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reason_n church_n particular_a visible_a 2,398 5 9.4237 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A11443 The rocke of the Churche wherein the primacy of S. Peter and of his successours the Bishops of Rome is proued out of Gods worde. By Nicholas Sander D. of diuinity. Sander, Nicholas, 1530?-1581. 1567 (1567) STC 21692; ESTC S102389 211,885 679

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he_o as_o the_o head_n of_o all_o bishop_n have_v it_o specify_v to_o he_o before_o they_o have_v it_o for_o whereas_o their_o authority_n be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v give_v in_o the_o eightenth_fw-mi chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n 18._o matth._n 18._o and_o in_o the_o twenty_o of_o s._n john_n 20._o joan._n 20._o the_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v describe_v and_o promise_v in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o s._n matthew_n 16_o matth._n 16_o and_o it_o depend_v of_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n wherein_o he_o say_v thou_o shall_v be_v call_v peter_n or_o the_o rock_n the_o which_o promise_n be_v make_v as_o it_o appear_v in_o s._n john_n not_o only_o before_o the_o apostle_n be_v choose_v 1._o joan._n 1._o but_o also_o before_o they_o be_v call_v to_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n iubaianum_fw-la ad_fw-la iubaianum_fw-la in_o consideration_n whereof_o s._n cyprian_n may_v bold_o say_v petro_n primus_fw-la dominus_fw-la super_fw-la quem_fw-la aedificavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o unde_fw-la unitatis_fw-la originem_fw-la instituit_fw-la &_o ostendit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la istam_fw-la dedit_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la solueretur_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la quod_fw-la ille_fw-la soluisset_fw-la our_o lord_n do_v first_o geve_v unto_o peter_n upon_o who_o he_o build_v his_o church_n and_o from_o who_o he_o do_v institute_v and_o show_v the_o original_n or_o beginning_n of_o unity_n this_o power_n that_o what_o soever_o he_o do_v loose_a it_o shall_v be_v loose_v in_o the_o earth_n notewel_o notewel_o when_o one_o have_v first_o that_o right_a and_o power_n alone_o which_o afterward_o other_o have_v if_o there_o be_v any_o ordinary_a power_n of_o that_o thing_n at_o all_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v it_o first_o order_n ordinary_a order_n for_o whereas_o all_o ordinary_a power_n depend_v chefelie_o of_o order_n and_o whereas_o in_o order_n nothing_o can_v be_v before_o that_o which_o be_v first_o one_o first_o one_o see_v s._n peter_n have_v first_o of_o 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church_n in_o a_o maruelouse_a unity_n and_o concord_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o but_o one_o man_n the_o which_o spirit_n of_o unity_n christ_n give_v they_o that_o his_o institution_n of_o twelve_o equal_a governor_n for_o the_o time_n may_v well_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v slaunderouse_a or_o hurtful_a unto_o his_o church_n for_o he_o will_v never_o have_v send_v many_o with_o equal_a authority_n into_o the_o whole_a world_n except_o he_o have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v they_o govern_v with_o one_o mind_n spirit_n and_o hart_n but_o see_v it_o be_v still_o a_o miraculouse_a thing_n to_o see_v twelve_o and_o much_o more_o to_o see_v many_o thousand_o bishop_n and_o ruler_n be_v all_o equal_a still_o to_o govern_v the_o whole_a church_n in_o their_o equal_a authority_n without_o schism_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v that_o apostolic_a authority_n be_v only_o institute_v for_o the_o better_a publish_n of_o the_o faith_n do_v now_o cease_v and_o one_o shepherd_n be_v ordinary_o alone_o set_v over_o all_o by_o who_o general_a power_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o christ_n church_n be_v but_o one_o for_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o s._n cyprian_n bring_v why_o christ_n build_v his_o church_n upon_o s._n peter_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la unum_fw-la qui_fw-la clave_n eius_fw-la accepit_fw-la jubaianum_fw-la ad_fw-la jubaianum_fw-la voce_fw-la dni_fw-la fundata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o church_n which_o be_v one_o be_v found_v by_o our_o lord_n voice_n upon_o one_o who_o take_v the_o key_n thereof_o praelatorum_fw-la de_fw-fr simplicitate_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la and_o again_o quamuis_fw-la apostolis_n omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n tamen_fw-la ut_fw-la unitatem_fw-la manifestaret_fw-la unitatis_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la originem_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la incipientem_fw-la sva_fw-la authoritate_fw-la disposuit_fw-la although_o christ_n after_o his_o resurrection_n geve_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n like_o power_n and_o say_v as_o my_o father_n 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cuncti_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la accipiant_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fortitudo_fw-la solidetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la propterea_fw-la inter_fw-la duodecim_fw-la unus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constituto_fw-la schismatis_fw-la tollatur_fw-la occasio_fw-la albeit_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n in_o a_o other_o place_n be_v do_v upon_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o all_o do_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o church_n be_v fasten_v equal_o upon_o they_o yet_o therefore_o one_o be_v choose_v among_o twelve_o that_o a_o head_n be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v in_o this_o sentence_n first_o that_o the_o church_n be_v so_o build_v upon_o peter_n the_o rock_n that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o peter_n the_o like_a be_v not_o do_v upon_o the_o other_o apostle_n second_o 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s._n peter_n 3._o in_o anivers_n assumpt_n serm_n 3._o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la saxum_fw-la hanc_fw-la soliditatem_fw-la &_o sortitudinem_fw-la aeternum_fw-la construam_fw-la templum_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la meae_fw-la coelo_fw-la inserenda_fw-la sublimitas_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la firmitate_fw-la consurget_fw-la upon_o this_o stone_n this_o soundness_n and_o strength_n i_o will_v build_v a_o everlasting_a temple_n and_o the_o height_n of_o my_o church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v graff_v in_o heaven_n shall_v rise_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o rock_n s._n augustine_n affirm_v in_o many_o place_n that_o s._n peter_n do_v represent_v the_o whole_a church_n according_a to_o which_o sense_n he_o write_v thus_o 165._o epist_n 165._o petro_n totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la figuram_fw-la gerenti_fw-la dominus_fw-la ait_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la our_o lord_n say_v unto_o peter_n bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n upon_o 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by_o holy_a water_n the_o authority_n of_o 27._o of_o basil_n de_fw-fr spi._n sancto_fw-la c._n 27._o unwriten_a tradition_n the_o use_n of_o mart._n of_o hom._n in_o 40._o mart._n pray_v to_o saint_n the_o 7._o the_o ambros_n de_fw-fr poenit_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o sacrament_n of_o penance_n the_o 33._o the_o epist_n 33._o name_n sacrifice_n and_o 6._o and_o de_fw-fr sacra_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 5._o &_o 6._o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o forgeve_n of_o sin_n by_o the_o priest_n when_o they_o sacerd._n they_o chryso_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n oynt_v the_o sick_a with_o oil_n in_o our_o lord_n name_n the_o vigilantium_fw-la the_o hieron_n contra_fw-la vigilantium_fw-la light_n burn_v while_o the_o gospel_n be_v read_v that_o a_o bishop_n can_v not_o jovin_n not_o lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la jovin_n begette_v child_n in_o his_o bishoply_n vocation_n that_o a_o fix_v or_o a_o certain_a furiam_fw-la certain_a ad_fw-la furiam_fw-la number_n of_o prayer_n be_v prayer_n be_v 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fratris_fw-la catholik_o de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la fratris_fw-la as_o s._n ambrose_n ruffinum_fw-la ambrose_n in_o apol._n cont_n ruffinum_fw-la s._n hierome_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o other_o father_n do_v witness_n but_o also_o i_o say_v our_o enemy_n confess_v this_o mark_n to_o have_v be_v we_o read_v the_o very_a title_n of_o m._n jewel_n reply_v read_v it_o i_o say_v and_o see_v what_o god_n to_o his_o everlasting_a damnation_n if_o he_o repent_v not_o cause_v he_o to_o write_v there_o reply_v the_o title_n of_o m._n jewel_n reply_v a_o reply_n say_v he_o unto_o m._n hardings_n answer_n by_o peruse_v whereof_o the_o discrete_a and_o diligent_a reader_n may_v easy_o see_v the_o weak_a and_o unstable_a ground_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v account_v catholik_n by_o i._o jewelbishop_n of_o sarisburie_n hear_v you_o not_o what_o he_o say_v the_o roman_a religion_n of_o late_a have_v be_v account_v catholic_a as_o man_n account_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o do_v they_o name_v it_o those_o therefore_o who_o account_v the_o roman_a religion_n to_o be_v catholic_a name_v it_o also_o the_o catholic_a religion_n but_o s._n augustine_n say_v 4._o cont._n epis_fw-la manichai_n cap._n 4._o tenet_n i_o in_o ecclesia_fw-la catholicae_fw-la nomen_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la inter_fw-la tam_fw-la multas_fw-la haereses_fw-la sic_fw-la ista_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sola_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la &_o cet_fw-fr the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n hold_v i_o in_o the_o church_n the_o which_o name_n this_o church_n alone_o have_v not_o without_o a_o cause_n so_o obtain_v among_o so_o many_o heresy_n that_o whereas_o all_o heretic_n covet_v to_o be_v call_v catholics_n yet_o if_o any_o stranger_n ask_v where_o the_o catholic_a communion_n be_v keep_v no_o heretic_n dare_v show_v his_o own_o church_n or_o palace_n or_o house_n behold_v the_o true_a church_n alone_o have_v obtain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o no_o heresy_n can_v obtain_v the_o same_o but_o we_o that_o be_v now_o call_v papist_n by_o master_n jewel_n confession_n be_v of_o late_o account_v catholic_n therefore_o we_o be_v the_o true_a church_n and_o we_o be_v not_o heretic_n at_o all_o this_o mark_n than_o stand_v also_o on_o our_o side_n beside_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n we_o also_o have_v the_o continual_a succession_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n ibidem_fw-la succession_n or_o universality_n ibidem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sede_fw-la petri_n as_o s._n augustine_n speak_v usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentem_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la even_o from_o the_o very_o see_v of_o peter_n to_o the_o bisshoply_n office_n which_o now_o be_v such_o a_o continual_a succession_n we_o show_v from_o s._n peter_n himself_o until_o pius_n the_o five_o who_o present_o fit_v at_o rome_n in_o saint_n peter_n chair_n the_o same_o mark_n as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o evident_a of_o all_o other_o be_v approve_v by_o s._n 3_o s._n li._n 3._o c._n 3_o ireneus_fw-la by_o prescript_n by_o de_fw-fr prescript_n tertullian_n by_o schism_n by_o lib._n 2._o the_o schism_n optatus_n and_o luciferia_n and_o contra_fw-la luciferia_n by_o s._n hierome_n the_o protestant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n neither_o have_v continual_a succession_n of_o bishop_n nor_o yet_o of_o any_o preacher_n nor_o of_o ●ny_a peple_n that_o be_v know_v to_o have_v profess_v their_o faith_n so_o that_o either_o no_o such_o congregation_n be_v 3._o math._n 10._o rom._n 1._o &_o 10._o 1._o pet._n 3._o or_o they_o be_v all_o dam●ed_n because_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o word_n and_o conversation_n before_o man_n mark_v well_o this_o point_n i_o can_v not_o see_v what_o can_v be_v reasonable_o answer_v unto_o it_o consider_v now_o good_a reader_n the_o riches_n and_o preeminence_n of_o our_o cause_n above_o the_o protestant_n 1._o true_a all_o these_o mark_v thew_n our_o church_n to_o be_v true_a we_o have_v god_n word_n before_o they_o 2._o we_o have_v and_o believe_v more_o of_o it_o than_o they_o 3._o we_o have_v more_o authentic_a copy_n even_o of_o those_o book_n which_o they_o together_o with_o we_o do_v receive_v for_o god_n word_n 4._o we_o have_v a_o more_o certain_a commission_n to_o use_v it_o in_o preach_v or_o otherwise_o 5._o we_o read_v it_o in_o more_o holy_a and_o profitable_a tongue_n 6._o we_o use_v it_o also_o in_o vulgar_a tongue_n without_o breach_n of_o unity_n 7._o the_o plain_a meaning_n thereof_o make_v for_o we_o 8._o the_o circumstance_n and_o conference_n thereof_o show_v our_o faith_n to_o be_v the_o true_a 9_o the_o ancient_a father_n verait_fw-fr agree_v with_o our_o doctrine_n 10_o the_o tradition_n and_o practice_n a●_n only_o with_o us._n 11._o general_n counsel_n be_v only_o with_o us._n 12._o the_o unity_n of_o one_o chief●_n judge_n be_v only_o with_o us._n 13._o the_o lawful_a preach_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v
in_o deserto_fw-la penetralibus_fw-la in_o penetralibus_fw-la and_o then_o for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a hundred_o yer_n together_o you_o can_v not_o name_n what_o preacher_n or_o pastor_n your_o church_n have_v but_o thꝰ_n to_o flee_v into_o privi_fw-la place_n and_o to_o lack_v open_a preacher_n 24_o math._n 24_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 8._o prover._n 8._o and_o express_o against_o the_o commamment_n of_o our_o saviour_n 62._o isai_n 62._o who_o wisdom_n cry_v in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o way_n and_o in_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o whatchmen●ease_v not_o to_o speak_v both_o day_n and_o ●ight_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_fw-la in_o who_o house_n the_o candle_n stand_v upon_o the_o candlestick_n to_o geve_v light_n to_o all_o man_n 5._o math._n 5._o who_o faith_n must_v be_v confess_v with_o the_o mouth_n 44._o rom_n 10._o &_o 1_o philip._n 2._o psal_n 44._o who_o gospel_n must_v not_o be_v blush_v at_o who_o servant_n shine_v like_o star_n who_o spouse_n be_v most_o beawtiful_a through_o internal_a faith_n and_o charity_n varietatibus_fw-la circumamicta_fw-la varietatibus_fw-la be_v yet_o garnish_v about_o with_o variety_n of_o diverse_a tongue_n which_o be_v daily_o hear_v to_o preach_v and_o ceremony_n which_o be_v daily_o see_v in_o god_n service_n among_o the_o catholics_n aeternum_fw-la memor_n ero_fw-la nominis_fw-la populi_n confitebuntur_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la which_o spouse_n also_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o peple_n shall_v confess_v and_o geve_v praise_n to_o god_n for_o ever_o age_n after_o age_n if_o such_o a_o gloriouse_a a_o manifest_a and_o a_o beautiful_a church_n must_v be_v beleve_v then_o must_v wiclef_n hus_n and_o their_o fellow_n be_v avoid_v and_o our_o know_v manifest_a and_o in_o all_o generation_n most_o gloriouse_a church_n must_v be_v embrace_v which_o never_o lack_v a_o chief_a bishop_n i●_n s._n peter_n chair_n with_o a_o number_n of_o bishop_n and_o faithful_a nation_n obey_v h●_n doctrine_n and_o government_n the_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d which_o catholik_n church_n and_o chair_n th●_n i_o may_v the_o more_o effectal_o persuade_v treatise_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o treatise_n 〈◊〉_d have_v take_v in_o hand_n to_o prove_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o reason_n and_o meaning_n o●_n god_n word_n the_o which_o point_n alone_o if_o i●_n be_v grant_v all_o other_o controversy_n ar●_n superfluous_a for_o all_o be_v conclude_v under_o one_o if_o one_o be_v appoint_v the_o chief_a shepherd_n by_o god_n over_o all_o since_o every_o man_n must_v hear_v and_o obey_v the_o shepherd_n voice_n 10._o joan._n 10._o i_o request_v most_o humble_o of_o your_o patience_n to_o read_v or_o to_o hear_v the_o whole_a treatise_n read_v which_o be_v not_o long_o and_o not_o to_o condemn_v the_o matter_n before_o it_o be_v well_o understand_v if_o my_o discourse_n be_v doubtful_a i_o be_o ready_a to_o make_v it_o plain_a if_o it_o seem_v to_o fail_v in_o proof_n a_o charitable_a unswere_n make_v unto_o it_o shall_v show_v by_o the_o ●ply_n how_o strong_a the_o argument_n general_o be_v concern_v the_o chief_a point_n thus_o take_v my_o leave_n i_o wish_v as_o well_o 〈◊〉_d your_o worship_n as_o i_o do_v to_o myself_o beseech_v you_o not_o to_o miscontrue_a my_o do_n ●ut_v to_o take_v they_o so_o charitable_o as_o they_o ●re_n mean_v for_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n the_o ●hing_n i_o seek_v be_v as_o well_o the_o reduce_n of_o ●hem_n to_o their_o mother_n church_n who_o be_v ●on_v a_o stray_n as_o the_o stay_n of_o they_o who_o through_o man_n frailty_n begin_v to_o doubt_v of_o their_o faith_n which_o effect_n god_n grant_v through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n to_o his_o own_o glory_n amen_n the_o chapiters_n of_o the_o treatise_n follow_v 1_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n fol._n 1._o 2_o that_o there_o be_v a_o primacy_n of_o spiritual_a government_n in_o the_o church_n and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o secular_a government_n 16._o 3_o of_o the_o diverse_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o which_o be_v most_o literal_a 93._o 4_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n have_v this_o literal_a meaning_n upon_o the_o o_o peter_n be_v make_v a_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n thou_o shall_v stout_o confess_v the_o faith_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n 108._o 5_z the_o father_n teach_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n 136._o 6_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o father_n bring_v to_o declare_v why_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n 155_o 7_o the_o authority_n allege_v by_o m._n jewel_n to_o prove_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v not_o this_o rock_n prove_v against_o himself_o 171._o 8_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o other_o which_o follow_v 189._o 9_o that_o s._n peter_n pass_v far_o the_o other_o apostle_n in_o some_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n 194._o 10_o that_o the_o apostle_n beside_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o apostleship_n have_v also_o authority_n to_o be_v particular_a bishop_n 204._o ●●_o how_o far_o s._n peter_n do_v either_o excel_v or_o ●s_v equal_a with_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o a●stolike_a office_n 2●0_n ●●_o that_o s._n peter_n prerogative_n above_o the_o ●her_n apostles_n be_v most_o manifest_o see_v by_o ●s_n chief_a bishoply_n power_n 232._o ●●_o that_o the_o pastoral_a authority_n of_o s._n pe●r_n be_v ordinary_a 267._o ●●_o that_o his_o ordinary_a authority_n belonge_v to_o one_o bishop_n alone_o 279_o ●●_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o one_o ●dinary_a pastor_n who_o succede_v in_o s._n ●e●rs_n chair_n 305._o ●●_o that_o the_o good_a emperor_n and_o print_n do_v never_o think_v themselves_o supreme_a ●eads_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n 378._o ●●_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o an●christ_n himself_o 421._o ●8_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o any_o ●ember_n of_o antichrist_n concern_v his_o doctrine_n 464._o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o supremacy_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o he_o the_o first_o chapter_n in_o write_v to_o and_o fro_o concern_v the_o supremacy_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n after_o he_o great_a controversy_n be_v fall_v out_o the_o which_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o open_v i_o think_v good_a to_o propose_v in_o order_n the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o say_a question_n the_o catholic_n believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chaier_n be_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n himself_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a militant_a church_n who_o voice_n every_o sheep_n ought_v to_o hearken_v unto_o the_o protestant_n on_o the_o other_o side_n deny_v not_o only_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o only_o the_o supremacy_n of_o s._n peter_n but_o also_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o primacy_n nor_o any_o one_o chief_a government_n in_o the_o church_n at_o al._n therefore_o the_o first_o question_n must_v be_v whether_o it_o be_v against_o ●he_n word_n of_o god_n or_o no_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o his_o church_n any_o primacy_n or_o chief_a authority_n the_o second_o be_v whether_o s._n peter_n have_v the_o say_a primacy_n or_o no._n the_o three_o whether_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v it_o after_o s._n peter_n concern_v s._n peter_n we_o fall_v again_o into_o diverse_a new_a question_n as_o it_o shall_v now_o appear_v when_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n be_v first_o bring_v unto_o christ_n by_o his_o brother_n andrew_n jesus_n look_v upon_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n 1._o joan._n 1._o thou_o shall_v be_v call_v cephas_n the_o which_o by_o interpretation_n be_v peter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o stone_n or_o a_o rock_n here_o be_v the_o promise_n make_v that_o simon_n shall_v be_v call_v peter_n which_o name_n be_v derive_v of_o a_o rock_n or_o stone_n verily_o because_o he_o shall_v occupy_v that_o place_n in_o uphold_v the_o frame_n of_o christ_n militant_a church_n the_o which_o a_o stone_n occupi_v in_o hold_v up_o the_o house_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o it_o and_o when_o it_o please_v christ_n to_o choose_v unto_o he_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n than_o he_o give_v the_o say_a name_n unto_o simon_n surname_v he_o peter_z three_o 6._o mar._n 3._o luc._n 6._o when_o simon_n have_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n reveal_v to_o he_o from_o heaven_n have_v confess_v the_o same_o say_v 16._o math._n 16._o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n then_o jesus_n answer_v say_v unto_o
it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o strive_v not_o who_o shall_v be_v elder_a in_o year_n for_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n but_o they_o strive_v who_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o elder_a in_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o christ_n not_o deny_v at_o all_o that_o some_o one_o be_v great_a but_o only_o prescribe_v he_o how_o he_o shall_v use_v his_o greatness_n bid_v he_o be_v make_v as_o the_o young_a that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o the_o underling_n although_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v the_o elder_a by_o which_o name_n of_o young_a christ_n allude_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o child_n of_o a_o patriarch_n or_o of_o a_o high_a priest_n among_o the_o jew_n 49._o gen._n 49._o where_o the_o elder_a brother_n be_v prior_n in_o donis_fw-la &_o mayor_n in_o imperio_fw-la for_o most_o in_o gift_n and_o great_a in_o rule_n and_o consequent_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v less_o than_o his_o elder_a brother_n whereby_o we_o understand_v that_o whereas_o the_o disciple_n be_v all_o brother_n there_o be_v among_o they_o as_o it_o be_v a_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v great_a in_o rule_n and_o foremost_a in_o gift_n who_o be_v s._n peter_n 10._o math_n 10._o as_o we_o read_v in_o s._n matthew_n primus_fw-la simon_n qui_fw-la dicitur_fw-la petrus_n the_o first_o be_v simon_n who_o be_v call_v peter_n to_o who_o s._n ambrose_n say_v in_o this_o wise_a qui_fw-la lapsus_fw-la es_fw-la antequam_fw-la fleer_v 22._o in_o lucae_n cap_n 22._o postquam_fw-la flevisti_fw-la erectus_fw-la es_fw-la ut_fw-la alios_fw-la regeres_fw-la quite_o ipsum_fw-la antè_fw-la non_fw-la ●xeras_fw-la thou_o which_o do_v slide_v before_o thou_o do_v weep_v after_o thou_o have_v weep_v be_v set_v upright_o that_o thou_o shall_v rule_v other_o who_z before_z have_v not_o rule_v thyself_o lo_o peter_n do_v rule_v others_z and_o how_o can_v he_o do_v that_o except_o he_o be_v set_v over_o they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o a_o ruler_n be_v over_o they_o who_o he_o rule_v for_o although_o the_o end_n of_o the_o rule_n be_v better_a then_o that_o which_o be_v use_v among_o the_o nation_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n and_o government_n the_o five_o difference_n be_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o other_o two_o evangelist_n it_o be_v absolute_o say_v let_v he_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o 〈◊〉_d servant_n in_o s._n luke_n it_o be_v say_v with_o a_o great_a moderation_n let_v he_o be_v make_v as_o the_o young_a and_o as_o he_o that_o minister_v so_o that_o the_o greatness_n be_v absolute_a but_o the_o ministry_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v a_o ministry_n be_v in_o deed_n more_o true_o a_o greatness_n concern_v the_o power_n than_o a_o ministry_n because_o it_o be_v a_o greatness_n by_o the_o power_n and_o nature_n of_o his_o office_n but_o a_o ministry_n by_o the_o good_a and_o humble_a use_n of_o the_o same_o the_o which_o good_a use_n if_o it_o lack_v the_o power_n of_o the_o office_n be_v not_o the_o less_o but_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o person_n be_v the_o less_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v prescribe_v to_o he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o thing_n itself_o how_o can_v he_o that_o be_v great_a be_v make_v as_o the_o young_a if_o in_o deed_n he_o be_v not_o great_a it_o be_v utter_o to_o deny_v the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n if_o any_o man_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o certain_a man_n great_a among_o the_o apostle_n who_o may_v be_v make_v as_o the_o young_a it_o be_v i_o say_v the_o plain_a contradictory_n of_o ●hat_n which_o christ_n speak_v and_o therefore_o the_o maintainer_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v ●n_v antichrist_n last_o of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n who_o s._n luke_n speak_v of_o be_v evidentlie_o na●ed_v a_o little_a after_o for_o when_o christ_n have_v bring_v a_o example_n of_o his_o own_o humility_n as_o who_o have_v minister_v to_o they_o sit_v down_o at_o the_o table_n and_o have_v show_v that_o because_o they_o have_v continue_v with_o he_o in_o his_o tentation_n they_o shall_v ●at_a and_o drink_v at_o his_o table_n in_o heaven_n ●e_v say_v immediate_o unto_o s._n peter_n simon_n behold_v satan_n have_v desire_v to_o sift_v you_o as_o it_o be_v wheat_n but_o i_o have_v pray_v for_o thou_o that_o thy_o faith_n fail_v not_o and_o thou_o beeng_v once_o convert_v confirm_v thy_o brethren_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o for_o s._n peter_n to_o confirm_v his_o brethren_n but_o to_o practice_v and_o excercise_n his_o greatness_n over_o they_o for_o he_o that_o do_v confirm_v other_o be_v the_o great_a and_o they_o who_o be_v confirm_v be_v thereby_o inferior_n to_o he_o who_o confirm_v they_o thus_o we_o understand_v that_o without_o all_o question_n s._n luke_n do_v witness_n christ_n to_o have_v describe_v one_o certain_a man_n to_o be_v present_o the_o great_a among_o the_o disciple_n who_o be_v exhort_v to_o be_v make_v as_o their_o minister_n and_o in_o the_o end_n by_o name_n be_v call_v simon_n which_o be_v the_o forename_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o see_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v sit_v in_o his_o chair_n they_o be_v likewise_o the_o great_a among_o all_o their_o brother_n and_o fellow_n bishop_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v a●_n minister_n or_o younger_n for_o the_o perfitt_a use_n of_o their_o greatness_n which_o be_v before_o commit_v to_o they_o at_o their_o election_n to_o that_o office_n whether_o they_o do_v afterward_o use_v it_o well_o or_a no._n for_o the_o power_n which_o god_n geve_v to_o man_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n never_o depend_v upon_o the_o good_a use_n of_o that_o man_n lest_o while_o he_o as_o a_o private_a man_n do_v misuse_v his_o dignity_n the_o whole_a church_n which_o be_v of_o great_a re●●ect_n be_v deprive_v of_o her_o profit_n and_o utility_n wherefore_o by_o all_o these_o reason_n it_o ●ust_z needs_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v a_o supremacy_n among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v afterward_o more_o direct_o prove_v and_o consequent_o ●uch_o more_o among_o their_o successor_n who_o have_v less_o grace_n and_o humility_n will_v soon_o make_v schism_n if_o one_o be_v ●ot_n set_v over_o they_o who_o they_o may_v all_o acknowledge_v and_o obei_fw-la as_o their_o chief_a pastor_n in_o so_o much_o that_o s._n ambrose_n write_v upon_o this_o place_n of_o s._n luke_n lucae_n in_o cap._n 22_o lucae_n generaly_a say_v caveamus_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o perditionem_fw-la aliqua_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la de_fw-la praelatione_fw-la possit_fw-la esse_fw-la contentio_fw-la si_fw-mi enim_fw-la contendebant_fw-la apostoli_fw-la non_fw-la excusationi_fw-la obtenditur_fw-la sed_fw-la cautioni_fw-la proponitur_fw-la let_v we_o beware_v lest_o any_o strife_n of_o preferment_n may_v be_v among_o we_o to_o our_o destruction_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n do_v strive_v it_o be_v not_o a_o excuse_n to_o be_v pretend_v for_o we_o but_o it_o be_v set_v forth_o to_o make_v we_o beware_v et_fw-la ideo_fw-la unadatur_fw-la omnibus_fw-la forma_fw-la sententiae_fw-la u●_n non_fw-fr de_fw-fr praelatione_fw-la iactantia_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la humilitate_fw-la contentio_fw-la eô_o ꝙ_n se_fw-la dominus_fw-la proponit_fw-la imitandum_fw-la and_o therefore_o one_o form_n of_o sentence_n be_v give_fw-ge to_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o boast_v of_o their_o preferment_n or_o prelateship_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v strive_v to_o be_v humble_a because_o our_o lord_n have_v set_v forth_o himself_o to_o be_v follow_v here_o s._n ambrose_n deni_v not_o but_o that_o one_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o other_o yea_o rather_o he_o confess_v it_o for_o he_o can_v not_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o boast_v of_o his_o prelateship_n except_o he_o be_v a_o prelate_n only_o this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o even_o the_o prelate_n ought_v to_o strive_v with_o their_o inferior_n in_o lowliness_n because_o christ_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o do_v minister_v to_o his_o own_o disciple_n ad_fw-la become_v the_o low_a and_o most_o humble_a of_o all_o other_o s._n bede_n upon_o this_o present_a place_n of_o s._n luke_n write_v thus_o in_o forma_fw-la humilitatis_fw-la obtinenda_fw-la maiores_fw-la &_o praecessores_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la doctores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la non_fw-la minima_fw-la discretione_fw-la opus_fw-la habent_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o bonis_fw-la in_o nullo_n se_fw-la praefe_a ●rant_n &_o cùm_fw-la pravorum_fw-la culpa_fw-la exigit_fw-la potestatem_fw-la protinus_fw-la svi_fw-la prioratus_fw-la agnoscant_fw-la ne_fw-la enim_fw-la presidentis_fw-la animus_n ad_fw-la elationem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la svae_fw-la delectatione_n rapiatur_fw-la rectè_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la sapientem_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ducem_fw-la te_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la noli_fw-la ex●olli_fw-la sed_fw-la esto_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la quasi_fw-la unus_fw-la ex_fw-la ●llis_fw-la in_o keep_v the_o form_n of_o lowliness_n the_o great_a and_o more_o chief_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o doctor_n and_o the_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n have_v
perfect_a sense_n be_v that_o peter_n concern_v his_o office_n in_o god_n church_n 21._o joan_n 1_o math._n 16._o joan._n 21._o that_o be_v to_o say_v through_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v past_a and_o the_o faithful_a confession_n of_o his_o godhead_n which_o be_v present_o make_v and_o the_o power_n of_o feed_v his_o ●hepe_n which_o then_o be_v to_o come_v be_v this_o ●ock_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v build_v the_o first_o sense_n can_v not_o be_v all_o the_o whole_a sense_n because_o then_o all_o the_o other_o three_o sense_n be_v void_a for_o if_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v only_o build_v upon_o christ_n then_o be_v the_o church_n build_v neither_o upon_o the_o faith_n of_o peter_n nor_o upon_o peter_n himself_o nor_o upon_o any_o disciple_n of_o christ._n again_o the_o word_n thou_o which_o go_v before_o do_v not_o well_o agree_v with_o christ_n but_o only_o with_o peter_n neither_o do_v the_o word_n i_o will_v build_v aedificabo_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la which_o folw_v after_o well_o agree_v with_o christ_n alone_o for_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o say_v at_o caesarea_n where_o christ_n then_o be_v i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n upon_o christ_n upon_o who_o it_o have_v be_v already_o build_v from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o incarnation_n concern_v the_o second_o sense_n no_o disciple_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o literal_o either_o speak_v unto_o or_o speak_v of_o beside_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona._n therefore_o the_o sense_n of_o origen_n have_v no_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o god_n word_n thirdlie_o the_o faith_n which_o peter_n have_v confess_v be_v not_o the_o only_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v for_o they_o it_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o john_n baptist_n before_o this_o tyme._n 1._o joan._n 1._o again_o see_v the_o say_a faith_n have_v be_v already_o confess_v by_o peter_n himself_o say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n to_o what_o purpose_n be_v the_o build_n yet_o also_o differ_v why_o be_v it_o say_v i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n upon_o this_o rock_n and_o not_o rather_o i_o have_v build_v it_o or_o i_o do_v build_v it_o upon_o this_o rock_n for_o if_o two_o thing_n only_o be_v necessary_a the_o one_o which_o may_v be_v the_o rock_n or_o foundation_n which_o be_v now_o say_v to_o be_v faith_n the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o that_o kocke_n see_v the_o foundation_n be_v already_o lay_v in_o that_o the_o faith_n be_v confess_v and_o see_v the_o church_n be_v present_a for_o christ_n even_o they_o have_v a_o church_n of_o his_o own_o why_o be_v the_o build_n yet_o put_v of_o until_o a_o other_o time_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o other_o thing_n beside_o faith_n requisite_a to_o the_o same_o building_n but_o if_o as_o the_o very_a truth_n be_v peter_n himself_o concern_v his_o office_n be_v pronounce_v this_o rock_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o faith_n although_o it_o be_v a_o very_a principal_a point_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n both_o of_o the_o promise_n past_a wherein_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v be_v call_v peter_n and_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n which_o be_v to_o come_v 21._o joan._n 1._o &_o 21._o then_o all_o absurdity_n be_v avoid_v and_o all_o the_o former_a truth_n be_v perfitlie_o contain_v in_o this_o last_o sense_n for_o if_o peter_n be_v this_o rock_n than_o christ_n who_o make_v peter_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n be_v much_o more_o prove_v thereby_o to_o be_v the_o rock_n himself_o for_o the_o gever_n of_o any_o heavenly_a power_n have_v much_o more_o that_o power_n in_o himself_o than_o he_o that_o receave_v it_o if_o peter_n be_v this_o rock_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o confession_n than_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o himself_o be_v also_o concur_v as_o a_o certain_a rock_n for_o his_o part_n unto_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n if_o peter_n be_v the_o rock_n see_v he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o disciple_n but_o the_o captain_n disciple_n of_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v all_o other_o disciple_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o he_o as_o in_o the_o chief_a may_v also_o be_v for_o their_o part_n this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v see_v then_o this_o last_o sense_n be_v most_o perfect_a and_o contain_v all_o the_o other_o sense_n not_o be_v itself_o full_o contain_v in_o any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o all_o controversy_n none_o other_o be_v so_o literal_a so_o full_a so_o true_a as_o this_o to_o wit_n that_o peter_n confess_v the_o true_a faith_n with_o respect_n of_o such_o authority_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o give_v to_o he_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v i_o wis●h_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o malice_n be_v lay_v apart_o any_o reasonable_a man_n will_v now_o consider_v 221._o in_o his_o reply_n 221._o what_o m._n jewel_n and_o his_o adhearent_n have_v do_v in_o this_o behalf_n he_o forsake_v the_o most_o literal_a sense_n fall_v and_o minglng_v three_o opinion_n of_o ●hese_n four_o in_o one_o not_o regard_v to_o ●tte_v every_o thing_n in_o his_o proper_a place_n ●oth_v seek_v to_o confound_v the_o reader_n with_o ●he_n multitude_n of_o word_n and_o with_o the_o ●ame_n of_o the_o father_n who_o he_o most_o shameful_o abuse_v but_o if_o there_o be_v truth_n in_o m._n jewel_n or_o ●n_o his_o adhearent_n let_v he_o or_o any_o of_o ●hem_n descend_v particular_o to_o discuss_v ●he_v meaning_n of_o christ_n with_o alcircumstance_n belong_v thereunto_o as_o by_o god_n grace_n i_o will_v do_v to_o my_o poor_a ability_n and_o that_o the_o discourse_n which_o follow_v may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o perceave_v this_o be_v the_o some_o of_o it_o my_o intent_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_a christ_n nor_o only_o the_o faithful_a confession_n of_o peter_n but_o peter_n himself_o with_o respect_n of_o his_o confession_n and_o of_o such_o other_o authority_n as_o god_n give_v he_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o christ_n say_v he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n meaning_n that_o part_n of_o his_o church_n which_o wander_v in_o this_o life_n christ_n promise_v simon_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v peter_n 1._o joan._n 1._o when_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o confess_v to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v confess_v the_o more_o strong_o as_o a_o rock_n he_o name_v he_o peter_n before_o he_o have_v confess_v 3_o marci_n 3_o so_o that_o he_o be_v this_o far_o forward_a in_o be_v the_o rock_n before_o his_o confession_n when_o he_o have_v confess_v christ_n provounce_v hin_a not_o only_o a_o rock_n or_o a_o man_n of_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o propriety_n of_o a_o rock_n in_o his_o faith_n 21._o math._n 16._o apoc._n 21._o but_o also_o such_o a_o rock_n whereupon_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n for_o every_o apostle_n be_v a_o rock_n in_o his_o kind_n but_o none_o beside_o peter_n and_o the_o successor_n in_o his_o office_n be_v this_o kind_n of_o rock_n whereof_o christ_n now_o speak_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o peter_n may_v tarry_v immovable_a after_o christ_n ascension_n for_o the_o church_n shall_v always_o need_v a_o visible_a rock_n christ_n pray_v for_o peter_n faith_n 22._o lucae_n 22._o even_o so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v ●idde_v to_o strengthen_v his_o brother_n ●fter_o his_o conversion_n from_o the_o denial_n of_o ●hrist_n last_o of_o all_o to_o show_v what_o kind_n of_o wrength_n peter_n shall_v geve_v to_o his_o bre●hern_a christ_n bid_v he_o feed_v his_o lamb_n the_o promise_n of_o the_o name_n of_o peter_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o peter_n be_v the_o rock_n the_o geve_v of_o the_o name_n be_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o promise_n the_o confession_n of_o christ_n godhead_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o of_o the_o promise_n the_o promise_n to_o have_v the_o church_n build_v upon_o that_o rock_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o the_o confession_n the_o prayer_n of_o christ_n for_o peter_n faith_n be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o his_o strong_a confession_n the_o power_n to_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n be_v to_o make_v peter_n such_o a_o rock_n 10._o joan._n 21._o luc._n 10._o as_o shall_v stay_v up_o his_o church_n by_o teach_v and_o rule_v the_o faithful_a as_o who_o voice_n the_o sheep_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o hear_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n all_o these_o thing_n concur_v together_o cause_n peter_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o militant_a church_n be_v build_v whereof_o i_o will_v now_o entreat_v more_o at_o large_a the_o four_o chap._n diverse_a reason_n be_v allege_v to_o prove_v chief_o by_o the_o circumstance_n and_o conference_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o
rock_n not_o in_o deed_n without_o the_o grace_n of_o confess_v but_o yet_o not_o any_o rather_o by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o confession_n then_o of_o the_o promise_n 1._o joan._n 1._o for_o s._n john_n baptist_n confess_v also_o but_o because_o he_o confess_v not_o as_o one_o that_o be_v ꝓmise_v to_o be_v this_o rock_n the_o church_n be_v not_o build_v upon_o he_o but_o to_o peter_n the_o ꝓmise_n be_v make_v before_o the_o confession_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o confession_n therefore_o the_o promise_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o first_o cause_n of_o bvild_v the_o church_n upon_o this_o role_n if_o it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o whole_a meaning_n of_o these_o word_n word_n the_o whole_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n be_v this_o upon_o he_o who_o therefore_o strong_o and_o firm_o confess_v my_o true_a faith_n because_o he_o be_v before_o promise_v to_o be_v call_v this_o rock_n or_o which_o be_v more_o upon_o he_o who_o in_o part_n be_v already_o this_o rock_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v call_v this_o rock_n so_o confess_v my_o godhead_n like_o a_o most_o sure_a rock_n upon_o he_o i_o will_v build_v mie_a church_n the_o which_o most_o true_a and_o certain_a sense_n stand_v the_o only_a confession_n of_o the_o faith_n make_v no_o man_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n except_o it_o be_v a_o confession_n which_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o promise_n to_o be_v call_v and_o make_v a_o rock_n go_v before_o it_o the_o which_o promise_n of_o be_v assure_v to_o be_v call_v peter_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o belong_v literal_o to_o no_o prophet_n to_o no_o disciple_n to_o no_o apostle_n but_o only_o to_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n for_o that_o cause_n 1._o joan._n 1._o the_o whole_a militant_a church_n be_v at_o this_o time_n promise_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o none_o other_o man_n faith_n or_o confession_n beside_o only_o upon_o the_o confession_n of_o s._n peter_n himself_o and_o of_o those_o who_o succeed_v in_o peter_n chair_n for_o as_o god_n will_v i_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o every_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v that_o for_o his_o time_n unto_o the_o militant_a church_n of_o christ_n which_o peter_n once_o be_v christ_n then_o intend_v to_o confirm_v and_o to_o make_v perfect_a his_o promise_n wherein_o he_o have_v say_v thou_o shall_v be_v call_v peter_n ask_v his_o apostle_n who_o they_o think_v or_o rather_o say_v and_o confess_v he_o to_o be_v s._n peter_n have_v a_o revelation_n from_o god_n the_o father_n to_o send_v christ_n former_a promise_n may_v be_v thorough_o and_o perfect_o verify_v say_v thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n that_o be_v to_o say_v thou_o be_v not_o only_o a_o prophet_n or_o a_o son_n by_o adoption_n but_o thou_o be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n here_o it_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v note_v that_o when_o s._n peter_n confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n rock_n peter_n confess_v the_o rock_n that_o then_o he_o confess_v the_o rock_n of_o rock_n which_o only_o christ_n be_v neither_o do_v any_o man_n deny_v but_o that_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n appertein_a only_o to_o jesus_n christ_n but_o our_o question_n be_v not_o of_o these_o word_n but_o concern_v the_o word_n which_o christ_n speak_v afterward_o unto_o peter_n for_o when_o peter_n have_v confess_v the_o chief_a rock_n than_o that_o chief_a rock_n show_v that_o peter_n have_v play_v also_o the_o rock_n say_v to_o he_o after_o this_o sort_n 6._o hilarius_n de_fw-fr trinit_fw-la lib._n 6._o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n thou_o be_v happy_a as_o s._n peter_n say_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n so_o christ_n call_v s._n peter_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n thereby_o declare_v that_o as_o peter_n be_v natural_o the_o son_n of_o john_n his_o father_n so_o christ_n be_v the_o natural_a son_n of_o god_n his_o father_n and_o as_o peter_n speak_v only_o to_o christ_n at_o this_o time_n and_o to_o none_o other_o person_n so_o do_v christ_n only_o speak_v to_o peter_n and_o to_o none_o other_o person_n christ_n after_o this_o meaning_n be_v alone_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o simon_n alone_o after_o this_o meaning_n be_v peter_n christ_n go_v forward_o call_v peter_n happy_a because_o flesh_n and_o blood_n do_v not_o reveal_v christ_n godhead_n unto_o he_o but_o christ_n father_n who_o be_v in_o heaven_n so_o that_o s._n peter_n only_o at_o this_o time_n have_v this_o high_a revelation_n and_o to_o hin_a only_a christ_n direct_v his_o word_n and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n what_o be_v s._n john_n or_o s._n matthew_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n no_o true_o or_o have_v any_o other_o man_n in_o the_o earth_n this_o revelation_n at_o this_o time_n beside_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n no_o very_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o first_o and_o most_o literal_a sense_n thou_o only_o be_v peter_n rock_n peter_n alone_o be_v this_o rock_n because_o thou_o alone_o both_o have_v this_o name_n ꝓmise_v to_o the_o when_o christ_n first_o see_v thou_o thou_o alone_o have_v it_o give_fw-ge thou_o when_o thou_o be_v choose_v a_o apostle_n and_o thou_o alone_o haste_v now_o confess_v i_o to_o be_v god_n by_o nature_n and_o to_o thou_o alone_o i_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n it_o be_v otherwise_o most_o true_a that_o christ_n be_v the_o rock_n incomparable_o above_o peter_n rock_n christ_n the_o rock_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n be_v build_v upon_o christ_n far_o more_o excellent_o than_o any_o part_n thereof_o be_v build_v upon_o any_o mortal_a man_n for_o if_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v so_o much_o of_o christ_n we_o can_v not_o now_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v able_a by_o his_o only_a word_n and_o promise_n to_o make_v peter_n also_o to_o be_v a_o rock_n in_o his_o kind_n rock_n the_o confession_n be_v a_o rock_n it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o confession_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o rock_n and_o in_o respect_n also_o of_o that_o confession_n simon_n be_v call_v peter_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o confession_n the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o simon_n but_o as_o upon_o one_o who_o confess_v because_o he_o have_v before_o the_o promise_n to_o be_v call_v peter_n make_v to_o he_o and_o the_o name_n itself_o give_v he_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v true_a be_v not_o every_o where_o principal_o mean_v or_o intend_v alone_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o now_o seek_v the_o literal_a and_o first_o maen_v of_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o not_o of_o these_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n 221._o in_o his_o reply_n fol._n 221._o and_o yet_o m._n jewel_n profess_v to_o dispute_v of_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n privy_o convei_v the_o disputation_n from_o they_o unto_o those_o other_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n but_o i_o beseech_v the_o good_a reader_n to_o mark_v the_o point_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n at_o the_o length_n to_o gather_v all_o my_o reason_n together_o i_o say_v that_o the_o most_o literal_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n be_v to_o signify_v that_o upon_o s._n peter_n as_o upon_o a_o man_n call_v by_o office_n to_o confess_v the_o true_a faith_n christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n first_o 1._o vocaberis_fw-la 1._o because_o he_o alone_o be_v promise_v to_o be_v call_v peter_n second_o 2._o imposuit_fw-la nomen_fw-la 2._o because_o he_o alone_o at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o twelve_o be_v name_v peter_n three_o because_o christ_n speak_v to_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jona_n alone_o tibi_fw-la tibi_fw-la say_v et_fw-la ego_fw-la dico_fw-la tibi_fw-la and_o i_o say_v to_o thou_o thereby_o show_v that_o the_o word_n which_o follow_v belong_v to_o s._n peter_n alone_o four_o because_o christ_n speak_v again_o to_o he_o and_o of_o he_o alone_o say_v tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n thou_o be_v peter_n es_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la i_o suppose_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o i_o be_o peter_n and_z thou_o be_v peter_n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o christ_n be_v peter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o rock_n and_o most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o simon_n in_o confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n confess_v the_o principal_a and_o only_a natural_a rock_n but_o now_o that_o truth_n be_v not_o first_o of_o all_o and_o chief_o utter_v by_o christ_n although_o it_o be_v before_o utter_v by_o simon_n but_o of_o christ_n it_o be_v now_o say_v most_o literal_o thou_o be_v
reason_n and_o by_o conference_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v call_v this_o rock_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n it_o follow_v and_o hell_n gate_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matth._n epiphan_n in_o anchoratu_fw-la origenes_n in_o matth._n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o heresy_n shall_v prevail_v neither_o against_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o rock_n nor_o against_o my_o church_n not_o against_o thou_o be_v the_o rock_n because_o i_o have_v pray_v for_o peter_n faith_n not_o against_o my_o church_n because_o so_o long_o as_o the_o rock_n whereupon_o it_o be_v build_v be_v sure_a the_o church_n itself_o which_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o rock_n be_v sure_o also_o these_o word_n can_v not_o be_v well_o refer_v to_o christ_n only_o the_o chief_a rock_n for_o it_o be_v christ_n the_o chief_a rock_n who_o warrant_v the_o assurance_n of_o the_o under_o rock_n and_o so_o it_o be_v peter_n who_o be_v assure_v that_o hell_n gate_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o he_o nor_o against_o the_o militant_a church_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o he_o join_v to_o these_o consideration_n the_o authority_n of_o tertullian_n of_o hippolytus_n of_o origenes_n s._n cyprian_n s._n hilary_n s._n basil_n s._n ambrose_n s._n augustine_n s._n gregory_n s._n hierom_n s._n leo_n s._n chrysostom_n s._n cyrillus_n theodoretus_n prosper_n theophilact_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o general_n council_n who_o teach_v s._n peter_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n as_o i_o will_v show_v anon_o neither_o do_v they_o only_o speak_v it_o but_o they_o bring_v such_o reason_n for_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o rock_n as_o can_v agree_v to_o no_o man_n else_o but_o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o same_o office_n join_v the_o practice_n of_o fiftene_o hundred_o year_n in_o which_o the_o seat_n of_o s._n peter_n stand_v in_o rome_n and_o flourish_v like_o a_o most_o immovable_a rock_n among_o so_o many_o tyrant_n heretic_n and_o naughty_a christian_n join_v so_o many_o general_a counsel_n as_o have_v be_v in_o christendom_n which_o all_o have_v so_o acknowlege_v this_o rock_n 9_o tripart_n lib._n 4._o c._n 9_o which_o s._n peter_n be_v that_o they_o be_v all_o either_o authorised_a by_o his_o successor_n or_o else_o for_o lack_v thereof_o disannul_v as_o unlawful_a add_v to_o the_o former_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o church_n be_v build_v only_o or_o chiefllie_n upon_o the_o confession_n alone_o it_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n before_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o peter_n 1._o joan._n 1._o for_o john_n baptist_n confess_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n who_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n before_o s._n peter_n and_o in_o more_o word_n then_o s._n peter_n do_v but_o the_o ground_n of_o christ_n building_n 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ancient_a father_n interpretation_n can_v be_v save_v upright_o moreover_o see_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o to_o be_v the_o rock_n be_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n build_v his_o house_n upon_o a_o rock_n since_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v certain_a foundation_n of_o god_n beautiful_a city_n 7._o matth._n 7._o 21._o apocalip_n 21._o and_o thereby_o they_o be_v also_o certain_a rock_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n be_v build_v how_o can_v peter_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v a_o rock_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o his_o part_n now_o that_o his_o part_n do_v pass_v all_o other_o man_n part_n i_o prove_v it_o most_o evidentlie_o because_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n be_v token_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o that_o most_o special_o when_o god_n himself_o geve_v the_o name_n as_o now_o he_o have_v do_v for_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o before_o as_o he_o name_v it_o at_o the_o least_o his_o name_n it_o so_o make_v it_o to_o be_v that_o which_o he_o name_v it_o therefore_o see_v only_a peter_n after_o christ_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o rock_n it_o be_v out_o of_o all_o question_n that_o the_o say_a name_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o his_o be_v the_o rock_n in_o some_o such_o sort_n as_o none_o other_o apostle_n be_v the_o rock_n but_o the_o faithful_a be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n as_o s._n paul_n say_v and_o they_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n 1._o ephes_n 1._o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v much_o more_o notable_o build_v upon_o s._n peter_n above_o all_o other_o because_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n and_o foundation_n above_o all_o other_o and_o whereas_o by_o the_o power_n apostolic_a all_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a certain_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n assumpt_n leo_fw-la serm_n 2._o the_o anniver_n assumpt_n not_o only_o as_o a_o apostle_n wherein_o he_o have_v many_o fellow_n but_o also_o as_o a_o chief_a bishop_n and_o as_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n wherein_o he_o be_v peerless_a be_v the_o head_n and_o top_n of_o all_o other_o in_o that_o sense_n as_o i_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o in_o the_o which_o high_a priesthood_n only_a peter_n have_v a_o successor_n who_o sit_v in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n to_o continue_v a_o rock_n for_o ever_o since_o christ_n militant_a church_n need_v to_o be_v always_o build_v up_o by_o visible_a preach_n and_o government_n this_o my_o interpretation_n be_v not_o a_o little_a fortify_v by_o the_o prevarication_n of_o our_o adversary_n for_o they_o be_v at_o a_o point_n to_o deny_v that_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o militant_a church_n be_v build_v be_v yet_o by_o no_o mean_n agree_v what_o chief_a sense_n these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v ●21_n jewel_o in_o his_o reply_n fol._n ●21_n but_o sometime_o they_o make_v christ_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n sometime_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n sometime_o every_o disciple_n not_o regard_v what_o they_o grant_v or_o hold_v so_o that_o the_o truth_n be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v reason_n they_o tell_v we_o some_o one_o chief_a literal_a sense_n whereunto_o they_o will_v stand_v which_o if_o they_o do_v all_o the_o world_n shall_v perceive_v their_o vanity_n for_o if_o all_o our_o reason_n be_v not_o divide_v to_o answer_v diverse_a sense_n as_o now_o they_o be_v but_o be_v drive_v all_o to_o one_o purpose_n that_o opinion_n of_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v much_o more_o easy_o destroy_v and_o utter_o vanquish_v which_o never_o the_o less_o be_v now_o sufficient_o disprove_v by_o the_o circumstance_n and_o conference_n of_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o the_o aunciene_fw-fr father_n that_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v build_v otherwise_o then_o m._n jewel_n affirm_v the_o v._o chap._n the_o chief_a ground_n of_o our_o disputation_n be_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n speak_v to_o simon_n his_o apostle_n 16_o matth._n 16_o wherein_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v mie_a church_n by_o the_o force_n of_o which_o word_n the_o catholic_n believe_v and_o teach_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v make_v a_o rock_n whereupon_o christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n and_o because_o it_o appear_v afterward_o that_o the_o build_n of_o christ_n church_n upon_o saint_n peter_n be_v the_o make_n of_o he_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a shepherd_n of_o christ_n whole_a flock_n the_o catholic_n teach_v that_o who_o soever_o succede_v s._n peter_n in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o chief_a shepherd_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v that_o he_o be_v also_o the_o rock_n
in_o ipio_fw-la firmata_fw-la est_fw-la fides_fw-la qui_fw-la accepit_fw-la clavem_fw-la coelorum_fw-la our_o lord_n himself_o do_v constitute_v he_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n a_o firm_a and_o sure_a rock_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o avail_v against_o it_o for_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n be_v heresy_n and_o the_o founder_n of_o heresy_n for_o by_o all_o mean_v the_o faith_n be_v establish_v in_o hin_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o heaven_n and_o in_o that_o i_o may_v go_v forewarde_n with_o the_o grecian_n in_o cyrillus_n we_o read_v 12._o in_o joan._n lib._n 2._o c._n 12._o nec_fw-la simon_n fore_fw-la iam_fw-la nomen_fw-la sibi_fw-la sed_fw-la petrus_n praedicit_fw-la he_o in_o eo_fw-la in_o he_o vocabulo_fw-la ipso_fw-la commode_v significans_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la tanque_fw-la in_o petra_fw-la lapidéque_fw-la firmissimo_fw-la svam_fw-la esset_fw-la aedificaturus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la christ_n do_v foretell_v that_o his_o name_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v simon_n but_o peter_n signify_v fit_o by_o the_o very_a name_n that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n in_o hin_n as_o in_o a_o most_o sure_a stone_n and_o rock_n and_o yet_o m._n jewel_n can_v see_v none_o of_o these_o testimony_n psellus_n be_v allege_v of_o theodoretus_n after_o this_o sort_n canticet_fw-la theodoret_n in_o cant._n canticet_fw-la in_o petro_n apostolorun_n principe_fw-la dominus_fw-la in_o euamgelijs_fw-la se_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la aedificaturun_v promisit_fw-la our_o lord_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n in_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n in_o peter_n note_v that_o these_o word_n which_o do_v promise_v a_o building_n can_v not_o proper_o belong_v first_o of_o all_o to_o christ_n for_o upon_o he_o the_o church_n be_v already_o build_v barl._n in_o josaphat_n &_o barl._n damascene_fw-la have_v also_o this_o say_n princeps_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petrus_n fidei_fw-la petra_fw-la peter_n the_o prince_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n the_o rock_n of_o faith_n 22_o in_o luc._n 22_o how_o plain_o be_v these_o word_n of_o theophilact_n which_o he_o speak_v in_o christ_n name_n post_fw-la i_o ecclesiae_fw-la petra_fw-la es_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la thou_o be_v the_o rock_n and_o stay_v of_o the_o church_n after_o i_o 16._o in._n matt._n 16._o euthymius_n fidei_fw-la petra_fw-la futurus_fw-la es_fw-la sive_z te_fw-la ponan_n fundamentum_fw-la credentium_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la super_fw-la te_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la thou_o shall_v be_v the_o rock_n of_o faith_n or_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o faithful_a upon_o thou_o i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n this_o much_o the_o grecian_n let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o latin_n s._n augustin_n do_v ever_o account_v it_o probable_a 124._o in_o joan._n tractat._n 124._o to_o say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o peter_n but_o he_o doubt_v sometime_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o teach_v that_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o christ_n for_o whereas_o both_o opinion_n be_v true_a he_o know_v this_o late_a to_o be_v more_o true_a in_o itself_o because_o christ_n be_v a_o sure_a rock_n than_o peter_n do_v use_v common_o to_o apply_v that_o his_o most_o sure_a doctrine_n unto_o this_o place_n of_o the_o gospel_n where_o yet_o s._n peter_n be_v more_o literal_o call_v this_o rock_n therefore_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o he_o consider_v that_o s._n ambrose_n make_v a_o hymn_n wherein_o s._n peter_n be_v call_v the_o rock_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o those_o book_n of_o his_o retractation_n which_o he_o write_v with_o most_o grave_a judgement_n he_o allow_v both_o sense_n for_o good_a and_o catholic_a donati_n retract_v lib._n 1._o c_o 21._o contra_fw-la ep_n donati_n such_o humility_n be_v in_o that_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n dixi_fw-la in_o quodam_fw-la loco_fw-la de_fw-la apostolo_n petro_n ꝙ_n in_o eo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o petra_fw-la fundata_fw-la sit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la qui_fw-la sensus_fw-la etiam_fw-la cantatur_fw-la ore_fw-la multorum_fw-la in_o versibus_fw-la beatissimi_fw-la ambrosii_fw-la ubi_fw-la de_fw-la gallo_fw-la gallinaceo_fw-la ait_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipsa_fw-la petra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la canente_fw-la culpam_fw-la diluit_fw-la i_o say_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n of_o his_o book_n write_v against_o the_o epistle_n of_o donatus_n that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v in_o peter_n the_o apostle_n peter_n the_o church_n found_v in_o peter_n as_o in_o a_o rock_n the_o which_o sense_n be_v sing_v with_o the_o mouth_n of_o many_o man_n in_o the_o verse_n or_o hymn_n of_o the_o most_o bless_a s._n ambrose_n where_o he_o say_v of_o the_o cock_n the_o very_a rock_n of_o the_o church_n do_v wash_v away_o his_o fault_n church_n the_o rock_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o cock_n do_v crow_v thus_o both_o s._n ambrose_n and_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o faithful_a who_o use_v to_o sing_v those_o verse_n allow_v it_o for_o a_o right_n good_a sense_n which_o m._n jew._n disallow_v that_o a_o mortal_a man_n as_o s._n peter_n be_v be_v this_o rock_n upon_o which_o christ_n build_v his_o church_n and_o although_o s._n augustine_n have_v in_o many_o other_o place_n affirm_v that_o the_o church_n be_v mean_v in_o these_o word_n to_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o christ_n rather_o than_o upon_o peter_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v true_a though_o not_o first_o mean_v in_o this_o place_n yet_o he_o conclude_v thus_o 21._o retract_v lib._n 1._o c._n 21._o harum_fw-la duarum_fw-la sententiarum_fw-la quae_fw-la sit_fw-la probabilior_fw-la eligat_fw-la lector_n let_v the_o reader_n make_v his_o choice_n whether_o of_o these_o two_o meaning_n be_v the_o more_o probable_a behold_v s._n augustine_n judge_v it_o a_o probable_a sense_n that_o the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o peter_n as_o also_o that_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o christ_n but_o which_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a thathe_n leave_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o reader_n why_o do_v m._n jewel_n than_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o any_o old_a father_n at_o all_o deny_v that_o sense_n whicb_n teach_v a_o mortal_a man_n as_o peter_n be_v to_o be_v this_o rock_n since_o as_o all_o the_o other_o father_n so_o s._n augustine_n do_v not_o only_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v probable_a but_o he_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o probable_a than_o the_o other_o and_o sure_o chap._n in_o the_o former_a chap._n as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o word_n geve_v i_o have_v show_v above_o twenty_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o in_o those_o word_n peter_n be_v first_o and_o most_o literal_o call_v this_o rock_n and_o christ_n be_v not_o so_o call_v there_o but_o only_o by_o discourse_n and_o by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a prosper_v aquitanicus_n affirm_v bold_o of_o s._n peter_n lovaniensi_fw-la de_fw-fr vocation_n gen_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 28._o in_o aeditione_fw-la lovaniensi_fw-la haec_fw-la fortissima_fw-la petra_fw-la ab_fw-la illa_fw-la principali_fw-la petra_fw-la communionem_fw-la &_o virtutis_fw-la sumpfit_n &_o nominis_fw-la this_o most_o strong_a rock_n do_v take_v the_o common_a enjoy_v both_o of_o virtue_n and_o of_o name_n from_o that_o principal_a rock_n 3._o in_o anniver_n assump_n sermon_n 3._o leo_n agree_v with_o he_o who_o entreat_v upon_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v peter_n say_v cùm_fw-la ego_fw-la fim_fw-la inviolabilis_fw-la petra_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o tu_fw-la quoque_fw-la petra_fw-la es_fw-la quia_fw-la mea_fw-la virtute_fw-la solidaris_fw-la whereas_o i_o be_o the_o rock_n which_o can_v not_o be_v injury_v yet_o never_o the_o less_o thou_o be_v also_o a_o rock_n because_o thou_o be_v make_v firm_a by_o my_o strength_n s._n gregory_n can_v not_o disagree_v from_o so_o many_o bless_a saint_n 37_o epistol_n li._n 6._o epist_n 37_o quis_fw-la nesciat_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la in_o apostolorun_n principis_fw-la soliditate_fw-la firmatam_fw-la quia_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la mentis_fw-la traxit_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la ut_fw-la petrus_n à_fw-la petra_fw-la vocaretur_fw-la who_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o steadfastness_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n because_o he_o take_v steadfastness_n of_o mind_n in_o his_o name_n in_o that_o he_o be_v call_v peter_n of_o petra_n a_o rock_n of_o a_o rock_n when_o he_o say_v the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o he_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v build_v when_o he_o add_v that_o he_o be_v call_v petrus_n of_o petra_fw-la a_o rock_n of_o the_o rock_n he_o show_v the_o reason_n how_o he_o come_v to_o be_v the_o rock_n very_o because_o christ_n the_o rock_n who_o give_v he_o his_o name_n give_v he_o the_o strength_n also_o which_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o name_n let_v we_o conclude_v this_o matter_n at_o the_o last_o with_o the_o witness_n of_o six_o hundred_o
father_n at_o once_o 3._o council_n chalced._n act._n 3._o who_o in_o the_o four_o general_a council_n teach_v thus_o petrus_n apostolus_fw-la est_fw-la petra_n &_o crepido_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v the_o rock_n and_o top_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n what_o mean_v you_o then_o m._n jewel_n to_o say_v that_o the_o old_a catholic_a father_n have_v write_v and_o pronounce_v not_o any_o mortal_a man_n as_o peter_n be_v but_o christ_n himself_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n the_o old_a father_n affirm_v both_o christ_n and_o peter_n to_o be_v the_o rock_n christ_n by_o nature_n peter_n by_o vocation_n and_o election_n christ_n to_o be_v both_o the_o rock_n absolute_o and_o also_o by_o a_o consequent_a to_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o militant_a church_n shall_v be_v build_v peter_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n but_o not_o absolute_o the_o rock_n but_o what_o do_v not_o m._n jewel_n know_v all_o this_o that_o sure_o be_v scant_o likely_a since_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o rive_v in_o the_o old_a father_n and_o so_o oft_o allege_v by_o the_o new_a writer_n unless_o perhaps_o m._n jewel_n read_v not_o the_o old_a father_n and_o trust_v not_o the_o new_a writer_n and_o so_o be_v ignorant_a of_o these_o authority_n for_o in_o deed_n id_fw-la appear_v by_o his_o do_n that_o either_o he_o never_o see_v the_o original_n whence_o he_o cit_v his_o testimony_n but_o only_o follow_v blind_a note_n book_n make_v and_o collect_v by_o other_o his_o ancestor_n and_o master_n in_o heresy_n or_o else_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o manifest_a falsifier_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o church_n for_o willing_o to_o belie_v so_o many_o father_n at_o once_o as_o he_o now_o have_v do_v it_o be_v a_o malice_n not_o much_o less_o than_o simon_n magus_n or_o any_o scholar_n of_o his_o have_v i_o rather_o think_v he_o see_v not_o the_o original_n howsoever_o it_o be_v he_o be_v a_o horrible_a instrument_n of_o perdition_n 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church_n to_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o s._n peter_n for_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v the_o plain_a and_o sure_a when_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v know_v the_o diverse_a reason_n which_o the_o father_n bring_v to_o declare_v why_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n do_v evident_o show_v that_o he_o be_v most_o literal_o this_o rock_n whereupon_o christ_n will_v build_v his_o church_n the_o vi_o chap._n he_o that_o geve_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n do_v or_o say_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v most_o full_o persuade_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n otherwise_o he_o will_v never_o endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o shall_v be_v so_o dom_n or_o say_v which_o he_o think_v not_o to_o be_v do_v or_o say_v at_o all_o see_v then_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v show_v why_o and_o how_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n be_v build_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v anything_o doubt_v thereof_o and_o much_o less_o can_v they_o deny_v he_o to_o be_v this_o rock_n whereupon_o christ_n say_v he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n and_o yet_o m._n jewel_n have_v say_v most_o false_o that_o they_o do_v write_v and_o pronounce_v not_o any_o mortal_a man_n as_o peter_n be_v to_o be_v this_o rock_n to_o begin_v with_o s._n basil_n he_o say_v petrus_n ecclesiae_fw-la aedificationem_fw-la in_o seipsum_fw-la suscepit_fw-la 2._o aduersus_fw-la eunomium_n lib._n 2._o peter_n receive_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o himself_o but_o why_o propter_fw-mi fidei_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n behold_v his_o faith_n alone_o be_v not_o proper_o the_o rock_n but_o peter_n be_v the_o rock_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o his_o faith_n for_o then_o other_o faithful_a man_n may_v have_v be_v the_o like_a rock_n but_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n two_o thing_n then_o be_v necessary_a for_o be_v this_o rock_n that_o he_o be_v peter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o excellent_a faith_n to_o wit_n such_o as_o none_o other_o have_v as_o the_o which_o be_v promise_v most_o singular_o and_o for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o christ_n himself_o have_v pray_v and_o because_o this_o faith_n be_v most_o excellent_a tainit_fw-la libr._n 6._o de_fw-la tainit_fw-la saint_n hilary_n teach_v far_o that_o supereminentem_fw-la gloriam_fw-la beatae_fw-la fidei_fw-la svae_fw-la confessio●e_fw-la promeruit_fw-la peter_n by_o the_o confess_v of_o his_o bless_a faith_n deserve_v a_o pass_a glory_n peter_n faith_n have_v not_o excel_v if_o any_o man_n have_v be_v like_o to_o he_o neither_o have_v peter_n glory_n pass_v for_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o faith_n if_o any_o man_n have_v be_v like_o to_o he_o in_o glory_n his_o glory_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o he_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n therefore_o the_o church_n be_v more_o singular_o build_v upon_o he_o then_o upon_o any_o other_o manel_n s._n cyprian_n write_v of_o s._n peter_n ecclesia_fw-la quae_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la unum_fw-la jubaian_a ad_fw-la jubaian_a qui_fw-la clave_n eius_fw-la accepit_fw-la domini_fw-la voce_fw-la fundata_fw-la est_fw-la the_o church_n which_o be_v one_o be_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o our_o lord_n found_v upon_o one_o who_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n of_o it_o this_o reason_n can_v bear_v but_o one_o such_o rock_n at_o once_o as_o peter_n be_v for_o else_o the_o church_n as_o one_o be_v not_o found_v upon_o one_o if_o there_o be_v more_o such_o rock_n at_o once_o otherwise_o what_o can_v be_v say_v why_o if_o there_o be_v many_o such_o rock_n there_o shall_v not_o also_o be_v many_o church_n but_o the_o church_n be_v one_o be_v build_v upon_o one_o therefore_o that_o one_o who_o be_v peter_n have_v no_o fellow_n in_o that_o behalf_n until_o after_o he_o a_o other_o do_v succeed_v in_o that_o one_o office_n pastor_n homil._n de_fw-fr pastor_n s._n augustine_n discourse_v upon_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n speak_v to_o s._n peter_n feed_v my_o sheep_n write_v thus_o dominus_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la petro_n unitatem_fw-la commendavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n our_o lord_n have_v commend_v unity_n in_o s._n peter_n himself_o dicitur_fw-la uni_fw-la dicitur_fw-la there_o be_v many_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o one_o feed_v my_o sheep_n s._n augustin_n call_v the_o other_o apostle_n also_o good_a shepherd_n but_o s._n peter_n he_o call_v the_o one_o good_a shephearde_n by_o who_o one_o pastoral_a office_n unity_n be_v commend_v and_o set_v forth_o very_o because_o it_o be_v mean_v that_o as_o many_o pastor_n and_o particular_a flock_n in_o this_o life_n be_v under_o peter_n one_o chief_a pastor_n and_o in_o he_o ●hey_n all_o be_v one_o even_o so_o all_o the_o state_n ●nd_v age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o ever_o have_v ●en_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v be_v under_o one_o chief_a pastor_n jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o he_o they_o ●al_o be_v one_o but_o as_o all_o the_o age_n of_o faithful_a man_n be_v one_o church_n in_o christ_n the_o chief_a pastor_n because_o he_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n contain_v they_o all_o under_o his_o unity_n right_o so_o peter_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o chief_a one_o pastor_n of_o all_o the_o particular_a flock_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n except_o in_o deed_n he_o have_v power_n give_v he_o to_o feed_v they_o all_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o one_o fold_n s._n hierome_n have_v call_v s._n peter_n jovin_n lib._n 1._o advers_a jovin_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o rock_n afterward_o confess_v to_o jovinian_a who_o reioysed_a to_o see_v a_o marry_a man_n so_o honour_v that_o super_fw-la petrum_fw-la fundatur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la the_o church_n be_v build_v upon_o peter_n add_v thereunto_o licet_fw-la id_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la loco_fw-la super_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolos_fw-la fiat_fw-la &_o
be_v a_o apostle_n but_o as_o he_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o apostle_n propter_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la primatum_fw-la for_o the_o primacy_n of_o his_o apostleship_n if_o he_o be_v not_o primate_n in_o deed_n he_o do_v not_o signify_v that_o which_o s._n augustine_n teach_v for_o all_o mystical_a signification_n in_o god_n word_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o real_a truth_n 8._o gen._n 8._o noë_n by_o offer_v clean_a beast_n upon_o the_o altar_n do_v signify_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n therefore_o in_o deed_n noë_n do_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n let_v it_o be_v teach_v to_o be_v a_o feign_a thing_n that_o noë_n do_v offer_v those_o beast_n and_o that_o deed_n of_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n death_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o real_o true_a be_v the_o figure_n of_o nothing_o therefore_o see_v the_o primacy_n of_o peter_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o bear_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n and_o why_o he_o have_v the_o church_n build_v upon_o he_o it_o be_v not_o only_o true_a that_o peter_n be_v the_o primate_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o thereby_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n note_n note_n but_o also_o he_o be_v at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n first_o the_o primate_n before_o he_o do_v bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o if_o a_o man_n do_v bear_v the_o person_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o parleament_n because_o he_o be_v burges_n of_o that_o city_n it_o be_v most_o necessary_o true_a that_o he_o be_v first_o burges_n before_o he_o do_v so_o bear_v that_o person_n even_o so_o if_o peter_n bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o church_n because_o he_o be_v the_o primate_n he_o be_v sure_o the_o primate_n before_o he_o bear_v the_o general_a person_n of_o the_o church_n when_o i_o say_v he_o be_v primate_n before_o i_o mean_v not_o in_o time_n but_o in_o course_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n for_o first_o peter_n be_v consider_v as_o make_v primate_n and_o then_o we_o afterward_o consider_v that_o upon_o his_o primacy_n the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n be_v lay_v although_o both_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o once_o see_v then_o peter_n can_v not_o bear_v this_o general_a person_n but_o only_o for_o those_o who_o officer_n and_o primate_n he_o be_v it_o be_v evident_a 12●_n in_o joan._n tract_n 12●_n that_o by_o this_o reason_n of_o s._n augustine_n peter_n be_v the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o whole_a militant_a church_n even_o of_o s._n john_n and_o of_o s._n james_n also_o in_o such_o respect_n as_o he_o take_v the_o key_n for_o they_o not_o yet_o the_o key_n of_o their_o apostleship_n which_o they_o take_v for_o themselves_o but_o the_o key_n of_o the_o chief_a pastoral_a office_n 21._o jon._n 21._o within_o which_o the_o apostle_n also_o be_v contain_v in_o that_o respect_n as_o they_o be_v sheep_n and_o of_o that_o one_o flock_n in_o earth_n which_o be_v whole_o commit_v to_o peter_n thus_o have_v we_o many_o reason_n why_o s._n peter_n above_o all_o other_o be_v the_o rock_n 1._o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o faith_n 2_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o glory_n 3._o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o he_o be_v one_o 4._o the_o signify_v of_o christ_n to_o be_v the_o one_o everlasting_a shepherd_n 5._o the_o eschue_a of_o schism_n 6._o the_o receive_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o whole_a church_n which_o reason_n if_o they_o be_v deepe●_n ponder_v 7._o they_o prove_v not_o only_o that_o he_o be_v once_o the_o rock_n but_o that_o also_o a_o other_o like_o he_o must_v still_o be_v the_o rock_n who_o excellent_a faith_n may_v direct_v the_o faithful_a who_o glory_n may_v cause_v the_o church_n to_o be_v gloriouse_a who_o unity_n may_v keep_v the_o flock_n one_o and_o keep_v away_o schism_n and_o signify_v still_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o everlasting_a head_n and_o one_o mystical_a body_n who_o general_a office_n may_v receive_v power_n to_o be_v distribute_v to_o every_o other_o member_n in_o the_o outward_a ministry_n of_o the_o church_n as_o every_o one_o have_v need_n thereof_o for_o the_o build_n up_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n 4._o ephes_n 4._o for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o rock_n which_o s._n peter_n be_v go_v still_o ●●rward_o as_o it_o once_o begin_v since_o all_o the_o ●uilding_n be_v not_o yet_o end_v but_o be_v every_o ●ay_n a_o work_n endeavour_v once_o m._n je●el_n to_o answer_v these_o reason_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o lack_n of_o reason_n in_o your_o side_n shall_v straight_o appear_v word_n you_o can_v ●atch_v together_o as_o other_o heretic_n have_v ●lon_n before_o you_o but_o the_o examine_n of_o ●n_a authority_n with_o the_o reason_n thereof_o do_v straight_o confound_v you_o the_o authority_n allege_v by_o m._n jewel_n to_o prove_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v not_o this_o rock_n prove_v against_o himself_o that_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n although_o they_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o rock_n also_o beside_o he_o which_o thing_n we_o deny_v not_o the_o vii_o chap._n jewel_o the_o old_a catholic_a father_n have_v write_v and_o pronounce_v not_o any_o mortal_a man_n as_o peter_n be_v but_o christ_n himself_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o be_v this_o rock_n saunder_n there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o this_o proposition_n the_o one_o that_o christ_n be_v this_o rock_n which_o we_o grant_v to_o be_v most_o true_a and_o how_o it_o be_v true_a we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o the_o other_o part_n of_o m._n jewel_n assertion_n be_v that_o no_o mortal_a man_n as_o peter_n be_v be_v this_o rock_n this_o part_n i_o say_v he_o neither_o prove_v nor_o be_v able_a to_o prove_v for_o i_o show_v before_o that_o above_o twenty_o ancient_a father_n have_v teach_v and_o have_v confirm_v it_o by_o reason_n that_o peter_n be_v this_o rock_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v m._n jewel_n speak_v for_o himself_o jewel_o testam_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la veteris_fw-la testam_fw-la gregorius_n nyssenus_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o 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that_o ●f_o the_o confession_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v this_o rock_n than_o s._n peter_n who_o make_v it_o be_v much_o more_o this_o rock_n for_o no_o man_n act_n of_o confess_v can_v be_v great_a than_o himself_o be_v since_o it_o come_v from_o his_o soul_n and_o hart_n as_o from_o a_o certain_a spring_n or_o fountain_n where_o god_n have_v plant_v the_o grace_n thereof_o such_o argument_n then_o m._n jewel_n bring_v to_o prove_v his_o fond_a assertion_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v there_o come_v eloquence_n from_o the_o man_n but_o the_o man_n be_v not_o eloquent_a for_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o s._n peter_n who_o make_v the_o confession_n be_v not_o the_o rock_n because_o his_o confession_n which_o come_v from_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n whereas_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a th●_n if_o peter_n confession_n be_v the_o rock_n peter_n himself_o be_v also_o much_o more_o the_o rock_n than_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o a_o man_n oration_n be_v eloquent_a himself_o also_o be_v eloquent_a for_o the_o virtue_n which_o either_o the_o oration_n or_o the_o confession_n have_v be_v before_o in_o the_o man_n himself_o and_o procee_v from_o he_o jewel_o trinit_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la so_o say_v s._n hilary_n haec_fw-la e●_n una_fw-la foelix_fw-la fidei_fw-la petra_fw-la quam_fw-la petrus_n ore_fw-la svo_fw-la confessus_fw-la est_fw-la this_o be_v that_o only_o bless_a rock_n of_o faith_n that_o peter_n confess_v with_o his_o mouth_n saunder_n when_o shall_v we_o have_v honest_a deal_n in_o you_o m._n jewel_n do_v you_o not_o promise_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o rock_n speak_v of_o in_o these_o word_n upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n be_v christ_n and_o not_o peter_n but_o s._n hilary_n speak_v not_o
in_o all_o point_n equal_a with_o peter_n if_o you_o say_v the_o word_n primus_fw-la first_o serve_v only_o to_o keep_v the_o order_n of_o number_v and_o not_o any_o whit_n to_o prefer_v peter_n before_o the_o rest_n i_o answer_v that_o when_o primus_n the_o first_o do_v only_o stand_v to_o keep_v the_o order_n of_o number_v since_o the_o number_n at_o this_o time_n be_v twelve_o s._n matthew_n shall_v have_v go_v forward_o with_o the_o second_o the_o three_o and_o the_o four_o until_o he_o have_v come_v to_o twelve_o but_o now_o see_v he_o do_v not_o so_o primus_fw-la be_v rather_o mean_v the_o first_o in_o dignity_n then_o in_o order_n only_o and_o sure_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n that_o where_o as_o s._n andrew_n come_v to_o christ_n before_o s._n peter_n 1._o joan._n 1._o and_o bring_v afterward_o his_o brother_n simon_n to_o christ_n yet_o s._n peter_n be_v set_v always_o not_o only_o before_o s._n andrew_n but_o before_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o so_o much_o that_o whereas_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v never_o name_v orderly_o but_o after_o diverse_a sort_n yet_o s._n peter_n keep_v always_o the_o first_o place_n after_o peter_n sometime_o andrew_n be_v place_v next_o as_z in_z s._n matthew_n 1._o math._n 10._o marc._n 3._o act._n 1._o sometime_o james_n as_o in_o s._n mark_n sometime_o john_n as_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n as_o well_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n as_o in_o the_o litany_n and_o procession_n place_v s._n paul_n next_o unto_o s._n peter_n but_o evermore_o in_o all_o these_o variety_n howsoever_o the_o order_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n be_v change_v see_v s._n peter_n be_v without_o exception_n every_o where_o prefer_v before_o they_o all_o certain_o that_o his_o primacy_n come_v neither_o by_o chance_n nor_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o writer_n but_o by_o the_o very_a council_n and_o will_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o thereby_o show_v s._n peter_n to_o have_v be_v absolute_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a even_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o christ_n himself_o which_o no_o evangelist_n may_v alter_v or_o change_v which_o to_o true_a the_o authority_n also_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v evidentlie_o convince_v first_o because_o out_o of_o primus_fw-la the_o first_o they_o have_v derive_v primatus_fw-la which_o signify_v the_o chief_a authority_n and_o not_o only_o the_o first_o place_n in_o order_n accord_o as_o s._n augustine_n teach_v 124_o in_o joan._n tract_n 124_o s._n peter_n to_o have_v represent_v the_o whole_a church_n propter_fw-la primatum_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la for_o the_o primacy_n or_o chiefedom_n that_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v of_o the_o apostleship_n 10._o diony_n c._n 5._o de_fw-fr eccles_n hierarc_n cyrill_n lib._n 12._o in_o joan_n c._n 64._o chrysost_n in_o joan._n hom._n 87._o hierom._n in_o lib._n 1._o ad_fw-la gal._n ca._n 2._o math._n 10._o and_o consequent_o thereunto_o they_o call_v s._n peter_n common_o principem_fw-la corypheun_fw-mi caput_fw-la verticem_fw-la ducen_n &_o os_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la the_o prince_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n the_o head_n the_o top_n the_o guide_n and_o the_o mouth_n by_o which_o word_n they_o declare_v themselves_o to_o take_v primus_fw-la the_o first_o for_o princeps_fw-la the_o chief_a and_o for_o maximus_fw-la the_o great_a which_o word_n s._n hierom_n also_o use_v so_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o s._n matthew_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v simon_n who_o be_v call_v peter_n thus_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o peter_n be_v chief_a all_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o equal_a with_o he_o except_o perhaps_o any_o man_n who_o be_v not_o chief_a can_v be_v equal_a with_o he_o who_o be_v chief_a if_o you_o ask_v question_n the_o question_n wherein_o peter_n be_v chief_a or_o what_o he_o can_v do_v more_o than_o he_o follow_v i_o say_v that_o question_n also_o be_v curiouse_a it_o become_v he_o who_o will_v obey_v the_o gospel_n to_o believe_v that_o s._n peter_n be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a as_o he_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n without_o demand_v why_o or_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v chief_a but_o if_o the_o question_n be_v demand_v humble_o thus_o i_o will_v think_v it_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o the_o nature_n and_o order_n of_o the_o apostleship_n answer_v the_o answer_v every_o apostle_n be_v whole_o equal_a with_o all_o the_o follow_v of_o his_o own_o order_n the_o which_o be_v not_o only_o true_a in_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o in_o bishop_n in_o priest_n in_o king_n in_o duke_n in_o knight_n or_o in_o any_o other_o state_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a reason_n why_o a_o man_n be_v either_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o king_n or_o a_o duke_n the_o which_o reason_n must_v needs_o be_v common_a to_o all_o that_o be_v of_o that_o degree_n and_o state_n but_o there_o may_v be_v a_o other_o thing_n coincident_a to_o some_o degree_n of_o man_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o their_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o well_o be_v and_o so_o whereas_o of_o twelve_o apostle_n every_o one_o be_v equal_a in_o that_o office_n with_o the_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o good_a continuance_n in_o peace_n and_o unity_n donatist_n optatus_n lib._n 2._o the_o schis_n donatist_n that_o one_o shall_v be_v chief_a among_o they_o lest_o while_o every_o one_o shall_v draw_v a_o diverse_a way_n the_o whole_a church_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o one_o body_n shall_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o company_n or_o body_n thus_o whereas_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v equal_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o vocation_n one_o be_v set_v over_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n 10_o matth._n 10_o and_o he_o be_v so_o set_v over_o they_o that_o he_o be_v even_o at_o the_o first_o choice_n though_o that_o be_v not_o thorough_o percaeve_v until_o christ_n resurrection_n make_v first_o of_o all_o and_o appoint_v for_o most_o of_o all_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o moment_n in_o the_o which_o unity_n shall_v be_v miss_v in_o the_o church_n this_o reason_n be_v allow_v of_o s._n cyprian_n who_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o apostleship_n ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-fr unitat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o peter_n also_o be_v be_v all_o endue_v with_o equal_a fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n add_v immediate_o sed_fw-la exordium_n ab_fw-la unitate_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la una_fw-la monstretur_fw-la but_o the_o beginning_n procee_v from_o unity_n to_o send_v the_o church_n may_v be_v show_v one_o s._n hierom_n likewise_o have_v say_v 1_o aduersus_fw-la jovin_n li._n 1_o albeit_o all_o the_o apostle_n take_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o church_n be_v fasten_v equal_o upon_o they_o all_o add_v immediate_o tamen_fw-la propterea_fw-la inter_fw-la duodecim_fw-la unus_fw-la eligitur_fw-la ut_fw-la capite_fw-la constituto_fw-la schismatis_fw-la tollatur_fw-la occasio_fw-la yet_o therefore_o among_o the_o twelve_o one_o be_v choose_v that_o a_o head_n be_v make_v the_o occasion_n of_o schism_n may_v be_v take_v away_o donatist_n lib._n 2._o the_o schism_n donatist_n optatus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v one_o singular_a chair_n wherein_o peter_n do_v sit_v that_o in_o it_o unity_n may_v be_v keep_v of_o all_o man_n lest_o the_o other_o apostle_n may_v every_o man_n challenge_v a_o chaier_n to_o himself_o anastasium_n epi._n 82._o ad_fw-la anastasium_n leo_fw-la the_o great_a confess_v the_o same_o truth_n say_v that_o whereas_o the_o choice_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v like_a yet_o be_v be_v give_v to_o one_o that_o he_o may_v be_v above_o the_o rest_n if_o then_o all_o be_v equal_a in_o office_n and_o yet_o one_o be_v set_v over_o they_o to_o keep_v unity_n he_o be_v not_o thereby_o a_o apostle_n more_o than_o they_o but_o he_o be_v great_a than_o they_o not_o great_a in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o his_o apostolic_a power_n but_o great_a in_o his_o prerogative_n of_o be_v head_n and_o of_o make_v all_o they_o to_o be_v as_o one_o while_o they_o be_v all_o content_a to_o obey_v he_o alone_o rather_o than_o to_o make_v a_o schism_n but_o now_o let_v we_o add_v to_o their_o doctrine_n a_o other_o truth_n which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o apostle_n be_v so_o confirm_v and_o establish_v in_o grace_n by_o take_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 8._o rom._n 8._o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o err_v in_o faith_n or_o to_o seduce_v other_o for_o christ_n say_v unto_o they_o you_o know_v the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n 14._o joan._n 14._o because_o he_o shall_v tarry_v with_o you_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o you_o hereupon_o
preach_n of_o his_o own_o sensible_a doctrine_n according_a to_o his_o manhood_n even_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n 18._o deut._n 18._o as_o moses_n do_v while_o he_o live_v now_o in_o consyderation_n that_o christ_n will_v forsake_v this_o world_n concern_v his_o visible_a conversation_n and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v in_o his_o manhood_n to_o reign_v in_o heaven_n glorious_o over_o the_o glorious_a part_n of_o his_o church_n he_o institute_v a_o other_o particular_a rock_n and_o shepherd_n 21._o joan._n 21._o who_o by_o the_o outward_a preach_n and_o confess_v of_o his_o faith_n may_v for_o his_o life_n time_n stay_v the_o militant_a church_n of_o god_n in_o a_o right_a belefe_v as_o abraham_n or_o moses_n have_v do_v while_o they_o live_v 16_o matth._n 16_o this_o particular_a militant_a rock_n be_v s._n peter_n for_o the_o tyme._n but_o when_o he_o die_v he_o leave_v behind_o he_o still_o a_o particular_a militant_a church_n i_o call_v it_o particular_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o for_o ever_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v therefore_o some_o mortal_a man_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n who_o may_v so_o uphold_v the_o militant_a church_n by_o the_o assurance_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o confession_n as_o s._n peter_n do_v once_o uphold_v the_o same_o who_o likewise_o may_v still_o so_o confirm_v his_o brother_n as_o s._n peter_n be_v once_o will_v to_o confirm_v they_o 23._o matth._n 23._o all_o christian_n be_v brother_n among_o themselves_o but_o all_o bishop_n be_v brother_n in_o a_o nigh_a degree_n of_o holy_a government_n the_o rock_n therefore_o which_o shall_v strengthen_v both_o all_o the_o christian_n and_o namely_o all_o the_o bishop_n must_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v either_o bishop_n or_o christian_n in_o the_o earth_n the_o same_o reason_n be_v also_o find_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o pastor_n for_o as_o the_o flock_n of_o sheep_n continue_v after_o s._n peter_n death_n even_o so_o must_v such_o a_o other_o pastor_n as_o s._n peter_n be_v be_v make_v who_o may_v still_o feed_v and_o rule_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n whereupon_o s._n chrysostom_n say_v sacerdot_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacerdot_n christus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la fudit_fw-la ut_fw-la pecudes_fw-la eas_fw-la acquireret_fw-la quarum_fw-la curam_fw-la tum_fw-la petro_n tum_fw-la petri_n successoribus_fw-la committebat_fw-la christ_n have_v shed_v his_o blood_n to_o get_v unto_o he_o those_o sheep_n the_o cure_n of_o who_o he_o do_v commit_v both_o to_o peter_n successor_n peter_n successor_n and_o to_o the_o successor_n of_o peter_n in_o that_o very_a place_n it_o be_v be_v s._n chrysostom_n say_v that_o peter_n be_v endow_v praecellere_fw-la longè_n praecellere_fw-la with_o authority_n pass_v the_o other_o apostle_n a_o great_a way_n as_o therefore_o peter_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o feed_v pass_v the_o other_o apostle_n so_o must_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n pass_v a_o great_a way_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o other_o apostle_n which_o be_v all_o bishop_n for_o now_o chrysostome_n confess_v that_o the_o same_o care_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o successor_n of_o peter_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o peter_n himself_o assumpt_n serm_n 2_o in_o aniver_n assumpt_n with_o s._n chrysostom_n pope_n leo_n agreee_v say_v soliditas_fw-la illius_fw-la fidei_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o apostolorun_n principe_fw-la est_fw-la laudata_fw-la perpetua_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la permanet_fw-la ꝙ_n in_o christo_n petrus_n credidit_fw-la ita_fw-la permanet_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o petro_n christus_fw-la instituit_fw-la the_o strength_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v praise_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v everlasting_a and_o as_o that_o remain_v which_o peter_n beleve_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n so_o do_v that_o remain_n which_o christ_n institute_v in_o peter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o sure_a rock_n which_o may_v always_o confess_v the_o true_a faith_n of_o christ._n and_o leo_n show_v afterward_o how_o that_o remain_v which_o be_v ordain_v in_o s._n peter_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la he_o say_v in_o seed_n petri_n sva_fw-la vivit_fw-la potestas_fw-la excellit_fw-la authoritas_fw-la in_o the_o seat_n of_o peter_n his_o power_n live_v his_o authority_n exell_v therefore_o the_o authority_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o ordinary_a power_n which_o have_v a_o ordinary_a succession_n in_o christ_n church_n these_o reason_n be_v so_o plain_a so_o strong_a so_o true_a so_o forceable_a that_o i_o muse_v what_o understanding_n what_o wit_n or_o sense_n they_o have_v who_o grant_v peter_n to_o have_v be_v the_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n be_v build_v for_o the_o time_n which_o thing_n they_o must_v needs_o grant_v unless_o they_o will_v deny_v the_o express_a word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o perpetual_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o father_n yet_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o a_o other_o like_o rock_n shall_v be_v substitute_v after_o s._n peter_n very_o see_v the_o reason_n of_o s._n peter_n confession_n ●_z vbi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la idem_fw-la ●_z and_o of_o his_o power_n be_v such_o as_o agree_v to_o a_o ordinary_a office_n of_o the_o church_n the_o office_n also_o of_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o rock_n of_o strengthen_v his_o brethren_n and_o of_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n be_v a_o ordinary_a office_n which_o have_v and_o must_v continue_v so_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o militant_a house_n of_o god_n in_o earth_n and_o so_o long_o as_o either_o any_o brother_n be_v who_o may_v be_v confirm_v or_o any_o sheep_n who_o need_n to_o be_v feed_v and_o very_o if_o s._n peter_n have_v no_o successor_n in_o his_o pastoral_a office_n what_o mean_a 3._o mean_a li._n 3._o c._n 3._o irenaeus_n schismate_fw-la irenaeus_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la schismate_fw-la optatus_n and_o 165._o and_o ep._n 165._o s._n augustine_n by_o name_n to_o reckon_v up_o such_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n as_o have_v live_v till_o every_o of_o their_o age_n and_o tyme._n moreover_o whereas_o noman_n except_v the_o case_n of_o necessity_n may_v right_o preach_v to_o they_o to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o send_v 10._o rom._n 10._o if_o as_o every_o particular_a pastor_n have_v as_o s._n cyprian_n teach_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o flock_n assign_v to_o his_o government_n 3_o lib._n 1._o ep_v 3_o for_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a unto_o our_o lord_n so_o there_o be_v not_o some_o general_a pastor_n always_o in_o the_o church_n who_o beside_o his_o particular_a charge_n may_v send_v other_o to_o preach_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v not_o yet_o convert_v and_o who_o when_o they_o be_v convert_v may_v erect_v new_a church_n and_o plant_v new_a bishoprike_v in_o those_o party_n as_o s._n gregory_n do_v in_o england_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o 1._o beda_n li._n 1._o c._n 23._o &_o 27._o tit._n 1._o who_o may_v as_o paul_n say_v correct_v the_o thing_n which_o lack_v and_o also_o control_v other_o bisshoppe_n when_o they_o be_v negligent_a and_o who_o may_v excommunicate_v even_o those_o christian_n which_o live_v in_o no_o particular_a diocese_n but_o be_v conversant_a among_o the_o jew_n or_o painim_n do_v there_o teach_v false_a doctrine_n and_o thence_o do_v write_v heretical_a book_n or_o treatise_n if_o i_o say_v there_o be_v not_o some_o general_a pastor_n who_o may_v summon_v all_o other_o bisshoppe_n to_o general_n or_o provincial_a counsel_n and_o may_v change_v the_o former_a positive_a law_n of_o the_o church_n when_o either_o necessititie_n or_o charity_n require_v it_o and_o who_o may_v either_o make_v two_o bisshoppe_n where_o one_o be_v before_o or_o unite_v two_o into_o one_o 35._o greg._n li._n 2._o epist_n 31._o &_o 35._o or_o commit_v the_o cure_n of_o any_o see_v or_o chair_n vacant_a to_o the_o next_o bishop_n and_o so_o in_o all_o case_n may_v provide_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n flock_n it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o house_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v for_o as_o other_o mean_a state_n and_o common_a weal_n be_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o god_n church_n whereby_o all_o the_o former_a case_n may_v be_v well_o provide_v for_o see_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o apostolic_a power_n be_v end_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o high_a pastoral_a power_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o shall_v procure_v these_o affair_n and_o consequent_o the_o high_a pastoral_a office_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v a_o ordinary_a office_n which_o cease_v not_o with_o his_o own_o death_n but_o be_v tranfer_v to_o his_o successor_n as_o it_o shall_v far_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n save_v one_o that_o the_o ordinary_a authority_n of_o s._n peter_n primacy_n belonge_v to_o one_o bishop_n alone_o the_o xiiii_o chap._n saint_n peter_n have_v not_o only_o the_o same_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v commit_v to_o he_o alone_o which_o be_v give_v in_o common_a to_o all_o the_o apostle_n but_o also_o
s._n paul_n or_o say_v to_o sit_v in_o his_o chair_n but_o only_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n as_o the_o whole_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o father_n do_v witness_v whereby_o we_o be_v infourm_v that_o rome_n be_v the_o place_n choose_v by_o christ_n himself_o where_o s._n peter_n chair_n shall_v rest_n pontificali_fw-la ambros_n lib._n 5._o post_v ep_n 32._o in_o pontificali_fw-la for_o s._n peter_n retourninge_v to_o rome_n upon_o the_o former_a vision_n do_v before_o his_o death_n consecrate_v s._n clement_n bisshoppe_n cvi_fw-la &_o cathedram_fw-la say_v damasus_n vel_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la omnem_fw-la commisit_fw-la dicens_fw-la to_o who_o he_o commit_v also_o his_o chair_n or_o all_o the_o church_n sayinge_v sicut_fw-la mihi_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la tradita_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la potestas_fw-la ligandi_fw-la soluendique_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la tibi_fw-la committo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v commit_v to_o i_o of_o my_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n even_o so_o i_o commit_v to_o thou_o also_o that_o thou_o may_v ordain_v others_z by_o who_o diverse_a cause_n may_v be_v dispose_v and_o such_o act_n as_o be_v not_o meet_v for_o the_o church_n may_v be_v repel_v and_o thou_o must_v not_o be_v find_v give_v to_o the_o care_n of_o this_o world_n but_o only_a endeavour_n to_o geve_v most_o leisure_n to_o prayer_n and_o to_o preach_v unto_o the_o people_n 1._o clemens_n in_o epist_n 1._o the_o like_a report_n s._n clement_n himself_o make_v of_o this_o commission_n which_o s._n peter_n give_v to_o he_o who_o epistle_n ruffinus_n turn_v into_o latin_a above_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n past_a recognit_fw-la ruffinus_n in_o praefatione_fw-la recognit_fw-la and_o in_o the_o preface_n which_o he_o make_v to_o the_o recognition_n of_o s._n clement_n he_o so_o well_o declare_v that_o epistle_n of_o s._n clement_n to_o have_v be_v of_o full_a credit_n in_o his_o time_n and_o before_o that_o he_o answer_v such_o objection_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o make_v against_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o it_o tertullian_n also_o confess_v haeret_fw-la de_fw-fr prescript_n adversus_fw-la haeret_fw-la that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v show_v evidence_n that_o s._n clement_n be_v ordain_v of_o peter_n and_o s._n hierom_n namely_o say_v catalogo_fw-la in_o catalogo_fw-la plerique_fw-la latinorun_n secundum_fw-la post_fw-la petrun_v apostolun_n putant_fw-la fuisse_fw-la clementem_fw-la the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o latin_n think_v clement_n to_o have_v be_v second_o or_z next_z after_o peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n he_o say_v jovin_n aduersus_fw-la jovin_n clemens_n successor_n apostoli_fw-la petri_n scribit_fw-la epistolas_fw-la clemens_n the_o successor_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n write_v epistle_n leo_fw-la the_o second_o marianus_n scotus_n and_o diverse_a other_o be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n now_o whereas_o linus_n and_o cletus_n by_o the_o life_n time_n of_o s._n peter_n as_o damasus_n and_o ruffinus_n do_v witness_n do_v administer_v many_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o bisshoprike_v as_o be_v in_o the_o exterior_a matter_n coadiutour_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o grecian_n who_o be_v far_o absent_v supra_fw-la vbi_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o be_v less_o expert_a in_o the_o roman_a affair_n suppose_a linus_n to_o have_v be_v choose_v next_o after_o s._n peter_n whereas_o clement_n be_v only_o choose_v but_o clement_n as_o other_o think_v yield_v to_o linus_n for_o a_o time_n as_o to_o his_o elder_n howsoever_o that_o be_v whether_o linus_n or_o clement_n practise_v that_o high_a authority_n once_o s._n peter_n chair_n be_v settle_v at_o rome_n not_o without_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o christ_n in_o so_o much_o that_o athanasius_n write_v that_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n audierunt_fw-la sva_fw-la in_o apologia_fw-la de_fw-la fuga_fw-la sva_fw-la oportere_fw-la se_fw-la romae_fw-la martyrium_fw-la subire_fw-la hear_v that_o they_o must_v suffer_v martyrdom_n at_o rome_n and_o what_o so_o ever_o hear_v he_o mean_v sure_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o a_o hear_n which_o come_v from_o god_n either_o by_o their_o own_o vision_n or_o by_o some_o prophetical_a revelation_n such_o as_o both_o they_o do_v well_o believe_v and_o we_o also_o ought_v to_o credit_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n s._n irenaeus_n speak_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o bisshoppe_n in_o those_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v first_o institute_v call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n maximam_fw-la &_o antiquissimam_fw-la 3._o lib._n 3._o adversus_fw-la herese_n c._n 3._o &_o omnibus_fw-la cognitam_fw-la à_fw-la gloriosissimis_fw-la dvobus_fw-la apostolis_n petro_n &_o paulo_n fundatam_fw-la &_o constitutam_fw-la the_o great_a church_n and_o most_o ancient_a and_o know_v to_o all_o man_n be_v plant_v and_o settle_v by_o two_o most_o gloriouse_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la omnem_fw-la convenire_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la undique_fw-la fideles_fw-la to_o this_o church_n for_o the_o mighty_a principality_n or_o authority_n of_o government_n every_o church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o faithful_a which_o be_v round_o about_o must_v needs_o come_v or_o agree_v whereas_o then_o every_o church_n have_v a_o certain_a principality_n or_o authority_n of_o government_n commit_v to_o it_o by_o christ_n through_o which_o principality_n it_o may_v preach_v the_o faith_n 3._o tit._n 3._o overcome_v sin_n and_o heresy_n and_o excommunicate_a open_a sinner_n and_o heretic_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v found_v and_o plant_v by_o the_o most_o gloriouse_a apostle_n have_v potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la a_o mighty_a principality_n than_o any_o other_o church_n for_o it_o be_v a_o wilful_a ignorance_n whereas_o ireneus_fw-la speak_v only_a of_o the_o successor_n and_o tradition_n of_o faithful_a church_n 244._o in_o his_o reply_n 244._o for_o m._n jewel_n to_o say_v as_o he_o have_v do_v that_o the_o mighty_a principalty_n here_o mention_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o civil_a dominion_n and_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o though_o ireneus_fw-la have_v speak_v any_o syllable_n in_o that_o place_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v found_v and_o institute_v great_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o great_a among_o which_o he_o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n maximam_fw-la the_o graet_a why_o so_o but_o because_o it_o be_v found_v of_o the_o great_a apostle_n and_o how_o found_v for_o if_o s._n peter_n have_v only_o make_v a_o bishop_n thereof_o as_o he_o do_v of_o diverse_a other_o church_n sure_o thereby_o it_o have_v not_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o but_o because_o he_o be_v the_o graet_a of_o the_o apostle_n as_o 14._o as_o hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o eusebiꝰ_n and_o s._n 2._o s._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la galat._n cap._n 2._o hieron_n speak_v leave_v in_o rome_n a_o successor_n in_o his_o own_o primacy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o rock_n and_o a_o chief_a shepherd_n as_o great_a as_o himself_o have_v be_v therefore_o it_o be_v the_o great_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o thence_o come_v the_o primpality_n whereof_o this_o ancient_a father_n speak_v church_n rome_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a church_n s._n ireneus_fw-la call_v the_o same_o church_n of_o rome_n antiquissiman_n the_o most_o ancient_a church_n how_o so_o be_v not_o jerusalem_fw-la and_o antioch_n before_o it_o yea_o very_o in_o time_n of_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o of_o ꝓfess_v the_o faith_n but_o not_o in_o the_o ꝑpetual_a honour_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o chief_a bishop_n for_o peter_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a bishop_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o he_o be_v the_o root_n the_o fountain_n the_o head_n of_o all_o bishoply_n power_n praelatorum_fw-la de_fw-fr simplicitate_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la and_o from_o hin_n as_o s_n cyprian_n witness_v priestly_a unity_n take_v his_o beginning_n touch_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n his_o successor_n be_v reckon_v as_o in_o deed_n they_o be_v one_o with_o he_o concern_v his_o office_n of_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n cause_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n still_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o the_o roman_a circuit_n agent_n metropolis_n ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agent_n as_o also_o athanasius_n do_v name_v it_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o mighty_a principality_n be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o succession_n of_o peter_n be_v now_o at_o rome_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o ireneus_fw-la the_o same_o church_n be_v still_o the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o ancient_a church_n whereunto_o all_o other_o faithful_a man_n ought_v to_o resort_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o mighty_a principality_n or_o preeminence_n thereof_o s._n
be_v one_o but_o this_o one_o say_v you_o of_o who_o s._n augustine_n here_o speak_v be_v christ_n himself_o i_o confess_v but_o christ_n have_v his_o chair_n and_o seat_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o father_n in_o heaven_n and_o therefore_o s._n augustine_n call_v not_o his_o chair_n now_o the_o chair_n of_o unity_n wherein_o even_o evil_a man_n be_v constrain_v to_o speak_v good_a thing_n for_o in_o christ_n own_o chair_n at_o god_n right_a hand_n there_o sit_v nor_o evil_a nor_o good_a man_n beside_o himself_o earth_n the_o chair_n of_o unity_n be_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o chair_n then_o of_o unity_n wherein_o evil_a man_n speak_v good_a thing_n must_v be_v a_o chair_n place_v in_o earth_n wherein_o one_o pastor_n may_v sit_v who_o may_v for_o the_o rate_n of_o his_o measure_n and_o ministry_n make_v other_o good_a pastor_n to_o be_v for_o the_o time_n one_o in_o hin_n be_v one_o even_o as_o christ_n make_v all_o good_a pastor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o one_o in_o he_o most_o singulary_a be_v one_o be_v there_o then_o a_o other_o kind_n of_o unity_n among_o pastor_n beside_o that_o everlasting_a unity_n of_o all_o good_a man_n in_o christ_n yea_o very_o and_o of_o that_o other_o kind_n of_o unity_n s._n augustine_n say_v ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la imo_fw-la verò_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o in_fw-la ipso_fw-la petro_n unitatem_fw-la commendavit_fw-la multi_fw-la erant_fw-la apostoli_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la dicitur_fw-la pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la absit_fw-la ut_fw-la desint_fw-la modò_fw-la boni_fw-la pastor_n sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la boni_fw-la pastor_n in_fw-la uno_fw-la sunt_fw-la unum_fw-la sunt_fw-la yea_o our_o lord_n have_v also_o commend_v unity_n in_o s._n peter_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o apostle_n and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o one_o feed_v mie_a sheep_n god_n forbid_v there_o shall_v now_o lack_v good_a pastor_n but_o all_o good_a pastor_n be_v in_o one_o they_o be_v one_o thing_n thus_o peter_n unity_n be_v in_o s._n peter_n beside_o the_o unity_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n we_o have_v also_o find_v a_o unity_n in_o saint_n peter_n and_o that_o unity_n be_v not_o only_o to_o tarry_v for_o his_o own_o time_n but_o to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o church_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o temporal_a unity_n in_o saint_n peter_n and_o in_o his_o successor_n by_o the_o which_o unity_n we_o come_v afterward_o to_o enjoy_v the_o everlasting_a unity_n which_o be_v in_o christ._n for_o saint_n peter_n as_o the_o same_o s._n augustine_n do_v witness_v bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n 165._o epist_n 165._o and_o that_o 224_o in_o joan._n tract_n 224_o propter_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la primatum_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o his_o apostleship_n therefore_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v continual_o successor_n in_o their_o bishoplie_n and_o pastoral_a ministry_n so_o have_v s._n peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o continual_a successor_n in_o his_o primacy_n and_o in_o his_o chair_n of_o unity_n concern_v the_o force_n of_o which_o succession_n s._n augustine_n just_o say_v fundamen_fw-la contra_fw-la epistolam_fw-la fundamen_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la i_o tenet_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la sede_fw-la petri_n apostoli_fw-la cvi_fw-la pascendas_fw-la oves_fw-la svas_fw-la post_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la dominus_fw-la commendavit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la praesentem_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la successio_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la among_o other_o thing_n which_o stay_v i_o in_o the_o church_n the_o succession_n of_o priest_n from_o the_o very_a seat_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n commend_v his_o sheep_n to_o be_v feed_v after_o his_o resurrection_n the_o succession_n i_o say_v of_o priest_n from_o peter_n seat_n to_o the_o present_a bishoprik_v do_v stay_v i_o in_o the_o church_n be_v there_o any_o man_n so_o proud_a or_o so_o well_o like_v with_o himself_o who_o if_o s._n augustine_n be_v now_o alive_a will_v not_o be_v glad_a to_o follow_v his_o judgement_n in_o stablish_v his_o faith_n and_o conscience_n he_o be_v within_o little_o more_o than_o four_o hundres_n year_n of_o saint_n peter_n time_n august_n the_o succession_n of_o s._n peter_n stay_v s._n august_n yet_o so_o much_o wonder_v at_o the_o continuance_n of_o saint_n peter_n chair_n in_o the_o right_a faith_n whereas_o all_o other_o succession_n have_v be_v spot_v with_o heresy_n and_o schism_n that_o he_o confess_v the_o succession_n of_o bisshoppe_n in_o that_o chair_n of_o peter_n to_o have_v stay_v he_o from_o be_v either_o a_o maniche_n or_o a_o arrian_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n save_v a_o catholic_a for_o he_o see_v the_o promise_n of_o christ_n so_o fulfil_v in_o the_o successor_n of_o saint_n peter_n he_o see_v the_o doctrine_n of_o verity_n so_o well_o fortify_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o unity_n that_o it_o be_v no_o small_a force_n to_o strengthen_v he_o in_o his_o faith_n in_o so_o much_o that_o he_o say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n si_fw-la ordo_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la sibi_fw-la succedentium_fw-la considerandus_fw-la est_fw-la 165._o epist_n 165._o quantò_fw-la certius_fw-la &_o verè_fw-la salubriter_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la petro_n numeramus_fw-la cvi_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la figuram_fw-la gerenti_fw-la dominus_fw-la ait_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la et_fw-fr porte_fw-fr inferorum_fw-la non_fw-la vincent_fw-la eam_fw-la petro_n enim_fw-la successit_fw-la linus_n lino_n clemens_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o rue_n of_o bishop_n one_o succeed_v to_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v how_o much_o more_o safe_o and_o in_o deed_n healthful_o do_v we_o number_v from_o peter_n himself_o to_o who_o bear_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n our_o lord_n say_v upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v buid_v my_o church_n 16_o matth._n 16_o and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o overcome_v it_o for_o linus_n succeed_v to_o peter_n clement_n to_o linus_n and_o so_o he_o go_v forward_o until_o he_o come_v to_o pope_n anastasius_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o s_n augustine_n tyme._n who_o after_o all_o the_o pope_n reckon_v up_o in_o order_n conclude_v thus_o in_o hoc_fw-la ordine_fw-la successionis_fw-la nullus_fw-la donatista_n episcopus_fw-la invenitur_fw-la in_o this_o order_n of_o succession_n no_o donatist_n bishop_n be_v find_v if_o s._n augustine_n after_o four_o hundred_o year_n prove_v the_o donatists_n to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o verity_n because_o in_o the_o chair_n of_o unity_n no_o donatist_n be_v bishop_n or_o because_o no_o bishop_n fortiore_fw-la a_o fortiore_fw-la who_o succeed_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n be_v a_o donatist_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v after_o a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o year_n let_v we_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o pope_n from_o saint_n peter_n himself_o until_o we_o come_v to_o pope_n pius_n the_o five_o who_o in_o our_o day_n sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n and_o 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augustine_n talk_v not_o only_o
cap._n 7._o which_o thing_n caluin_n account_v a_o beastly_a matter_n again_o at_o geneva_n his_o doctrine_n be_v decay_v for_o whereas_o he_o beleve_v that_o christ_n soul_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n even_o to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o soul_n be_v torment_v in_o everlasting_a fire_n apostol_n in_o 2._o act._n apostol_n beza_n so_o much_o mislike_v he_o therein_o that_o he_o will_v have_v christ_n soul_n to_o go_v no_o low_o then_o into_o the_o grave_n the_o which_o opinion_n the_o english_a translation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n make_v at_o geneva_n do_v embrace_v and_o concern_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n that_o i_o may_v omit_v how_o vehementlie_o flacius_n illyricus_n have_v shake_v it_o already_o in_o his_o book_n against_o beza_n it_o can_v not_o long_o stand_v because_o the_o common_a sort_n can_v not_o understande_v it_o and_o worthy_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o true_a be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v 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year_n have_v it_o dure_v always_o like_a to_o itself_o how_o unremovable_a be_v that_o rock_n how_o do_v the_o doctrine_n thereof_o flourish_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n truth_n which_o be_v the_o dawghter_n of_o time_n have_v now_o make_v many_o heretic_n to_o confess_v that_o they_o think_v so_o much_o can_v never_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o apostolic_a see_v of_o rome_n as_o now_o they_o find_v in_o so_o much_o that_o if_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v now_o reveal_v have_v be_v know_v before_o thousand_o of_o they_o will_v never_o have_v go_v that_o way_n but_o now_o either_o shame_n or_o slewth_n or_o covetousness_n or_o fear_n of_o worldly_a prince_n or_o the_o hard_a profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n or_o desperation_n cause_v they_o to_o stop_v their_o eye_n and_o their_o ear_n lest_o perhaps_o they_o may_v see_v the_o truth_n and_o be_v convert_v 1●_n joan._n 1●_n yet_o god_n to_o show_v his_o almighty_a power_n do_v daily_o revoke_v some_o to_o his_o true_a church_n both_o in_o germannie_n and_o france_n and_o i_o beseech_v he_o to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o our_o country_n of_o england_n also_o the_o five_o mark_n of_o a_o antichristian_a the_o five_o mark_n whereby_o to_o know_v the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n be_v if_o any_o man_n preach_v god_n word_n without_o commission_n rome_v his_o superior_n for_o such_o a_o one_o run_v before_o he_o be_v send_v and_o come_v of_o himself_o as_o antichrist_n shall_v do_v 10._o rom._n 10._o for_o how_o shall_v they_o preach_v say_v s._n paul_n except_o they_o be_v send_v now_o as_o christ_n the_o head_n preacher_n of_o all_o be_v send_v of_o his_o father_n visible_o in_o flesh_n so_o he_o visible_o send_v his_o apostle_n 4._o joan._n 20._o 2._o tim._n 4._o and_o they_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n send_v other_o to_o preach_v and_o their_o successor_n from_o age_n to_o age_n have_v send_v other_o in_o the_o catholic_a church_n even_o till_o this_o day_n so_o that_o all_o catholic_a preacher_n be_v able_a to_o reduce_v their_o commlssion_n from_o step_n to_o step_v until_o they_o come_v to_o christ_n himself_o but_o see_v luther_n zuinglius_fw-la and_o caluin_n rebel_v against_o their_o own_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o see_v they_o be_v not_o send_v of_o any_o in_o all_o the_o world_n who_o have_v a_o know_v and_o public_a authority_n from_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o they_o come_v of_o themselves_o and_o be_v not_o lawful_o send_v at_o all_o as_o for_o temporal_a magistrate_n who_o be_v only_a sheep_n and_o which_o can_v not_o preach_v themselves_o can_v much_o less_o send_v other_o to_o preach_v for_o no_o man_n can_v send_v a_o other_o to_o do_v that_o which_o himself_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v 13._o joan._n 13._o since_o no_o apostle_n or_o legat_n be_v great_a than_o he_o that_o send_v he_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o temporal_a magistrate_n or_o any_o common_a weal_n to_o send_v luther_n to_o preach_v because_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v send_v he_o be_v by_o his_o judgement_n misbelever_v until_o he_o have_v convert_v they_o to_o a_o new_a faith_n and_o so_o when_o he_o have_v first_o preach_v his_o doctrine_n he_o be_v send_v of_o no_o man_n in_o all_o the_o world_n but_o come_v of_o himself_o and_o therefore_o be_v a_o antichrist_n 5._o joan._n 5._o who_o come_v in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o christ_n have_v tawght_fw-mi it_o be_v well_o know_v also_o that_o luther_n will_v not_o send_v zuinglius_fw-la to_o preach_v against_o himself_o neither_o will_v zuinglius_fw-la send_v caluin_n to_o deface_v his_o own_o doctrine_n and_o consequent_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v a_o false_a preacher_n who_o come_v not_o from_o christ_n nor_o from_o his_o apostle_n or_o their_o successor_n as_o the_o pope_n do_v who_o succede_v lineal_o s._n peter_n as_o it_o be_v know_v the_o six_o mark_n of_o a_o antichristian_a the_o six_o mark_n whereby_o to_o know_v 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