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ravenna_n and_o the_o exarchate_n to_o the_o empire_n whereunto_o of_o right_a it_o pertain_v and_o not_o to_o give_v they_o to_o the_o roman_n or_o pope_n whereunto_o pipine_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v now_o the_o second_o time_n come_v into_o italy_n not_o for_o gain_v but_o for_o his_o soul_n health_n and_o to_o repress_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o lombard_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hurt_v the_o church_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o mean_v to_o take_v ravenna_n and_o the_o exarchate_n and_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n out_o of_o the_o lombard_n hand_n and_o to_o give_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o roman_a church_n and_o so_o he_o do_v now_o the_o exarchate_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o region_n the_o one_o name_v pentapolis_n contain_v five_o city_n to_o wit_n ravenna_n caesena_n classis_fw-la forum_n livii_fw-la and_o forum_n popilii_n the_o other_o aemilia_n wherein_o be_v bononia_n rhegium_n parma_n placentia_n and_o whatsoever_o land_n there_o be_v from_o the_o bound_n of_o 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in_o rome_n and_o otho_n frisingensis_n add_v 30._o that_o these_o article_n be_v propose_v to_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o wit_n that_o no_o messenger_n or_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n without_o the_o pope_n privity_n see_v all_o the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o town_n be_v the_o officer_n of_o saint_n peter_n with_o all_o royalty_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o the_o pope_n lordship_n but_o only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n shall_v only_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o do_v no_o homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o last_o that_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n shall_v not_o challenge_v any_o entertainment_n in_o bishop_n palace_n to_o these_o article_n ibid._n the_o emperor_n answer_v in_o this_o sort_n i_o true_o desire_v not_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n if_o they_o please_v to_o renounce_v those_o royalty_n that_o do_v belong_v 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lord_n and_o have_v the_o empty_a title_n without_o the_o thing_n if_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o command_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n be_v take_v from_o i_o thus_o do_v the_o good_a emperor_n seek_v to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o out_o of_o a_o good_a and_o christian_a disposition_n be_v willing_a to_o refer_v all_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o to_o the_o trial_n of_o law_n or_o of_o arbitrement_n but_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o thing_n wherein_o he_o show_v more_o policy_n then_o good_a disposition_n as_o know_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o fall_v in_o this_o suit_n if_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o trial_n for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o supra_fw-la lotharius_n appoint_v magistrate_n even_o in_o rome_n itself_o to_o judge_v the_o people_n that_o the_o noble_n of_o
of_o chalcedon_n they_o condemn_v leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n they_o accurse_v eutyches_n and_o honour_n dioscorus_n and_o jacobus_n his_o disciple_n four_o they_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o christian_n be_v but_o they_o be_v also_o circumcise_v both_o male_a and_o female_a which_o may_v seem_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o true_a christian_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n if_o you_o be_v circumcise_v you_o be_v fall_v from_o grace_n and_o christ_n can_v profit_v you_o nothing_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n 12_o thomas_n à _fw-fr jesu_n deliver_v these_o proposition_n first_o that_o circumcision_n and_o other_o legal_a observation_n be_v so_o abrogate_a after_o the_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o continue_v of_o they_o become_v not_o only_o a_o dead_a thing_n and_o of_o no_o force_n but_o deadly_a also_o so_o that_o cerinthus_n &_o ebion_n thine_v otherwise_o be_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n 2_o that_o some_o legal_a observation_n though_o not_o as_o legal_a may_v be_v nay_o be_v retain_v and_o continue_v among_o catholic_a christian_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o proposition_n he_o note_v that_o legal_a and_o ceremonial_a thing_n may_v be_v observe_v four_o way_n first_o as_o they_o be_v legal_a that_o be_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o to_o do_v as_o the_o law_n prescribe_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n christ_n submit_v himself_o to_o be_v circumcise_v second_o that_o thing_n prescribe_v or_o forbid_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n may_v be_v do_v or_o omit_v not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n but_o as_o figure_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o figure_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v as_o 3_o thomas_n aquinas_n show_v so_o the_o holy_a father_n that_o live_v before_o christ_n keep_v this_o observation_n three_o we_o may_v do_v or_o omit_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v command_v or_o forbid_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n neither_o as_o figure_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v nor_o as_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n so_o to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v but_o only_o to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o such_o law_n be_v not_o evil_a but_o of_o god_n howsoever_o they_o be_v now_o no_o long_o to_o have_v any_o bind_a force_n thus_o the_o christian_n after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ_n before_o the_o full_a promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n retain_v circumcision_n for_o a_o time_n that_o they_o may_v bury_v the_o synagogue_n with_o honour_n four_o such_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v or_o omit_v as_o the_o law_n forbid_v or_o prescribe_v materialitèr_fw-la sine_fw-la ullâ_fw-la formalitate_fw-la vel_fw-la respectu_fw-la ad_fw-la legem_fw-la veterem_fw-la that_o be_v though_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v that_o be_v there_o prescribe_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o do_v as_o there_o prescribe_v but_o for_o other_o end_n as_o we_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n which_o the_o jew_n observe_v but_o not_o because_o it_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o law_n nor_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o which_o they_o keep_v it_o for_o it_o be_v therefore_o a_o solemn_a day_n with_o they_o because_o as_o on_o that_o day_n the_o law_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o upon_o mount_n sina_n but_o with_o we_o because_o on_o that_o day_n the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o life_n be_v give_v so_o in_o like_a sort_n some_o christian_n consecrate_v in_o unleavened_a bread_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o be_v condemn_v as_o jewish_a see_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o observation_n be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o motive_n the_o jew_n have_v so_o that_o to_o omit_v or_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v forbid_v or_o command_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n materialiter_fw-la tantum_fw-la that_o be_v without_o any_o of_o the_o former_a respect_n be_v undoubted_o lawful_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v or_o shall_v abstain_v from_o swine_n flesh_n for_o physical_a consideration_n or_o keep_v saturday_n holy_a as_o many_o christian_n do_v but_o to_o omit_v or_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v forbid_v or_o prescribe_v in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n because_o they_o be_v there_o forbid_v or_o prescribe_v or_o as_o figure_n of_o christ_n be_v heretical_a wherefore_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o sort_n the_o abissen_n use_v circumcision_n go_v zagazabo_n profess_v that_o they_o use_v it_o only_o as_o a_o ancient_a observation_n of_o their_o country_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v before_o they_o become_v christian_n even_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n go_v to_o see_v solomon_n and_o that_o they_o retain_v it_o only_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o david_n and_o indeed_o herodotus_n speak_v of_o certain_a nation_n that_o be_v circumcise_v before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o number_v the_o aethiopian_n which_o be_v so_o i_o see_v not_o why_o we_o shall_v censure_v they_o as_o heretic_n for_o this_o observation_n william_n reinolds_n speak_v of_o the_o abyssens_n have_v these_o word_n the_o abyssens_n christianly_o and_o as_o we_o that_o believe_v as_o christian_n shall_v do_v baptise_v their_o infant_n and_o that_o they_o may_v show_v from_o how_o noble_a a_o stock_n they_o be_v come_v circumcise_v they_o also_o but_o not_o as_o if_o circumcision_n be_v of_o any_o force_n or_o a_o man_n may_v put_v any_o trust_n in_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v which_o be_v so_o i_o will_v no_o more_o condemn_v they_o in_o respect_n of_o circumcision_n than_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v abstain_v from_o swine_n flesh_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o physician_n only_o caietan_n and_o bartholomeus_n de_fw-fr medina_n think_v they_o sin_v not_o in_o retain_v this_o observation_n but_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a whether_o it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v tolerate_v still_o so_o to_o do_v many_o take_a offence_n at_o it_o i_o have_v rather_o say_v caietan_n hear_v the_o church_n speak_v than_o other_o particular_a author_n some_o impute_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_a only_o or_o principal_o for_o the_o cause_n before_o express_v but_o in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o to_o fulfil_v the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o circumcision_n and_o thereupon_o condemn_v they_o as_o observer_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o first_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v prove_v as_o i_o think_v that_o they_o use_v circumcision_n in_o imitation_n of_o christ_n circumcision_n and_o second_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o they_o be_v circumcise_v to_o the_o same_o end_n he_o be_v but_o only_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o to_o have_v that_o do_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o honour_n of_o he_o so_o that_o i_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o caietan_n and_o bartholomeus_n de_fw-fr medina_n who_o acquit_v they_o then_o to_o that_o of_o soto_n and_o other_o that_o condemn_v they_o upon_o this_o supposal_n the_o particular_a point_n of_o their_o religion_n be_v these_o first_o they_o think_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v ex_fw-la traduce_n second_o they_o use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n in_o baptise_v that_o the_o latin_n do_v say_v i_o baptize_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n &_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 3_o none_o baptize_v with_o they_o but_o the_o priest_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o deacon_n 4_o their_o male_n be_v not_o baptise_a till_o the_o 40_o day_n their_o female_n till_o the_o 80_o till_o which_o time_n the_o mother_n be_v not_o purify_v nor_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n but_o if_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o death_n they_o be_v baptize_v soon_o but_o they_o must_v not_o suck_v the_o breast_n of_o the_o mother_n until_o she_o be_v purify_v they_o be_v unjust_o charge_v that_o they_o baptise_v with_o fire_n for_o there_o be_v none_o among_o they_o that_o do_v so_o but_o in_o some_o province_n they_o 〈◊〉_d sign_n themselves_o in_o the_o forehead_n either_o that_o they_o may_v differ_v from_o the_o mahometan_n or_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n incident_a to_o the_o eye_n 5_o on_o twelve_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ_n they_o go_v forth_o in_o great_a multitude_n to_o the_o river_n and_o after_o many_o prayer_n say_v by_o the_o priest_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o water_n but_o no_o man_n be_v new_o baptize_v 6_o they_o think_v that_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v sanctify_v in_o the_o womb_n as_o hieremie_n and_o john_n the_o baptist_n be_v and_o therefore_o
into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o truth_n without_o any_o mixture_n of_o ignorance_n error_n or_o danger_n of_o be_v deceive_v let_v we_o come_v therefore_o to_o the_o second_o acception_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o comprehend_v only_o all_o those_o believer_n that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n the_o whole_a church_n take_v in_o this_o sort_n may_v be_v ignorant_a in_o sundry_a thing_n which_o though_o they_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o reveal_v truth_n yet_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v express_o know_v by_o all_o that_o will_v be_v save_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o this_o sort_n conceive_v shall_v err_v in_o any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v impossible_a see_v error_n which_o be_v a_o aberration_n decline_v or_o swerve_v from_o the_o truth_n once_o deliver_v necessary_o imply_v a_o kind_n of_o particularity_n and_o novelty_n neither_o only_a be_v the_o whole_a church_n comprehend_v all_o the_o believer_n that_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o the_o apostle_n time_n free_v from_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n but_o we_o think_v it_o impossible_a also_o that_o any_o error_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o all_o the_o pastor_n and_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o general_o take_v second_o though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o question_n whether_o any_o error_n may_v be_v find_v in_o all_o they_o who_o write_n now_o remain_v yet_o because_o they_o have_v all_o write_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o attain_v of_o everlasting_a salvation_n and_o that_o be_v ever_o general_o receive_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v all_o be_v convince_v of_o error_n three_o though_o all_o who_o write_n remain_v have_v not_o write_v of_o a_o thing_n yet_o if_o all_o that_o mention_v it_o do_v constant_o consent_v in_o it_o and_o their_o consent_n be_v strengthen_v by_o universal_a practice_n we_o dare_v not_o charge_v they_o with_o error_n yea_o though_o their_o consent_n be_v not_o strengthen_v by_o such_o practice_n if_o it_o be_v concern_v thing_n express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n or_o by_o necessary_a and_o evident_a deduction_n to_o be_v demonstrate_v from_o thence_o we_o think_v no_o error_n can_v be_v find_v in_o all_o they_o that_o speak_v of_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n if_o in_o every_o age_n of_o the_o church_n some_o be_v find_v to_o have_v write_v of_o they_o 10._o but_o in_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v clear_o deduce_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o word_n of_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a truth_n we_o think_v it_o possible_a that_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o such_o thing_n may_v err_v and_o be_v deceive_v this_o matter_n be_v excellent_o handle_v by_o vatablum_n pererius_n augustinus_n eugubinus_n cornelius_n jansenius_n &_o hieronymus_n ab_fw-la oleastro_fw-la who_o hold_v it_o probable_a that_o paradise_n do_v not_o remain_v in_o original_a beauty_n notwithstanding_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a that_o have_v write_v of_o that_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_n so_o likewise_o genes_n caietaine_v and_o 260._o andradius_fw-la profess_v they_o dare_v go_v against_o the_o torrent_n of_o all_o the_o doctor_n and_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o part_n of_o scripture_n 14._o bellarmine_n blame_v pererius_n eugubinus_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o that_o they_o dare_v embrace_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o fasten_v upon_o they_o any_o note_n of_o heresy_n or_o savour_v of_o heresy_n touch_v the_o church_n as_o it_o comprehend_v only_o the_o believer_n that_o now_o be_v &_o present_o live_v in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a &_o agree_v upon_o that_o in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v &_o believe_v express_o and_o distinct_o it_o never_o be_v ignorant_a much_o less_o do_v err_v yea_o in_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v &_o believe_v express_o &_o distinct_o we_o constant_o believe_v that_o this_o church_n can_v never_o err_v nor_o doubt_v pertinacious_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v ever_o be_v some_o find_v ready_a to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n if_o it_o be_v manifest_v unto_o they_o and_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o whole_o neglect_v the_o search_n and_o inquiry_n after_o it_o as_o time_n and_o mean_n give_v leave_v as_o therefore_o we_o hold_v it_o impossible_a the_o church_n shall_v ever_o by_o apostasy_n and_o missebeliefe_n whole_o depart_v from_o god_n in_o prove_v whereof_o 13._o bellarmine_n confess_v his_o fellow_n have_v take_v much_o needless_a pain_n see_v no_o man_n of_o our_o profession_n think_v any_o such_o thing_n so_o we_o hold_v that_o it_o never_o fall_v into_o any_o heresy_n so_o that_o he_o be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o idle_a &_o needless_a busy_v himself_o in_o prove_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n never_o fall_v into_o heresy_n which_o we_o most_o willing_o grant_v 28._o chap_n 3._o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o certain_a speech_n of_o caluine_n touch_v the_o err_a of_o the_o church_n that_o 13._o which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o caluine_n and_o other_o as_o if_o they_o suppose_v the_o true_a church_n to_o be_v sometime_o altogether_o invisible_a and_o that_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o truth_n do_v sometime_o whole_o fail_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o mean_v not_o that_o it_o be_v whole_o invisible_a at_o any_o time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o outward_a appearance_n that_o sometime_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v such_o that_o the_o great_a in_o place_n of_o ministry_n in_o the_o church_n pervert_v all_o thing_n &_o that_o they_o that_o defend_v the_o truth_n make_v themselves_o a_o reproach_n to_o this_o purpose_n 28._o occam_n have_v diverse_a excellent_a thing_n out_o of_o hierome_n and_o novitates_fw-la vincentius_n lirinensis_n show_v that_o the_o poison_a doctrine_n of_o the_o arian_n do_v infect_v not_o only_o a_o part_n but_o almost_o the_o whole_a church_n so_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n be_v mislead_v and_o few_o find_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o truth_n as_o beseem_v they_o there_o be_v therefore_o four_o thing_n 14._o which_o calvin_n say_v the_o first_o that_o the_o church_n may_v not_o so_o far_o presume_v of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n as_o that_o she_o may_v devise_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o without_o the_o certain_a direction_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n proceed_v in_o the_o determination_n of_o doubt_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o second_o that_o she_o must_v not_o rely_v upon_o tradition_n &_o a_o pretend_a unwritten_a word_n but_o must_v contain_v herself_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o heavenly_a doctrine_n which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o 3_o that_o so_o contain_v herself_o she_o can_v err_v the_o 4_o that_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n that_o church_n shall_v always_o so_o precise_o follow_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n as_o that_o she_o shall_v never_o err_v but_o so_o farrefoorth_o only_o that_o she_o shall_v ever_o be_v free_a from_o all_o error_n in_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o such_o thing_n that_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o to_o err_v in_o without_o pertinacy_n or_o over-grosse_a and_o damnable_a negligence_n yea_o that_o she_o be_v secure_v from_o err_v in_o any_o thing_n with_o heretical_a pertinacy_n this_o last_o part_n of_o calvins_n speech_n it_o be_v that_o the_o jesuite_n dislike_v that_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v not_o absolute_o free_v from_o error_n but_o from_o some_o kind_n of_o error_n only_o yet_o etc._n melchior_n canus_n confess_v that_o sundry_a great_a divine_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o interlineall_a gloss_n thomas_n aquinas_n cardinal_n turricremata_fw-la and_o alfonsus_n á_o castro_n yea_o picus_n mirandâ—…la_n in_o his_o theorem_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n confirm_v it_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o aquinas_n who_o think_v that_o the_o church_n may_v err_v in_o canonise_a of_o saint_n and_o propose_v such_o to_o be_v honour_v who_o god_n reject_v from_o his_o presence_n as_o vessel_n of_o his_o wrath_n notwithstanding_o the_o 14._o romanist_n at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o hold_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n that_o present_o be_v in_o the_o world_n can_v err_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o either_o concern_v faith_n or_o manner_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o these_o reason_n chap._n 4._o of_o their_o reason_n who_o think_v the_o present_a church_n free_a from_o all_o error_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n first_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n second_o for_o that_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o christ_n her_o
and_o as_o after_o he_o all_o man_n of_o note_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n do_v there_o be_v great_a exception_n take_v to_o hierome_n for_o adventure_v to_o translate_v the_o scripture_n out_o of_o hebrew_n and_o among_o other_o 10._o augustine_n and_o the_o african_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o like_v it_o they_o therefore_o reckon_v the_o book_n of_o scripture_n according_a as_o they_o find_v they_o in_o use_n in_o the_o latin_a church_n not_o exact_o note_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o yet_o not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o hebrew_n canon_n consist_v only_o of_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n and_o that_o many_o take_v exception_n to_o they_o when_o they_o allege_v any_o testimony_n out_o of_o those_o book_n the_o hebrew_n admit_v not_o against_o which_o exception_n 14._o augustine_n no_o otherwise_o justify_v himself_o but_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o read_v they_o which_o proof_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o prove_v they_o canonical_a see_v the_o prayer_n of_o manasses_n confess_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o be_v apocryphal_a the_o three_o and_o four_o of_o esdras_n the_o book_n call_v pastor_n and_o some_o other_o be_v likewise_o read_v by_o they_o of_o the_o church_n cite_v by_o they_o in_o their_o write_n and_o many_o thing_n translate_v out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o public_a prayer_n and_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o than_o these_o father_n be_v not_o look_v careful_o into_o the_o original_n name_v all_o those_o book_n canonical_a which_o the_o use_n of_o god_n church_n approve_v as_o profitable_a and_o contain_v matter_n of_o good_a instruction_n and_o so_o number_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n &_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o canonical_a who_o opinion_n yet_o as_o cajetan_n think_v be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_o canonical_a but_o in_o a_o sort_n in_o that_o they_o contain_v a_o good_a direction_n of_o man_n manner_n these_o the_o greek_a father_n reject_v from_o the_o canon_n admit_v only_o those_o which_o the_o reform_a church_n at_o this_o day_n admit_v as_o also_o almost_o all_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n after_o hierome_n do_v that_o some_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n reject_v the_o book_n of_o hester_n it_o be_v as_o 20._o sixtus_n senensis_n right_o note_v by_o reason_n of_o those_o apocryphal_a addition_n which_o they_o not_o be_v skilful_a in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n do_v not_o discern_v from_o the_o true_a part_n of_o it_o which_o error_n make_v they_o to_o reject_v the_o whole_a book_n as_o apocryphal_a this_o be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o admit_v those_o apocryphal_a additament_n join_v to_o the_o book_n of_o daniel_n howsoever_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o they_o which_o diligent_o look_v into_o these_o thing_n do_v admit_v all_o those_o book_n which_o we_o admit_v and_o reject_v all_o those_o which_o we_o reject_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o one_o among_o all_o the_o ancient_a before_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n that_o clear_o and_o of_o set_a purpose_n number_v the_o book_n synopsi_n controverse_v between_o we_o and_o our_o adversary_n with_o the_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n 25._o melito_n than_o bishop_n of_o sardis_n go_v purposely_o into_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v diligent_o search_v out_o the_o monument_n and_o sacred_a book_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n reckon_v those_o only_a canonical_a which_o we_o do_v save_v that_o he_o add_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n 24._o origen_n admit_v and_o acknowledge_v only_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n athanasius_n likewise_o number_v the_o book_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o add_v there_o be_v also_o certain_a other_o book_n which_o be_v read_v only_o to_o the_o catechuman_n and_o novice_n psalmorum_fw-la hilarius_n say_v the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v contain_v in_o two_o and_o twenty_o book_n answerable_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hebrew_n letter_n educatione_n nazianzen_n also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o catechesision_n cyrillus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n only_o he_o add_v the_o book_n of_o baruch_n think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o jeremy's_n prophecy_n but_o suffer_v not_o any_o other_o to_o be_v add_v say_v the_o apostle_n and_o first_o bishop_n which_o deliver_v these_o only_a be_v wise_a and_o much_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v than_o such_o as_o now_o go_v about_o to_o add_v other_o of_o the_o same_o judgement_n be_v ponderibus_fw-la epiphanius_n symboli_fw-la ruffinus_n galiato_n hierome_n and_o 17._o gregory_n and_o 10._o josephus_n confirm_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o father_n saying_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o artaxerxes_n till_o the_o age_n wherein_o he_o live_v all_o thing_n be_v commit_v to_o writing_n which_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o god_n people_n and_o religion_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o those_o which_o be_v former_o write_v because_o after_o that_o time_n the_o indubitate_a succession_n of_o the_o prophet_n cease_v unto_o these_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n some_o of_o our_o adversary_n as_o 289._o andradius_fw-la and_o other_o do_v answer_n that_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o not_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n so_o not_o deny_v absolute_o these_o book_n to_o be_v canonical_a but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o esteem_v by_o the_o jew_n but_o this_o answer_n heliodorum_n the_o word_n of_o hierome_n do_v most_o clear_o refute_v as_o say_v he_o the_o church_n not_o the_o synagogue_n of_o the_o jew_n read_v the_o book_n of_o judeth_n tobias_n and_o the_o maccabee_n but_o receive_v they_o not_o as_o canonical_a scripture_n so_o likewise_o it_o may_v read_v these_o two_o book_n of_o wisdom_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o for_o confirmation_n of_o doubtful_a point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o therefore_o bellarmine_n sixtus_n senensis_n and_o other_o clear_o confess_v that_o this_o answer_n of_o andradius_fw-la be_v insufficient_a they_o therefore_o add_v another_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o perfect_o know_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o father_n we_o ask_v they_o when_o it_o be_v confirm_v if_o they_o say_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o as_o judeth_n hierome_n say_v some_o report_n receive_v the_o book_n of_o judeth_n as_o canonical_a though_o videtur_fw-la lindan_n say_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a it_o do_v and_o that_o hierome_n do_v not_o say_v it_o do_v so_o but_o that_o some_o report_v so_o we_o ask_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o many_o catholic_a divine_n after_o the_o nicene_n council_n reject_v these_o book_n as_o they_o do_v before_o if_o they_o say_v they_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o council_n of_o cartharge_n that_o be_v but_o a_o provincial_a council_n as_o be_v that_o of_o laodicea_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v if_o they_o say_v the_o council_n of_o carthage_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o six_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o trullo_n we_o answer_v first_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o confirm_v there_o 9_o than_o that_o of_o laodicea_n and_o as_o 9_o canus_n note_v the_o six_o council_n do_v not_o express_o name_v the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n but_o only_o speak_v of_o canon_n agree_v upon_o in_o new_a carthage_n diatribae_fw-la second_o we_o say_v that_o those_o canon_n of_o the_o six_o council_n wherein_o this_o pretend_a confirmation_n be_v find_v be_v of_o no_o credit_n with_o the_o romanist_n so_o that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o neither_o the_o nicene_n council_n nor_o this_o other_o do_v confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o book_n question_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o worthy_a divine_n in_o the_o church_n after_o those_o counsel_n till_o our_o age_n as_o 17._o gregory_n fidei_fw-la damascenus_n 2._o hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 9_o ricardus_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la 25._o petrus_n cluniacensis_fw-la tobiae_fw-la lyranus_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la dionysius_n carthusianus_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la 2._o thomas_n aquinas_n 16._o occam_n 5._o picus_n mirandula_n 22._o waldensis_n armeniorum_fw-la armacanus_n ult._n driedo_n cajetan_n and_o other_o chap._n 24._o of_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o contrariety_n find_v among_o papist_n touch_v book_n canonical_a and_o apocryphal_a now_o controverse_v but_o let_v we_o come_v particular_o to_o the_o book_n controverse_v and_o see_v how_o sweet_o our_o adversary_n agree_v with_o themselves_o in_o admit_v or_o reject_v they_o first_o touch_v the_o book_n of_o baruch_n though_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n and_o trent_n have_v confirm_v it_o to_o be_v canonical_a yet_o 9_o melchior_n canus_n say_v it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o and_o yet_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o canonical_a the_o counsel_n of_o florence_n &_o trent_n have_v err_v and_o the_o people_n
according_a to_o the_o translation_n they_o follow_v there_o be_v first_o a_o speech_n direct_v to_o the_o church_n concern_v christ_n than_o a_o apostrophe_n to_o christ_n and_o then_o three_o a_o return_n unto_o the_o church_n again_o second_o if_o that_o be_v grant_v which_o he_o urge_v touch_v the_o suppose_a apostrophe_n it_o will_v not_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n in_o our_o interpretation_n for_o this_o consequence_n will_v never_o be_v make_v good_a in_o the_o school_n christ_n be_v prophesy_v of_o in_o the_o word_n immediate_o go_v before_o &_o in_o these_o word_n god_n speak_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o apostrophe_n therefore_o they_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o deliverance_n out_o of_o babylonicall_a captivity_n see_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o christ_n deliver_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o all_o the_o misery_n out_o of_o which_o they_o escape_v but_o say_v bellarmine_n if_o we_o admit_v this_o interpretation_n in_o what_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n may_v we_o understand_v the_o jew_n to_o have_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o babylonicall_a captivity_n sure_o this_o question_n be_v soon_o answer_v for_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o all_o other_o benefit_n be_v bestow_v on_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o figure_n whereof_o all_o holy_a thing_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v sprinkle_v with_o blood_n as_o the_o book_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o altar_n the_o sanctuary_n and_o people_n wherefore_o see_v this_o place_n make_v nothing_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o popish_a error_n touch_v limbus_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o last_o place_n bring_v for_o proof_n thereof_o which_o be_v that_o of_o s._n peter_n concern_v 20._o christ_n go_v in_o spirit_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n &_o see_v whether_o from_o thence_o it_o may_v be_v prove_v any_o better_a 99_o s._n augustine_n understand_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o i_o note_v before_o of_o christ_n preach_v in_o the_o day_n of_o no_n in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n of_o deity_n &_o not_o of_o preach_v in_o hell_n in_o his_o humane_a soul_n after_o death_n but_o this_o interpretation_n of_o s._n augustine_n first_o bellarmine_n reject_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o father_n &_o second_o endeavour_v to_o improve_v it_o by_o weaken_v the_o reason_n bring_v to_o confirm_v it_o and_o by_o oppose_v certain_a reason_n against_o it_o the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n that_o he_o allege_v be_v 6._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o indeed_o understand_v the_o word_n of_o s._n peter_n not_o as_o s._n augustine_n do_v but_o of_o christ_n preach_v in_o hell_n after_o his_o death_n in_o his_o humane_a soul_n but_o not_o conceive_v to_o what_o purpose_n preach_v shall_v serve_v in_o hell_n if_o there_o be_v not_o intend_v a_o conversion_n &_o save_v of_o some_o there_o he_o run_v into_o a_o most_o gross_a &_o dangerous_a error_n condemn_v &_o reject_v as_o well_o by_o bellarm._n &_o his_o companion_n as_o by_o we_o so_o that_o his_o authority_n as_o contrary_a to_o augustine_n interpretation_n need_v not_o to_o have_v be_v allege_v nor_o will_v not_o have_v be_v if_o bellarmine_n have_v mean_v sincere_o for_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n affirm_v as_o he_o well_o know_v that_o so_o many_o infidel_n as_o believe_v in_o christ_n and_o listen_v to_o the_o word_n of_o his_o preach_n when_o he_o come_v into_o hell_n be_v deliver_v thence_o and_o make_v partaker_n of_o everlasting_a salvation_n against_o which_o error_n himself_o be_v judge_n saint_n augustine_n not_o without_o good_a cause_n dispute_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o euodius_n the_o second_o ancient_a writer_n that_o he_o produce_v for_o proof_n of_o christ_n preach_v in_o hell_n after_o his_o death_n be_v epictetum_n athanasius_n who_o indeed_o do_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o peter_n of_o christ_n go_v in_o soul_n to_o preach_v in_o hell_n after_o his_o death_n but_o no_o way_n express_v in_o what_o sort_n to_o who_o to_o what_o purpose_n or_o with_o what_o success_n he_o preach_v 77._o epiphanius_n who_o he_o produce_v in_o the_o three_o place_n do_v not_o so_o interpret_v the_o word_n of_o peter_n himself_o but_o only_o upon_o another_o occasion_n cit_v the_o epistle_n of_o athanasius_n to_o epictetus_n wherein_o he_o do_v so_o interpret_v they_o so_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o epiphanius_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v ruffinus_n in_o his_o explication_n of_o the_o creed_n interprete_v the_o word_n of_o peter_n as_o athanasius_n do_v 36._o cyrill_n in_o the_o place_n cite_v by_o bellarmine_n speak_v of_o christ_n preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o hell_n but_o say_v nothing_o in_o particular_a of_o this_o place_n of_o peter_n romanos_fw-la s._n ambrose_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o this_o place_n but_o that_o other_o of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o dead_a so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o ancient_a writer_n cite_v by_o bellarmine_n that_o do_v precise_o interpret_v this_o place_n of_o peter_n of_o christ_n preach_v in_o hell_n in_o his_o humane_a soul_n after_o death_n but_o only_o clemens_n athanasius_n ruffinus_n and_o oecumenius_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o have_v s._n augustine_n beda_n the_o author_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o interlincall_a gloss_n lyra_n hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la and_o other_o interpret_n the_o word_n as_o we_o do_v so_o that_o our_o adversary_n have_v no_o great_a advantage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o interpreter_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v it_o will_v not_o help_v they_o for_o confirmation_n of_o their_o suppose_a limbus_n see_v some_o of_o the_o father_n cite_v by_o he_o as_o namely_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n speak_v direct_o of_o preach_v in_o the_o low_a hell_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n which_o they_o dislike_v as_o much_o as_o we_o wherefore_o let_v we_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v either_o of_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o to_o confirm_v their_o several_a interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n and_o let_v we_o see_v how_o bellarmine_n weaken_v the_o reason_n bring_v by_o s._n augustine_n and_o improve_v his_o interpretation_n by_o reason_n bring_v against_o it_o the_o first_o reason_n whereby_o s._n augustine_n confirm_v his_o interpretation_n be_v for_o that_o mortification_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o vivification_n in_o the_o spirit_n mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o body_n &_o soul_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o that_o follow_v the_o other_o interpretation_n do_v understand_v they_o see_v christ_n never_o die_v in_o soul_n can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v quicken_v in_o it_o beside_o that_o the_o very_a phrase_n of_o the_o scripture_n oppose_v flesh_n and_o spirit_n in_o christ_n do_v ever_o import_v the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o deity_n and_o in_o other_o man_n that_o part_n that_o be_v renew_a by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o renew_v against_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o reason_n of_o s._n augustine_n bellarmine_n oppose_v himself_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a see_v a_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v quicken_v that_o be_v never_o dead_a if_o it_o be_v preserve_v from_o die_v &_o keep_v alive_a but_o he_o shall_v know_v that_o only_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v quicken_v in_o that_o they_o be_v preserve_v from_o die_v which_o otherwise_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o preserve_v may_v have_v be_v kill_v or_o die_v of_o themselves_o which_o can_v be_v verify_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n that_o can_v neither_o die_v of_o itself_o nor_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o soul_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v quicken_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o place_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o act_n bring_v by_o bellarmine_n to_o prove_v that_o those_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v quicken_v that_o be_v never_o dead_a beside_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n be_v strange_o wrest_v for_o s._n stephen_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v nothing_o of_o vivification_n or_o quicken_a in_o that_o sense_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o of_o multiply_v &_o increase_v say_v that_o 18._o after_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n there_o rise_v up_o another_o king_n in_o egypt_n that_o know_v not_o joseph_n who_o evil_o entreat_v our_o father_n and_o make_v they_o cast_v out_o their_o infant_n and_o new_o bear_v child_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o increase_v &_o multiply_v and_o therefore_o bellarmine_n shall_v not_o in_o reason_n so_o have_v press_v the_o latin_a word_n of_o vivification_n use_v by_o the_o vulgar_a translator_n see_v the_o
original_a import_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v but_o to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n touchâ—…ng_v the_o word_n of_o peter_n there_o be_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o librâ—…rum_fw-la tridentine_a council_n that_o the_o romanist_n in_o all_o their_o disputation_n reading_n and_o sermon_n shall_v use_v the_o vulgar_a translation_n and_o no_o way_n dare_v to_o refuse_v the_o authority_n of_o it_o under_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o now_o in_o the_o ordinary_a reading_n of_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o sort_n christ_n die_v for_o sinner_n the_o just_a for_o the_o unjust_a that_o he_o may_v offer_v we_o to_o god_n mortify_v in_o the_o flesh_n but_o quicken_v in_o the_o spirit_n in_o which_o spirit_n he_o go_v and_o preach_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o read_n the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o christ_n quicken_a but_o of_o our_o quicken_n in_o the_o spirit_n which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o humane_a soul_n of_o christ_n but_o of_o the_o spirit_n of_o sanctification_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o christ_n go_v to_o preach_v in_o that_o spirit_n by_o the_o force_n whereof_o we_o be_v quicken_v &_o make_v alive_a from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n go_v in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n of_o deity_n &_o not_o in_o his_o humane_a soul_n but_o say_v bellarmine_n it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o but_o metaphorical_o only_a that_o christ_n do_v go_v in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n of_o deity_n to_o preach_v to_o the_o old_a world_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v so_o be_v it_o so_o strange_a a_o thing_n that_o such_o local_a motion_n shall_v be_v metaphorical_o attribute_v unto_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v thereupon_o deny_v the_o go_n of_o christ_n to_o preach_v to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n of_o deity_n do_v we_o not_o often_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o god_n come_v down_o to_o see_v what_o thing_n be_v do_v on_o earth_n but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o understand_v by_o spirit_n in_o prison_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o prison_n of_o their_o body_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a dungeon_n of_o ignorance_n and_o impiety_n as_o augustine_n do_v and_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o follow_v his_o interpretation_n sure_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v something_o hard_o to_o understand_v these_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o s._n augustine_n do_v and_o therefore_o we_o rather_o follow_v the_o interpretation_n of_o 172._o andradius_fw-la before_o mention_v who_o expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o as_o augustine_n do_v save_o that_o he_o think_v that_o they_o to_o who_o christ_n preach_v in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n in_o the_o day_n of_o no_n be_v name_v spirit_n in_o prison_n not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o when_o he_o preach_v to_o they_o but_o when_o peter_n write_v of_o they_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o cardinal_n have_v not_o yet_o great_o weaken_v any_o of_o augustine_n reason_n one_o reason_n more_o s._n augustine_n have_v so_o forcible_a and_o strong_a to_o confirm_v the_o interpretation_n he_o follow_v that_o i_o think_v the_o jesuite_n will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o say_v much_o against_o it_o if_o the_o apostle_n say_v s._n augustine_n have_v mean_v to_o describe_v the_o descend_v of_o christ_n in_o his_o humane_a soul_n to_o deliver_v the_o patriarch_n he_o will_v not_o have_v express_v his_o meaning_n by_o say_v he_o go_v and_o preach_v to_o the_o spirit_n in_o prison_n sometime_o disobedient_a in_o the_o day_n of_o noe._n for_o to_o say_v aâ—…_n bellarmine_n do_v that_o christ_n go_v and_o preach_v only_o to_o the_o good_a spirit_n in_o limbus_n but_o that_o the_o apostle_n describe_v the_o same_o name_v the_o disobedient_a in_o the_o day_n of_o no_n lest_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o they_o all_o perish_v be_v frivolous_a see_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n in_o describe_v the_o descend_v of_o christ_n into_o limbus_n shall_v be_v so_o careful_a to_o let_v all_o man_n know_v that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o perish_v that_o contemn_v the_o preach_n of_o no_o and_o beside_o if_o the_o apostle_n have_v mean_v any_o such_o thing_n he_o will_v have_v add_v that_o howsoever_o these_o man_n be_v disobedient_a for_o a_o time_n yet_o they_o do_v afterward_o repent_v obey_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o noe._n if_o any_o man_n shall_v ask_v as_o bellarmine_n do_v why_o peter_n shall_v mention_v christ_n preach_v in_o his_o eternal_a spirit_n to_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o no_n more_o than_o to_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o abraham_n or_o moses_n the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o therefore_o do_v he_o mention_v they_o rather_o than_o any_o other_o because_o they_o that_o live_v before_o the_o flood_n be_v man_n of_o another_o world_n &_o be_v name_v the_o old_a world_n &_o it_o be_v the_o great_a mutation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o ever_o be_v before_o or_o since_o that_o follow_v upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o christ_n preach_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o no_n who_o be_v the_o same_o then_o that_o he_o be_v now_o the_o same_o yesterday_o &_o to_o day_n &_o for_o ever_o that_o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v in_o the_o conclusion_n that_o the_o father_n general_o believe_v that_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n we_o think_v to_o be_v most_o true_a but_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o just_a be_v in_o hell_n till_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o deliver_v thence_o be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n for_o citato_fw-la augustine_n clear_o deny_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o just_a die_v before_o christ_n be_v in_o hell_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n &_o touch_v the_o rest_n of_o they_o some_o thought_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o just_a be_v &_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o place_n of_o sequestration_n separate_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n till_o the_o general_a resurrection_n so_o that_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n christ_n by_o descend_v into_o hell_n do_v not_o deliver_v they_o from_o thence_o of_o which_o opinion_n we_o find_v irenaeus_n tertullian_n &_o some_o other_o to_o have_v be_v some_o there_o be_v that_o thought_n that_o christ_n deliver_v out_o of_o the_o low_a hell_n such_o as_o believe_v in_o he_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o some_o that_o he_o go_v not_o to_o hell_n to_o deliver_v any_o from_o thence_o but_o to_o preserve_v &_o keep_v such_o from_o go_v thither_o as_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v go_v thither_o if_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o descend_v they_o have_v not_o be_v preserve_v from_o fall_v into_o that_o hideous_a &_o devour_a gulf_n so_o that_o though_o it_o be_v ever_o most_o certain_o resolve_v that_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n to_o triumph_v over_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n to_o fasten_v condemnation_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n and_o to_o preserve_v all_o believer_n and_o faithful_a one_o from_o fall_v into_o the_o pit_n of_o destruction_n yet_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o augustine_n epistle_n to_o euodius_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a resolution_n among_o the_o ancient_n whether_o christ_n deliver_v any_o or_o all_o or_o who_o he_o deliver_v if_o any_o when_o he_o go_v into_o hell_n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n of_o his_o not_o merit_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o merit_v for_o us._n have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o descend_v into_o hell_n it_o remain_v that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o merit_n where_o we_o must_v observe_v three_o thing_n first_o whether_o he_o may_v or_o do_v merit_n second_o whether_o he_o merit_v for_o himself_o three_o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n he_o merit_v for_o us._n the_o first_o of_o these_o question_n be_v move_v because_o christ_n be_v in_o termino_fw-la and_o comprehensor_fw-la that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o all_o desire_a blessedness_n and_o see_v god_n face_n to_o face_n even_o while_o he_o live_v here_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v extra_fw-la statum_fw-la merendi_fw-la that_o be_v in_o such_o a_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o merit_n and_o so_o not_o to_o have_v merit_v to_o merit_v be_v proper_a to_o they_o that_o be_v viatores_fw-la that_o be_v man_n journey_v towards_o the_o possession_n of_o heaven-happines_n not_o yet_o attain_v wherefore_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o point_n the_o divine_n do_v note_n unica_fw-la that_o christ_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o flesh_n be_v both_o viator_n and_o comprehensor_fw-la in_fw-la termino_fw-la and_o extra_fw-la terminum_fw-la that_o be_v both_o a_o man_n journey_v towards_o heaven-happinesse_n &_o one_o that_o have_v already_o attain_v it_o be_v already_o come_v to_o the_o uttermost_a
do_v he_o dispense_v with_o they_o of_o sicilia_n for_o the_o not_o keep_v of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n require_v provincial_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v twice_o every_o year_n but_o whereas_o they_o hold_v not_o such_o counsel_n so_o much_o as_o once_o in_o the_o year_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o meet_v in_o council_n once_o at_o the_o least_o every_o year_n see_v the_o canon_n require_v that_o these_o meeting_n shall_v be_v twice_o these_o true_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o insufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n in_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o general_a counsel_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o best_a nay_o these_o be_v all_o that_o they_o can_v make_v show_v to_o bring_v out_o of_o all_o antiquity_n let_v we_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o censure_n that_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v report_v to_o have_v exercise_v and_o see_v if_o they_o prove_v the_o universality_n of_o power_n now_o claim_v the_o first_o allegation_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o intent_n of_o 23._o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n resolve_v to_o have_v reject_v from_o his_o communion_n all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n for_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o jew_n do_v for_o say_v 19_o bellarmine_n howsoever_o irenaeus_n and_o other_o dissuade_v he_o from_o execute_v that_o he_o intend_v yet_o it_o appear_v his_o observation_n be_v right_a in_o that_o it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o that_o he_o have_v authority_n over_o all_o in_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o excommunicate_v those_o of_o asia_n for_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o feast_n and_o keep_v it_o with_o the_o jew_n though_o he_o be_v content_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o inconueniency_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o irenaeus_n to_o forbear_v proceed_v against_o they_o for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o of_o asia_n that_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n precise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o jew_n do_v there_o be_v move_v not_o a_o little_a contention_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o many_o synod_n in_o every_o place_n call_v for_o 23._o in_o palestina_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v whereof_o theophilus_n of_o caesarea_n and_o narcissus_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v precedent_n another_o at_o rome_n whereof_o victor_n be_v precedent_n and_o another_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o pontus_n whereof_o palmas_n as_o most_o ancient_a be_v precedent_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n other_o synod_n be_v call_v but_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o asia_n whereof_o polycrates_n be_v precedent_n stiff_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n that_o have_v long_o prevail_v in_o those_o part_n and_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o victor_n and_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o justify_v themselves_o in_o this_o behalf_n victor_n and_o his_o bishop_n much_o offend_v with_o this_o their_o pertinacy_n as_o they_o construe_v it_o will_v for_o this_o cause_n have_v reject_v they_o from_o their_o communion_n but_o irenaeus_n with_o some_o other_o of_o a_o mild_a spirit_n and_o better_a temper_n stay_v they_o from_o such_o rash_a and_o violent_a proceed_n and_o irenaeus_n write_v his_o letter_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o other_o his_o colleague_n so_o that_o here_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o what_o be_v resolve_v on_o both_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o the_o observation_n and_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o that_o dislike_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o not_o by_o victor_n alone_o as_o likewise_o irenaeus_n be_v not_o alone_o but_o many_o other_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o reprehension_n of_o victor_n who_o number_n and_o multitude_n prevayl_v much_o with_o he_o and_o stay_v his_o proceed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o persuasion_n of_o irenaeus_n and_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o western_a bishop_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o excommunicate_v those_o of_o asia_n as_o the_o cardinal_n untrue_o affirm_v but_o only_o to_o reject_v they_o from_o their_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n between_o excommunication_n proper_o so_o name_v and_o the_o reject_v of_o man_n from_o our_o communion_n or_o fellowship_n for_o excommunication_n proper_o so_o name_v be_v a_o resolution_n to_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o of_o we_o the_o abandon_v of_o all_o fellowship_n with_o they_o and_o the_o require_v and_o command_v of_o other_o to_o refrain_v from_o all_o communicate_v with_o they_o in_o private_a or_o public_a and_o argue_v he_o that_o so_o excommunicate_v to_o be_v superior_a in_o authority_n and_o great_a in_o place_n than_o they_o be_v who_o he_o excommunicate_v but_o reject_v from_o communion_n or_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o man_n may_v be_v find_v among_o they_o that_o be_v equal_a so_o 14._o cyril_n write_v to_o nestorius_n that_o if_o he_o revoke_v not_o certain_a dangerous_a position_n he_o will_v communicate_v no_o long_o with_o he_o so_o the_o 7._o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n tell_v julius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o if_o he_o communicate_v with_o athanasius_n they_o will_v no_o long_o communicate_v with_o he_o and_o such_o be_v the_o proceed_n that_o victor_n intend_v against_o those_o of_o asia_n and_o therefore_o prove_v not_o that_o he_o be_v their_o superior_a or_o have_v a_o command_a authority_n over_o they_o and_o yet_o sure_o howsoever_o it_o be_v true_a that_o his_o manner_n of_o observation_n be_v better_a than_o they_o who_o he_o dislike_v his_o intention_n upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n to_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v just_o with_o some_o bitterness_n reprehend_v by_o irenaeus_n and_o his_o brethren_n for_o howsoever_o bellarmine_n will_v fine_a make_v the_o reader_n believe_v by_o allege_v that_o of_o blastus_n who_o urge_v the_o keep_n of_o easter_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o seek_v to_o bring_v in_o judaism_n that_o victor_n have_v reason_n to_o be_v violent_a as_o he_o be_v as_o perceive_v some_o ill_a meaning_n in_o they_o that_o hold_v the_o jewish_a observation_n yet_o far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o think_v that_o polycarpus_n and_o so_o many_o worthy_a and_o holy_a man_n as_o ancient_o keep_v that_o observation_n be_v any_o way_n inclinable_a to_o judaism_n but_o this_o difference_n may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v grow_v not_o from_o any_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n touch_v matter_n of_o faith_n but_o for_o that_o in_o some_o place_n they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o keep_v this_o feast_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o very_o important_a reason_n move_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o other_o place_n though_o they_o can_v have_v be_v content_a to_o have_v do_v so_o likewise_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n yet_o keep_v they_o it_o after_o the_o old_a manner_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o easy_a win_n of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o gain_v to_o christianity_n and_o the_o hold_v of_o they_o in_o the_o love_n &_o like_n of_o christian_a profession_n that_o be_v already_o of_o jew_n become_v christian_n the_o next_o instance_n be_v of_o 34._o innocentius_n the_o first_o who_o after_o that_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o chrysostome_n who_o theophilus_n have_v depose_v &_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n banish_v excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n &_o empress_n and_o anathematise_v theophilus_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o shall_v utter_o be_v exclude_v &_o have_v no_o place_n among_o christian_n but_o this_o report_n may_v very_o just_o be_v doubt_v of_o the_o credit_n thereof_o rest_v only_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o nicephorus_n see_v the_o ancient_a 35._o historian_n that_o report_v the_o proceed_n of_o theophilus_n and_o arcadius_n against_o chrysostome_n &_o 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or_o else_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o depose_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la by_o become_v a_o heretic_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o make_v the_o church_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o they_o be_v in_o worse_a case_n than_o before_o for_o then_o as_o the_o church_n by_o her_o authority_n censure_v he_o for_o heresy_n lest_o he_o subvert_v the_o faith_n miss-lead_a the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o overthrow_v religion_n so_o she_o may_v likewise_o censure_v he_o in_o other_o case_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o the_o like_a danger_n see_v such_o may_v be_v his_o prodigious_a and_o hellish_a conversation_n and_o his_o execrable_a corruption_n &_o violence_n in_o do_v wrong_n in_o pervert_v justice_n in_o turn_v judgement_n into_o wormwood_n in_o violate_v all_o law_n and_o canon_n in_o overthrow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o in_o make_v a_o scorn_n of_o all_o religion_n as_o may_v be_v as_o hurtful_a to_o the_o church_n as_o heresy_n now_o that_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o a_o impossible_a or_o strange_a thing_n or_o never_o hear_v of_o before_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o monster_n prodigious_a and_o hellish_a monster_n intrude_a themselves_o by_o sinister_a mean_n into_o the_o holy_a chair_n of_o bless_a peter_n let_v the_o reader_n peruse_v the_o formosi_fw-la history_n write_v of_o the_o pope_n by_o their_o own_o friend_n and_o by_o the_o lover_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v full_a of_o the_o villainy_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n in_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a or_o more_o often_o repeat_v then_o those_o honourable_a title_n of_o most_o wicked_a pope_n monstra_fw-la teterrimamonstra_fw-la monster_n most_o hideous_a and_o ugly_a monster_n let_v he_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o 50_o pope_n mention_v by_o 10._o genebrard_n that_o vassal_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o swear_v enemy_n of_o all_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n which_o be_v by_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v monster_n and_o apostatical_a rather_o than_o apostolical_a and_o among_o they_o upon_o that_o monster_n of_o monster_n john_n the_o twelve_o than_o who_o a_o vile_a hellhound_n never_o breathe_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a devil_n incarnate_a wherefore_o let_v we_o pass_v from_o the_o case_n of_o heresy_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o be_v depose_v for_o other_o enormous_a crime_n public_o scandalous_a the_o chief_a and_o principal_a reason_n bring_v by_o our_o adversary_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o any_o whatsoever_o he_o do_v be_v because_o he_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n over_o all_o and_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o this_o reason_n as_o 26._o bellarmine_n confess_v be_v petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la that_o be_v a_o gross_a beg_n of_o that_o which_o be_v in_o question_n and_o beside_o they_o who_o bring_v this_o proof_n run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n and_o make_v themselves_o giddy_a by_o sophistical_a circulation_n for_o thus_o they_o dispute_v the_o pope_n have_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o all_o &_o be_v prince_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o no_o man_n may_v judge_v he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n doubt_v whether_o he_o may_v be_v judge_v or_o not_o they_o prove_v full_a wise_o that_o he_o may_v not_o because_o he_o have_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n wherefore_o the_o cardinal_n leave_v the_o prove_v of_o this_o point_n by_o reason_n and_o undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o same_o by_o authority_n but_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o much_o to_o be_v esteem_v for_o either_o they_o prove_v not_o the_o point_n in_o question_n or_o else_o they_o may_v just_o be_v suspect_v of_o forgery_n &_o corruption_n the_o first_o testimony_n he_o allege_v be_v out_o of_o the_o council_n of_o sinuessa_n which_o be_v call_v as_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n to_o examine_v the_o fact_n of_o marcellinus_n that_o have_v sacrifice_v unto_o idol_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n binnius_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o the_o same_o in_o the_o first_o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n say_v that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o best_a learned_a divine_n do_v think_v they_o to_o be_v mere_a counterfeit_n and_o of_o no_o esteem_n or_o credit_n and_o that_o they_o be_v but_o the_o device_n of_o the_o donatist_n seek_v to_o blemish_v the_o bless_a memory_n of_o marcellinus_n who_o all_o antiquity_n much_o esteem_v and_o honour_v whereupon_o saint_n 16._o augustine_n say_v that_o certain_a donatist_n object_v the_o fall_n of_o marcellinus_n to_o the_o catholic_n but_o that_o they_o can_v never_o yet_o prove_v any_o such_o crime_n to_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o he_o as_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o howsoever_o there_o be_v many_o most_o strong_a and_o forcible_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v mere_a forgery_n for_o first_o whereas_o this_o council_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v hold_v at_o sinuessa_n in_o a_o certain_a vault_n or_o cave_n under_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v name_v the_o vault_n or_o cave_n of_o cleopatra_n there_o be_v no_o history_n nor_o no_o writer_n that_o mention_v any_o such_o cave_n nor_o any_o man_n that_o can_v tell_v of_o any_o the_o least_o memorial_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n neither_o do_v that_o answer_n satisfy_v man_n that_o many_o famous_a city_n have_v be_v make_v desolate_a by_o earthquake_n and_o many_o mountain_n and_o plain_n have_v change_v both_o their_o situation_n place_n and_o name_n for_o howsoever_o they_o lose_v their_o old_a name_n and_o be_v call_v by_o new_a yet_o their_o old_a name_n remain_v still_o in_o those_o ancient_a writer_n wherein_o former_o they_o be_v but_o the_o name_n of_o this_o cave_n or_o vault_n can_v be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a writer_n whatsoever_o second_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n when_o the_o persecution_n be_v hot_a and_o the_o flame_n of_o that_o fire_n consume_v and_o waste_v all_o that_o come_v near_o it_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n shall_v be_v assemble_v together_o and_o meet_v in_o such_o a_o cave_n whereinto_o they_o can_v not_o all_o enter_v and_o so_o hide_v themselves_o but_o only_o 50_o at_o a_o time_n leave_v the_o rest_n abroad_o to_o be_v spy_v &_o apprehend_v than_o which_o what_o can_v be_v more_o unlikely_a for_o they_o be_v report_v to_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o cave_n to_o meet_v in_o that_o by_o hide_v themselves_o they_o may_v decline_v the_o fury_n of_o their_o bloody_a enemy_n and_o yet_o this_o cave_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v be_v in_o a_o city_n and_o of_o so_o small_a receipt_n and_o narrow_a compass_n that_o only_o 50_o can_v enter_v into_o it_o at_o a_o time_n so_o that_o 250_o be_v always_o in_o open_a view_n abroad_o in_o the_o city_n three_o in_o the_o accusation_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o marcellinus_n it_o be_v say_v that_o dioclesian_n bring_v he_o into_o the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n and_o isis_n and_o that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o sacrifice_v to_o saturn_n and_o jupiter_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o diverse_a god_n and_o goddess_n among_o the_o heathen_a have_v their_o diverse_a temple_n so_o that_o they_o never_o use_v to_o sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o vesta_n or_o to_o vesta_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n or_o mars_n four_o the_o author_n of_o the_o pontifical_a say_v marcellinus_n do_v sacrifice_v and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o repent_v of_o that_o he_o have_v do_v be_v martyr_v now_o how_o 300_o bishop_n in_o so_o few_o day_n can_v be_v bring_v together_o i_o think_v neither_o the_o author_n nor_o the_o patron_n of_o these_o forgery_n can_v easy_o tell_v us._n these_o and_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v bring_v by_o cardinal_n 303._o baronius_n and_o other_o who_o think_v that_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o marcellinus_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o idol_n do_v more_o disadvantage_n their_o cause_n than_o any_o thing_n decree_v in_o it_o do_v help_v it_o incline_v to_o say_v that_o the_o act_n of_o this_o council_n be_v counterfeit_a and_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a but_o other_o think_v that_o the_o fact_n of_o this_o pope_n may_v be_v excuse_v and_o suppose_v that_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n that_o the_o first_o see_v be_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o none_o may_v much_o help_v their_o helpless_a cause_n and_o sinuessanum_fw-la for_o that_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o discredit_v it_o their_o martyrology_n and_o their_o breviaries_n and_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o who_o urge_v the_o say_n of_o these_o suppose_a bishop_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o
and_o therefore_o châ—…onico_n hierome_n say_v that_o liberius_n impatient_a of_o any_o long_a continuance_n in_o banishment_n subscribe_v to_o heretical_a pravity_n and_o so_o return_v to_o rome_n as_o a_o conqueror_n and_o cast_v out_o felix_n who_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n and_o put_v divers_a other_o of_o the_o clergy_n also_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o suprà _fw-la bellarmine_n himself_o confess_v he_o have_v see_v in_o the_o vatican_n library_n manuscript_n epistle_n of_o liberius_n some_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o some_o to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n wherein_o he_o signify_v plain_o enough_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v content_a to_o yield_v to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o beside_o if_o the_o romanist_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o liberius_n be_v a_o convict_v heretic_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o heresy_n for_o which_o as_o they_o think_v a_o pope_n may_v lawful_o be_v judge_v and_o depose_v they_o must_v put_v felix_n who_o be_v pope_n while_o liberius_n yet_o live_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o pope_n who_o yet_o their_o church_n do_v worship_n as_o a_o pope_n saint_n and_o a_o martyr_n so_o that_o we_o see_v liberius_n be_v just_o judge_v and_o condemn_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o that_o see_v a_o pope_n in_o that_o he_o become_v a_o heretic_n cease_v to_o be_v pope_n he_o lose_v all_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o peter_n successor_n and_o so_o may_v decree_v for_o heresy_n yea_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a man_n but_o will_v confess_v that_o his_o subscribe_v to_o heresy_n that_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o decree_a for_o heresy_n now_o that_o he_o subscribe_v to_o heresy_n we_o have_v the_o express_a testimony_n of_o saint_n hierome_n acacio_n after_o the_o banishment_n of_o liberius_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o acatius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n in_o palestina_n who_o be_v a_o great_a man_n with_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n felix_n a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v choose_v bishop_n and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o this_o felix_n as_o 17._o theodoret_n testify_v be_v a_o catholic_a and_o hold_v the_o profession_n of_o faith_n agree_v on_o at_o nice_a but_o communicate_v free_o with_o the_o arrian_n whereupon_o he_o be_v so_o much_o dislike_v by_o those_o that_o be_v catholic_n that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v once_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n while_o he_o be_v within_o for_o that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o in_o persuasion_n and_o vocal_a profession_n a_o full_a arrian_n yet_o by_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o he_o consent_v to_o their_o wicked_a and_o heretical_a course_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v by_o any_o history_n of_o credit_n that_o ever_o he_o refuse_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o arrian_n heretic_n during_o the_o time_n he_o quiet_o possess_v and_o enjoy_v the_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v more_o than_o probable_a because_o when_o liberius_n subscribe_v and_o be_v thereupon_o send_v home_o with_o letter_n of_o commendation_n from_o the_o arrian_n bishop_n assemble_v at_o sirmium_n 14._o they_o careful_o provide_v for_o felix_n his_o continuance_n in_o the_o episcopal_a office_n still_o and_o desire_v that_o the_o violence_n and_o outrage_n commit_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o ordination_n when_o the_o people_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o liberius_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v may_v be_v forget_v and_o that_o both_o of_o they_o may_v sit_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n together_o as_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n which_o favour_n the_o arrian_n bishop_n will_v never_o have_v show_v to_o felix_n if_o he_o have_v disclaim_v their_o communion_n so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o never_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o arrian_n heretic_n for_o liberius_n return_v as_o a_o conqueror_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o 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subscribe_v in_o this_o sort_n first_o eutychius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n than_o apollinarius_n of_o alexandria_n after_o he_o domninus_n of_o antioch_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o legate_n of_o eustochius_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n nor_o by_o his_o legate_n in_o the_o six_o the_o emperor_n sit_v in_o the_o high_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n his_o great_a man_n and_o the_o consul_n sit_v by_o he_o on_o the_o left_a side_n the_o legate_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n &_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v present_a out_o of_o the_o roman_a synod_n on_o the_o right_a side_n sit_v first_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n next_o he_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n than_o he_o that_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o bishop_n subject_n to_o they_o yet_o in_o subscribe_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v first_o 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presidentship_n of_o honouris_fw-la to_o have_v pre-eminence_n in_o place_n to_o propose_v thing_n to_o be_v debate_v to_o direct_v the_o action_n and_o to_o give_v definitive_a sentence_n according_a to_o the_o voice_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n presidentshippe_n of_o power_n be_v to_o have_v the_o right_n not_o only_o of_o direct_v but_o of_o rule_v their_o do_n also_o that_o be_v assemble_v in_o council_n and_o to_o conclude_v of_o matter_n after_o his_o own_o judgement_n though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o council_n like_o it_o not_o yea_o though_o no_o part_n like_o it_o a_o presidentshippe_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n antiquity_n yield_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o himself_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o he_o we_o also_o will_v yield_v it_o he_o but_o the_o latter_a kind_n of_o presidentshippe_n we_o can_v yield_v unless_o we_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o counsel_n and_o go_v against_o the_o stream_n of_o all_o antiquity_n this_o seem_v say_v 2_o duarenus_n to_o be_v consonant_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o the_o church_n which_o the_o synod_n do_v represent_v shall_v have_v the_o fullness_n of_o all_o power_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v acknowledge_v himself_o subject_a unto_o it_o for_o christ_n do_v not_o give_v the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v to_o peter_n alone_o who_o successor_n the_o pope_n be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n although_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v set_v before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n yet_o so_o often_o as_o any_o one_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v either_o bishop_n or_o deacon_n or_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v decree_v that_o concern_v the_o church_n peter_n never_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o but_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o herein_o do_v his_o pre-eminence_n stand_v and_o consist_v that_o as_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n it_o pertain_v to_o he_o to_o call_v the_o rest_n together_o and_o to_o propose_v unto_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v as_o with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n call_v together_o the_o whole_a senate_n and_o when_o occasion_n require_v begin_v first_o to_o speak_v and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n which_o easy_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o person_n which_o he_o sustain_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v not_o great_a or_o superior_a to_o the_o whole_a court_n neither_o have_v he_o power_n over_o all_o the_o senator_n neither_o may_v he_o decree_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o their_o judgement_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o controversy_n pertain_v to_o the_o court_n itself_o who_o head_n the_o precedent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v nay_o which_o be_v more_o the_o court_n command_v judge_v and_o punish_v the_o precedent_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n so_o to_o do_v and_o these_o thing_n true_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n heretofore_o but_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o be_v now_o bring_v about_o that_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o christian_n be_v give_v to_o one_o and_o that_o he_o be_v set_v free_a from_o all_o law_n and_o canon_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o emperor_n this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a and_o worthy_a duarenus_n yet_o the_o jesuit_n and_o jesuited_a papist_n at_o this_o day_n will_v needs_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o general_n counsel_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v conclude_v of_o matter_n after_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o like_n though_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o council_n like_o it_o not_o yea_o though_o no_o part_n like_o it_o but_o this_o their_o conceit_n be_v easy_o refute_v first_o by_o reason_n &_o then_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o beginning_n for_o first_o either_o bishop_n be_v assemble_v in_o general_n counsel_n only_o as_o the_o pope_n counsellor_n to_o give_v he_o advise_v or_o they_o be_v in_o joint_a commission_n with_o he_o and_o sit_v as_o his_o fellow_n judge_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o discipline_n if_o only_o as_o counsellor_n to_o advise_v he_o counsel_n shall_v not_o consist_v only_o or_o principal_o of_o bishop_n for_o as_o they_o say_v common_o that_o many_o a_o dote_a old_a woman_n may_v be_v more_o devout_a and_o many_o a_o poor_a beg_a friar_n more_o learn_v they_o the_o pope_n himself_o so_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o many_o other_o may_v be_v as_o learned_a and_o judicious_a as_o bishop_n hieron_n though_o say_v austin_n according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n give_v man_n austin_n a_o bishop_n be_v great_a than_o hierome_n a_o presbyter_n yet_o hierome_n in_o worth_n and_o merit_n be_v great_a than_o austin_n in_o the_o late_a council_n of_o trent_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o andradius_fw-la vega_n and_o other_o doctor_n that_o be_v there_o be_v every_o way_n comparable_a with_o the_o great_a bishop_n or_o cardinal_n yet_o bishop_n only_o as_o of_o ordinary_a right_n and_o some_o few_o other_o by_o special_a privilege_n give_v decisive_a voice_n in_o that_o council_n other_o how_o learned_a soever_o be_v admit_v only_o to_o discuss_v and_o debate_v matter_n and_o thereby_o to_o prepare_v and_o ripen_v they_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v more_o easy_o judge_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o current_n of_o most_o papist_n be_v against_o that_o conceit_n of_o make_v bishop_n to_o be_v but_o the_o pope_n counsellor_n only_o as_o appear_v by_o 47._o andradius_fw-la 5._o canus_n 18._o bellarmine_n and_o many_o more_o that_o bishop_n say_v citato_fw-la melchior_n canus_n be_v not_o counsellor_n only_o to_o advise_v but_o judge_n to_o determine_v all_o matter_n doubtful_a touch_v
he_o bear_v to_o he_o give_v commandment_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v resolve_v on_o the_o bishop_n shall_v present_o proceed_v to_o the_o ordination_n of_o he_o without_o expect_v any_o confirmation_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o power_n of_o confirm_v the_o new_o elect_a bishop_n of_o rome_n before_o he_o may_v be_v ordain_v or_o execute_v the_o bishoppe_o office_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a &_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n in_o more_o ample_a sort_n than_o it_o have_v be_v before_o by_o 22._o adrian_n the_o first_o which_o be_v again_o take_v from_o his_o successor_n by_o 3._o adrian_n the_o three_o be_v restore_v to_o otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o german_n &_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n by_o 23._o leo_n the_o eigth_n from_o which_o time_n it_o continue_v till_o gregory_n the_o seven_o 46._o who_o though_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o seek_v the_o emperor_n confirmation_n himself_o when_o he_o first_o enter_v into_o the_o popedom_n yet_o afterward_o he_o disclaim_v it_o as_o unlawful_a so_o condemn_v many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n that_o have_v allow_v and_o confirm_v this_o part_n of_o imperial_a power_n under_o great_a pain_n and_o curse_n to_o fall_v upon_o such_o as_o shall_v ever_o go_v about_o to_o violate_v the_o same_o after_o who_o time_n other_o pope_n reserve_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o elect_v the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o the_o cardinal_n alone_o as_o we_o see_v the_o manner_n be_v unto_o this_o day_n thus_o write_v onuphrius_n profess_v that_o he_o careful_o look_v over_o all_o the_o ancient_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o find_v out_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o thing_n neither_o need_v we_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o he_o write_v yet_o for_o far_a proof_n lest_o any_o man_n shall_v doubt_v i_o will_v produce_v the_o report_n of_o historian_n &_o the_o act_n of_o counsel_n to_o confirm_v that_o he_o say_v platina_n in_o the_o life_n of_o pelagius_n the_o 2_o sai_z nothing_o be_v do_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o roman_a b._n in_o those_o day_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o confirmation_n and_o show_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o pelagius_n be_v create_v bishop_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v for_o that_o they_o can_v send_v no_o messenger_n to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v and_o touch_v gregory_n the_o first_o 1._o he_o report_v that_o when_o he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o rome_n know_v the_o emperor_n consent_n necessary_o to_o be_v require_v in_o the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o bishop_n unwilling_a to_o possess_v that_o place_n and_o room_n he_o send_v unto_o he_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o make_v void_a the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n which_o his_o suit_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o far_o from_o grant_v that_o he_o send_v to_o confirm_v the_o election_n and_o to_o enforce_v he_o to_o take_v the_o pastoral_a charge_n upon_o he_o in_o that_o most_o dangerous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n whereby_o we_o see_v how_o far_o the_o emperor_n intermedle_v in_o the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o same_o platina_n report_v that_o 2._o constantine_n admire_v the_o sanctity_n &_o virtue_n of_o benedict_n the_o second_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o sanction_n that_o ever_o after_o all_o man_n shall_v present_o take_v he_o for_o bishop_n without_o expect_v the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n or_o the_o exarch_n of_o italy_n whosoever_o the_o cleâ—…rgy_n people_n and_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v choose_v notwithstanding_a this_o freedâ—…me_n and_o liberty_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o 22._o decreeâ—…_n charleâ—…_n the_o great_a and_o adrian_z the_o first_o hold_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o rome_n wherein_o meet_v 153_o bishop_n religious_a man_n and_o abbotte_n in_o which_o synod_n adrian_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n there_o assemble_v give_v unto_o charles_n power_n to_o choose_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o order_v the_o apostolical_a see_v together_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o be_v a_o patrician_n or_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n and_o beside_o decree_v that_o all_o archishops_a and_o bishop_n in_o the_o province_n abroad_o shall_v seek_v investiture_n of_o he_o and_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v esteem_v a_o bishop_n or_o be_v consecrate_v till_o he_o be_v allow_v and_o commend_v by_o the_o king_n this_o decree_n the_o council_n publish_v anathematise_v all_o that_o shall_v violate_v it_o and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n yet_o do_v 3._o adrian_n the_o three_o as_o platina_n report_v take_v so_o good_a heart_n unto_o he_o that_o whereas_o nicholas_n the_o first_o do_v but_o attempt_v such_o a_o thing_n rather_o than_o perform_v it_o he_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o papal_a dignity_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o without_o expect_v the_o emperor_n consent_n or_o ratification_n the_o election_n of_o the_o clergy_n senate_n and_o people_n shall_v be_v good_a but_o leo_n the_o eight_o in_o a_o synod_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o rome_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a synod_n restore_v unto_o the_o emperor_n that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o adrian_n the_o first_o have_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o adrian_z the_o three_o have_v seek_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o council_n be_v these_o 26._o i_o leo_n bishop_n and_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n with_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n do_v constitute_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v and_o by_o our_o apostolical_a authority_n grant_v and_o give_v to_o our_o lord_n otho_n the_o first_o king_n of_o german_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n for_o ever_o power_n to_o choose_v a_o successor_n and_o to_o order_v the_o bishop_n of_o this_o high_a see_v apostolic_a as_o also_o archishops_a and_o bishop_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v investiture_n from_o he_o and_o consecration_n whence_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o those_o only_o except_v which_o the_o emperor_n himself_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n and_o that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o of_o what_o dignity_n or_o religious_a profession_n soever_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o patrician_n or_o a_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o high_a see_v apostolic_a or_o to_o ordain_v any_o bishop_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n first_o have_v which_o consent_n and_o confirmation_n notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v have_v without_o money_n so_o that_o if_o any_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n &_o people_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v consecrate_v unless_o he_o be_v commend_v and_o invest_v by_o the_o forenamed_a king_n and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v attempt_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o rule_n &_o apostolical_a authority_n we_o decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o excommunication_n and_o that_o if_o he_o repent_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v perpetual_o banish_v or_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o last_o most_o grievous_a deadly_a and_o capital_a punishment_n hence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o any_o bishop_n be_v dead_a they_o send_v his_o staff_n and_o ring_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o emperor_n be_v please_v to_o deliver_v the_o same_o after_o a_o solemn_a fashion_n and_o manner_n be_v thereby_o design_v and_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o the_o void_a place_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o authentical_o under_o great_a pain_n and_o curse_n the_o pope_n and_o council_n yield_v that_o right_n to_o the_o emperor_n subject_v all_o that_o ever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o disannul_v their_o decree_n to_o the_o great_a curse_n perpetual_a banishment_n and_o grievous_a punishment_n yet_o pope_n hildebrand_n who_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o firebrand_n of_o hell_n set_v all_o the_o world_n in_o a_o combustion_n 36._o disannul_v this_o law_n as_o impious_a and_o wicked_a and_o victor_n vrbanus_n and_o paschalis_n succeed_v he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n by_o reason_n whereof_o there_o grow_v a_o great_a dissension_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o after_o he_o henry_n the_o five_o challenge_v not_o only_o the_o right_n of_o confirm_v the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o power_n also_o to_o confer_v bishopricke_n and_o abbey_n by_o investiture_n of_o staff_n and_o ring_n as_o the_o pope_n adrian_n and_o leo_n have_v yield_v and_o grant_v to_o charles_n and_o his_o successor_n which_o thing_n also_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o
prescribe_v in_o the_o old_a law_n nor_o in_o the_o new_a say_v he_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o due_a by_o god_n law_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prescribe_v in_o the_o new_a he_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a but_o prove_v it_o not_o but_o that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v may_v be_v prove_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prescribe_v in_o the_o old_a he_o can_v say_v all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v full_a of_o mandate_n threat_n promise_n and_o encouragement_n to_o move_v man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o he_o say_v the_o precept_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n require_v and_o urge_v man_n to_o pay_v tithe_n be_v judicial_a not_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a that_o they_o be_v not_o moral_a he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v because_o there_o be_v no_o law_n concern_v the_o pay_a tithe_n before_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n if_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o write_a law_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o such_o before_o moses_n neither_o touch_v tithe_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o law_n simple_o we_o say_v there_o be_v a_o law_n before_o moses_n which_o move_v abraham_n to_o pay_v tithe_n and_o that_o as_o presuppose_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o god_n rest_n in_o the_o seven_o reason_n convince_v we_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o must_v be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o our_o own_o work_n affair_n and_o business_n that_o we_o may_v spend_v it_o in_o divine_a thought_n meditation_n prayer_n and_o praise_n of_o god_n so_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o number_n of_o ten_o be_v the_o uttermost_a extent_n limit_n and_o bind_v of_o all_o number_n it_o be_v presuppose_v that_o something_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o god_n out_o of_o that_o we_o possess_v the_o very_a light_n of_o reason_n will_v make_v we_o know_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pass_v the_o number_n of_o ten_o but_o that_o one_o of_o ten_o at_o the_o least_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v unto_o god_n out_o of_o all_o that_o we_o possess_v and_o that_o not_o the_o worst_a for_o we_o do_v not_o so_o deal_v with_o mortal_a prince_n but_o the_o best_a the_o first_o and_o principal_a which_o be_v confirm_v unto_o we_o in_o that_o the_o gentile_n and_o people_n that_o know_v not_o god_n but_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o such_o tradition_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o patriarch_n do_v pay_v tithe_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v and_o the_o christian_n do_v the_o proof_n hereof_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v at_o large_a out_o of_o diverse_a author_n in_o a_o tithe_n treatise_n of_o tithe_n write_v not_o long_o since_o and_o in_o 84._o jansenius_n but_o some_o man_n perhaps_o will_v say_v that_o this_o confirmation_n be_v too_o weak_a for_o that_o many_o among_o the_o gentile_n be_v circumcise_a as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o circumcision_n be_v prescribe_v &_o impose_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o the_o custom_n practise_v and_o observation_n of_o the_o gentile_n pay_v tithe_n will_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a duty_n to_o pay_v tithe_n but_o they_o who_o bring_v this_o objection_n shall_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o observation_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o the_o one_o be_v but_o in_o some_o certain_a part_n of_o the_o world_n only_o and_o among_o such_o people_n as_o be_v descend_v of_o abraham_n or_o by_o league_n compact_n and_o persuasion_n be_v induce_v by_o they_o to_o be_v circumcise_a but_o the_o pay_v vow_v and_o offer_v of_o tithe_n to_o their_o suppose_a god_n be_v general_a among_o all_o the_o gentile_n roman_n grecian_n and_o barbarian_n wherefore_o we_o may_v resolve_v that_o the_o prescription_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o mere_o judicial_a and_o fit_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o bellarmine_n out_o of_o aquinas_n will_v have_v it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n how_o strange_o he_o forget_v himself_o and_o so_o run_v into_o gross_a contradiction_n in_o this_o point_n for_o first_o to_o make_v it_o seem_v probable_a that_o this_o prescription_n be_v but_o mere_o judicial_a he_o say_v 25._o the_o intendment_n of_o god_n in_o prescribe_v tithe_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o certain_a equality_n among_o the_o part_n and_o tribe_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o allot_v the_o ten_o to_o the_o levite_n who_o be_v almost_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o people_n and_o yet_o after_o he_o say_v 4._o the_o levite_n be_v not_o the_o sixty_v part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o prove_v the_o same_o out_o of_o the_o first_o and_o three_o of_o number_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o allow_v this_o proportion_n to_o the_o levite_n be_v for_o that_o they_o be_v little_o less_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o people_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v at_o least_o as_o much_o as_o the_o rest_n if_o not_o a_o little_a more_o especial_o see_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n that_o be_v allow_v unto_o they_o by_o god_n himself_o beside_o the_o first-fruit_n &_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o have_v be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o possession_n of_o any_o tribe_n though_o they_o have_v have_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o so_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o levite_n and_o priest_n be_v more_o than_o the_o thirteen_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n whereas_o they_o be_v not_o the_o sixty_v part_n and_o all_o the_o tithe_n first-fruit_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v assign_v unto_o they_o beside_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a &_o evident_a the_o intendment_n of_o god_n in_o allow_v tithe_n unto_o the_o levite_n be_v not_o the_o equal_v of_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n if_o we_o have_v neither_o the_o fact_n of_o abraham_n the_o vow_n of_o jacob_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o christ_n nor_o any_o other_o reason_n to_o persuade_v we_o that_o tithe_n be_v due_a by_o god_n law_n yet_o this_o very_a prescription_n in_o the_o time_n of_o moses_n law_n will_v prove_v sufficient_o that_o christian_n must_v yield_v the_o ten_o at_o the_o least_o of_o all_o their_o increase_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n for_o see_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v much_o more_o glorious_a than_o that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o people_n unto_o they_o strong_a there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n make_v but_o that_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v the_o tenthe_n of_o their_o increase_n at_o the_o least_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o that_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o consequent_o that_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o man_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v a_o competent_a allowance_n for_o his_o servant_n as_o some_o think_v which_o thing_n may_v easy_o be_v prove_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v any_o question_n of_o it_o for_o see_v they_o of_o levy_n tribe_n have_v so_o large_a a_o allowance_n whereas_o yet_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v but_o ordinary_a levite_n and_o employ_v in_o mean_a service_n the_o priest_n be_v in_o comparison_n but_o a_o few_o and_o attend_v but_o by_o course_n once_o in_o 24_o week_n there_o be_v far_o great_a reason_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n that_o attend_v more_o holy_a thing_n and_o that_o continual_o who_o education_n out_o of_o their_o own_o patrimony_n have_v be_v chargeable_a unto_o they_o and_o who_o profession_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n be_v such_o that_o the_o very_a furnish_n of_o they_o with_o book_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a expense_n shall_v have_v a_o more_o plentiful_a allowance_n make_v unto_o they_o than_o the_o levite_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o kind_n of_o provision_n for_o minister_n fit_a than_o this_o by_o tithe_n for_o if_o they_o have_v their_o allowance_n in_o money_n the_o price_n of_o thing_n often_o rise_v it_o may_v be_v too_o short_a neither_o will_v they_o have_v so_o sensible_a a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n or_o his_o punishment_n the_o people_n taste_v of_o if_o they_o have_v their_o allowance_n certain_a &_o no_o way_n subject_a to_o those_o different_a course_n of_o time_n that_o other_o have_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o howsoever_o in_o the_o very_a first_o time_n christian_n be_v force_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o their_o minister_n by_o other_o