Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n day_n sabbath_n sanctify_v 3,539 5 10.6237 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86302 Respondet Petrus: or, The answer of Peter Heylyn D.D. to so much of Dr. Bernard's book entituled, The judgement of the late Primate of Ireland, &c. as he is made a party to by the said Lord Primate in the point of the Sabbath, and by the said doctor in some others. To which is added an appendix in answer to certain passages in Mr Sandersons History of the life and reign of K· Charles, relating to the Lord Primate, the articles of Ireland, and the Earl of Strafford, in which the respondent is concerned. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1658 (1658) Wing H1732; Thomason E938_4; Thomason E938_5; ESTC R6988 109,756 140

There are 11 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

when_o god_n first_o bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o whence_o well_o this_o question_n may_v be_v raise_v whether_o before_o the_o publish_n of_o moses_n '_o s_o law_n the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n primate_n do_v fetch_v the_o original_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n be_v evident_a from_o a_o passage_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o dr._n twisse_n p._n 78._o in_o which_o say_v he_o address_v his_o speech_n unto_o that_o doctor_n the_o text_n of_o gen._n 2._o 3._o as_o you_o well_o note_n be_v so_o clear_a for_o the_o ancient_a institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o full_o vindicate_v by_o dr._n ryvet_n from_o the_o exception_n of_o gomarus_n that_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o earth_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v doubt_n thereof_o and_o yet_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o past_o all_o doubt_n neither_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o for_o other_o man_n as_o eminent_a in_o all_o part_n of_o learning_n and_o as_o great_a master_n of_o reason_n as_o doctor_n ryvet_n ever_o be_v have_v affirm_v the_o contrary_a conceive_v further_o that_o those_o word_n in_o the_o second_o of_o genesis_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o prolepsis_n or_o anticipation_n god_n sanctify_v the_o day_n of_o his_o rest_n be_v mention_v in_o that_o time_n and_o place_n not_o because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v then_o institute_v but_o because_o it_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o set_v apart_o that_o day_n by_o the_o four_o commandment_n to_o be_v a_o sabbath_n or_o a_o day_n of_o holy_a repose_n and_o rest_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v tostatus_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o gen._n 2._o countenance_v by_o josephus_n antiq._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o by_o solomon_n jarchi_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o rabbin_n and_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n as_o appear_v by_o mercer_n a_o learned_a protestant_a writer_n and_o one_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o gen._n 2._o who_o add_v de_fw-fr proprio_fw-la that_o from_o god_n rest_v on_o that_o day_n postea_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la natum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o commandment_n for_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v afterward_o give_v and_o this_o opinion_n of_o tostatus_n pass_v general_o for_o good_a and_o currant_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n till_o ambrose_n catharinus_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a stickler_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n oppose_v he_o in_o it_o who_o though_o he_o grant_v the_o like_a anticipation_n gen._n 1._o v._n 27._o disallow_v it_o here_o and_o disallow_v it_o in_o this_o place_n he_o not_o only_o cross_v with_o tostatus_n but_o with_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a christian_a writer_n both_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o protestant_a church_n who_o hold_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n nor_o impose_v on_o adam_n as_o a_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v pererius_n a_o learned_a and_o industrious_a man_n of_o the_o romish_a party_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o second_o of_o genesis_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v gomarus_n that_o great_a undertaker_n against_o the_o arminian_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la &_o institution_n sabbati_fw-la with_o many_o other_o eminent_a man_n of_o both_o religion_n too_o many_o to_o be_v name_v in_o this_o place_n and_o time_n who_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n can_v otherwise_o be_v make_v good_a and_o justifiable_a but_o by_o maintain_v a_o anticipation_n in_o this_o text_n of_o moses_n though_o few_o of_o they_o speak_v their_o mind_n so_o full_o and_o explicit_o in_o it_o as_o dr._n prideaux_n no_o way_n inferior_a to_o the_o best_a of_o those_o who_o opine_n the_o contrary_a for_o what_o weak_a proof_n be_v they_o say_v he_o which_o before_o be_v urge_v god_n bless_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o therefore_o he_o then_o command_v it_o to_o be_v keep_v holy_a by_o his_o people_n and_o then_o he_o add_v moses_n as_o abulensis_n have_v it_o speak_v this_o by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n rather_o to_o show_v the_o equity_n of_o the_o commandment_n than_o the_o original_n thereof_o so_o he_o in_o the_o three_o section_n of_o his_o tract_n de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la nor_o be_v such_o anticipation_n strange_a in_o holy_a scripture_n for_o beside_o that_o anticipation_n in_o the_o first_o of_o genesis_n vers_fw-la 27._o allow_v by_o catharinus_n as_o before_o be_v say_v defend_v by_o st._n chrysostome_n on_o gen._n 2._o origen_n on_o gen._n 1._o gregory_n the_o great_a in_o his_o moral_n lib._n 32._o cap._n 9_o and_o final_o justify_v by_o st._n hierom_n who_o in_o his_o tract_n against_o the_o jew_n do_v affirm_v as_o much_o we_o find_v the_o like_a gen_n 12._o 8._o &_o judge_n c._n 2._o v._n 1._o both_o which_o be_v grant_v without_o scruple_n by_o dr._n bind_v the_o first_o who_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o sabbatarian_n 10._o doctrine_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o like_a anticipation_n be_v observe_v in_o exod._n 16._o 32._o as_o appear_v plain_o both_o by_o lyra_n and_o vatablus_n two_o right_a learned_a man_n the_o first_o a_o jew_n the_o second_o eminent_o study_v in_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n and_o yet_o the_o observation_n be_v much_o elder_a than_o either_o of_o they_o make_v by_o st._n augustine_n who_o live_v long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o lyra_n in_o his_o 62._o question_v on_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la and_o by_o calvin_n who_o precede_v vatablus_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o that_o tract_n of_o scripture_n these_o passage_n and_o testimony_n i_o have_v only_o touch_v and_o point_v at_o as_o plain_o and_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v for_o the_o reader_n better_a satisfaction_n in_o the_o present_a difference_n refer_v for_o the_o quotation_n at_o large_a to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o sabbath_n part_v 1._o c._n 1._o n._n 2_o 3._o 4._o and_o there_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v they_o from_o all_o which_o lay_v together_o it_o be_v there_o conclude_v that_o for_o this_o passage_n of_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v nothing_o find_v unto_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o that_o place_n and_o time_n by_o a_o plain_a and_o near_o anticipation_n and_o do_v relate_v unto_o the_o time_n wherein_o moses_n write_v and_o therefore_o no_o sufficient_a warrant_n to_o fetch_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n from_o the_o first_o beginning_n nor_o can_v i_o find_v when_o i_o have_v doctor_n ryvet_n under_o my_o eye_n that_o his_o argument_n against_o gomarus_n be_v of_o weight_n enough_o to_o counter_a balance_n the_o authority_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a writer_n both_o jew_n and_o christian_n or_o to_o weigh_v down_o so_o many_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n in_o which_o the_o like_a anticipation_n be_v observe_v by_o origen_n hierom_n chrysostome_n and_o gregory_n the_o great_a man_n of_o renown_n for_o piety_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o by_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o time_n succeed_v though_o otherwise_o of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n but_o ryvet_n and_o the_o lord_n primate_n hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n both_o of_o they_o ground_v the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n on_o a_o positive_a law_n legem_fw-la de_fw-la sabbato_fw-la positivam_fw-la non_fw-la naturalem_fw-la agnoscimus_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o ryvet_n p._n 173._o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o lord_n primate_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la positivum_fw-la though_o in_o different_a term_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v no_o marvel_n if_o ryvet_v argument_n be_v cry_v up_o for_o vindicate_v that_o passage_n in_o the_o second_o of_o genesis_n in_o so_o full_a a_o manner_n that_o the_o lord_n primate_n can_v see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o earth_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v doubt_n thereof_o and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o though_o he_o see_v it_o not_o now_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n be_v not_o a_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequent_a follow_v upon_o the_o fix_v of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o of_o genesis_n will_v evident_o appear_v by_o the_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o learned_a man_n both_o of_o the_o elder_n and_o last_o time_n it_o be_v indeed_o natural_o ingraff_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o grecian_a orator_n imprimis_fw-la venerare_fw-la dium_n say_v the_o latin_a poet._n and_o it_o be_v also_o natural_o ingraff_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o
only_o that_o some_o time_n shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n of_o which_o we_o have_v so_o many_o evident_a example_n in_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n that_o no_o man_n can_v make_v question_n of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o worship_n a_o man_n shall_v total_o abstract_n himself_o from_o all_o worldly_a thought_n which_o may_v divert_v he_o from_o the_o business_n he_o be_v then_o about_o orantis_fw-la est_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la coelestia_fw-la cogitare_fw-la as_o we_o learn_v when_o schoolboy_n but_o that_o this_o time_n shall_v rather_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n than_o any_o other_o be_v not_o a_o part_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n never_o account_v so_o by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n nor_o reckon_v so_o by_o some_o of_o those_o of_o note_n and_o eminency_n who_o otherwise_o be_v great_a friend_n to_o the_o 20._o lord_n day_n sabbath_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o theodoret_n do_v not_o so_o account_v it_o who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n come_v not_o in_o by_o nature_n but_o by_o moses_n '_o s_o law_n sabbati_fw-la observandi_fw-la non_fw-la natura_fw-la magistra_fw-la sed_fw-la latio_fw-la legis_fw-la which_o be_v short_a but_o full_a nor_o be_v it_o so_o account_v by_o sedulius_n another_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 3_o who_o rank_n it_o among_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n &_o not_o among_o those_o thing_n quae_fw-la legi_fw-la naturali_fw-la congruunt_fw-la which_o be_v direct_v mere_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o by_o damascen_n among_o the_o greek_n who_o do_v assure_v we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4._o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n enact_v no●_n no_o scripture_n inspire_v by_o god_n that_o then_o there_o be_v no_o sabbath_n neither_o nor_o final_o by_o our_o venerable_a 19_o beda_n who_o live_v about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o damascen_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n with_o he_o in_o this_o particular_a for_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o to_o the_o father_n before_o the_o law_n all_o day_n be_v equal_a the_o seven_o day_n have_v no_o prerogative_n before_o the_o other_o which_o he_o call_v naturalis_fw-la sabbati_fw-la libertatem_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o the_o natural_a sabbath_n and_o by_o that_o liberty_n if_o i_o right_o understand_v his_o meaning_n man_n be_v no_o more_o restrain_v to_o one_o day_n then_o unto_o another_o no_o more_o unto_o the_o seven_o than_o the_o four_o or_o eight_o tostatus_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n for_o the_o middle_a time_n who_o tell_v 11._o we_o that_o howsoever_o the_o hebrew_n people_n or_o any_o other_o before_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n be_v bind_v to_o set_v a_o part_n some_o time_n for_o religious_a duty_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la magis_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o quolibet_fw-la aliorum_fw-la dierum_fw-la yet_o be_v they_o no_o more_o bind_v to_o the_o sabbath_n day_n then_o to_o any_o other_o for_o this_o last_o age_n though_o i_o can_v help_v myself_o by_o many_o good_a author_n yet_o i_o shall_v rest_v content_a with_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lord_n primate_n himself_o and_o doctor_n ryvet_n before_o name_v who_o build_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o sabbath_n on_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o institute_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o make_v it_o all_o one_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v infer_v from_o dr._n prideaux_n and_o tostatus_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o the_o sabbath_n not_o be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v institute_v as_o the_o lord_n primate_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n sect_n iii_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n import_v a_o commandment_n give_v to_o adam_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o no_o such_o commandment_n give_v to_o adam_n in_o his_o own_o personal_a capacity_n nor_o as_o the_o common_a root_n of_o mankind_n the_o patriarch_n before_o the_o flood_n do_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n the_o sabbath_n not_o observe_v by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o line_n of_o sem_fw-mi nor_o by_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n that_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o jew_n prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o jew_n themselves_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o every_o week_n be_v not_o keep_v holy_a by_o the_o gentile_n affirm_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o best_a author_n and_o some_o late_a divine_n the_o jew_n deride_v by_o the_o gentile_n for_o their_o seven_o day_n sabbath_n the_o lord_n primate_fw-la antithesis_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v more_o honour_v by_o the_o gentile_n than_o the_o other_o six_o not_o prove_v by_o any_o ancient_a author_n either_o greek_a or_o latin_a the_o three_o greek_a poet_n who_o he_o cite_v do_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o know_v that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v finish_v in_o seven_o day_n which_o be_v all_o they_o say_v the_o passage_n of_o tertullian_n in_o his_o tract_n ad_fw-la nationes_fw-la as_o little_a to_o his_o purpose_n as_o the_o three_o greek_a poet_n the_o meaning_n of_o that_o author_n in_o his_o apologeticum_n cap._n 16._o not_o right_o understand_v by_o the_o lord_n primate_n who_o argument_n from_o tibullus_n lucian_n and_o lampridius_n conclude_v as_o little_a as_o the_o rest_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o other_o jewish_a ceremony_n take_v up_o by_o the_o late_a gentile_n not_o upon_o any_o old_a tradition_n but_o by_o imitation_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o incorporate_n all_o religion_n into_o their_o own_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o but_o there_o be_v one_o conclusion_n more_o which_o follow_v on_o the_o institute_n 3._o of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o be_v like_a to_o afford_v we_o more_o work_n than_o the_o other_o do_v for_o if_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n as_o to_o impose_v it_o then_o on_o adam_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o sanctify_v as_o some_o say_v it_o be_v it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o conclude_v that_o if_o no_o such_o commandment_n be_v then_o give_v to_o adam_n the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o bless_v and_o sanctify_v in_o the_o first_o beginning_n nor_o can_v it_o stand_v with_o piety_n &_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o to_o suppose_v that_o god_n do_v set_v apart_o and_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o a_o day_n of_o worship_n and_o yet_o that_o no_o commandment_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o what_o be_v it_o but_o to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o most_o infinite_a wisdom_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o never_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o vain_a unless_o perhaps_o we_o may_v conceive_v with_o tornelius_n that_o the_o angel_n 7._o solemnize_v this_o first_o sabbath_n with_o joyful_a shout_n and_o acclamation_n as_o he_o gather_v from_o job_n 38._o 4_o 6._o or_o that_o the_o word_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o syntax_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n do_v take_v finem_fw-la our_o humane_a shape_n upon_o he_o and_o come_v down_o to_o adam_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n with_o he_o in_o spiritual_a exercise_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o zanchius_n with_o a_o ego_fw-la non_fw-la dubito_fw-la as_o a_o matter_n which_o no_o man_n need_v make_v doubt_n of_o but_o he_o that_o list_v for_o if_o any_o such_o commandment_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n it_o must_v be_v either_o give_v he_o in_o his_o own_o personal_a capacity_n or_o as_o he_o be_v the_o common_a root_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o be_v then_o virtual_o in_o his_o loin_n as_o levi_n 10._o be_v say_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o have_v pay_v tithe_n unto_o melchisedeck_v because_o he_o be_v then_o virtual_o in_o the_o loin_n of_o his_o father_n abraham_n when_o those_o tithe_n be_v pay_v but_o no_o such_o precept_n or_o command_n be_v give_v to_o adam_n in_o his_o own_o personal_a capacity_n for_o then_o the_o sabbath_n must_v have_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o grave_n with_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o give_v to_o he_o as_o the_o common_a root_n of_o all_o mankind_n for_o then_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v bind_v to_o keep_v it_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v we_o take_v with_o we_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n by_o some_o of_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o no_o commandment_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o our_o father_n adam_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v abstain_v from_o eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n
record_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n p._n 113._o and_o in_o these_o word_n we_o have_v two_o several_a proposition_n viz._n first_o that_o the_o set_n apart_o of_o some_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n solemn_a worship_n be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la and_o second_o that_o the_o sabbath_n which_o he_o mean_v by_o this_o solemn_a day_n be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la positivi_fw-la record_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n both_o which_o shall_v be_v examine_v in_o their_o several_a turn_n and_o first_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o doctor_n bernard_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o lord_n primate_fw-la chaplain_n since_o he_o can_v answer_v for_o himself_o where_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o set_v apart_o of_o some_o whole_a day_n for_o god_n solemn_a worship_n be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la that_o some_o time_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v agree_v by_o all_o and_o reckon_v by_o most_o know_v man_n not_o interest_v in_o any_o party_n to_o be_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n but_o that_o this_o time_n shall_v be_v some_o whole_a day_n be_v neither_o imprint_v in_o man_n heart_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nor_o ever_o require_v of_o the_o jew_n nor_o observe_v by_o the_o christian_n or_o grant_v that_o some_o such_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o god_n solemn_a worship_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o the_o say_v whole_a day_n be_v to_o begin_v and_o how_o long_o to_o continue_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n or_o a_o whole_a artificial_a day_n as_o they_o use_v to_o phrase_n it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a natural_a day_n then_o whether_o to_o extend_v from_o midnight_n to_o midnight_n after_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o gentile_n or_o from_o sunsetting_a to_o sunsetting_a from_o even_o to_o even_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o if_o a_o whole_a artificial_a day_n then_o whether_o a_o day_n of_o twelve_o hour_n only_o after_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o from_o sunrising_n to_o sunsetting_a be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o several_a climate_n under_o which_o man_n live_v which_o point_v unless_o they_o be_v well_o state_v the_o conscience_n will_v have_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n to_o rely_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o place_n consider_v that_o the_o lord_n primate_n speak_v indefinite_o of_o some_o whole_a day_n without_o determine_v when_o and_o how_o often_o the_o say_v whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o such_o a_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v set_v apart_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n or_o whether_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n if_o it_o be_v only_o once_o a_o month_n or_o once_o a_o year_n or_o once_o in_o seven_o year_n or_o once_o in_o the_o course_n of_o a_o man_n whole_a life_n for_o be_v it_o be_v say_v indefinite_o that_o the_o set_v apart_o of_o some_o whole_a day_n to_o god_n solemn_a worship_n be_v juris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la ingraff_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o may_v be_v probable_o infer_v that_o the_o set_v apart_o of_o one_o whole_a day_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o a_o man_n please_v may_v very_o sufficient_o comply_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o law_n and_o consequent_o discharge_v the_o man_n so_o do_v from_o all_o further_a observance_n which_o how_o far_o it_o will_v satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n or_o be_v account_v acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v leave_v to_o other_o to_o determine_v but_o admit_v that_o this_o whole_a day_n which_o the_o lord_n primate_n speak_v of_o be_v to_o have_v as_o frequent_v a_o return_n as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n i_o will_v then_o know_v when_o such_o a_o whole_a day_n be_v either_o ordinary_o keep_v or_o require_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o jew_n or_o gentile_n that_o no_o such_o whole_a day_n be_v ever_o ordinary_o keep_v by_o the_o jew_n appear_v by_o their_o riotous_a feast_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o before_o we_o speak_v of_o by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o one_o half_a of_o that_o day_n be_v either_o spend_v in_o luxury_n and_o riot_n or_o in_o rest_n and_o idleness_n and_o that_o the_o least_o part_n of_o the_o other_o moiety_n be_v spend_v in_o holy_a meditation_n and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o in_o the_o first_o settlement_n of_o that_o nation_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n be_v perform_v only_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n as_o afterward_o in_o the_o holy_a temple_n at_o which_o but_o few_o of_o the_o people_n and_o those_o which_o dwell_v near_o the_o place_n of_o worship_n can_v give_v any_o attendance_n we_o meet_v indeed_o with_o a_o commandment_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v continue_v from_o even_o to_o even_o levit._n 23._o 32._o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o friday_n evening_n at_o sunset_n until_o the_o like_a time_n of_o sunset_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o precept_n be_v first_o give_v by_o god_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n or_o expiation_n and_o common_o apply_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n require_v no_o otherkeeping_n of_o the_o day_n for_o that_o space_n of_o time_n more_o than_o the_o afflict_a of_o their_o soul_n by_o a_o solemn_a fast_o then_o only_a rest_n from_o labour_n &_o all_o servile_a work_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o first_o word_n of_o the_o say_v 32._o verse_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v unto_o they_o a_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n compare_v with_o vers_n 30_o 31._o where_n forbear_v all_o or_o any_o manner_n of_o work_n be_v the_o chief_a thing_n require_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n and_o yet_o that_o rest_n from_o labour_n and_o cessation_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n frequent_o intermit_v also_o either_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o solemn_a keep_n of_o the_o day_n itself_o mat._n 12._o 5._o or_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o creature_n luke_n 13._o 15._o &_o 14._o 5._o but_o that_o the_o whole_a day_n extend_v from_o even_o to_o even_o shall_v be_v either_o spend_v in_o afflict_v their_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n or_o expiation_n which_o be_v observe_v but_o once_o a_o year_n or_o in_o the_o act_n of_o solemn_a and_o religious_a worship_n if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n to_o which_o the_o jew_n common_o apply_v it_o also_o as_o before_o be_v say_v as_o i_o no_o where_o find_v so_o have_v i_o no_o reason_n to_o believe_v it_o without_o better_a ground_n certain_a i_o be_o that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n after_o this_o account_n as_o intervene_v between_o the_o sunsetting_a on_o the_o friday_n and_o the_o sunrising_n on_o the_o sabbath_n be_v partly_o spend_v in_o rest_n from_o labour_n and_o make_v necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o day_n ensue_v and_o part_v thereof_o in_o necessary_a repose_n and_o sleep_v for_o the_o refresh_n of_o their_o body_n and_o support_v of_o nature_n and_o how_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o day_n be_v spend_v we_o have_v see_v before_o there_o be_v another_o place_n in_o scripture_n much_o press_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rigid_a sabbatarian_o of_o these_o time_n to_o stave_v they_o off_o from_o any_o lawful_a recreation_n on_o their_o new_a make_v sabbath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v isa_n 58._o 13_o 14._o where_o god_n speak_v thus_o unto_o that_o people_n if_o thou_o turn_v away_o thy_o foot_n from_o the_o sabbath_n from_o do_v thy_o pleasure_n on_o my_o holy_a day_n and_o call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o delight_n the_o holy_a of_o the_o lord_n honourable_a and_o shall_v honour_v he_o not_o do_v thy_o own_o way_n nor_o find_v thy_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o speak_v thy_o own_o word_n then_o shall_v thou_o delight_v thyself_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o we_o look_v better_o on_o this_o text_n and_o compare_v it_o with_o vers_n 3._o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n where_o we_o find_v mention_n of_o a_o fast_o and_o of_o the_o afflict_a of_o their_o soul_n on_o the_o day_n of_o that_o fast_o we_o may_v see_v easy_o that_o the_o text_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o our_o sabbatarian_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o day_n of_o atonement_n which_o be_v a_o day_n of_o public_a humiliation_n and_o of_o confess_v their_o sin_n to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n require_v a_o strict_a withhold_n of_o themselves_o from_o their_o lawful_a pleasure_n than_o any_o of_o the_o weekly_a sabbath_n so_o as_o admit_v that_o this_o whole_a day_n be_v by_o god_n require_v to_o be_v
abbreviation_n i_o shall_v here_o subjoin_v it_o whereas_o it_o be_v conceive_v 4._o by_o some_o that_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v their_o week_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n a_o week_n be_v only_o of_o seven_o day_n and_o common_o so_o call_v both_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a we_o on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o by_o this_o very_a rule_n the_o gentile_n many_o of_o they_o if_o not_o the_o most_o can_v observe_v no_o sabbath_n because_o they_o do_v observe_v no_o week_n for_o first_o the_o chaldee_n and_o the_o persian_n have_v no_o week_n at_o all_o but_o to_o the_o several_a day_n of_o each_o several_a month_n appropriate_v a_o particular_a name_n of_o some_o king_n or_o other_o as_o the_o peruvian_o do_v at_o this_o present_a time_n et_fw-la nomina_fw-la 3._o diebus_fw-la mensis_fw-la indunt_fw-la ut_fw-la prisci_fw-la persae_n as_o scaliger_n have_v note_v of_o they_o the_o grecian_n also_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o time_n of_o old_a there_o be_v a_o old_a attic_a calendar_n to_o be_v see_v in_o scaliger_n wherein_o be_v no_o division_n of_o the_o month_n into_o week_n at_o all_o as_o for_o the_o roman_n they_o divide_v their_o account_n into_o eight_o and_o eight_o as_o the_o jew_n do_v by_o seven_o and_o seven_o the_o one_o reflect_v on_o their_o nundinae_fw-la as_o the_o other_o do_v upon_o their_o sabbath_n ogdoas_fw-la romanorum_fw-la in_o tributione_fw-la dierum_fw-la servabatur_fw-la propter_fw-la nundinas_fw-la ut_fw-la hebdomas_fw-la apud_fw-la judaeos_fw-la propter_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la for_o proof_n of_o 4._o which_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a roman_a calendar_n to_o be_v see_v as_o yet_o one_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a scaliger_n the_o other_o in_o the_o roman_a antiquity_n of_o john_n rossinus_fw-la wherein_o the_o day_n be_v note_v from_o a_o to_o h._n as_o in_o our_o common_a almanac_n from_o a._n to_o g._n 2._o the_o mexican_n go_v a_o little_a further_o and_o they_o have_v thirteen_o day_n to_o the_o week_n as_o the_o same_o scaliger_n have_v observe_v of_o they_o nay_o even_o the_o jew_n themselves_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o division_n 3._o of_o the_o year_n into_o week_n as_o tostatus_n th●nks_v till_o moses_n learn_v it_o of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o mannah_n nor_o be_v the_o greek_n and_o roman_n destitute_a of_o this_o account_n only_o when_o they_o be_v a_o rude_a and_o untrained_a people_n as_o the_o peruvian_o and_o mexican_n 36._o at_o this_o present_a time_n but_o when_o they_o be_v in_o their_o great_a flourish_n for_o art_n and_o empire_n dion_n affirm_v for_o the_o ancient_a greek_n that_o they_o know_v it_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o for_o aught_o he_o can_v learn_v and_o seneca_n more_o punctual_o that_o first_o they_o learn_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o planet_n of_o eudoxus_n who_o bring_v that_o knowledge_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o know_v the_o week_n before_o and_o for_o the_o roman_n though_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o acquaint_v with_o the_o planet_n in_o their_o late_a time_n yet_o they_o divide_v not_o their_o calendar_n into_o week_n as_o now_o they_o do_v till_o near_o about_o the_o time_n of_o dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 520._o nor_o have_v they_o then_o receive_v it_o in_o all_o probability_n have_v they_o not_o long_o before_o admit_v christianity_n throughout_o their_o empire_n and_o therewithal_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o the_o account_n by_o week_n be_v exceed_o obvious_a such_o be_v the_o argument_n and_o such_o the_o author_n by_o which_o the_o historian_n prove_v or_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o division_n of_o the_o year_n into_o week_n be_v not_o know_v ancient_o among_o the_o gentile_n and_o against_o these_o the_o lord_n primate_n take_v not_o any_o exception_n but_o think_v that_o he_o have_v do_v his_o work_n if_o he_o can_v find_v out_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o man_n so_o verse_v and_o study_v in_o antiquity_n will_v have_v press_v the_o historian_n with_o the_o weight_n of_o such_o proof_n and_o evidence_n as_o have_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n extract_v out_o of_o the_o monument_n and_o record_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a testimony_n produce_v from_o any_o latin_a author_n historian_n orator_n poet_n or_o philosopher_n which_o live_v between_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n and_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o same_o nor_o from_o the_o write_n of_o those_o famous_a man_n among_o the_o grecian_n who_o make_v their_o country_n as_o renown_v for_o art_n and_o eloquence_n as_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v ennoble_v for_o arm_n and_o victory_n for_o the_o first_o author_n we_o be_v send_v to_o who_o though_o he_o live_v far_o off_o in_o respect_n of_o place_n yet_o live_v not_o very_o far_o off_o in_o regard_n of_o time_n be_v one_o helmondus_n or_o helmandus_n who_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o sclave_n or_o sclavonian_a nation_n nation_n not_o know_v or_o hear_v of_o by_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n till_o the_o year_n 600_o convert_v to_o the_o christian_a faith_n by_o cyril_n and_o methodius_n between_o the_o year_n 860._o &_o 890._o so_o that_o if_o the_o distinction_n of_o week_n do_v reach_v etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la ipsos_fw-la usque_fw-la sauromatas_fw-la and_o be_v know_v to_o the_o sclavonian_n themselves_z while_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o ancient_a paganism_n as_o the_o lord_n primate_n say_v it_o be_v p._n 79._o i_o trow_v this_o can_v be_v no_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o the_o distinction_n of_o week_n be_v ancient_o know_v among_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v the_o sclavonian_n have_v conquer_v dalmatia_n and_o those_o other_o province_n which_o border_v on_o macedon_n and_o thrace_n two_o hundred_o year_n at_o the_o least_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o gospel_n may_v take_v up_o the_o distinction_n of_o time_n into_o week_n from_o the_o nation_n who_o they_o have_v subdue_v while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o state_n of_o paganism_n and_o no_o harm_n do_v to_o the_o historian_n in_o the_o present_a business_n and_o therefore_o grant_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v by_o helmoldus_n though_o a_o post-natus_a live_v about_o the_o year_n 1180._o the_o historian_n proposition_n still_o hold_v good_a and_o unconfuted_a unless_o this_o argument_n be_v of_o force_n viz._n the_o sclavonian_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o paganism_n betwixt_o the_o year_n 600._o &_o 860._o use_v to_o assemble_v on_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o week_n 24._o to_o determine_v controversy_n as_o helmoldus_n tell_v we_o therefore_o the_o distinction_n into_o week_n be_v ancient_o know_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o their_o several_a country_n above_o 2000_o year_n before_o they_o but_o if_o the_o same_o order_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v retain_v by_o they_o which_o the_o ophilus_fw-la the_o old_a bishop_n of_o antioch_n note_v to_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o all_o mankind_n all_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o the_o sclavonian_n though_o a_o nation_n of_o late_a stand_n may_v well_o be_v make_v a_o instance_n for_o that_o observation_n which_o all_o mankind_n have_v general_o be_v accustom_v to_o in_o all_o time_n forego_v but_o certain_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la tell_v we_o no_o such_o matter_n the_o place_n here_o 80._o cite_v as_o it_o stand_v translate_v in_o the_o bibliotheca_fw-la patrum_fw-la be_v as_o follow_v praeterea_fw-la de_fw-la die_fw-la septimo_fw-la qui_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la celebris_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n magna_fw-la apud_fw-la plerosque_fw-la ignoratia_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la enim_fw-la dies_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la h●braeis_n sabbatum_fw-la voco_fw-la graecè_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la nomen_fw-la interpretetur_fw-la septimus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la mortales_fw-la omnes_fw-la diem_fw-la istum_fw-la appellant_n &_o nominis_fw-la causam_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la pl●rique_fw-la where_o clear_o theophilus_n speak_v nothing_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o gentile_n of_o the_o elder_a time_n but_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n what_o estimation_n there_o be_v have_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n call_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o present_a time_n i_o mean_v the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v which_o be_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o second_o century_n anno_fw-la 174._o and_o therefore_o if_o all_o mankind_n in_o his_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n among_o the_o jew_n retain_v the_o same_o order_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o the_o sclavonian_n after_o do_v this_o can_v be_v conceive_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n that_o the_o same_o order_n be_v
the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o our_o english_a read_v it_o and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n will_v be_v brief_o this_o that_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n reckon_v the_o computation_n from_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v precise_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o week_n from_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la on_o what_o day_n soever_o it_o shall_v happen_v and_o not_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o weekly_a sabbath_n as_o the_o lord_n primate_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o and_o therefore_o three_o if_o the_o samaritan_n observe_v it_o until_o this_o day_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v our_o sunday_n produce_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n levit._n 23._o 15_o 16._o by_o keep_v it_o upon_o that_o day_n they_o transgress_v the_o law_n because_o they_o take_v not_o along_o with_o they_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o it_o and_o the_o intent_n of_o he_o that_o give_v it_o for_o a_o law_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o this_o be_v just_a the_o case_n of_o origen_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n who_o by_o follow_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o gospel_n make_v himself_o a_o eunuch_n contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o sin_v against_o god_n and_o his_o own_o body_n four_o and_o final_o if_o ruportus_n speak_v no_o otherwise_o than_o isychius_n do_v he_o must_v be_v reprehend_v by_o the_o lord_n primate_n as_o isychius_n be_v for_o strain_v the_o signification_n of_o altera_fw-la dies_fw-la sabbati_fw-la to_o express_v thereby_o the_o lord_n day_n though_o both_o produce_v in_o this_o place_n to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n let_v we_o next_o see_v what_o superstructure_n have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o lord_n primate_n on_o the_o former_a ground_n what_o descant_n he_o have_v make_v on_o the_o plainsong_n which_o before_o we_o touch_v at_o and_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o considerable_a it_o be_v th●t_v the_o old_a pentecost_n be_v no_o where_o in_o moses_n affix_v unto_o any_o one_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v p._n 90._o but_o this_o be_v gratis_o dictum_fw-la also_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v as_o precise_o tie_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n as_o either_o the_o passover_n the_o feast_n of_o expiation_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n for_o be_v the_o passover_n be_v six_o on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n on_o the_o fifteen_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n on_o the_o sixteen_o and_o that_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n after_o that_o it_o mustneeds_a fall_n express_o and_o of_o course_n allow_v thirty_o day_n to_o the_o month_n as_o the_o jew_n compute_v it_o on_o the_o five_o of_o sivan_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o old_a pentecost_n be_v affix_v by_o moses_n to_o one_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o tell_v we_o next_o that_o the_o old_a pentecost_n may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v a_o movable_a feast_n but_o vary_v so_o that_o it_o may_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o day_n immediate_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n which_o be_v it_o so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o movable_a immovable_a feast_n though_o be_v constant_o reckon_v from_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la and_o keep_v as_o constant_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o week_n from_o thence_o compute_v seem_v to_o have_v nothing_o movable_a in_o it_o but_o all_o fix_a and_o firm_a three_o whereas_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v and_o affirm_v express_o that_o the_o pentecost_n do_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o day_n immediate_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o different_a from_o the_o truth_n itself_o nor_o less_o agreeable_a to_o right_a reason_n the_o passou●r_n though_o it_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la as_o to_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n do_v ●all_n in_o course_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o christmas_n the_o epiphany_n the_o annunciation_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o festival_n which_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n do_v with_o we_o in_o england_n on_o every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n successive_o in_o their_o turn_n and_o course_n so_o that_o if_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la full_a upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n must_v fall_v that_o year_n upon_o the_o wednesday_n and_o if_o the_o fourteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la fall_v upon_o the_o tuesday_n than_o the_o pentecost_n must_v fall_v that_o year_n upon_o the_o thursday_n &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la caeteris_fw-la beside_o the_o year_n be_v so_o unequal_a among_o the_o jew_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n shall_v be_v keep_v always_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n as_o the_o lord_n primate_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o for_o the_o jew_n measure_v their_o month_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o make_v their_o year_n fall_v short_a by_o eleven_o day_n than_o those_o who_o measure_v their_o year_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v necessitate_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o 2_o or_o 3d._o year_n to_o insert_v a_o month_n which_o they_o common_o call_v veadar_n or_o the_o second_o adar_n because_o it_o follow_v after_o the_o 12_o month_n which_o they_o call_v adar_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a in_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n or_o in_o the_o ordinary_a revolution_n of_o time_n and_o season_n that_o the_o pentecost_n shall_v always_o fall_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o therefore_o god_n himself_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n and_o must_v work_v a_o miracle_n every_o year_n to_o make_v up_o the_o matter_n for_o so_o it_o follow_v viz_o god_n say_v he_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n the_o seven_o day_n parid._n shall_v purposely_o be_v pass_v over_o and_o that_o solemnity_n shall_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o first_o p._n 90_o and_o this_o i_o needs_o must_v look_v on_o as_o a_o high_a presumption_n in_o another_o man_n absit_fw-la reverentia_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n language_n that_o god_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o private_a fancy_n and_o bring_v to_o act_v his_o part_n without_o any_o necessity_n in_o the_o abet_v of_o man_n quarrel_n the_o heathen_a poet_n be_v a_o better_a divine_a than_o so_o who_o will_v not_o have_v god_n make_v a_o actor_n in_o the_o common_a interlude_n nec_fw-la deus_fw-la intersit_fw-la nisi_fw-la dignus_fw-la vindice_fw-la nodus_fw-la inciderit_fw-la as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v unless_o some_o great_a and_o weighty_a difficulty_n not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v resolve_v do_v require_v the_o same_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v no_o such_o difficulty_n in_o the_o case_n which_o we_o have_v before_o we_o as_o to_o make_v god_n a_o party_n in_o it_o to_o bring_v he_o down_o once_o in_o every_o year_n to_o act_v a_o miracle_n in_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o that_o howsoever_o the_o course_n of_o the_o year_n do_v change_v and_o vary_v the_o pentecost_n or_o feast_n of_o week_n shall_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n now_o though_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o inference_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o former_a premise_n yet_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v of_o the_o proof_n and_o testimony_n which_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v produce_v in_o this_o particular_a and_o the_o first_o argument_n which_o he_o bring_v be_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o samaritan_n of_o who_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o samaritan_n do_v constant_o observe_v the_o pentecost_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n p._n 87._o their_o practice_n in_o it_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o vulgar_a use_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n by_o who_o account_n it_o may_v now_o fall_v on_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o be_v there_o affirm_v assure_o the_o jew_n who_o so_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o their_o circumcision_n and_o their_o sabbath_n and_o so_o religious_o observe_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n according_a to_o the_o time_n appoint_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n can_v be_v think_v to_o
which_o be_v so_o plain_o and_o profess_o contrary_a to_o her_o own_o injunction_n second_o from_o the_o strong_a alarm_n which_o be_v take_v general_o by_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o most_o know_a man_n of_o the_o laity_n also_o at_o the_o come_n out_o of_o doctor_n bound_n book_n about_o the_o sabbath_n anno_fw-la 1595._o in_o which_o book_n it_o be_v declare_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o commandment_n of_o sanctify_v every_o seven_o day_n as_o in_o the_o moysaicall_a decalogue_n be_v natural_a moral_a and_o perpetual_a that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o we_o christian_n shall_v take_v ourselves_o as_o straight_o bind_v to_o rest_v upon_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o the_o jew_n be_v upon_o their_o sabbath_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o buy_n of_o victual_n upon_o that_o day_n no_o carrier_n packman_n drover_n or_o other_o man_n to_o be_v suffer_v to_o travel_v no_o scholar_n to_o study_v the_o liberal_a art_n no_o lawyer_n to_o consult_v the_o case_n of_o their_o client_n or_o peruse_v their_o evidence_n no_o justice_n to_o examine_v cause_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n no_o bell_n to_o ring_v upon_o that_o day_n no_o solemn_a feast_n or_o wedding_n dinner_n to_o be_v make_v on_o it_o with_o so_o many_o other_o prohibition_n and_o negative_a precept_n that_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o profession_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o common_a grievance_n three_o from_o the_o great_a care_n which_o be_v present_o take_v by_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o suppress_v those_o doctrine_n the_o say_a book_n be_v call_v in_o by_o archbishop_n whitgift_n both_o by_o his_o letter_n missive_n and_o his_o visitation_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o danger_n be_v discover_v anno_fw-la 1599_o and_o a_o command_v signify_v in_o the_o queen_n name_n by_o chief_a justice_n popham_n at_o the_o assize_n hold_v at_o bury_n in_o suffolk_n anno_fw-la 1600._o that_o the_o say_a book_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v print_v though_o afterward_o in_o the_o more_o remiss_a government_n of_o king_n james_n it_o come_v out_o again_o with_o many_o addition_n anno_fw-la 1606._o four_o and_o final_o from_o the_o permit_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o recreation_n even_o common_a interlude_n and_o bear-baiting_n in_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o also_o by_o the_o declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n publish_v by_o king_n james_n an._n 1618._o and_o revive_v afterward_o by_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1633_o which_o certain_o those_o godly_a and_o religion_n prince_n will_v neither_o have_v suffer_v nor_o have_v do_v have_v they_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o they_o be_v such_o zealous_a patron_n and_o such_o stout_a defender_n no_o break_n of_o subscription_n here_o by_o the_o historian_n no_o cross_v or_o oppose_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o consequent_o no_o such_o need_n of_o sophistry_n to_o elude_v the_o lord_n primate_fw-la argument_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o as_o the_o say_v honourable_a person_n n._n n._n must_v believe_v there_o be_v sect_n viii_o a_o further_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o homily_n as_o before_o lay_v down_o the_o high_a esteem_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v of_o the_o ancient_a father_n as_o also_o of_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n with_o her_o respect_n unto_o the_o neighbour_a reform_a church_n no_o restraint_n from_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n impose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n beza_n opinion_n of_o the_o liberty_n in_o those_o time_n allow_v of_o lawsuit_n and_o handicraft_n prohibit_v in_o great_a city_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n but_o husbandry_n permit_v in_o the_o country_n village_n proof_n from_o saint_n jerome_n chrysostom_n augustine_n that_o after_o the_o divine_a service_n of_o the_o day_n be_v end_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v in_o man_n several_a business_n husbandry_n first_o restrain_v in_o the_o western_a church_n in_o the_o council_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la 540._o and_o by_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la in_o the_o eastern_a part_n about_o the_o year_n 890._o several_a restraint_n lay_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n anno_fw-la 588._o pope_n gregory_n offend_v at_o such_o restraint_n and_o his_o censure_n of_o such_o as_o do_v enjoin_v they_o the_o liberty_n allow_v in_o the_o lutheran_n church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o also_o in_o those_o of_o the_o palatinate_n till_o after_o the_o year_n 1612._o nor_o in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o low-countries_n till_o the_o year_n 1618._o not_o only_o servile_a work_n but_o fair_n and_o market_n continue_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o those_o country_n till_o the_o same_o year_n also_o necessary_a labour_n permit_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o honest_a recreation_n in_o the_o french_a and_o genevian_a church_n as_o also_o in_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n the_o conclusion_n and_o application_n of_o the_o last_o argument_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v sufficient_o in_o the_o former_a section_n that_o the_o passage_n allege_v by_o the_o lord_n primate_n from_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n and_o that_o twice_o for_o fail_v be_v capable_a of_o no_o such_o sense_n and_o meaning_n as_o he_o put_v upon_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o homily_n must_v not_o only_o contradict_v itself_o but_o the_o author_n of_o it_o must_v be_v think_v to_o propound_v a_o doctrine_n direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n injunction_n and_o the_o public_a liturgy_n of_o this_o church_n and_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v then_o in_o force_n and_o which_o be_v more_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o god_n people_n in_o this_o land_n by_o follow_v their_o necessary_a business_n and_o lawful_a pleasure_n upon_o the_o sunday_n or_o lord_n day_n when_o no_o attendance_n at_o the_o place_n and_o hour_n of_o god_n public_a service_n be_v require_v of_o they_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v run_v on_o in_o a_o course_n of_o sin_n against_o god_n commandment_n and_o of_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 80._o year_n and_o upward_o without_o contradiction_n or_o restraint_n which_o to_o imagine_v in_o a_o church_n so_o wise_o constitute_v and_o in_o a_o state_n found_v on_o so_o many_o good_a law_n can_v find_v place_n with_o any_o man_n of_o sober_a judgement_n but_o there_o be_v one_o argument_n yet_o to_o come_v of_o as_o much_o weight_n and_o consequence_n as_o those_o before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o if_o any_o such_o restraint_n from_o labour_n and_o honest_a recreation_n be_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o church_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n of_o god_n this_o church_n must_v open_o oppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o laudable_a usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n together_o with_o the_o general_a practice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n a_o matter_n so_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o from_o the_o canon_n and_o determination_n of_o this_o church_n and_o the_o ruler_n of_o it_o that_o no_o surmise_n of_o this_o kind_n can_v consist_v with_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v always_o hold_v the_o father_n in_o a_o high_a regard_n whether_o we_o look_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o learned_a and_o laborious_a write_n or_o as_o convene_v in_o general_n national_a and_o provincial_a council_n appeal_n to_o they_o in_o all_o difference_n between_o she_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o consent_n in_o expound_v scripture_n witness_v that_o famous_a challenge_n make_v by_o bishop_n jewel_n in_o a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o saint_n paul_n cross_n anno_fw-la 1560._o in_o which_o he_o public_o declare_v that_o if_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v produce_v any_o one_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o write_n of_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n or_o any_o general_n or_o national_a council_n for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o first_o 600._o year_n in_o justification_n of_o some_o doctrine_n by_o they_o maintain_v and_o by_o we_o deny_v he_o will_v relinquish_v his_o own_o religion_n and_o subscribe_v to_o they_o witness_v the_o canon_n make_v in_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1571._o cap._n de_fw-fr concionatoribus_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v order_v and_o decree_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n but_o what_o be_v consonant_n unto_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o old_a and_o
offer_v sacrifice_n on_o the_o same_o day_n also_o so_o be_v the_o second_o day_n of_o the_o month_n consecrate_v to_o the_o bone_fw-la genius_fw-la the_o three_o and_o fifteen_o to_o minerva_n the_o last_o 5._o to_o pluto_n and_o every_o twenty_o day_n by_o the_o epicure_n to_o their_o god_n the_o belly_n thus_o also_o have_v the_o roman_n their_o several_a festival_n in_o every_o month_n some_o in_o one_o month_n and_o some_o in_o another_o the_o nine_o day_n only_o of_o every_o month_n be_v solemn_o observe_v by_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o call_v nundinae_fw-la because_o devote_v unto_o jupiter_n the_o most_o supreme_a deity_n but_o what_o need_v more_o be_v say_v in_o this_o when_o we_o have_v confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la for_o dr._n bind_v the_o first_o that_o set_v on_o foot_n these_o new_a sabbath-doctrine_n do_v confess_v ingenious_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o week_n and_o sabbath_n be_v altogether_o 65._o suppress_v and_o bury_v among_o the_o gentile_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v subjoin_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la the_o lord_n primate_n himself_o who_o though_o he_o stick_v hard_a to_o prove_v that_o the_o saturday_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a estimation_n by_o the_o gentile_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o he_o acknowledge_v at_o the_o last_o that_o they_o do_v not_o celebrate_v their_o saturdaye_n with_o that_o solemnity_n wherewith_o themselves_o do_v their_o annual_a festivity_n or_o the_o jew_n their_o weekly_a sabbath_n p._n 85._o therefore_o not_o keep_v by_o they_o as_o a_o sabbath_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o that_o which_o be_v by_o the_o first_o of_o the_o two_o medium_n to_o be_v clear_o prove_v the_o second_o medium_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o historian_n that_o the_o gentile_n do_v not_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n be_v gather_v from_o those_o bitter_a scoff_v and_o satirical_a jeer_n which_o the_o gentile_n put_v upon_o the_o jew_n and_o such_o of_o their_o own_o people_n as_o do_v judaize_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o same_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o evident_a proof_n in_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n who_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o book_n of_o lamentation_n how_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v mock_v at_o their_o sabbath_n c._n 1._o v._n 7._o and_o adversary_n they_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n and_o of_o different_a country_n who_o do_v mock_v at_o they_o for_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n the_o name_n derive_v by_o apion_n 2._o from_o sabbo_n a_o egyptian_a word_n signify_v a_o inflammation_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n from_o which_o by_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n they_o receive_v some_o ease_n than_o which_o what_o great_a scorn_n can_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o by_o a_o wretched_a sycophant_n but_o other_o with_o more_o modesty_n but_o as_o little_a truth_n from_o sabbo_n signify_v the_o spleen_n with_o which_o the_o jew_n be_v miserable_o torment_v till_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n release_v from_o it_o for_o which_o consult_v giraldus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr annis_n &_o mensibus_fw-la by_o persius_n in_o his_o five_o satire_n call_v recutita_fw-la sabbata_n in_o which_o their_o circumcision_n and_o their_o sabbath_n be_v both_o jeer_v together_o by_o ovid_n peregrina_fw-la sabbata_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr remedio_fw-la amoris_fw-la because_o not_o know_v or_o common_o observe_v among_o the_o roman_n the_o man_n themselves_o by_o martial_a in_o his_o epigram_n to_o bassa_n reproachful_o nickname_v sabbatarii_fw-la accuse_v for_o spend_v the_o seven_o part_n of_o their_o life_n in_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n by_o seneca_n apud_fw-la august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 11._o juvenal_n sat._n 14._o tacitus_n hist_o l._n 5._o and_o therefore_o fit_v with_o a_o day_n of_o equal_a dulness_n the_o saturday_n or_o die_v saturni_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o be_v think_v unfit_a for_o any_o business_n rebus_fw-la minus_fw-la apta_fw-la gerendis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o ovid_n who_o word_n i_o shall_v produce_v at_o large_a because_o i_o be_o to_o relate_v to_o they_o on_o another_o occasion_n quaque_fw-la die_fw-la redeunt_fw-la rebus_fw-la minus_fw-la apta_fw-la gerendis_fw-la culta_fw-la palaestino_n septima_fw-la sacra_fw-la viro_fw-la the_o seven_o day_n come_v for_o business_n most_o unfit_a hold_v sacred_a by_o the_o jew_n who_o hallow_v it_o a_o fancy_n not_o so_o strange_a in_o ovid_n as_o it_o seem_v in_o philo_n a_o jew_z by_o birth_n and_o a_o great_a stickler_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v choose_v for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n because_o the_o seven_o number_n in_o itself_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abrahamo_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o peaceable_a number_n the_o most_o free_a from_o trouble_n war_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o contention_n yet_o not_o more_o strange_a in_o philo_n then_o it_o be_v in_o aretius_n a_o writer_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o think_v that_o day_n to_o have_v be_v choose_v before_o any_o other_o quod_fw-la putaretur_fw-la civilibus_fw-la actionibus_fw-la 55_o ineptum_fw-la esse_fw-la &c_n &c_n because_o that_o day_n be_v think_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o dulness_n of_o the_o planet_n saturn_n more_o fit_a for_o contemplation_n than_o it_o be_v for_o action_n add_v more_o to_o end_n as_o i_o begin_v with_o a_o etymology_n that_o plutarch_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n from_o sabbi_n sabbi_n ingeminated_a by_o the_o priest_n of_o bacchus_n in_o his_o drunken_a orgy_n as_o other_o do_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o celebrate_v those_o orgy_n both_o with_o reproach_n enough_o to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n who_o by_o their_o riotous_a feast_n and_o excess_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n give_v such_o a_o scandal_n to_o the_o gentile_n that_o luxus_fw-la sabbatarius_fw-la become_v at_o last_o to_o be_v a_o byword_n as_o in_o that_o passage_n of_o apollinaris_n speak_v of_o before_o out_o of_o all_o which_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o infer_v that_o they_o that_o do_v so_o scornful_o deride_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n do_v keep_v no_o sabbath_n of_o their_o own_o by_o consequence_n that_o no_o command_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o be_v give_v to_o adam_n as_o the_o common_a root_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o therefore_o no_o such_o institution_n in_o the_o second_o of_o genesis_n as_o the_o lord_n primate_n will_v fain_o have_v it_o against_o these_o passage_n &_o proof_n the_o l._n primate_n make_v not_o any_o exception_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o the_o gentile_n neither_o be_v command_v to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n nor_o do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v prove_v but_o for_o a_o answer_n thereunto_o he_o set_v upon_o antithesis_fw-la a_o contrary_a proposition_n of_o his_o own_o of_o purpose_n to_o run_v cross_a to_o that_o which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o historian_n l._n 4_o c_o 1_o n_o 8._o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v there_o affirm_v by_o the_o historian_n that_o the_o 7_o day_n be_v not_o more_o honour_v by_o the_o gentile_n than_o the_o eight_o or_o nine_o the_o lord_n primate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v resolve_v the_o contrary_a affirm_v that_o the_o heathen_n do_v attribute_v some_o holiness_n to_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o give_v it_o a_o peculiar_a honour_n above_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 83._o for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o first_o suppose_v a_o tradition_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v not_o of_o moses_n but_o the_o father_n and_o do_v not_o begin_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n but_o be_v derive_v to_o all_o nation_n by_o lineal_a descent_n from_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n p._n 82._o but_o where_o to_o find_v and_o how_o to_o prove_v this_o tradition_n we_o be_v yet_o to_o seek_v the_o lord_n primate_n vouch_v no_o more_o ancient_a author_n for_o it_o then_o tertullian_n who_o live_v almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n our_o saviour_n and_o relate_v only_o to_o his_o own_o time_n not_o to_o those_o of_o old_a no_o evidence_n produce_v to_o prove_v the_o proposition_n or_o the_o supposition_n out_o of_o any_o of_o those_o famous_a writer_n philosopher_n historian_n poet_n orator_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o heroic_a time_n of_o learning_n among_o the_o grecian_n nor_o from_o any_o of_o the_o like_a condition_n among_o the_o roman●_n who_o live_v and_o flourish_v before_o or_o after_o the_o triumphant_a empire_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n one_o passage_n out_o of_o tibullus_n except_v only_o till_o we_o come_v to_o aelius_n lampridius_n a_o historian_n who_o live_v after_o tertullian_n it_o be_v true_a the_o lord_n primate_n cite_v three_o greek_a verse_n from_o as_o many_o of_o the_o old_a greek_a poet_n but_o they_o make_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n as_o himself_o confess_v the_o verse_n allege_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o
and_o the_o day_n on_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v he_o let_v we_o see_v by_o a_o marginal_a note_n p._n 90._o against_o who_o it_o be_v that_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n viz._n against_o dr._n heylyn_n part_v 2._o c._n 1._o pag._n 14._o let_v we_o see_v therefore_o what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v against_o dr._n heylyn_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o into_o what_o inconvenience_n he_o run_v himself_o by_o the_o contradiction_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o must_v first_o observe_v how_o he_o state_v the_o question_n and_o then_o consider_v whether_o his_o proof_n and_o argument_n will_v come_v up_o to_o it_o the_o israelite_n say_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n be_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v their_o weekly_a sabbath_n every_o seven_o day_n but_o also_o their_o feast_n of_o week_n once_o in_o the_o year_n which_o although_o by_o the_o vulgar_a use_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n it_o may_v now_o fall_v upon_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n yet_o do_v the_o samaritan_n until_o this_o day_n constant_o observe_v it_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v our_o sunday_n for_o which_o they_o produce_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n leviticus_n 23._o 15_o 16._o where_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n otherwise_o call_v pentecost_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n be_v prescribe_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n which_o not_o they_o only_a but_o also_o among_o our_o christian_a interpreter_n isychius_n and_o rupertus_n do_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n p._n 87_o 88_o this_o ground_n thus_o lay_v and_o some_o proof_n offer_v quite_o beside_o the_o point_n in_o question_n to_o show_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n in_o some_o ancient_a writer_n he_o build_v this_o superstructure_n on_o it_o and_o make_v this_o follow_a descant_n on_o the_o former_a plain_a song_n viz._n but_o touch_v the_o old_a pentecost_n it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o it_o be_v no_o where_o in_o moses_n affix_v unto_o any_o one_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o month_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a presumption_n that_o it_o be_v a_o movable_a feast_n and_o so_o vary_v that_o it_o may_v always_o fall_v upon_o the_o day_n immediate_o follow_v the_o ordinary_a sabbath_n and_o if_o god_n so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n the_o seven_o day_n shall_v purposely_o be_v pass_v over_o and_o that_o solemnity_n shall_v be_v keep_v on_o the_o first_o what_o other_o thing_n may_v we_o imagine_v can_v be_v presignify_v thereby_o but_o that_o under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o weekly_a service_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o that_o day_n p._n 90._o such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o such_o the_o inference_n which_o arise_v from_o that_o state_v of_o it_o both_o which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v examine_v as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o and_o first_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n be_v not_o otherwise_o call_v pentecost_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n as_o the_o lord_n primate_n say_v it_o be_v for_o though_o two_o love_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o second_o or_o wheat_n harvest_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o lord_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n which_o be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o fifty_o day_n from_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o pentecost_n yet_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n appropriate_v more_o especial_o to_o the_o second_o day_n after_o the_o passover_n or_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la on_o which_o the_o people_n offer_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o barley_n which_o in_o that_o country_n be_v first_o ripe_a and_o from_o which_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o say_v fifty_o day_n be_v to_o take_v beginning_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o appropriate_v for_o these_o reason_n follow_v 1._o because_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o harvest_n on_o which_o the_o people_n be_v to_o offer_v the_o very_a first_o fruit_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o in_o that_o country_n be_v their_o barley_n before_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o to_o eat_v either_o bread_n or_o parch_a corn_n or_o the_o green_a ear_n of_o it_o this_o offering_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sheafe_n or_o gripe_n before_o the_o corn_n be_v thresht_v out_o v_o 10._o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o subsequent_a harvest_n by_o the_o offering_n of_o these_o first_o fruit_n may_v be_v blessed_v unto_o they_o whereas_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o two_o love_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o wheat_n be_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o harvest_n above_o seven_o week_n after_o when_o the_o wheat_n be_v house_v and_o thresh_v and_o make_v into_o bread_n and_o second_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o first_o fruit_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o sixteen_o of_o nisan_fw-la because_o it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v dignify_v above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fifty_o and_o distinguish_v from_o they_o whereas_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o two_o love_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v be_v eminent_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o sometime_o also_o call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n be_v give_v that_o day_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o lord_n primate_n either_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n sabbath_n levit._n 23._o 15_o 16._o or_o if_o he_o do_v he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o understand_v it_o the_o better_a to_o carry_v on_o some_o design_n for_o the_o sabbatarian_o for_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o discourse_n it_o appear_v most_o evident_o that_o in_o both_o place_n he_o understand_v the_o word_n sabbath_n in_o no_o other_o sense_n but_o as_o it_o signify_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o thereupon_o conclude_v that_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o fifty_o day_n beginning_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n and_o continue_v till_o seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v complete_a even_o unto_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o be_v now_o our_o sunday_n if_o so_o the_o sabbatarian_n brethren_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o make_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n pentecost_n on_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v down_o and_o sit_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n three_o thousand_o soul_n be_v that_o day_n add_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o some_o weight_n for_o their_o lordsday_n sabbath_n and_o dr._n heylyn_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o make_v the_o fall_n of_o that_o pentecost_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o casualty_n the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n not_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n but_o fall_v on_o any_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o the_o year_n do_v vary_v but_o by_o his_o leave_n by_o sabbath_n in_o verse_n 15._o and_o you_o shall_v count_v unto_o you_o from_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o sabbath_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n which_o with_o all_o other_o of_o the_o annual_a feast_n have_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n as_o appear_v plain_o by_o many_o several_a passage_n in_o this_o very_a chapter_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v saint_n chrysostom_n hom._n in_o matth._n 39_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v isidore_n epist_n 110._o l._n 3._o and_o second_o by_o sabbath_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o two_o verse_n viz._n seven_o sabbath_n shall_v be_v complete_a even_o unto_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o seven_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o weekly_a sabbath_n but_o the_o week_n itself_o the_o whole_a seven_o day_n which_o from_o the_o last_o in_o order_n but_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n take_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n for_o so_o we_o read_v it_o in_o chap._n 18._o of_o saint_n luke_n where_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi boast_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o fast_v twice_o a_o week_n verse_n 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o greek_a original_a jejuno_n bis_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la say_v the_o vulgar_a latin_a thus_o also_o in_o matth._n 28._o &_o luke_n 24._o we_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prima_fw-la &_o una_fw-la sabbati_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a have_v it_o to_o denote_v
have_v very_o ill_a luck_n in_o find_v no_o other_o testimony_n but_o that_o of_o luxus_fw-la sabbatarius_fw-la in_o apollinaris_n p._n 75._o to_o evidence_n that_o the_o latin_a word_n sabbatum_fw-la use_v to_o denote_v our_o christian_a festivity_n of_o which_o in_o our_o first_o section_n we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o nor_o be_v the_o lord_n primate_n less_o zealous_a to_o entitle_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o some_o divinity_n then_o to_o gratify_v the_o sabbatarian_n brethren_n by_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v chief_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o inference_n wherein_o i_o will_v very_o cheerful_o concur_v in_o opinion_n with_o he_o but_o that_o i_o be_o unsatisfied_a in_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o for_o if_o i_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o that_o god_n so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o week_n the_o seven_o day_n shall_v purposely_o be_v pass_v over_o and_o that_o solemnity_n shall_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v as_o easy_o grant_v as_o he_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v presignify_v thereby_o then_o that_o under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o weekly_a service_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v upon_o that_o day_n p._n 90._o but_o be_v i_o can_v grant_v the_o first_o for_o the_o reason_n former_o deliver_v i_o can_v on_o the_o like_a or_o for_o better_a reason_n admit_v the_o second_o i_o grant_v that_o under_o the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o weekly_a service_n be_v celebrate_v on_o that_o day_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v neither_o agree_v with_o he_o nor_o with_o thomas_n waldensis_n who_o he_o cite_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v present_o succeed_v tunc_fw-la intrasse_fw-la dominicam_fw-la loco_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o the_o place_n thereof_o as_o baptism_n present_o as_o he_o say_v succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o circumcision_n for_o though_o saint_n john_n apocal._n 1._o call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n as_o most_o christian_a writer_n think_v he_o do_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v statim_fw-la post_fw-la missionem_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la as_o waldensis_n will_v have_v it_o immediate_o on_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o not_o only_o in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o act_n which_o be_v some_o year_n after_o the_o first_o christian_n pentecost_n but_o in_o saint_n paul_n epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n it_o be_v give_v we_o by_o no_o other_o name_n then_o that_o of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n nor_o do_v saint_n john_n write_v the_o revelation_n in_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v first_o give_v unto_o it_o till_o the_o ninty_a four_o or_o ninty_a five_o year_n from_o our_o saviour_n birth_n which_o be_v sixty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o from_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o first_o christian_n pentecost_n and_o though_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o derogate_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n yet_o i_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o lord_n primate_n that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n general_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o on_o that_o day_n viz._n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o famous_a pentecost_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n be_v observe_v for_o lorinus_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o who_o hold_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n the_o passover_n fall_v upon_o the_o thursday_n and_o then_o the_o pentecost_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v upon_o the_o saturday_n or_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o see_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v agree_v on_o general_o in_o a_o manner_n only_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o once_o all_o which_o consider_v i_o shall_v and_o will_v adhere_v to_o my_o former_a vote_n viz._n that_o if_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v that_o no_o sufficient_a argument_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o a_o casual_a fact_n and_o that_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o pentecost_n that_o year_n upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v mere_o casual_a the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o that_o day_n will_v be_v no_o argument_n nor_o authority_n to_o state_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o the_o place_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o now_o before_o i_o shut_v up_o this_o dispute_n about_o the_o pentecost_n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o put_v the_o lord_n primate_n in_o mind_n of_o a_o great_a mistake_n which_o he_o have_v fall_v into_o by_o put_v another_o sense_n on_o tertullia_n word_n about_o the_o first_o pentecost_n as_o observe_v by_o the_o christian_n than_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o author_n for_o tell_v we_o p._n 85._o that_o the_o gentile_n do_v not_o celebrate_v their_o saturday_n with_o that_o solemnity_n wherewith_o themselves_o do_v their_o annual_a festivity_n or_o the_o jew_n their_o weekly_a sabbath_n he_o bring_v for_o a_o proof_n thereof_o a_o passage_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr idololatria_fw-la by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v say_v be_v that_o tertullian_n thus_o speak_v unto_o the_o christian_n who_o observe_v 52._o lord_n day_n every_o year_n whereas_o all_o the_o annual_a festival_n of_o the_o pagan_n put_v together_o do_v come_v short_a of_o fifty_o ethnicis_fw-la semel_fw-la annuus_fw-la dies_fw-la cuique_fw-la festus_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la octavo_fw-la quoque_fw-la die_fw-la excerpe_fw-la singulas_fw-la solemnitates_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o in_o ordinem_fw-la tax_n pentecosten_n implere_fw-la non_fw-la poterunt_fw-la but_o clear_o tertullian_n in_o th●t_a place_n neither_o relate_v to_o the_o 52_o lord_n day_n nor_o the_o number_n of_o 50._o but_o only_a to_o the_o christian_a pentecost_n which_o in_o his_o time_n be_v solemnize_v 50._o day_n together_o and_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o time_n betwixt_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o this_o appear_v plain_o by_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o author_n in_o that_o place_n in_o which_o he_o first_o tax_v the_o christian_n with_o keep_v many_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o gentile_n whereas_o the_o gentile_n keep_v not_o any_o of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o christian_n non_fw-la dominicam_fw-la non_fw-la pentecosten_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n and_o then_o he_o add_v that_o if_o they_o do_v it_o on●●y_o to_o refresh_v their_o spirit_n or_o indulge_v something_o to_o the_o flesh_n they_o have_v more_o festival_n of_o their_o own_o then_o the_o gentile_n have_v the_o number_n of_o the_o feast_n observe_v by_o the_o gentile_n be_v so_o short_a of_o those_o which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n ut_fw-la pentecosten_n non_fw-la potuerint_fw-la they_o can_v not_o equal_v the_o festival_n of_o the_o pentecost_n only_o much_o less_o the_o pentecost_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n together_o and_o so_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o pamelius_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o that_o place_n where_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o author_n in_o that_o place_n understand_v not_o only_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n itself_o or_o the_o last_o day_n of_o fifty_o sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la tempus_fw-la illud_fw-la integrum_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o pentecosten_n but_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o time_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o passeover_n take_v the_o word_n passover_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n as_o it_o comprehend_v also_o the_o feast_n of_o unleavened_a bread_n but_o what_o need_n pamelius_n come_v in_o place_n when_o it_o be_v common_o avow_v by_o the_o ancient_a writer_n that_o all_o the_o fifty_o day_n which_o make_v up_o the_o pentecost_n be_v general_o esteem_v as_o holy_a and_o keep_v with_o as_o great_a reverence_n and_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v no_o fast_n upon_o the_o one_o nor_o upon_o the_o other_o die_v dominico_fw-la jejunium_fw-la nefas_fw-la ducimus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la geniculis_fw-la adorare_fw-la 3._o eadem_fw-la immunitate_fw-la à_fw-la die_fw-la paschae_fw-la in_o pentecosten_n gaudemus_fw-la as_o tertullian_n have_v it_o saint_n ambrose_n more_o express_o tell_v we_o sermon_n 61._o that_o every_o one_o of_o those_o fifty_o day_n be_v instar_fw-la dominicae_fw-la and_o qualis_fw-la est_fw-la dominica_n in_o all_o respect_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o saint_n luke_n c._n 17._o l._n 8._o that_o omnes_fw-la dies_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v all_o those_o fifty_o day_n sunt_fw-la tanquam_fw-la dominica_n add_v hereunto_o saint_n jeroms_n testimony_n ad_fw-la lucinum_n and_o then_o i_o hope_v tertullia_n word_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr idololatria_fw-la c._n 14._o will_v find_v another_o sense_n and_o meaning_n then_o that_o which_o the_o lord_n
new_a testament_n quodque_fw-la ex_fw-la illa_fw-la ipsa_fw-la doctrina_fw-la catholici_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o veteres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la collegerint_fw-la and_o have_v be_v thence_o collect_v by_o the_o orthodox_n father_n and_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o though_o h._n b._n of_o friday-street_n in_o his_o seditious_a sermon_n preach_v on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1636._o and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o liberty_n of_o prophecy_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1647._o endeavour_n to_o make_v they_o of_o no_o reckon_n yet_o be_v king_n james_n a_o learned_a and_o well_o study_v prince_n persuade_v otherwise_o then_o so_o and_o thereupon_o in_o some_o direction_n send_v by_o he_o to_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n bearing_z date_n january_n 18._o an._n 1616._o it_o be_v advise_v and_o require_v that_o young_a student_n in_o divinity_n be_v direct_v to_o study_v such_o book_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o excite_v to_o bestow_v their_o time_n in_o the_o father_n and_o council_n schoolman_n history_n and_o controversy_n and_o not_o to_o insist_v too_o long_o upon_o compendium_n and_o abbreviator_n make_v they_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o study_n in_o divinity_n by_o which_o we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o place_n be_v give_v to_o father_n and_o council_n as_o they_o who_o write_n and_o decree_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v also_o of_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n which_o the_o first_o reformer_n of_o this_o church_n have_v a_o principal_a care_n of_o it_o be_v asfirm_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n 2._o 3._o of_o edw._n 6._o by_o which_o the_o first_o liturgy_n of_o that_o king_n time_n be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v that_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o same_o not_o only_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o most_o pure_a sincere_a christian_a religion_n teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n but_o also_o a_o respect_n to_o the_o usage_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n they_o have_v not_o else_o retain_v so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a ceremony_n as_o bow_v at_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n kneel_v at_o the_o communion_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n stand_v up_o at_o the_o creed_n and_o gospel_n pray_v towards_o the_o east_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o ancient_a festival_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o have_v their_o place_n and_o distinct_a office_n in_o the_o present_a liturgy_n and_o as_o for_o the_o neighbour_a protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n although_o she_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o her_o polity_n and_o form_n of_o government_n yet_o do_v she_o never_o authorise_v any_o public_a doctrine_n which_o may_v have_v prove_v a_o scandal_n to_o they_o in_o the_o condemn_v of_o those_o recreation_n work_n of_o labour_n and_o other_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n which_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o those_o church_n both_o approve_v and_o tolerate_v and_o therefore_o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o the_o spend_v of_o the_o whole_a lord_n day_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n whole_o in_o religious_a exercise_n accompany_v as_o needs_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o restraint_n from_o necessary_a labour_n and_o lawful_a pleasure_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o to_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o reform_a church_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o all_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a man_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o mind_n and_o meaning_n in_o the_o book_n of_o homily_n or_o in_o they_o that_o make_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n primate_n have_v be_v please_v to_o put_v upon_o it_o or_o to_o gather_v from_o it_o and_o first_o beginning_n with_o the_o father_n council_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v that_o ever_o they_o require_v that_o the_o whole_a day_n shall_v be_v employ_v in_o god_n public_a service_n without_o permission_n of_o such_o necessary_a business_n and_o honest_a recreation_n as_o man_n occasion_n may_v require_v or_o invite_v they_o to_o it_o be_v ordain_v indeed_o by_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n speak_v of_o before_o that_o christian_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v give_v themselves_o to_o ease_n and_o rest_n otiari_fw-la be_v the_o word_n in_o latin_a which_o possible_o may_v be_v mean_v also_o of_o a_o rest_n from_o labour_n but_o it_o be_v qualify_v with_o a_o si_fw-la modo_fw-la possint_fw-la if_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o convenience_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o the_o condition_n which_o they_o live_v in_o and_o so_o the_o canon_n be_v expound_v by_o zonaras_n in_o his_o gloss_n laod._n upon_o it_o it_o be_v appoint_v say_v he_o by_o this_o canon_n that_o none_o abstain_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o plain_o be_v a_o jewish_a custom_n and_o a_o anathema_n lay_v on_o those_o who_o offend_v herein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o rest_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n but_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o canon_n add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o case_n they_o may_v for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n it_o be_v precise_o order_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v rest_v that_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o hind_n and_o husbandman_n except_v his_o reason_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o that_o before_o express_v in_o the_o emperor_n edict_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o unto_o they_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o work_v and_o travel_v on_o that_o day_n because_o perhaps_o if_o they_o neglect_v it_o they_o may_v not_o find_v another_o day_n so_o fit_a and_o serviceable_a for_o their_o occasion_n beside_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o many_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n be_v servant_n unto_o heathen_a master_n or_o otherwise_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o power_n of_o those_o under_o who_o they_o live_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n abstain_v from_o any_o manner_n of_o work_n further_o than_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o those_o superior_n to_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v they_o subject_a a_o christian_a servant_n live_v under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o heathen_a master_n may_v otherwise_o neglect_v this_o master_n business_n one_o whole_a day_n in_o seven_o and_o plead_v the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n for_o his_o justification_n which_o whether_o it_o will_v have_v save_v he_o from_o correction_n or_o the_o church_n from_o scandal_n i_o leave_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o all_o sober_a and_o unbiased_a man_n all_o that_o the_o church_n require_v of_o her_o conformable_a child_n during_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n be_v only_o to_o attend_v the_o public_a ministration_n or_o morning-service_n of_o the_o day_n leave_v they_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n thereof_o at_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n the_o very_a toil_n of_o husbandry_n not_o be_v prohibit_v or_o restrain_v for_o some_o age_n follow_v for_o proof_n whereof_o take_v these_o word_n of_o beza_n a_o man_n of_o great_a credit_n and_o esteem_v not_o only_o with_o our_o english_a presbyterian_o but_o the_o lord_n primate_n himself_o ut_fw-la autem_fw-la christiani_n eo_fw-la die_fw-la à_fw-la suis_fw-la quotidianis_fw-la 30._o laboribus_fw-la abstinerent_fw-la praeter_fw-la id_fw-la temporis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la ponebatur_fw-la id_fw-la neque_fw-la illis_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la mandatum_fw-la neque_fw-la prius_fw-la fuit_fw-la observatum_fw-la quam_fw-la id_fw-la à_fw-la christianis_fw-la imperatoribus_fw-la nequis_fw-la à_fw-la rerum_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la meditatione_n abstraheretur_fw-la &_o quidem_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la praecise_a observatum_fw-la that_o christian_n ought_v say_v he_o to_o abstain_v that_o day_n from_o their_o labour_n except_o that_o part_n alone_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o congregation_n be_v never_o either_o command_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n nor_o otherwise_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n until_o such_o time_n that_o so_o it_o be_v enjoin_v by_o christian_a emperor_n to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v divert_v from_o meditate_v on_o holy_a matter_n nor_o be_v it_o then_o so_o strict_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v enjoin_v now_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n be_v the_o famous_a and_o renown_a constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o establish_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o former_o have_v stand_v on_o no_o other_o ground_n then_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o consent_n of_o god_n people_n by_o imperial_a edict_n so_o by_o the_o like_a imperial_a edict_n he_o restrain_v
some_o labour_n on_o that_o day_n and_o permit_v other_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o age_n use_v to_o hold_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n even_o in_o the_o hour_n and_o time_n of_o god_n public_a service_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o be_v necessitate_v to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n and_o neglect_v their_o duty_n unto_o god_n many_o of_o the_o artificer_n also_o which_o dwell_v in_o great_a town_n and_o populous_a city_n who_o penny_n be_v more_o precious_a with_o they_o than_o their_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la use_v to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o remedy_v whereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o emperor_n edict_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la judices_fw-la urbanaeque_fw-la plebes_fw-la &_o cunctarum_fw-la artium_fw-la officia_fw-la venerabili_fw-la die_fw-la solis_fw-la quiescant_fw-la but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v permit_v unto_o those_o who_o live_v in_o country_n village_n to_o attend_v their_o husbandry_n because_o it_o happen_v many_o time_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la aptius_fw-la alio_fw-la die_fw-la frumenta_fw-la seriis_fw-la sulcis_fw-la vineae_fw-la scrobibus_fw-la mandentur_fw-la that_o no_o day_n be_v more_o fit_a than_o that_o for_o sow_v corn_n and_o for_o plant_v vine_n and_o then_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o ne_o occasione_n momenti_fw-la pereat_fw-la commoditas_fw-la coelesti_fw-la provisione_n concessa_fw-la lest_o otherwise_o by_o neglect_n of_o convenient_a season_n they_o lose_v those_o benefit_n which_o their_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o the_o toil_n of_o husbandry_n be_v not_o only_o permit_v upon_o that_o day_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n seem_v to_o be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o former_a edict_n no_o question_n but_o such_o worldly_a business_n as_o do_v not_o take_v man_n off_o from_o their_o attendance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ministration_n may_v be_v better_o suffer_v and_o so_o eustochian_n saint_n hierom_n do_v inform_v we_o of_o paula_n a_o devout_a and_o religious_a lady_n that_o she_o cause_v her_o maiden_n and_o other_o woman_n which_o belong_v to_o she_o to_o repair_v diligent_o to_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o so_o that_o after_o their_o return_n operi_fw-la distributo_fw-la instabant_fw-la &_o vel_fw-la sibi_fw-la vel_fw-la caeteris_fw-la vestimenta_fw-la faciebant_fw-la they_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o their_o task_n in_o make_v garment_n either_o for_o themselves_o or_o other_o nor_o do_v the_o father_n censure_n or_o reprove_v she_o for_o it_o as_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v any_o such_o doctrine_n be_v then_o teach_v and_o countenance_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n touch_v the_o spend_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n or_o the_o lord_n day_n whole_o in_o religious_a exercise_n it_o appear_v also_o by_o s._n chrysoft_a that_o after_o the_o divine_a duty_n of_o the_o day_n be_v finish_v which_o hold_v but_o 1_o or_o 2_o hour_n in_o the_o morning_n unam_fw-la aut_fw-la dvas_fw-la hor_o as_o ex_fw-la die_fw-la integro_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o origen_n the_o people_n be_v require_v only_o to_o spend_v 2._o some_o time_n in_o meditation_n at_o their_o come_n home_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v then_o suffer_v to_o pursue_v the_o work_n of_o their_o several_a calling_n saint_n austin_n in_o his_o tract_n 1._o de_fw-fr rectitudine_fw-la catholicae_fw-la conversationis_fw-la advise_v we_o to_o be_v attent_a and_o silent_a all_o the_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n not_o tell_v tale_n nor_o fall_v into_o jar_n and_o quarrel_n as_o be_v to_o answer_v such_o of_o we_o as_o offend_v therein_o dum_fw-la nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la verbum_fw-la dei_fw-la audit_n nec_fw-la alios_fw-la audire_fw-la permittit_fw-la as_o neither_o harken_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ourselves_o nor_o permit_v other_o but_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o day_n he_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o same_o estate_n in_o which_o he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o god_n people_n according_a as_o their_o several_a necessity_n and_o occasion_n require_v of_o they_o thus_o have_v we_o see_v as_o well_o the_o doctrine_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o african_a and_o eastern_a church_n let_v we_o now_o turn_v ourselves_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o some_o in_o france_n have_v begin_v to_o judaize_v so_o far_o as_o to_o impose_v many_o of_o those_o restraint_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v put_v upon_o their_o sabbath_n viz._n that_o none_o shall_v travel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o wane_v or_o horse_n or_o dress_v meat_n or_o make_v clean_o the_o house_n or_o meddle_v with_o any_o manner_n of_o domestic_a business_n which_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n by_o the_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n anno_fw-la 540._o it_o be_v there_o ordain_v that_o since_o those_o prohibition_n do_v savour_n more_o of_o the_o jew_n then_o of_o the_o christian_a die_v dominico_n quod_fw-la ante_fw-la licuit_fw-la licere_fw-la that_o therefore_o whatsoever_o have_v former_o be_v lawful_a on_o that_o day_n shall_v be_v lawful_a still_o yet_o so_o that_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n of_o those_o troublesome_a spirit_n who_o will_v not_o otherwise_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n it_o be_v think_v convenient_a that_o man_n shall_v rest_v that_o day_n from_o husbandry_n and_o the_o vintage_n from_o sow_v reap_v hedge_v and_o such_o servile_a work_n quo_fw-la facilius_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la venientes_fw-la orationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la vacent_fw-la that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v better_a leisure_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o there_o say_v their_o prayer_n this_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o restraint_n from_o husbandry_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v it_o second_v by_o a_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o mascon_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o ganthram_n king_n of_o the_o burgundian_n anno_fw-la 588._o and_o follow_v 1._o by_o another_o in_o the_o council_n of_o auxerre_n in_o france_n under_o clotaire_n the_o second_o about_o two_o year_n after_o in_o both_o of_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v non_fw-la licere_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la boves_fw-la jungere_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la opera_fw-la exercere_fw-la that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o yoke_v his_o ox_n or_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n upon_o the_o sunday_n but_o then_o we_o must_v observe_v withal_o that_o these_o council_n act_v only_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n not_o charge_v those_o restraint_n on_o god_n or_o on_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v positive_o declare_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o mascon_n that_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o exact_v it_o of_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v celebrate_v this_o day_n in_o a_o corporal_a abstinence_n or_o rest_n from_o labour_n who_o only_o look_v that_o we_o do_v yield_v obedience_n to_o his_o holy_a will_n by_o which_o contemn_v earthly_a thing_n he_o may_v conduct_v we_o to_o the_o heaven_n of_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n which_o declaration_n notwithstanding_o the_o doctrine_n of_o itself_o be_v so_o offensive_a to_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o that_o partly_o to_o encounter_v with_o some_o christian_n of_o the_o eastern_a country_n who_o still_o observe_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o partly_o to_o prevent_v the_o further_a spread_v of_o these_o restraint_n in_o the_o western_a part_n which_o make_v man_n seem_v to_o judaize_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n also_o he_o pronounce_v such_o as_o be_v active_a in_o promote_a the_o practice_n and_o opinion_n of_o either_o side_n to_o be_v the_o preacher_n of_o antichrist_n qui_fw-la veniens_fw-la diem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la &_o diem_fw-la dominicum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la opere_fw-la faciet_fw-la custodiri_fw-la as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v less_o forward_o be_v the_o eastern_a church_n in_o impose_v any_o of_o these_o new_a restraint_n upon_o the_o people_n than_o the_o western_a be_v the_o toil_n of_o husbandry_n itself_o not_o be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n till_o the_o time_n of_o leo_fw-la philosophus_fw-la he_o begin_v his_o government_n anno_fw-la 886._o who_o ground_v himself_o on_o some_o command_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o lord_n apostle_n which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o can_v ever_o find_v decree_v by_o his_o imperial_a edict_n ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o die_fw-la sacro_fw-la etc._n etc._n à_fw-fr labour_v vacent_fw-la neque_fw-la agricolae_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o as_o well_o the_o husbandman_n as_o other_o shall_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n rest_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n so_o long_v it_o be_v before_o any_o such_o general_a restraint_n be_v lay_v upon_o god_n people_n either_o in_o the_o west_n or_o east_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o neither_o find_v that_o the_o set_n of_o some_o whole_a day_n apart_o for_o god_n solemn_a worship_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o juris_fw-la divini_fw-la naturalis_fw-la which_o be_v the_o lord_n primate_fw-la own_o opinion_n or_o