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reason_n ceremonial_a law_n moral_a 2,752 5 9.7768 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A94870 Lutherus redivivus, or, The Protestant doctrine of justification by Christ's righteousness imputed to believers, explained and vindicated. Part II by John Troughton, Minister of the Gospel, sometimes Fellow of S. John's Coll. in Oxon ... [quotation, Augustine. Epist. 105]. Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1678 (1678) Wing T2314A; ESTC R42350 139,053 283

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excellency_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n jesus_n etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v win_v christ_n and_o be_v find_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o justification_n by_o christ_n in_o opposition_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o of_o rejoice_v in_o he_o contrary_a to_o any_o rejoice_v in_o ourselves_o in_o the_o 9th_o v._o therefore_o he_o oppose_v be_v find_v in_o christ_n to_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n sc_n of_o any_o work_n whatsoever_o and_o explain_v it_o by_o have_v the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n what_o can_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n mean_v when_o oppose_v to_o his_o own_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n but_o either_o the_o righteousness_n of_o he_o which_o be_v god_n or_o a_o righteousness_n which_o god_n provide_v for_o he_o and_o which_o he_o do_v not_o work_v himself_o which_o be_v christ_n also_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n oppose_v to_o the_o same_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n must_v be_v a_o righteousness_n which_o god_n give_v we_o by_o believe_v and_o this_o be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v object_n object_n it_o be_v except_v by_o the_o law_n he_o mean_v the_o jewish_a law_n and_o by_o his_o own_o righteousness_n he_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o when_o a_o jew_n 190._o hotchkis_n p._n 190._o not_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o when_o a_o convert_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n there_o oppose_v be_v judaisme_n and_o christianity_n or_o judaical_a observance_n and_o the_o practical_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o our_o own_o evangelical_n righteousness_n be_v not_o there_o oppose_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n 1._o answ_n answ_n if_o the_o apostle_n here_o only_o compare_v the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a religion_n than_o all_o he_o mean_v be_v that_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v far_o more_o excellent_a than_o the_o jewish_a but_o he_o can_v oppose_v they_o proper_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n for_o the_o sincere_a practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n do_v justify_v the_o jew_n according_a to_o this_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a religion_n justify_v christian_n yea_o methinks_v these_o author_n who_o some_o of_o they_o can_v allow_v the_o idolatrous_a heathen_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o hope_v in_o god_n mercy_n though_o they_o have_v no_o express_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n shall_v not_o deny_v that_o jew_n may_v be_v save_v by_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o hope_n in_o the_o messiah_n if_o they_o be_v only_o ignorant_a who_o he_o be_v and_o not_o malicious_a against_o he_o if_o so_o there_o must_v be_v more_o mean_v by_o oppose_a faith_n to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n than_o the_o law_n mere_o as_o jewish_a 2_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o only_o renounce_v the_o work_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n but_o all_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v think_v matter_n of_o confidence_n in_o ourselves_o v._o 8._o 3_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o renounce_n christian_a as_o jewish_a work_n in_o justification_n and_o those_o be_v work_n of_o the_o flesh_n when_o trust_v and_o rejoice_v in_o as_o well_o as_o these_o for_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o same_o to_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o the_o evangelical_n precept_n be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o to_o we_o if_o then_o they_o can_v not_o justify_v they_o they_o can_v justify_v we_o but_o if_o this_o author_n intend_v only_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o text_n for_o after_o mention_v of_o the_o external_n right_n and_o privilege_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o be_v blameless_a as_o touch_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o must_v mean_v the_o moral_a law_n and_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n when_o in_o force_n have_v its_o part_n in_o justify_v as_o well_o as_o the_o moral_a and_o now_o it_o be_v abrogate_a it_o can_v be_v damn_v if_o practise_v out_o of_o ignorance_n only_o etc._n act_n 21.20_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n here_o do_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n exclude_v christian_a obedience_n from_o justify_v be_v thus_o prove_v this_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n sc_n of_o god_n provide_v but_o our_o own_o righteousness_n as_o well_o as_o jewish_a obedience_n be_v it_o be_v also_o the_o righteousness_n of_o a_o law_n the_o gospel_n law_n though_o not_o the_o jewish_a law_n melanct._n in_o rom._n p._n 8._o vocari_fw-la lex_fw-la debet_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la praecepta_fw-la leguntur_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la mosis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o libris_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o further_o it_o be_v not_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n or_o by_o faith_n any_o more_o than_o the_o work_n of_o jew_n for_o no_o law_n be_v of_o faith_n but_o be_v that_o do_v it_o shall_v live_v by_o it_o gal._n 3.12_o it_o be_v speak_v immediate_o of_o the_o jewish_a law_n but_o the_o reason_n extend_v it_o to_o every_o law_n he_o that_o be_v justify_v by_o obedience_n to_o any_o law_n live_v by_o it_o be_v justify_v by_o do_v it_o not_o by_o believe_v and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o our_o author_n sense_n he_o that_o do_v it_o shall_v live_v by_o it_o as_o true_o as_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n or_o adam_n it_o have_v also_o be_v show_v that_o the_o law_n have_v some_o faith_n join_v with_o it_o viz._n the_o trust_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o perform_v that_o law_n and_o therefore_o when_o do_v and_o believe_v be_v oppose_v as_o irreconcilable_a extreme_n in_o justification_n believe_v must_v mean_v a_o trust_n in_o another_o righteousness_n not_o in_o our_o own_o for_o that_o be_v do_v and_o thus_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n here_o exclude_v all_o our_o own_o work_n therefore_o must_v be_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n impute_v to_o we_o add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o place_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o christian_a religion_n as_o this_o author_n say_v or_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n but_o of_o his_o person_n and_o what_o he_o wrought_v for_o we_o for_o have_v express_v his_o desire_n of_o be_v find_v in_o he_o not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n etc._n etc._n he_o subjoin_v immediate_o v._o 10_o 11._o that_o i_o may_v know_v he_o and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o the_o fellowship_n of_o his_o suffering_n etc._n etc._n if_o by_o any_o mean_n i_o may_v attain_v unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o v._o 12._o that_o i_o may_v apprehend_v that_o for_o which_o i_o be_o apprehend_v of_o christ_n these_o thing_n concern_v christ_n himself_o not_o the_o precept_n of_o his_o religion_n object_n object_n the_o general_a evasion_n whereby_o those_o man_n wave_v the_o force_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a scripture_n be_v this_o etc._n hotchkis_n p._n 44_o etc._n etc._n that_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o obedience_n be_v we_o in_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o but_o not_o our_o righteousness_n proper_o viz._n that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v of_o god_n immediate_o 116._o trueman_n gr._n prop._n p._n 116._o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o moral_o efficient_a or_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n i._n e._n that_o we_o shall_v be_v accept_v with_o god_n if_o we_o fulfil_v the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n because_o christ_n have_v remove_v the_o old_a covenant_n of_o work_n and_o purchase_v this_o new_a covenant_n for_o we_o 1._o answ_n answ_n here_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n of_o the_o equivocation_n that_o lie_v in_o these_o word_n especial_o as_o use_v by_o some_o author_n whereby_o they_o hide_v their_o sense_n and_o deceive_v many_o sc_n when_o they_o oppose_v the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o which_o with_o we_o be_v not_o opposite_a for_o by_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v transfer_v to_o we_o and_o make_v inherent_o we_o or_o that_o we_o can_v be_v denominate_v righteous_a by_o it_o as_o if_o we_o have_v wrought_v that_o righteousness_n but_o we_o mean_v that_o for_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n god_n do_v immediate_o pardon_v and_o justify_v they_o that_o trust_v in_o it_o and_o give_v they_o a_o right_n to_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o as_o true_o and_o valid_o as_o if_o it_o be_v their_o own_o personal_a righteousness_n so_o that_o god_n do_v
themselves_o with_o that_o yet_o they_o that_o be_v thorough_o wounde●_n and_o humble_a can_v never_o build_v their_o peace_n upon_o purpose_n or_o promise_n of_o obedience_n but_o upon_o the_o free_a mercy_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n from_o whence_o also_o they_o must_v have_v their_o power_n to_o obey_v or_o their_o purpose_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o also_o the_o acceptance_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o poor_a imperfect_a obedience_n whatever_o be_v the_o dispute_v of_o curious_a wit_n or_o of_o rational_a part_n who_o will_v say_v bring_v the_o method_n of_o sovereign_a grace_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o humane_a reason_n yet_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o serious_a man_n nor_o i_o believe_v never_o shall_v who_o will_v sober_o say_v that_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v save_v or_o justify_v for_o and_o by_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n chap._n x._o a_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n for_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n we_o come_v now_o for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o work_n to_o consider_v the_o principle_n argument_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n or_o faith_n as_o comprehend_v all_o obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n by_o fulfil_a whereof_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v and_o it_o be_v allege_v one_a that_o this_o way_n of_o justification_n seem_v most_o rational_a obvious_a and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o scripture_n which_o make_v the_o promise_n both_o of_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v to_o obedience_n 1_o tim._n 4.8_o and_o that_o the_o way_n of_o justification_n by_o trust_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o mercy_n put_v some_o force_n both_o upon_o reason_n and_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n thus_o mr._n trueman_n often_o one_a it_o be_v melancthon_n observation_n rom._n answ_n lex_fw-la come_v de_fw-fr isustif_a judic_fw-la in_o rom._n that_o man_n reason_n which_o he_o call_v humana_fw-la philosophia_fw-la do_v always_o cherish_v a_o notion_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n and_o therefore_o justification_n by_o faith_n ever_o have_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v oppose_v both_o by_o curious_a wit_n and_o by_o grave_n moral_a man_n not_o only_o among_o heathen_n but_o in_o the_o church_n also_o which_o come_v partly_o from_o the_o pride_n of_o man_n who_o will_v fain_o be_v something_o but_o chief_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o work_n which_o teach_v and_o allow_v no_o other_o way_n of_o justification_n and_o therefore_o man_n conscience_n though_o they_o hear_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o free_a grace_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o their_o work_n till_o they_o be_v inward_o persuade_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n christ_n crucify_v be_v a_o stumble_a block_n to_o the_o jew_n who_o trust_v to_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o foolishness_n to_o the_o greek_n who_o think_v themselves_o wise_a and_o 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and_o for_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v ●●aved_v his_o former_a sin_n forgive_v yet_o all_o this_o ●hile_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o repent_v believe_v or_o o●●y_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v ●ade_v able_a and_o if_o he_o receive_v grace_n to_o do_v this_o ●any_n measure_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o insure_v to_o he_o he_o may_v and_o many_o do_v lose_v it_o yea_o he_o may_v recover_v and_z and_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o if_o death_n shall_v seize_v he_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sad_a interval_n all_o his_o obedience_n profit_v nothing_o but_o he_o perish_v for_o ever_o if_o this_o will_v comfort_v or_o settle_v a_o afflict_a unsettled_a conscience_n or_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o taste_v any_o have_v have_v of_o the_o grace_n o●_n god_n let_v such_o judge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o teach_v that_o man_n be_v utter_o lose_v by_o guil●_n and_o inability_n to_o obedience_n god_n send_v his_o so●_n full_o and_o absolute_o to_o satisfy_v his_o justice_n 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an●_n spiritual_a blessing_n in_o christ_n and_o order_v a●_n his_o providence_n for_o their_o good_a to_o purge_v o●●_n sin_n and_o to_o perfect_a grace_n till_o at_o last_o of_o his_o fatherly_a goodness_n he_o crown_v they_o with_o eterne_a life_n after_o their_o hard_a service_n on_o earth_n to_o e●●_n courage_n they_o in_o which_o heaven_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o reward_n to_o they_o wherein_o be_v this_o irrational_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o most_o part_n speak_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o affection_n 2_o 2_o more_o than_o the_o judgement_n and_o therefore_o handle_v not_o thing_n distinct_o and_o didactical_o but_o put_v many_o thing_n together_o say_v and_z obedience_n in_o general_a or_o in_o particular_a duty_n as_o be_v most_o suit_v to_o practice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o good_a argument_n faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v join_v together_o often_o time_n as_o the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n without_o distinguish_v the_o several_a office_n of_o each_o and_o what_o influence_n each_o have_v upon_o the_o several_a part_n of_o our_o salvation_n ergò_fw-la both_o together_o and_o alike_o do_v justify_v we_o before_o god_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o whole_a tenor_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n reconciliation_n peace_n with_o god_n hope_v of_o heaven_n all_o come_v by_o our_o fly_v to_o and_o hope_n in_o mercy_n and_o grace_n alone_o this_o be_v renew_v to_o adam_n by_o promise_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n gen._n 3.17_o and_o by_o sacrifice_n in_o like_a manner_n renew_v to_o abraham_n by_o promise_n with_o the_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n and_o a_o more_o particular_a promise_n of_o christ_n the_o psalm_n practical_o exemplify_v that_o our_o only_a refuge_n be_v free_a mercy_n the_o prophet_n be_v full_a of_o promise_n of_o pardon_n of_o heal_a backslide_n jer._n 3.12_o of_o love_v free_o hos_fw-la 14.4_o of_o forgive_a beyond_o man_n thought_n isa_n 54.6_o 7_o 8._o and_o the_o like_a our_o saviour_n and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v this_o doctrine_n to_o convince_a and_o humble_v sinner_n though_o they_o insist_v much_o upon_o obedience_n to_o convince_v and_o reclaim_v the_o hypocritical_a backslide_a jew_n to_o the_o heathen_n who_o have_v no_o excuse_n for_o sin_n they_o preach_v nothing_o but_o pardon_n at_o first_o and_o beside_o this_o when_o the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n be_v distinct_o propound_v and_o prove_v it_o be_v whole_o ascribe_v to_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n in_o two_o most_o argumentative_a epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n upon_o which_o they_o that_o will_v bring_v in_o obedience_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o manifest_a force_n whereas_o we_o force_v no_o scripture_n but_o explain_v those_o that_o speak_v general_o by_o show_v the_o several_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o ascribe_v to_o it_o and_o to_o