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reason_n creation_n day_n sabbath_n 2,519 5 9.8015 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67849 The Lords-day, or, A succinct narration compiled out of the testimonies of H. Scripture and the reverend ancient fathers and divided into two books : in the former whereof is declared, that the observation of the Lords Day was from the Apostles ... : in the later is shewn in what things its sanctification doth consist ... / lately translated out of the Latine.; Dies dominica. English Young, Thomas, 1587-1655.; Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1672 (1672) Wing Y93; ESTC R5902 202,632 471

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some_o do_v daily_o partake_v of_o the_o lord_n blood_n and_o body_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o all_o the_o ancient_n do_v witness_n be_v do_v in_o the_o church-assemble_o and_o other_o only_o on_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o other_o place_n only_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n 4._o hierom_n acknowledge_v the_o christian_n do_v observe_v quartam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la parasceven_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n day_n although_o he_o show_v they_o differ_v from_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o day_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n hitherto_o mention_v do_v show_v that_o although_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n grow_v every_o where_o yet_o the_o church_n have_v in_o some_o place_n often_o in_o other_o more_o rare_o their_o weekly_a meeting_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v equal_a and_o just_a to_o some_o to_o ordain_v other_o day_n which_o the_o succeed_a church_n proclaim_v for_o public_a meeting_n to_o be_v equallize_v with_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o that_o chief_o for_o three_o cause_n first_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o the_o church_n be_v hold_v on_o other_o day_n beside_o the_o lord_n second_o the_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o same_o duty_n of_o religion_n on_o other_o day_n appoint_v by_o the_o church_n for_o meeting_n which_o be_v require_v by_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n last_o some_o feast_n the_o anniversary_n namely_o be_v more_o esteem_v in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o lord_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v confident_o enough_o affirm_v that_o they_o may_v show_v if_o by_o any_o mean_n they_o can_v that_o the_o original_n and_o obligation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o other_o festival_n be_v the_o same_o both_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o world_n for_o humane_a but_o let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o to_o who_o they_o affirm_v it_o lest_o they_o be_v twit_v with_o that_o of_o ezek._n 43._o 8._o but_o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n above_o other_o may_v more_o clear_o appear_v let_v we_o by_o god_n help_v weigh_v of_o what_o value_n the_o reason_n be_v with_o which_o they_o contend_v for_o other_o feast_n to_o be_v equallize_v with_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o plainness_n we_o will_v first_o clear_o distinguish_v the_o church-assembly_n hold_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o other_o which_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n rely_v upon_o the_o grave_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n then_o by_o god_n assistance_n we_o will_v show_v the_o peculiar_a excellency_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o dignity_n whereof_o it_o be_v superior_a to_o other_o day_n while_o other_o contend_v against_o it_o in_o vain_a first_o we_o affirm_v that_o except_v the_o day_n lord_n there_o be_v no_o other_o weekly_a we_o speak_v of_o state_v and_o ordinary_a holy_a day_n with_o the_o whole_a church_n next_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o the_o christian_n meet_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o for_o the_o allegation_n in_o this_o chapter_n out_o of_o the_o father_n and_o historian_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n they_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n which_o unless_o it_o be_v first_o explicate_v they_o that_o peruse_v the_o record_n of_o the_o ancient_n will_v haply_o fall_v into_o a_o troublous_a matter_n after_o the_o apostle_n death_n socrates_n sozomen_n epiphanius_n hieronymus_n augustine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o more_o say_v that_o the_o church_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n do_v perform_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n as_o the_o sabbath_n come_v about_o yet_o whoever_o shall_v say_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v neither_o account_v holy_a nor_o equal_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n will_v do_v no_o wrong_n to_o the_o truth_n who_o will_v say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v holy_a when_o in_o the_o holy_a record_n a_o tittle_n can_v be_v read_v of_o its_o institution_n or_o observation_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v institute_v of_o the_o apostle_n endue_v with_o extraordinary_a power_n and_o move_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n inspiration_n we_o will_v afterward_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n inform_v you_o yea_o let_v he_o tell_v who_o can_v that_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o apostle_n age_n meet_v by_o themselves_o on_o sabbath_n day_n which_o thing_n yet_o they_o do_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v apparent_a enough_o from_o the_o scripture_n but_o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n i_o deny_v not_o that_o the_o christian_n meet_v together_o on_o sabbath_n day_n although_o they_o account_v not_o the_o sabbath_n holy_a and_o those_o assembly_n be_v chief_o in_o use_n with_o the_o oriental_a people_n according_a to_o some_o because_o the_o jew_n disperse_v in_o the_o orient_a and_o accustom_v to_o the_o sabbatical_a solemnity_n can_v not_o easy_o be_v content_v to_o be_v pluck_v from_o it_o although_o they_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n which_o what_o be_v it_o else_o to_o do_v but_o brand_v they_o with_o 21._o ebionism_n or_o as_o 203._o baronius_n think_v because_o certain_a heretic_n reproach_v the_o sabbath_n that_o the_o god_n of_o the_o hebrew_n who_o they_o call_v evil_a rest_v on_o that_o day_n therefore_o they_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n contrariwise_o the_o catholic_n not_o judaize_v but_o that_o they_o may_v worship_v he_o as_o god_n the_o father_n creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o a_o solemn_a celebrity_n say_v that_o in_o honour_n of_o he_o the_o sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n aught_o to_o be_v celebrate_v thus_o they_o to_o who_o vedelius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n on_o ignatius_n ten_o epistle_n numb_a 6._o do_v answer_v learned_o and_o orthodox_o enough_o or_o because_o the_o sabbath_n have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o a_o regard_n of_o creation_n as_o be_v define_v in_o the_o ●●_o constitution_n which_o they_o call_v the_o apostle_n but_o how_o much_o these_o kind_n of_o conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v value_v that_o be_v support_v with_o no_o reason_n of_o any_o authority_n or_o genuine_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n let_v other_o judge_n it_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o the_o oriental_a christian_n and_o other_o do_v at_o that_o time_n hold_v assembly_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n although_o upon_o what_o reason_n they_o be_v chief_o move_v to_o this_o it_o be_v not_o well_o enough_o know_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o hold_v the_o sabbath_n day_n holy_a the_o difference_n of_o the_o eastern_a from_o the_o sabbath_n western_a church_n in_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n teach_v this_o while_o the_o oriental_a people_n keep_v holy_a day_n on_o the_o sabbath_n most_o in_o the_o west_n fast_v i_o say_v the_o most_o of_o they_o because_o they_o of_o milan_n though_o in_o the_o west_n 86._o and_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o west_n be_v not_o attentive_a to_o fast_v on_o sabbath_n day_n but_o dine_v sober_o ambrose_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o dine_v on_o the_o sabbath_n ambros_n witness_v paulinus_n ambrose_n confess_v this_o of_o himself_o in_o augustine_n augustine_n 86._o acknowledge_v he_o dine_v on_o the_o sabbath_n without_o superstitious_a vacation_n ep._n 86._o yet_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o some_o 12._o other_o and_o at_o length_n every_o where_o even_o they_o of_o the_o east_n fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n these_o thing_n about_o those_o who_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n do_v not_o declare_v that_o they_o acknowledge_v it_o for_o a_o feast_n or_o holy_a day_n on_o which_o fast_v be_v altogether_o to_o be_v forbear_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n aug._n ep._n 86._o and_o other_o author_n be_v witness_n yet_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v account_v holy_a at_o that_o time_n be_v grant_v of_o all_o moreover_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o every_o day_n where_o among_o the_o christian_n observe_v with_o that_o solemnity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n for_o the_o meeting_n be_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n on_o sabbath_n as_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n some_o thing_n touch_v both_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o father_n will_v show_v this_o 1._o what_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o historian_n where_o and_o other_o about_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n touch_v gather_a assembly_n be_v not_o use_v in_o every_o church_n every_o where_o for_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n the_o manner_n of_o meeting_n on_o the_o sabbath_n hold_v not_o witness_v sozom._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 19_o and_o afterward_o in_o other_o church_n it_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n athanasius_n hom._n de_fw-la sement_fw-la glori_v that_o he_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jew_n manner_n namely_o tertul._n
chap._n v._n the_o reason_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n on_o that_o day_n it_o be_v call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o father_n and_o lord_n day_n and_o sunday_n also_o and_o why_o the_o sabbath_n and_o christian_a sabbath_n whereupon_o the_o father_n do_v rare_o use_v the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n what_o the_o word_n synaxis_n may_v signify_v with_o the_o ancient_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v observe_v thus_o far_o have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v always_o solemnize_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n from_o his_o resurrection_n now_o let_v we_o enter_v both_o upon_o open_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v induce_v to_o this_o and_o also_o the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o usual_o call_v this_o day_n first_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o this_o day_n solemnity_n be_v assign_v every_o where_o in_o the_o father_n then_o it_o be_v point_v out_o by_o the_o selfsame_a name_n of_o they_o all_o though_o far_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o and_o the_o testimony_n observe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n do_v witness_v both_o these_o the_o father_n plain_o affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v sacred_a with_o the_o christian_n by_o reason_n solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o festival_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n so_o ignatius_n justin_n martyr_n constant_n mag._n augustine_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o place_n forecited_n but_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o festival_n no_o where_o more_o accurate_o and_o to_o the_o life_n as_o they_o say_v paint_v out_o than_o in_o athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabb._n &_o circumcis_n of_o which_o place_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n to_o which_o because_o it_o be_v large_a i_o refer_v the_o reader_n there_o athanasius_n mention_n a_o double_a world_n to_o the_o former_a whereof_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o save_a passion_n of_o christ_n at_o which_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o put_v a_o end_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o new_a creation_n come_v after_o it_o which_o take_v its_o beginning_n in_o our_o saviour_n the_o church_n rely_v on_o this_o reason_n which_o all_o the_o other_o father_n acknowledge_v have_v hitherto_o always_o from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n have_v in_o reverence_n the_o lord_n day_n namely_o because_o of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n now_o the_o resurrection_n presuppose_v christ_n nativity_n and_o death_n or_o the_o resurrection_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o consummation_n of_o our_o redemption_n therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n office_n be_v describe_v of_o luke_n act_v 1._o 22._o they_o be_v call_v witness_n of_o the_o resurrection_n not_o because_o they_o testify_v of_o the_o resurrection_n alone_o but_o since_o the_o resurrection_n without_o which_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n will_v be_v vain_a the_o great_a apostle_n be_v witness_n 1_o cor._n 15._o be_v the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o resurrection_n iqis_o as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o bear_v witness_v of_o the_o whole_a gospel_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_n prefer_v the_o passovers_n solemnity_n to_o all_o other_o festival_n greg._n nazianzen_n call_v it_o the_o festival_n of_o festival_n a_o solemnity_n of_o solemnity_n which_o say_v he_o do_v so_o far_o excel_v all_o the_o other_o not_o only_o the_o humane_a and_o earthly_a but_o those_o also_o of_o christ_n himself_o and_o be_v celebrate_v for_o his_o sake_n as_o the_o sun_n excel_v the_o star_n because_o if_o he_o have_v not_o rise_v again_o neither_o have_v his_o nativity_n nor_o baptism_n nor_o the_o other_o mystery_n of_o christ_n be_v confirm_v nor_o make_v we_o believe_v they_o therefore_o gregory_n nazianzen_n think_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o festival_n be_v far_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o other_o as_o his_o interpreter_n nicetas_n think_v therefore_o while_o the_o father_n confess_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v consecrate_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o resurrection_n it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o they_o have_v say_v in_o memory_n of_o our_o redemption_n which_o resurrection_n be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o hear_v and_o handle_v which_o on_o that_o day_n the_o church_n be_v sequester_v from_o worldly_a affair_n some_o assign_v other_o reason_n but_o this_o former_a be_v omit_v by_o none_o although_o to_o it_o other_o be_v add_v by_o other_o nor_o be_v there_o less_o harmonious_a consent_n sabbati_fw-la among_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o festival_n than_o in_o assign_v its_o reason_n and_o in_o its_o appellation_n they_o follow_v the_o evangelist_n agree_v among_o themselves_o who_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n amanuensis_n in_o who_o it_o be_v call_v by_o two_o name_n first_o it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o evangelist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 28._o mar._n 16._o luk._n 24._o joh._n 20._o so_o act_v 20._o 7._o and_o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o as_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n in_o which_o place_v una_fw-la sabbatoruni_n must_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o lord_n day_n say_v chrysostom_n cor._n who_o interpretation_n hierom_n follow_v and_o expound_v the_o reason_n thereof_o ad_fw-la hebidam_fw-la quest_n 4._o because_o say_v he_o every_o week_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o sabbath_n and_o into_o the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o three_o and_o four_o and_o five_o and_o six_o day_n which_o the_o heathen_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o idol_n and_o element_n and_o therefore_o in_o those_o father_n opinion_n una_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la by_o enallage_n of_o the_o plural_a number_n for_o the_o singular_a for_o it_o be_v seldom_o read_v in_o the_o singular_a number_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o manner_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n do_v imitate_v and_o prima_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la be_v all_o one_o for_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n among_o the_o ancient_n denote_v not_o only_o the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o week_n but_o the_o whole_a week_n also_o which_o from_o finish_v the_o creation_n and_o the_o day_n of_o rest_n be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n for_o its_o excellent_a dignity_n as_o theophylact_v in_o luc._n 18._o 2._o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o reverence_n of_o this_o day_n the_o hebrew_n call_v the_o whole_a week_n the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o pharisee_fw-mi to_o be_v understand_v about_o the_o sabbath_n when_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o extreme_a pride_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o glory_v of_o fast_v 12._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la twice_o a_o sabbath_n there_o by_o sabbath_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n understand_v the_o whole_a week_n by_o a_o hebraism_n and_o not_o the_o last_o day_n thereof_o for_o the_o pharisee_n as_o the_o most_o learned_a searcher_n of_o hebrew_n antiquity_n have_v often_o observe_v which_o thing_n also_o epiphanius_n put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o institute_v two_o fast_n every_o week_n namely_o on_o monday_n and_o thursday_n 10._o therefore_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o una_fw-la sabbatorum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n so_o in_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n he_o that_o will_v look_v into_o their_o write_n shall_v find_v example_n enough_o and_o this_o for_o the_o first_o name_n of_o this_o day_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o second_o be_v extant_a in_o rev._n 1._o 10._o where_o that_o which_o be_v before_o day_n call_v of_o all_o the_o evangelist_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d john_n call_v it_o denominative_a with_o a_o article_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o be_v hitherto_o call_v by_o that_o agnomination_n among_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a since_o the_o apostle_n age_n which_o he_o that_o will_v consult_v they_o shall_v not_o deny_v so_o ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la magnes_fw-la eusebius_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o ebionite_n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 21._o &_o de_fw-la dionysio_fw-la corinthiaco_fw-it hist_o l._n 4._o c._n 22._o cyp._n ep._n 59_o etc._n etc._n after_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n constantine_n the_o great_a say_v it_o be_v call_v dominicum_fw-la 18._o because_o as_o austin_n the_o lord_n make_v it_o 106._o this_o reason_n perhaps_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n with_o some_o since_o the_o lord_n make_v all_o other_o day_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v this_o day_n after_o a_o special_a manner_n namely_o by_o his_o resurrection_n the_o commemoration_n of_o which_o benefit_n succee_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o creation_n from_o the_o dead_a whereby_o he_o perfect_v our_o salvation_n or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v then_o destinate_a for_o worship_v our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n austin_n assign_v both_o these_o reason_n when_o he_o say_v 15._o
worship_n among_o man_n wallaeus_n and_o rivet_n have_v clear_o teach_v this_o the_o former_a whereof_o in_o his_o three_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o command_n do_v teach_v this_o prove_v it_o by_o the_o grave_a testimony_n of_o luther_n zuinglius_fw-la calvin_n beza_n peter_n martyr_n bullinger_n zanchy_a ursin_n gualther_n aretius_n bonaventure_n bertram_n merrer_n antonius_n faius_n junius_n paraeus_n zepperus_n martinius_n and_o alstedius_n to_o which_o the_o famous_a rivet_n in_o his_o dissertation_n de_fw-fr sabbatho_n cap_n 1._o add_v the_o authority_n of_o lambertus_n danaeus_n rod._n hospinianus_n martinus_n chemnitius_n ●oh_o gerhardus_fw-la conradus_n p●eilen_a henricus_fw-la butingus_n bartasius_n gonlartius_fw-la tilenus_n while_o yet_o he_o war_v with_o we_o in_o our_o tent_n marloratus_n and_o fequernehianus_n th●se_o two_o very_a learned_a divine_n have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o such_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n of_o great_a authority_n have_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o all_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v always_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n before_o moses_n from_o who_o judgement_n no_o man_n of_o reason_n will_v easy_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v persuade_v to_o recede_v although_o one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o modern_a writer_n go_v contrary_a thereunto_o touch_v which_o opinion_n after_o these_o man_n to_o say_v any_o more_o although_o it_o may_v be_v think_v the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v diligent_a in_o vain_a yet_o since_o this_o opinion_n be_v support_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o famous_a divine_n be_v weaken_v both_o by_o some_o reason_n and_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n a_o few_o thing_n more_o ar●_n to_o be_v add_v these_o which_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o those_o reason_n wherewith_o they_o do_v oppose_v the_o truth_n receive_v of_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o the_o lamentable_a fall_n of_o adam_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o sabbath_n on_o which_o his_o strength_n be_v spend_v with_o labour_n it_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v second_o nothing_o be_v read_v in_o scripture_n of_o the_o patriarch_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n three_o if_o the_o sabbath_n have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n the_o heathen_n have_v be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v it_o &_o somewhere_o in_o the_o scripture_n they_o will_v have_v be_v accuse_v by_o god_n for_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o sabbath_n w_z ch_z yet_o be_v no_o where_o read_v in_o h._n record_n these_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o bear_v the_o great_a show_n of_o probability_n for_o which_o they_o assert_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n before_o moses_n in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o two_o first_o whereof_o the_o famous_a wallaeus_n answer_v solid_o to_o who_o sabbath_n answer_n i_o only_o add_v this_o since_o adam_n can_v not_o convenient_o attend_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n two_o business_n of_o a_o diverse_a nature_n it_o seem_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o god_n assign_v he_o a_o state_v time_n for_o do_v both_o in_o convenient_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v both_o till_o the_o 1._o garden_n free_o and_o also_o solemn_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n moreover_o 2._o since_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o night_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o in_o his_o happy_a condition_n of_o innocency_n wherein_o he_o may_v rest_v why_o shall_v not_o also_o 3._o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o divine_a contemplation_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n last_o whereas_o the_o saint_n themselves_o in_o that_o bless_a kingdom_n of_o heaven_n do_v enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a sabbath_n it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v incongruous_a or_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o adam_n if_o the_o sabbath_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o in_o paradise_n to_o worship_n god_n on_o although_o we_o occur_v read_v not_o that_o he_o do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n some_o institution_n be_v express_v in_o scripture_n who_o observation_n do_v not_o constant_o occur_v in_o the_o same_o neh._n 18._o 8._o those_o that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n be_v read_v to_o make_v themselves_o tabernacle_n in_o which_o they_o abide_v which_o be_v not_o do_v before_o even_o from_o the_o time_n of_o joshua_n to_o that_o very_a day_n although_o it_o be_v provide_v for_o in_o the_o law_n leu._n 23._o 40._o and_o after_o the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n about_o the_o sabbath_n there_o be_v make_v no_o mention_n of_o its_o observation_n in_o the_o whole_a book_n of_o judge_n etc._n etc._n yet_o none_o will_v thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o institute_v at_o that_o time_n because_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o footstep_n of_o its_o festivity_n be_v observe_v nor_o do_v we_o read_v that_o samson_n deborah_n or_o joshua_n do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n yet_o do_v we_o not_o deny_v upon_o that_o account_n that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v so_o also_o may_v it_o happen_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v in_o the_o mount_n and_o what_o if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o israelite_n while_o they_o be_v their_o slave_n to_o be_v idle_a on_o the_o seven_o day_n perhaps_o they_o give_v place_n to_o necessity_n which_o josephus_n tell_v we_o fall_v out_o also_o in_o the_o ●1_n time_n of_o antiochus_n when_o say_v he_o the_o jew_n be_v interdict_v upon_o most_o severe_a punishment_n the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n within_o a_o very_a short_a time_n not_o only_o in_o antioch_n but_o in_o the_o neighbour_a region_n the_o sabbath_n be_v neglect_v moreover_o it_o be_v read_v no_o where_o that_o adam_n worship_v god_n public_o which_o yet_o we_o must_v conclude_v for_o certain_a he_o do_v we_o may_v judge_v the_o like_a of_o the_o sabbath_n not_o be_v observe_v of_o he_o because_o if_o he_o have_v the_o mode_n of_o worship_n prescribe_v he_o of_o god_n sure_o that_o a_o time_n be_v define_v of_o god_n to_o exercise_v it_o in_o can_v right_o be_v deny_v although_o we_o read_v nothing_o of_o the_o express_a time_n for_o it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o natural_a equity_n that_o as_o well_o the_o time_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o worship_n as_o the_o worship_n itself_o shall_v be_v define_v as_o to_o the_o three_o reason_n bring_v from_o the_o heathen_n some_o think_v if_o the_o sabbath_n have_v be_v observe_v from_o the_o creation_n than_o the_o gentile_n have_v be_v bind_v to_o celebrate_v its_o solemnity_n but_o this_o they_o deny_v for_o a_o double_a reason_n first_o because_o no_o footstep_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n observation_n be_v find_v among_o they_o second_o they_o be_v not_o reprove_v of_o god_n for_o neglect_v the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o first_o the_o learned_a wallaeus_fw-la answer_n loc_n praedicto_fw-la that_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o mention_v of_o it_o be_v obliterated_a among_o the_o heathen_n it_o do_v not_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sabbath_n remain_v not_o among_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n or_o noah_n so_o wallaeus_fw-la the_o searcher_n out_o of_o hebrew_n antiquity_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o maimonides_n that_o a_o corrupt_a religion_n grow_v up_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o so_o far_o receive_v augmentation_n till_o at_o length_n the_o divine_a religion_n be_v almost_o turn_v upside_o down_o yet_o that_o great_a rabbi_n have_v except_v enoch_n melchisedech_n noah_n shem_o etc._n etc._n who_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n the_o truth_n of_o who_o relation_n be_v bottom_v on_o scripture_n authority_n who_o will_v question_v if_o therefore_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o that_o which_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n and_o put_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n have_v cease_v among_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o heathen_a in_o other_o chief_a point_n what_o wonder_v if_o among_o they_o also_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o continue_v which_o yet_o be_v always_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v celebrate_v heathen_n among_o the_o gentile_n and_o that_o they_o observe_v it_o with_o a_o certain_a solemn_a devotion_n either_o from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o a_o tradition_n receive_v from_o the_o ancestor_n from_o who_o they_o descend_v or_o from_o a_o general_a knowledge_n of_o the_o creation_n itself_o their_o very_a write_n in_o express_a word_n do_v show_v in_o which_o whoever_o will_v look_v into_o they_o he_o may_v easy_o find_v clear_a footstep_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a solemnity_n that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v sacred_a not_o only_o the_o hebrew_n but_o also_o the_o greek_n know_v on_o which_o the_o universe_n of_o thing_n animate_v and_o inanimate_a be_v turn_v about_o say_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n 5._o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o hesiod_n homer_n callimachus_n and_o
no_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o four_o command_n in_o the_o decalogue_n to_o sanctify_v one_o day_n weekly_a among_o equal_a estimate_n of_o thing_n say_v the_o foresay_a learned_a divine_a it_o can_v but_o be_v without_o controversy_n that_o it_o be_v as_o well_o for_o christian_n as_o jew_n have_v finish_v their_o labour_n on_o the_o six_o day_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o that_o with_o the_o jew_n they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o worship_v the_o most_o bless_a and_o almighty_a god_n the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o although_o in_o this_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n do_v agree_v that_o when_o they_o have_v spend_v six_o day_n in_o their_o labour_n on_o the_o seven_o they_o shall_v rest_v yet_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o determination_n or_o designation_n of_o the_o day_n destine_v to_o this_o holy_a rest_n for_o the_o christian_n keep_v holy_a that_o day_n which_o to_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o week_n and_o call_v it_o the_o lord_n day_n that_o they_o may_v prove_v themselves_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o in_o the_o dawn_n of_o that_o day_n subdue_v the_o devil_n that_o spiritual_a pharaoh_n and_o redeem_v his_o people_n from_o a_o spiritual_a servitude_n by_o raise_v up_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n from_o the_o dead_a who_o have_v regenerate_v the_o christian_a church_n not_o unto_o a_o sublunary_a canaan_n but_o unto_o a_o lively_a hope_n of_o a_o immortal_a inheritance_n preserve_v for_o we_o in_o the_o heaven_n and_o that_o i_o may_v dispatch_v in_o a_o word_n the_o christian_n by_o sanctify_v the_o lord_n day_n do_v prosess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n that_o be_v as_o st._n peter_n interpret_v ●1_n it_o believe_v in_o hin●_n that_o raise_v up_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a hence_o it_o easy_o appear_v that_o both_o jew_n and_o christian_n though_o the_o same_o day_n be_v not_o solemnize_v among_o they_o both_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n which_o to_o the_o jew_n may_v call_v to_o mind_v their_o liberty_n restore_v from_o egypt_n and_o servitude_n of_o a_o worldly_a pharaoh_n and_o to_o christian_n from_o a_o spiritual_a egypt_n and_o pharaoh_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v object_v unto_o i_o christian_n may_v profess_v this_o by_o sanctify_v the_o last_o day_n in_o the_o week_n i_o add_v moreover_o they_o can_v not_o do_v so_o by_o right_n for_o if_o the_o christian_n shall_v keep_v holy_a day_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n than_o they_o will_v declare_v that_o their_o spiritual_a redemption_n be_v not_o yet_o perfect_v but_o yet_o do_v look_v for_o it_o especial_o whenas_o the_o redemption_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n be_v a_o type_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o future_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n by_o christ_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o earthly_a canaan_n which_o those_o that_o be_v free_v from_o egyptian_a bondage_n do_v seek_v after_o prefigure_v a_o celestial_a inheritance_n which_o the_o redeem_a by_o the_o holy_a blood_n of_o christ_n do_v look_v for_o since_o therefore_o the_o shadow_n vanish_v when_o the_o body_n be_v present_a we_o must_v not_o believe_v in_o god_n foretell_v future_a thing_n by_o type_n and_o shadow_n but_o in_o he_o that_o have_v most_o faithful_o accomplish_v the_o truth_n according_a to_o the_o prophecy_n foretell_v by_o he_o so_o ●_o austin_n against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n it_o be_v not_o say_v he_o a_o diverse_a doctrine_n but_o a_o different_a time_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v be_v foretell_v by_o figurative_a prophecy_n and_o another_o thing_n that_o they_o must_v now_o be_v fulfil_v by_o the_o truth_n make_v manifest_a and_o accomplish_a as_o by_o a_o apt_a similitude_n mr._n d._n g._n illustrate_v it_o there_o be_v say_v he_o in_o all_o nation_n the_o same_o law_n of_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o same_o motion_n although_o a_o great_a variety_n may_v arise_v from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o horizon_n whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v our_o day_n when_o it_o be_v night_n with_o our_o antipode_n so_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o and_o the_o jew_n yet_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o admit_v of_o some_o mutation_n from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o horizon_n as_o i_o may_v say_v whilst_o they_o inhabit_v the_o old_a world_n and_o we_o the_o new_a that_o be_v the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n come_v to_o their_o meridian_n by_o creation_n to_o we_o on_o the_o eight_o day_n by_o christ_n resurrection_n whence_o that_o which_o be_v a_o festival_n to_o they_o to_o we_o be_v none_o although_o the_o sabbath_n be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n yet_o for_o that_o reason_n its_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o his_o people_n be_v not_o take_v away_o but_o translate_v to_o another_o day_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n change_v that_o be_v signify_v by_o that_o sign_n but_o only_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o clearness_n of_o signification_n i_o will_v hasten_v therefore_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o cessation_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n and_o substitution_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n into_o its_o place_n both_o out_o of_o scripture_n and_o father_n the_o holy_a write_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v 16._o testify_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o well_o as_o other_o festival_n in_o use_n among_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o off_o the_o christian_n shoulder_n so_o st._n paul_n col._n 2._o 16._o let_v no_o man_n therefore_o judge_v you_o in_o meat_n or_o in_o drink_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o holy_a day_n or_o of_o the_o new_a moon_n or_o of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n in_o that_o chapter_n while_o the_o apostle_n mention_n various_a corruption_n of_o the_o sacred_a religion_n which_o he_o teach_v will_v be_v profitable_a for_o the_o church_n diligent_o to_o shun_v he_o reckon_v up_o three_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o first_o whereof_o by_o false_a teacher_n be_v draw_v from_o philosophy_n the_o second_o from_o humane_a tradition_n the_o three_o from_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n now_o by_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n he_o mean_v the_o pedagogy_n of_o moses_n out_o of_o which_o ver_fw-la 16._o he_o bring_v forth_o two_o corruption_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o meat_n prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o sanctify_v of_o festival_n observe_v under_o the_o same_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v divers_a feast_n some_o of_o great_a name_n and_o authorty_fw-la celebrate_v yearly_o namely_o of_o the_o passover_n pentecost_n and_o tabernacle_n and_o then_o beside_o these_o they_o celebrate_v their_o new_a moon_n every_o month_n and_o their_o sabbath_n every_o week_n the_o apostle_n affirm_v that_o all_o these_o festival_n which_o after_o a_o manner_n be_v the_o shadow_n of_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o christ_n their_o truth_n and_o body_n that_o be_v they_o do_v portend_v what_o afterward_o be_v true_o exhibit_v of_o christ_n have_v their_o end_n when_o christ_n be_v once_o come_v for_o when_o the_o body_n be_v come_v the_o shadow_n vanish_v even_o as_o in_o the_o emperor_n absence_n his_o image_n 2._o have_v authority_n but_o when_o he_o be_v present_a have_v not_o so_o these_o thing_n also_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o time_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v do_v want_n authority_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o contend_v for_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n do_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v come_v witness_v the_o bless_a apostle_n for_o gape_v at_o the_o shadow_n they_o embrace_v not_o the_o body_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v train_v up_o by_o the_o shadow_n but_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o shadow_n when_o the_o body_n be_v present_a be_v deceive_v therefore_o from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o must_v believe_v that_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v under_o the_o number_n of_o a_o multitude_n sabbath_n because_o it_o be_v celebrate_v every_o week_n and_o seldom_o do_v we_o meet_v with_o it_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n as_o before_o be_v observe_v be_v cease_v by_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v the_o same_o apostle_n sharp_o tax_v the_o galatian_n for_o observe_v of_o day_n that_o have_v reject_v the_o wholesome_a doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n they_o return_v to_o the_o same_o beggarly_a element_n that_o be_v legal_a observation_n gal._n 4._o 10._o you_o observe_v say_v he_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n where_o according_a to_o tertullian_n contra_fw-la martion_n lib._n 1._o c._n 20._o chrysostom_n theodoret_n primasius_n etc._n etc._n in_o gal._n 4._o by_o day_n the_o apostle_n understand_v
of_o 1._o mind_n that_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n wax_v worse_o and_o that_o he_o fight_v with_o unhappy_a success_n against_o the_o goth_n the_o source_n of_o so_o great_a a_o evil_n be_v a_o little_a more_o deep_o seek_v out_o he_o reprove_v the_o bishop_n which_o say_v not_o with_o gospel_n doctrine_n the_o people_n commit_v to_o they_o who_o by_o their_o profligate_n manner_n stir_v up_o the_o wrath_n of_o a_o revenge_a god_n against_o he_o to_o prevent_v which_o evil_a for_o the_o future_a it_o be_v ordain_v in_o a_o council_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v religious_o the_o pattern_n of_o this_o most_o christian_a king_n while_o the_o victory_n in_o this_o our_o age_n incline_v to_o the_o enemy_n persuade_v we_o devout_o to_o keep_v the_o l._n day_n solemnity_n for_o which_o we_o have_v ●ought_v unsuccessful_o almost_o these_o twenty_o year_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o liberty_n that_o have_v roar_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n to_o our_o great_a sorrow_n when_o we_o count_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o will_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o apply_v our_o mind_n with_o gunther_n amnus_fw-la to_o bewail_v the_o heinous_a violation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o with_o the_o ancient_a 50._o father_n who_o observe_v that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o reverent_o keep_v ordain_v that_o first_o of_o all_o the_o priest_n than_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o faithful_a shall_v chief_o see_v to_o it_o that_o the_o due_a observation_n and_o religious_a devotion_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n now_o in_o so_o great_a a_o part_n neglect_v be_v hereafter_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o christianity_n more_o devout_o exhibit_v and_o that_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n excellency_n be_v humble_o desire_v of_o the_o priest_n that_o in_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n all_o may_v be_v put_v in_o fear_n that_o man_n presume_v not_o to_o keep_v market_n do_v their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o work_n on_o this_o holy_a and_o venerable_a day_n for_o when_o this_o solemnity_n be_v either_o take_v away_o or_o neglect_v there_o be_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o religion_n than_o there_o be_v of_o the_o body_n safety_n when_o the_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o neither_o can_v there_o be_v use_v a_o more_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o cure_v the_o other_o malady_n than_o the_o holy_a observation_n of_o this_o festival_n for_o the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n wax_v cold_a and_o purity_n of_o holy_a doctrine_n be_v obscure_v what_o will_v be_v more_o fit_a to_o heal_v error_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o languish_a strength_n of_o zeal_n than_o that_o a_o entire_a worship_n be_v offer_v up_o both_o public_o and_o private_o to_o god_n on_o this_o day_n while_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n be_v pious_o preach_v attentive_o hear_v the_o sacred_a mystery_n devout_o and_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n celebrate_v prayer_n pour_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v with_o all_o humility_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n sacred_a hymn_n sound_v in_o the_o church_n with_o a_o godly_a joy_n the_o afflict_a member_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o poor_a provide_v for_o bountiful_o by_o the_o rich_a and_o those_o that_o be_v sound_a in_o mind_n do_v merciful_o comfort_v they_o that_o be_v sorrowful_a these_o be_v those_o exercise_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o will_v uphold_v religion_n when_o it_o be_v fall_v which_o if_o they_o be_v religious_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n every_o one_o see_v how_o great_a a_o access_n will_v be_v make_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o we_o all_o profess_v and_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n most_o holy_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o this_o elaborate_a treatise_n i_o do_v not_o utter_v foolish_o of_o myself_o but_o humble_o offer_v all_o thing_n to_o thou_o as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o they_o afford_v i_o any_o light_n in_o discuss_v of_o this_o dispute_n and_o the_o light_n of_o pure_a christianity_n not_o because_o as_o sometime_o chrysostome_n homil._n post_fw-la prioris_fw-la exilii_fw-la reditum_fw-la thou_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o my_o doctrine_n which_o indeed_o i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v but_o small_a but_o that_o i_o may_v testify_v my_o good_a will_n to_o thou_o and_o that_o at_o length_n thy_o natural_a son_n to_o who_o religion_n be_v both_o their_o care_n and_o their_o pleasure_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n see_v what_o work_v they_o be_v to_o attend_v on_o that_o day_n and_o from_o what_o to_o abstain_v and_o with_o what_o authority_n the_o institution_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v support_v with_o god_n assistance_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v from_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n of_o better_a credit_n assert_v all_o these_o thing_n thou_o have_v therefore_o most_o belove_a mother_n the_o purpose_n of_o my_o mind_n in_o send_v forth_o this_o little_a work_n do_v thou_o then_o of_o thy_o humanity_n to_o thy_o friend_n pardon_v the_o mistake_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v in_o collect_v these_o thing_n and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o slenderness_n of_o my_o wit_n which_o endeavour_v according_a to_o its_o power_n to_o benefit_v chief_o thy_o natural_a son_n that_o sojourn_v in_o germany_n which_o i_o love_v upon_o many_o account_n this_o do_v he_o humble_o ask_v of_o thou_o who_o love_v thou_o and_o thou_o with_o a_o sincere_a love_n in_o christ_n theophilus_n philo-kuriaces_a loncardiensis_fw-la a_o index_n of_o the_o chapter_n book_n 1._o the_o preface_n in_o which_o first_o be_v propound_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n second_o be_v show_v why_o we_o meet_v with_o more_o thing_n about_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o late_a than_o in_o the_o former_a council_n three_o how_o far_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n may_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o provincial_a council_n that_o ordain_v these_o duty_n although_o some_o thing_n of_o lesser_a value_n be_v put_v among_o their_o canon_n fol._n 1._o chapter_n 1._o that_o to_o the_o solemn_a worship_n of_o god_n a_o determine_a time_n be_v necessary_a concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o they_o be_v present_a in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 1._o chap._n 2._o the_o ordinary_a time_n observe_v for_o celebrate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n after_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o lord_n day_n solemn_o use_v by_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n three_o text_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n namely_o act_v 20._o 7._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 2._o and_o rev._n 1_o 10._o be_v brief_o weigh_v 14._o chap._n 3._o after_o the_o apostle_n death_n the_o church_n meet_v upon_o other_o day_n than_o the_o lord_n the_o ancient_a christian_n observe_v the_o sabbath_n not_o as_o a_o holy_a day_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o sabbath_n how_o constantine_n the_o great_a ordain_v the_o parasceve_n to_o be_v observe_v anniversary_n festival_n be_v not_o celebrate_v with_o that_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n day_n anniversary_n festival_n not_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n ancient_o they_o bow_v not_o the_o knee_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n 30._o chap._n 4._o the_o chief_a of_o the_o father_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n solemnity_n the_o authority_n whereof_o depend_v not_o upon_o the_o emperor_n constitution_n when_o it_o be_v first_o ordain_v that_o judge_n shall_v cease_v from_o hear_v lawsuit_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o christian_n be_v punish_v for_o observe_v it_o what_o it_o be_v dominicum_fw-la agere_fw-la 52._o chap._n 5._o the_o reason_n of_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v call_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o the_o evangelist_n and_o father_n and_o the_o lord_n day_n sunday_n also_o and_o why_o the_o sabbath_n and_o christian_a sabbath_n why_o the_o father_n use_v so_o seldom_o the_o name_n sabbath_n what_o synaxis_n may_v signify_v with_o the_o ancient_n 66._o chap._n 6._o the_o whole_a lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v to_o god_n and_o not_o only_o some_o part_n thereof_o 77._o chap._n 7._o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o unwritten_a tradition_n it_o be_v institute_v of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n the_o apostle_n prerogative_n above_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n the_o thing_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n 90._o chap._n 8._o in_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o week_n one_o day_n be_v sanctify_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n this_o be_v affirm_v by_o jew_n and_o christian_n how_o adam_n have_v need_v of_o the_o sabbath_n mention_v of_o a_o seven_o day_n observe_v among_o the_o heathen_a the_o authority_n be_v weigh_v wherein_o the_o observation_n
the_o lord_n resurrection_n have_v consecrate_v for_o we_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o it_o seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o lord_n because_o the_o lord_n have_v institute_v its_o solemnity_n as_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o lord_n indict_v it_o or_o the_o lord_n supper_n because_o christ_n institute_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v chief_o institute_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o worship_n while_o the_o lord_n christ_n be_v worship_v upon_o it_o but_o some_o other_o contend_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o that_o by_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o a_o eternal_a sabbath_n but_o the_o former_a be_v more_o common_a and_o receive_v of_o most_o justin_n martyr_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n or_o sunday_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o second_o apology_n and_o his_o follower_n tertullian_n 16._o write_v that_o he_o and_o the_o church_n give_v themselves_o to_o rejoice_v on_o the_o sunday_n but_o in_o this_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o heathen_a who_o use_v this_o word_n to_o who_o they_o both_o direct_v their_o apology_n in_o which_o it_o be_v so_o name_v and_o to_o who_o the_o name_n use_v by_o the_o church_n be_v unknown_a for_o they_o distinguish_v the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o planet_n yet_o in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n so_o justin_n dispute_v against_o tryphon_n trypho_n a_o jew_n use_v a_o name_n accommodate_v to_o the_o man_n and_o call_v the_o lord_n day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tertullian_n also_o when_o he_o deal_v with_o the_o christian_n use_v the_o name_n lord_n day_n as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr corona_n cap._n 3._o and_o lib._n de_fw-fr idol_n c._n 14._o and_o very_o seldom_o sunday_n hierom_n although_o spurious_a yet_o very_o 4._o willing_o confess_v that_o it_o may_v be_v call_v sunday_n because_o on_o it_o light_v arise_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n with_o heal_v in_o his_o wing_n a_o speech_n also_o which_o be_v reckon_v among_o 61._o ambrose_n say_v that_o the_o day_n which_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o man_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v sunday_n where_o the_o name_n be_v set_v down_o by_o which_o it_o be_v call_v both_o by_o the_o church_n and_o other_o in_o other_o author_n it_o be_v also_o call_v sunday_n but_o austin_n show_v we_o that_o the_o manichee_n rather_o than_o the_o christian_n call_v it_o so_o 5._o you_o say_v he_o to_o the_o manichee_n worship_v the_o sun_n on_o that_o day_n which_o they_o call_v sunday_n as_o we_o call_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n day_n because_o on_o it_o we_o reverence_v not_o the_o sun_n but_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n and_o elsewhere_o he_o be_v earnest_a that_o christian_n shall_v not_o call_v day_n by_o heathen_a name_n 93._o for_o the_o church_n manner_n of_o speak_v come_v better_a from_o a_o christian_a mouth_n moreover_o also_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o other_o of_o the_o father_n do_v sometime_o express_v this_o day_n otherwise_o 257._o cyprian_a sometime_o call_v it_o the_o eight_o because_o it_o be_v the_o eight_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creation_n sometime_o the_o first_o after_o the_o sabbath_n so_o tertullian_n of_o basil_n it_o be_v call_v the_o only_a the_o first_o the_o eight_o de_fw-fr sp._n sanct._n c._n 27._o by_o hilary_n the_o eight_o and_o first_o in_o his_o prol._n to_o the_o expos_n of_o the_o psalm_n so_o aug._n epist_n 119._o c._n 13._o while_o chrysostom_n nip_v the_o jew_n for_o abuse_v the_o sabbath_n to_o idleness_n he_o sharp_o tax_v other_o also_o that_o indulge_v their_o vice_n on_o festival_n day_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o feast_n of_o christian_n be_v call_v sabbath_n by_o 47._o ruffinus_n the_o enemy_n say_v he_o do_v deride_v our_o sabbath_n ruffinus_n speak_v there_o of_o the_o christian_a not_o jewish_n sabbath_n athanasius_n say_v that_o he_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n day_n not_o as_o it_o numb_a be_v prima_fw-la aetate_fw-la in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n day_n with_o origen_n be_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n where_o without_o doubt_n origen_n speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n otherwise_o man_n must_v cease_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n from_o worldly_a affair_n which_o be_v require_v on_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n ibidem_fw-la in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n can._n 13._o the_o sabbath_n be_v call_v dedicatum_fw-la domini_fw-la i._n e._n dedicate_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o although_o the_o ancient_n have_v sometime_o ancient_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n the_o sabbath_n from_o its_o parent_n as_o it_o be_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n as_o in_o the_o scripture_n the_o holy_a ghost_n call_v baptism_n circumcision_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o very_o rare_o do_v note_v this_o day_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sabbath_n especial_o because_o they_o oppose_v the_o jew_n that_o glory_v in_o the_o sabbath_n solemnity_n who_o observation_n they_o judge_v necessary_a to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n as_o appear_v from_o trypho_n in_o justin_n martyr_n and_o tryphone_n that_o contemn_v the_o gospel_n and_o like_v as_o the_o christian_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o passover_n because_o they_o abhor_v to_o keep_v it_o with_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o witness_v socrates_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o so_o they_o abstain_v from_o name_n of_o feast_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n lest_o as_o st._n austin_n 200._o when_o he_o inquire_v whether_o a_o true_a christian_a be_v to_o be_v call_v a_o jew_n or_o israelite_n for_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n which_o usual_a speech_n discern_v not_o that_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v utter_v which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_a name_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o confound_v the_o custom_n of_o man_n speech_n by_o foolish_a loquacity_n for_o this_o reason_n we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n of_o sabbath_n rare_o among_o the_o ancient_n this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v add_v because_o while_o the_o first_o father_n be_v alive_a both_o the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n be_v observe_v of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v out_o of_o the_o father_n while_o therefore_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v force_v to_o abstain_v from_o the_o word_n sabbath_n that_o they_o may_v distinguish_v the_o lord_n day_n from_o it_o and_o that_o difference_n they_o have_v also_o observe_v strict_o in_o other_o thing_n like_o as_o what_o collecta_fw-la be_v with_o the_o latin_n with_o the_o greek_n it_o be_v synaxis_n namely_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o word_n mean_v and_o although_o it_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o also_o the_o word_n synagogue_n yet_o the_o first_o christian_n which_o the_o learned_a bar._n casaubon_n observe_v for_o the_o nonce_n have_v abstain_v from_o the_o word_n synagogue_n that_o they_o may_v discriminate_a the_o christian_a meeting_n from_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n therefore_o they_o call_v their_o assembly_n synax_n not_o synagogue_n &_o by_o synaxin_n be_v mean_v the_o meeting_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v plain_a from_o 22._o socrates_n speak_v of_o the_o alexandrian_n administer_a all_o thing_n pertain_v add_v synaxin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n beside_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o mystery_n where_o he_o plain_o distinguish_v between_o synaxin_n and_o eucharistiae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la so_o not_o once_o in_o chrysostom_n the_o name_n of_o synaxis_n be_v general_a which_o comprise_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o christian_a assembly_n and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o their_o oblation_n hom._n 18._o in_o act._n ap._n where_o he_o teach_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o village_n and_o town_n the_o sacrament_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v celebrate_v only_o on_o lord_n day_n but_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n and_o synax_v every_o day_n but_o this_o by_o the_o bye_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o we_o how_o it_o be_v ordinary_a with_o christian_n to_o abstain_v from_o word_n in_o use_n with_o the_o jew_n therefore_o they_o be_v read_v seldom_o to_o have_v use_v the_o word_n sabbath_n but_o as_o once_o 32._o alexander_n hales_n because_o the_o sabbath_n day_n take_v in_o determinate_o be_v call_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n or_o vacation_n to_o god_n after_o this_o manner_n the_o lord_n day_n may_v be_v call_v the_o sabbath_n day_n without_o any_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a name_n or_o scandal_n of_o christian_n more_o name_n of_o this_o day_n do_v also_o occur_v in_o other_o of_o the_o father_n who_o only_o obiter_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la re_fw-la
authority_n of_o this_o command_n than_o that_o morality_n do_v plain_o perish_v when_o now_o there_o be_v not_o any_o other_o weekly_a sabbath_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n without_o which_o as_o i_o say_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n will_v not_o remain_v by_o right_a therefore_o as_o alexander_n hales_n have_v it_o the_o vacation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v the_o moral_a part_n of_o the_o decalogue_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n as_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n moreover_o some_o may_v with_o great_a reason_n doubt_n why_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n shall_v be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o yet_o we_o see_v have_v be_v do_v for_o above_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o year_n if_o so_o be_v that_o christian_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o four_o command_n as_o it_o be_v moral_a whenas_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o festival_n to_o succeed_v in_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a sabbath_n but_o because_o that_o law_n do_v perpetual_o bind_v all_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v must_v be_v determine_v by_o some_o positive_a law_n and_o be_v design_v by_o god_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o the_o first_o in_o the_o new_a for_o it_o be_v not_o for_o man_n say_v alexander_n hales_n quaest_n 32._o fol._n 128._o to_o determine_v but_o god_n when_o that_o time_n be_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o god_n power_n only_o to_o define_v a_o fit_a time_n for_o perform_v his_o worship_n but_o we_o read_v this_o question_n of_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o four_o command_n discuss_v at_o large_a by_o divers_a among_o who_o the_o famous_a wallaeus_n do_v it_o most_o excellent_o who_o to_o the_o great_a fruit_n of_o the_o church_n have_v copious_o teach_v we_o what_o be_v ceremonial_a and_o what_o moral_a in_o write_v of_o that_o command_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o add_v any_o more_o about_o this_o question_n but_o do_v send_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o learned_a labour_n of_o other_o in_o which_o this_o question_n be_v examine_v i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o one_o thing_n for_o a_o conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o learned_a divine_a namely_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o man_n since_o say_v he_o it_o be_v in_o breed_v by_o nature_n church_n in_o all_o nation_n that_o in_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o that_o deity_n which_o they_o take_v for_o supreme_a they_o shall_v have_v some_o symbol_n of_o document_n which_o may_v show_v to_o other_o who_o they_o take_v for_o god_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o bacchus_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o revelation_n they_o that_o worship_v god_n and_o the_o lamb_n be_v read_v to_o have_v the_o mark_n of_o god_n in_o their_o forehead_n rev._n 14._o 1._o and_o they_o that_o worship_v the_o beast_n receive_v his_o mark_n in_o their_o forehead_n or_o hand_n rev._n 14._o 9_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o external_a token_n by_o which_o they_o will_v plain_o signify_v that_o they_o worship_v either_o god_n or_o the_o beast_n so_o of_o old_a we_o read_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o symbol_n or_o sign_n to_o manifest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o ezek._n 20._o 20._o the_o sabbath_n be_v say_v to_o be_v sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o god_n now_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v show_v by_o that_o sign_n moses_n tell_v we_o in_o divers_a place_n especial_o in_o exod._n ch_n 31._o 16_o 17._o therefore_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v observe_v the_o sabbath_n throughout_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o i_o and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n for_o ever_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o pious_a observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o when_o every_o seven_o day_n return_v do_v intimate_v that_o the_o almighty_a creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v their_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n athanasius_n de_fw-fr sabbatho_n &_o circumcisione_n say_v the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o sign_n whereby_o the_o day_n may_v be_v know_v on_o which_o the_o creation_n be_v finish_v which_o be_v know_v they_o may_v ascend_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o creator_n and_o by_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n they_o attain_v unto_o that_o two_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o inasmuch_o as_o one_o day_n of_o the_o seven_o be_v solemn_a or_o because_o after_o they_o have_v end_v their_o labour_n in_o the_o six_o day_n they_o must_v rest_v on_o the_o seven_o second_o by_o determine_v that_o rest_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o weekly_a compass_n both_o way_n the_o jew_n signify_v that_o they_o worship_v none_o other_o than_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n because_o whereas_o they_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n after_o the_o six_o day_n labour_n be_v end_v they_o open_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v worshipper_n of_o that_o god_n who_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o have_v finish_v his_o labour_n in_o beautify_v that_o stupendous_a work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o cease_v from_o work_v for_o which_o cause_n he_o enjoin_v they_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o they_o may_v follow_v his_o foregoing_a example_n both_o in_o work_v and_o in_o rest_v he_o have_v command_v say_v philo_n de_fw-fr decalogo_fw-la that_o whosoever_o receive_v these_o institution_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n so_o in_o this_o also_o they_o shall_v follow_v god_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o and_o attend_v on_o the_o contemplation_n of_o thing_n and_o study_v of_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n afterward_o follow_v god_n thou_o have_v god_n example_n and_o prescript_n in_o work_v six_o day_n and_o far_o they_o set_v apart_o no_o other_o day_n in_o the_o weekly_a course_n but_o the_o seven_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n that_o they_o may_v profess_v they_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o that_o god_n which_o redeem_v the_o israelite_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n which_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o repetition_n of_o the_o decalogue_n deuteronom_n 5._o 15._o where_o moses_n omit_v the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o creation_n which_o he_o have_v use_v in_o the_o decalogue_n do_v excite_v they_o to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n from_o their_o be_v free_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n namely_o because_o whenas_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o lord_n their_o god_n bring_v they_o out_o thence_o with_o a_o strong_a hand_n and_o stretch_v out_o arm_n and_o therefore_o he_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o very_a day_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o who_o morning_n watch_v they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n as_o the_o learned_a junius_n observe_v in_o his_o note_n on_o deuteronom_n 5._o out_o of_o exod._n 12._o 15._o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o appoint_v this_o day_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n whereby_o as_o by_o a_o manifest_a document_n they_o profess_v to_o worship_v the_o lord_n the_o creator_n of_o this_o universe_n and_o their_o mighty_a redeemer_n out_o of_o egypt_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o sabbath_n be_v have_v for_o a_o sign_n between_o god_n and_o they_o chap._n x._o a_o day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v not_o the_o seven_o but_o first_o the_o celebrate_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n col._n 2._o 16._o and_o gal._n 4._o 10._o examine_v the_o place_n whereon_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v bottom_v the_o father_n acknowledge_v its_o divine_a authority_n neither_o can_v the_o church_n change_v that_o day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o place_n a_o state_v day_n in_o every_o week_n be_v grant_v to_o perform_v god_n worship_n on_o it_o remain_v now_o far_o to_o find_v out_o what_o day_n be_v determine_v by_o god_n for_o his_o worship_n since_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v up_o and_o down_o disperse_v and_o whereas_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n it_o remain_v in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v whether_o christian_n or_o
rural_a work_n have_v be_v slay_v with_o lightning_n other_o punish_v with_o contraction_n of_o their_o limb_n other_o have_v their_o body_n and_o bone_n also_o consume_v in_o a_o instant_n by_o visible_a fire_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a resolve_v into_o ash_n have_v die_v in_o great_a torment_n as_o many_o other_o terrible_a judgement_n have_v be_v and_o to_o this_o day_n be_v by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o dishonour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o day_n these_o tremendous_a judgement_n of_o god_n do_v show_v that_o god_n the_o avenger_n of_o all_o sin_n be_v angry_a as_o the_o father_n speak_v at_o the_o impious_a violator_n of_o this_o solemnity_n but_o if_o the_o holy_a festival_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o god_n own_o ordinance_n his_o severe_a anger_n will_v not_o be_v so_o hot_a upon_o those_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o violation_n thereof_o we_o therefore_o of_o right_o do_v esteem_v the_o lord_n day_n above_o other_o day_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o solemnity_n because_o it_o be_v by_o a_o positive_a determination_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o apostle_n set_v apart_o from_o other_o day_n in_o the_o week_n that_o it_o may_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o ancient_a sabbath_n that_o it_o may_v preserve_v religion_n and_o the_o external_a worship_n of_o god_n both_o public_a lest_o the_o disorderly_a congregate_a of_o the_o people_n gal._n shall_v diminish_v their_o faith_n in_o christ_n and_o also_o private_a that_o all_o may_v be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v meditation_n and_o pious_a exercise_n on_o a_o certain_a state_v day_n which_o otherwise_o will_v seldom_o or_o never_o be_v do_v by_o man_n attend_v on_o the_o world_n rather_o than_o god_n therefore_o be_v the_o lord_n day_n ordain_v that_o they_o be_v at_o liberty_n from_o worldly_a thing_n may_v give_v up_o themselves_o whole_o to_o divine_a matter_n last_o it_o only_o remain_v that_o this_o another_o question_n may_v sufficient_o be_v satisfy_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n power_n to_o abrogate_v the_o lord_n day_n and_o substitute_v another_o in_o its_o room_n sure_o he_o that_o say_v that_o so_o innocent_a a_o custom_n so_o long_o receive_v of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o through_o authority_n of_o god_n by_o the_o apostle_n catch_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o change_n seem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o right_n unless_o any_o think_v that_o now_o great_a authority_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o apostle_n be_v endue_v with_o wherewith_o it_o be_v endue_v it_o can_v change_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o unless_o some_o great_a occasion_n than_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n do_v occur_v than_o which_o the_o world_n never_o see_v a_o great_a miracle_n and_o chrysostom_n call_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n hom._n 2._o tom._n 6._o because_o of_o christ_n resurrection_n the_o birth_n day_n of_o the_o whole_a humane_a nature_n last_o if_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o argument_n be_v not_o once_o fetch_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26._o ground_v on_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o any_o right_n among_o christian_n i_o see_v not_o why_o the_o lord_n festival_n celebrare_v first_o by_o they_o of_o jerusalem_n second_o by_o they_o of_o troas_n three_o by_o the_o galatian_n and_o corinthian_n four_a by_o they_o of_o the_o isle_n rev._n 1._o five_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n and_o last_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n through_o the_o world_n profess_v christ_n name_n i_o say_v why_o this_o innocent_a custom_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o no_o incommodity_n but_o much_o profit_n happy_o continue_v from_o the_o very_a apostle_n age_n hitherto_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o we_o derive_v to_o our_o posterity_n whilst_o julius_n blame_v the_o preposterous_a irruption_n of_o georgius_n the_o arrian_n into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o athanasius_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v that_o this_o new_a manner_n 2._o of_o canon_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n for_o where_o be_v there_o such_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n or_o such_o a_o apostolical_a tradition_n so_o we_o say_v here_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n fit_v that_o a_o new_a custom_n shall_v be_v introduce_v against_o a_o innocent_a order_n so_o long_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n which_o be_v neither_o support_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n or_o tradition_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n none_o in_o this_o find_a mind_n can_v grant_v that_o thing_n ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n can_v be_v change_v of_o the_o church_n i_o confess_v all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o some_o of_o they_o pertain_v to_o doctrine_n some_o to_o rite_n as_o wallaeus_n observe_v chap._n 7._o those_o be_v perpetual_a neither_o any_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o change_v he_o must_v be_v anathematise_v that_o preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n than_o 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no_o weight_n and_o in_o very_a deed_n be_v foolish_a since_o not_o the_o diligence_n of_o husbandry_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o bestower_n of_o fruit_n do_v afford_v the_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n because_o i_o say_v such_o a_o law_n be_v come_v forth_o as_o vilisy_n the_o lord_n worship_n and_o be_v a_o decree_n differ_v from_o those_o that_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v get_v the_o victory_n against_o all_o their_o adversary_n we_o ordain_v also_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o apostle_n institute_v of_o he_o that_o all_o person_n cease_v from_o labour_n that_o day_n whereon_o our_o innocency_n be_v restore_v he_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o let_v neither_o husbandman_n nor_o any_o other_o go_v about_o any_o unlawful_a work_n on_o that_o day_n for_o if_o they_o who_o observe_v but_o a_o certain_a shadow_n and_o figure_n do_v so_o great_o reverence_v the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o they_o whole_o 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thing_n do_v very_o abundant_o examine_v show_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n we_o be_v not_o to_o employ_v our_o work_n for_o gainful_a labour_n since_o as_o well_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n who_o do_v the_o contrary_a yet_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v no_o respect_n either_o to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o promote_a man_n salvation_n do_v affirm_v that_o christian_n may_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n safe_o attend_v any_o labour_n when_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o public_a service_n be_v end_v to_o establish_v which_o opinion_n they_o first_o wrest_v the_o authority_n of_o hierom_n and_o they_o of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o orleans_n hierom._n in_o epitaphio_fw-la paulae_fw-la ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o the_o woman_n return_v from_o the_o church_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o paula_n be_v busy_a about_o their_o task_n and_o either_o make_v 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the_o lord_n day_n and_o in_o another_o place_n hierom_n 50._o contend_v that_o on_o the_o sabbath_n he_o speak_v to_o those_o who_o christ_n have_v make_v free_a not_o the_o jew_n man_n shall_v only_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o if_o those_o woman_n have_v on_o that_o day_n ply_v their_o labour_n they_o will_v have_v do_v somewhat_o that_o have_v not_o pertain_v to_o the_o soul_n salvation_n which_o by_o hierom_n judgement_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v do_v and_o of_o other_o hierom_n speak_v who_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v only_o attend_v on_o prayer_n and_o read_n epist._n ad_fw-la eustochium_fw-la de_fw-la custodia_fw-la virginit_fw-la but_o hierom_n say_v not_o this_o as_o if_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o attend_v the_o duty_n of_o piety_n have_v be_v only_o appropriate_v to_o the_o together_o coenobitae_fw-la of_o who_o he_o speak_v and_o other_o christian_n on_o that_o day_n have_v employ_v their_o work_n o●●●daily_o labour_v from_o which_o the_o coenobitae_fw-la cease_v no_o by_o no_o mean_n but_o the_o holy_a father_n do_v distinguish_v the_o work_n undertake_v by_o the_o coenobitae_fw-la on_o the_o lord_n day_n from_o other_o which_o they_o undertake_v on_o the_o other_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o they_o fall_v about_o state_v work_n as_o he_o speak_v and_o those_o be_v end_v they_o attend_v on_o prayer_n and_o read_v also_o which_o thing_n they_o also_o do_v every_o day_n when_o they_o have_v end_v their_o labour_n but_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n they_o be_v intent_n on_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o duty_n of_o piety_n second_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o those_o woman_n do_v attend_v their_o ordinary_a work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o only_o and_o than_o what_o we_o must_v think_v of_o that_o fact_n appear_v out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n who_o 63._o while_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o aquarian_o do_v bottom_n on_o no_o author_n or_o will_n of_o 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and_o other_o grave_a father_n do_v conclude_v that_o nothing_o but_o the_o work_n of_o piety_n or_o of_o some_o emergent_a necessity_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n as_o former_o from_o their_o write_n have_v be_v observe_v we_o do_v with_o st._n austin_n commend_v casulanum_fw-la a_o custom_n which_o be_v know_v to_o usurp_v nothing_o against_o the_o catholic_n faith_n three_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o his_o constitution_n christianorum_fw-la ordain_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n woman_n sow_v not_o their_o clothes_n now_o we_o prefer_v just_o the_o religious_a ordinance_n of_o a_o pious_a emperor_n depend_v upon_o various_a authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n to_o a_o custom_n of_o woman_n confirm_v by_o no_o antiquity_n last_o i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o what_o if_o those_o silly_a woman_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o charity_n by_o the_o
say_v he_o if_o they_o that_o do_v observe_v a_o certain_a shadow_n and_o figure_n do_v so_o great_o reverence_v the_o sabbath_n day_n that_o they_o whole_o abstain_v from_o all_o work_n how_o be_v it_o not_o fit_v that_o those_o shall_v reverence_v that_o day_n that_o be_v honour_v of_o god_n who_o love_v the_o light_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o truth_n itself_o 4._o last_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n 4._o require_v the_o same_o if_o we_o look_v at_o what_o time_n the_o lord_n have_v indulge_v we_o for_o our_o use_n who_o large_a benevolence_n have_v allow_v we_o six_o whole_a day_n to_o overcome_v the_o labour_n of_o this_o world_n and_o dispatch_v our_o own_o business_n with_o why_o shall_v it_o therefore_o be_v tedious_a to_o we_o weigh_v this_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n for_o to_o set_v apart_o one_o whole_a day_n for_o his_o praise_n and_o sincere_a worship_n neither_o can_v any_o one_o think_v this_o a_o absurd_a form_n of_o argue_v who_o shall_v but_o observe_v chrysostom_n argue_v in_o joan._n this_o matter_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o servant_n towards_o we_o to_o our_o observance_n towards_o god_n he_o judge_v it_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o will_v have_v our_o servant_n always_o employ_v in_o our_o business_n and_o and_o we_o give_v no_o service_n to_o god_n and_o we_o likewise_o contend_v for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o whole_a day_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o shall_v reckon_v those_o day_n for_o whole_a one_o which_o be_v allow_v we_o to_o dispatch_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n in_o for_o our_o use_n and_o interpret_v a_o day_n set_v aside_o for_o god_n worship_n by_o divine_a authority_n not_o a_o entire_a one_o but_o a_o small_a part_n thereof_o to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a worship_n it_o will_v be_v ridiculous_a yea_o plain_o impious_a to_o arrogate_v to_o ourselves_o and_o our_o affair_n what_o we_o refuse_v to_o bestow_v on_o god_n chrysostom_n judge_v it_o a_o irreligious_a matth._n thing_n to_o consume_v six_o day_n in_o carnal_a and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o spend_v one_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n so_o also_o leo_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n how_o be_v it_o not_o the_o part_n of_o a_o whole_o dissolute_a religion_n whereas_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n not_o to_o preserve_v it_o inviolate_a to_o god_n but_o to_o make_v it_o common_a but_o we_o must_v not_o contend_v with_o reason_n but_o testimony_n for_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o some_o man_n who_o condemn_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o novelty_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v undervalue_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n of_o great_a authority_n will_v esteem_v at_o little_a reason_n although_o every_o way_n valid_a like_o the_o leviathan_n 27._o that_o esteem_v iron_n as_o straw_n and_o brass_n as_o rot_a wood_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o labour_n and_o thus_o far_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n 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they_o out_o furnish_v with_o special_a authority_n to_o gather_v the_o church_n to_o lay_v 〈…〉_z who_o foundation_n belong_v to_o the_o apostolical_a dignity_n out_o of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o so_o they_o be_v send_v out_o by_o christ_n to_o all_o nation_n without_o any_o exception_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o a_o church_n be_v plant_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whither_o they_o come_v they_o fix_v not_o but_o remove_v some_o other_o way_n three_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o that_o abundance_n of_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o ministry_n commit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o they_o preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n infallible_o i_o know_v say_v hierom_n theophil_n how_o to_o esteem_v of_o the_o apostle_n in_o one_o manner_n of_o other_o doctor_n after_o another_o that_o those_o always_o teach_v the_o truth_n these_o in_o some_o thing_n do_v err_v as_o man_n whence_o the_o doctrine_n commend_v to_o the_o 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day_n be_v bind_v to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o apostolical_a institution_n but_o that_o i_o may_v brief_o show_v that_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o no_o other_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o solemnity_n that_o which_o follow_v may_v suffice_v if_o it_o be_v observe_v while_o they_o be_v yet_o live_v which_o the_o scripture_n do_v evident_o enough_o manifest_v it_o be_v deserve_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o their_o ordain_v it_o for_o it_o be_v either_o institute_v by_o they_o and_o their_o authority_n or_o by_o some_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n without_o their_o consent_n a_o three_o way_n be_v not_o give_v the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v absurd_a and_o never_o to_o be_v admit_v of_o any_o exercise_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n because_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n as_o former_o we_o have_v abundant_o enough_o show_v be_v supreme_a in_o the_o church_n it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o declare_v to_o the_o christian_a flock_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v in_o all_o 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other_o heathen_n which_o i_o think_v needless_a to_o rehearse_v here_o because_o if_o any_o will_v not_o believe_v my_o relation_n the_o aforesaid_a testimony_n of_o the_o poet_n in_o clemens_n may_v make_v the_o incredulous_a to_o believe_v 7._o euseb_n de_fw-fr praepar_fw-la erang_n say_v that_o god_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n allow_v we_o a_o day_n for_o rest_n from_o our_o labour_n this_o he_o confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o divers_a poet_n and_o the_o learned_a rivet_n in_o dissertat_fw-la de_fw-fr sabbato_fw-la cap._n 5._o prove_n that_o these_o testimony_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o every_o week_n while_o suetonius_n describe_v the_o moderation_n tiber._n of_o tiberius_n exhibit_v even_o towards_o his_o inferior_n he_o tell_v we_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o diogenes_n a_o certain_a grammarian_n be_v wont_a to_o dispute_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n at_o rhodes_n will_v not_o admit_v tiberius_n to_o hear_v he_o out_o of_o his_o order_n but_o by_o his_o servant_n put_v he_o off_o till_o the_o seven_o day_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v know_v to_o diogenes_n although_o the_o learned_a casaubon_n on_o that_o place_n of_o suetonius_n think_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o week_n which_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n use_v among_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o common_o receive_v before_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n yet_o the_o learned_a rivet_n loc_n citato_fw-la prove_v by_o divers_a testimony_n that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o latin_n so_o to_o distinguish_v their_o day_n lampridius_n in_o alexand._n severo_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o frequent_v the_o temple_n we_o meet_v with_o more_o testimony_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o learned_a amesius_n of_o pious_a memory_n in_o medul_n theolog._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o sect_n 10._o and_o now_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n against_o appion_n l._n 2._o that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n either_o of_o greek_n or_o barbarian_n or_o any_o where_o else_o among_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o jew_n use_v to_o keep_v holy_a be_v not_o grow_v common_a with_o who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v agree_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n that_o the_o custom_n therefore_o of_o celebrate_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v common_a among_o the_o heathen_n can_v be_v doubt_v by_o none_o whether_o as_o i_o say_v from_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o by_o the_o ordination_n of_o god_n which_o come_v by_o tradition_n to_o the_o posterity_n of_o adam_n however_o if_o we_o may_v credit_v the_o forementioned_a author_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o festival_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v know_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n although_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o solemnity_n which_o philo_n de_fw-la vita_fw-la mosis_fw-la lib._n 3._o observe_v and_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la in_o the_o forecited_n place_n theophilus_n say_v that_o all_o man_n call_v the_o seven_o day_n the_o sabbath_n but_o most_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o appellation_n now_o that_o cause_n which_o most_o know_v not_o be_v god_n rest_v on_o it_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v in_o six_o day_n that_o stupendous_a work_n of_o creation_n which_o be_v obliterated_a among_o the_o heathen_n by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n although_o they_o observe_v the_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o mention_a testimony_n this_o irenaeus_n teach_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o thirty_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n whither_o i_o send_v the_o reader_n in_o the_o last_o place_n i_o will_v satisfy_v the_o second_o sabbath_n question_n viz_o if_o the_o gentile_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o observe_v it_o be_v grow_v common_a among_o they_o why_o be_v they_o never_o in_o scripture_n reprove_v of_o god_n for_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o gentile_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n to_o worship_n god_n their_o great_a creator_n beside_o divers_a of_o the_o heathen_a have_v get_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o creation_n and_o sabbath_n as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n eusebius_n etc._n etc._n supra_fw-la have_v plain_o teach_v we_o furthermore_o let_v he_o tell_v we_o who_o can_v why_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o sabbath_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n for_o we_o know_v that_o a_o determine_a time_n to_o perform_v a_o certain_a worship_n be_v no_o less_o necessary_a to_o they_o than_o other_o but_o many_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o which_o god_n may_v reprove_v the_o heathen_a and_o yet_o move_v no_o controversy_n against_o they_o about_o the_o sabbath_n either_o because_o its_o institution_n be_v grow_v obsolete_a among_o many_o of_o the_o gentile_n though_o not_o all_o or_o because_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o whole_a worship_n of_o god_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o reprehend_v they_o yet_o he_o reprove_v they_o not_o for_o the_o sabbath_n by_o name_n as_o be_v the_o time_n of_o worship_n because_o the_o sabbath_n be_v only_o ordain_v for_o perform_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n now_o the_o gentile_n worship_v not_o god_n but_o idol_n therefore_o god_n accuse_v they_o of_o idolatry_n and_o not_o for_o neglect_v the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o vain_a will_v they_o have_v have_v regard_n of_o the_o sabbath_n while_o on_o the_o sabbath_n they_o worship_v idol_n and_o not_o god_n the_o author_n of_o the_o sabbath_n i_o may_v also_o add_v here_o that_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a that_o all_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o the_o heathen_n be_v reprehend_v in_o scripture_n particular_o but_o the_o famous_a rivet_n do_v answer_v this_o objection_n more_o at_o large_a 9_o in_o who_o learned_a answer_n they_o that_o do_v not_o abhor_v the_o truth_n can_v but_o acquiesce_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o reason_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v observe_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n now_o to_o the_o authority_n by_o which_o other_o sabbath_n busy_v themselves_o to_o infringe_v this_o opinion_n these_o be_v in_o number_n three_o the_o first_o whereof_o be_v that_o of_o irenaeus_n who_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 30._o tell_v we_o that_o abraham_n believe_v god_n without_o circumcision_n and_o without_o the_o sabbath_n the_o second_o be_v of_o justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o dialogue_n with_o trypho_n the_o jew_n in_o who_o it_o be_v read_v that_o abel_n and_o enoch_n be_v just_a without_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o after_o they_o abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n until_o moses_n please_v god_n and_o after_o he_o add_v before_o moses_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o celebrate_v the_o sabbath_n in_o the_o three_o place_n 4._o tertullian_n be_v produce_v in_o who_o they_o read_v that_o neither_o adam_n nor_o his_o offspring_n abel_n or_o noah_n or_o enoch_n do_v keep_v the_o sabbath_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n which_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n to_o which_o before_o i_o answer_v i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o father_n that_o affirm_v it_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o they_o that_o deny_v it_o but_o lest_o by_o so_o say_v i_o shall_v seem_v to_o set_v together_o the_o grave_a father_n among_o themselves_o i_o answer_v first_o he_o that_o equal_o weigh_v the_o foresay_a testimony_n shall_v easy_o observe_v that_o the_o father_n intention_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n be_v this_o that_o they_o may_v teach_v that_o man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o observe_v of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n this_o at_o the_o first_o blush_n will_v appear_v to_o he_o that_o view_v the_o place_n irenaeus_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o multitude_n of_o prius_fw-la they_o that_o be_v just_a before_o abraham_n the_o patriarch_n and_o moses_n and_o be_v justify_v without_o these_o namely_o without_o circumcision_n and_o the_o sabbath_n it_o be_v therefore_o irenaeus_n his_o purpose_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o circumcision_n be_v not_o the_o perfect_a of_o righteousness_n neither_o do_v irenaeus_n simple_o speak_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n but_o of_o its_o observation_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n which_o thing_n his_o word_n do_v declare_v and_o justin_n martyr_n have_v the_o same_o meaning_n who_o dispute_v against_o trypho_n the_o jew_n propound_v to_o himself_o mean_v by_o which_o mercy_n may_v befall_v he_o from_o god_n as_o trypho_n speak_v among_o which_o he_o reckon_v the_o sabbath_n and_o circumcision_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o hope_n of_o salvation_n whilst_o the_o bless_a martyr_n oppose_v himself_o to_o this_o man_n purpose_n he_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o foresay_a father_n who_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n please_v
whole_a day_n must_v be_v reserve_v as_o chrysostom_n before_o to_o spiritual_a work_n as_o afterward_o the_o father_n in_o 40._o conc._n turonensi_fw-la do_v speak_v be_v sequester_v from_o servile_a work_n to_o persevere_v in_o praise_v god_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o ancient_o among_o the_o roman_n 3._o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n be_v continue_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o day_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o follow_a night_n but_o i_o will_v not_o weary_a the_o reader_n by_o rehearse_v apart_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o several_a father_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o clear_a who_o write_n he_o that_o will_v but_o light_o look_v into_o shall_v grant_v that_o a_o whole_a day_n according_a to_o their_o opinion_n must_v be_v assign_v to_o perform_v religious_a exercise_n upon_o which_o will_v better_a appear_v from_o those_o rule_n that_o occur_v in_o their_o write_n for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n three_o whereof_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o reckon_v first_o they_o exhort_v the_o church_n to_o regard_v on_o that_o day_n the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o their_o soul_n salvation_n where_o 56._o hierom_n accommodate_v as_o he_o show_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n what_o the_o prophet_n speak_v of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o those_o who_o christ_n have_v make_v free_a and_o if_o any_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o see_v what_o it_o be_v to_o regard_v the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o soul_n salvation_n the_o four_o canon_n conc._n tarraconensis_n will_v 517._o inform_v he_o namely_o that_o man_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o perform_v to_o god_n the_o appoint_a solemnity_n and_o what_o shall_v be_v do_v on_o they_o we_o have_v former_o hear_v ex_fw-la turonensi_fw-la council_n namely_o that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o servile_a work_n and_o persevere_v to_o the_o evening_n in_o give_v of_o thanks_o day_n but_o lest_o any_o one_o shall_v grant_v that_o those_o exercise_n of_o piety_n be_v to_o be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n whenas_o yet_o he_o may_v deny_v that_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o they_o therefore_o the_o father_n add_v second_o that_o except_v those_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o foul_n salvation_n nothing_o else_o at_o all_o must_v be_v do_v on_o that_o day_n so_o hierom_n austin_n conc._n tarracon_n in_o the_o forecited_n 829._o place_n with_o who_o agree_v also_o the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o friuli_n who_o ordain_v that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o vacation_n must_v be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o for_o prayer_n and_o other_o office_n of_o piety_n and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o it_o be_v convenient_a 50._o for_o those_o that_o be_v redeem_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n to_o abstain_v on_o that_o day_n whereon_o the_o author_n of_o life_n rise_v again_o and_o give_v they_o hope_n of_o a_o resurrection_n from_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v forementioned_a i._n e._n from_o this_o world_n pleasure_n and_o their_o own_o and_o rural_a work_n as_o there_o they_o speak_v and_o be_v fill_v only_o with_o spiritual_a joy_n and_o busy_o vacant_a with_o all_o their_o heart_n in_o restless_a praise_n the_o same_o particle_n of_o restriction_n be_v add_v in_o conc._n triburiensi_fw-la 895._o can._n 35._o where_o they_o ordain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n part_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n only_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o holy_a service_n of_o god_n and_o afterward_o they_o add_v that_o they_o must_v only_o attend_v on_o god_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n greg._n mag._n show_v also_o 6._o they_o be_v whole_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o prayer_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n three_o they_o do_v not_o only_o think_v that_o this_o 〈…〉_z must_v be_v religious_o keep_v and_o whole_o ●●ployed_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n on_o it_o but_o ●hey_n far_o do_v define_v the_o term_n of_o time_n which_o they_o must_v spend_v in_o the_o work_n thereof_o namely_o a_o whole_a day_n so_o chrysost_o hom._n 10._o in_o gen._n and_o hom._n 5._o in_o math._n let_v your_o eye_n 558._o and_o hand_n be_v spread_v out_o to_o god_n all_o that_o whole_a day_n zenoad_fw-la this_o be_v to_o persevere_v in_o perform_v its_o service_n until_o the_o evening_n council_n turon_n 3._o cap._n 40._o or_o as_o in_o conc._n trull_n cap._n 90._o from_o the_o evening_n ingress_n to_o the_o altar_n on_o the_o sabbath_n till_o the_o follow_a evening_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n now_o if_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n 1●_n every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v the_o premise_n do_v evident_o enough_o show_v that_o the_o sanctification_n of_o all_o the_o day_n be_v require_v since_o that_o not_o only_o the_o father_n do_v determinate_a that_o we_o must_v cease_v from_o our_o worldly_a matter_n and_o attend_v on_o god_n but_o moreover_o that_o nothing_o must_v be_v do_v but_o a_o work_n of_o piety_n on_o all_o that_o day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n thereof_o neither_o do_v i_o think_v good_a to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n by_o reason_n over_o and_o beside_o these_o testimony_n that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v contemn_v although_o they_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v wherewith_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o dissenter_n if_o they_o be_v angry_a and_o the_o entire_a sanctification_n of_o the_o whole_a day_n may_v be_v vindicate_v against_o the_o too_o earnest_a seeker_n of_o a_o profane_a liberty_n first_o as_o if_o the_o day_n be_v command_v to_o be_v 1._o hold_v holy_a by_o common_a sense_n it_o follow_v that_o a_o day_n not_o some_o hour_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v so_o aug._n serm._n 251._o de_fw-fr temp._n second_o moreover_o if_o there_o be_v any_o 2._o term_n of_o that_o day_n holiness_n before_o the_o day_n itself_o be_v determine_v than_o such_o a_o term_n will_v appear_v either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o some_o of_o the_o father_n pious_o interpret_n they_o but_o what_o no_o where_o be_v extant_a he_o that_o can_v show_v it_o erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n the_o ancient_n who_o think_v good_a to_o fast_o on_o the_o sabbath_n sometime_o continue_v their_o fast_n to_o the_o nine_o hour_n which_o be_v pass_v they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o relax_v their_o fast_n and_o refresh_v their_o strength_n with_o meat_n socrat._v hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 22._o and_o sometime_o till_o the_o cockcrow_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n grow_v light_n as_o in_o the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o great_a week_n as_o epiphanius_n teach_v in_o panario_n when_o therefore_o they_o judge_v that_o they_o must_v simple_o fast_v on_o the_o sabbath_n than_o they_o add_v nothing_o of_o the_o term_n of_o the_o fast_o before_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o end_v but_o because_o some_o judge_v that_o they_o must_v not_o abstain_v on_o all_o sabbath_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n from_o meat_n therefore_o they_o signify_v how_o long_o their_o fast_n be_v to_o last_o we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o of_o the_o lord_n day_n duration_n if_o the_o church_n must_v not_o keep_v holy_a day_n by_o a_o religious_a solemnity_n from_o worldly_a affair_n for_o a_o whole_a day_n than_o the_o term_n without_o who_o knowledge_n the_o church-would_a be_v ignorant_a how_o long_o the_o day_n be_v to_o be_v sanctify_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n will_v stick_v pendulous_a of_o this_o solemnity_n will_v some_o way_n be_v know_v to_o we_o from_o the_o scripture_n nor_o will_v the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v pass_v it_o by_o untouched_a and_o former_o we_o have_v observe_v from_o their_o write_n that_o the_o father_n will_v determine_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v on_o this_o whole_a day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o sunrising_n to_o the_o set_n but_o what_o relate_v to_o piety_n who_o be_v excite_v with_o a_o holy_a zeal_n have_v explode_v the_o half_a sanctification_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n three_o if_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n 3._o be_v translate_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v of_o the_o father_n i_o do_v not_o see_v why_o we_o shall_v not_o interpret_v this_o day_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v about_o the_o sabbath_n to_o the_o worshipper_n of_o god_n in_o old_a time_n for_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o by_o divine_a authority_n it_o be_v give_v in_o command_n that_o they_o be_v sequester_v from_o all_o worldly_a business_n through_o the_o whole_a sabbath_n shall_v attend_v divine_a worship_n alone_o with_o what_o face_n therefore_o and_o upon_o what_o authority_n rely_v can_v christian_n bestow_v their_o lord_n day_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o worldly_a affair_n set_v aside_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n let_v they_o look_v to_o it_o that_o have_v a_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n this_o reason_n have_v the_o most_o pious_a leo_n approve_v 54._o with_o his_o judgement_n and_o authority_n for_o