Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
reason_n	church_n	faith_n	infallible_a	3,610	5	9.7555	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A52535	A discourse of natural and reveal'd religion in several essays, or, The light of nature a guide to divine truth.	Nourse, Timothy, d. 1699.	1691 (1691)	Wing N1417; ESTC R16135	159,871	385

number_n of_o learned_a man_n from_o age_n to_o age_n even_o to_o the_o very_a time_n these_o sacred_a author_n flourish_v and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n or_o universal_a tradition_n the_o other_o point_n respect_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o write_n that_o they_o have_v transmit_v to_o posterity_n a_o true_a history_n of_o jesus_n and_o be_v divine_o inspire_v appear_v from_o the_o near_a relation_n they_o have_v to_o christ_n in_o be_v instruct_v by_o he_o so_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v for_o the_o same_o argument_n which_o prove_v the_o messiah-ship_n and_o divine_a gift_n of_o jesus_n prove_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o reveal_v his_o doctrine_n to_o be_v convince_a and_o infallible_a now_o here_o come_v in_o a_o point_n about_o which_o papist_n and_o protestant_n raise_v a_o mighty_a dispute_n viz._n how_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n write_n call_v the_o word_n of_o god_n can_v depend_v upon_o tradition_n which_o be_v a_o inferior_a kind_n of_o authority_n to_o understand_v this_o point_n we_o be_v careful_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o witness_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o judge_n the_o former_a be_v only_o ministerial_a declaratory_a and_o conversant_a about_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o other_o be_v magisterial_a and_o legislative_a and_o may_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v such_o divine_a truth_n as_o be_v many_o time_n above_o our_o natural_a reason_n to_o understand_v now_o that_o divine_a truth_n as_o to_o their_o manifestation_n shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o at_o all_o absurd_a but_o very_o consonant_a to_o reason_n which_o in_o scripture_n phrase_n be_v call_v a_o evidence_n or_o reason_n of_o our_o belief_n or_o hope_n but_o than_o evidence_n once_o make_v we_o be_v require_v to_o yield_v a_o implicit_a kind_n of_o assent_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o divine_a authority_n and_o veracity_n of_o their_o author_n as_o be_v a_o infallible_a legislator_n and_o upon_o that_o score_n to_o be_v believe_v in_o whatsoever_o he_o say_v though_o never_o so_o difficult_a to_o our_o will_n and_o understanding_n and_o this_o be_v call_v faith_n let_v we_o illustrate_v this_o point_n a_o little_a for_o instance_n the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n mandatory_a by_o his_o messenger_n or_o some_o other_o person_n of_o credit_n and_o reputation_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n we_o have_v of_o the_o credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o messenger_n we_o receive_v such_o letter_n as_o royal_a mandate_n with_o a_o suitable_a veneration_n and_o then_o without_o more_o ado_n we_o yield_v or_o aught_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o his_o royal_a majesty_n be_v present_a in_o person_n to_o enjoin_v the_o content_n here_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o make_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o testimony_n or_o messenger_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o we_o shall_v not_o easy_o submit_v to_o these_o letter_n be_v they_o not_o attest_v by_o such_o credible_a mean_n for_o shall_v we_o find_v such_o letter_n in_o the_o street_n or_o highway_n though_o never_o so_o patent_n and_o sign_v and_o seal_v with_o all_o formality_n imaginable_a we_o shall_v not_o take_v much_o notice_n of_o they_o much_o less_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v our_o obedience_n to_o they_o so_o that_o here_o we_o see_v how_o the_o motive_n of_o assent_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o subject_a of_o assent_n be_v another_o and_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n though_o depend_v on_o the_o former_a have_v clear_v the_o way_n to_o the_o reason_n of_o our_o belief_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o scope_n and_o content_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v either_o doctrinal_a or_o historical_a the_o doctrinal_n be_v such_o as_o be_v conversant_a about_o matter_n of_o belief_n or_o matter_n of_o practice_n we_o shall_v begin_v with_o matter_n of_o belief_n the_o grand_a scope_n whereof_o seem_v to_o level_v at_o this_o one_o fundamental_a point_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n or_o the_o promise_a messiah_n this_o as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o prove_v from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n let_v we_o now_o proceed_v to_o prove_v also_o by_o the_o actual_a office_n of_o a_o messiah_n or_o redeemer_n a_o redeemer_n be_v one_o who_o pay_v a_o debt_n for_o another_o and_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o proper_o it_o have_v respect_n to_o slave_n or_o man_n imprison_v who_o be_v unable_a of_o themselves_o to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n or_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v in_o bondage_n now_o christ_n as_o the_o redeemer_n of_o mankind_n be_v a_o public_a representative_a be_v under_o a_o twofold_a obligation_n first_o of_o fulfil_v the_o law_n or_o command_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o this_o be_v call_v active_a obedience_n second_o of_o satisfy_v or_o suffer_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v call_v passive_a obedience_n christ_n active_a obedience_n or_o his_o fulfil_n the_o law_n appear_v several_a way_n as_o touch_v the_o moral_a law_n christ_n fulfil_v it_o in_o his_o strict_a observance_n of_o it_o but_o especial_o in_o his_o more_o perfect_a interpretation_n of_o it_o by_o show_v its_o true_a full_a and_o genuine_a sense_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o every_o law_n the_o jew_n look_v only_o to_o the_o outward_a performance_n or_o shell_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o christ_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o inward_a bent_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o to_o the_o affection_n the_o law_n say_v thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n christ_n say_v thou_o shall_v love_v he_o with_o all_o thy_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o thy_o strength_n the_o law_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a christ_n go_v further_a say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o the_o law_n say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v thou_o shall_v not_o commit_v adultery_n christ_n say_v whosoever_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o brother_n without_o a_o cause_n shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o judgement_n and_o that_o whosoever_o look_v on_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o lustful_a thought_n commit_v adultery_n in_o his_o heart_n christ_n firbid_v not_o only_o all_o false_a testimony_n but_o even_o all_o idle_a work_n then_o for_o the_o judicial_a law_n it_o be_v lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n etc._n etc._n christ_n say_v whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o the_o right_a cheek_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o leave_v also_o the_o law_n say_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n christ_n say_v love_v your_o enemy_n and_o bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o also_o for_o alm_n prayer_n and_o fast_v he_o improve_v these_o duty_n to_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n than_o that_o under_o the_o jewish_a ordinance_n as_o for_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n it_o be_v know_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n conformable_a thereunto_o he_o be_v circumcise_a and_o be_v present_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o he_o observe_v their_o feast_n etc._n etc._n but_o beside_o all_o this_o he_o fulfil_v these_o law_n in_o another_o sense_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v accomplish_v in_o he_o for_o all_o the_o rite_n and_o sacrifice_n under_o the_o jewish_a law_n with_o all_o their_o type_n as_o have_v be_v already_o show_v be_v figure_n only_o of_o christ_n now_o the_o figure_n or_o shadow_n vanish_v when_o the_o substance_n come_v in_o place_n all_o the_o prophet_n cease_v upon_o the_o appearance_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o prince_n the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n cease_v for_o from_o the_o time_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n who_o be_v the_o last_o prophet_n and_o by_o his_o preach_a repentance_n usher_v in_o the_o bless_a jesus_n the_o jew_n never_o have_v a_o prophet_n more_o a_o clear_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v the_o messiah_n of_o who_o they_o all_o writ_n the_o other_o obligation_n under_o which_o christ_n lie_v to_o the_o law_n be_v that_o of_o his_o passive_a obedience_n in_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o transgression_n of_o it_o he_o pour_v out_o his_o soul_n unto_o death_n and_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o and_o so_o under_o these_o two_o capacity_n 53._o isaiah_n 53._o he_o make_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n or_o a_o complete_a redemption_n now_o that_o one_o man_n as_o a_o representative_a shall_v bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o seem_v no_o way_n strange_a for_o under_o the_o jewish_a law_n we_o read_v of_o the_o escape_v goat_n on_o who_o head_n the_o priest_n transfer_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o anathema_n which_o goat_n be_v present_o

other_o christian_n be_v in_o of_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o slavery_n of_o this_o mortal_a and_o common_a enemy_n so_o that_o how_o prosperous_a soever_o the_o christian_a arm_n be_v or_o have_v be_v we_o be_v still_o in_o great_a danger_n than_o ever_o of_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o legion_n of_o these_o infidel_n not_o those_o of_o their_o spahi_n or_o janissary_n but_o by_o those_o of_o another_o order_n far_o more_o mischievous_a forasmuch_o as_o they_o fight_v under_o our_o own_o colour_n and_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o our_o party_n such_o enemy_n be_v ever_o look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o dangerous_a for_o they_o be_v rare_o discover_v till_o they_o have_v give_v the_o mortal_a blow_n now_o these_o be_v the_o socinian_o a_o sect_n which_o though_o explode_v the_o world_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o under_o the_o appellation_n of_o arian_n be_v in_o these_o our_o day_n rise_v again_o from_o the_o grave_a and_o like_a spectrum_n appear_v every_o where_n in_o the_o dark_a in_o deny_v therefore_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o do_v with_o the_o mahometan_n not_o only_o deny_v the_o trinity_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n or_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n but_o also_o baptism_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n together_o with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a sin_n so_o many_o fatal_a error_n do_v follow_v one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o by_o deny_v that_o one_o fundamental_a truth_n which_o christ_n himself_o be_v please_v to_o call_v the_o basis_n of_o his_o church_n viz._n that_o glorious_a confession_n of_o st._n peter_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n the_o socinian_o we_o all_o know_v be_v a_o mongrel_n brood_n half_a christian_n half_a turk_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o swarm_v so_o much_o in_o poland_n hungary_n and_o transylvania_n and_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n to_o fight_v open_o for_o the_o crescent_n against_o the_o cross_n this_o argument_n be_v too_o great_a and_o weighty_a to_o be_v discourse_v upon_o under_o the_o method_n i_o be_o engage_v to_o it_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n though_o we_o can_v but_o hope_n that_o as_o the_o pen_n of_o pious_a and_o learned_a man_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o pursue_v and_o stab_v their_o error_n so_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o find_v out_o their_o person_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o immortality_n of_o man_n soul_n be_v a_o point_n of_o high_a concernment_n and_o come_v next_o to_o be_v consider_v of_o for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o our_o reliance_n upon_o god_n providential_a order_n as_o also_o all_o the_o hope_n and_o reward_n which_o depend_v upon_o our_o faith_n with_o whatsoever_o else_o relate_v to_o our_o christian_a practice_n be_v all_o build_v upon_o this_o persuasion_n viz._n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n or_o source_n of_o all_o his_o action_n be_v of_o a_o incorruptible_a nature_n and_o survive_v the_o body_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o proof_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o clear_v some_o doubt_n which_o seem_v to_o obstruct_v we_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o argument_n the_o first_o grand_a difficulty_n be_v from_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o if_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v so_o great_a a_o truth_n and_o so_o necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v we_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o jewish_a writer_n of_o old_a in_o all_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n there_o be_v no_o place_n to_o be_v find_v where_o there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ●●_o of_o a_o future_a 〈◊〉_d after_o death_n have_v the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n believe_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v mention_v it_o some_o time_n or_o other_o as_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o the_o great_a concern_v to_o they_o and_o the_o best_a support_n against_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n and_o above_o all_o david_n must_v needs_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o it_o have_v such_o frequent_a occasion_n give_v he_o for_o it_o from_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o variable_a occurrence_n of_o his_o life_n nay_o even_o at_o his_o death_n his_o discourse_n with_o solomon_n be_v very_o copious_a about_o settle_v the_o temporal_a affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v go_v to_o nor_o do_v we_o find_v that_o abraham_n jacob_n moses_n samuel_n or_o any_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n to_o who_o god_n so_o large_o and_o familiar_o reveal_v his_o will_n ever_o touch_v upon_o this_o important_a point_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o their_o death_n only_o we_o read_v that_o they_o sleep_v with_o their_o father_n and_o be_v gather_v to_o their_o people_n and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n and_o though_o we_o read_v oft_o time_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o hell_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o hell_n be_v understand_v nothing_o but_o death_n or_o the_o grave_a as_o by_o the_o soul_n also_o be_v understand_v no_o more_o but_o the_o animal_n life_n and_o sometimes_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n a_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n be_v indeed_o mention_v by_o job_n and_o daniel_n but_o that_o be_v another_o point_n but_o no_o proof_n can_v be_v produce_v which_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n as_o of_o a_o immaterial_a and_o spiritual_a substance_n subsist_v after_o death_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o so_o silent_a touch_v the_o soul_n immortality_n but_o that_o there_o be_v ground_n enough_o even_o from_o scripture_n to_o make_v the_o matter_n dubious_a for_o most_o divine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v samuel_n real_a soul_n which_o god_n suffer_v the_o witch_n to_o raise_v the_o night_n before_o saul_n death_n which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v it_o not_o survive_v the_o body_n and_o even_o in_o ecclesiastes_n which_o book_n seem_v even_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o determine_v man_n felicity_n in_o temporal_a enjoyment_n upon_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o matter_n we_o be_v tell_v by_o solomon_n that_o the_o body_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o dust_n but_o the_o spirit_n to_o god_n that_o give_v it_o though_o much_o either_o way_n can_v be_v conclude_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o this_o book_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o collection_n of_o observation_n make_v by_o solomon_n under_o his_o two_o capacity_n natural_a and_o divine_a or_o a_o miscellany_n of_o aphorism_n as_o they_o be_v dictate_v by_o the_o natural_a man_n and_o wisdom_n but_o whatever_o it_o be_v this_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o the_o book_n of_o tobit_n and_o of_o wisdom_n be_v of_o any_o credit_n with_o we_o as_o i_o know_v not_o but_o they_o shall_v there_o be_v enough_o for_o our_o purpose_n be_v tell_v cap._n 2._o and_o 3._o of_o wisdom_n that_o god_n create_v man_n to_o be_v immortal_a and_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o there_o shall_v no_o torment_n touch_v they_o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o say_v that_o though_o they_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n yet_o be_v their_o hope_n full_a of_o immortality_n tobit_n also_o in_o his_o prayer_n cap._n 3._o desire_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o his_o distress_n and_o go_v into_o the_o everlasting_a place_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v notwithstanding_o probable_a that_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o conceal_v the_o clear_a knowledge_n of_o this_o as_o also_o of_o other_o important_a mystery_n of_o religion_n such_o as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o of_o the_o incarnation_n with_o some_o truth_n of_o this_o nature_n from_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o render_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o gospel_n more_o glorious_a by_o the_o new_a discovery_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o and_o this_o be_v what_o saint_n paul_n tell_v we_o express_o 2_o tim._n c._n 1._o viz._n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v abolish_v death_n and_o bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_n through_o the_o gospel_n though_o it_o be_v pious_a also_o to_o believe_v that_o many_o of_o the_o holy_a patriarch_n and_o prophet_n under_o the_o moysaicall_a institution_n have_v some_o secret_a dawning_n of_o this_o light_n even_o by_o the_o shadow_n it_o reflect_v their_o wander_n in_o the_o wilderness_n represent_v their_o instability_n hardship_n and_o error_n of_o life_n all_o which_o be_v to_o end_v in_o caanan_n the_o place_n of_o everlasting_a rest_n their_o jubelees_n also_o and_o sabbath_n be_v type_n also_o of_o the_o same_o everlasting_a rest_n as_o st._n