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reason_n church_n scripture_n tradition_n 3,753 5 9.2711 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58738 Several weighty considerations humbly recommended to the serious perusal of all, but more especially to the Roman Catholicks of England to which is prefix'd, An epistle from one who was lately of that communion to Dr. Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Pauls, declaring the occasion of the following discourse. T. S. Epistle from a late Roman Catholick to the Very Reverend Dr. Edward Stillingfleet, Dean of St. Paul's.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1679 (1679) Wing S183; ESTC R16533 49,205 54

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some_o evangelist_n some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n and_o when_o he_o recommend_v unity_n by_o reason_n of_o one_o body_n one_o spirit_n one_o hope_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o any_o pontifical_a monarch_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o our_o bless_a saviour_n eph._n 1._o 22._o god_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o his_o foot_n and_o give_v he_o to_o be_v head_n over_o all_o thing_n to_o his_o church_n and_o chap._n 4._o 15._o grow_v up_o to_o he_o in_o all_o thing_n who_o be_v the_o head_n even_o christ._n colos._n 1._o 18._o he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n the_o church_n wherefore_o they_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o our_o saviour_n who_o set_v up_o any_o other_o nor_o do_v protestant_n prince_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v head_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a church_n in_o any_o other_o sense_n than_o the_o good_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o juda_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o orthodox_n religion_n and_o maintain_v good_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o the_o church_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o abuse_n creep_v in_o among_o any_o person_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a and_o reform_v what_o they_o find_v amiss_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o their_o chief_a clergy_n and_o not_o as_o the_o papist_n impertinent_o object_n concern_v q._n elizabeth_n that_o she_o have_v assume_v power_n to_o preach_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o this_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o their_o own_o territory_n and_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o good_a prince_n under_o the_o old_a law_n with_o great_a commendation_n and_o reward_n it_o be_v likewise_o promise_v to_o the_o new_a that_o king_n shall_v be_v nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n nurse_n mother_n to_o the_o church_n in_o fine_a that_o paternal_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n which_o so_o plentiful_o reveal_v to_o we_o all_o matter_n of_o importanee_n for_o our_o own_o private_a good_a for_o the_o be_v or_o wellbeing_a of_o his_o church_n and_o certain_o this_o great_a pretend_a jurisdiction_n most_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o the_o most_o curious_a inquirer_n can_v desire_v nothing_o more_o and_o which_o do_v under_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n so_o exact_o describe_v the_o condition_n and_o power_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n even_o to_o the_o minute_n circumstance_n of_o his_o garment_n so_o that_o none_o can_v be_v so_o stupid_a among_o the_o jew_n but_o if_o he_o read_v the_o book_n of_o moses_n he_o may_v sufficient_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v a_o high_a priest_n constitute_v and_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v will_v certain_o have_v leave_v we_o some_o intimation_n of_o the_o like_a regiment_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o matter_n to_o be_v expect_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o can_v there_o find_v so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o any_o such_o dignity_n nor_o of_o any_o seat_n appoint_v for_o his_o residence_n no_o singular_a office_n be_v assign_v to_o he_o above_o other_o no_o ensign_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v record_v whereby_o he_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o no_o manner_n of_o succession_n be_v provide_v for_o nor_o be_v there_o the_o least_o practice_n or_o exercise_v of_o such_o a_o singular_a absolute_a power_n so_o much_o as_o hint_v at_o in_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v a_o upstart_n usurpation_n and_o no_o authority_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v but_o two_o passage_n in_o scripture_n that_o with_o any_o tolerable_a show_n can_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o countenance_v this_o supremacy_n that_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v to_o be_v confer_v on_o s._n peter_n and_o intayled_a on_o his_o successor_n the_o one_o wherein_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v promise_v the_o other_o wherein_o they_o say_v it_o be_v actual_o bestow_v the_o first_o be_v that_o famous_a place_n the_o achilles_z of_o the_o roman_a cause_n matth._n 16._o 17_o 18._o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o word_n which_o they_o think_v so_o plain_a and_o obvious_a do_v yet_o contain_v two_o metaphor_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o key_n and_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o romanist_n sense_n simple_o and_o without_o a_o metaphor_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o the_o aposile_n themselves_o nor_o do_v they_o understand_v thereby_o any_o principality_n intend_v for_o s._n peter_n as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a contention_n among_o they_o after_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o chief_a nor_o can_v the_o ancient_a father_n good_a man_n discover_v any_o such_o energy_n or_o prerogative_n in_o they_o for_o saint_n peter_n or_o the_o pope_n for_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o plain_o and_o literal_o affirm_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o s._n peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n which_o he_o confess_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o rock_n not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o peter_n non_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la illi_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petra_n sed_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n petra_n autem_fw-la erat_fw-la christus_fw-la it_o be_v not_o say_v to_o he_o thou_o be_v the_o rock_n but_o thou_o be_v peter_n for_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n say_v s._n augustin_n retract_v l._n c._n 21._o the_o same_o father_n in_o his_o 124_o tract_n on_o s._n joh._n &_o ser._n 13._o dever_n dom._n thus_o paraphrase_n this_o text_n upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v confess_v upon_o this_o rock_n which_o thou_o have_v acknowledge_v say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n that_o be_v upon_o myself_o the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n i_o will_v build_v thou_o upon_o i_o not_o i_o upon_o thou_o for_o the_o rock_n be_v christ_n whereon_o peter_n himself_o be_v build_v i_o be_o punctual_a in_o cite_v this_o great_a doctor_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o romanist_n give_v out_o that_o they_o desire_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o alone_a judgement_n of_o this_o learned_a father_n the_o holy_a martyr_n s._n cyprian_a can_v not_o apprehend_v any_o such_o intrigue_n in_o these_o word_n l._n de_fw-fr unit._n eccles._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v the_o same_o that_o peter_n be_v be_v endow_v with_o a_o equal_a share_n both_o of_o honour_n and_o power_n nor_o s._n ambrose_n serm._n 66._o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v eminent_a among_o the_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v doubtful_a which_o be_v to_o he_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o s._n hillary_n l._n 6._o de_fw-fr trin._n s._n chrysost._n hom_n 55._o in_o matth._n euseb._n emissen_n greg._n the_o great_a v._o beda_n haymo_n the_o gloss_n of_o gratian_n lyra_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o understand_v the_o text_n of_o s._n matthew_n as_o s._n augustin_n do_v cardinal_n cusanus_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 13._o concord_n cath._n be_v very_o positive_a that_o nothing_o be_v here_o say_v to_o s._n peter_n but_o what_o be_v say_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o word_n of_o sixtus_n senensis_n a_o very_a learned_a pontifician_n biblioth_n l._n 6._o be_v worth_a our_o notice_n we_o believe_v and_o acknowledge_v with_o a_o sure_a faith_n that_o christ_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a edifice_n but_o we_o also_o affirm_v that_o upon_o this_o foundation_n there_o be_v other_o rock_n lay_v namely_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o john_n in_o the_o apocalypse_n name_v the_o twelve_o foundation_n of_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n in_o sum_n i_o find_v three_o interpretation_n of_o these_o word_n among_o the_o ancient_n viz._n that_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n that_o the_o confession_n faith_n and_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n and_o that_o s._n peter_n himself_o as_o a_o apostle_n be_v metonymical_o a_o partial_a rock_n all_o which_o meaning_n agree_v very_o well_o together_o but_o nothing_o favour_v the_o supremacy_n that_o the_o romanist_n desire_n nor_o do_v the_o protestant_n