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reason_n day_n time_n week_n 2,306 5 9.4790 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41236 Festa Anglo-Romana, or, The feasts of the English and Roman church, with their fasts and vigils being an exact and concise accompt of their various etymologies and appellations, with the reasons and grounds of their celebration : together with a succinct discourse of several other grand days in the universities, Inns of courts, and the collar and offering days at White-Hall, tending, to the instruction of all persons in all capacities, and the dilucidation of several seeming difficulties in the ancient, as well as modern English and Roman calendar / by a true son of the Church of England. True son of the Church of England. 1678 (1678) Wing F821; ESTC R7435 34,996 146

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quasimodogeniti_fw-la from_o the_o entrance_n in_o the_o 1_o peter_n 2.2_o quasimodogeniti_fw-la infant_n rationabiles_fw-la sine_fw-la dolore_fw-la lac_fw-la concupiscite_fw-la st._n george_n april_n the_o 23th_o be_v the_o day_n dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o st._n george_n the_o martyr_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o be_v honour_v by_o the_o georgian_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o country_n call_v georgia_n situate_v between_o colchos_n caucasus_n the_o caspian-sea_n and_o armenia_n heretofore_o iberia_n and_o albania_n they_o do_v high_o reverence_v and_o honour_v this_o saint_n he_o also_o be_v our_o patron_n and_o the_o same_o person_n that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n have_v former_o so_o much_o honour_v they_o be_v always_o on_o that_o day_n only_o install_v at_o windsor_n this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n collar-day_n without_o offer_v at_o white-hall_n st._n mark_n the_o 25_o of_o this_o month_n be_v st._n mark_n be_v day_n a_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o 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inhabitant_n of_o asia_n &_o some_o other_o ground_v their_o practice_n on_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n will_v not_o fast_o on_o the_o saturday_n therefore_o the_o week_n call_v septuagesima_fw-la be_v add_v to_o supply_v the_o seven_o day_n of_o sexagesima_fw-la 2._o for_o it_o be_v own_o signification_n in_o that_o thereby_o be_v signify_v unto_o we_o the_o exile_n and_o affliction_n of_o mankind_n from_o adam_n to_o the_o last_o general_a conflagration_n and_o therefore_o all_o holy_a hymn_n and_o sacred_a anthem_n of_o joy_n be_v intermit_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n during_o the_o time_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la 3._o to_o represent_v the_o 70_o year_n captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o babylon_n and_o as_o at_o that_o time_n the_o israelite_n lay_v aside_o their_o instrument_n say_v quomodo_fw-la cantabimus_fw-la canticum_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o the_o church_n leave_v off_o her_o song_n of_o praise_n during_o this_o time_n sexagesima_fw-la be_v 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humiliation_n and_o a_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n st._n david_n st._n david_n vulgar_o and_o ludibrious_o nicknamed_a st._n taffie'_v day_n which_o be_v on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n be_v a_o british_a holiday_n and_o observe_v by_o they_o very_o solemn_o in_o honour_n and_o commemoration_n of_o st._n david_n their_o worthy_a patron_n who_o be_v by_o their_o record_n and_o tradition_n justify_v to_o be_v a_o prelate_n of_o eminent_a holiness_n and_o austerity_n of_o life_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n a_o most_o florid_n and_o eloquent_a preacher_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o archbishop_n of_o menevy_n now_o take_v from_o he_o the_o name_n of_o st._n david_n be_v in_o pembrokeshire_n he_o flourish_v in_o the_o five_o and_o six_o age_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n and_o die_v age_v 140_o year_n as_o dr._n pit_n testify_v in_o his_o treatise_n entitle_v de_fw-fr illustribus_fw-la angliae_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la the_o britain_n on_o 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church_n sing_v invocavit_fw-la i_o &_o ego_fw-la exaudiam_fw-la eum_fw-la or_o that_o take_v out_o of_o psalm_n the_o 90th_o v._o 3_o 4._o it_o be_v style_v lent_n so_o call_v from_o the_o old_a saxon_n who_o nominate_v march_n lenct_a monat_n i._n e._n length_n month_n because_o the_o day_n than_o begin_v to_o lengthen_v and_o exceed_v the_o night_n now_o this_o month_n be_v so_o name_v by_o our_o ancestor_n when_o they_o do_v first_o imbibe_n or_o embrace_n christianity_n and_o therewith_o also_o the_o ancient_a and_o religious_a custom_n of_o fast_v this_o season_n be_v peculiar_o term_v the_o fast_a of_o lent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lenct-monat_a or_o month_n of_o march_n wherein_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o time_n of_o this_o grand_a fast_v always_o happen_v sir_n richard_n baker_n say_v in_o his_o chronology_n that_o it_o be_v first_o command_v to_o be_v observe_v here_o among_o we_o in_o england_n by_o ercombert_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o kent_n in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 641._o so_o that_o it_o be_v of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o no_o upstart_n and_o new-fangled_a fast_o then_o we_o meet_v with_o ember-week_n so_o name_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n die_n day_n by_o way_n of_o emphasis_n the_o grand_a day_n of_o fast_v as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n other_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o ash_n or_o ember-day_n from_o that_o as_o ancient_n as_o religious_a custom_n of_o wear_v haircloth_n and_o use_v ash_n in_o time_n of_o public_a penance_n and_o piety_n or_o from_o the_o antiquate_a usage_n of_o eat_v no_o other_o food_n on_o those_o day_n till_o night_n only_o a_o cake_n bake_v under_o the_o embers_o or_o ash_n which_o they_o call_v panem_fw-la subcineritium_fw-la or_o ember-bread_n turb_v cath._n yet_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v de_fw-fr conciliis_fw-la that_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a word_n be_v imber_n from_o the_o saxon_a imbren_n i._n e._n a_o circle_n because_o the_o ember-day_n move_v round_o the_o
in_o honour_n of_o those_o chain_n wherewith_o herod_n cause_v st._n peter_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v bind_v from_o which_o he_o be_v disengage_v by_o the_o angel_n of_o god_n act_v the_o 12_o by_o the_o sole_a touch_n whereof_o not_o only_o the_o forementioned_a but_o many_o other_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v nay_o some_o of_o that_o church_n be_v so_o superstitious_o credulous_a as_o to_o believe_v their_o miraculous_a join_v together_o many_o year_n after_o into_o one_o entire_a chain_n with_o those_o iron_n fetter_n wherewith_o the_o holy_a apostle_n be_v load_v when_o he_o be_v imprison_v at_o rome_n august_n the_o 5_o in_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a calendar_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gowrie_n conspiracy_n and_o though_o now_o omit_v the_o reason_n thereof_o you_o shall_v soon_o understand_v yet_o it_o be_v keep_v very_o devout_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n as_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o almighty_a for_o his_o deliverance_n from_o the_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o gowry_n in_o scotland_n the_o story_n run_v thus_o as_o baker_n relate_v it_o in_o his_o chronicle_n p._n 382._o out_o of_o which_o take_v this_o abstract_n the_o earl_n gowry_n marre_n lindsey_n and_o other_o invite_v the_o king_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o reuthen_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n and_o lenox_n and_o there_o detain_v he_o not_o permit_v he_o to_o walk_v abroad_o all_o his_o trusty_a servant_n they_o remove_v from_o he_o and_o compel_v the_o king_n by_o letter_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o approve_v and_o allow_v of_o this_o his_o thraldom_n after_o his_o mother_n queen_n mary_n have_v send_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n complain_v of_o the_o usage_n of_o her_o son_n he_o himself_o send_v colonel_n william_n steward_n and_o john_n colvill_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o lenox_n in_o france_n the_o surprizer_n be_v lift_v up_o in_o their_o conceit_n think_v they_o have_v he_o safe_a enough_o he_o on_o a_o sudden_a though_o scarce_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n with_o some_o few_o other_o convey_v himself_o to_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n andrews_n to_o who_o the_o nobility_n repair_v with_o arm_a band_n fear_v some_o danger_n may_v befall_v he_o afterward_o with_o fair_a word_n he_o advise_v some_o of_o his_o surprizer_n to_o go_v from_o court_n to_o avoid_v tumult_n promise_v they_o pardon_n if_o they_o will_v crave_v it_o but_o gowry_n only_o ask_v pardon_n and_o submit_v himself_o use_v this_o distinction_n that_o he_o have_v not_o offend_v in_o matter_n but_o in_o form_n and_o far_o baker_n say_v p._n 384._o that_o gowry_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n at_o sterling_n anno_fw-la 1600._o where_n be_v accuse_v of_o many_o treason_n though_o he_o give_v colourable_a answer_n to_o they_o all_o yet_o be_v find_v guilty_a condemn_a and_o behead_v who_o head_n his_o servant_n sew_v to_o the_o body_n commit_v to_o the_o grave_a baker_n far_o say_v p._n 428._o at_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la 1603._o the_o king_n forget_v not_o a_o deliverance_n he_o former_o have_v which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o scotland_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v notice_n take_v of_o it_o in_o england_n which_o be_v this_o his_o deliverance_n from_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o gowry_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n 1600._o three_o year_n before_o and_o thereupon_o friday_n be_v the_o 5_o day_n be_v by_o commandment_n appoint_v to_o be_v holiday_n with_o morning-prayer_n sermon_n and_o evening-prayer_n read_v with_o bonfire_n at_o night_n which_o be_v then_o and_o after_o during_o his_o life_n solemn_o observe_v august_n the_o 6_o be_v the_o transfiguration_n from_o transfiguro_fw-la lat._n to_o change_v shape_n a_o feast_n celebrate_v by_o the_o papist_n in_o memory_n of_o our_o saviour_n transfigure_v himself_n upon_o mount_n thabor_n and_o show_v a_o glimpse_n of_o his_o glory_n to_o his_o apostle_n st._n peter_n st._n james_n and_o st._n john_n and_o his_o face_n say_v the_o text_n shine_v as_o the_o sun_n and_o his_o garment_n become_v white_a as_o snow_n matth._n 17.2_o and_o in_o they_o also_o unto_o we_o for_o our_o encouragement_n to_o virtue_n perseverance_n in_o faith_n and_o mutual_a love_n one_o towards_o another_o st._n laurence_n the_o 10_o of_o this_o month_n be_v a_o day_n dedicate_v to_o st._n laurence_n lat._n flourish_v like_o a_o bay-tree_n the_o same_o as_o daphnis_n in_o greek_a who_o be_v deacon_n to_o pope_n xistus_fw-la then_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n at_o rome_n a_o very_a zealous_a person_n according_a to_o tradition_n for_o the_o catholic_n cause_n who_o thereupon_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v by_o the_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a pagan_n most_o inhumane_o broil_v on_o a_o gridiron_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n which_o martyrdom_n he_o suffer_v with_o undaunted_a and_o matchless_a fortitude_n this_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a but_o not_o in_o our_o rubric_n the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o 15_o of_o this_o month_n be_v the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o holy_a jesus_n so_o call_v from_o assumo_n lat._n to_o assume_v or_o take_v up_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o memory_n of_o her_o be_v assume_v or_o take_v up_o as_o the_o papist_n confident_o maintain_v into_o heaven_n both_o soul_n and_o body_n after_o her_o dormition_n or_o dissolution_n and_o this_o be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n of_o their_o church_n this_o be_v also_o in_o the_o roman_a not_o in_o our_o rubric_n st._n bartholomew_n the_o next_o be_v the_o festival_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n solemnize_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n the_o name_n be_v chaldee_n and_o signify_v the_o son_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o water_n ascend_v he_o be_v nephew_n as_o some_o maintain_v and_o heir_n to_o a_o king_n of_o syria_n yet_o both_o a_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n he_o preach_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o indian_n where_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o polemius_n king_n of_o india_n be_v sore_o beat_v with_o cudgel_n the_o first_o day_n the_o next_o crucify_a and_o excoriate_v or_o flean_o alive_a while_o he_o be_v fasten_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o final_o still_o breathe_v and_o alive_a behead_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 51._o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v name_v duplex_fw-la festum_fw-la some_o observe_v the_o 25_o as_o we_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n here_o be_v a_o complication_n of_o punishment_n for_o no_o crime_n at_o all_o this_o be_v one_o of_o his_o majesty_n be_v collar-day_n without_o offer_v the_o 29_o be_v the_o decollation_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n behead_v by_o herod_n at_o the_o request_n of_o herodias_n which_o we_o have_v praemention_v in_o the_o festival_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n septemb_n the_o second_o on_o this_o day_n happen_v that_o dreadful_a conflagration_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n about_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n anno_fw-la 1666._o beginning_n at_o the_o house_n of_o one_o mr._n farryner_n a_o baker_n in_o pudding-lane_n near_o new_a fish-street_n which_o consume_v in_o four_o day_n time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o flourish_a metropolis_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fire_v by_o one_o robert_n hubert_n of_o rouen_n in_o normandy_n with_o one_o peidloe_n the_o chief_a there_o be_v in_o all_o 23_o complice_n as_o he_o confess_v for_o which_o he_o be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n and_o die_v a_o roman_n catholic_n nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n the_o 8_o of_o this_o month_n be_v the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n heb._n exalt_v or_o from_o marah_n as_o some_o conceive_v i._n e._n bitterness_n which_o be_v a_o festival_n observe_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n in_o commemoration_n of_o her_o happy_a and_o glorious_a birth_n who_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n the_o author_n of_o all_o life_n and_o salvation_n our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n holy-tood-day_n or_o holy-cross_n the_o 14_o 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