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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n day_n rest_v sanctify_v 2,588 5 10.8708 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61558 Irenicum A weapon-salve for the churches wounds, or The divine right of particular forms of church-government : discuss'd and examin'd according to the principles of the law of nature .../ by Edward Stillingfleete ... Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1662 (1662) Wing S5597A_VARIANT; ESTC R33863 392,807 477

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of_o mind_n be_v most_o suitable_a to_o religion_n which_o be_v as_o well_o free_a from_o the_o bleaknesse_n and_o turbulence_n of_o passion_n as_o the_o saint_n gleam_n of_o lightness_n and_o vanity_n but_o a_o further_a solemnity_n than_o this_o be_v require_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n too_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o circumstantiate_a of_o time_n and_o place_n and_o a_o dedication_n of_o both_o to_o the_o end_n of_o worship_n that_o these_o be_v very_a consonant_n to_o natural_a reason_n appear_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o nation_n agree_v in_o any_o form_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o a_o deity_n who_o have_v all_o have_v their_o set-time_n and_o fix_v place_n to_o perform_v this_o worship_n in_o i_o shall_v not_o insist_v as_o some_o have_v do_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n have_v be_v particular_o and_o solemn_o observe_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o nation_n although_o there_o be_v many_o probable_a argument_n and_o plausible_a testimony_n bring_v for_o a_o peculiarity_n of_o honour_n to_o if_o not_o service_n on_o the_o seventh-day_n out_o of_o josephus_n paris_n aristobulus_n judaeus_fw-la and_o by_o he_o from_o linus_n hesiod_n homer_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n tertullian_n lampridius_n seneca_n tibullus_n and_o many_o other_o from_o which_o testimony_n it_o appear_v that_o some_o kind_n of_o reverence_n and_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o the_o seventh-day_n but_o whether_o that_o day_n be_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o week_n or_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o month_n which_o be_v consecrate_v among_o the_o greek_n to_o apollo_n upon_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o seven_o of_o every_o month_n be_v observe_v in_o honour_n of_o he_o whether_o the_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v belong_v to_o the_o seven_o as_o one_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d festival_n or_o inauspicious_a day_n for_o it_o be_v common_a to_o both_o whether_o observe_v by_o any_o public_a religious_a custom_n or_o by_o some_o private_a superstition_n be_v thing_n too_o large_a to_o inquire_v into_o too_o difficult_a now_o to_o determine_v and_o not_o necessary_a for_o my_o present_a purpose_n it_o be_v sufficient_a in_o order_n to_o that_o if_o they_o have_v any_o set_a time_n at_o all_o for_o worship_n which_o show_v how_o solemn_a the_o worship_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o this_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o any_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o consectary_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o worship_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n for_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o in_o general_a that_o there_o must_v be_v some_o time_n but_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o time_n to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o piety_n both_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o man_n obligation_n to_o divine_a service_n from_o his_o nature_n from_o the_o weight_n and_o concernment_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o time_n be_v employ_v in_o and_o the_o inward_a sense_n of_o immortality_n upon_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n but_o than_o what_o this_o proportion_n of_o time_n must_v exact_o be_v i_o see_v not_o how_o mere_a natural_a light_n can_v determine_v it_o but_o it_o will_v rather_o suggest_v it_o to_o be_v high_o reasonable_a to_o wait_v for_o and_o expect_v such_o a_o determination_n from_o the_o supreme_a rector_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v far_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o master_n to_o prescribe_v unto_o the_o servant_n what_o proportion_n of_o service_n he_o expect_v from_o he_o then_o that_o the_o servant_n shall_v both_o divide_v and_o choose_v his_o own_o time_n and_o the_o proportion_n of_o service_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o master_n nay_o it_o be_v so_o much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o we_o to_o wait_v for_o god_n order_n then_o for_o a_o servant_n for_o his_o master_n as_o god_n power_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o creature_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o a_o master_n over_o his_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n and_o sense_n of_o nature_n that_o god_n command_n can_v otherwise_o be_v but_o just_a holy_a reasonable_a and_o good_a which_o may_v be_v otherwise_o from_o man_n as_o the_o acceptance_n of_o our_o person_n with_o god_n lie_v not_o bare_o in_o the_o work_n do_v but_o in_o the_o do_v it_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n which_o be_v otherwise_o with_o man_n as_o god_n can_v give_v strength_n to_o perform_v what_o he_o command_v which_o man_n can_v which_o thing_n consider_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o be_v high_o reasonable_a that_o god_n himself_o shall_v prescribe_v the_o proportion_n of_o time_n and_o not_o man_n nature_n but_o when_o god_n have_v thus_o determine_v it_o nature_n can_v but_o assent_v to_o that_o particular_a determination_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o rather_o one_o day_n in_o a_o week_n than_o one_o in_o a_o month_n shall_v be_v dedicate_v to_o god_n service_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n upon_o god_n rest_v on_o that_o day_n and_o sanctify_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o precise_a day_n unless_o some_o reason_n equivalent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o approve_v by_o god_n for_o that_o end_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o its_o alteration_n to_o another_o of_o the_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o time_n for_o worship_n the_o 4._o roman_n as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n have_v their_o several_a feriae_fw-la their_o day_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o go_n in_o which_o macrobius_n tell_v we_o the_o priest_n hold_v they_o pollute_v si_fw-la indictis_fw-la conceptisque_fw-la 16._o opus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la fieret_fw-la praetereâ_fw-la regem_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la flamines_fw-la que_fw-la non_fw-la licebat_fw-la videre_fw-la feriis_fw-la opus_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o ideò_fw-la per_fw-la praeconem_fw-la denuntiabatur_fw-la nè_fw-la quid_fw-la tale_n ageretur_fw-la &_o praecepti_fw-la negligens_fw-la multabatur_fw-la if_o any_o work_n be_v do_v upon_o those_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o day_n be_v pollute_v and_o the_o person_n punish_v unless_o it_o be_v as_o umbro_n there_o affirm_v in_o order_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o god_n or_o for_o necessary_n of_o life_n to_o which_o purpose_n scaevola_n answer_v he_o that_o ask_v what_o work_n must_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o feria_n quod_fw-la pratermissum_fw-la noceret_fw-la what_o will_v be_v spoil_v by_o let_v alone_o as_o take_v a_o ox_n out_o of_o a_o ditch_n strengthen_v a_o beam_n like_a to_o fall_v and_o ruin_v man_n and_o thence_o maro_n allow_v it_o lawful_a to_o wash_v sheep_n if_o it_o be_v to_o cure_v and_o not_o only_o to_o cleanse_v they_o balautumque_fw-la gregem_fw-la fluvio_fw-la mersare_fw-la salubri_fw-la by_o which_o last_o word_n macrobius_n say_v it_o be_v only_o lawful_a to_o do_v it_o for_o heal_v they_o and_o not_o in_o order_n to_o gain_v servius_n inform_v 1._o we_o likewise_o that_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o go_v to_o sacrifice_v send_v their_o servant_n before_o to_o bid_v all_o tradesman_n leave_v work_v nè_fw-la pro_fw-la negotio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la oculos_fw-la &_o deorum_fw-la ceremonias_fw-la attaminent_a feria_n enim_fw-la operae_fw-la deorum_fw-la creditae_fw-la sunt_fw-la lest_o by_o follow_v their_o work_n they_o both_o offend_v they_o and_o the_o god_n too_o for_o these_o holiday_n be_v devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o go_n festus_n say_v that_o upon_o their_o dies_fw-la religiosi_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la religios_fw-la nefas_fw-la habetur_fw-la facere_fw-la nothing_o but_o work_n of_o pure_a necessity_n be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o by_o dies_fw-la religiosi_fw-la probable_o he_o mean_v the_o die_v atry_a &_o nefasti_fw-la their_o ominous_a unlucky_a day_n as_o they_o account_v they_o but_o however_o macrobius_n distinguish_v the_o day_n among_o the_o roman_n into_o dies_fw-la festi_fw-la profesti_fw-la &_o intercisi_fw-la the_o festi_fw-la be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o god_n the_o profesti_fw-la to_o their_o own_o work_n the_o intercisi_fw-la be_v divide_v between_o both_o at_o some_o hour_n of_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o follow_v their_o civil_a employment_n at_o other_o not_o nam_fw-la cum_fw-la hostiacaeditur_fw-la fari_fw-la nefas_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la caesa_fw-la &_o porrecta_fw-la fari_fw-la licet_fw-la rursus_fw-la cum_fw-la adoletur_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la while_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v kill_n no_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v open_v in_o which_o the_o praetor_n might_n fari_fw-la tria_fw-la verba_fw-la solemnia_fw-la do_v dico_fw-la addico_fw-la thence_o call_v dies_fw-la fasti_fw-la but_o between_o the_o kill_a the_o sacrifice_n and_o offer_v up_o the_o entrail_n call_v porrecta_fw-la from_o porricere_fw-la which_o be_v verbum_fw-la sacrificale_n pervetustum_fw-la say_v turnebus_n 13._o a_o old_a
but_o those_o judicial_a law_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o common_a equity_n to_o bind_v still_o not_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o sanction_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o common_a principle_n of_o equity_n which_o certain_o in_o the_o present_a shortness_n of_o humane_a reason_n can_v be_v fetch_v from_o a_o clear_a fountain_n than_o those_o law_n which_o once_o come_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o goodness_n none_o of_o who_o constitution_n can_v any_o way_n be_v suppose_v to_o deviate_v from_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n too_o some_o part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v abrogate_a and_o the_o other_o continue_v to_o bind_v still_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o occasional_a part_n be_v cease_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o what_o be_v moral_a continue_v therefore_o the_o schoolman_n say_v right_a of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n cultus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la naturâ_fw-la modus_fw-la à_fw-la lege_fw-la virtue_n à_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la nature_n dictate_v that_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v the_o law_n inform_v what_o day_n and_o time_n to_o spend_v in_o his_o worship_n grace_n must_v enable_v we_o to_o perform_v that_o worship_n on_o that_o day_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n and_o because_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o god_n worship_n continue●_n still_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o natural_a law_n that_o god_n shall_v be_v worship_v what_o time_n precise_o must_v be_v spend_v in_o god_n worship_n as_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o though_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a to_o nature_n of_o it_o when_o it_o be_v make_v know_v yet_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o conceive_v that_o nature_n can_v have_v find_v out_o the_o precise_a determination_n of_o the_o time_n although_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o general_a consent_n of_o nation_n as_o to_o the_o seven_o part_n if_o it_o be_v full_o clear_v will_v speak_v fair_a to_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n or_o at_o least_o a_o tradition_n receive_v 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when_o positive_a law_n be_v 7._o immutable_a be_v when_o god_n will_v be_v express_o declare_v that_o such_o law_n shall_v bind_v immutable_o for_o it_o be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o god_n may_v bind_v we_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v leave_v indifferent_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o likewise_o for_o what_o term_n he_o please_v the_o only_a inquiry_n leave_v be_v to_o see_v in_o his_o word_n whether_o he_o have_v so_o bind_v we_o or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o have_v whether_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o in_o man_n power_n to_o revoke_v his_o law_n for_o as_o to_o positive_a law_n express_o lay_v down_o in_o scripture_n the_o ground_n of_o which_o be_v only_o as_o the_o jew_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n i._n e._n god_n own_o pleasure_n without_o any_o reason_n or_o occasion_n of_o it_o else_o express_v or_o necessary_o imply_v these_o do_v bind_v immutable_o unless_o the_o same_o power_n which_o command_v they_o do_v again_o revoke_v they_o for_o we_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a conceive_v that_o the_o wise_a god_n shall_v after_o the_o declare_v his_o own_o will_n leave_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o corrupt_a fallible_a be_v to_o determine_v or_o dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o own_o law_n which_o to_o do_v and_o instead_o of_o they_o to_o enforce_v other_o immediate_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n as_o stand_v law_n be_v a_o attempt_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o giant_n against_o heaven_n or_o the_o man_n at_o babel_n that_o be_v only_o a_o affectation_n of_o reach_a heaven_n but_o this_o a_o actual_a usurpation_n of_o god_n supreme_a and_o legislative_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o though_o man_n have_v nor_o god_n always_o reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n to_o relax_v interpret_v and_o dispense_v with_o his_o own_o positive_a law_n which_o imply_v no_o repugnancy_n to_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o this_o
bind_v necessary_o but_o that_o rule_n which_o make_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o follow_v it_o for_o example_n in_o indifferent_a thing_n do_v not_o bind_v without_o a_o law_n make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o duty_n and_o so_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o all_o obligatory_a force_n be_v take_v off_o from_o the_o example_n themselves_o and_o resolve_v into_o one_o of_o the_o two_o former_a the_o moral_a nature_n of_o the_o action_n or_o a_o positive_a law_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o plead_v the_o obligatory_a nature_n of_o scripture-example_n must_v either_o produce_v the_o moral_a nature_n of_o these_o example_n or_o else_o a_o rule_n bind_v we_o to_o follow_v those_o example_n especial_o when_o these_o example_n be_v bring_v to_o found_v a_o new_a positive_a law_n oblige_v all_o christian_n necessary_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n concern_v the_o bind_a nature_n of_o apostolical_a practice_n i_o shall_v discourse_v large_o afterward_o the_o next_o thing_n plead_v for_o a_o divine_a right_n be_v by_o divine_a acts._n as_o to_o this_o ●t_a be_v again_o evident_a that_o all_o divine_a act_n do_v not_o constitute_v such_o a_o right_n therefore_o there_o must_v be_v something_o express_v in_o those_o act_n when_o such_o a_o divine_a right_o follow_v they_o whence_o we_o may_v infallible_o gather_v it_o be_v god_n intention_n they_o shall_v perpetual_o oblige_v as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n instance_a in_o the_o most_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o god_n rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n make_v the_o sabbath_n perpetual_a for_o it_o 2._o be_v not_o god_n rest_v that_o make_v it_o the_o sabbath_n for_o that_o be_v only_o express_v as_o the_o occasion_n of_o its_o institution_n but_o it_o be_v god_n sanctify_v the_o day_n that_o be_v by_o a_o law_n set_v it_o apart_o for_o his_o own_o service_n which_o make_v it_o a_o duty_n and_o so_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v not_o it_o which_o make_v the_o lord_n day_n a_o sabbath_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o apostle_n alter_v only_o a_o circumstantial_a part_n of_o a_o moral_a duty_n already_o which_o be_v do_v upon_o so_o great_a reason_n and_o by_o person_n endue_v with_o a_o insallible_a spirit_n thereby_o it_o become_v our_o duty_n to_o observe_v that_o moral_a command_n in_o this_o limitation_n of_o time_n but_o here_o it_o be_v further_a necessary_a to_o distinguish_v between_o act_n mere_o positive_a and_o act_n donative_n or_o legal_a the_o former_a con●er_n no_o right_n at_o all_o but_o the_o latter_a do_v not_o bare_o as_o act_n but_o as_o legal_a act_n that_o be_v by_o some_o declaration_n that_o those_o act_n do_v conserr_v right_a and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o donation_n and_o therefore_o in_o law_n the_o bare_a delivery_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o another_o do_v not_o give_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o it_o without_o express_a transfer_v of_o dominion_n and_o propriety_n with_o it_o thus_o in_o christ_n deliver_v the_o key_n to_o peter_n and_o there_a of_o the_o apostle_n by_o that_o act_n i_o grant_v 18._o the_o apostle_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n by_o divine_a right_n but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o any_o bare_a act_n of_o christ_n which_o do_v it_o but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o declaration_n of_o christ_n will_n confer_v that_o authority_n upon_o they_o again_o we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o a_o right_n confer_v by_o a_o donative_n act_n and_o the_o unalterable_a nature_n of_o that_o right_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o may_v be_v a_o right_n personal_a as_o well_o as_o successive_a derivative_a and_o perpetual_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o right_o be_v give_v by_o any_o act_n of_o christ_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v it_o be_v christ_n intention_n that_o right_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a if_o it_o oblige_v still_o for_o otherwise_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o apostolical_a commission_n the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o by_o it_o we_o mean_v a_o power_n declarative_n of_o duty_n or_o a_o power_n authoritative_a and_o penal_a must_v continue_v still_o if_o a_o difference_n be_v not_o make_v between_o these_o two_o and_o some_o rule_n sound_v out_o to_o know_v when_o the_o right_o confer_v by_o divine_a act_n be_v personal_a when_o successive_a which_o rule_n thus_o find_v out_o must_v make_v the_o right_n unalterable_a and_o so_o concern_v we_o and_o not_o the_o bare_a donative_n act_v of_o christ_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v all_o equal_o confer_v upon_o the_o apostle_n by_o a_o act_n of_o christ_n and_o if_o some_o continue_v still_o and_o other_o do_v not_o than_o the_o bare_a act_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o make_v a_o unalterable_a divine_a right_n and_o so_o though_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v superiority_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n by_o a_o act_n of_o christ_n yet_o it_o must_v further_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v christ_n intention_n that_o superiority_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o successor_n or_o it_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o this_o argument_n i_o confess_v i_o see_v not_o how_o those_o who_o make_v a_o necessary_a divine_a right_a to_o follow_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o christ_n can_v possible_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o the_o last_o thing_n plead_v for_o divine_a right_n be_v divine_a approbation_n but_o this_o least_o of_o all_o constitute_v a_o divine_a right_n for_o if_o the_o action_n be_v extraordinary_a god_n approbation_n of_o they_o as_o such_o can_v make_v they_o a_o ordinary_a duty_n in_o all_o other_o action_n which_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o only_o commendable_a they_o must_v be_v so_o either_o because_o do_v in_o conformity_n to_o god_n reveal_v will_n or_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n good_a in_o themselves_o in_o the_o one_o it_o be_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o other_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o make_v the_o action_n good_a and_o so_o approve_v by_o god_n and_o on_o that_o account_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o for_o god_n will_v certain_o approve_v of_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n reveal_v or_o natural_a which_o will_n and_o law_n of_o he_o be_v that_o which_o make_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a right_n i._n e._n perpetual_o bind_v as_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o but_o for_o act_n of_o mere_o positive_a nature_n which_o we_o read_v god_n approbation_n of_o in_o scripture_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o approbation_n those_o action_n do_v oblige_v we_o in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o god_n mere_a approbation_n that_o make_v the_o obligation_n but_o as_o that_o approbation_n so_o record_v in_o scripture_n be_v a_o sufficient_a testimony_n and_o declaration_n of_o god_n intention_n to_o oblige_v man_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o positive_a law_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o sufficient_a declaration_n of_o the_o legislator_n will_v and_o intention_n to_o bind_v in_o particular_a action_n and_o case_n thus_o now_o we_o have_v clear_v whereon_o a_o necessary_a and_o unalterable_a divine_a right_n must_v be_v found_v either_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o some_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n sufficient_o declare_v to_o be_v perpetual_o bind_v chap._n ii_o six_o hypothesis_n lay_v down_o as_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n 1._o the_o irreversible_a obligation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n either_o by_o humane_a or_o divine_a positive_a law_n in_o thing_n immediate_o flow_v from_o it_o 2._o thing_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v lawful_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n where_o there_o be_v no_o prohibition_n by_o positive_a law_n enlarge_v into_o 5_o subservient_fw-fr proposition_n 3._o divine_a positive_a law_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o thing_n who_o substance_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n must_v be_v obey_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o natural_a law_n 4._o thing_n undetermined_a both_o by_o the_o natural_a and_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n may_v be_v lawful_o determine_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 5._o what_o be_v th●●_n determine_v by_o lawful_a authority_n do_v bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n subject_a to_o that_o authority_n to_o obedience_n to_o those_o determination_n 6._o thing_n thus_o determine_v by_o lawful_a authority_n be_v not_o thereby_o make_v unalterable_a but_o may_v be_v revoke_v limit_v and_o change_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n have_v show_v what_o a_o divine_a right_o be_v and_o whereon_o it_o be_v 1._o found_v our_o next_o great_a inquiry_n will_v be_v how_o far_o church-government_n be_v found_v upon_o divine_a right_n take_v either_o of_o these_o two_o way_n
when_o abraham_n have_v bestow_v legacy_n on_o his_o other_o child_n he_o leave_v isaac_n haredem_fw-la ex_fw-la ass_n his_o lawful_a heir_n i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o deny_v a_o tradition_n so_o general_o receive_v among_o both_o jewish_a and_o christian_a writer_n as_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o first-born_a before_o the_o law_n but_o this_o i_o say_v i_o can_v yet_o find_v any_o other_o ground_n for_o it_o but_o tradition_n no_o place_n of_o scripture_n give_v we_o sufficient_a evidence_n for_o it_o and_o many_o against_o it_o that_o which_o serve_v sufficient_o for_o the_o consutation_n of_o it_o be_v that_o observation_n of_o theodoret_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v gen._n that_o the_o young_a be_v always_o prefer_v before_o the_o first-born_a which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o from_o the_o case_n he_o there_o speak_v to_o of_o ephraim_n and_o manasses_n and_o so_o run_v it_o up_o to_o abel_n prefer_v before_o cain_n seth_n before_o japheth_n abraham_n before_o his_o elder_a brethren_n isaac_n before_o ishmael_n jacob_n before_o esau_n judas_n and_o joseph_n before_o reuben_n moses_n before_o aaron_n and_o david_n before_o fi●_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n although_o that_o be_v after_o the_o law_n that_o place_n which_o give_v the_o great_a countenance_n to_o the_o opinion_n be_v number_n 3._o 41._o and_o thou_o shall_v take_v the_o levite_n for_o i_o instead_o of_o the_o first-born_a where_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o first-born_a be_v former_o the_o priest_n in_o who_o room_n the_o levite_n be_v take_v but_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o can_v see_v nothing_o employ_v in_o this_o place_n but_o only_o that_o god_n have_v deliver_v their_o first-born_a in_o egypt_n exodus_fw-la 12._o 23._o and_o call_v for_o they_o to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o he_o exodus_fw-la 13._o 2._o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o propriety_n he_o have_v in_o they_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n by_o that_o deliverance_n and_o not_o on_o the_o account_n of_o any_o special_a service_n for_o many_o be_v very_o unfit_a for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n and_o which_o be_v observable_a god_n require_v as_o well_o the_o first-born_a of_o beast_n both_o to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o redeem_v number_n 3_o 41._o therefore_o god_n now_o settle_v a_o way_n of_o worship_n he_o give_v the_o israelite_n liberty_n to_o redeem_v they_o and_o instead_o of_o they_o pitch_v on_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n for_o his_o own_o service_n another_o plac●_n be_v exodus_fw-la 16._o 24._o 5._o where_o the_o young_a man_n be_v mention_v that_o offer_v burnt-offering_a it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v and_o arabic_a version_n understand_v here_o the_o first-born_a but_o however_o the_o place_n imply_v no_o more_o than_o that_o they_o be_v employ_v to_o bring_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o so_o the_o septuagint_n render_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o else_o that_o they_o be_v employ_v as_o the_o popae_n only_o to_o kill_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o see_v the_o sprinkle_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n intend_v here_o as_o a_o foederal_a rite_n be_v do_v by_o moses_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o prince_n till_z aaron_n and_o his_o son_n be_v set_v a_o part_n which_o be_v not_o till_o exodus_fw-la 28._o 1_o 2._o and_o yet_o aaron_n be_v three_o year_n elder_a than_o moses_n exod._n 7._o 7._o which_o be_v a_o evidence_n that_o aaron_n as_o first-born_a be_v not_o the_o priest_n for_o till_o his_o consecration_n moses_n and_o not_o aaron_n perform_v the_o office_n of_o priesthood_n thence_o we_o read_v psalm_n 99_o 6._o moses_n and_o aaron_n among_o his_o priest_n for_o although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sometime_o attribute_v to_o those_o in_o civil_a authority_n 1_o as_o 2_o samuel_n 8._o 18._o compare_v with_o 1_o chron._n 18._o 17._o and_o 2_o sam._n 26._o 26._o gen._n 41._o 50._o exodus_fw-la 2._o 16._o job_n 12._o 19_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_v so_o to_o understand_v it_o of_o moses_n and_o further_o the_o ground_n why_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v attribute_v to_o both_o prince_n and_o priest_n before_o the_o law_n be_v because_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v both_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n be_v prince_n too_o gen._n 41._o 50._o but_o for_o moses_n we_o read_v not_o only_o of_o the_o 3._o title_n but_o the_o proper_a office_n of_o priest_n attribute_v to_o he_o as_o sacrifice_v exodus_fw-la 24._o 5._o consecrate_v aaron_n and_o his_o son_n exodus_fw-la 29._o 35._o and_o therefore_o aben_n ezra_n upon_o that_o psalm_n forecited_a call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o high_a priest_n this_o priesthood_n of_o moses_n lead_v we_o to_o another_o evidence_n of_o 5._o the_o honour_n of_o those_o who_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v that_o when_o family_n increase_v and_o many_o associate_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n though_o the_o private_a service_n may_v belong_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n yet_o the_o public_a before_o positive_a law_n restrain_v it_o be_v most_o common_o join_v with_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o melchizedek_n be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n in_o salem_n if_o with_o the_o jew_n we_o conclude_v he_o be_v some_o which_o we_o have_v little_a reason_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a evidence_n sem_fw-mi being_n then_o the_o great_a potentate_n live_v but_o we_o pass_v from_o he_o to_o other_o nation_n after_o the_o dispersion_n to_o see_v where_o the_o power_n over_o religious_a society_n be_v general_o hold_v in_o egypt_n we_o find_v 2._o that_o their_o priest_n be_v often_o make_v king_n as_o plutarch_n observe_v out_o of_o hecataeus_n and_o be_v confess_v by_o strabo_n diodorus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o greek_n the_o same_o plutarch_n give_v we_o a_o large_a testimony_n that_o among_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o priesthood_n be_v account_v of_o equal_a dignity_n with_o the_o kingdom_n the_o same_o do_v aristotle_n in_o several_a place_n of_o his_o politic_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o spartan_n of_o who_o herodotus_n add_v that_o the_o priesthood_n of_o jupiter_n coelestibus_fw-la and_o lacedaemonius_n do_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n own_o person_n for_o the_o old_a latin_n virgil_n anius_n be_v sufficient_a and_o among_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o power_n be_v separate_v the_o pontifex_fw-la max._n have_v royal_a state_n his_o cella'curulis_fw-la and_o lictores_fw-la as_o the_o consul_n have_v only_o their_o priest_n meddle_v not_o in_o civil_a affair_n of_o which_o plutarch_n give_v a_o double_a reason_n the_o impossibility_n of_o mind_v both_o employment_n as_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o so_o must_v either_o 110._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neglect_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n or_o else_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wrong_v the_o people_n with_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n the_o other_o reason_n be_v because_o those_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o civil_a affair_n be_v put_v upon_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o it_o be_v no_o way_n fit_v a_o man_n shall_v come_v reek_v from_o the_o blood_n of_o citizen_n to_o go_v and_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n this_o conjunction_n of_o civil_a and_o sacred_a power_n be_v attest_v by_o 10._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n of_o the_o most_o civilise_a heathen_n so_o likewise_o by_o synesius_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a nation_n by_o strabo_n of_o the_o ephesian_n by_o the_o roman_a historian_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o from_o augustus_n to_o gratian_n and_o some_o say_v after_o continue_v the_o title_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o imperial_a honour_n thus_o much_o then_o may_v serve_v to_o manifest_v how_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v he_o 〈…〉_z e_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o governme_n 〈…〉_z be_v a_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o 〈…〉_z chap._n v._n the_o three_o thing_n dictate_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o solemnity_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v in_o this_o society_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o gravity_n of_o all_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o compose_a temper_n of_o mind_n god_n worship_n rational_a his_o spirit_n destroy_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n the_o enthusiastic_a spirit_n discover_v the_o circumstantiate_v of_o fit_a time_n and_o place_n for_o worship_n the_o seven_o day_n on_o what_o account_n so_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o heathen_n the_o roman_n holy_a day_n cessation_n of_o labour_n upon_o they_o the_o solemnity_n of_o ceremony_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d silence_n in_o devotion_n exclusion_n of_o unfit_a person_n solemnity_n of_o discipline_n excommunication_n among_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o trumpet_n among_o christian_n by_o a_o bell._n the_o next_o
avoid_n of_o her_o error_n and_o not_o partake_v of_o her_o sin_n be_v thence_o we_o read_v in_o scripture_n of_o reject_v such_o as_o be_v heretic_n and_o withdraw_v from_o their_o society_n which_o will_v as_o well_o hold_v to_o church_n as_o to_o person_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o the_o corruption_n be_v more_o dangerous_a and_o the_o relation_n near_o of_o a_o member_n to_o a_o church_n then_o of_o one_o man_n to_o another_o and_o from_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o command_n we_o read_v in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o when_o eulalius_n euphronius_n and_o placentius_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n be_v arrian_n many_o both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n 22._o who_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n withdraw_v from_o the_o public_a meeting_n and_o have_v private_a assembly_n of_o their_o own_o and_o after_o when_o leontius_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o 24._o favour_v the_o arrian_n flavianus_n and_o diodorus_n not_o only_o public_o reprove_v he_o for_o desert_v the_o orthodox_n faith_n but_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o communion_n with_o he_o and_o undertake_v advers._fw-la the_o charge_n of_o they_o themselves_o so_o when_o foelix_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n none_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n while_o he_o be_v there_o and_o vincentius_n 16._o lyrinensis_n tell_v we_o a_o remarkable_a story_n of_o photinus_n bishop_n of_o syrmium_fw-la in_o pannonia_n a_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o same_o who_o sudden_o turn_v from_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o though_o his_o people_n both_o love_v and_o admire_v he_o yet_o when_o they_o discern_v his_o error_n quem_fw-la antea_fw-la quasi_fw-la arietem_fw-la gregis_fw-la sequebantur_fw-la eundem_fw-la deinceps_fw-la veluti_fw-la lupum_fw-la fugere_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la who_o they_o follow_v before_o as_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o flock_n they_o now_o run_v away_o from_o as_o a_o devour_a wolf_n this_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n which_o make_v separation_n and_o withdrawment_n of_o communion_n lawful_a and_o necessary_a viz._n corruption_n of_o doctrine_n the_o second_o be_v corruption_n of_o practice_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o practice_n as_o relate_v to_o the_o civil_a conversation_n of_o man_n but_o as_o it_o take_v in_o the_o agenda_fw-la of_o religion_n when_o idolatrous_a custom_n and_o superstitious_a practice_n be_v not_o only_o creep_v into_o a_o church_n but_o be_v the_o prescribe_a devotion_n of_o it_o such_o as_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n chief_o insist_v on_o by_o mr._n daillé_n in_o his_o apology_n as_o a_o cause_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n worship_v image_n and_o other_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n use_v among_o the_o papist_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o sufficient_a to_o make_v our_o separation_n from_o they_o necessary_a but_o than_o three_o as_o a_o accession_n to_o these_o two_o be_v the_o public_a own_n and_o profess_v they_o and_o require_v they_o as_o necessary_a condition_n of_o communion_n from_o all_o the_o member_n of_o their_o church_n which_o make_v our_o withdraw_n from_o they_o unavoidable_o necessary_a as_o long_o as_o we_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v such_o corruption_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v for_o man_n not_o to_o forsake_v the_o belief_n of_o error_n suppose_v they_o to_o be_v such_o be_v impossible_a and_o not_o to_o forsake_v the_o practice_n and_o profession_n of_o they_o upon_o such_o belief_n be_v the_o high_a hypocrisy_n and_o to_o do_v so_o and_o not_o to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n where_o these_o be_v own_v be_v apparent_o contradictious_a as_o mr._n chill_a worth_n well_o observe_v see_v the_o condition_n of_o communion_n 22._o with_o it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v profess_v to_o believe_v all_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n not_o only_o not_o to_o be_v error_n but_o to_o be_v certain_a and_o necessary_a truth_n so_o that_o on_o this_o account_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v any_o error_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v actual_o and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o that_o church_n because_o the_o condition_n of_o its_o communion_n be_v the_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v none_o and_o so_o that_o learned_a and_o rational_a author_n there_o full_o prove_v that_o those_o who_o require_v unlawful_a and_o unnecessary_a condition_n of_o communion_n must_v take_v the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n upon_o themselves_o by_o make_v separation_n from_o they_o just_a and_o necessary_a in_o this_o case_n when_o corruption_n in_o opinion_n or_o practice_n be_v thus_o require_v as_o condition_n of_o communion_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o to_o communicate_v with_o such_o a_o church_n without_o sin_n both_o material_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v unlawful_a which_o he_o join_v with_o they_o in_o and_o formal_o as_o he_o judge_v they_o so_o this_o be_v the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o be_v where_o a_o church_n retain_v the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n 6._o in_o its_o public_a profession_n but_o have_v a_o mixture_n of_o some_o corruption_n as_o to_o practice_n which_o be_v only_o tolerate_v and_o not_o impose_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o such_o a_o church_n much_o less_o to_o run_v into_o total_a separation_n from_o it_o for_o here_o be_v no_o just_a and_o lawful_a cause_n give_v of_o withdraw_a here_o be_v no_o own_a corruption_n of_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n nor_o any_o thing_n require_v as_o a_o condition_n of_o communion_n but_o what_o be_v in_o its_o self_n necessary_a and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o plea_n but_o only_a pollution_n from_o such_o a_o communion_n which_o can_v be_v to_o any_o who_o do_v not_o own_o any_o such_o suppose_a corruption_n in_o the_o church_n man_n may_v communicate_v with_o a_o church_n and_o not_o communicate_v with_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o church_n for_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o communicate_v be_v its_o be_v a_o church_n and_o not_o a_o corrupt_a or_o defective_a church_n and_o that_o man_n be_v not_o themselves_o guilty_a by_o partake_v with_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o corruption_n in_o a_o church_n may_v be_v easy_o and_o large_o prove_v both_o from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o case_n of_o elies_n son_n and_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o as●●_n and_o corinth_n where_o we_o read_v of_o many_o corruption_n reprove_v yet_o nothing_o speak_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o member_n of_o those_o church_n to_o separate_v from_o they_o which_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o be_v a_o sin_n to_o communicate_v with_o those_o church_n when_o such_o corruption_n be_v in_o it_o beside_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o one_o man_n sin_n shall_v defile_v another_o more_o than_o another_o grace_n sanctify_v another_o and_o why_o corruption_n in_o another_o shall_v defile_v he_o more_o than_o in_o himself_o and_o so_o keep_v he_o from_o communicate_v with_o himself_o and_o what_o security_n any_o one_o can_v have_v in_o the_o most_o refine_a church_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o scandalous_a or_o at_o least_o unworthy_a person_n among_o they_o and_o whether_o then_o it_o be_v not_o his_o duty_n to_o try_v and_o examine_v all_o himself_o particular_o with_o who_o he_o communicate_v and_o why_o his_o presence_n at_o one_o ordinance_n shall_v defile_v it_o more_o than_o at_o another_o and_o why_o at_o any_o more_o than_o in_o worldly_a converse_n and_o so_o turn_v at_o last_o to_o make_v man_n anchoret_n as_o it_o have_v do_v some_o many_o other_o reason_n 12._o may_v be_v produce_v against_o this_o which_o i_o forbear_v it_o be_v full_o speak_v to_o by_o other_o and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o proposition_n which_o be_v where_o any_o church_n retain_v the_o purity_n of_o doctrine_n do_v require_v the_o own_n of_o and_o conform_v to_o any_o unlawful_a or_o suspect_a practice_n man_n may_v lawful_o deny_v conformity_n to_o and_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o such_o thing_n without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n i_o say_v not_o man_n may_v proceed_v to_o positive_a schism_n as_o it_o be_v call_v that_o be_v erect_v of_o new_a church_n which_o from_o cyprian_n be_v call_v erigere_fw-la altar_n contra_fw-la altar_n but_o only_o that_o withdraw_a communion_n from_o a_o church_n in_o unlawful_a or_o suspect_a thing_n do_v not_o lay_v man_n under_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n which_o because_o i_o know_v it_o may_v meet_v with_o some_o opposition_n from_o those_o man_n who_o will_v soon_o call_v man_n schismatic_n than_o prove_v they_o so_o i_o shall_v offer_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o to_o consideration_n if_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v therefore_o lawful_a because_o she_o require_v unlawful_a thing_n as_o condition_n of_o her_o communion_n then_o wherever_o such_o thing_n be_v require_v by_o any_o church_n non-communion_n
so_o much_o of_o their_o natural_a right_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o well_o be_v of_o the_o society_n second_o a_o free_a submission_n to_o all_o law_n which_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o at_o their_o entrance_n into_o society_n or_o afterward_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n but_o when_o society_n be_v already_o enter_v and_o child_n bear_v under_o they_o no_o such_o express_a consent_n be_v require_v in_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o protection_n they_o find_v from_o authority_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o a_o implicit_a consent_n be_v suppose_v in_o all_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v under_o that_o authority_n but_o for_o their_o more_o full_a understanding_n of_o this_o obligation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o lay_v the_o great_a tie_n of_o obedience_n upon_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o understanding_n it_o have_v be_v conceive_v very_o requisite_a by_o most_o state_n to_o have_v a_o explicit_a declaration_n of_o their_o consent_n either_o by_o some_o formal_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n or_o some_o other_o way_n sufficient_o express_v their_o fidelity_n in_o stand_v to_o the_o covenant_n long_o since_o suppose_v to_o be_v make_v to_o apply_v this_o now_o to_o the_o church_n we_o have_v all_o along_o hitherto_o consider_v the_o church_n in_o general_n as_o a_o society_n or_o corporation_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o our_o discover_v what_o be_v in_o it_o from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n without_o positive_a law_n but_o here_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v observe_v by_o father_n 2._o laynez_n the_o jesuit_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o it_o be_v not_o with_o the_o church_n as_o with_o other_o society_n which_o be_v first_o themselves_o 61●_n and_o then_o constitute_v the_o governor_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o society_n be_v first_o himself_n and_o he_o appoint_v what_o order_n rule_n and_o law_n shall_v govern_v this_o society_n and_o wherein_o he_o have_v determine_v any_o thing_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o necessary_a to_o the_o maintain_n of_o that_o society_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o his_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o in_o many_o of_o those_o order_n which_o christ_n have_v settle_v in_o his_o church_n the_o foundation_n of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o particular_a determination_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o they_o be_v from_o himself_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n we_o now_o be_v upon_o nature_n require_v that_o every_o one_o enter_v into_o a_o society_n shall_v consent_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o our_o saviour_n have_v determine_v how_o this_o consent_n shall_v be_v express_v viz._n by_o receive_v baptism_n from_o those_o who_o have_v the_o power_n to_o dispense_v it_o which_o be_v the_o federal_a rite_n whereby_o our_o consent_n be_v express_v to_o own_o all_o the_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o they_o whereby_o this_o society_n be_v govern_v which_o at_o the_o first_o enter_v of_o man_n into_o this_o society_n of_o the_o church_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o express_a and_o explicit_a consent_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o be_v of_o sufficient_a capacity_n to_o declare_v it_o but_o the_o covenant_n be_v once_o enter_v into_o by_o themselves_o not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o posterity_n a_o thing_n employ_v in_o all_o covenant_n 38._o wherein_o benefit_n do_v redound_v to_o posterity_n that_o the_o obligation_n shall_v reach_v they_o to_o but_o more_o particular_a in_o this_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o tenor_n of_o god_n covenant_n with_o man_n to_o enter_v the_o seed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o person_n themselves_o as_o to_o outward_a privilege_n a_o implicit_a consent_n as_o to_o the_o child_n in_o covenant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v they_o upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o it_o by_o baptism_n although_o withal_o it_o be_v high_o rational_a for_o their_o better_a understanding_n the_o engagement_n they_o enter_v into_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n they_o shall_v explicit_o declare_v their_o own_o voluntary_a consent_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o conform_v their_o life_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n which_o may_v be_v a_o more_o than_o probable_a way_n and_o certain_o most_o agreeable_a both_o to_o reason_n and_o scripture_n to_o advance_v the_o credit_n of_o christianity_n once_o more_o in_o the_o world_n which_o at_o this_o day_n so_o much_o suffer_v by_o so_o many_o profess_v it_o without_o understand_v the_o term_n of_o it_o who_o swallow_v down_o a_o profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o boy_n do_v pill_n without_o know_v what_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o which_o be_v the_o great_a reason_n it_o work_v so_o little_a alteration_n upon_o their_o spirit_n the_o one_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a flourish_a of_o religion_n in_o 3._o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v certain_o the_o strictness_n use_v by_o they_o in_o their_o admission_n of_o member_n into_o church-society_n which_o be_v full_o describe_v by_o origen_n against_o celsus_n who_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d inquire_v into_o their_o 147._o life_n and_o carriage_n to_o discern_v their_o seriousness_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n during_o their_o being_n catechumeni_fw-la who_o after_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v require_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d true_a repentance_n and_o reformation_n of_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d than_o we_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o participation_n of_o our_o mystery_n i_o confess_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v be_v very_o much_o misrepresent_v to_o we_o by_o man_n look_v upon_o it_o through_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o modern_a practice_n and_o custom_n obtain_v among_o we_o as_o though_o all_o this_o only_o concern_v the_o admission_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n though_o that_o be_v always_o in_o chief_a veneration_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o gospel-mystery_n as_o commercii_fw-la they_o love_v to_o speak_v yet_o i_o can_v find_v that_o any_o be_v admit_v to_o all_o other_o ordinance_n free_o with_o they_o who_o be_v debar_v from_o this_o but_o their_o admission_n to_o one_o do_v include_v a_o admission_n to_o all_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o find_v none_o admit_v to_o baptism_n who_o be_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o if_o catechumeni_fw-la present_o after_o only_a confirmation_n intervening_a which_o will_v hardly_o be_v ever_o find_v separate_v from_o baptism_n till_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o double_a chrism_n in_o vertice_fw-la &_o pectore_fw-la come_v up_o which_o be_v about_o jeroms_n time_n the_o thing_n then_o which_o the_o primitive_a church_n require_v in_o admit_v 4._o person_n adult_v to_o baptism_n and_o so_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v a_o serious_a visible_a profession_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o the_o great_a evidence_n of_o their_o real_a consent_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o that_o purpose_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a our_o take_a notice_n what_o be_v set_v down_o by_o justin_n martyr_n apolog._n 2._o speak_v of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 1636_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o we_o see_v what_o be_v require_v before_o admission_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o profession_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o answerable_a life_n to_o the_o gospel_n without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o participate_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o further_o we_o see_v by_o pliny_n that_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n do_v make_v use_n of_o some_o solemn_a engagement_n among_o themselves_o which_o he_o call_v sacramenta_fw-la they_o do_v see_v sacramento_n obstringere_fw-la nè_fw-la funta_fw-mi nè_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la nè_fw-la adulteria_fw-la committerent_fw-la nè_fw-la fidem_fw-la fallerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o tertullian_n report_v it_o out_o of_o pliny_n that_o he_o find_v nothing_o 97_o the_o sacramentis_fw-la eorum_fw-la as_o junius_n first_o read_v it_o out_o of_o m._n s._n for_o de_fw-fr sacris_fw-la after_o he_o heraldus_n and_o as_o it_o be_v now_o read_v in_o rigaltius_n edition_n beside_o cautelam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la confoederandam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n scelera_fw-la prohibentes_fw-la which_o eusebius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pacta_fw-la covenant_n between_o they_o and_o so_o master_n selden_n interpret_v the_o place_n of_o origen_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n against_o 39_o celsus_n where_o celsus_n begin_v his_o charge_n against_o the_o christian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o he_o take_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o gelenius_n render_v it_o conventus_fw-la but_o in_o its_o proper_a sense_n for_o contract_n or_o covenant_n that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o christian_n as_o by_o other_o society_n only_o permit_v and_o tolerate_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n