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reason_n church_n true_a visible_a 5,618 5 9.6083 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47947 Il cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa, or, The history of the cardinals of the Roman Church from the time of their first creation, to the election of the present Pope, Clement the Ninth, with a full account of his conclave, in three parts / written in Italian by the author of the Nipotismo di Roma ; and faithfully Englished by G.H.; Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa. English Leti, Gregorio, 1630-1701.; G. H. 1670 (1670) Wing L1330; ESTC R2263 502,829 344

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and_o a_o protestant_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o know_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o difference_n and_o dispute_n antiquity_n believe_v a_o true_a sign_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o sign_n our_o saviour_n leave_v to_o distinguish_v the_o true_a church_n from_o the_o false_a of_o a_o certain_a protestant_a prince_n that_o invite_v the_o pope_n nuntio_n to_o supper_n in_o paris_n of_o the_o great_a vanity_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o priest_n of_o a_o strange_a sermon_n preach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o araceli_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n of_o the_o answer_n the_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n give_v when_o they_o be_v ask_v whether_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v or_o no._n of_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n by_o christian_n discourse_n betwixt_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o protestant_n about_o the_o 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visible_a opposition_n to_o be_v make_v but_o from_o the_o society_n of_o cardinal_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a senator_n of_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n for_o that_o reason_n the_o good_a pope_n make_v use_v of_o a_o thousand_o wheedle_n and_o pretence_n to_o bereave_v they_o of_o that_o senatorial_n dignity_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n both_o in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n to_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o will_n but_o here_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o i_o do_v contradict_v something_o i_o have_v say_v in_o another_o place_n viz._n that_o many_o pope_n have_v by_o their_o particular_a vigilance_n endeavour_v to_o aggrandise_v the_o cardinalitial_a majesty_n sometime_o by_o magnify_v the_o reputation_n and_o credit_n of_o the_o cardinal_n sometime_o by_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v like_o king_n and_o sometime_o by_o advance_v their_o title_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o thing_n be_v examine_v nea●ly_o there_o will_v 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they_o shall_v prejudice_v their_o own_o interest_n may_v be_v do_v by_o god_n almighty_a himself_o who_o take_v the_o only_a care_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n i_o be_v upon_o a_o time_n in_o a_o stationer_n shop_n in_o bolognia_n in_o which_o they_o be_v discourse_v of_o the_o insatiable_a desire_n the_o nephew_n have_v of_o heap_v up_o wealth_n and_o of_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o preserve_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o ought_v and_o to_o speak_v truth_n i_o have_v a_o particular_a fancy_n to_o understand_v a_o expression_n of_o a_o academic_a of_o bolognia_n who_o say_v the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v such_o as_o aim_v to_o be_v pope_n the_o second_o of_o mean_a design_n and_o the_o three_o the_o prince_n that_o the_o cardinal_n prince_n take_v that_o habit_n upon_o they_o for_o the_o interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o their_o particular_a house_n and_o take_v but_o little_a care_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o have_v little_a from_o she_o but_o their_o bare_a title_n the_o poor_a and_o more_o interest_v cardinal_n look_v no_o further_a than_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o abbey_n or_o bishopric_n for_o their_o own_o convenience_n lay_v aside_o all_o other_o consideration_n lest_o they_o may_v lose_v their_o design_n the_o cardinal_n that_o pretend_v to_o the_o papacy_n that_o they_o may_v not_o hazard_v that_o fortune_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o vote_n of_o other_o people_n will_v pretend_v not_o to_o see_v the_o turk_n themselves_o shall_v they_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v many_o more_o in_o rome_n than_o in_o bolognia_n but_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o strange_a to_o i_o be_v that_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o trouble_n and_o the_o
remove_v with_o his_o cardinal_n to_o avignon_n where_o he_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n these_o dispute_v last_v a_o long_a while_n the_o legitimate_a pope_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o antipope_n at_o avignon_n fire_v their_o bull_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o send_v they_o forth_o into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o adherent_n of_o both_o side_n put_v forth_o several_a defamatory_n libel_n call_v one_o another_o schismatic_a heretic_n tyrant_n thief_n traitor_n wicked_a sour_a of_o sedition_n son_n of_o belial_n and_o such_o stuff_n as_o that_o of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o treatise_n extant_a at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o they_o write_v by_o doctor_n john_n de_fw-fr ligni_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o vrban_n against_o clement_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o abbot_n of_o san_n vast_a in_o favour_n of_o clement_n against_o vrban_n whilst_o clement_n be_v contrive_v which_o way_n to_o remove_v the_o true_a pope_n who_o have_v his_o residence_n in_o 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catalonia_n particular_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o paniscola_n administer_a the_o sacrament_n and_o confer_v of_o dignity_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o true_a vicar_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v condemn_v together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n which_o elect_v he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n afterward_o he_o assemble_v a_o council_n at_o perpignan_n where_o he_o create_v several_a cardinal_n and_o command_v they_o after_o his_o death_n to_o follow_v his_o order_n which_o be_v to_o choose_v another_o pope_n without_o lose_v of_o time_n and_o indeed_o they_o take_v his_o advice_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v this_o antipope_n dead_a at_o paniscola_n but_o the_o cardinal_n choose_v one_o giles_n mungos_fw-la a_o canon_n of_o barcelona_n in_o his_o place_n call_z him_z clement_n the_o 9th_o who_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n alfonso_n create_v cardinal_n forthwith_o and_o begin_v to_o act_v in_o every_o thing_n as_o the_o true_a pope_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o upon_o 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clemens_n ix_o pontifex_fw-la maximus_n creatus_n die_v xx_o junii_fw-la anno_fw-la m._n d._n c._n lx._n vii_o il_fw-fr cardinalismo_fw-la di_fw-mi santa_fw-it chiesa_fw-mi or_o the_o history_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o creation_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o present_a pope_n clement_n the_o nine_o with_o a_o full_a account_n of_o his_o conclave_n in_o three_o part_n write_a in_o italian_a by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o nipotismo_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it and_o faithful_o english_v by_o g._n h._n london_n print_v for_o john_n starkey_n at_o the_o mitre_n betwixt_o the_o middle-temple-gate_n and_o temple_n bar_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1670._o a_o summary_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o book_n the_o first_o treat_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o controversy_n which_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o religious_a order_n the_o prince_n and_o the_o 〈…〉_z ergy_n of_o the_o pontifical_a authority_n how_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o rome_n and_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o original_a augmentation_n and_o essence_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a dignity_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o general_n the_o second_o show_v how_o careless_a and_o perfunctory_a the_o cardinal_n be_v in_o defend_v the_o church_n from_o the_o rapacity_n of_o the_o nipotismo_n with_o the_o reason_n and_o obligation_n they_o have_v thereunto_o as_o likewise_o the_o promotion_n title_n alliance_n quality_n vice_n and_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n now_o live_v the_o three_o discourse_n of_o all_o the_o treaty_n negotiation_n difference_n dispute_n and_o dissension_n happen_v among_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o conclave_n and_o betwixt_o the_o cardinal_n the_o people_n and_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o pope_n and_o anti-popes_n from_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n 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fall_v upon_o my_o nipotismo_n you_o will_v ask_v i_o upon_o what_o ground_n or_o inducement_n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o that_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o sincere_o my_o design_n be_v to_o publish_v they_o together_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o make_v a_o esau_n of_o jacob_n and_o a_o jacob_n of_o esau_n that_o be_v i_o put_v forth_o my_o nipotismo_n by_o way_n of_o essay_n resolve_v if_o that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o approbation_n i_o expect_v to_o have_v stifle_v the_o other_o or_o confine_v it_o to_o my_o own_o cabinet_n but_o thing_n succeed_v according_a to_o the_o prediction_n of_o my_o friend_n and_o the_o nipotismo_n relish_v even_o among_o those_o argus_n and_o critic_n who_o read_v book_n only_o to_o correct_v they_o and_o upbraid_v the_o author_n i_o conclude_v forthwith_o to_o present_v this_o cardinalismo_n likewise_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a presume_v its_o reception_n will_v be_v no_o worse_o than_o the_o other_o if_o the_o reader_n judgement_n and_o the_o author_n do_v agree_v which_o nevertheless_o i_o can_v but_o apprehend_v when_o i_o consider_v how_o frequent_o they_o differ_v this_o i_o know_v that_o if_o any_o book_n ever_o give_v occasion_n of_o censure_n this_o will_n and_o that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o catholic_n but_o to_o the_o protestant_n also_o for_o even_o among_o they_o there_o be_v such_o as_o will_v find_v fault_n where_o they_o do_v not_o sometime_o understand_v methinks_v i_o hear_v a_o protestant_n at_o one_o of_o my_o ear_n cry_v out_o already_o you_o may_v have_v leave_v out_o this_o you_o shall_v have_v omit_v that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v better_a thus_o and_o thus_o and_o thus_o and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o scandalize_v catholic_n complain_n that_o i_o write_v several_a thing_n superfluous_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o history_n and_o pass_v by_o other_o which_o will_v be_v proper_a and_o adequate_a but_o he_o who_o shall_v write_v a_o book_n and_o undertake_v to_o give_v 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extract_v from_o their_o own_o book_n which_o be_v print_v by_o the_o permission_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o superior_n of_o their_o society_n write_a in_o french_a by_o a_o serbon_n doctor_n and_o faithful_o english_v in_o folio_n il_fw-fr cardinalismo_fw-la di_fw-mi santa_fw-it chiesa_fw-mi or_o the_o history_n of_o cardinal_n in_o iii_o part_n part_n i._n book_n i._n the_o content_n in_o which_o be_v discourse_v concern_v the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a understanding_n the_o manner_n of_o god_n speak_v to_o man_n in_o old_a time_n and_o at_o present_a the_o excellency_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n how_o r._n catholic_n live_v in_o protestant_a country_n and_o protestant_n in_o those_o of_o r._n catholic_n of_o turn_v from_o one_o religion_n to_o another_o of_o those_o who_o relinquish_v the_o church_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n the_o promiscuous_a admission_n of_o doctor_n in_o the_o university_n of_o valenza_n apply_v by_o a_o 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prince_n of_o some_o difference_n wont_a to_o arise_v between_o r._n catholic_n and_o protestant_n in_o the_o election_n of_o preacher_n the_o example_n of_o moses_n appoint_v a_o preacher_n to_o pharaoh_n of_o the_o vigilance_n of_o france_n in_o maintain_v the_o gallicane_n rite_n of_o a_o book_n print_v at_o rome_n in_o diminution_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n the_o jesuit_n question_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n concern_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o say_a book_n their_o answer_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o great_a devotion_n of_o the_o venetian_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o some_o pretend_o scrupulous_a wh●_n blame_v the_o venetian_n for_o be_v too_o jealous_a of_o their_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o danger_n wherein_o all_o prince_n will_v be_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o resistance_n which_o france_n and_o venice_n make_v to_o the_o ambition_n of_o churchman_n of_o some_o discourse_n 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which_o move_v paul_n v._o and_o urban_n viii_o to_o thunder_v out_o excommunication_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o lucca_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o pope_n ought_v to_o be_v honour_v by_o prince_n and_o their_o people_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o be_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o now_o of_o the_o effect_n wrought_v in_o the_o person_n of_o pope_n by_o the_o h._n ghost_n of_o the_o offence_n arise_v daily_o between_o pope_n and_o prince_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o churchman_n what_o great_a fear_n pope_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v of_o fall_v into_o any_o error_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o christendom_n how_o little_a now_o adays_o they_o regard_v the_o universal_a good_n of_o the_o great_a zeal_n wherewith_o of_o old_a they_o exercise_v their_o pastoral_a charge_n what_o esteem_v all_o people_n have_v of_o pope_n in_o consideration_n of_o 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importance_n from_o a_o protestant_a minister_n who_o answer_v i_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n sir_n we_o do_v like_o they_o in_o the_o college_n of_o valenza_n in_o france_n who_o give_v the_o doctoral_a cap_n even_o to_o ass_n sub_fw-la spe_fw-la futuri_fw-la studii_fw-la but_o it_o be_v true_a be_v now_o adays_o well_o aware_a of_o this_o error_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v mistake_v in_o wolf_n they_o let_v go_v the_o lamb_n also_o or_o at_o least_o they_o turn_v and_o wind_v they_o so_o about_o with_o multiplicity_n of_o question_n that_o they_o cool_v their_o desire_n of_o change_v their_o fold_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n not_o only_o ready_o receive_v both_o wolf_n and_o lamb_n but_o moreover_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v from_o the_o protestant_a flock_n the_o most_o infect_a animal_n of_o all_o by_o promise_v they_o gift_n and_o present_n with_o a_o large_a hand_n in_o order_n to_o compass_v the_o more_o easy_o the_o end_n of_o their_o purpose_n and_o because_o wolf_n common_o run_v with_o a_o more_o greedy_a appetite_n to_o the_o prey_n than_o lamb_n by_o this_o mean_v they_o get_v wolf_n and_o not_o sheep_n who_o after_o they_o have_v devour_v the_o prey_n return_v back_o to_o their_o first_o herd_n more_o savage_a than_o before_o there_o be_v some_o missionary_n priest_n for_o i_o except_v those_o who_o be_v full_a of_o true_a zeal_n who_o admit_v to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n any_o wild-headed_a indocible_a and_o debauch_a person_n who_o think_v of_o nothing_o less_o than_o of_o lead_v a_o christian_a life_n and_o so_o likewise_o some_o protestant_a minister_n i_o speak_v with_o reverence_n to_o the_o good_a who_o receive_v to_o their_o communion_n such_o people_n as_o have_v nothing_o of_o man_n beside_o the_o shape_n be_v otherwise_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o conscience_n and_o soul_n devil_n incarnate_a i_o can_v here_o insert_v a_o story_n as_o long_o as_o curious_a on_o this_o occasion_n and_o demonstrate_v by_o good_a proof_n and_o example_n the_o error_n which_o the_o catholic_n commit_v in_o force_v protestant_n to_o change_v their_o religion_n and_o likewise_o the_o fail_n of_o protestant_n in_o receive_v among_o they_o fugitive_a catholic_n but_o i_o have_v neither_o will_v nor_o time_n to_o rub_v the_o soar_v of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o only_o it_o will_v be_v great_a prudence_n and_o charity_n in_o both_o party_n to_o use_v great_a circumspection_n and_o to_o have_v their_o eye_n a_o little_a more_o open_a that_o christianity_n may_v not_o be_v subvert_v by_o hypocrisy_n and_o the_o lamb_n expose_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o wolf_n in_o italy_n account_v the_o sound_a part_n of_o christendom_n yea_o in_o rome_n itself_o and_o the_o papal_a dominion_n bishop_n and_o superior_n of_o monastic_a order_n have_v indeed_o the_o title_n of_o master_n but_o scarce_o any_o power_n to_o correct_v any_o of_o their_o refractory_a subject_n for_o no_o soon_o be_v reproof_n use_v towards_o they_o but_o the_o scandalous_a priest_n and_o friar_n have_v a_o common_a custom_n to_o retort_v insolent_o these_o express_a threaten_n to_o their_o superior_n per_fw-la dio_n per_fw-mi dio_fw-mi che_fw-mi i_o ne_fw-la andero_fw-it a_o fare_n heretico_fw-la i_o will_v turn_v heretic_n but_o these_o varlet_n oftentimes_o find_v themselves_o deceive_v for_o the_o heretic_n sift_v they_o so_o much_o and_o examine_v they_o so_o with_o multitude_n of_o question_n that_o they_o make_v the_o fugitive_n themselves_z confess_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o flight_n after_o which_o confession_n they_o find_v themselves_o oblige_v not_o without_o great_a shame_n to_o return_v back_o with_o more_o haste_n than_o they_o depart_v i_o say_v not_o from_o their_o religion_n because_o such_o wretch_n know_v not_o what_o religion_n be_v but_o from_o their_o country_n for_o proof_n of_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o subjoin_v here_o a_o short_a but_o very_o true_a and_o fresh_a instance_n a_o certain_a italian_a who_o affirm_v himself_o bear_v of_o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a family_n of_o tuscany_n although_o his_o garb_n speak_v he_o rathera_fw-la hedge-bird_n have_v nothing_o but_o the_o impudence_n of_o a_o friar_n and_o the_o pronunciation_n of_o a_o florentine_a i_o know_v not_o out_o of_o what_o caprichio_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o relinquish_v the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o go_v to_o geneva_n and_o live_v there_o as_o he_o say_v like_o a_o very_a good_a heretic_n be_v arrive_v at_o geneva_n he_o impart_v his_o purpose_n to_o a_o certain_a man_n there_o who_o may_v indeed_o have_v claim_v alliance_n with_o he_o for_o he_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o most_o subtle_a snap_n of_o sienna_n after_o some_o discourse_n and_o question_n concern_v his_o resolution_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o geneva_n ask_v this_o newcomer_n what_o be_v he_o be_v skilled_a in_o whereby_o to_o get_v a_o
roman_a court_n not_o only_o bishopric_n and_o mastership_n but_o even_o cardinalship_n too_o but_o those_o missionary_n who_o have_v wit_n in_o their_o head_n and_o zeal_n in_o their_o heart_n go_v in_o another_o road_n and_o do_v thing_n with_o more_o maturity_n of_o judgement_n for_o remedy_n of_o such_o disorder_n as_o these_o it_o be_v fit_a some_o person_n of_o authority_n have_v inspection_n into_o the_o promote_a of_o religion_n otherwise_o the_o ordinary_a clergyman_n either_o through_o ignorance_n passion_n or_o humour_n spoil_v all_o break_v a_o sunder_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v join_v together_o and_o join_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v separate_v and_o bring_v thing_n into_o confusion_n and_o ruin_n the_o roman_a church_n have_v resolve_v to_o assume_v to_o its_o self_n both_o a_o spiritual_a and_o a_o temporal_a dominion_n and_o to_o make_v cardinal_n precede_v prince_n and_o priest_n magistrate_n have_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o more_o easy_a preservation_n of_o its_o grandeur_n that_o not_o only_o the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o priest_n too_o shall_v keep_v up_o a_o certain_a majesty_n and_o eminent_a decorum_n which_o intention_n be_v so_o diligent_o pursue_v that_o they_o run_v even_o into_o excess_n without_o which_o excess_n i_o believe_v thing_n will_v not_o proceed_v so_o agreeable_o to_o their_o humour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o protestant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o minister_n and_o ecclesiastical_a pastor_n for_o the_o better_a preserve_v their_o religion_n in_o its_o due_a decorum_n be_v content_v to_o live_v with_o modesty_n suitable_a to_o their_o pastoral_a charge_n that_o be_v to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o preach_v to_o visit_v the_o sick_a to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o h._n scripture_n refer_v command_n authority_n temporal_a dominion_n and_o even_o the_o protection_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o secular_a arm_n of_o magistrate_n and_o prince_n and_o teach_v all_o to_o know_v by_o 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of_o his_o people_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o run_v headlong_o without_o such_o a_o stay_n and_o guide_v into_o irremediable_a and_o dangerous_a error_n the_o magistrate_n and_o prince_n study_v and_o endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o possible_o to_o advance_v their_o sovereignty_n more_o and_o more_o above_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o churchman_n but_o these_o aware_a of_o the_o design_n which_o may_v prejudice_v their_o independency_n be_v not_o asleep_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n but_o strive_v not_o only_o to_o preserve_v but_o likewise_o to_o promote_v their_o jurisdiction_n beyond_o what_o they_o have_v already_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o they_o will_v effect_v it_o do_v not_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n make_v use_v of_o policy_n whereby_o without_o prejudice_v the_o church_n interest_n they_o restrain_v the_o ambition_n which_o in_o these_o day_n seem_v natural_a to_o all_o the_o churchman_n of_o the_o world_n to_o say_v no_o more_o the_o ecclesiastic_n who_o take_v it_o in_o disdain_n when_o they_o see_v magistrate_n intermeddle_v with_o their_o assembly_n the_o election_n to_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o the_o order_n of_o spiritual_a function_n have_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o to_o complain_v of_o a_o thing_n so_o reasonable_a because_o to_o speak_v truth_n churchman_n be_v in_o these_o day_n so_o far_o respect_v by_o the_o people_n as_o the_o magistrate_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v respect_v by_o their_o secular_a power_n and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o far_o inflame_v with_o zeal_n for_o their_o own_o religion_n as_o they_o see_v the_o magistrate_n zealous_a for_o it_o and_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n for_o my_o part_n i_o firm_o believe_v there_o can_v be_v no_o better_a course_n to_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a religion_n than_o to_o sow_v discord_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n not_o content_v with_o the_o degree_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o proper_a charge_n may_v rise_v against_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n a_o instance_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o certain_a kingdom_n which_o perhaps_o bewail_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o policy_n even_o to_o this_o day_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v impossible_a in_o these_o time_n inasmuch_o as_o the_o magistrate_n well_o aware_a of_o the_o project_n have_v provide_v remedy_n against_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o churchman_n glory_n in_o their_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n towards_o they_o if_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n yet_o at_o least_o to_o avoid_v the_o involving_a of_o religion_n in_o some_o schism_n or_o other_o and_o the_o bring_n of_o themselves_o into_o a_o labyrinth_n hard_o to_o get_v out_o of_o without_o first_o undergo_n the_o consequence_n wont_a to_o arrive_v upon_o civil_a broil_n in_o short_a the_o roman_a religion_n continue_v such_o as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v good_a for_o the_o churchman_n and_o bad_a for_o the_o laity_n on_o this_o account_n that_o the_o ecclesiastic_n make_v use_v of_o a_o absolute_a and_o independent_a authority_n in_o spiritual_n and_o very_o much_o likewise_o in_o temporal_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v so_o far_a protestant_a as_o the_o magistrate_n have_v the_o supremacy_n both_o in_o spiritual_n and_o temporal_n if_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o be_v so_o much_o talk_v of_o among_o the_o protestant_n and_o the_o principal_a point_n of_o the_o reformation_n shall_v any_o wise_a come_v to_o be_v molest_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastic_n ambition_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o same_o there_o will_v no_o long_o be_v a_o liberty_n but_o a_o slavery_n for_o people_n see_v themselves_o command_v by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n will_v think_v their_o conscience_n enslave_v and_o not_o free_a it_o be_v proper_a to_o churchman_n to_o proceed_v with_o too_o much_o zeal_n or_o too_o much_o ambition_n and_o to_o be_v displease_v when_o they_o see_v that_o they_o be_v not_o obey_v like_o angel_n although_o in_o their_o command_a they_o remember_v not_o that_o themselves_o be_v but_o man_n and_o indeed_o the_o protestant_n desire_v to_o serve_v god_n not_o according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o precept_n of_o man_n but_o according_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n register_v in_o the_o h._n scripture_n which_o they_o daily_o read_v in_o their_o assembly_n public_a and_o private_a and_o therefore_o they_o reverence_v their_o minister_n as_o man_n who_o be_v content_v to_o preach_v without_o command_v the_o protestant_n doubt_n i_o conceive_v lest_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v addict_v to_o study_v and_o speculation_n in_o case_n the_o supreme_a authority_n shall_v be_v unite_v in_o they_o they_o will_v reverse_v the_o old_a model_n which_o be_v christ_n and_o impose_v a_o new_a one_o upon_o they_o of_o their_o own_o and_o of_o a_o plain_a ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n make_v a_o new_a divine_a precept_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v very_o well_o please_v to_o see_v the_o magistrate_n use_v such_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n without_o any_o addition_n of_o humane_a invention_n although_o the_o catholic_n accuse_v they_o of_o pin_v their_o faith_n upon_o luther_n and_o calvin_n which_o be_v false_a for_o neither_o luther_n not_o calvin_n institute_v any_o new_a religion_n the_o catholic_n religion_n or_o rather_o the_o roman_n as_o we_o call_v it_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n when_o the_o piety_n of_o pastor_n be_v as_o conspicuous_a to_o their_o flock_n as_o the_o sun_n go_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o order_n whilst_o the_o emperor_n manage_v ecclesiastical_a election_n and_o the_o magistrate_n not_o only_o precede_v the_o churchman_n but_o beside_o in_o case_n of_o deficience_n oblige_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n and_o constrain_v they_o to_o be_v diligent_a in_o feed_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n with_o charity_n yea_o they_o permit_v they_o not_o to_o exercise_v any_o public_a function_n but_o
secular_a council_n which_o in_o reason_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o come_v near_o that_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n may_v for_o the_o great_a benefit_n of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o eye_n over_o the_o action_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o a_o inspection_n into_o all_o thing_n transact_v in_o their_o consistory_n and_o congregation_n which_o they_o hold_v now_o so_o private_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n can_v scarce_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v before_o they_o or_o whether_o they_o be_v contrive_v if_o not_o the_o destruction_n at_o least_o the_o subduction_n of_o the_o temporal_a power_n to_o the_o spiritual_a in_o some_o place_n these_o prince_n do_v not_o only_o neglect_v the_o concern_v of_o their_o own_o conscience_n but_o be_v much_o more_o incurious_a of_o regard_v visit_v or_o give_v out_o seasonable_a order_n that_o the_o sacred_a and_o religious_a office_n may_v be_v administer_v with_o decency_n and_o decorum_n and_o that_o the_o religion_n profess_v by_o the_o people_n may_v not_o suffer_v by_o the_o critticisme_n or_o speculation_n of_o any_o melancholy_a divine_a but_o the_o people_n observe_v their_o neglect_n or_o aversion_n to_o all_o this_o can_v be_v bring_v easy_o to_o believe_v that_o their_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o religion_n they_o profess_v themselves_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o their_o judgement_n that_o they_o who_o receive_v their_o authority_n immediate_o from_o heaven_n shall_v be_v so_o forgetful_a in_o their_o return_n and_o so_o careless_a in_o matter_n of_o devotion_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o scandalous_a and_o blame-worthy_a now_o be_v that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o well_o understand_v whether_o they_o be_v to_o comport_v themselves_o with_o more_o veneration_n towards_o their_o bishop_n or_o towards_o their_o prince_n towards_o their_o ecclesiastical_a governor_n or_o towards_o their_o civil_a for_o the_o people_n observe_v their_o prince_n drive_v only_o at_o their_o own_o interest_n the_o ostentation_n of_o their_o court_n the_o augmentation_n of_o their_o revenue_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o power_n and_o in_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o benefit_n and_o conservation_n of_o the_o church_n too_o careless_a and_o remiss_a and_o behold_v the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o his_o clergy_n reform_v this_o statute_n and_o that_o command_v procession_n renew_v of_o order_n introduce_v of_o ceremony_n as_o he_o please_v assemble_v excommunicate_v and_o in_o short_a manifest_v himself_o not_o only_o a_o minister_n but_o a_o patron_n and_o defender_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v persuade_v that_o as_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v before_o the_o body_n so_o their_o bishop_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o respect_v the_o profit_n and_o salvation_n of_o that_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o have_v more_o reverence_n than_o the_o prince_n that_o regard_v only_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n to_o speak_v impartial_o and_o without_o passion_n what_o be_v it_o these_o prince_n do_v in_o their_o dominion_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o go_v to_o mass_n on_o sunday_n and_o their_o subject_n do_v as_o much_o they_o hear_v sermon_n in_o lent_n and_o their_o subject_n do_v the_o same_o they_o receive_v indulgency_n they_o worship_v the_o altar_n they_o profess_v themselves_o son_n of_o the_o church_n their_o subject_n do_v no_o otherwise_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v excommunicate_v as_o their_o subject_n be_v they_o regard_v not_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n or_o assembly_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v as_o indifferent_a as_o they_o how_o therefore_o can_v the_o people_n respect_v their_o prince_n whilst_o their_o prince_n behave_v themselves_o no_o otherwise_o or_o how_o can_v they_o have_v any_o care_n of_o their_o prince_n whilst_o their_o prince_n be_v so_o careless_a of_o themselves_o if_o a_o prince_n shall_v seem_v zealous_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o watchful_a over_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n and_o with_o his_o whole_a power_n to_o intend_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o propagation_n of_o religion_n show_v his_o care_n and_o solicitude_n as_o well_o in_o ecclesiastical_a counsel_n as_o in_o civil_a or_o at_o least_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o regiment_n and_o well_o order_v of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o as_o such_o a_o bishop_n as_o shall_v incite_v he_o and_o put_v he_o forward_o in_o so_o good_a a_o design_n will_v with_o just_a reason_n receive_v great_a reverence_n from_o the_o people_n so_o such_o a_o prince_n will_v receive_v likewise_o no_o less_o honour_n from_o they_o and_o be_v esteem_v their_o lord_n in_o their_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o churchman_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v very_o considerable_a but_o for_o these_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v it_o have_v be_v very_o much_o augment_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o civil_a authority_n against_o which_o the_o ecclesiastic_n do_v principal_o direct_v their_o design_n and_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o still_o perplex_v the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o wise_a statesman_n which_o be_v that_o four_o little_a ragged_a inconsiderable_a priest_n shall_v by_o their_o cunning_a and_o industry_n advance_v themselves_o to_o that_o height_n to_o set_v their_o naked_a foot_n upon_o the_o crown_v head_n of_o monarch_n whilst_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o their_o dominion_n be_v too_o weak_a to_o defend_v their_o supremacy_n or_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o arrogance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o indeed_o so_o industrious_a have_v they_o be_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o grandeur_n and_o majesty_n and_o make_v themselves_o considerable_a in_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v introduce_v several_a great_a dignity_n into_o the_o church_n as_o abbat_n bishop_n archbishop_n patriarch_n and_o at_o last_o cardinal_n which_o be_v a_o degree_n so_o high_a that_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o christendom_n do_v not_o only_a glory_n in_o their_o correspondence_n but_o express_v a_o kind_n of_o reverence_n and_o awe_n they_o have_v for_o they_o whilst_o they_o give_v they_o preceedence_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o dominion_n as_o if_o they_o be_v crown_v king_n and_o not_o person_n ministerial_a and_o subservient_fw-fr in_o the_o church_n nor_o indeed_o be_v the_o respect_n they_o give_v they_o improper_a or_o inexcusable_a the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o only_o great_a and_o magnificent_a and_o acknowledge_v of_o principal_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o which_o be_v above_o all_o elector_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o christendom_n yet_o that_o which_o astonish_v i_o most_o be_v that_o both_o the_o historian_n and_o priest_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v not_o ashamed_a with_o their_o pen_n as_o well_o as_o tongue_n to_o inculcate_v into_o the_o people_n a_o business_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o reputation_n and_o right_n of_o supremacy_n in_o prince_n a_o thing_n i_o can_v think_v of_o without_o some_o trouble_n and_o regret_n though_o indeed_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v laugh_v at_o than_o otherwise_o baronius_n peter_n de_fw-fr prisse_n the_o sorbonist_n gabriel_n biel_n azolinus_n caluus_fw-la cadana_n and_o other_o maintain_v that_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o divinity_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v more_o great_a than_o the_o angel_n or_o virgin_n mary_n and_o that_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v they_o preceedence_n as_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o great_a church_n at_o florence_n where_o the_o great_a duke_n himself_o be_v present_a it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o i_o hear_v a_o certain_a wooden_a footed_a friar_n preach_v orator_n good_a enough_o and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n his_o text_n be_v super_fw-la cathedram_fw-la mosis_fw-la sederunt_fw-la scribae_fw-la &_o pharisaei_n the_o scribe_n and_o the_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n which_o he_o apply_v only_o to_o the_o sacerdotal_a office_n and_o have_v the_o day_n before_o invite_v his_o highness_n thither_o to_o oblige_v he_o perhaps_o to_o believe_v those_o impertinent_a time-spender_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o friar_n and_o such_o other_o raffle_n to_o be_v such_o as_o he_o shall_v persuade_v he_o in_o his_o pulpit_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v this_o excellent_a orator_n insist_v much_o upon_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n among_o the_o rest_n i_o remember_v these_o expression_n only_o tour_n prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v name_v the_o same_o day_n with_o your_o priest_n i_o can_v but_o smile_v at_o their_o comparison_n one_o single_a priest_n be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o europe_n though_o their_o principality_n be_v reckon_v into_o the_o bargain_n another_o dominican_n
novelty_n be_v with_o great_a penalty_n forbid_v as_o well_o to_o the_o bishop_n as_o friar_n they_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o exercise_v any_o public_a function_n or_o to_o publish_v any_o order_n whatsoever_o though_o from_o rome_n its_o self_n without_o notice_n give_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o their_o licence_n obtain_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o that_o order_n that_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o emulate_v at_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o state_n and_o all_o by_o the_o authority_n the_o senate_n keep_v over_o the_o clergy_n look_v on_o they_o as_o subject_n not_o equal_v as_o other_o prince_n do_v and_o without_o question_n have_v it_o not_o please_v god_n by_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o those_o two_o country_n france_n and_o spain_n against_o their_o ambition_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o that_o torrent_n that_o be_v overflow_a all_n christendom_n the_o present_a prince_n of_o italy_n have_v be_v either_o chase_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n or_o force_v to_o have_v owe_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v but_o yet_o take_v their_o natural_a liberty_n into_o consideration_n and_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o france_n and_o venice_n it_o will_v not_o be_v too_o late_a and_o doubtless_o of_o all_o nation_n they_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v though_o the_o ecclesiastic_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o asperse_v the_o former_a with_o heresy_n and_o the_o other_o with_o atheism_n but_o indeed_o the_o priest_n and_o pontifician_n esteem_v none_o other_o christian_n but_o such_o as_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v as_o they_o will_v be_v believe_v themselves_o some_o there_o be_v who_o make_v judgement_n of_o thing_n from_o their_o outward_a appearance_n do_v imagine_v the_o spaniard_n much_o more_o zealous_a for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n than_o the_o french_a but_o they_o be_v certain_o mistake_v for_o that_o zeal_n the_o spaniard_n pretend_v to_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v but_o a_o copy_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o rather_o the_o formal_a result_n of_o his_o policy_n and_o interest_n than_o a_o ingenuous_a effect_n of_o his_o piety_n and_o devotion_n the_o spaniard_n have_v indeed_o a_o great_a reverence_n for_o the_o pope_n but_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o church_n the_o french_a have_v much_o for_o the_o church_n but_o little_a for_o the_o pope_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o pope_n look_v upon_o the_o spaniard_n as_o saint_n for_o be_v on_o their_o side_n and_o on_o the_o french_a as_o devil_n for_o be_v on_o go_n and_o this_o influence_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o spaniard_n beside_o a_o natural_a animosity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o their_o union_n in_o religion_n the_o spaniard_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o bridle_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o french_a keep_v close_o to_o their_o gallican_n church_n other_o there_o be_v that_o think_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o venetian_a of_o the_o large_a size_n but_o for_o what_o reason_n because_o in_o their_o dominion_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o priesthood_n to_o usurp_v that_o unlimited_a and_o irregular_a power_n they_o exercise_v with_o so_o much_o detriment_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n in_o other_o state_n and_o indeed_o what_o miesery_n what_o calamity_n do_v we_o see_v daily_o spring_v up_o in_o christendom_n by_o their_o ●●ars_n what_o anxiety_n and_o perturbation_n in_o people_n mind_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o venetian_a distinguish_n betwixt_o god_n service_n and_o the_o pope_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n betwixt_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o temporal_a they_o be_v asperse_v with_o largeness_n of_o conscience_n but_o will_v to_o god_n that_o zeal_n and_o sincerity_n for_o religion_n that_o reign_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o that_o senate_n reign_v also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o all_o other_o prince_n in_o christendom_n and_o doubtless_o their_o affair_n will_v have_v better_a success_n some_o few_o year_n since_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o travel_v upon_o the_o road_n with_o two_o roman_a abbot_n one_o of_o they_o after_o several_a other_o discourse_n happen_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o declare_v what_o great_a power_n god_n almighty_n have_v give_v he_o over_o all_o people_n in_o the_o world_n i_o who_o travel_v on_o purpose_n to_o make_v observation_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n every_o where_o but_o especial_o in_o some_o principality_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prince_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o the_o occasion_n as_o hope_v thereby_o to_o receive_v some_o matter_n for_o my_o pen._n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o italian_n to_o constrain_v and_o reserve_v themselves_o as_o much_o as_o possible_o and_o keep_v their_o opinion_n close_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v my_o humour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o speak_v free_o what_o i_o think_v and_o to_o write_v all_o i_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a which_o though_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o imprudence_n i_o can_v dislike_v however_o with_o these_o abbot_n i_o think_v it_o best_a to_o conceal_v my_o own_o and_o attend_v a_o opportunity_n of_o discover_v their_o judgement_n at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o abbot_n take_v occasion_n very_o serious_o to_o bewayl_v the_o extravagant_a liberty_n which_o the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_a assume_v conclude_v that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o these_o two_o state_n the_o pope_n will_v be_v absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a prince_n will_v fear_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o small_a priest_n whereas_o by_o observe_v how_o little_a the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_a regard_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n all_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n despise_v the_o solemne_v excommunication_n though_o from_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v always_o delight_v to_o hear_v other_o man_n speak_v i_o make_v he_o no_o answer_n at_o all_o thereby_o in_o a_o manner_n entice_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o his_o discourse_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o complain_v heavy_o of_o the_o french_a and_o venetian_a for_o suffer_v stationer_n to_o print_n and_o vend_v book_n frequent_o in_o their_o dominion_n so_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o pontifical_a authority_n i_o can_v not_o forbear_v give_v he_o this_o answer_n dear_a sir_n shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o pope_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v print_v so_o many_o thousand_o book_n at_o rome_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o supremacy_n and_o majesty_n of_o prince_n and_o shall_v it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o prince_n to_o permit_v the_o read_n of_o such_o book_n as_o be_v write_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o fall_a authority_n and_o in_o diminution_n of_o the_o papal_a the_o abbot_n reply_v with_o the_o passion_n and_o insolence_n of_o a_o priest_n that_o prince_n can_v not_o in_o conscience_n challenge_v their_o authority_n but_o from_o the_o pope_n blessing_n and_o benignity_n who_o as_o christ_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n which_o be_v bestow_v by_o heaven_n whence_o prince_n be_v style_v son_n and_o the_o pope_n father_n because_o as_o a_o father_n he_o give_v they_o their_o patrimony_n but_o this_o by_o your_o leave_n be_v a_o mistake_n reply_v i._o true_a it_o be_v prince_n be_v son_n of_o the_o church_n indeed_o but_o not_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o defend_v that_o church_n which_o be_v their_o mother_n but_o not_o that_o pope_n who_o be_v their_o enemy_n the_o good_n of_o this_o world_n do_v indeed_o belong_v unto_o the_o lord_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o by_o pretend_v to_o a_o universal_a dominion_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v christ_n vicar_n that_o he_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o beside_o the_o command_n he_o have_v leave_v we_o to_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n have_v declare_v that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o how_o then_o can_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v but_o his_o vicar_n confer_v or_o take_v away_o any_o kingdom_n here_o that_o which_o nettle_v the_o abbot_n most_o be_v my_o calling_n the_o pope_n a_o enemy_n to_o prince_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v and_o why_o a_o enemy_n i_o pray_v you_o i_o reply_v may_v not_o he_o too_o proper_o be_v call_v my_o enemy_n that_o seek_v to_o rob_v i_o of_o my_o birthright_n
when_o christ_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n he_o acknowledge_v with_o his_o own_o most_o holy_a lip_n that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n but_o to_o fulfil_v it_o now_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v be_v be_v always_o acknowledge_v as_o god_n minister_n by_o the_o people_n there_o be_v a_o thousand_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o prove_v whereas_o the_o pope_n can_v hardly_o produce_v one_o text_n to_o confirm_v that_o authority_n they_o challenge_v over_o prince_n and_o to_o speak_v impartial_o and_o without_o interest_n what_o reason_n have_v the_o romanist_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o as_o they_o do_v from_o their_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v they_o more_o holy_a than_o the_o apostle_n be_v they_o more_o zealous_a than_o st._n peter_n or_o more_o politic_a than_o st._n paul_n yet_o these_o who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o christianity_n as_o i_o may_v say_v and_o the_o propagator_n of_o our_o faith_n pay_v tribute_n to_o king_n obey_v their_o magistrate_n never_o enterprise_v any_o thing_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o place_n whether_o they_o go_v and_o in_o short_a have_v not_o only_o leave_v we_o their_o example_n to_o walk_v by_o but_o this_o express_a precept_n and_o command_n that_o we_o give_v obedience_n to_o all_o power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o from_o god_n the_o abbot_n be_v touch_v to_o the_o quick_a he_o fix_v his_o eye_n upon_o i_o repeat_v my_o word_n one_o after_o another_o and_o give_v i_o so_o many_o token_n of_o his_o indignation_n that_o i_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v he_o can_v have_v wish_v i_o in_o the_o inquisition_n however_o i_o take_v no_o notice_n and_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o change_v the_o discourse_n and_o i_o in_o compliance_n with_o he_o take_v occasion_n to_o commend_v the_o country_n through_o which_o we_o travel_v by_o this_o relation_n it_o be_v manifest_v what_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n that_o the_o churchman_n drive_v at_o namely_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o supreme_a nor_o indeed_o can_v i_o see_v with_o what_o policy_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v conscience_n prince_n suffer_v book_n to_o be_v print_v and_o sell_v in_o their_o territory_n which_o speak_v with_o that_o liberty_n or_o rather_o insolence_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o majesty_n and_o jurisdiction_n not_o only_o of_o the_o pope_n but_o of_o all_o ecclesiastic_n against_o their_o own_o sovereignty_n and_o such_o book_n as_o these_o be_v the_o great_a volume_n of_o sorbou_n bellarmine_n toletus_n diana_n candidus_n palavicino_n and_o the_o aforesaid_a santerelli_n with_o hundred_o of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n who_o preferrment_n depend_v upon_o the_o church_n they_o be_v by_o their_o own_o interest_n prompt_v to_o such_o expression_n whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o prohibit_v book_n which_o direct_o offend_v not_o the_o church_n they_o profess_v but_o only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o too_o in_o nothing_o but_o what_o respect_v their_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o balance_n the_o subject_n of_o each_o party_n contend_v with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o gain_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o to_o make_v their_o own_o side_n preponderant_a the_o former_a endeavour_n daily_o to_o lighten_v the_o latter_a and_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o minister_n of_o prince_n will_v use_v the_o like_a diligence_n to_o diminish_v the_o papal_a power_n lest_o in_o time_n it_o swallow_v up_o both_o prince_n and_o principality_n too_o that_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v reverence_v as_o first_o minister_n in_o the_o church_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v acknowledge_v superior_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v esteem_v as_o christ_n vicar_n in_o spiritual_n and_o respect_v as_o successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n i_o do_v hold_v very_o reasonable_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v impugn_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n justify_v rebellion_n exempt_v four_o pitiful_a ecclesiastic_n from_o obedience_n to_o their_o sovereign_n and_o excite_v other_o to_o the_o same_o height_n of_o disobedience_n be_v in_o my_o judgement_n intolerable_a st._n peter_n receive_v the_o key_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o office_n be_v acknowledge_v independent_a in_o spiritual_a affair_n yet_o whilst_o he_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n both_o at_o rome_n and_o at_o antioch_n he_o be_v imprison_v and_o several_a time_n persecute_v by_o temporal_a prince_n and_o yet_o he_o never_o threaten_v any_o temporal_a minister_n with_o his_o censure_n and_o excommunication_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n at_o present_a do_v not_o only_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o menace_v with_o their_o bull_n and_o arm_n the_o lesser_a prince_n that_o be_v near_o they_o but_o with_o their_o army_n and_o excommunication_n they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o infest_v the_o great_a monarch_n in_o europe_n and_o such_o as_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o most_o reverend_a casuist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v tell_v i_o the_o pope_n may_v lawful_o and_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n dispense_v with_o the_o obedience_n a_o subject_a owe_v to_o his_o prince_n what_o have_v he_o authority_n to_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n i_o be_o certain_a he_o that_o fear_v god_n will_v not_o say_v so_o when_o pope_n vrban_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o nephew_n excommunicate_v odoardo_n farnise_v duke_n of_o parma_n a_o prince_n that_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o interdict_v he_o the_o sacrament_n but_o he_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o as_o pay_v he_o the_o ordinary_a obedience_n and_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o as_o a_o duke_n decree_a express_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o not_o as_o a_o prince_n by_o this_o mean_n subvert_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o the_o universal_a scandal_n of_o christendom_n make_v a_o prince_n a_o subject_a and_o his_o subject_n prince_n paul_n the_o five_o do_v no_o less_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n by_o the_o fulmination_n of_o his_o interdict_v pronounce_v all_o people_n excommunicate_v that_o shall_v any_o way_n obey_v they_o all_o the_o historian_n and_o all_o the_o orator_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v never_o persuade_v i_o that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n more_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o to_o forbid_v a_o subject_n obedience_n to_o his_o prince_n to_o restrain_v the_o people_n from_o communicate_v their_o interest_n to_o their_o prince_n to_o prohibit_v to_o a_o magistrate_n the_o protection_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o chase_v the_o judge_n from_o the_o throne_n of_o justice_n to_o shut_v up_o the_o door_n of_o church_n and_o give_v liberty_n to_o vice_n to_o imprison_v prince_n and_o put_v their_o subject_n in_o confusion_n oh_o god_n what_o great_a barbarity_n and_o injustice_n can_v be_v think_v of_o among_o man_n than_o to_o bring_v a_o state_n to_o be_v without_o justice_n a_o people_n without_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o prince_n without_o a_o people_n nero_n heliogabalus_n tarquin_n caligula_n and_o dionysius_n who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o founder_n and_o contriver_n of_o tyranny_n never_o arrive_v at_o that_o perfection_n of_o wickedness_n as_o to_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o subject_a and_o his_o prince_n and_o yet_o this_o cruelty_n which_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v practise_v amid_o barbarism_n be_v familiar_a now_o where_o holiness_n reign_v and_o perhaps_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v order_v that_o christian_n shall_v suffer_v more_o now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n than_o former_o under_o all_o the_o tyranny_n and_o iniquity_n of_o heathenish_a age_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o so_o many_o kingdom_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o many_o nation_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o papal_a obedience_n and_o so_o many_o province_n have_v desert_v the_o roman_a church_n but_o from_o these_o practice_n and_o action_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o protestant_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o deny_v both_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o temporal_a too_o and_o for_o what_o reason_n but_o because_o they_o observe_v with_o what_o audacity_n and_o arrogance_n under_o pretence_n of_o his_o spiritual_a power_n he_o usurp_v upon_o the_o temporal_a as_o if_o christ_n have_v give_v he_o spiritual_a dominion_n for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o civil_a though_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o far_o enough_o from_o think_v as_o they_o do_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o
obey_v the_o pope_n as_o he_o will_v be_v obey_v that_o be_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o obey_v he_o as_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n flock_n as_o sober_a people_n account_v he_o i_o can_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v christ_n minister_n but_o not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o a_o pastor_n like_o other_o pastor_n i_o can_v own_v he_o as_o superior_a to_o other_o i_o can_v as_o one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o guide_v and_o direct_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n i_o allow_v he_o but_o as_o pretend_v to_o the_o principal_a government_n of_o all_o i_o reject_v he_o and_o in_o this_o point_n it_o concern_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o be_v exceed_o watchful_a to_o prevent_v ill_a consequence_n that_o may_v follow_v for_o shall_v the_o christian_a prince_n acknowledge_v he_o head_n of_o the_o church_n he_o will_v infer_v most_o logical_o that_o his_o excommunication_n be_v lawful_a argue_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n only_o and_o the_o pope_n the_o head_n the_o member_n be_v natural_o to_o receive_v their_o nourishment_n life_n motion_n and_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v by_o the_o grave_a assertor_n of_o that_o doctrine_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n what_o place_n christ_n have_v in_o the_o church_n if_o the_o church_n consist_v only_o of_o member_n and_o head_n if_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o one_o and_o the_o pope_n the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o room_n at_o all_o leave_v for_o our_o saviour_n in_o my_o judgement_n it_o will_v be_v more_o modest_a in_o the_o pope_n to_o give_v place_n or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o usurp_v and_o ravish_v as_o it_o be_v christ_n prerogative_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o to_o content_v himself_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o certain_o his_o so_o do_v will_v be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o his_o flock_n many_o have_v leave_v he_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v but_o man_n the_o adoration_n that_o be_v due_a only_a to_o god_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o roman_a divine_n especial_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o any_o preferment_n or_o prelacy_n use_v but_o drolling_a and_o impertinence_n in_o their_o argument_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o maintain_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n insert_v one_o example_n a_o few_o month_n since_o it_o be_v my_o fortune_n to_o meet_v a_o dominican_n friar_n of_o a_o very_a grave_a aspect_n like_o a_o divine_a as_o indeed_o he_o be_v we_o fall_v at_o first_o into_o discourse_n of_o general_a matter_n after_o which_o i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n as_o i_o desire_v to_o question_v with_o he_o a_o little_a about_o the_o essence_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o friar_n fail_v not_o to_o defend_v the_o papacy_n with_o the_o usual_a argument_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v already_o common_a throughout_o the_o world_n deny_v my_o proposition_n and_o rail_v with_o all_o the_o liberty_n that_o may_v be_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n but_o above_o all_o he_o insist_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v unquestionable_o the_o lawful_a and_o confess_a vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n urge_v often_o that_o without_o this_o belief_n there_o can_v be_v no_o salvation_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n i_o who_o by_o natural_a instinct_n be_o incline_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n as_o support_v by_o the_o most_o rational_a argument_n desire_v with_o all_o reasonable_a respect_n however_o he_o be_v transport_v that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o inform_v i_o what_o part_n king_n represent_v in_o the_o church_n see_v the_o pope_n be_v the_o head_n the_o friar_n be_v ingenuous_a and_o tell_v i_o that_o secular_a prince_n may_v lawful_o pretend_v to_o be_v chief_a member_n 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our_o saviour_n the_o head_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o prince_n the_o foot_n without_o allow_v any_o part_n to_o the_o people_n i_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o father_n answer_n i_o begin_v to_o suspect_v he_o a_o much_o great_a fool_n than_o i_o think_v he_o at_o first_o for_o urge_v so_o ridiculous_a a_o comparison_n so_o that_o smile_a rather_o than_o in_o good_a earnest_n i_o subjoin_v i_o do_v not_o wonder_v so_o much_o most_o reverend_a father_n that_o prince_n shall_v be_v the_o foot_n of_o clay_n to_o that_o body_n of_o silver_n but_o it_o astonish_v i_o to_o think_v that_o christ_n shall_v be_v that_o body_n of_o silver_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o head_n of_o gold_n lest_o because_o from_o hence_o may_v argument_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o deity_n be_v draw_v and_o i_o fear_v your_o fatherhood_n may_v believe_v that_o as_o gold_n be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o silver_n so_o the_o pope_n typify_v by_o gold_n be_v more_o estimable_a than_o our_o saviour_n who_o you_o denote_v by_o 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which_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v deceive_v nor_o err_v in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n of_o christianity_n but_o be_v unable_a to_o oppose_v the_o numerous_a example_n bring_v by_o the_o protestant_n of_o pope_n that_o have_v err_v he_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o though_o the_o pope_n shall_v commit_v a_o considerable_a error_n or_o be_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o other_o people_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o body_n have_v authority_n enough_o to_o correct_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o in_o such_o case_n both_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v to_o commit_v that_o matter_n to_o god_n almighty_a who_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o chastise_v he_o a_o excellent_a remedy_n indeed_o and_o of_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o afflict_a if_o thing_n be_v to_o go_v after_o this_o manner_n judge_n will_v have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o pardon_v the_o malefactor_n and_o allege_v for_o their_o excuse_n to_o the_o people_n that_o god_n will_v revenge_v all_o in_o the_o other_o world_n christ_n himself_o know_v very_o well_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n and_o yet_o he_o advise_v st._n peter_n to_o repent_v and_o bewail_v his_o offence_n not_o in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o in_o this_o not_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o angel_n but_o of_o man_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a and_o not_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a what_o great_a injustice_n can_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n imagine_v than_o to_o see_v a_o wicked_a pope_n govern_v the_o church_n ill_o the_o people_n worse_o but_o the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n worst_o of_o all_o and_o yet_o be_v secure_a and_o uncapable_a of_o correction_n not_o endure_v the_o least_o injury_n himself_o and_o yet_o commit_v all_o insufferable_a outrage_n upon_o other_o cry_v up_o his_o own_o wicked_a action_n as_o unessayed_v and_o good_a and_o decry_v other_o people_n good_a action_n as_o unholy_a whoever_o will_v 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a_o visit_n to_o donna_n anna_n barbarina_fw-la wife_n of_o don_n tadco_fw-la his_o nephew_n who_o have_v a_o great_a ambition_n to_o see_v he_o at_o her_o house_n which_o his_o highness_n for_o some_o reason_n do_v not_o judge_v convenient_a at_o that_o time_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a occasion_n which_o the_o barbarini_n take_v to_o persecute_v the_o duke_n and_o still_o to_o this_o day_n they_o swear_v they_o will_v be_v revenge_v of_o he_o this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a excommunication_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o pope_n proceed_n with_o prince_n let_v the_o world_n judge_n whether_o they_o can_v deal_v worse_o with_o their_o slave_n it_o be_v indeed_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o prince_n will_v always_o seek_v occasion_n to_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n the_o great_a respect_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v it_o not_o that_o experience_n teach_v they_o that_o the_o pope_n exaltation_n to_o st._n peter_n chair_n or_o rather_o the_o transfiguration_n of_o a_o man_n into_o a_o pope_n do_v not_o extinguish_v all_o humane_a passion_n nor_o quench_v that_o fire_n of_o ambition_n and_o revenge_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o consume_v even_o holiness_n itself_o much_o more_o in_o those_o person_n that_o borrow_v only_o the_o title_n of_o holiness_n most_o of_o who_o action_n be_v very_o contrary_a to_o that_o quality_n upon_o very_o good_a ground_n therefore_o and_o for_o good_a reason_n of_o state_n be_v the_o prince_n oblige_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n and_o those_o of_o his_o passion_n and_o not_o confound_v and_o mingle_v as_o the_o pope_n will_v fain_o have_v they_o divine_a thing_n with_o humane_a spiritual_a with_o temporal_a the_o church_n with_o the_o world_n the_o gown_n with_o the_o sword_n and_o priest_n with_o prince_n i_o can_v wish_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v receive_v these_o order_n bull_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o respect_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o people_n with_o all_o reverence_n and_o submission_n but_o not_o that_o they_o prostitute_v and_o debase_v themselves_o to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o matter_n conduct_v to_o their_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o temporal_a majesty_n which_o the_o pope_n with_o all_o diligence_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v as_o the_o pope_n be_v st._n peter_n successor_n though_o like_o nothing_o less_o than_o st._n peter_n and_o as_o they_o be_v shepherd_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n though_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o shepherd_n but_o the_o shears_n to_o clip_v and_o as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o great_a dignity_n and_o character_n it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v be_v honour_v by_o prince_n but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v they_o forget_v that_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n be_v make_v by_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v but_o man_n and_o sway_v too_o by_o a_o thousand_o worldly_a interest_n and_o design_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o person_n not_o only_o in_o italy_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o intrigue_n and_o canvasing_n in_o the_o conclave_n so_o that_o that_o sentence_n of_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v remember_v as_o in_o a_o manner_n express_o intend_v for_o instruction_n of_o prince_n omnis_fw-la pontifex_fw-la ex_fw-la hominibus_fw-la assumptus_fw-la circumdatus_fw-la est_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la i_o think_v it_o fit_v that_o prince_n shall_v own_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o good_a action_n of_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v fit_a too_o that_o they_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o wicked_a action_n which_o the_o people_n perhaps_o imagine_v to_o be_v good_a according_a to_o st._n leo_n judgement_n that_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o oblige_v the_o faithful_a to_o respect_v the_o pope_n as_o lawful_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o imitate_v the_o good_a work_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o his_o work_n of_o justice_n and_o piety_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v real_o style_v his_o true_a and_o lawful_a successor_n manet_n petri_n privilegium_fw-la quoties_fw-la ex_fw-la ejus_fw-la aequitate_fw-la fertur_fw-la judicium_fw-la i_o will_v know_v whether_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o christendom_n or_o elsewhere_o will_v declare_v a_o man_n heir_n without_o oblige_v he_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n and_o discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o inheritance_n certain_o i_o think_v not_o because_o justice_n require_v always_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n upon_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o he_o be_v to_o be_v exclude_v and_o the_o inheritance_n divide_v among_o the_o creditor_n but_o this_o law_n seem_v to_o be_v repeal_v at_o rome_n the_o pope_n can_v be_v content_v with_o st._n peter_n
put_v thought_n into_o their_o head_n which_o otherwise_o have_v never_o come_v there_o but_o who_o be_v those_o audacious_a ecclesiastic_n that_o dare_v to_o put_v ill_a thought_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o holiness_n what_o devil_n possess_v they_o with_o such_o wicked_a design_n what_o malignant_a star_n be_v it_o that_o guide_v they_o what_o land_n that_o bear_v what_o heaven_n that_o nourish_v they_o let_v they_o be_v know_v let_v they_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o faithful_a be_v blind_v no_o long_o and_o yet_o indeed_o in_o some_o respect_n they_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o intention_n if_o they_o do_v any_o hurt_n they_o sin_n by_o strive_v to_o do_v too_o well_o it_o be_v their_o great_a zeal_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n that_o make_v they_o ill_a servant_n to_o both_o they_o be_v like_o the_o ape_n that_o hug_v and_o embrace_n what_o it_o love_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o many_o time_n kill_v with_o its_o 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to_o
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that_o he_o declare_v that_o as_o often_o and_o every_o time_n the_o church_n do_v err_v so_o often_o shall_v christ_n himself_o break_v his_o promise_n with_o the_o church_n the_o father_n be_v himself_o both_o opponent_n and_o respondent_fw-la there_o be_v no_o answer_n give_v to_o that_o position_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o alleadg_n d_o that_o christ_n in_o those_o word_n speak_v not_o of_o any_o particular_a church_n but_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o his_o elect_n and_o therefore_o assure_v we_o also_o in_o other_o place_n that_o all_o the_o machination_n persecution_n and_o conspiracre_n of_o the_o three_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n unite_v shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o extinguish_v and_o irradicate_v that_o church_n because_o god_n foundation_n be_v firm_a and_o unmoveable_a and_o he_o know_v who_o be_v his_o own_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n to_o timothy_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n shall_v pass_v away_o but_o my_o word_n shall_v not_o fail_v intend_v thereby_o the_o church_n where_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v preach_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n that_o any_o particular_a church_n deviate_v from_o the_o right_a way_n which_o be_v the_o way_n of_o truth_n the_o only_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o upon_o which_o our_o salvation_n be_v build_v god_n of_o his_o mercy_n will_v raise_v up_o another_o to_o convince_v that_o of_o the_o error_n it_o be_v fall_v into_o among_o all_o the_o church_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n there_o have_v not_o be_v find_v that_o unconstancy_n and_o confusion_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o many_o anti-popes_n schism_n heresy_n controversy_n confusion_n suspension_n persecution_n so_o many_o false_a opinion_n scandal_n tyranny_n and_o intestine_a quarrel_n as_o there_o several_a time_n have_v they_o be_v know_v to_o adore_v two_o pope_n in_o the_o same_o province_n at_o 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pertinacious_o proud_a be_v they_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v their_o own_o though_o with_o the_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n who_o in_o that_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o truth_n forsake_v not_o only_o their_o fiery_a and_o unreasonable_a opinion_n but_o their_o religion_n itself_o but_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v be_v there_o not_o bishop_n that_o preach_v false_a doctrine_n in_o their_o diocese_n chaulk_a out_o rule_n of_o live_v to_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o what_o be_v teach_v in_o rome_n and_o have_v there_o not_o be_v pope_n that_o have_v be_v disclaim_v by_o their_o clergy_n from_o hence_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o conclude_v that_o their_o opinion_n that_o hold_v the_o church_n infallible_a be_v false_a and_o erroneous_a and_o if_o the_o church_n be_v fallible_a much_o more_o the_o pope_n who_o though_o governor_n
of_o the_o church_n found_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o propagate_v by_o the_o apostle_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n in_o great_a sanctity_n and_o holiness_n yet_o with_o a_o possibility_n of_o fall_v otherwise_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o man_n only_o it_o will_v have_v be_v necessary_a to_o have_v sanctify_v they_o all_o both_o ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a in_o rome_n they_o speak_v with_o great_a reverence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o divine_n and_o preacher_n cry_v it_o up_o as_o a_o thing_n absolute_o infallible_a yet_o the_o pope_n make_v no_o bone_n to_o break_v and_o violate_v the_o decree_n establish_v by_o so_o many_o venerable_a man_n and_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o christendom_n dispense_n with_o thing_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n it_o be_v not_o many_o year_n since_o i_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n for_o a_o friend_n of_o i_o in_o a_o thing_n forbid_v express_o in_o two_o session_n of_o that_o council_n and_o all_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o ten_o crown_n and_o some_o little_a bribe_n by_o the_o bye_n to_o a_o clerk_n in_o the_o register_n office_n a_o friend_n in_o court_n be_v as_o necessary_a in_o rome_n as_o a_o penny_n in_o a_o man_n purse_n those_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n call_v heretic_n can_v hear_v with_o patience_n that_o the_o pope_n alone_o shall_v have_v authority_n to_o defeat_v and_o invalidate_n in_o a_o moment_n what_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n about_o a_o certain_a priest_n discourse_v one_o day_n with_o a_o protestant_n of_o france_n with_o design_n to_o draw_v he_o over_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o think_v he_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o a_o very_a hopeful_a way_n when_o the_o protestant_a have_v tell_v he_o that_o all_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o counsel_n to_o which_o the_o priest_n 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sway_v in_o counsel_n so_o as_o it_o be_v manifest_a christ_n be_v not_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o where_o he_o be_v not_o to_o direct_v they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o infallibility_n the_o church_n of_o israel_n be_v repute_v even_o to_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n a_o good_a and_o a_o holy_a church_n for_o which_o reason_n christ_n himself_o converse_v often_o with_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n rebuke_v such_o as_o profane_v their_o temple_n with_o their_o buy_n and_o sell_v not_o with_o word_n only_o but_o blow_n declaim_v against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v make_v his_o father_n house_n a_o den_n of_o thief_n his_o heart_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o they_o shall_v use_v that_o place_n as_o a_o market_n where_o the_o jew_n meet_v daily_o to_o sing_v praise_n to_o their_o god_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n when_o there_o be_v any_o tumult_n or_o division_n among_o the_o people_n about_o the_o work_v our_o saviour_n have_v 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where_o our_o saviour_n have_v be_v crown_v with_o thorn_n in_o the_o year_n 1098._o great_a be_v the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o three_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o and_o more_o proper_o express_v in_o my_o three_o book_n and_o all_o of_o they_o reconcile_v either_o by_o counsel_n or_o congregation_n only_o that_o which_o give_v he_o the_o great_a trouble_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o bishop_n at_o pavia_n congregat_v by_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o by_o the_o zeal_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o venetian_a that_o be_v dissolve_v and_o alexander_n restore_v to_o the_o chair_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v lose_v his_o army_n be_v constrain_v by_o the_o venetian_a to_o come_v in_o person_n to_o venice_n to_o kiss_v the_o pope_n toe_n so_o as_o god_n know_v what_o condition_n the_o church_n will_v have_v be_v in_o have_v not_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o venetian_a interpose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o history_n nor_o will_v it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o best_a memory_n that_o be_v to_o retain_v they_o shall_v i_o enumerate_v every_o particular_a schism_n and_o heresy_n every_o dispute_n every_o persecution_n every_o piece_n of_o cruelty_n and_o every_o mutation_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o remedy_n that_o be_v so_o seasonable_o and_o so_o miraculous_o apply_v as_o it_o be_v from_o heaven_n to_o her_o affliction_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v it_o will_v be_v only_o a_o renovation_n and_o revivement_n of_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o ancient_a sorrow_n and_o affliction_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o as_o the_o relation_n and_o repetition_n of_o their_o suffering_n will_v enforce_v tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o many_o a_o christian_n so_o be_o i_o satisfy_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o remedy_n and_o deliverance_n send_v down_o to_o they_o from_o heaven_n will_v be_v a_o great_a comfort_n and_o corroboration_n to_o the_o godly_a for_o which_o reason_n i_o have_v in_o my_o three_o book_n in_o large_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o church_n not_o so_o much_o to_o commemorate_v the_o unhappy_a and_o scandalous_a schism_n wherewith_o several_a anti-popes_n have_v infest_a it_o as_o to_o evince_v and_o make_v the_o divine_a providence_n more_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o devout_a the_o clergy_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o the_o small_a as_o those_o of_o great_a dignity_n do_v believe_v that_o they_o endure_v all_o the_o trouble_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o church_n but_o those_o burden_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v accompany_v with_o so_o much_o honour_n and_o grandeur_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o discover_v the_o trouble_n they_o pretend_v to_o lie_v under_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o faithful_a do_v suffer_v most_o common_o by_o the_o churchman_n it_o may_v be_v say_v it_o be_v the_o clergy_n that_o enjoy_v and_o the_o laity_n that_o suffer_v and_o indeed_o one_o of_o their_o great_a trouble_n be_v that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o endure_v silent_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n which_o they_o commit_v with_o as_o much_o confidence_n and_o security_n as_o if_o honesty_n and_o justice_n and_o christianity_n be_v intend_v for_o other_o people_n and_o not_o for_o they_o according_a to_o my_o natural_a inclination_n i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n a_o while_n ago_o to_o read_v over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o i_o make_v this_o observation_n that_o all_o the_o schism_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n arise_v either_o from_o some_o profound_a and_o undeterminable_a dispute_n betwixt_o the_o governor_n and_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n or_o from_o the_o envy_n that_o be_v too_o frequent_a among_o they_o or_o from_o the_o scandalousness_n of_o their_o life_n or_o from_o the_o exaltation_n of_o their_o kindred_n or_o from_o some_o blind_a passion_n that_o precipitate_v the_o people_n in_o general_n and_o the_o clergy_n in_o particular_a and_o reign_v most_o especial_o in_o such_o person_n as_o be_v dedicate_v to_o divine_a office_n not_o that_o the_o priesthood_n communicate_v any_o such_o thing_n to_o the_o priest_n but_o that_o the_o priest_n profane_v the_o priesthood_n live_v as_o he_o be_v under_o no_o such_o charge_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a mother_n and_o original_a of_o schism_n it_o behoove_v every_o good_a christian_a to_o apply_v what_o remedy_n he_o be_v able_a not_o of_o council_n and_o admonition_n only_o because_o so_o obstinate_a be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n they_o will_v soon_o adhere_v to_o their_o own_o wicked_a opinion_n than_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o best_a advice_n in_o the_o world_n but_o with_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o struggle_v and_o contend_v in_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o the_o church_n but_o since_o we_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v so_o frequent_o of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n in_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v well_o instruct_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o give_v some_o description_n by_o the_o bye_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o it_o be_v not_o two_o month_n since_o that_o a_o certain_a franciscan_a preacher_n a_o missionary_n against_o heretic_n be_v ask_v what_o the_o difference_n be_v can_v not_o make_v he_o a_o answer_n schism_n it_o original_o a_o greek_a word_n and_o signify_v in_o our_o tongue_n a_o cut_a separation_n or_o division_n and_o indeed_o though_o there_o appear_v some_o little_a difference_n betwixt_o heresy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o much_o both_o of_o they_o import_v such_o a_o division_n as_o tare_n and_o distract_v the_o body_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v former_o unite_v with_o so_o much_o order_n and_o decorum_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o if_o we_o consider_v
well_o the_o quality_n of_o they_o both_o we_o shall_v find_v some_o variety_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o operation_n by_o heresy_n be_v mean_v not_o only_o a_o difference_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n but_o of_o faith_n also_o and_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v the_o division_n introduce_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n by_o the_o ebionite_n marcionite_n and_o more_o particular_o the_o arrian_n whereas_o by_o schism_n be_v mean_v a_o difference_n or_o disagreement_n in_o the_o order_n and_o exterior_a policy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dis-union_n the_o donatist_n occasion_v in_o the_o church_n in_o africa_n by_o reason_n of_o cecilianus_n his_o be_v choose_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n they_o pretend_v he_o be_v illegal_o advance_v to_o that_o bishopric_n and_o contrary_a to_o ecclesiastical_a rule_n so_o as_o they_o begin_v at_o that_o time_n to_o write_v against_o their_o proceed_n in_o that_o case_n without_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o any_o principal_n of_o religion_n but_o this_o difference_n do_v not_o always_o hold_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v state_v it_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o faith_n and_o charity_n the_o two_o principal_a theological_a virtue_n be_v observe_v to_o go_v always_o and_o inseparable_o together_o so_o schism_n and_o heresy_n the_o two_o profess_a diametrical_a enemy_n of_o those_o virtue_n go_v usual_o hand_n in_o hand_n insomuch_o as_o he_o that_o have_v no_o charity_n will_v have_v but_o little_a faith_n and_o he_o that_o have_v no_o faith_n will_v have_v less_o charity_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n st._n austin_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n doubt_v not_o to_o pronounce_v heresy_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o old_a and_o inveterated_a schism_n schismatic_n common_o be_v domestic_a enemy_n and_o by_o consequence_n more_o mischievous_a than_o heresy_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o open_a and_o declare_v enemy_n and_o this_o schism_n be_v many_o time_n nourish_v in_o the_o church_n by_o the_o very_a pastor_n that_o govern_v it_o so_o that_o schism_n be_v often_o time_n the_o root_n from_o whence_o the_o tree_n of_o heresy_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n it_o become_v very_o difficult_a to_o pull_v it_o up_o and_o hurt_v the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o endeavour_v it_o and_o certain_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o power_n or_o caution_n to_o suppress_v schism_n must_v with_o more_o difficulty_n attempt_v the_o eradication_n of_o heresy_n because_o if_o schism_n in_o its_o infancy_n as_o it_o be_v be_v find_v difficult_a to_o be_v suppress_v heresy_n that_o be_v but_o schism_n adult_n will_v be_v more_o difficult_a i_o have_v already_o declare_v that_o the_o great_a schism_n that_o at_o this_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o church_n and_o insensible_o tare_n the_o bowel_n of_o it_o out_o be_v the_o observation_n all_o good_a christian_n make_v of_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o over-seen_a as_o to_o undertake_v their_o defence_n i_o will_v ask_v they_o but_o these_o question_n to_o pass_v from_o the_o embrace_n of_o a_o wicked_a and_o meritricious_a woman_n to_o the_o sacred_a duty_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v not_o that_o schism_n to_o see_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n celebrate_v mass_n with_o dagger_n at_o their_o girdle_n and_o pistol_n under_o their_o vest_n be_v it_o not_o schism_n to_o see_v i_o speak_v it_o with_o horror_n that_o boy_n serve_v and_o attend_v the_o priest_n as_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o holy_a part_n of_o his_o office_n with_o who_o he_o lie_v the_o night_n before_o and_o must_v again_o the_o next_o be_v not_o that_o schism_n to_o hear_v hourly_o of_o murder_n and_o other_o execrable_a villainy_n commit_v in_o the_o very_a cloister_n be_v not_o that_o schism_n to_o sell_v benefice_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n to_o keep_v open_a shop_n to_o negotiate_v for_o simoney_n to_o take_v the_o ring_n off_o the_o virgin_n maryes_fw-mi finger_n and_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o a_o harlot_n be_v not_o that_o schism_n to_o fatten_v up_o the_o pope_n nephew_n with_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o that_o schism_n in_o short_a what_o be_v this_o but_o a_o separation_n of_o themselves_o from_o the_o rule_n and_o good_a order_n of_o the_o church_n be_v it_o not_o a_o dis-uniting_a of_o faith_n and_o charity_n a_o tare_a of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o a_o practise_v of_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o indeed_o thing_n may_v be_v as_o they_o will_v in_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n if_o we_o restrain_v they_o no_o better_o at_o rome_n in_o which_o place_n there_o be_v thousand_o of_o these_o schism_n that_o will_v ruin_v the_o church_n infallible_o without_o some_o speedy_a remedy_n be_v apply_v their_o corruption_n be_v at_o that_o height_n it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o look_v upon_o a_o priest_n with_o patience_n if_o the_o zeal_n of_o any_o good_a christian_n carry_v he_o on_o so_o far_o as_o to_o correct_v or_o reprehend_v any_o of_o they_o for_o their_o exorbitancy_n they_o will_v answer_v in_o their_o excuse_n that_o even_o among_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v a_o judas_n a_o traitor_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o believe_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o ill_a example_n the_o clergy_n give_v to_o they_o these_o kind_n of_o excuse_n may_v seem_v good_a to_o those_o that_o use_v they_o but_o not_o to_o those_o that_o hear_v they_o i_o will_v to_o god_n among_o twelve_o ecclesiastic_n there_o be_v but_o one_o judas_n to_o be_v find_v but_o i_o be_o afraid_a among_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o that_o imitate_v judas_n in_o their_o life_n there_o will_v be_v scarce_o one_o find_v that_o live_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v it_o not_o schism_n to_o hear_v a_o thousand_o of_o quarrel_n and_o dispute_v betwixt_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n betwixt_o prince_n and_o cardinal_n priest_n and_o priest_n order_n and_o order_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n and_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n the_o religion_n or_o order_n of_o dominican_n contend_v very_o fierce_o with_o the_o franciscan_a about_o original_a sin_n and_o will_v have_v the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o liable_a to_o it_o as_o any_o other_o creature_n whatever_o which_o they_o maintain_v very_o furious_o in_o their_o school_n but_o with_o more_o arrogance_n than_o argument_n the_o franciscan_a on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o same_o ardour_n pronounce_v her_o immacculate_a i_o myself_o have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n hear_v poor_a ignorant_a dominican_n discourse_v with_o that_o insolence_n a_o poor_a secular_a will_v have_v be_v burn_v for_o half_a of_o it_o but_o these_o good_a father_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o punishment_n because_o they_o can_v command_v the_o inquisition_n as_o they_o please_v chastise_v who_o they_o think_v 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with_o a_o horn_n the_o cappuchin_n will_v needs_o have_v it_o that_o st._n francis_n wear_v a_o cap_n with_o a_o horn_n upon_o his_o head_n the_o coventual_n on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v have_v it_o a_o hood_n or_o cappuce_fw-la like_o they_o in_o short_a these_o schismatic_n be_v so_o religious_a in_o these_o trifle_n they_o preach_v and_o inculcate_v they_o into_o their_o disciple_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o rifle_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o other_o whilst_o the_o people_n either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o partiality_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n sometime_o cry_v up_o the_o hood_n and_o sometime_o the_o horn_n as_o their_o affection_n to_o either_o side_n lead_v they_o the_o pope_n by_o several_a decree_n as_o their_o conscience_n or_o passion_n direct_v they_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n they_o rather_o exasperate_v than_o appease_v they_o vrban_n the_o eight_o in_o compliance_n with_o his_o brother_n cardinal_n saint_n onofrius_n his_o humour_n set_v forth_o several_a bull_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o cappuchin_n upon_o which_o the_o franciscan_n take_v occasion_n to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o print_n and_o according_o a_o certain_a father_n call_v catalanus_fw-la write_v a_o large_a volume_n against_o the_o cappuchin_n that_o put_v all_o italy_n into_o a_o convulsion_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o day_n of_o the_o guelph_n and_o ghebelli●s_n be_v return_v again_o the_o cardinal_n as_o well_o as_o common_a people_n fall_v into_o party_n the_o cappuchin_n also_o though_o the_o book_n be_v prohibit_v to_o be_v buy_v or_o read_v under_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n publish_v several_a manifesto_n against_o it_o though_o it_o be_v dedicate_v to_o a_o cardinal_n now_o can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a or_o vain_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o these_o venerable_a schismatical_a father_n of_o the_o church_n will_v persuade_v you_o that_o all_o this_o be_v no_o schism_n but_o a_o virtue_n a_o laudable_a and_o necessary_a vindication_n of_o their_o right_n under_o which_o title_n they_o comprehend_v all_o their_o schism_n and_o heresy_n the_o heretic_n that_o be_v now_o in_o europe_n in_o such_o great_a number_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v not_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n out_o of_o any_o fundamental_a exception_n as_o if_o the_o foundation_n of_o that_o building_n be_v not_o good_a oh_o no_o they_o will_v not_o say_v so_o themselves_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o acknowledge_v they_o excellent_a but_o observe_v corruption_n and_o scandal_n increase_v daily_o in_o the_o church_n they_o conclude_v the_o edifice_n can_v stand_v long_o but_o by_o a_o precipitate_a destruction_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v and_o bury_v its_o foundation_n in_o its_o own_o ruin_n thereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n that_o god_n almighty_n will_v prosper_v the_o reformer_n and_o make_v their_o labour_n and_o industry_n instrumental_a in_o re-clearing_a the_o foundation_n and_o re-establish_a the_o church_n he_o that_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o trace_v out_o the_o original_a of_o heresy_n especial_o those_o which_o abound_v in_o these_o day_n he_o shall_v find_v that_o from_o idle_a and_o impertinent_a feud_n and_o dispute_n among_o the_o ecclesiastic_n which_o nobody_o regard_v or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o inconsiderable_a come_v schism_n and_o from_o schism_n heresy_n which_o have_v multiply_v like_o corn._n the_o least_o spark_n of_o fire_n meet_v matter_n proper_a for_o combustion_n kindle_v immediate_o and_o if_o not_o timely_o extinguish_v will_v hazard_v the_o whole_a city_n the_o scandal_n the_o ecclesiastic_n give_v be_v like_o such_o a_o spark_n it_o seem_v yet_o inconsiderable_a but_o if_o not_o seasonable_o quench_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o may_v put_v the_o whole_a church_n into_o a_o flame_n one_o of_o the_o great_a misery_n i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n be_v that_o in_o spite_n of_o our_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n we_o be_v force_v and_o compel_v to_o applaud_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o any_o person_n conscience_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o so_o true_a to_o the_o religion_n he_o profess_v as_o to_o refuse_v it_o he_o be_v pronounce_v a_o heretic_n immediate_o and_o according_o condemn_v to_o the_o flame_n the_o pope_n think_v they_o do_v a_o great_a matter_n when_o they_o raise_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n upon_o the_o people_n under_o pretence_n of_o extirpate_v the_o heretic_n in_o germany_n and_o yet_o send_v the_o emperor_n but_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o entertain_v such_o multitude_n of_o schismatic_n in_o rome_n who_o scandalous_a life_n disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o all_o christendom_n will_v the_o pope_n with_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o cardinal_n with_o their_o advice_n instead_o of_o persecute_v the_o heretic_n reform_v not_o only_o the_o general_a abuse_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v numerous_a but_o the_o innumerable_a scandal_n commit_v by_o the_o prelate_n in_o their_o palace_n and_o the_o friar_n in_o their_o cloister_n in_o the_o face_n and_o defiance_n as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o christian_a people_n the_o church_n will_v be_v not_o only_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n but_o the_o heretic_n that_o can_v now_o be_v reduce_v with_o force_n nor_o persuasion_n will_v humble_v themselves_o come_v into_o the_o church_n and_o throw_v themselves_o into_o she_o arms._n some_o pope_n be_v zealous_a for_o the_o persecution_n of_o heretic_n but_o heretic_n do_v but_o sport_v themselves_o at_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o indeed_o the_o heretic_n have_v more_o reason_n to_o jest_v at_o it_o than_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o persecute_v for_o in_o the_o punish_n of_o one_o they_o do_v but_o raise_v up_o a_o thousand_o if_o they_o burn_v one_o in_o some_o 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experience_n have_v evince_v it_o let_v rome_n but_o persecute_v one_o tongue_n and_o she_o shall_v raise_v up_o a_o hundred_o let_v she_o but_o put_v one_o good_a heretic_n to_o death_n and_o she_o create_v a_o hundred_o perverse_a heretic_n in_o his_o place_n but_o some_o may_v ask_v i_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o perverse_a heretic_n and_o a_o good_a one_o i_o will_v declare_v myself_o by_o a_o perverse_a heretic_n i_o mean_v those_o the_o catholic_n call_v good_a and_o by_o a_o good_a one_o he_o that_o he_o think_v perverse_a the_o perverse_a one_o praise_n and_o flatter_v the_o clergy_n in_o rome_n and_o rome_n in_o the_o clergy_n the_o good_a heretic_n on_o the_o contrary_a condemn_v the_o defect_n both_o in_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o not_o out_o of_o malice_n but_o zeal_n not_o to_o foment_n wickedness_n but_o to_o remove_v it_o when_o the_o ecclesiastic_n do_v meet_v with_o any_o treatise_n that_o check_v and_o rebuke_n the_o exorbitancy_n of_o their_o life_n they_o think_v not_o of_o any_o reformation_n of_o themselves_o but_o cry_v out_o present_o it_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o heretic_n but_o the_o good_a catholic_n that_o with_o sorrow_n observe_v the_o ecclesiastic_n conversation_n know_v too_o well_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o heretic_n abhor_v i_o to_o death_n and_o why_o because_o with_o gentleness_n and_o charity_n i_o rebuke_v the_o extravagan●es_n of_o the_o churchman_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o disorder_n there_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v all_o thing_n run_v to_o ruin_v and_o indeed_o have_v i_o any_o design_n to_o do_v rome_n a_o prejudice_n i_o will_v let_v they_o go_v on_o in_o their_o own_o way_n without_o give_v they_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o precipice_n a_o chirurgeon_n that_o hate_v his_o patient_n trouble_v not_o himself_o about_o his_o recovery_n but_o he_o which_o love_v he_o will_v put_v his_o probe_n to_o the_o wound_n to_o remove_v the_o corruption_n i_o
call_v god_n to_o witness_v i_o speak_v not_o what_o i_o say_v out_o of_o passion_n my_o desire_n be_v to_o see_v the_o church_n in_o charity_n and_o union_n within_o itself_o for_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o violence_n and_o commination_n and_o force_n have_v no_o other_o effect_n upon_o the_o heretic_n than_o to_o exasperate_v and_o incense_v they_o all_o other_o application_n be_v vain_a to_o remove_v the_o crudety_n and_o ill_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n inward_a medecine_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o those_o humour_n that_o tear_v and_o gnaw_v the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v before_o that_o which_o corrupt_v the_o habit_n and_o outward_a part_n only_o if_o the_o physician_n purge_v the_o body_n thorough_o within_o he_o be_v assure_v the_o outward_a part_n can_v remain_v ill_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o prelate_n and_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o vital_n and_o interior_n part_n of_o that_o body_n let_v they_o be_v well_o purge_v of_o their_o enormity_n and_o the_o exterior_a will_n soon_o recover_v if_o rome_n will_v cure_v rome_n the_o heretic_n will_v be_v cure_v by_o their_o example_n i_o have_v often_o say_v it_o and_o will_v assert_v it_o again_o that_o heretic_n do_v daily_o repair_v from_o their_o several_a country_n to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o observe_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o embrace_v what_o they_o esteem_v most_o conducible_a but_o with_o what_o success_n they_o come_v forth_o christian_n they_o return_v turk_n they_o enter_v into_o rome_n with_o a_o scrupulous_a and_o unsettle_a conscience_n and_o they_o go_v out_o with_o a_o diabolical_a they_o come_v forth_o with_o a_o desire_n to_o become_v holy_a and_o they_o go_v back_o with_o a_o resolution_n to_o become_v devil_n for_o in_o a_o word_n the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o that_o come_v thither_o return_v atheist_n home_o again_o and_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o innumerable_a scandal_n and_o transgression_n they_o observe_v in_o the_o ecclesiastic_n so_o as_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o charitable_a and_o expedient_a for_o the_o conversion_n of_o heretic_n than_o for_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n in_o their_o great_a prudence_n to_o begin_v and_o effect_v a_o thorough_a reformation_n in_o their_o clergy_n a_o certain_a protestant_n of_o bearne_n that_o have_v be_v long_o in_o italy_n and_o be_v my_o particular_a friend_n will_v often_o tell_v i_o he_o will_v soon_o choose_v to_o be_v a_o devil_n in_o hell_n than_o a_o catholic_n in_o rome_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o devil_n believe_v and_o tremble_v but_o the_o catholic_n do_v but_o laugh_v at_o it_o commit_v great_a fault_n in_o the_o church_n than_o they_o for_o my_o better_a satisfaction_n i_o entreat_v he_o one_o day_n to_o give_v i_o a_o clear_a prospect_n of_o his_o judgement_n which_o willing_o he_o grant_v and_o deliver_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n sir_n homicide_n be_v forbid_v in_o the_o old_a law_n by_o god_n express_a command_n and_o by_o christ_n particular_a order_n in_o the_o new_a in_o short_a god_n as_o god_n christ_n as_o god_n and_o christ_n all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a both_o natural_a and_o celestial_a have_v forbid_a murder_n non_fw-la occides_fw-la yet_o in_o italy_n nay_o in_o rome_n itself_o thousand_o of_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o which_o be_v worse_o the_o murderer_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v than_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o their_o church_n i_o have_v see_v myself_o some_o of_o those_o homicide_n walk_v in_o state_n for_o their_o recreation_n in_o those_o very_a church_n where_o but_o a_o while_n before_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o he_o that_o they_o have_v murder_v be_v bury_v and_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v find_v more_o diabolical_a than_o this_o no_o and_o without_o doubt_n i_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o my_o resolution_n of_o be_v a_o devil_n rather_o than_o a_o catholic_n i_o do_v not_o fail_v to_o suggest_v all_o the_o argument_n the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n use_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o sanctuary_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o he_o answer_v and_o not_o without_o passion_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o make_v the_o house_n of_o god_n a_o refuge_n for_o murderer_n express_o against_o his_o command_n without_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v god_n commandment_n be_v false_a and_o true_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v be_v without_o some_o regret_n as_o often_o as_o he_o think_v upon_o god_n express_a command_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n observe_v the_o violator_n of_o that_o law_n shelter_v and_o protect_v in_o his_o house_n as_o if_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n serve_v only_o chief_o to_o secure_v murderer_n i_o know_v there_o be_v many_o divine_n that_o with_o great_a zeal_n will_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v it_o but_o i_o will_v to_o god_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o in_o the_o church_n perhaps_o thing_n will_v be_v better_o manage_v in_o the_o service_n of_o 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it_o be_v ignorance_n and_o indiscretion_n that_o cause_v all_o this_o and_o shall_v the_o like_a case_n happen_v to_o i_o i_o can_v very_o well_o make_v the_o father_n a_o answer_n the_o other_o be_v of_o a_o certain_a young_a student_n that_o go_v to_o a_o jesuit_n to_o confession_n among_o other_o of_o his_o confession_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v lie_v a_o whole_a night_n with_o his_o fatherships_n niece_n and_o begin_v to_o faint_v almost_o under_o the_o shame_n and_o apprehension_n of_o his_o sin_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o proceed_v but_o the_o good_a father_n to_o encourage_v he_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v no_o such_o great_a matter_n to_o lie_v a_o night_n with_o the_o niece_n for_o he_o have_v lie_v ten_o year_n together_o with_o the_o mother_n and_o with_o this_o good_a exhortation_n he_o send_v the_o young_a man_n back_o to_o his_o house_n and_o this_o second_o example_n i_o hear_v myself_o in_o a_o sermon_n in_o a_o certain_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o venetian_a preach_v by_o a_o augustine_n friar_n who_o by_o his_o face_n look_v as_o like_a to_o do_v such_o a_o business_n as_o the_o jesuit_n and_o thousand_o of_o these_o instance_n may_v be_v hear_v daily_o in_o their_o pulpit_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o its_o minister_n be_v the_o laughingstock_n of_o the_o catholic_n and_o the_o obloquy_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o true_o it_o be_v sad_a that_o those_o confession_n that_o be_v at_o first_o require_v as_o conduce_v to_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n shall_v be_v turn_v now_o by_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o confessor_n into_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n shut_v their_o eye_n at_o every_o thing_n because_o the_o cardinal_n connive_v at_o they_o the_o cardinal_n commit_v all_o thing_n to_o the_o pope_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o station_n the_o pope_n because_o they_o let_v he_o alone_o in_o a_o 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scarce_o one_o good_a to_o be_v find_v in_o ten_o thousand_o bad_a and_o therefore_o how_o can_v they_o be_v convert_v that_o have_v so_o many_o scandal_n in_o their_o prospect_n but_o some_o will_v say_v perhaps_o how_o can_v these_o thing_n be_v redress_v i_o answer_v with_o the_o great_a facility_n in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o cardinal_n please_v i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o pope_n because_o let_v the_o divine_n say_v what_o they_o will_v for_o his_o absoluteness_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v not_o a_o monarchy_n but_o a_o republic_n the_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a and_o sovereign_a senator_n and_o the_o pope_n as_o christ_n vicar_n precedent_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o though_o christ_n create_v st._n peter_n his_o vicar_n he_o take_v not_o away_o the_o authority_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o always_o with_o supreme_a authority_n in_o their_o college_n decree_a what_o ever_o they_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o 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of_o the_o nephew_n insomuch_o that_o to_o reduce_v the_o church_n to_o its_o primitive_a holiness_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o ancient_a aristocracy_n since_o my_o be_v at_o rome_n i_o hear_v of_o hundred_o of_o decree_n put_v out_o by_o the_o congregation_n of_o regolar_n but_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o they_o put_v in_o execution_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v dash_v they_o motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la beside_o the_o application_n be_v superficial_a and_o only_a to_o the_o top_n branch_n of_o the_o tree_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v reach_v the_o corruption_n that_o be_v in_o the_o root_n the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o churchman_n be_v like_o a_o wart_n upon_o a_o man_n hand_n the_o more_o you_o cut_v it_o unless_o you_o cut_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n the_o great_a it_o grow_v to_o put_v out_o fire_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o remove_v that_o matter_n that_o sustain_v it_o and_o if_o the_o cardinal_n will_v apply_v any_o remedy_n to_o the_o scandal_n that_o throng_v daily_o out_o of_o the_o cloister_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o church_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o friar_n after_o they_o be_v make_v friar_n so_o much_o as_o the_o quality_n of_o those_o who_o make_v themselves_o friar_n the_o method_n of_o the_o italian_n in_o this_o age_n i_o speak_v not_o of_o other_o country_n be_v good_a indeed_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o their_o arm_n but_o not_o at_o all_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n for_o example_n a_o italian_a that_o have_v three_o son_n pick_v out_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o gentile_a and_o marry_v he_o to_o keep_v up_o his_o family_n he_o that_o be_v most_o sprightly_a and_o vigorous_a he_o send_v to_o the_o war_n and_o if_o any_o be_v more_o foolish_a or_o extravagant_a than_o other_o he_o be_v send_v to_o the_o covent_n in_o short_a those_o father_n who_o son_n be_v give_v to_o theft_n to_o drunkenness_n lust_n dissoluteness_n or_o prodigality_n if_o they_o be_v liar_n swearer_n cheat_n blasphemer_n etc._n etc._n do_v present_o devote_v they_o to_o the_o cloister_n where_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o friar_n they_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o sight_n indeed_o but_o put_v they_o into_o a_o religious_a house_n where_o they_o become_v devil_n because_o wickedness_n or_o rather_o a_o heap_n of_o wickedness_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o fifteen_o yard_n of_o cloth_n be_v these_o disorder_n but_o regulate_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scandal_n that_o lie_v at_o present_a upon_o the_o church_n will_v be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n the_o worst_a shall_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o the_o best_a to_o the_o devil_n it_o be_v better_a to_o suppress_v cloister_n and_o friar_n than_o to_o suffer_v such_o friar_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o enter_v into_o religious_a habit_n be_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v as_o their_o quantity_n so_o their_o number_n be_v great_a no_o matter_n for_o the_o rest_n cheat_n backbiter_n the_o hunch-backed_a the_o lame_a and_o the_o blind_a be_v all_o admit_v into_o the_o cloister_n as_o if_o the_o number_n not_o the_o quality_n make_v the_o religion_n o_o most_o diabolical_a policy_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v explode_v do_v it_o belong_v to_o i_o to_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n i_o will_v do_v it_o upon_o my_o knee_n because_o i_o observe_v goodness_n and_o piety_n decline_v in_o the_o church_n and_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o priest_n who_o quality_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o regard_v than_o their_o number_n one_o true_o religious_a man_n be_v worth_a a_o thousand_o wicked_a and_o edify_v the_o church_n more_o with_o
the_o explinariness_n of_o his_o life_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n with_o their_o religious_a formality_n when_o first_o i_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o st._n francis_n with_o a_o church_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o this_o inscription_n about_o it_o vade_fw-la francisce_n repara_fw-la domum_fw-la meum_fw-la quae_fw-la labitur_fw-la i_o be_v amaze_v especial_o when_o have_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o from_o a_o father_n of_o that_o order_n he_o tell_v i_o that_o st._n francis_n have_v see_v our_o saviour_n one_o night_n in_o a_o dream_n who_o admonish_v he_o in_o the_o same_o word_n to_o go_v and_o repair_v his_o church_n and_o in_o this_o the_o cunning_a of_o the_o friar_n wherewith_o they_o lull_v and_o cajole_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v see_v this_o i_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o that_o inscription_n be_v a_o dishonour_n to_o they_o all_o to_o what_o end_n serve_v the_o pope_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o bishop_n if_o this_o be_v true_a the_o pope_n can_v deny_v but_o his_o government_n be_v naught_o because_o he_o have_v suffer_v the_o church_n to_o fall_v into_o those_o error_n upon_o the_o day_n that_o be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n francis_n saverius_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o four_o or_o five_o cardinal_n and_o in_o rome_n itself_o i_o hear_v a_o jesuit_n preach_v in_o praise_n of_o that_o saint_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o elegy_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o have_v baptise_a a_o million_o and_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o thousand_o soul_n in_o the_o indies_n i_o wonder_v not_o so_o much_o at_o the_o priest_n that_o preach_v this_o as_o at_o the_o cardinal_n that_o stand_v gape_v to_o hear_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o saverius_n do_v not_o baptise_v more_o into_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o apostle_n may_v i_o hope_v be_v no_o heresy_n and_o indeed_o if_o i_o speak_v my_o judgement_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n he_o scarce_o baptise_a any_o and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o christian_n in_o the_o whole_a indies_n so_o that_o have_v it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n francis_n saverius_n have_v baptise_a so_o many_o the_o number_n will_v have_v be_v increase_v especial_o the_o way_n have_v be_v open_a since_o that_o time_n to_o the_o spaniard_n portugal_n english_a hollander_n and_o all_o other_o christian_n whatsoever_o but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v affirm_v it_o be_v but_o a_o politic_a stratagem_n of_o the_o friar_n to_o besot_v and_o inveigle_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n into_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o piety_n and_o to_o shut_v their_o ear_n against_o the_o report_n of_o their_o wickedness_n the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o zeal_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o cardinal_n who_o be_v absolute_a governor_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o no_o other_o the_o saint_n be_v to_o honour_n and_o respect_v they_o as_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o the_o consequence_n will_v not_o hold_v that_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o st._n francis_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o thousand_o of_o franciscan_n in_o which_o they_o do_v more_o mischief_n than_o good_a and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o st._n francis_n baptise_a so_o many_o thousand_o soul_n as_o they_o pretend_v it_o will_v be_v unfit_a to_o give_v the_o jesuit_n that_o great_a liberty_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o as_o if_o st._n francis_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o indies_n back_o to_o the_o college_n of_o jesuit_n but_o why_o these_o multitude_n of_o religion_n why_o these_o number_n of_o priest_n half_n a_o dozen_o good_a christian_n will_v do_v more_o towards_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n than_o thousand_o of_o such_o as_o devour_v up_o the_o bread_n from_o the_o people_n and_o impoverish_v prince_n for_o the_o inrichment_n of_o themselves_o pope_n innocent_a the_o ten_o suspend_v the_o superior_n of_o all_o order_n from_o invest_v of_o friar_n but_o the_o intention_n of_o that_o pope_n not_o be_v second_v by_o his_o successor_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v long_o before_o the_o gate_n he_o have_v open_v be_v shut_v up_o again_o and_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v out_o of_o fear_n of_o their_o rail_n for_o be_v natural_o vindicative_a they_o have_v more_o sting_n than_o honey_n in_o their_o tongue_n if_o the_o cardinal_n projector_n of_o the_o several_a order_n about_o rome_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n but_o to_o visit_v the_o covent_n under_o their_o charge_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o friar_n they_o will_v scarce_o find_v fifteen_o that_o can_v read_v nor_o three_o among_o they_o that_o be_v fit_a to_o converse_v with_o a_o honest_a man_n to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v this_o loss_n of_o bread_n upon_o a_o unprofitable_a generation_n to_o what_o purpose_n do_v the_o church_n despoil_v herself_o of_o her_o own_o garment_n to_o cover_v the_o shoulder_n of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n that_o do_v nothing_o for_o her_o 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the_o answer_n he_o give_v i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v he_o that_o please_v imagine_v the_o rest_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o discourse_v more_o near_o of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v the_o legal_a supporter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n il_fw-fr cardinalismo_fw-la di_fw-mi santa_fw-it chiesa_fw-mi or_o the_o history_n of_o cardinal_n in_o iii_o part_n part_n i._n book_n iii_o the_o content_n which_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o that_o fortune_n that_o receive_v its_o original_n from_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o contemptibleness_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o sweet_a now_o for_o be_v bitter_a at_o first_o that_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o most_o capable_a of_o enrich_v their_o family_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v of_o the_o diversity_n of_o degree_n in_o rome_n of_o the_o cardinalitial_a dignity_n and_o its_o grandeur_n of_o the_o 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their_o memorial_n and_o petition_n not_o to_o say_v bribe_n that_o his_o holiness_n will_v gracious_o confer_v the_o cassock_n of_o a_o prelate_n upon_o they_o their_o humility_n be_v turn_v into_o pride_n and_o their_o meekness_n into_o magnificence_n oh_o how_o many_o family_n of_o they_o will_v beg_v their_o bread_n of_o those_o very_a people_n they_o despise_v have_v not_o this_o great_a wealth_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o church_n and_o with_o suitable_a dignity_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o clergy_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a universe_n a_o court_n more_o capable_a nor_o more_o likely_a to_o enable_v and_o enrich_v a_o mean_a family_n than_o rome_n and_o all_o by_o its_o introduce_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o prelate_n into_o the_o church_n for_o every_o man_n be_v by_o natural_a instinct_n desirous_a of_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o family_n betake_v himself_o to_o rome_n with_o confidence_n he_o shall_v raise_v himself_o one_o day_n to_o some_o 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reformation_n of_o they_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v true_a have_v linus_n cletus_n clement_n anacletus_fw-la mark_v the_o evangelist_n and_o other_o as_o his_o assistant_n and_o most_o religious_o execute_v the_o office_n they_o be_v under_o bear_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o superintendency_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n be_v not_o give_v they_o nor_o as_o then_o know_v there_o be_v furthermore_o divers_a ancient_a record_n that_o tell_v we_o that_o pope_n cletus_n do_v institute_v five_o and_o twenty_o titular_a priest_n and_o anacletus_fw-la seven_o deacon_n in_o commemoration_n of_o those_o institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v without_o doubt_n the_o first_o title_n that_o be_v confer_v and_o since_o conserve_v by_o the_o cardinal_n pope_n evaristus_n who_o succeed_v anacletus_fw-la confirm_v that_o holy_a institution_n and_o to_o render_v it_o the_o more_o complete_a he_o 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christ_n begin_v to_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n saint_n silvester_n in_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o rome_n 324._o call_v they_o so_o in_o common_a discriminate_v they_o by_o that_o title_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o begin_v now_o to_o look_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n as_o cardinals_z indeed_o and_o it_o be_v clear_o demonstrable_a by_o all_o these_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v cardinal_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o good_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n because_o they_o be_v always_o possess_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o conspicuous_a dignity_n their_o opinion_n do_v not_o please_v i_o at_o all_o that_o hold_v the_o cardinal_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o simple_a curate_n distinguish_v by_o title_n or_o parish_n of_o rome_n ground_v that_o fancy_n upon_o a_o epistle_n of_o pope_n gregory_n in_o which_o he_o speak_v of_o they_o as_o those_o that_o have_v the_o cure_n and_o 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the_o same_o title_n as_o there_o be_v sometime_o two_o or_o three_o together_o of_o principal_a dignity_n in_o some_o collegial_a church_n in_o the_o like_a manner_n there_o be_v other_o title_n in_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v call_v deaconries_n where_o the_o cardinal_n have_v their_o residence_n and_o those_o that_o have_v the_o charge_n in_o the_o principal_a church_n in_o this_o quality_n be_v call_v cardinal_n deacon_n because_o of_o their_o residence_n in_o the_o deaconry_n so_o also_o the_o six_o bishop_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o order_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o be_v their_o only_a province_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v assistant_n to_o they_o in_o their_o private_a and_o general_a counsel_n and_o be_v call_v cardinal_n bishop_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n these_o title_n be_v not_o use_v notwithstanding_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o for_o some_o age_n after_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o cardinal_n church_n nor_o cardinal_n minister_n the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v then_o force_v to_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n in_o cave_n and_o the_o private_a place_n they_o can_v find_v to_o evade_v the_o persecution_n of_o those_o time_n so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o title_n allow_v all_o of_o they_o live_v in_o unity_n the_o chief_a be_v ambitious_a to_o show_v himself_o as_o the_o least_o and_o every_o one_o congratulate_v the_o low_a as_o the_o first_o and_o whilst_o the_o church_n be_v under_o this_o form_n of_o administration_n the_o minister_n have_v no_o other_o title_n among_o they_o but_o brother_n be_v assistant_n to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o all_o other_o office_n of_o the_o church_n the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o holiness_n of_o humility_n shine_v 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those_o that_o be_v first_o promote_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n and_o because_o it_o fall_v out_o sometime_o that_o there_o be_v several_a make_v at_o one_o promotion_n in_o that_o case_n they_o have_v the_o preceedence_n that_o be_v first_o name_v but_o when_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o that_o be_v but_o a_o cardinal_n deacon_n become_v a_o priest_n he_o pass_v present_o into_o the_o place_n of_o his_o promotion_n above_o all_o the_o cardinal_n priest_n that_o shall_v be_v promote_v after_o he_o but_o not_o above_o those_o that_o be_v create_v before_o he_o the_o consequence_n be_v not_o the_o same_o among_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n for_o if_o they_o from_o deacon_n be_v advance_v to_o be_v bishop_n they_o take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o date_n of_o their_o order_n or_o promotion_n as_o to_o the_o cardinal_n habit_n which_o be_v altogether_o majestic_a they_o have_v be_v prescribe_v they_o at_o several_a time_n by_o several_a pope_n for_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n they_o 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i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o superfluous_a and_o not_o much_o material_a to_o the_o reader_n only_o this_o i_o shall_v mention_v that_o though_o the_o cardinal_n be_v in_o mourn_v they_o leave_v not_o off_o notwithstanding_o their_o scarlet_a habit_n or_o red_a cap_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o all_o those_o function_n that_o other_o do_v wear_v they_o in_o with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o whereas_o other_o wear_v purple_a chamblet_n they_o wear_v purple_a say_v but_o upon_o their_o solemn_a festival_n they_o be_v constant_o in_o red_a unless_o they_o be_v in_o very_o deep_a mourn_a walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n or_o make_v their_o visit_n in_o that_o habit_n though_o there_o be_v several_a visit_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v in_o their_o scarlet_a robe_n the_o same_o measure_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o cavalcades_n or_o solemn_a riding_n they_o affect_v much_o to_o have_v the_o trappings_o of_o their_o mule_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o their_o clothes_n 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whether_o pontifical_a or_o private_a be_v pompous_a and_o magnificent_a when_o they_o ride_v in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la they_o have_v their_o mantle_n and_o red_a cap_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o their_o footcloth_n and_o trappings_o of_o their_o mule_n suitable_a with_o their_o clothes_n the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o which_o sight_n put_v the_o poor_a prelate_n that_o have_v not_o necessary_a accoutrement_n perhaps_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n a_o certain_a bishop_n of_o naples_n that_o happen_v upon_o such_o a_o solemn_a occasion_n to_o be_v a_o spectator_n with_o i_o observe_v some_o of_o their_o mule_n to_o be_v furnish_v so_o rich_o he_o turn_v to_o i_o and_o tell_v i_o that_o in_o rome_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o cardinal_n mule_n than_o a_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o time_n of_o these_o pontifical_a riding_n be_v not_o seldom_o every_o time_n his_o holiness_n ride_v with_o any_o solemnity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o attend_v he_o in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o annunciation_n day_n they_o do_v the_o same_o the_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v invest_v they_o do_v so_o too_o upon_o occasion_n of_o any_o public_a consistory_n if_o a_o cap_n be_v give_v to_o any_o cardinal_n when_o they_o accompany_v any_o cardinal_n that_o go_v legat_n a_o latere_fw-la to_o any_o foreign_a state_n and_o when_o he_o return_v when_o they_o be_v to_o meet_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n and_o last_o when_o they_o go_v to_o any_o chapel_n or_o particular_a consistory_n they_o march_v with_o the_o same_o magnificence_n and_o decorum_n they_o ride_v private_o when_o they_o accompany_v his_o holiness_n either_o out_o or_o into_o the_o city_n if_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o horseback_n or_o in_o his_o litter_n the_o cardinal_n ride_v in_o colour_n suitable_a to_o the_o season_n and_o the_o garniture_n of_o the_o mule_n be_v but_o ordinary_a the_o ceremony_n of_o send_v the_o cap_n to_o such_o cardinal_n as_o be_v absent_a from_o rome_n be_v very_o curious_a and_o happen_v but_o rare_o because_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o pope_n will_v have_v they_o to_o receive_v they_o from_o their_o own_o hand_n not_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n but_o out_o of_o a_o ambition_n they_o have_v to_o receive_v their_o thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n from_o the_o new_a cardinal_n from_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o family_n and_o the_o obligation_n they_o have_v to_o their_o kindred_n for_o which_o reason_n some_o pope_n do_v give_v the_o new_a cardinal_n to_o understand_v that_o they_o take_v the_o resolution_n of_o create_v they_o cardinal_n upon_o several_a consideration_n but_o especial_o at_o the_o instant_a request_n of_o their_o nephew_n though_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o when_o by_o the_o incessant_a importunity_n of_o some_o king_n the_o pope_n be_v constrain_v to_o send_v a_o cap_n to_o some_o cardinal_n out_o of_o rome_n he_o send_v it_o by_o one_o of_o his_o chamber_n or_o some_o other_o gentleman_n express_v with_o a_o breve_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o nuntio_n bishop_n or_o other_o prelate_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o cardinal_n be_v that_o be_v to_o receive_v it_o who_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v forth_o to_o meet_v it_o with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o friend_n as_o not_o regard_v the_o person_n that_o bring_v it_o but_o the_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o send_v it_o and_o enter_v the_o city_n again_o the_o cap_n be_v carry_v before_o he_o upon_o a_o mace_n expose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o people_n as_o it_o be_v usual_o do_v when_o the_o pope_n make_v his_o cavalcade_n to_o take_v possession_n in_o saint_n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n the_o day_n of_o the_o annunciation_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o city_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o
over_o against_o the_o cardinal_n for_o the_o bishop_n arch-bishop_n and_o prelate_n he_o receive_v they_o as_o he_o please_v himself_o for_o some_o of_o they_o he_o stir_v not_o out_o of_o his_o own_o chamber_n for_o other_o he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o antichamber_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o prelate_n but_o he_o give_v they_o all_o liberty_n indifferent_o to_o set_v down_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n of_o the_o then_o live_a pope_n suffer_v not_o any_o prelate_n to_o set_v before_o he_o but_o treat_v they_o as_o his_o subject_n which_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o tyranny_n for_o the_o church_n be_v a_o republic_n and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n and_o the_o prelate_n be_v minister_n of_o the_o church_n and_o no_o slave_n to_o any_o body_n it_o be_v a_o fine_a sight_n be_v it_o not_o to_o fee_v a_o grave_a prelate_n with_o his_o beard_n as_o white_a as_o snow_n after_o forty_o year_n spend_v in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n to_o be_v force_v to_o 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coach_n and_o conduct_n he_o to_o the_o palace_n prepare_v for_o he_o neither_o the_o cardinal_n legate_n nor_o any_o other_o cardinal_n in_o rome_n do_v use_v to_o make_v any_o invitation_n to_o marquess_n count_n or_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o be_v pass_v about_o their_o own_o particular_a affair_n yet_o the_o cardinal_n legat_n if_o they_o make_v he_o a_o visit_n to_o return_v they_o some_o expression_n of_o favour_n will_v invite_v they_o to_o dinner_n or_o supper_n and_o appoint_v some_o of_o his_o gentleman_n afterward_o to_o accompany_v he_o and_o show_v he_o what_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o town_n the_o principal_a lady_n as_o ambassadors_z wife_n and_o the_o like_a the_o cardinal_n do_v always_o invite_v and_o send_v the_o mean_a of_o their_o relation_n to_o meet_v they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o which_o they_o seldom_o want_v or_o at_o least_o their_o major_a domo_fw-la some_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o that_o more_o or_o less_o according_a 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pope_n vicar_n the_o chief_a penitentiary_n the_o vicechancellor_n the_o chamberlain_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o signature_n di_fw-mi justitia_fw-la the_o perfect_a of_o the_o signature_n di_fw-mi gratia_n the_o perfect_a of_o the_o breves_fw-la the_o bibliothecary_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o pope_n vicar_n which_o office_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n execute_v by_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n but_o pius_n the_o four_o transfer_v that_o dignity_n upon_o the_o sacred_a college_n declare_v the_o cardinal_n giacomo_n savelli_n vicar_n about_o the_o year_n 1565._o after_o which_o time_n it_o be_v always_o confer_v upon_o cardinal_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o vicar_n be_v over_o the_o priest_n and_o regulars_n in_o rome_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o have_v authority_n also_o over_o society_n of_o laic_n religious_a house_n hospital_n jew_n
and_o courtesan_n beside_o i_o know_v not_o what_o power_n over_o the_o concourse_n of_o curate_n for_o benefice_n in_o rome_n which_o be_v not_o in_o partibus_fw-la and_o this_o office_n afford_v the_o cardinal_n vicar_n for_o his_o pension_n a_o hundred_o ducat_n of_o gold_n a_o month_n pay_v he_o out_o of_o the_o chamber_n this_o vicar_n have_v in_o his_o court_n two_o deputy_n one_o for_o civil_a cause_n the_o other_o for_o criminal_a and_o a_o vicegerent_n who_o be_v a_o titulary_a bishop_n and_o can_v exercise_v all_o the_o episcopal_a function_n in_o rome_n and_o he_o have_v the_o superintendancy_n and_o care_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o nun_n he_o have_v his_o provost_n marshal_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o sergeant_n and_o come_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o official_o into_o the_o congregation_n hold_v before_o the_o vicar_n about_o matter_n belong_v to_o his_o court._n beside_o these_o there_o be_v four_o notary_n belong_v to_o that_o office_n each_o of_o which_o 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make_v innocent_a and_o the_o innocent_a guilty_a however_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v real_o believe_v so_o the_o ambassador_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o when_o his_o holiness_n call_v that_o consistory_n in_o which_o pope_n paulus_n resolution_n of_o excommunicate_v the_o venetian_a be_v for_o several_a day_n in_o debate_n there_o be_v three_o faction_n of_o cardinal_n one_o of_o they_o deny_v absolute_o to_o concur_v and_o with_o good_a reason_n demonstrate_v the_o error_n his_o holiness_n be_v in_o the_o second_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o protract_v a_o while_n to_o consider_v more_o of_o it_o and_o to_o try_v if_o by_o another_o mean_v the_o venetian_a may_v be_v bring_v to_o accommodate_v with_o his_o holiness_n his_o demand_n the_o three_o faction_n which_o consist_v of_o cardinal_n either_o create_v by_o he_o or_o oblige_v to_o he_o for_o some_o bishopric_n office_n or_o preferment_n give_v their_o voice_n clear_o for_o the_o interdiction_n not_o 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he_o have_v not_o resolve_v upon_o that_o war_n without_o the_o deliberation_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o whole_a consistory_n of_o cardinal_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o say_v but_o not_o so_o do_v for_o the_o least_o thing_n that_o prevail_v with_o his_o holiness_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o cardinal_n who_o with_o all_o the_o prayer_n and_o exhortation_n imaginable_a beseech_v he_o to_o desist_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o universal_a scandal_n it_o will_v give_v to_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o insufferable_a calamity_n it_o will_v bring_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o such_o argument_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o nephew_n have_v resolve_v to_o turn_v the_o cross_n into_o a_o sword_n and_o the_o rochet_n into_o a_o mantle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr not_o at_o all_o regard_v those_o counsel_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o peace_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o and_o grant_v that_o that_o war_n be_v undertake_v by_o the_o advice_n 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he_o little_a to_o spend_v he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o cousin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o own_o brother_n the_o pope_n have_v a_o eye_n upon_o his_o indigence_n give_v he_o some_o other_o mean_n to_o sustain_v himself_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n make_v he_o chief_a penitentiary_n and_o send_v he_o apostolic_a legate_n to_o florence_n to_o christen_v a_o son_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n in_o which_o legation_n he_o be_v present_v with_o very_o fine_a arras_n hang_n and_o other_o curiosity_n for_o his_o chamber_n the_o grand_a duke_n very_o well_o understand_v what_o he_o have_v principal_o need_v of_o many_o believe_v that_o in_o time_n be_v a_o little_a ripen_a with_o age_n he_o may_v raise_v his_o fortune_n in_o some_o conclave_n or_o other_o and_o this_o their_o opinion_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o exemplanariness_n of_o life_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o though_o many_o suspect_v it_o to_o be_v but_o force_v from_o the_o exactness_n with_o 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the_o renunciation_n but_o first_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o good_a ground_n he_o will_v needs_o make_v a_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o pope_n to_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n and_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n who_o willing_o make_v he_o a_o golden_a bridge_n to_o send_v he_o go_v this_o law_n and_o constitution_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o boniface_n the_o eight_o his_o successor_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o so_o simple_a to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o this_o renunciation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o some_o public_a place_n in_o the_o church_n but_o that_o be_v not_o think_v convenient_a lest_o the_o people_n who_o love_v celestine_n very_o much_o shall_v commit_v some_o extravagance_n and_o by_o violence_n hinder_v celestine_n resolution_n wherefore_o they_o 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last_o give_v he_o a_o oath_n but_o the_o place_n where_o these_o two_o pope_n be_v to_o meet_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o be_v in_o dispute_n and_o they_o not_o like_a to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n both_o gregory_n and_o benedict_n allege_v a_o thousand_o difficulty_n the_o french_a cardinal_n resolve_v to_o abandon_v benedict_n and_o the_o italian_n gregory_n and_o to_o declare_v they_o breaker_n of_o their_o faith_n the_o cardinal_n of_o avignon_n and_o of_o rome_n both_o be_v come_v to_o this_o resolution_n they_o meet_v at_o pisa_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n deprive_v gregory_n and_o benedict_n too_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n concur_v with_o they_o but_o catalonia_n and_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o spain_n a_o strange_a thing_n the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a schismatic_n in_o the_o world_n be_v at_o present_a the_o zealous_a catholic_n in_o the_o universe_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o comte_n d'armignac_n be_v favourer_n of_o benedict_n but_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o contradiction_n the_o cardinal_n resolve_v by_o common_a consent_n to_o create_v a_o pope_n who_o in_o such_o calamitous_a time_n shall_v govern_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n with_o holiness_n and_o piety_n and_o according_o they_o elect_v pietro_n filardo_n a_o minor_a friar_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n the_o 5_o a_o name_n suitable_a with_o his_o action_n he_o be_v the_o most_o generous_a person_n that_o perhaps_o ever_o be_v among_o the_o prince_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v pleasant_o say_v by_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rich_a bishop_n a_o poor_a cardinal_n and_o a_o beggarly_a pope_n gregory_n understand_v the_o news_n of_o alexander_n creation_n and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n against_o he_o and_o benedict_n flee_v towards_o romagna_n urge_v and_o insist_v wherever_o he_o come_v upon_o a_o general_n council_n he_o stay_v at_o rimini_n for_o some_o 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election_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o several_a writer_n be_v violent_a and_o force_v because_o the_o say_v baltasar_n be_v legate_n not_o only_o of_o the_o town_n but_o the_o province_n of_o bologna_n he_o have_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n under_o his_o command_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o alexander_n be_v dead_a he_o begin_v to_o double_a and_o augment_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v collect_v that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v it_o any_o other_o way_n he_o do_v it_o in_o order_n to_o his_o election_n to_o the_o papacy_n be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v he_o be_v create_v pope_n a_o dignity_n he_o always_o aspire_v to_o and_o that_o so_o ardent_o that_o have_v study_v the_o law_n for_o some_o time_n in_o his_o youth_n at_o bologna_n and_o have_v commence_v doctor_n he_o depart_v for_o rome_n on_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o ask_v he_o whither_o he_o be_v go_v he_o answer_v he_o immediate_o i_o be_o go_v brother_n to_o acquire_v the_o 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in_o force_n martin_n will_v have_v it_o confirm_v by_o a_o bull_n and_o authenticated_a in_o the_o usual_a form_n and_o beside_o that_o every_o one_o may_v know_v how_o well_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o the_o meeting_n of_o counsel_n and_o to_o take_v away_o those_o suspicion_n which_o some_o people_n will_v have_v conceive_v of_o the_o rectitude_n of_o his_o mind_n he_o declare_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o constance_n pavia_n to_o be_v a_o proper_a place_n and_o according_o he_o send_v out_o his_o brief_n every_o way_n and_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n the_o next_o year_n at_o length_n be_v desirous_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1418._o he_o make_v a_o public_a assembly_n after_o which_o by_o common_a consent_n but_o especial_o of_o sigismond_n ibaldo_n cardinal_n of_o san_n vito_n by_o order_n from_o his_o holiness_n pronounce_v these_o word_n of_o dismission_n domini_fw-la ite_z in_o pace_n and_o 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die_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n the_o 20._o of_o febr._n 1421._o the_o first_o of_o march_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n with_o a_o general_a agreement_n to_o choose_v gabriel_n condulmera_n a_o venetian_a pope_n who_o in_o his_o legation_n della_fw-it marca_n give_v he_o by_o pope_n martin_n give_v great_a essay_n of_o his_o prudence_n in_o the_o correction_n of_o those_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o ill_a minister_n have_v rebel_v against_o the_o church_n before_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o conclave_n thing_n seem_v not_o a_o little_a embroil_v one_o part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n pretend_v to_o elect_a cardinal_n cesarino_n another_o propose_a anthonio_n cassino_n both_o of_o they_o person_n of_o great_a party_n than_o part_n but_o those_o kind_n of_o project_n remain_v without_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v enter_v the_o conclave_n in_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n which_o follow_v the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o their_o entrance_n condulmera_n be_v choose_v pope_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o but_o 3_o in_o 40._o which_o be_v the_o number_n in_o the_o conclave_n this_o be_v the_o most_o expeditious_a and_o peaceable_a election_n that_o have_v ever_o happen_v before_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v never_o any_o pope_n choose_v in_o the_o first_o scrutiny_n but_o he_o be_v demand_v what_o name_n he_o will_v be_v call_v by_o he_o take_v a_o little_a time_n to_o resolve_v they_o and_o desire_v to_o retire_v into_o a_o private_a place_n he_o stay_v there_o a_o consider_v above_o half_a a_o hour_n from_o whence_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o choose_v a_o pope_n than_o for_o he_o to_o choose_v a_o name_n some_o there_o be_v that_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v draw_v lot_n for_o his_o name_n as_o if_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o person_n consist_v in_o his_o name_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o he_o come_v forth_o and_o declare_v he_o will_v be_v call_v eugenius_n the_o four_o the_o people_n receive_v the_o election_n with_o great_a applause_n but_o a_o while_n after_o take_v disgust_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o rome_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n to_o escape_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v many_o accident_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o papacy_n of_o eugenius_n in_o which_o he_o common_o remain_v victor_n he_o chastise_v those_o cardinal_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o council_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o be_v always_o neutral_a and_o unconcern_v and_o it_o be_v he_o who_o draw_v over_o the_o jacobite_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o that_o which_o afflict_v he_o most_o be_v to_o see_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o german_n which_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n philip_n de_fw-fr florentini_fw-la have_v take_v a_o prejudice_n against_o eugenius_n because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v cause_v sforza_n to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o venetian_a to_o be_v revenge_v he_o fall_v in_o treaty_n with_o those_o who_o be_v assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basi_fw-la to_o cite_v eugenius_n which_o they_o do_v three_o several_a time_n and_o because_o eugenius_n refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o his_o design_n do_v not_o take_v he_o make_v he_o be_v declare_v divest_v of_o the_o papacy_n and_o get_v amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o father-in-law_n to_o be_v create_v in_o his_o place_n who_o live_v then_o in_o the_o company_n of_o some_o gentleman_n in_o ripalta_n like_o a_o hermit_n amadeo_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o this_o new_a election_n which_o be_v make_v by_o 26_o cardinal_n after_o he_o have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v shave_v strip_v of_o his_o hermitical_a habit_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o felix_n he_o go_v immediate_o for_o basil_n accompany_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o his_o own_o country_n 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who_o be_v zealous_a of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n or_o as_o perverse_a adversary_n to_o the_o divine_a worship_n but_o since_o the_o pope_n become_v rich_a and_o inarch_v up_o the_o sword_n of_o saint_n paul_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o prince_n be_v concern_v to_o see_v that_o this_o sword_n be_v not_o unsheathe_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o state_n not_o to_o say_v of_o their_o person_n though_o the_o pope_n do_v too_o often_o offend_v against_o they_o in_o short_a the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o holy_a church_n for_o a_o long_a time_n elect_v the_o pope_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o cardinal_n now_o adays_o the_o interest_n of_o crown_n and_o prince_n the_o policy_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n if_o they_o do_v not_o choose_v they_o
the_o 5_o torres_n mondovi_n santi_n quattro_n and_o castagna_n create_v by_o gregory_n the_o 13_o the_o same_o day_n the_o cardinal_n enter_v into_o the_o conclave_n they_o swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o certain_a decree_n resolve_v by_o they_o in_o the_o congregation_n and_o a_o while_n after_o the_o friend_n of_o cardinal_n cesis_n begin_v their_o practice_n with_o more_o fury_n than_o fruit_n cardinal_n san_n sisto_n oppose_v they_o public_o after_o that_o there_o be_v some_o endeavour_n for_o sirletto_n cardinal_n medici_n and_o altemp_n use_v all_o their_o art_n in_o his_o behalf_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o be_v present_o exclude_v farnese_n este_n and_o sforza_n declare_v against_o he_o sirletto_n be_v exclude_v as_o a_o person_n improper_a for_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n though_o otherwise_o of_o great_a learning_n san_n sisto_n attempt_v for_o cardinal_n castagna_n his_o creature_n and_o a_o person_n certain_o of_o very_o great_a worth_n but_o all_o the_o 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or_o not_o to_o regard_v and_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o congregation_n by_o reason_n he_o never_o contend_v with_o any_o one_o to_o establish_v his_o own_o opinion_n but_o always_o commend_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o people_n este_fw-fr medici_n and_o alexandrino_n go_v one_o night_n to_o montalto_n chamber_n where_o they_o find_v he_o a_o bed_n pretend_v himself_o as_o careless_a and_o indifferent_a as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o another_o person_n with_o he_o in_o the_o conclave_n be_v enter_v they_o tell_v he_o they_o come_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o make_v he_o pope_n the_o next_o morning_n betimes_o montalto_n reply_v i_o pope_n a_o poor_a old_a man_n full_a of_o infirmity_n how_o can_v i_o think_v of_o the_o papacy_n who_o have_v scarce_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o my_o death_n so_o short_a do_v i_o look_v upon_o my_o day_n and_o so_o grievons_fw-fr my_o distemper_n the_o three_o cardinal_n as_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n tell_v he_o that_o god_n will_v give_v he_o life_n and_o strength_n for_o the_o well_o government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o montalto_n reply_v with_o a_o sickly_a and_o weak_a voice_n that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v accept_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n as_o the_o papacy_n be_v if_o their_o most_o illustrious_a lordship_n do_v not_o first_o promise_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o their_o virtue_n and_o experience_n confess_v his_o own_o faculty_n very_o unable_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n without_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n these_o word_n inflame_v the_o desire_n of_o these_o cardinal_n to_o hasten_v the_o exaltation_n of_o montalto_n conclude_v they_o shall_v at_o their_o pleasure_n command_v both_o church_n and_o court_n 100_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o papacy_n and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o confident_a because_o they_o know_v he_o have_v but_o two_o nephew_n son_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o his_o call_a camilla_n who_o be_v young_a and_o inexperient_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o politic_n and_o learning_n san_n sisto_n understand_v the_o practice_n of_o montalto_n and_o know_v the_o animosity_n he_o have_v bear_v towards_o gregory_n his_o uncle_n he_o have_v thought_n of_o oppose_v he_o but_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o three_o cardinal_n aforesaid_a and_o concur_v with_o they_o so_o that_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 24_o of_o april_n after_o thirteen_o day_n vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v by_o common_a consent_n they_o choose_v he_o pope_n who_o call_v himself_o sisto_n in_o complacency_n to_o cardinal_n san_n sisto_n as_o some_o suppose_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v to_o renew_v the_o memory_n of_o sista_n the_o four_o who_o be_v a_o friar_n of_o the_o same_o conventual_a order_n of_o francisc●ns_n which_o he_o be_v of_o the_o cardinal_n este_n medici_n and_o alexandrino_n be_v ready_a to_o bi●e_v their_o thumb_n repent_v very_o much_o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o pope_n who_o declare_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v as●●med_v that_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o companion_n in_o the_o government_n and_o drive_v they_o all_o three_o out_o of_o rome_n five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n sextus_n reign_v in_o a_o absolute_a monarchical_a way_n and_o with_o a_o majesty_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o humility_n he_o pretend_v when_o he_o be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o with_o a_o manner_n so_o austere_a he_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o remote_a of_o his_o enemy_n he_o die_v of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n the_o 27_o of_o august_n at_o night_n in_o the_o year_n 1590._o his_o exit_fw-la 〈…〉_z ies_n of_o nine_o day_n be_v over_o and_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n perform_v on_o friday_n the_o seven_o o●_n september_n 54_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o conclave_n divide_v into_o several_a faction_n but_o particular_o under_o these_o three_o head_n montalto_n who_o command_v the_o creature_n of_o sextus_n his_o uncle_n sforza_n who_o conduct_v gregory_n the_o 13th_n creature_n and_o the_o cardinal_n ascanio_n colonna_n who_o have_v twelve_o cardinal_n of_o several_a place_n at_o his_o devotion_n for_o six_o day_n together_o montalto_n and_o ascanio_n colonna_n use_v all_o their_o art_n to_o make_v marco_n antonio_n colonna_n pope_n who_o be_v a_o cardinal_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o signal_n ver●●e_v against_o who_o sforza_n and_o borromeo_n oppose_v themselves_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o all_o the_o friend_n of_o colonna_n despair_v of_o his_o success_n however_o montalto_n be_v encourage_v by_o his_o creature_n resolve_v to_o persist_v and_o tire_v out_o the_o cardinal_n with_o the_o tediousness_n of_o the_o conclave_n rather_o than_o recede_v one_o step_n from_o his_o resolution_n although_o the_o spaniard_n declare_v themselves_o averse_a who_o exhort_v he_o to_o name_v some_o other_o person_n can_v get_v no_o answer_n but_o this_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o interest_n of_o colonna_n desperate_a he_o will_v throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o image_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o will_v draw_v lot_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o cardinal_n to_o name_n these_o passage_n be_v relate_v to_o cardinal_n marco_n antonio_n colonna_n he_o go_v to_o montalto_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o christian_a to_o let_v the_o church_n continue_v in_o her_o widowhood_n for_o his_o sake_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o obtrude_v a_o pastor_n upon_o the_o flock_n of_o christ_n add_v other_o reason_n also_o which_o so_o wrought_v upon_o montalto_n that_o he_o become_v inclinable_a to_o favour_v the_o interest_n of_o san_n marcello_n a_o cardinal_n of_o genoa_n call_v gio._n battisto_n castagna_n which_o design_n be_v lay_v by_o cardinal_n sforza_n and_o the_o other_o genoese_a cardinal_n who_o have_v get_v 25_o vote_n to_o who_o montalto_n be_v join_v they_o publish_v all_o night_n long_a san_n marcello_n to_o be_v pope_n and_o on_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o 15_o of_o sept._n be_v sunday_n the_o scrutiny_n be_v make_v in_o which_o all_o the_o vote_n be_v in_o his_o favour_n he_o be_v make_v pope_n 18_o day_n after_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v and_o interrogated_a about_o his_o name_n declare_v he_o will_v be_v call_v vrban_n the_o seven_o but_o here_o we_o must_v not_o omit_v the_o opinion_n sextus_n the_o 5_o have_v always_o that_o the_o cardinal_n castagna_n be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o papacy_n and_o many_o time_n he_o give_v he_o a_o hint_n thereof_o among_o the_o rest_n go_v with_o the_o say_a cardinal_n to_o see_v a_o street_n which_o he_o have_v order_v to_o be_v make_v from_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n to_o trinita_n de_fw-fr monti_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o much_o beyond_o turn_v to_o san_n marcello_n he_o tell_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o several_a prelate_n this_o way_n be_v begin_v by_o we_o but_o will_v be_v finish_v by_o you_o another_o time_n not_o long_o
time_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v with_o wing_n on_o their_o foot_n there_o be_v never_o in_o time_n pass_v so_o great_a a_o fear_n observe_v in_o the_o cardinal_n of_o not_o arrive_v at_o rome_n in_o time_n nor_o so_o impatient_a a_o desire_n of_o be_v in_o the_o conclave_n as_o at_o this_o time_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v imagine_v they_o have_v some_o strict_a order_n and_o instruction_n from_o their_o several_a crown_n cardinal_n rossetti_n be_v the_o only_a person_n which_o keep_v to_o his_o residence_n in_o his_o bishopric_n and_o though_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o pope_n continue_v firm_a to_o his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v so_o soon_o he_o send_v this_o answer_n to_o his_o agent_n in_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v not_o stir_v a_o step_n before_o he_o see_v from_o good_a hand_n a_o account_n of_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o remember_v that_o when_o they_o be_v nuntio_n together_o in_o colen_n his_o holiness_n be_v to_o comply_v in_o some_o great_a resolution_n he_o counterfeit_v a_o fit_a of_o sickness_n for_o two_o month_n together_o for_o which_o he_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n three_o time_n as_o a_o viaticum_fw-la and_o have_v the_o psalm_n for_o the_o recommendation_n of_o his_o soul_n recite_v four_o time_n the_o report_n of_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o hurry_n and_o of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o ambassador_n in_o such_o haste_n be_v tell_v to_o the_o depart_a pope_n and_o withal_o that_o the_o transaction_n and_o practice_n for_o a_o new_a election_n be_v already_o begin_v his_o holiness_n begin_v to_o look_v about_o he_o and_o force_v that_o little_a remainder_n of_o his_o breath_n to_o prevent_v their_o trouble_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a counterfeit_v himself_o ●herefore_o to_o be_v on_o the_o mend_a hand_n and_o his_o eminence_n cardinal_n barbarino_n enter_v one_o day_n to_o make_v he_o a_o visit_n he_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o do_v the_o good_a pope_n reply_v i_o be_o like_o those_o who_o play_v at_o goose_n imply_v that_o as_o at_o the_o game_n of_o goose_n there_o be_v the_o house_n of_o death_n into_o which_o whosoever_o fall_v he_o must_v begin_v again_o and_o return_v to_o the_o first_o hole_n of_o the_o game_n so_o he_o have_v be_v near_o death_n begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o live_v again_o &_o this_o he_o say_v to_o perplex_v and_o mortify_v barbarino_n who_o he_o know_v very_o well_o to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o be_v pretender_n to_o the_o papacy_n have_v rather_o see_v he_o in_o his_o tomb_n than_o in_o his_o bed_n but_o barbarino_n who_o see_v his_o condition_n cease_v not_o to_o drive_v on_o his_o interest_n by_o strike_v in_o one_o place_n and_o guard_v in_o another_o but_o very_o private_o one_o reason_n that_o spur_v on_o the_o french_a cardinal_n to_o mend_v their_o pace_n in_o their_o journey_n to_o rome_n be_v the_o great_a have_v they_o be_v inform_v the_o marquis_n di_fw-it san_fw-it romano_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n make_v who_o have_v news_n of_o the_o ill_a condition_n his_o holiness_n be_v in_o make_v all_o have_v imaginable_a of_o which_o the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v jealous_a as_o doubt_v the_o arrival_n of_o so_o fresh_a a_o minister_n may_v render_v the_o spanish_a faction_n too_o potent_a they_o begin_v likewise_o to_o put_v on_o that_o they_o may_v be_v there_o time_n enough_o to_o frustrate_v his_o design_n his_o excellence_n the_o marquis_n enter_v into_o rome_n the_o 25_o of_o april_n attend_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o coach_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n cardinal_n chigi_n to_o who_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v promise_v the_o protection_n of_o spain_n but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v only_o a_o subtlety_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o concur_v with_o his_o creature_n in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n depend_v cordial_o upon_o the_o catholic_n crown_n the_o same_o night_n he_o make_v his_o entry_n his_o excellency_n go_v immediate_o to_o cardinal_n chigi_n and_o cardinal_n sforza_n in_o which_o audience_n though_o it_o be_v but_o short_a they_o desire_v many_o thing_n shall_v be_v agree_v of_o relate_v to_o the_o new_a pope_n the_o ambassador_n continue_v his_o visit_n every_o day_n without_o intermission_n though_o it_o rain_v very_o much_o to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v what_o noble_a treat_v the_o papable_a cardinal_n give_v but_o above_o all_o farnese_n who_o be_v embark_v in_o the_o business_n more_o than_o all_o of_o they_o as_o if_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v on_o by_o the_o throat_n the_o french_a carry_v their_o affair_n very_o cunning_o pry_v into_o the_o action_n of_o the_o spaniard_n perpetual_o and_o these_o be_v not_o much_o behind_o in_o discover_v the_o design_n of_o the_o french_a who_o party_n they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v very_o strong_a there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o for_o love_n and_o other_o for_o fear_n and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o more_o potent_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o spanish_a faction_n there_o have_v none_o declare_v open_o for_o the_o same_o but_o langravio_n sforza_n and_o raggi_n of_o who_o also_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o injury_n he_o receive_v daily_o from_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o great_a of_o the_o prelate_n do_v not_o forbear_v endeavour_v to_o conciliate_v the_o mind_n and_o affection_n of_o they_o both_o though_o not_o to_o vilify_v their_o opinion_n of_o their_o own_o merit_n whether_o real_a or_o pretend_v they_o do_v visible_o desire_n se_fw-la longius_fw-la ire_n a_o thing_n which_o seem_v natural_a to_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o age_n about_o this_o time_n cardinal_n grimaldi_n arrive_v in_o rome_n and_o send_v away_o immediate_o to_o cardinal_n barbarino_n dean_n of_o the_o sacred_a college_n to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o will_v come_v and_o visit_v he_o but_o he_o suspend_v his_o answer_n till_o his_o coach_n be_v get_v ready_a will_v needs_o prevent_v his_o eminence_n which_o have_v he_o not_o pretend_v to_o the_o popedom_n he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v with_o who_o he_o hold_v long_o discourse_v about_o the_o emergent_a affair_n and_o afterward_o according_a to_o the_o dean_n example_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o particular_o those_o who_o stand_v for_o the_o papacy_n be_v none_o of_o the_o last_o indeed_o when_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n arrive_v the_o spanish_a faction_n seem_v for_o some_o day_n to_o be_v make_v strong_a and_o the_o french_a weaken_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a as_o soon_o as_o grimaldi_n be_v arrive_v the_o spaniard_n grow_v weak_a and_o the_o french_a faction_n strong_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v what_o passage_n what_o message_n what_o visit_n be_v make_v by_o night_n and_o by_o day_n in_o order_n to_o the_o acquisition_n of_o the_o papacy_n whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v alive_a the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v his_o spy_n in_o all_o place_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o fail_v not_o with_o his_o promise_n to_o allure_v all_o people_n to_o his_o party_n particular_o he●_n offer_v very_o large_o to_o cardinal_n caraffa_n a_o neopolitan_a and_o by_o consequence_n a_o subject_n of_o spain_n but_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v jealous_a of_o he_o so_o he_o be_v diffident_a of_o their_o promise_n and_o resolve_v to_o stand_v neuter_n the_o cardinal_n chigi_n though_o oblige_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o he_o manage_v the_o new_a election_n with_o great_a order_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n open_a over_o his_o own_o creature_n as_o be_v fearful_a they_o may_v be_v debauch_v away_o either_o to_o the_o french_a faction_n or_o the_o spanish_a for_o which_o reason_n he_o give_v the_o care_n of_o that_o to_o caraffa_n who_o he_o ordain_v his_o director_n in_o all_o his_o affair_n and_o be_v not_o ill_o serve_v by_o he_o cardinal_n chigi_n write_v a_o very_a courteous_a letter_n to_o cardinal_n gabriele_n in_o ascoli_n a_o creature_n of_o vrban_n the_o eight_o which_o say_v letter_n give_v great_a occasion_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretender_n but_o most_o of_o all_o to_o his_o own_o creature_n in_o so_o much_o that_o several_a well_o affect_v to_o the_o pretendant_o do_v very_o much_o lament_v it_o however_o chigi_n by_o the_o council_n of_o caraffa_n know_v well_o enough_o how_o to_o satisfy_v all_o party_n and_o take_v away_o all_o manner_n of_o suspicion_n the_o great_a thing_n that_o be_v blame_v in_o chigi_n be_v for_o have_v in_o that_o conjuncture_n alienate_v cardinal_n nini_z which_o be_v attribute_v to_o several_a cause_n
they_o desire_v any_o favour_n for_o the_o baron_n his_o holiness_n shall_v grant_v it_o at_o their_o suit_n by_o which_o mean_n the_o sacred_a college_n will_v become_v more_o estimable_a to_o every_o body_n but_o if_o the_o pope_n villify_v they_o all_o the_o world_n contemn_v they_o which_o be_v very_o wise_a council_n all_o the_o pleasant_a and_o facetious_a thing_n that_o be_v say_v in_o the_o court_n be_v father_v upon_o this_o person_n of_o which_o he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o thought_n and_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o liberty_n he_o take_v in_o his_o discourse_n have_v live_v always_o with_o that_o freedom_n he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o perplex_v his_o enemy_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o civility_n and_o have_v never_o cease_v to_o assist_v they_o who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n although_o since_o he_o be_v a_o cardinal_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o have_v mischieve_v they_o but_o he_o confess_v himself_o behold_v to_o they_o and_o that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o their_o threat_n he_o have_v never_o come_v from_o cesenna_n a_o rare_a virtue_n to_o draw_v good_a out_o of_o evil_a but_o to_o return_v spada_n be_v talk_v of_o both_o without_o the_o conclave_n and_o within_o for_o some_o certain_a day_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o obstinacy_n in_o the_o creature_n of_o chigi_n to_o have_v no_o other_o pope_n but_o a_o creature_n of_o alexander_n he_o will_v doubtless_o have_v put_v fair_a for_o the_o papacy_n than_o barbarino_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o creature_n either_o of_o urban_n or_o innocent_n barbarino_n have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o he_o and_o find_v he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o himself_o he_o set_v his_o interest_n on_o foot_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bend_v and_o incline_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o people_n to_o he_o by_o cry_v he_o up_o for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a politician_n in_o the_o world_n affirm_v the_o church_n have_v need_n of_o such_o a_o pope_n in_o such_o time_n as_o these_o but_o all_o this_o be_v only_o in_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o say_v spada_n he_o know_v very_o well_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o succeed_v beside_o cardinal_n rospigliosi_fw-it drive_v at_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o more_o zeal_n and_o better_a mean_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o barbarino_n more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o creature_n barbarino_n will_v never_o have_v propose_v it_o to_o spada_n lest_o he_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o papacy_n from_o the_o creature_n of_o chigi_n or_o give_v a_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o grand_a duke_n by_o hinder_v the_o exaltation_n of_o a_o common_a friend_n and_o create_v one_o of_o his_o own_o only_a two_o reason_n oblige_v the_o grand_a duke_n to_o deny_v his_o assistance_n to_o santa_n susanna_n who_o be_v vulgar_o call_v spada_n the_o first_o be_v his_o be_v a_o luccaese_n that_o be_v a_o worthy_a citizen_n of_o a_o republic_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a duke_n look_v with_o a_o eye_n of_o compassion_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n than_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o state_n but_o if_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o country_n have_v not_o be_v of_o importance_n his_o immoderate_a affection_n and_o dependence_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o barbarino_n will_v have_v make_v he_o resolve_v upon_o his_o exclusion_n the_o spaniard_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o have_v assist_v he_o effectual_o both_o for_o the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o he_o and_o the_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a man_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n the_o spaniard_n do_v principal_o regard_v but_o either_o by_o the_o natural_a iniquity_n of_o that_o nation_n or_o the_o want_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o crown_n it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o exclude_v any_o one_o from_o the_o papacy_n to_o be_v propose_v and_o recommend_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o innocent_a say_v very_o pleasant_a at_o first_o they_o believe_v they_o may_v obtain_v their_o design_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o zealous_a be_v they_o for_o his_o promotion_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n resolution_n to_o fall_v into_o flanders_n with_o his_o army_n judge_v it_o convenient_a for_o the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n to_o put_v a_o pope_n into_o the_o vatican_n inclinable_a to_o peace_n and_o affectionate_a to_o spain_n the_o french_a pretend_v very_o fair_o they_o will_v exclude_v nobody_o and_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v they_o such_o order_n but_o underhand_o they_o labour_v the_o contrary_a endeavour_v to_o turn_v away_o that_o water_n from_o the_o mill_n which_o the_o spaniard_n supply_v there_o be_v certain_a satyrical_n libel_n publish_v against_o santa_n susanna_n suppose_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n who_o be_v far_o engage_v for_o the_o papacy_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o dismount_v every_o body_n else_o and_o remain_v on_o horseback_n himself_o the_o court_n will_v have_v desire_v his_o exaltation_n because_o he_o be_v general_o belove_v but_o his_o have_v so_o few_o adherent_n especial_o of_o the_o cap_n except_o barbarino_n be_v no_o small_a prejudice_n to_o his_o affair_n it_o be_v believe_v it_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o medici_n and_o that_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v manage_v by_o cardinal_n rosetti_n who_o be_v a_o good_a cardinal_n though_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o negotiation_n and_o indeed_o it_o have_v not_o be_v ill_o for_o he_o have_v the_o spaniard_n have_v cardinal_n of_o authority_n to_o have_v manage_v their_o faction_n for_o it_o be_v the_o head_n which_o give_v vigour_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o person_n of_o cardinal_n farnese_n a_o true_a roman_a and_o of_o who_o they_o discourse_v as_o if_o he_o be_v create_v already_o there_o be_v certain_a parasite_n and_o flatterer_n which_o fail_v not_o to_o assure_v he_o of_o the_o papacy_n but_o he_o refuse_v with_o great_a prudence_n to_o put_v his_o nose_n to_o that_o incense_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v be_v better_o inform_v of_o all_o passage_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o they_o believe_v he_o pope_n and_o which_o give_v he_o so_o great_a probability_n and_o afterward_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o impediment_n which_o obstruct_v he_o and_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o enable_v he_o to_o contend_v for_o the_o papacy_n with_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v his_o age_n he_o be_v above_o 70._o year_n old_a of_o a_o weak_o complexion_n and_o of_o a_o very_a extravagant_a course_n of_o life_n go_v to_o dinner_n when_o other_o go_v to_o bed_n and_o to_o supper_n when_o other_o rose_n another_o be_v the_o many_o and_o principal_a charge_n which_o he_o exercise_v in_o rome_n after_o his_o return_n from_o his_o nuntiature_n in_o switzerland_n another_o his_o great_a zeal_n and_o incorruption_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o exercise_v with_o that_o excess_n as_o one_o may_v say_v that_o he_o become_v very_o terrible_a to_o the_o wicked_a and_o very_o grateful_a to_o the_o good_a for_o his_o uprightness_n and_o diligence_n in_o business_n another_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v the_o last_o of_o his_o family_n have_v only_o two_o nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n one_o in_o bolonia_n and_o the_o other_o in_o rome_n this_o latter_a be_v a_o prelate_n of_o a_o competent_a age_n but_o both_o of_o they_o hate_v by_o their_o uncle_n who_o by_o natural_a instinct_n bear_v a_o kind_n of_o natural_a aversion_n to_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o servant_n which_o humour_n make_v the_o cardinal_n open_a their_o eye_n and_o judge_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o papacy_n in_o these_o time_n when_o the_o church_n be_v so_o lacerate_v and_o perplex_v by_o the_o heretic_n and_o so_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v by_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v incline_v to_o concur_v with_o he_o either_o in_o appearance_n or_o in_o earnest_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o same_o house_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o in_o any_o suspicion_n with_o the_o spaniard_n there_o be_v at_o present_a a_o brother_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n service_n against_o portugal_n beside_o the_o honourable_a memory_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o alexander_n farnese_n in_o flanders_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o desire_v great_a security_n than_o to_o have_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o farneses_n as_o it_o
country_n a_o small_a impediment_n be_v of_o a_o republic_n adjacent_a to_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n another_o obstacle_n be_v francisco_n bonvisi_n his_o nephew_n who_o be_v maestro_n di_fw-mi camera_fw-la to_o cardinal_n chigi_n he_o be_v a_o person_n so_o proud_a fierce_a cruel_a and_o vindicative_a in_o his_o nature_n and_o taint_v with_o principal_n so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o government_n that_o the_o cardinal_n can_v not_o resolve_v to_o give_v the_o papacy_n to_o one_o who_o have_v such_o a_o nephew_n as_o with_o his_o ill_a quality_n obscure_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o lustre_n in_o his_o uncle_n and_o one_o that_o in_o my_o fancy_n may_v hinder_v his_o exaltation_n in_o another_o conclave_n chigi_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v endeavour_v the_o exaltation_n of_o cardinal_n elci_n not_o only_o a_o sienese_n and_o join_v in_o the_o same_o interest_n with_o the_o house_n of_o chigi_n but_o a_o person_n depend_v whole_o upon_o it_o however_o be_v confident_a he_o can_v never_o succeed_v he_o desist_v and_o speak_v no_o more_o of_o he_o reserve_v that_o design_n till_o the_o difference_n and_o contest_v of_o the_o several_a party_n shall_v spin_v out_o the_o conclave_n a_o little_a long_o his_o quality_n certain_o render_v he_o worthy_a of_o the_o papacy_n and_o there_o be_v none_o can_v have_v exclude_v he_o as_o defective_a in_o part_n but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v but_o mention_v the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v oppose_v themselves_o who_o be_v weary_a already_o of_o see_v the_o dominion_n remain_v so_o long_o in_o that_o family_n which_o have_v make_v itself_o the_o object_n of_o the_o common_a odium_n by_o his_o ill_a administration_n and_o beside_o the_o french_a will_v have_v be_v against_o he_o have_v never_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o condescend_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o person_n so_o firm_a to_o the_o house_n of_o chigi_n from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v so_o little_a satisfaction_n litta_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o very_a deserve_a lord_n advance_v to_o the_o cardinalship_n mere_o for_o his_o merit_n adorn_v with_o many_o good_a quality_n and_o worthy_a of_o any_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o politic_a yet_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n to_o talk_v of_o he_o unless_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n affirm_v and_o with_o good_a reason_n that_o there_o be_v none_o will_v serve_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n better_o than_o he_o as_o be_v a_o approve_a person_n well_o skilled_a in_o government_n and_o very_o assiduous_a in_o business_n but_o there_o be_v person_n of_o great_a year_n of_o great_a interest_n and_o great_a merit_n there_o be_v but_o little_a notice_n take_v of_o what_o they_o say_v every_o one_o reply_v that_o he_o will_v succeed_v better_o in_o another_o conclave_n than_o in_o this_o and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o he_o be_v archbishop_n of_o milan_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o interfere_v with_o the_o spanish_a minister_n he_o have_v gain_v so_o much_o the_o ill_a will_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o don_n lewis_n ponte_n du_fw-fr leon_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n that_o they_o be_v his_o implacable_a enemy_n and_o don_n lewis_n declare_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v see_v thing_n dispose_v in_o his_o favour_n he_o will_v ride_v post_n to_o rome_n to_o frustrate_v and_o exclude_v he_o caraffa_n see_v he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o for_o himself_o though_o he_o want_v no_o good_a will_n he_o negotiate_v the_o interest_n of_o chigi_n who_o have_v give_v he_o direction_n in_o every_o thing_n and_o make_v he_o the_o secretary_n of_o his_o heart_n but_o some_o believe_v that_o he_o serve_v he_o not_o faithful_o in_o the_o business_n of_o bonvisi_n endeavour_v his_o exclusion_n underhand_o to_o make_v a_o elder_a man_n pope_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v see_v a_o new_a conclave_n once_o again_o and_o set_v his_o own_o interest_n once_o more_o on_o foot_n as_o fear_v the_o long_a life_n of_o bonvisi_n 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which_o another_o time_n may_v give_v he_o assistance_n but_o in_o this_o conclave_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o attempt_v his_o exaltation_n for_o several_a respect_n particular_o because_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o design_n will_v not_o take_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n bonelli_n likewise_o embark_v without_o biscott_n and_o cardinal_n imperiale_n will_v have_v do_v better_a to_o have_v expect_v till_o another_o conclave_n because_o those_o opposition_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o he_o now_o may_v perhaps_o be_v sufficient_a to_o obstruct_v he_o hereafter_o he_o be_v according_a to_o his_o name_n but_o little_a in_o goodness_n in_o part_n in_o learning_n and_o in_o stature_n he_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o papacy_n of_o alexander_n to_o considerable_a charge_n viz._n of_o governor_n and_o nuntio_n into_o spain_n but_o more_o by_o the_o powerful_a intercession_n of_o imperiale_n who_o authority_n with_o chigi_n be_v suitable_a to_o his_o name_n command_v he_o in_o every_o 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practice_n of_o barbarino_n and_o advance_v bonelli_n so_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v he_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a court_n according_o he_o make_v it_o be_v report_v round_o about_o rome_n that_o he_o have_v 40_o vote_n sure_a and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o make_v bonelli_n pope_n use_v that_o as_o a_o stratagem_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o adversary_n believe_v most_o certain_o that_o by_o spread_v abroad_o such_o a_o report_n they_o will_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o opposition_n and_o endeavour_v a_o reconciliation_n that_o they_o may_v not_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o their_o enemy_n but_o those_o who_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o how_o the_o cardinal_n be_v divide_v this_o way_n and_o that_o do_v but_o laugh_v at_o all_o this_o the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o