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reason_n consult_v doubt_v great_a 21 3 2.0960 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33322 The life & death of Nebuchadnezzar, the Great, the first founder of the Babylonian Empire, represented by the golden head of that image, Dan. 2. 32., and by the lion with eagles wings, Dan. 7. 4. as also of Cyrus, the Great, the first founder of the Empire of the Medes and Persians, represented by the breast, and arms of silver in that image, Dan. 2. 32., and by a bear, Dan. 7. by Sa. Clarke ... Clarke, Samuel, 1599-1682. 1664 (1664) Wing C4530; ESTC R15232 35,680 56

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and_o this_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o croesus_n be_v his_o grandmother_n brother_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o nearness_n of_o alliance_n may_v withhold_v cyrus_n if_o he_o have_v be_v vicious_a which_o he_o be_v not_o from_o so_o cruel_a a_o purpose_n as_o to_o have_v burn_v he_o alive_a when_o cyrus_n afterward_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n over_o arave_n into_o seythia_n scythia_n he_o leave_v croesus_n to_o be_v a_o companion_n and_o counsellor_n to_o his_o son_n cambyses_n who_o he_o make_v governor_n over_o his_o empire_n in_o his_o absence_n with_o who_o he_o live_v allthe_a reign_n of_o cyrus_n and_o do_v afterward_o accompany_v cambyses_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n where_o he_o hardly_o escape_v his_o tyrannous_a hand_n at_o this_o time_n the_o race_n of_o three_o of_o the_o great_a king_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o a_o end_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o babylonian_n median_n and_o lydian_n in_o balthasar_n xiaxares_n or_o darius_n medus_n and_o croesus_n after_o this_o lydian_a war_n ensue_v the_o great_a conquest_n of_o babylon_n which_o give_v unto_o cyrus_n a_o empire_n so_o large_a and_o mighty_a that_o he_o be_v just_o repute_v the_o great_a monarch_n than_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n how_o long_a time_n the_o preparation_n for_o this_o great_a action_n take_v up_o be_v uncertain_a only_o it_o seem_v that_o ten_o whole_a year_n do_v pass_v between_o his_o take_n of_o those_o two_o city_n of_o sardis_n and_o babylon_n which_o time_n be_v not_o whole_o spend_v in_o provide_v for_o the_o assyrian_a war_n but_o much_o of_o it_o in_o settle_v the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v already_o purchase_v ctesias_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o during_o this_o time_n cyrus_n invade_v scythia_n and_o be_v victorious_a over_o that_o nation_n he_o take_v amorges_n their_o king_n prisoner_n but_o be_v in_o a_o second_o battle_n overthrow_v by_o sparetha_n the_o wife_n of_o amorges_n himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o one_o king_n be_v release_v for_o the_o other_o danger_n gobrias_n about_o this_o time_n a_o nobleman_n who_o only_a son_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n have_v in_o a_o hunt_a match_n villainous_o slay_v together_o with_o his_o friend_n revolt_v to_o cyrus_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a also_o that_o no_o small_a part_n of_o those_o trouble_n which_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o low_a asia_n grow_v soon_o after_o cyrus_n his_o departure_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n before_o the_o conquest_n be_v full_o establish_v for_o after_o cyrus_n be_v return_v out_o of_o asia_n the_o less_o many_o nation_n which_o be_v former_o conquer_a by_o croesus_n and_o now_o by_o cyrus_n revolt_v from_o he_o against_o who_o he_o employ_v pactias_n and_o then_o harpagus_n who_o first_o reduce_v the_o phocian_o under_o their_o former_a obedience_n and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_n that_o inhabit_v asia_n the_o less_o as_o the_o jonian_o carian_o aeolian_o and_o lycian_n who_o very_o resolute_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n they_o have_v defend_v themselye_n but_o in_o the_o attempt_n upon_o babylon_n itself_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v question_v but_o cyrus_n employ_v all_o his_o force_n have_v take_v order_n beforehand_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o divert_v he_o or_o to_o raise_v that_o siege_n or_o to_o frustrate_v that_o work_n upon_o which_o he_o do_v set_v all_o his_o rest_n and_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v babylon_n that_o he_o shall_v improve_v all_o his_o policy_n and_o strength_n unto_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n which_o beside_o the_o fame_n and_o reputation_n that_o it_o hold_v as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o empire_n which_o depend_v thereupon_o be_v so_o strong_o fortify_v with_o a_o treble_a wall_n of_o great_a height_n and_o surround_v with_o the_o water_n of_o euphrates_n that_o be_v unfordable_a and_o so_o plentiful_o victual_v for_o many_o year_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o only_o free_a from_o fear_n and_o doubt_v of_o their_o estate_n but_o through_o their_o confidence_n they_o deride_v and_o despise_v all_o the_o project_n and_o power_n of_o their_o besieger_n for_o not_o long_o before_o nicotris_n nicotris_n the_o mother_n of_o belshazzar_n a_o witty_a and_o active_a woman_n foresee_v the_o storm_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o babylon_n from_o the_o mede_n to_o hinder_v their_o pass_v the_o river_n by_o boat_n into_o babylon_n she_o turn_v the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o before_o run_v with_o a_o strait_a and_o swift_a course_n draw_v it_o through_o many_o wind_a channel_n which_o she_o have_v cut_v for_o that_o purpose_n whereby_o she_o make_v it_o to_o run_v more_o slow_o than_o former_o it_o do_v and_o then_o she_o raise_v a_o huge_a dam_n upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o up_o the_o river_n from_o the_o city-ward_n she_o dig_v a_o vast_a pond_n which_o be_v every_o way_n three_o or_o four_o hundred_o furlong_n wide_a into_o which_o she_o turn_v the_o river_n thereby_o leave_v the_o old_a channel_n of_o the_o river_n dry_a which_o do_v she_o fall_v to_o work_v and_o fence_v the_o bank_n within_o the_o city_n with_o brick-wall_n and_o raise_v the_o water-gate_n answerable_a in_o every_o point_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o channel_n round_o about_o the_o city_n she_o build_v also_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a bridge_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n which_o join_v to_o the_o king_n house_n that_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n and_o have_v finish_v all_o her_o work_n and_o fortification_n she_o turn_v the_o river_n out_o of_o the_o pond_n into_o its_o right_a channel_n again_o and_o now_o come_v cyrus_n to_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o babylon_n babylon_n and_o appear_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o there_o challenge_v the_o king_n to_o a_o duel_n or_o single_a combat_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o at_o this_o time_n gadatas_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o babylon_n who_o belshazzar_n have_v geld_v upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o he_o have_v of_o he_o with_o his_o wife_n fall_v over_o to_o cyrus_n in_o revenge_n whereof_o the_o babylonian_n sally_v out_o and_o fall_v upon_o his_o land_n but_o cyrus_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o at_o which_o time_n the_o cadusii_n who_o cyrus_n have_v appoint_v to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o army_n unknown_a to_o cyrus_n set_v upon_o a_o country_n lie_v near_o to_o the_o city_n but_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n fall_v out_o upon_o they_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o yet_o cyrus_n quick_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o man_n and_o then_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o belshazzar_n to_o hold_v truce_n with_o the_o ploughman_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o war_n to_o go_v on_o between_o the_o soldier_n only_o after_o which_o pass_v beyond_o the_o city_n he_o take_v in_o three_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o so_o return_v into_o the_o confine_n of_o assyria_n and_o media_n and_o thither_o upon_o his_o invitation_n come_v his_o uncle_n cyaxares_n and_o be_v by_o he_o honourable_o receive_v and_o entertain_v in_o a_o pavilion_n that_o have_v be_v the_o king_n of_o assyrias_fw-la and_o winter_n now_o approach_v they_o enter_v into_o consulatation_n to_o provide_v thing_n necessary_a to_o maintain_v the_o siege_n the_o only_a hope_n of_o cyrus_n with_o his_o mede_n it_o and_o persian_n who_o despair_v of_o carry_v by_o assault_n a_o city_n so_o well_o and_o strong_o fortify_v and_o man_v be_v in_o cut_a off_o all_o supply_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n whereof_o though_o the_o town_n be_v say_v to_o be_v store_v sufficient_o for_o more_o than_o twenty_o year_n yet_o may_v it_o well_o be_v imagine_v that_o among_o such_o a_o world_n of_o people_n as_o dwell_v within_o those_o wall_n one_o great_a want_n or_o other_o will_v soon_o appear_v among_o they_o and_o vanquish_v the_o resolution_n of_o that_o unwarlike_a multitude_n yet_o in_o expect_v that_o success_n of_o this_o course_n the_o besieger_n be_v likely_a to_o endure_v much_o hardship_n and_o travel_n and_o that_o all_o in_o vain_a if_o they_o do_v not_o keep_v strict_a watch_n and_o sure_a guard_n upon_o all_o the_o avenue_n and_o quarter_n of_o it_o which_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o do_v he_o cause_v present_o a_o vast_a trench_n both_o for_o breadth_n and_o depth_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n cast_v the_o earth_n ever_o towards_o his_o own_o army_n and_o make_v store_n of_o bulwork_n all_o along_o upon_o it_o for_o his_o guard_n to_o be_v upon_o and_o then_o divide_v his_o whole_a army_n into_o twelve_o part_n he_o order_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v watch_v his_o month_n by_o turn_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o very_a
hard_a work_n hope_n consider_v the_o vast_a circuit_n of_o those_o wall_n which_o they_o be_v to_o gird_v in_o have_v neither_o man_n enough_o nor_o yet_o sufficient_o assure_v to_o their_o commander_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o minister_v unto_o the_o babylonian_n matter_n of_o good_a pastime_n when_o they_o see_v the_o lydian_n phrygian_n cappadocian_o and_o other_o quarter_v about_o their_o city_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o who_o have_v be_v their_o ancient_a friend_n and_o ally_n be_v more_o like_a to_o join_v with_o they_o if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v than_o to_o use_v much_o diligence_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o cyrus_n who_o have_v as_o it_o be_v but_o yesterday_o lay_v upon_o their_o neck_n the_o gall_a yoke_n of_o servitude_n whilst_o the_o besiege_a be_v thus_o please_v themselves_o with_o this_o foolish_a fancy_n and_o vain_a mirth_n the_o ordinary_a forerunner_n of_o sudden_a calamity_n cyrus_n who_o by_o god_n that_o set_v he_o on_o work_n stratagem_n be_v make_v strong_a valiant_a constant_a and_o inventive_a devise_v and_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o man_n dig_v so_o many_o channel_n as_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v the_o water_n of_o euphrates_n and_o so_o to_o draw_v the_o same_o from_o the_o wall_n of_o babylon_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v make_v his_o approach_n the_o more_o facile_a and_o assure_v which_o when_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o many_o hand_n he_o have_v perform_v he_o wait_v for_o a_o fi●_n time_n wherein_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o he_o have_v design_v for_o he_o have_v leave_v in_o each_o of_o the_o trench_n towards_o the_o river_n certain_a bank_n or_o head_n uncut_a till_o he_o see_v his_o opportunity_n now_o belshazzar_n find_v neither_o any_o want_n or_o weakness_n within_o the_o city_n feast_n nor_o any_o possibility_n for_o his_o enemy_n without_o to_o approach_v the_o wall_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a river_n that_o surround_v they_o he_o prepare_v a_o exceed_a sumptuous_a feast_n public_a play_n and_o other_o pastime_n and_o thereto_o invite_v a_o thousand_o of_o his_o prince_n or_o noble_n beside_o his_o wife_n courtesan_n and_o other_o of_o that_o trade_n this_o he_o do_v either_o to_o let_v the_o besieger_n know_v that_o his_o provision_n be_v sufficient_a not_o only_o for_o all_o needful_a use_n but_o even_o for_o superfluity_n and_o excess_n or_o because_o he_o hope_v that_o his_o enemy_n by_o this_o time_n be_v discourage_v and_o even_o break_v under_o their_o manifold_a disaster_n or_o else_o he_o make_v this_o feast_n in_o honour_n of_o bell_n his_o most_o adore_a idol_n or_o last_o because_o it_o be_v his_o birth_n or_o coronation_n day_n or_o for_o many_o or_o most_o of_o these_o respect_n yea_o he_o be_v not_o content_v to_o use_v and_o show_v such_o magnificence_n as_o no_o prince_n else_o can_v equal_a but_o he_o list_v up_o himself_o against_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n dan._n 5._o 23._o for_o he_o his_o prince_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o concubine_n make_v carouse_v cup_n of_o the_o golden_a and_o silver_n vessel_n which_o his_o grandfather_n nabuchadnezzar_n have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n blasphemy_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n he_o praise_v his_o own_o puppet_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o brass_n and_o iron_n and_o wood_n and_o stone_n whilst_o belshazzar_n be_v thus_o triumph_v and_o have_v his_o brain_n well_o fill_v with_o vapour_n he_o behold_v a_o hand_n which_o by_o divine_a power_n write_v upon_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v opposite_a to_o he_o wall_n certain_a word_n which_o he_o understand_v not_o wherewith_o so_o great_a a_o fear_n and_o amazement_n seize_v upon_o he_o that_o the_o joint_n of_o his_o loin_n be_v loose_v distraction_n and_o his_o knee_n smite_v one_o against_o another_o which_o passion_n when_o he_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n recover_v he_o cry_v aloud_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o astrologer_n the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o soothsayer_n promise_v they_o great_a reward_n and_o the_o three_o place_n of_o honour_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o that_o can_v read_v and_o expound_v the_o writing_n but_o it_o exceed_v their_o art_n and_o skill_n in_o this_o disturbance_n he_o and_o astonishment_n the_o queen_n hear_v what_o have_v pass_v come_v in_o and_o observe_v what_o distraction_n the_o king_n be_v in_o after_o reverence_n do_v she_o use_v this_o speech_n o_o king_n live_v for_o ever_o let_v not_o thy_o thought_n trouble_v thou_o none_o let_v thy_o countenance_n be_v change_v there_o be_v a_o man_n in_o thy_o kingdom_n in_o who_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o holy_a god_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o father_n light_n and_o understanding_n and_o wisdom_n like_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o god_n be_v find_v in_o he_o who_o the_o king_n nobuchadnezzar_n thy_o father_n the_o king_n i_o say_v thy_o father_n make_v master_n of_o the_o magician_n the_o astrologer_n the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o soothsayer_n for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o excellent_a spirit_n and_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n in_o interpret_n dream_n and_o show_v of_o hard_a sentence_n and_o dissolve_v of_o doubt_n be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o daniel_n who_o the_o king_n name_v belteshazzar_n now_o let_v daniel_n be_v call_v and_o he_o will_v show_v the_o interpretation_n this_o queen_n be_v either_o the_o grandmother_n or_o the_o mother_n of_o belshazzar_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o she_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o king_n wife_n because_o she_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o feast_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o her_o age_n past-banquetting_a and_o dance_v yet_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o miracle_n she_o come_v in_o to_o comfort_v and_o cheer_v up_o the_o king_n and_o whereas_o daniel_n be_v forget_v and_o neglect_v by_o other_o of_o young_a year_n and_o latter_a time_n this_o old_a queen_n remember_v well_o what_o daniel_n have_v do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n grandfather_n to_o this_o belshazzar_n and_o keep_v in_o mind_n both_o his_o religion_n and_o divine_a gift_n when_o daniel_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o he_o say_v unto_o he_o be_v thou_o that_o daniel_n which_o be_v of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n who_o the_o king_n my_o father_n bring_v out_o of_o jewry_n he_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o thou_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o god_n be_v in_o thou_o and_o that_o light_n and_o understanding_n and_o excellent_a wisdom_n be_v find_v in_o thou_o and_o now_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o astrologer_n have_v be_v bring_v in_o before_o i_o that_o they_o shall_v read_v this_o writing_n and_o make_v know_v to_o i_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o but_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o thou_o that_o thou_o can_v make_v interpretation_n and_o dissolve_v doubt_n now_o if_o thou_o can_v read_v the_o write_n and_o make_v know_v to_o i_o the_o interpretation_n thereof_o thou_o shall_v be_v clothe_v with_o scarlet_a and_o have_v a_o chain_n of_o godl_n above_o thy_o neck_n and_o shall_v be_v the_o three_o ruler_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o daniel_n make_v answer_v in_o a_o far_o differ_v stile_n from_o that_o which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o his_o grandfather_n answer_n for_o the_o evil_n which_o he_o have_v foretell_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n he_o wish_v that_o it_o may_v befall_v his_o enemy_n but_o to_o this_o king_n who_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o vicious_a life_n he_o hate_v he_o answer_v in_o these_o word_n let_v thy_o gift_n be_v to_o thyself_o and_o give_v thy_o reward_n to_o another_o yet_o i_o will_v read_v the_o write_n to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v know_v to_o he_o the_o interpretation_n which_o yet_o before_o he_o do_v he_o show_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n judgement_n against_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o terrible_a sentence_n whereof_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o wise_a man_n be_v utter_o ignorant_a the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o belshazzar_n forget_v god_n goodness_n to_o his_o father_n who_o all_o nation_n fear_v and_o obey_v and_o yet_o for_o his_o pride_n and_o neglect_v of_o those_o benefit_n as_o he_o have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o understanding_n so_o upon_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n infinite_a power_n he_o restore_v he_o to_o both_o again_o and_o thou_o his_o son_n say_v he_o o_o belshazzar_n have_v not_o humble_v thy_o heart_n though_o thou_o know_v all_o this_o but_o have_v lift_v up_o thyself_o against_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o vessel_n of_o his_o house_n before_o thou_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o lord_n thy_o wife_n and_o thy_o concubine_n have_v drink_v wine_n in_o they_o and_o thou_o have_v praise_v the_o god_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o god_n in_o who_o hand_n thy_o breath_n be_v and_o who_o be_v all_o thy_o way_n