o be_v he_o mean_v always_o consist_v with_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v the_o other_o have_v a_o beginning_n the_o one_o be_v universal_a to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v humane_a nature_n but_o he_o say_v the_o positive_a be_v institute_v in_o time_n and_o to_o particular_a person_n or_o nation_n and_o declare_v for_o such_o by_o those_o who_o god_n h●th_v authorise_v to_o declare_v they_o but_o say_v he_o this_o authority_n of_o man_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v these_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v god_n may_v command_v a_o man_n by_o a_o supernatural_a way_n to_o deliver_v law_n to_o other_o man_n but_o because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o law_n that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v oblige_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o declare_v it_o which_o we_o can_v natural_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v from_o god_n i_o transcribe_v all_o this_o because_o the_o reader_n by_o it_o shall_v understand_v from_o what_o ground_n he_o raise_v two_o question_n which_o he_o answer_v unchristian_o will_v require_v a_o better_a satisfaction_n from_o my_o pen._n the_o question_n be_v these_o how_o can_v a_o man_n without_o supernatural_a revelation_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o revelation_n receive_v by_o the_o declarer_fw-la and_o how_o can_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o two_o noble_a question_n to_o be_v dispute_v against_o heathen_n and_o because_o upon_o all_o occasion_n he_o take_v advantage_n to_o make_v himself_o seem_v such_o whether_o he_o be_v or_o no_o god_n know_v i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o refute_v he_o but_o withal_o give_v the_o reader_n this_o caution_n that_o throughout_o his_o book_n he_o violent_o force_v himself_o to_o such_o dispute_v as_o may_v render_v christian_a religion_n suspect_v as_o if_o he_o have_v a_o ambition_n to_o make_v this_o babble_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o impious_a treatise_n of_o he_o to_o be_v authentic_a for_o what_o necessity_n have_v he_o here_o to_o raise_v those_o doubt_n it_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a design_n to_o show_v that_o the_o holy_a bible_n have_v manifest_v those_o positive_a law_n to_o we_o and_o never_o to_o have_v raise_v such_o scruple_n whereby_o a_o man_n may_v doubt_v as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v whether_o these_o law_n be_v divine_a or_o not_o consider_v therefore_o his_o answer_n for_o the_o first_o question_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o revelation_n of_o another_o without_o a_o revelation_n particular_o to_o himself_o it_o be_v evident_o impossible_a and_o i_o answer_v it_o be_v possiible_a we_o will_v try_v it_o out_o and_o first_o let_v we_o consider_v this_o lead_a term_n for_o this_o discourse_n which_o be_v assuted_a how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v the_o power_n of_o that_o word_n must_v be_v explain_v there_o be_v a_o diversity_n of_o assurance_n mathematical_a physical_a moral_a all_o which_o have_v their_o several_a force_n and_o differ_v only_o by_o degree_n in_o the_o first_o kind_n we_o be_v assure_v that_o two_o and_o two_o make_v four_o and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o second_o that_o fire_n will_v burn_v who_o nature_n do_v if_o not_o hinder_v break_v out_o into_o the_o act_n in_o the_o three_o that_o when_o i_o see_v a_o debauch_a man_n stay_v with_o a_o company_n of_o drunkard_n along_o time_n at_o a_o tavern_n i_o can_v be_v assure_v that_o they_o will_v be_v inflame_v with_o drink_n so_o likewise_o when_o a_o pious_a man_n hear_v the_o bell_n toll_v to_o prayer_n he_o will_v go_v to_o church_n thus_o our_o assurance_n be_v vary_v according_a to_o the_o object_n which_o it_o be_v busy_v about_o but_o there_o be_v another_o diversity_n draw_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o this_o act_n which_o produce_v assurance_n as_o thus_o there_o be_v a_o assurance_n from_o science_n from_o opinion_n from_o faith_n the_o certainty_n of_o science_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o medium_n by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v and_o be_v exceed_o great_a by_o some_o esteem_v great_a than_o that_o of_o faith_n at_o the_o least_o of_o a_o great_a evidence_n although_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o mind_n for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a and_o absolute_a truth_n that_o god_n be_v infinite_o verax_fw-la as_o well_o as_o verus_fw-la true_a speak_v as_o well_o as_o true_a be_v and_o faith_n i_o mean_v divine_a faith_n be_v a_o adhesion_n to_o what_o god_n speak_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v a_o falsehood_n &_o then_o there_o be_v the_o great_a argumentative_a evidence_n that_o can_v be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o such_o a_o proposition_n which_o god_n have_v deliver_v but_o i_o will_v not_o involve_v myself_o in_o nicety_n that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o my_o immediate_a discourse_n be_v that_o science_n be_v from_o natural_a operation_n of_o nature_n i_o cause_v faith_n divine_a faith_n from_o supernatural_a from_o god_n which_o must_v be_v more_o certain_a in_o
itself_o &_o ●y_a faith_n make_v more_o certain_a to_o we_o opinion_n be_v only_o probable_a which_o may_v be_v other_o and_o this_o probability_n either_o relate_v to_o science_n as_o it_o be_v probable_a such_o cause_n will_v produce_v such_o effect_n or_o such_o effect_n proceed_v from_o such_o cause_n or_o else_o it_o relate_v to_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v then_o when_o a_o good_a honest_a man_n speak_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v by_o faith_n probable_a to_o be_v true_a but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o only_o divine_a faith_n admit_v of_o no_o falsehood_n in_o its_o self_n and_o require_v no_o doubt_v or_o hesitation_n in_o we_o now_o although_o this_o assurance_n of_o opinion_n and_o probability_n be_v the_o least_o yet_o it_o yield_v we_o such_o a_o assurance_n as_o we_o build_v the_o great_a moral_n and_o politic_a action_n which_o be_v practise_v among_o we_o upon_o it_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v dead_a his_o hand_n and_o seal_n pass_v away_o his_o estate_n witness_n be_v dead_a likewise_o these_o be_v probable_a argument_n only_o but_o be_v the_o great_a that_o the_o subject_a question_n can_v 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a matter_n must_v be_v regulate_v by_o such_o probable_a argument_n i_o can_v say_v the_o like_a of_o oath_n they_o have_v neither_o a_o physical_a certainty_n nor_o do_v they_o produce_v a_o divine_a faith_n but_o yet_o when_o we_o have_v hand_n and_o seal_v and_o oath_n mr._n hobbs_n will_v not_o say_v i_o think_v that_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n how_o then_o can_v he_o say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n that_o these_o be_v divine_a revelation_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o bible_n for_o that_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o question_n which_o he_o propose_v but_o that_o we_o have_v great_a assurance_n be_v that_o which_o i_o affirm_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o meddle_v with_o school_n nicety_n nor_o with_o any_o thing_n about_o infuse_a faith_n but_o only_o the_o acquire_v faith_n which_o we_o have_v of_o these_o truth_n many_o learned_a man_n have_v debate_v this_o question_n with_o great_a variety_n of_o learning_n which_o may_v be_v peruse_v in_o their_o comment_n upon_o the_o 3._o of_o the_o sentence_n dist._n 24._o as_o likewise_o many_o time_n in_o prologue_n and_o 22._o of_o aquinas_n question_n 1._o as_o also_o in_o imas●●undae_n with_o many_o particular_a treatise_n to_o that_o purpose_n i_o turn_v the_o reader_n to_o these_o place_n which_o with_o ease_n he_o may_v peruse_v and_o find_v among_o they_o what_o he_o read_v not_o with_o i_o who_o intend_v to_o deliver_v such_o thing_n here_o as_o they_o have_v scarce_o touch_v upon_o my_o argument_n shall_v be_v draw_v first_o from_o the_o thing_n deliver_v in_o this_o book_n then_o from_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o three_o from_o the_o person_n who_o deliver_v these_o thing_n in_o all_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o those_o particular_a book_n or_o chapter_n of_o book_n which_o be_v controvert_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o think_v it_o incomparable_o handle_v by_o my_o much_o honour_a and_o true_o reverend_a brother_n john_n lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n but_o my_o design_n be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o bulk_n of_o christianity_n and_o our_o faith_n be_v deliver_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o thing_n deliver_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o of_o the_o person_n who_o deliver_v they_o that_o it_o be_v most_o rational_a for_o a_o man_n to_o assure_v himself_o that_o these_o be_v divine_a revelation_n if_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v other_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o thing_n deliver_v and_o first_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o bible_n the_o first_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o 1._o chap._n of_o genesis_n where_o we_o find_v the_o creation_n so_o deliver_v as_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o man_n to_o do_v it_o without_o revelation_n man_n may_v and_o man_n have_v by_o reason_n even_a philosopher_n guess_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v but_o to_o say_v when_o and_o set_v it_o down_o in_o such_o a_o method_n as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v find_v the_o year_n in_o which_o it_o be_v do_v this_o be_v never_o undertake_v by_o any_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n do_v it_o but_o by_o divine_a revelation_n yet_o you_o may_v think_v that_o adam_n be_v make_v a_o perfect_a man_n may_v know_v the_o instant_n when_o he_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n and_o communicate_v that_o to_o seth_n and_o he_o downward_o but_o can_v adam_n without_o revelation_n know_v that_o he_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n nay_o can_v adam_n without_o revelation_n know_v how_o evah_n be_v take_v out_o of_o he_o or_o all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o the_o 6._o day_n before_o he_o be_v make_v this_o can_v not_o be_v this_o story_n of_o the_o creation_n must_v need_v be_v a_o revelation_n no_o man_n of_o himself_o can_v search_v it_o out_o but_o i_o be_o afraid_a mr._n hobbs_n will_v say_v it_o be_v false_a no_o christian_a ever_o say_v it_o be_v so_o but_o i_o suppose_v myself_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o heathen_a not_o a_o atheist_n but_o a_o theist_n at_o the_o best_a well_o then_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v this_o story_n to_o be_v true_a because_o it_o be_v rational_a for_o a_o man_n to_o think_v that_o since_o god_n will_v and_o must_v be_v worship_v by_o man_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o know_v what_o worship_n be_v proper_a to_o be_v give_v he_o unless_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v then_o most_o reasonable_a for_o a_o man_n to_o think_v that_o god_n will_v prescribe_v how_o that_o worship_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o cause_v this_o whole_a book_n to_o be_v write_v for_o man_n instruction_n and_o in_o it_o set_v down_o this_o work_n of_o his_o creation_n to_o show_v man_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o his_o duty_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v derive_v that_o he_o owe_v god_n his_o be_v soul_n and_o body_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v humble_a who_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o to_o dust_n he_o must_v return_v that_o he_o that_o make_v he_o can_v destroy_v he_o and_o the_o like_a which_o god_n be_v pretend_v to_o do_v no_o where_o else_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a to_o think_v it_o be_v do_v here_o chap._n xxii_o sect_n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o particular_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o not_o possible_a to_o be_v know_v without_o a_o revelation_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o incarnation_n evict_v from_o the_o miraculous_a life_n and_o action_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o especial_o of_o isaias_n the_o jew_n witness_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o than_o this_o be_v a_o truth_n fit_a for_o a_o man_n to_o know_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o man_n to_o know_v it_o without_o a_o revelation_n a_o man_n may_v just_o be_v assure_v that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n and_o so_o i_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n where_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o conception_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n as_o relate_v there_o and_o so_o not_o p●ssible_a to_o be_v record_v but_o from_o a_o divine_a revelation_n man_n may_v be_v assure_v from_o the_o prophet_n who_o write_v before_o of_o it_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o thing_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v about_o that_o time_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v happen_v now_o and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o virgin_n which_o shall_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o none_o can_v tell_v but_o by_o revelation_n no_o not_o she_o herself_o it_o be_v true_a when_o she_o find_v herself_o with_o child_n she_o may_v wonder_v how_o that_o shall_v come_v about_o since_o she_o know_v not_o man_n as_o she_o answer_v the_o angel_n who_o foretell_v it_o to_o her_o luke_n the_o 1._o and_o the_o 24._o but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o contrive_v and_o perfect_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o overshadow_a of_o the_o high_a this_o she_o can_v not_o have_v know_v but_o by_o a_o revelation_n but_o i_o doubt_v mr._n hobbs_n will_v answer_v this_o be_v not_o so_o his_o wicked_a wit_n seem_v to_o imagine_v such_o a_o thing_n i_o will_v prove_v it_o therefore_o by_o the_o glorious_a fruit_n of_o her_o womb_n which_o show_v itself_o to_o arise_v from_o such_o a_o stock_n and_o live_v and_o die_v as_o he_o do_v he_o can_v ●ot_n be_v less_o than_o descend_v from_o such_o a_o supernatural_a generation_n well_o then_o he_o be_v so_o conceive_v as_o be_v teach_v and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v teach_v
establish_v by_o the_o supreme_a which_o he_o institute_v but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v this_o express_v there_o in_o that_o latitude_n he_o now_o form_n it_o but_o rather_o i_o think_v that_o he_o will_v have_v suppose_v that_o the_o supreme_a shall_v be_v obey_v in_o such_o thing_n cross_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n whatsoever_o either_o natural_a or_o positive_a but_o it_o seem_v now_o he_o must_v be_v obey_v in_o all_o which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o he_o will_v have_v the_o scripture_n and_o positive_a law_n lay_v aside_o by_o this_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v command_v we_o not_o to_o be_v baptize_v not_o to_o receive_v the_o communion_n or_o like_o darius_n not_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n not_o to_o repent_v &c._n &c._n which_o be_v not_o act_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o positive_a law_n we_o shall_v not_o do_v they_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v most_o odious_a to_o any_o christian_a man_n but_o indeed_o have_v not_o mr._n hobbs_n distinguish_v these_o two_o the_o positive_a and_o natural_a law_n of_o god_n before_o in_o the_o former_a page_n and_o raise_v these_o doubt_n to_o disgrace_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n i_o can_v have_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n more_o natural_a than_o that_o we_o shall_v obey_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n for_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n must_v needs_o have_v that_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v universal_o receive_v all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n pretend_v to_o have_v divine_a law_n for_o their_o direction_n i_o mean_v positive_a divine_a law_n only_a mr._n hobbs_n deny_v it_o clear_o in_o this_o place_n let_v we_o examine_v what_o follow_v chap._n xxii_o sect_n xiii_o obedience_n found_v upon_o the_o belief_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o power_n that_o command_v mr._n hobbs_n his_o complacency_n in_o quarrel_v with_o religion_n the_o want_n of_o reason_n in_o his_o proof_n discover_v and_o censure_v faith_n command_v by_o god_n urge_v by_o promissory_a and_o penal_a law_n the_o dreadful_a punishment_n of_o such_o as_o believe_v not_o or_o disturb_v other_o man_n belief_n with_o frivolous_a argument_n god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o punisher_n of_o evil_a thought_n contrary_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v bind_v say_v he_o to_o obey_v it_o but_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o a_o strange_a proposition_n for_o take_v his_o particle_n i_o how_v you_o please_v for_o obedience_n to_o divine_a or_o humane_a law_n he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v none_o when_o he_o have_v no_o belief_n for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o obligation_n to_o divine_a law_n unless_o he_o believe_v they_o be_v give_v by_o god_n nor_o can_v he_o perform_v obedience_n to_o humane_a law_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o belief_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o that_o obedience_n in_o all_o kind_n suppose_v a_o belief_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o command_v but_o again_o consider_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o word_n belief_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v but_o not_o to_o believe_v certain_o as_o i_o say_v he_o must_v believe_v the_o authority_n that_o command_v and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o he_o must_v believe_v that_o that_o authority_n command_v this_o act_n or_o else_o he_o can_v have_v no_o ground_n for_o his_o obedience_n this_o man_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v quarrel_v at_o religion_n but_o can_v not_o find_v expression_n to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o prove_v his_o conclusion_n for_o say_v he_o man_n belief_n and_o interior_a cogitation_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n but_o only_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a the_o vain_a and_o weak_a argument_n that_o ever_o be_v urge_v first_o in_o logic_n it_o can_v follow_v because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n they_o therefore_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o command_n as_o charity_n and_o all_o the_o restraint_n of_o exorbitant_a lust_n be_v subject_a to_o his_o operation_n be_v they_o not_o therefore_o subject_a to_o command_n this_o be_v a_o pitiful_a inference_n but_o then_o consider_v further_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o cogitation_n of_o man_n be_v command_v by_o god_n that_o faith_n be_v command_v first_o heb._n 11._o 6._o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o please_v god_n for_o he_o that_o come_v to_o god_n must_v believe_v that_o he_o be_v and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n of_o they_o who_o diligent_o seek_v he_o now_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o require_v we_o to_o come_v must_v in_o that_o exaction_n require_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v it_o and_o therefore_o faith_n without_o which_o heaven_n can_v be_v attain_v and_o god_n have_v give_v a_o bless_a promissory_a law_n that_o he_o will_v bless_v such_o as_o do_v believe_v and_o penal_a also_o that_o he_o will_v punish_v such_o as_o do_v not_o believe_v for_o the_o first_o john_n 3._o 15_o 16._o whosoever_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v eternal_a life_n the_o same_o be_v add_v in_o the_o 16_o verse_n god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n that_o he_o give_v his_o only_a beget_v son_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v on_o he_o shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n here_o be_v a_o law_n make_v concern_v happiness_n a_o eternal_a law_n concern_v a_o eternal_a life_n all_o term_n indefinite_a the_o same_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o 18_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n but_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o as_o likewse_n our_o saviour_n mark_v 16._o 16._o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o this_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o pr●mise_n perform_v by_o god_n which_o be_v make_v deut._n 18._o 15._o urge_v by_o st._n peter_n act_v 3._o 22._o a_o prophet_n shall_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n raise_v up_o unto_o you_o of_o your_o brethren_n like_v unto_o i_o he_o s●all_v you_o hear_v in_o all_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v say_v unto_o you_o five_o 23._o and_o it_o shall_v co●e_n to_o pass_v that_o every_o soul_n which_o will_v not_o hear_v that_o prophet_n shall_v be_v destroy_v from_o among_o the_o people_n let_v mr._n hobbs_n and_o his_o follower_n read_v these_o thr●e_a word_n and_o tremble_v condemn_v damn_a destroy_v who_o believe_v not_o etc._n etc._n what_o shall_v such_o be_v who_o have_v not_o only_o this_o privative_a infidelity_n but_o a_o positive_a which_o oppose_v and_o disturb_v the_o faith_n of_o such_o as_o do_v believe_v with_o foolish_a and_o unnecessary_a argument_n faith_n be_v command_v and_o exact_v by_o god_n upon_o a_o dreadful_a penalty_n so_o likewise_o john_n 3_o 23._o this_o be_v his_o commandment_n that_o we_o shall_v believe_v on_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n there_o in_o express_a term_n this_o belief_n be_v command_v and_o as_o i_o have_v show_v obedience_n can_v not_o be_v give_v to_o other_o law_n if_o faith_n do_v not_o precede_v which_o be_v the_o first_o step_n towards_o heaven_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o other_o cogitation_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o pride_n self-conceitedness_a covetous_a desire_v other_o good_n etc._n etc._n be_v all_o prohibit_v by_o god_n and_o he_o will_v punish_v they_o mr._n hobbs_n be_v therefore_o to_o blame_v very_o much_o in_o say_v that_o faith_n and_o the_o interior_a cogitation_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o god_n command_n have_v they_o be_v humane_a law_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n man_n can_v know_v and_o therefore_o can_v punish_v the_o interior_a cogitation_n and_o so_o not_o make_v law_n for_o they_o but_o god_n know_v and_o search_v the_o heart_n and_o reins_o and_o will_v punish_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o give_v command_n concern_v they_o chap._n xxii_o sect_n x●v_n external_n and_o inferior_a act_n subject_a to_o divine_a regulation_n faith_n the_o fulfil_n of_o that_o law_n which_o command_v it_o vainglory_n and_o fear_n equal_o impede_v practical_a faith_n but_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v more_o in_o this_o argument_n of_o he_o where_o he_o say_v but_o only_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a i_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o to_o this_o a_o little_a before_o where_o i_o show_v that_o other_o virtue_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v command_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n who_o work_v both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v who_o create_v and_o preserve_v and_o although_o he_o give_v the_o will_n yet_o if_o he_o go_v not_o on_o in_o the_o operation_n it_o will_v
parent_n assert_v he_o proceed_v as_o also_o unbelief_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o his_o law_n but_o a_o rejection_n of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v witty_a and_o a_o good_a way_n of_o argue_v contrariorum_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la contrary_n do_v illustrate_v one_o the_o other_o but_o consider_v reader_n be_v not_o the_o rejection_n of_o a_o law_n a_o breach_n of_o a_o law_n suppose_v a_o man_n shall_v think_v as_o some_o have_v that_o no_o supreme_a have_v power_n ●o_o make_v law_n for_o life_n and_o death_n he_o steal_v and_o by_o the_o law_n concern_v thievery_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v do_v his_o rejection_n of_o that_o law_n make_v his_o felony_n no_o breach_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v against_o it_o certain_o it_o be_v the_o great_a breach_n it_o tear_v the_o law_n in_o piece_n and_o be_v the_o great_a violation_n of_o it_o that_o may_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n our_o saviour_n most_o clear_o john_n 3._o 18._o he_o who_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o because_o he_o have_v not_o believe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n so_o that_o according_a to_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o tenent_n here_o be_v a_o condemnation_n but_o no_o just_a one_o because_o not_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o some_o law_n there_o mu●●_n be_v therefore_o some_o divine_a law_n exact_v faith_n which_o this_o infidelity_n do_v break_v but_o then_o mr._n hobbs_n will_v reply_v to_o our_o saviour_n that_o faith_n be_v a_o gift_n and_o why_o do_v thou_o punish_v i_o for_o the_o want_n of_o that_o which_o be_v only_o a_o gift_n read_v the_o 19_o verse_n and_o our_o saviour_n do_v answer_v he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o condemnation_n that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o man_n love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v the_o light_n be_v the_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o god_n grace_n which_o he_o give_v to_o man_n by_o which_o they_o may_v apprehend_v divine_a truth_n which_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o because_o they_o love_v darkness_n rather_o than_o light_v love_v not_o this_o light_n of_o faith_n which_o discover_v to_o they_o the_o obliquity_n of_o their_o sinful_a worldly_a desire_n so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o although_o god_n give_v this_o light_n his_o grace_n yet_o man_n prefer_v the_o world_n before_o it_o it_o be_v unprofitable_a this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o these_o jew_n which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v to_o john_n 5_o 44_o how_o can_v you_o believe_v which_o receive_v honour_n from_o one_o another_o and_o seek_v not_o the_o honour_n which_o come_v from_o god_n so_o that_o man_n prefer_n worldly_a thing_n before_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n cause_v they_o not_o to_o receive_v or_o make_v use_n of_o god_n revelation_n but_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v scripture_n for_o what_o he_o write_v gen._n 17._o 10._o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o thou_o shall_v observe_v between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o now_o say_v he_o abraham_n seed_n have_v not_o this_o revelation_n nor_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v a_o party_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o bind_v to_o obey_v what_o abraham_n shall_v declare_v to_o ●hem_n for_o god_n law_n it_o be_v true_a what_o he_o say_v that_o abraham_n seed_n have_v not_o the_o revelation_n nor_o be_v yet_o in_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v a_o party_n in_o this_o covenant_n but_o what_o can_v be_v deduce_v further_o from_o this_o than_o that_o which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o contract_n a_o man_n give_v his_o estate_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o posterit_n for_o ever_o upon_o a_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v pay_v such_o and_o such_o acknowledgement_n which_o if_o they_o perform_v that_o estate_n shall_v be_v they_o but_o if_o not_o the_o contract_n shall_v be_v void_a yes_o say_v mr._n hobbs_n there_o be_v more_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v whatsoever_o abraham_n shall_v declare_v for_o god_n law_n i_o see_v nothing_o in_o these_o word_n which_o enforce_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o observation_n of_o circumcision_n thi●_n god_n call_v his_o covenant_n be_v a_o sign_n thereof_o and_o this_o covenant_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o god_n will_v be_v abraham_n god_n and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n for_o a_o everlasting_a possession_n the_o meaning_n of_o all_o which_o be_v that_o he_o will_v in_o near_a and_o dear_a respect_n favour_n and_o protect_v they_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 7_o and_o 8_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n so_o that_o here_o in_o this_o be_v no_o more_o employ_v but_o that_o if_o they_o observe_v circumcision_n god_n will_v bless_v they_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o accept_v for_o god_n law_n whatsoever_o abraham_n shall_v deliver_v and_o therefore_o he_o may_v have_v spare_v his_o follow_a discourse_n which_o say_v he_o they_o can_v not_o be_v but_o in_o virtue_n of_o the_o obedience_n they_o owe_v to_o their_o parent_n who_o if_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o earthly_a power_n as_o here_o in_o the_o case_n of_o abraham_n have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n this_o i_o say_v may_v have_v be_v spare_v for_o if_o the_o covenant_n go_v no_o further_a than_o i_o have_v express_v as_o without_o doubt_v it_o do_v not_o there_o need_v no_o sovereign_a power_n to_o be_v force_v to_o it_o but_o i_o be_o of_o his_o mind_n that_o they_o who_o be_v parent_n where_o be_v no_o other_o establish_a sovereignty_n have_v that_o supreme_a power_n over_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n which_o one_o conclusion_n will_v confute_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o politic_n as_o i_o intend_v to_o show_v hereafter_o chap._n xxii_o sect_n xvii_o the_o obedience_n of_o abraham_n family_n to_o god_n law_n depend_v upon_o that_o to_o he_o as_o father_n of_o the_o family_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o consequence_n draw_v from_o this_o proposition_n not_o right_o deduce_v his_o constant_a vary_v from_o the_o english_a translation_n observe_v and_o censure_v reason_n against_o former_a deduction_n the_o entire_a obedience_n of_o the_o israelite_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o moses_n rather_o from_o the_o conference_n of_o his_o divine_a inspiration_n as_o a_o prophet_n than_o his_o sovereign_a power_n the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o sovereign_a the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n not_o excuse_v from_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o reason_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o former_a assertion_n disprove_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_a just_o oppose_v when_o contrary_a to_o the_o christian_a faith_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o atheistical_a conclusion_n censure_v but_o he_o have_v another_o piece_n of_o scripture_n which_o you_o may_v read_v gen_n 18._o 18_o 19_o again_o where_o god_n say_v to_o abraham_n in_o thou_o shall_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v for_o i_o know_v thou_o will_v command_v thy_o child_n and_o thy_o house_n after_o thou_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o observe_v righteousness_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v manifest_a the_o obedience_n of_o his_o family_n who_o have_v no_o revelation_n depend_v on_o their_o former_a obligation_n to_o obey_v their_o sovereign_n thus_o far_o mr._n hobbs_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o obedience_n of_o abraham_n family_n to_o himself_o depend_v upon_o their_o filial_a obedience_n to_o he_o as_o their_o father_n and_o his_o command_v they_o depend_v upon_o his_o sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o as_o their_o father_n but_o what_o can_v it_o be_v collect_v hence_o that_o if_o abraham_n have_v command_v dishonest_a thing_n i._n e._n such_o action_n as_o be_v against_o any_o will_n of_o god_n reveal_v any_o other_o way_n to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v obey_v he_o certain_o no_o nay_o the_o contrary_a be_v here_o intimate_v for_o therefore_o god_n promise_v to_o bless_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n because_o he_o do_v know_v that_o abraham_n will_v command_v they_o virtuous_a thing_n to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o mark_v here_o mr._n hobbs_n still_o varye_v from_o the_o english_a lection_n and_o that_o to_o the_o worse_o for_o it_o be_v not_o what_o he_o write_v to_o keep_v but_o he_o will_v command_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n be_v because_o god_n foresee_v his_o fatherly_a care_n and_o their_o filial_a duty_n in_o these_o righteous_a action_n he_o will_v bless_v they_o he_o prosecute_v this_o conclusion_n with_o another_o scripture_n thus_o at_o mount_n sinai_n moses_n only_o go_v up_o to_o god_n the_o people_n be_v forbid_v to_o approach_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o be_v they_o bind_v to_o obey_v all_o that_o moses_n declare_v unto_o they_o for_o god_n law_n
upon_o what_o ground_n but_o on_o this_o submission_n of_o their_o own_o exod._n 20._o speak_v thou_o to_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v thou_o but_o let_v not_o god_n speak_v to_o we_o lest_o we_o die_v by_o which_o two_o place_n say_v he_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o subject_a that_o have_v no_o certain_a and_o assure_a revelation_n particular_o to_o himself_o concern_v the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v to_o obey_v for_o such_o the_o command_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v by_o his_o logic_n the_o sovereign_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n how_o this_o conclusion_n can_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o these_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n i_o can_v imagine_v why_o it_o shall_v not_o i_o shall_v give_v these_o reason_n first_o that_o although_o these_o two_o particular_a case_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o he_o conceit_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o particular_a case_n which_o concern_v those_o only_a affair_n which_o be_v under_o their_o proper_a management_n and_o there_o be_v no_o one_o word_n which_o point_v at_o they_o to_o make_v they_o precedent_n for_o other_o or_o to_o give_v a_o universal_a rule_n for_o all_o other_o second_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n a_o subject_a shall_v do_v thus_o as_o he_o set_v down_o in_o one_o of_o his_o instance_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o abraham_n there_o be_v no_o commonwealth_n settle_v but_o only_o a_o noble_a family_n many_o thing_n may_v be_v proper_a to_o a_o family_n which_o be_v not_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n nay_o indeed_o the_o government_n of_o the_o israelite_n under_o moses_n be_v as_o yet_o not_o a_o pefect_n establish_v commonwealth_n but_o only_o in_o fieri_fw-la the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o mould_v the_o law_n for_o the_o government_n be_v in_o make_v then_o consider_v in_o moses_n his_o case_n for_o i_o have_v write_v enough_o concern_v the_o other_o the_o people_n say_v they_o will_v hear_v moses_n and_o good_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o they_o discern_v that_o he_o have_v conversation_n with_o god_n that_o god_n terror_n be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n dare_v injure_v he_o by_o doubt_v his_o law_n who_o have_v such_o near_a converse_n with_o god_n as_o he_o have_v when_o call_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mount_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v trust_v on_o his_o relation_n and_o therefore_o it_o seem_v their_o promise_n of_o harken_v to_o whatsoever_o moses_n shall_v deliver_v for_o god_n law_n be_v to_o he_o as_o a_o prophet_n rather_o than_o as_o a_o king_n which_o indeed_o be_v in_o that_o regard_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v and_o certain_o those_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o our_o practice_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o king_n david_n or_o solomon_n have_v not_o that_o great_a obligation_n upon_o we_o as_o they_o be_v king_n but_o prophet_n nor_o be_v the_o book_n which_o be_v scripture_n and_o command_v to_o be_v so_o receive_v among_o we_o therefore_o of_o divine_a authourity_n because_o king_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v such_o but_o contrariwise_o king_n declare_v they_o to_o be_v such_o because_o they_o be_v such_o and_o good_a reader_n consider_v further_o that_o this_o reason_n of_o mr._n hobbs_n may_v have_v excuse_v all_o the_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n all_o the_o idolatry_n and_o abomination_n commit_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o wicked_a king_n over_o israel_n for_o if_o the_o people_n be_v to_o receive_v that_o and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o their_o supremes_n authorize_v than_o they_o authorise_v those_o and_o only_o those_o command_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o those_o impiety_n be_v so_o to_o be_v accept_v and_o obey_v unless_o they_o have_v particular_a revelation_n which_o in_o general_a the_o common_a people_n never_o have_v and_o then_o how_o can_v god_n just_o punish_v they_o for_o violate_v those_o law_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o as_o he_o do_v often_o when_o their_o king_n exact_v otherways_o but_o he_o give_v reason_n for_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v for_o say_v he_o if_o man_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o take_v for_o god_n commandment_n their_o own_o dream_n and_o fancy_n or_o the_o dream_n and_o fancy_n of_o private_a man_n scarce_o two_o man_n will_v agree_v upon_o what_o be_v god_n commandment_n and_o yet_o in_o respect_n of_o they_o every_o man_n will_v despise_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n alas_o poor_a man_n what_o a_o dream_n and_o fancy_n have_v he_o vain_o utter_v this_o be_v like_a to_o what_o he_o affirm_v before_o that_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n of_o revelation_n unless_o we_o have_v particular_a revelation_n ourselves_o and_o what_o i_o oppose_v to_o that_o will_v serve_v for_o this_o be_v all_o those_o council_n all_o those_o father_n all_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n nothing_o but_o dream_n all_o the_o blood_n of_o holy_a martyr_n nothing_o but_o fancy_n yea_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n whereby_o he_o have_v subdue_v all_o the_o king_n of_o this_o christian_a world_n nothing_o but_o dream_n and_o fancie_v which_o yet_o be_v those_o medium_n by_o which_o man_n oppose_v king_n and_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o when_o they_o command_v contrary_a to_o our_o christian_n faith_n certain_o mr._n hobos_fw-mi say_v right_a when_o he_o affirm_v that_o private_a man_n must_v not_o oppose_v their_o dream_n or_o fancy_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n wherein_o they_o live_v but_o under_o that_o notion_n he_o do_v amiss_o when_o he_o term_v our_o assent_n to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n ●_o clear_o and_o intelligent_o apprehend_v a_o dream_n or_o fancy_n but_o because_o he_o term_v it_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v some_o sense_n according_a to_o his_o impossible_a principle_n viz._n that_o the_o supreme_a represent_v the_o whole_a i_o will_v tell_v he_o it_o be_v a_o phrase_n of_o speech_n never_o use_v by_o any_o author_n before_o for_o a_o commonwealth_n consist_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o supreme_a and_o inferior_a the_o supreme_a be_v sovereign_a the_o inferior_a be_v subject_n but_o by_o a_o common_a wealth_n here_o he_o only_o understand_v the_o sovereign_a but_o let_v we_o proceed_v with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o former_a confute_v premise_n he_o draw_n this_o conclusion_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o moral_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v that_o for_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n certain_o the_o moral_a law_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o bid_v we_o be_v baptize_v or_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n nay_o it_o do_v not_o command_v we_o to_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ._n the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o command_n daniel_n shedrack_n meshack_n and_o abednego_n to_o refuse_v the_o voluptuous_a meat_n which_o nebuchadnezar_n allow_v they_o and_o feed_v upon_o pulse_n and_o water_n but_o the_o fear_n that_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o law_n of_o god_n by_o obey_v the_o king_n i_o mean_v the_o positive_a law_n which_o god_n have_v not_o write_v in_o their_o nature_n but_o in_o table_n so_o that_o this_o conclusion_n of_o his_o be_v most_o heathenish_a chap._n xxii_o sect_n xviii_o mr._n hobbs_n his_o further_a reason_n to_o prove_v the_o former_a assertion_n examine_v and_o censure_v his_o diminution_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n and_o constant_a vilify_n of_o scripture_n censure_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n restrain_v by_o the_o divine_a positive_a law_n obedience_n in_o religious_a duty_n not_o found_v in_o the_o command_n of_o the_o sovereign_a but_o of_o god_n the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o the_o alcoran_n contain_v the_o law_n of_o god_n not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n cause_v their_o conformity_n to_o it_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o command_n and_o act_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o their_o subject_n from_o those_o of_o other_o religion_n all_o other_o society_n as_o that_o of_o thief_n illegitimate_a combination_n mr._n hobbs_n his_o doctrine_n abhorrent_n to_o christianity_n but_o he_o labour_v further_a to_o prove_v it_o which_o also_o say_v he_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n reason_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v make_v law_n in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n man_n shall_v be_v the_o less_o oblige_v by_o it_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v make_v law_n by_o god_n i._n e._n his_o
positive_a law_n but_o many_o law_n be_v limit_v not_o only_o by_o god_n law_n of_o nature_n but_o his_o positive_a law_n likewise_o which_o have_v as_o great_a force_n as_o the_o other_o to_o whosoever_o they_o be_v reveal_v now_o i_o be_o in_o the_o 150_o page●_n let_v the_o reader_n consider_v again_o how_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n i_o be_o persuade_v he_o can_v produce_v no_o christian_a writer_n from_o our_o saviour_n time_n downward_o that_o ever_o deliver_v so_o unworthy_a a_o conceit_n of_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v we_o shall_v obey_v a_o constable_n command_n against_o the_o king_n command_n by_o statute_n for_o the_o difference_n be_v much_o less_o betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o a_o constable_n than_o betwixt_o the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o god_n the_o common_a law_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o unwritten_a tradition_n be_v like_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o statute_n law_n like_o the_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v lawful_a not_o consider_v a_o statute_n for_o a_o man_n to_o act_v any_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n but_o if_o a_o positive_a i_o e._n a_o statute_n law_n intervene_v it_o be_v no_o long_o lawful_a by_o any_o private_a power_n to_o act_v that_o which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v lawful_a thus_o until_o a_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n interpose_v whatsoever_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v lawful_a but_o when_o that_o positive_a law_n be_v manifest_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o that_o likewise_o be_v obey_v and_o no_o humane_a law_n of_o man_n make_v can_v have_v right_a to_o dispense_v with_o it_o he_o proceed_v beside_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o man_n be_v permit_v to_o pretend_v other_o commandment_n of_o god_n than_o be_v declare_v for_o such_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n christian_n state_n punish_v those_o that_o revolt_n from_o christian_a religion_n and_o all_o other_o state_n those_o that_o set_v up_o any_o religion_n by_o they_o forbid_v for_o in_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o regulate_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v equity_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o a_o eternal_a law_n of_o god_n that_o every_o man_n equal_o enjoy_v his_o liberty_n here_o be_v a_o argument_n draw_fw-mi à_fw-fr facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o because_o this_o be_v do_v therefore_o it_o be_v right_o do_v and_o a_o equal_a weight_n put_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o heathen_n and_o worshipper_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n etc._n etc._n with_o that_o of_o christian_n who_o only_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n as_o if_o because_o king_n just_o punish_v those_o who_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o they_o be_v entrust_v with_o therefore_o thief_n just_o may_v destroy_v such_o as_o break_v the_o law_n of_o their_o combination_n when_o indeed_o the_o first_o be_v just_a but_o the_o other_o most_o unjust_a the_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o here_o for_o all_o those_o be_v combination_n of_o thief_n who_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o due_a honour_n require_v by_o he_o &_o the_o christian_n only_a act_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o that_o here_o we_o may_v discern_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o two_o act_n of_o the_o christian_a and_o the_o heathen_a but_o then_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o they_o both_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o different_a from_o what_o mr._n hobbs_n deliver_v he_o conceive_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v this_o why_o delinquent_n be_v punish_v because_o they_o swerve_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o supreme_a but_o it_o be_v clear_o otherwise_o the_o christian_a do_v not_o therefore_o receive_v the_o holy_a communion_n or_o repent_v of_o his_o sin_n or_o do_v such_o like_a heavenly_a duty_n because_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n require_v they_o but_o because_o he_o find_v those_o duty_n exact_v by_o god_n in_o his_o positive_a law_n and_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v controulit_fw-la he_o know_v god_n must_v be_v obey_v before_o man_n when_o he_o require_v contrary_a to_o god_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n persuade_v the_o turk_n concern_v his_o alcoran_n which_o he_o vain_o imagine_v to_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n and_o if_o the_o grand_a signior_n himself_o do_v contradict_v that_o law_n they_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o upon_o that_o reason_n and_o sure_o the_o same_o argument_n prevail_v with_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o have_v their_o religion_n by_o tradition_n it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o man_n but_o the_o imagine_a law_n of_o god_n which_o they_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o in_o divine_a performance_n and_o therefore_o though_o sovereigns_n punish_v such_o transgression_n which_o be_v against_o those_o law_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v for_o divine_a yet_o it_o be_v therefore_o because_o they_o be_v esteem_v divine_a therefore_o they_o make_v such_o law_n not_o that_o they_o can_v think_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v divine_a because_o they_o establish_v they_o i_o will_v add_v but_o one_o observation_n more_o which_o be_v this_o that_o although_o he_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n practice_v this_o that_o be_v that_o they_o allow_v only_o such_o divine_a law_n which_o they_o have_v establish_v to_o be_v such_o yet_o i_o believe_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n no_o christian_a i_o be_o assure_v will_v have_v allow_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v publish_v but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v in_o that_o distract_a condition_n as_o our_o poor_a nation_n be_v when_o he_o publish_v it_o for_o since_o every_o christian_a kingdom_n profess_v a_o conformity_n to_o divine_a law_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o they_o dare_v obtrude_v such_o a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v credit_v as_o that_o they_o can_v make_v divine_a law_n but_o only_o confirm_v and_o exact_v a_o obedience_n to_o they_o nay_o i_o can_v think_v the_o same_o of_o all_o even_o heathen_a nation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conclusion_n abhor_v to_o christianity_n yea_o humane_a nature_n wheresoever_o it_o be_v plant_v with_o any_o religion_n for_o since_o all_o do_v conceive_v god_n to_o be_v a_o infinite_a able_a and_o wise_a governor_n even_o of_o king_n supremes_n and_o kingdom_n how_o can_v they_o think_v it_o afe_a for_o they_o out_o of_o humane_a obedience_n to_o subject_v his_o rule_n to_o the_o control_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o all_o king_n and_o potentate_n be_v i_o have_v handle_v this_o paragraph_n verbatim_o and_o although_o there_o be_v many_o more_o expression_n in_o this_o case_n which_o may_v deserve_v censure_n yet_o i_o pass_v they_o over_o and_o indeed_o do_v think_v here_o to_o have_v conclude_v his_o politic_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v pass_v any_o further_a censure_n upon_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o there_o be_v some_o egregious_a error_n hereafter_o which_o must_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o with_o silence_n i_o will_v also_o skip_v over_o his_o twenty_o seven_o and_o twenty_o eight_o chapter_n as_o contain_v thing_n in_o general_n less_o malicious_a and_o i_o will_v enter_v upon_o his_o twenty_o nine_o chapter_n which_o he_o entitle_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o weaken_v or_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n chap._n xxiii_o sect_n i._o mr._n hobbs_n his_o second_o paragraph_n purge_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n judge_n inferior_a judge_n apply_v the_o determination_n of_o law_n concern_v good_a and_o evil_a to_o particular_a person_n and_o fact_n private_a man_n have_v judicium_fw-la rationis_fw-la and_o therefore_o may_v determine_v upon_o their_o own_o ratiocination_n no_o man_n to_o intrude_v upon_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n but_o by_o deputation_n from_o the_o sovereign_n the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o let_v pass_v as_o have_v speak_v something_o of_o it_o already_o material_o and_o begin_v with_o his_o second_o which_o he_o enter_v upon_o page_n 168._o towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o page_n which_o begin_v thus_o in_o the_o second_o place_n i_o observe_v the_o disease_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o poison_n of_o seditious_a doctrine_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o every_o private_a man_n be_v judge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n to_o purge_v this_o doctrine_n from_o all_o poison_n observe_v first_o that_o this_o word_n judge_n sound_v like_o a_o legal_a officer_n and_o true_o to_o speak_v proper_o i_o think_v the_o supreme_a legislative_a power_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o politic_a good_a and_o evil_a the_o other_o subordinate_a judge_n be_v only_a judge_n of_o the_o application_n of_o the_o supreme_a to_o particular_a case_n for_o instance_n thus_o the_o legislative_a power_n command_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v steal_v if_o he_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v thus_o and_o thus_o punish_v the_o judge_n apply_v this_o sentence_n of_o this_o evil_n to_o ●itius_fw-la who_o be_v bring_v