archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o call_v bede_n the_o great_a master_n of_o his_o time_n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v 49._o one_o seven_o day_n be_v set_v apart_o among_o christian_n as_o another_o have_v be_v among_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o therein_o we_o ought_v to_o attend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o our_o soul_n 40_o and_o to_o lead_v a_o spiritual_a life_n bede_n distinguish_v between_o the_o patriarchal_a and_o jewish_a sabbath_n the_o latter_a he_o call_v a_o carnal_a and_o the_o other_o a_o spiritual_a sabbath_n 586._o the_o former_a lay_n in_o a_o strict_a abistnence_n from_o labour_n but_o the_o other_o in_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n and_o spiritual_a contemplation_n 583._o the_o jewish_a rest_n 310._o he_o say_v be_v inutile_fw-la 〈◊〉_d &_o luxuriosum_fw-la for_o the_o 〈…〉_z allow_o recreation_n and_o sport_n 930._o on_o their_o sabbath_n vacant_a ab_fw-la opere_fw-la bono_fw-mi say_v he_o non_fw-la ab_fw-la opere_fw-la nugatorio_n vacant_a ad_fw-la nugas_fw-la 6._o say_v s._n augustin_n but_o he_o say_v they_o have_v better_a plough_n or_o dig_v than_o dance_n on_o that_o day_n or_o sit_v in_o the_o theatre_n chordis_fw-la and_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o heathen_n object_v against_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o spend_v one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o idleness_n for_o they_o suppose_v the_o bare_a rest_n to_o be_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v command_v and_o the_o spend_v any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n to_o be_v voluntary_a devotion_n but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o the_o jew_n think_v the_o rest_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o spiritual_a employment_n so_o philo_n 7._o josephus_n aben-ezra_n kimchi_n and_o menasseh_n be_v israel_n appion_n it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a in_o this_o case_n to_o distinguish_v between_o the_o legal_a rest_n strict_o require_v by_o the_o four_o commandment_n exod._n 92._o and_o the_o original_a rest_n in_o remembrance_n of_o god_n rest_v from_o 35._o the_o work_n of_o creation_n the_o former_a be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o it_o be_v often_o call_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o commemorative_n sign_n but_o such_o as_o excite_v they_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o therefore_o the_o patriarchal_a sabbath_n as_o bede_n observe_v be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o such_o a_o spiritual_a sabbath_n 16._o as_o s._n augustin_n call_v it_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n 13._o as_o well_o as_o in_o spiritual_a and_o holy_a thought_n 13._o but_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n he_o often-saith_a do_v not_o oblige_v christian_n i_o the_o rather_o mention_v he_o because_o bede_n follow_v his_o doctrine_n herein_o and_o that_o of_o gregory_n i._n who_o be_v the_o great_a instrument_n of_o promote_a the_o conversion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o christianity_n and_o he_o declare_v himself_o full_o both_o as_o to_o the_o cessation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o seem_v there_o be_v some_o then_o as_o there_o be_v among_o we_o now_o who_o be_v for_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o saturday-sabbath_n 3._o but_o gregory_n say_v they_o may_v as_o well_o insist_v upon_o circumcision_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n but_o yet_o he_o add_v we_o ought_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o abstain_v from_o worldly_a employment_n and_o devote_v ourselves_o unto_o prayer_n that_o we_o may_v make_v some_o amends_o for_o the_o week_n negligence_n by_o the_o devotion_n on_o that_o day_n and_o this_o devote_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n 16._o be_v enter_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o take_v out_o of_o ivo_n 4._o and_o by_o he_o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n 18._o as_o appear_v by_o several_a council_n 5._o our_o lyndwood_n mention_n that_o canon_n as_o in_o force_n here_o 2._o die_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la agendum_fw-la nisi_fw-la deo_fw-la vacandum_fw-la and_o he_o take_v some_o pain_n to_o explain_v it_o by_o distinguish_v 1._o work_n servile_a material_o and_o formal_o as_o plough_v sow_v market_n law-day_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v general_o forbid_v 2._o act_n spiritual_a material_o and_o final_o as_o all_o act_n of_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o these_o we_o ought_v to_o attend_v upon_o with_o care_n and_o diligence_n 3._o act_v not_o servile_a in_o themselves_o but_o do_v for_o a_o servile_a end_n as_o study_n and_o design_n for_o gain_n 4._o act_n servile_a in_o themselves_o but_o not_o so_o in_o their_o end_n as_o the_o man_n take_v up_o his_o couch_n on_o the_o sabbath-day_n who_o christ_n cure_v he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o moral_a part_n in_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o spiritual_a rest_n or_o a_o time_n set_v apart_o for_o god_n service_n which_o he_o take_v from_o aquinas_n 2._o who_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o command_n be_v moral_a but_o he_o do_v not_o make_v it_o to_o be_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o but_o some_o determinate_a time_n which_o he_o say_v the_o church_n may_v appoint_v but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n vacare_fw-la rebus_fw-la divinis_fw-la as_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o law_n 4._o which_o be_v apply_v to_o god_n service_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n of_o aquinas_n some_o great_a man_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v think_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o moral_n and_o that_o the_o proportion_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v appoint_v can_v be_v lessen_v for_o although_o mankind_n can_v not_o by_o natural_a reason_n find_v out_o the_o proportion_n yet_o be_v once_o reveal_v it_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o oblige_v unless_o something_o figurative_a and_o symbolical_a 1._o or_o peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n be_v discover_v in_o it_o bellarmin_n make_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n 11._o because_o god_n law_n require_v that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o shall_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o the_o apostle_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o observe_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o therefore_o change_v it_o into_o the_o lord_n day_n covarruvias_n say_v 19_o that_o all_o divine_n agree_v with_o aquinas_n that_o there_o be_v something_o moral_a in_o the_o four_o command_n which_o continue_v to_o oblige_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o to_o he_o the_o roman_a editor_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n refer_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n azorius_fw-la confess_v 2._o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n have_v something_o of_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n in_o it_o which_o require_v one_o day_n in_o a_o week_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o that_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o he_o add_v that_o panormitan_n sylvester_n and_o other_o canonist_n hold_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n suarez_n say_v 9_o that_o the_o church_n do_v observe_v one_o day_n in_o seven_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o proportion_n be_v so_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a reason_n that_o it_o can_v be_v alter_v thomas_n waldensis_n 140._o who_o live_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 5._o observe_n that_o even_o then_o there_o be_v two_o extreme_n in_o man_n opinion_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n some_o allow_v no_o kind_n of_o work_n and_o other_o any_o but_o he_o show_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n require_v some_o solemn_a day_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o that_o then_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o rest_n from_o other_o labour_n because_o they_o hinder_v the_o mind_n from_o that_o attention_n necessary_a to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o necessary_a work_n be_v leave_v to_o a_o few_o that_o other_o may_v be_v more_o at_o liberty_n in_o the_o saxon_a law_n we_o find_v many_o 3._o against_o the_o profanation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o slavish_a employment_n 10._o by_o market_n and_o trade_n 11._o by_o folkmotes_n and_o lawsuit_n 9_o etc._n etc._n 19_o so_o that_o great_a care_n be_v take_v then_o 15._o that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v due_o observe_v 15._o after_o the_o norman_a time_n we_o have_v several_a constitution_n to_o enforce_v the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o 599._o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n say_v that_o custom_n may_v derogate_v from_o other_o holiday_n but_o not_o from_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o they_o be_v not_o command_v by_o god_n as_o that_o be_v since_o the_o reformation_n our_o book_n of_o homily_n go_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n which_o be_v use_v in_o
will_v be_v the_o diligent_a labour_n and_o the_o exemplary_a life_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o it_o but_o if_o man_n will_v not_o regard_v their_o own_o or_o the_o church_n interest_n in_o this_o matter_n if_o they_o will_v break_v their_o rule_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o dishonour_n god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o themselves_o by_o it_o than_o you_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_v to_o speak_v to_o which_o be_v ii_o what_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o we_o for_o the_o punish_a offender_n in_o our_o diocese_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o this_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o our_o authority_n herein_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o any_o modern_a canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o this_o church_n although_o due_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v to_o they_o but_o from_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n which_o still_o continue_v in_o force_n for_o as_o there_o be_v a_o common_a law_n with_o respect_n to_o civil_a right_n which_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o feudal_n constitution_n although_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o they_o but_o upon_o ancient_a practice_n and_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n from_o age_n to_o age._n so_o i_o say_v there_o be_v a_o common_a law_n ecclesiastical_a which_o although_o in_o many_o thing_n it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o canon_n law_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o book_n yet_o it_o have_v not_o its_o force_n from_o any_o papal_a or_o legatine_n constitution_n but_o from_o the_o acceptance_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o in_o our_o church_n i_o can_v easy_o show_v if_o the_o time_n will_v permit_v that_o papal_a and_o legatine_n constitution_n be_v not_o receive_v here_o although_o direct_v hither_o that_o some_o provincial_a constitution_n never_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 632._o but_o my_o business_n be_v to_o show_v what_o do_v obtain_v and_o continue_v still_o to_o have_v the_o force_n of_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n among_o we_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o such_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v already_o make_v which_o be_v not_o contrariant_n nor_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a shall_v now_o still_o be_v use_v and_o execute_v as_o they_o be_v afore_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v true_a a_o review_n be_v appoint_v but_o such_o difficulty_n be_v find_v in_o it_o as_o to_o the_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n here_o that_o nothing_o be_v ever_o legal_o establish_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n in_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o realm_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_a and_o observe_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o custom_n and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n custom_n and_o none_o otherwise_o all_o that_o i_o have_v now_o to_o do_v be_v to_o show_v what_o authority_n the_o bishop_n have_v over_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o what_o censure_v they_o be_v liable_a to_o for_o some_o particular_a offence_n i._o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o any_o clerk_n present_v to_o a_o benefice_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o these_o word_n 632._o and_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o ability_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o person_n present_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n and_o in_o the_o examination_n he_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o not_o a_o minister_n and_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o refuse_v the_o person_n present_v if_o he_o be_v not_o persona_fw-la idonea_fw-la but_o this_o be_v plain_a to_o have_v be_v the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o articul_n cleri_fw-la in_o edw._n ii_o time_n de_fw-fr idoneitate_fw-la personae_fw-la praesentatae_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la pertinet_fw-la examinatio_fw-la ad_fw-la judicem_fw-la ecclesiasticum_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la est_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatum_fw-la &_o fiat_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la by_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n iii_o 71._o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o admit_v the_o clerk_n who_o be_v present_v without_o opposition_n within_o two_o month_n dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la idoneus_fw-la sit_fw-la if_o he_o think_v he_o fit_a so_o much_o time_n be_v allow_v propter_fw-la examinationem_fw-la say_v lyndwood_n even_o when_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n about_o right_n of_o patronage_n the_o main_a thing_n he_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o be_v his_o ability_n to_o discharge_v his_o pastoral_n duty_n as_o coke_n call_v it_o or_o as_o lyndwood_n say_v whether_o he_o be_v commendandus_fw-la scientia_fw-la &_o moribus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o former_a the_o bishop_n may_v judge_v himself_o but_o as_o to_o the_o latter_a he_o must_v take_v the_o testimonial_n of_o other_o and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v the_o clergy_n will_v be_v more_o careful_a in_o give_v they_o by_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o mere_o of_o civility_n for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o avoid_v the_o pester_v the_o church_n with_o scandalous_a and_o ignorant_a wretch_n if_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o admit_v within_o the_o time_n which_o by_o the_o modern_a canon_n be_v limit_v to_o twenty_o eight_o day_n after_o the_o presentation_n deliver_v he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o duplex_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 95._o and_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la at_o common_a law_n and_o then_o he_o must_v certify_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n in_o specot_n case_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o 15_o hen._n 7._o 7_o 8._o all_o the_o judge_n agree_v 57_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v judge_n in_o the_o examination_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n give_v faith_n and_o credit_n to_o his_o judgement_n but_o because_o great_a inconvenience_n may_v otherwise_o happen_v the_o general_a allegation_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o he_o must_v certify_v special_o and_o direct_o and_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v and_o it_o be_v so_o resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v sufficient_a cause_n of_o deprivation_n of_o a_o incumbent_n be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o refuse_v a_o presentee_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n cleric_n more_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o othobon_n the_o bishop_n be_v require_v particular_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o he_o that_o be_v present_v and_o afterward_o that_o if_o a_o bishop_n admit_v another_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o fault_n for_o which_o he_o reject_v the_o former_a 63._o his_o institution_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a officii_fw-la by_o the_o canon_n law_n if_o a_o bishop_n malicious_o refuse_v to_o admit_v a_o fit_a person_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v another_o benefice_n for_o he_o but_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n much_o better_a put_v he_o upon_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o refusal_n but_o if_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o examine_v he_o the_o canonist_n say_v it_o be_v a_o proof_n sufficient_a that_o he_o do_v it_o malitiosé_fw-fr malitiose_fw-la if_o a_o bishop_n once_o reject_v a_o man_n for_o insufficiency_n he_o can_v afterward_o accept_v or_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n case_n if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n 27._o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o bare_o to_o examine_v he_o as_o to_o life_n and_o ability_n but_o he_o must_v be_v satisfy_v that_o he_o be_v in_o order_n how_o can_v he_o be_v satisfy_v unless_o the_o other_o produce_v they_o how_o can_v he_o produce_v they_o when_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v lose_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n 39_o the_o canon_n be_v express_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v institute_v any_o to_o a_o benefice_n
lord_n of_o host_n mal._n 2._o 7._o if_o this_o hold_v in_o the_o levitical_a priesthood_n much_o more_o certain_o under_o the_o gospel_n where_o the_o rate_n and_o measure_n of_o our_o duty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v by_o levitical_a precept_n but_o by_o the_o general_a reason_n and_o nature_n of_o moral_a action_n viii_o among_o the_o duty_n of_o public_a worship_n i_o must_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o be_v general_o too_o great_a a_o neglect_n of_o this_o which_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a part_n of_o evangelical_n worship_n the_o duty_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n be_v excellent_a and_o become_a duty_n as_o we_o be_v creature_n with_o respect_n to_o our_o maker_n and_o preserver_n the_o duty_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n read_v and_o explain_v be_v consequent_a upon_o our_o own_n it_o to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o all_o who_o desire_v to_o understand_v and_o 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