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reason_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 2,927 5 9.4030 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85045 A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1658 (1658) Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619 279,090 362

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real_o a_o god_n but_o because_o he_o may_v not_o or_o can_v be_v see_v i._n e._n with_o mortal_a eye_n sect_n iii_o visibility_n apply_v to_o the_o church_n we_o may_v apply_v this_o distinction_n of_o visibility_n brief_o in_o three_o particular_n 1._o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n only_o visibility_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n viz._n as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v what_o indeed_o and_o truth_n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o appear_v contradictio_fw-la in_o terminis_fw-la i_o mean_v in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o question_n for_o then_o the_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o that_o church_n which_o only_o seem_v to_o be_v and_o be_v not_o real_o so_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n therefore_o the_o form_n of_o the_o question_n heed_v suppose_v this_o viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v true_o and_o real_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o only_o question_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v so_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n indeed_o a_o member_n or_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v such_o either_o real_o or_o only_o in_o show_n and_o seem_o but_o this_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a 2._o visibility_n be_v usual_o give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o divine_n by_o 2._o prop._n 2._o a_o metaphor_n from_o sense_n to_o reason_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o conceive_v be_v rather_o rational_a then_o sensitive_a and_o it_o be_v rather_o term_v visible_a quia_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la because_o it_o may_v be_v know_v and_o discern_v it_o not_o be_v see_v so_o much_o by_o the_o eye_n quam_fw-la intellectu_fw-la ment_fw-la ratione_fw-la as_o divine_n speak_v though_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o must_v rather_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o church_n as_o true_a or_o of_o god_n or_o christ_n then_o as_o a_o church_n for_o as_o it_o be_v a_o church_n or_o a_o congregation_n of_o man_n profess_v religion_n so_o it_o be_v also_o evident_a to_o sense_n visibilis_fw-la as_o ames_n visu_fw-la scilicet_fw-la vel_fw-la sensu_fw-la externo_fw-la 165._o medul_a p._n 165._o though_o visibility_n be_v oppose_v to_o invisibility_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o because_o the_o question_n specify_v a_o church_n visible_a therefore_o 3._o prop._n 3._o we_o grant_v a_o church_n invisible_a also_o proper_o so_o call_v no_o more_o then_o because_o there_o be_v a_o white_a swan_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o black_a yet_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o church_n invisible_a only_o the_o subject_n of_o my_o question_n be_v not_o this_o but_o the_o church-visible_a sect_n iv_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v now_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v offer_v my_o notion_n of_o this_o visible_a church_n so_o far_o as_o i_o conceive_v the_o present_a debate_n require_v viz._n touch_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o it_o into_o visible_a and_o invisible_a 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v 1._o integral_a 2._o aggregative_a this_o distinction_n together_o with_o the_o application_n of_o both_o part_n of_o 5._o medul_a p._n 167._o sect_n 5._o it_o to_o the_o church_n may_v be_v easy_o collect_v from_o aim_n himself_o and_o trelcatius_n also_o teach_v that_o the_o church_n both_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a have_v integral_a part_n and_o be_v consequent_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la 220._o instit_fw-la p._n 214_o ●um_fw-la p._n 220._o and_o yet_o that_o the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o logician_n call_v aggregative_a 1._o then_o first_o the_o church_n be_v a_o integrum_fw-la and_o consequent_o integrum_fw-la the_o church_n be_v a_o integrum_fw-la of_o a_o individual_a and_o singular_a and_o not_o a_o universal_a nature_n it_o contain_v plura_fw-la membra_fw-la constituentia_fw-la ipsum_fw-la realitèr_fw-la whereby_o it_o do_v actual_o exist_v extra_fw-la animam_fw-la or_o in_o itself_o the_o church_n be_v integral_a for_o it_o have_v a_o plurality_n of_o part_n these_o part_n be_v integral_a and_o these_o part_n be_v unite_v and_o consequent_o it_o be_v singular_a for_o by_o a_o union_n of_o integral_a part_n it_o be_v unum_fw-la and_o do_v real_o exist_v and_o omne_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la vel_fw-la existit_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la quia_fw-la est_fw-la singular_a est_fw-la and_o consequent_o it_o be_v not_o universal_a in_o a_o metaphisical_a or_o logical_a sense_n for_o universale_fw-la do_v not_o exist_v as_o such_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la be_v distinct_a in_o kind_n from_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la therefore_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o genus_fw-la nor_o particular_a church_n the_o species_n thereof_o but_o rather_o as_o ames_n ibid._n ibid._n have_v clear_o teach_v we_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n quae_fw-la habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la indeed_o ames_n say_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la ibid._n ibid._n in_o genere_fw-la but_o let_v we_o first_o note_v the_o difference_n he_o there_o put_v betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la and_o second_o the_o catholica_fw-la ames_n his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la ground_n or_o reason_n assign_v by_o himself_o of_o this_o assertion_n and_o my_o position_n will_v be_v still_o find_v to_o stand_v firm_a 1._o his_o difference_n betwixt_o ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la be_v most_o apparent_a in_o his_o own_o word_n say_v he_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la but_o respectu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la it_o be_v membrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v from_o these_o word_n to_o conclude_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o totum_fw-la universale_fw-la but_o indeed_o the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o as_o before_o be_v note_v the_o catholic_n church_n habet_fw-la rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la 2._o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o ames_n assert_v a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v species_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la be_v that_o common_a nature_n which_o be_v find_v in_o all_o particular_a church_n but_o be_v this_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o denominate_v the_o church_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o particular_a church_n species_n thereof_o i_o humble_o conceive_v not_o for_o then_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o same_o common_a nature_n must_v specifical_o differ_v and_o every_o drop_n of_o water_n partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n that_o be_v in_o all_o other_o drop_n of_o water_n must_v be_v species_n aquae_fw-la indeed_o everything_o which_o partak_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n or_o genus_fw-la only_a thing_n may_v partake_v of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o one_o another_o only_o than_o they_o specifical_o differ_v or_o of_o their_o difference_n also_o and_o then_o numerical_o only_a only_o of_o another_o thing_n do_v differ_v specifical_o from_o that_o other_o thing_n and_o be_v species_n of_o that_o common_a nature_n or_o genus_fw-la but_o if_o a_o thing_n partake_v not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o another_o but_o also_o of_o its_o difference_n it_o be_v grant_v thereby_o to_o have_v both_o its_o genus_fw-la and_o differentia_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o same_o definition_n which_o can_v competere_fw-la with_o thing_n specifical_o differ_v thus_o i_o conceive_v a_o particular_a church_n partake_v not_o only_o of_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o all_o other_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o of_o their_o differentia_fw-la they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o definition_n and_o have_v the_o same_o matter_n and_o the_o same_o form_n too_o they_o be_v the_o same_o essential_o and_o differ_v only_o as_o logician_n speak_v numerical_o but_o so_o far_o as_o i_o understand_v this_o controversy_n it_o be_v whole_o spend_v about_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o logical_a term_n and_o whole_o issue_v in_o this_o notion_n whether_o ramus_n do_v well_o to_o assert_v homo_fw-la to_o be_v genus_fw-la or_o not_o worthy_a of_o any_o much_o less_o a_o eager_a contest_v in_o divinity_n unless_o we_o can_v descry_v some_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n attend_v upon_o either_o conclusion_n then_o be_v yet_o discover_v for_o my_o part_n while_o ames_n maintain_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o ibid._n ames_n assert_v both_o the_o catholic_n and_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v integrum_fw-la ibid._n ecclesia_fw-la in_o genere_fw-la and_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la as_o before_o be_v note_v and_o grant_v that_o ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la have_v rationem_fw-la integri_fw-la and_o a_o particular_a church_n est_fw-la etiam_fw-la integrum_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a my_o position_n stand_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n be_v integral_a and_o then_o whether_o the_o notion_n church_n be_v a_o genus_fw-la or_o not_o be_v hardly_o worth_a a_o dispute_n see_v that_o it_o exi_v not_o out_o of_o the_o integral_n i._n e._n universal_a
all_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n and_o be_v to_o every_o member_n unite_v to_o his_o body_n so_o as_o whosoever_o make_v this_o profession_n and_o use_v this_o submission_n be_v knit_v to_o this_o body_n and_o not_o cut_v off_o by_o excommunication_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n dayrel_n of_o the_o church_n pag._n 36._o but_o if_o life_n here_o be_v intend_v to_o signify_v such_o as_o be_v essential_a to_o once_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v i_o answer_v that_o either_o unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o church_n visible_a and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n which_o i_o whole_o despair_v to_o see_v there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o argument_n the_o major_a intend_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o minor_a the_o invisible_a church_n or_o else_o there_o be_v the_o fallacy_n term_v ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la discover_v in_o it_o the_o conclusion_n be_v only_o that_o life_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o be_v never_o question_v when_o it_o shall_v as_o easy_o appear_v have_v be_v that_o this_o life_n be_v also_o necessary_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o which_o it_o carry_v no_o aim_n at_o all_o object_n 2._o the_o second_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o those_o know_a word_n of_o zanchie_a the_o eccle_n 534._o membra_fw-la sunt_fw-la satanae_n non_fw-la christi_fw-la hypocrite_n and_o reprobate_n be_v member_n of_o satan_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n answ_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o i_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o sense_n of_o zanchy_a in_o these_o word_n and_o then_o his_o reason_n 1._o i_o conceive_v that_o zanchy_a do_v not_o intend_v by_o these_o word_n that_o they_o be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a but_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o be_v the_o general_a meaning_n of_o our_o reform_a divine_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v almost_o ground_n to_o think_v for_o one_o that_o be_v well_o accustom_a to_o their_o writing_n they_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o the_o member_n of_o christ_n as_o they_o also_o general_o attribute_v two_o other_o term_n viz._n catholic_n and_o mystical_a as_o if_o they_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n invisible_a whereas_o i_o presume_v hardly_o any_o of_o those_o same_o divine_n but_o will_v upon_o a_o little_a consideration_n thereof_o allow_v all_o the_o three_o viz._n mystical_a catholic_n and_o member_n of_o christ_n unto_o the_o visible_a church_n also_o for_o if_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v not_o a_o natural_a it_o be_v a_o mystical_a body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v unversal_a which_o they_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v catholic_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v it_o yet_o i_o say_v it_o be_v of_o most_o easy_a observation_n that_o seldom_o either_o of_o the_o three_o be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o therefore_o not_o likely_a to_o be_v so_o here_o and_o if_o he_o mean_v of_o the_o church_n invisible_a it_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o question_n again_o another_o reason_n why_o zanchy_a may_v be_v think_v here_o to_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a offer_v itself_o from_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o be_v evident_o strike_v at_o the_o papist_n excessive_a error_n touch_v the_o member_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o if_o every_o one_o that_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o member_n thereof_o be_v thereby_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o zanchy_a seem_v to_o anticipate_v as_o other_o our_o divine_n in_o the_o like_a case_n assert_v that_o there_o be_v reprobate_n and_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o these_o be_v not_o 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of_o satan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n one_o can_v be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n 84._o be_v it_o then_o possible_a that_o the_o self_n same_o man_n shall_v belong_v both_o to_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o body_n mystical_a not_o possible_a howbeit_o of_o the_o visible_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n etc._n etc._n hook_n eccle_n polit_fw-la p._n 84._o visible_a body_n and_o of_o satan_n visible_a body_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o a_o infidel_n a_o believer_n and_o a_o unbeliever_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n but_o second_o by_o way_n of_o exception_n i_o answer_v further_o that_o the_o same_o person_n may_v at_o the_o very_a same_o instant_n of_o time_n be_v both_o a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o member_n of_o satan_n in_o divers_a respect_n he_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o 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visible_a church_n hitherto_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o argument_n thence_o arise_v next_o proceed_v we_o to_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o argue_v thus_o as_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o end_n so_o it_o may_v be_v finis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plut._n nihil_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la causa_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o quantum_fw-la est_fw-la ens_fw-la si_fw-mi medium_n non_fw-la existit_fw-la non_fw-la producitur_fw-la finis_fw-la consider_v to_o have_v its_o be_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v further_o a_o cause_n then_o it_o have_v a_o be_v therefore_o not_o negation_n or_o privation_n a_o possible_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a and_o positive_a effect_n must_v needs_o be_v something_o real_a and_o positive_a in_o itself_o 2._o if_o the_o mean_n do_v not_o exist_v the_o end_n be_v not_o produce_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o end_n be_v 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and_o fellowship_n among_o themselves_o here_o be_v society_n of_o professor_n for_o communion_n communion_n ecclesiastical_a distinguish_v this_o society_n from_o all_o other_o and_o profession_n distinguish_v this_o society_n and_o communion_n to_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a and_o not_o of_o the_o invisible_a church_n there_o be_v some_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n that_o have_v give_v very_o clear_a definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o this_o kind_n reverend_a bradshaw_n say_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v holy_a assembly_n join_v ordinary_o and_o orderly_o together_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o be_v a_o assembly_n the_o qualification_n thereof_o holy_a the_o communion_n thereof_o join_v together_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o suppose_v that_o he_o here_o call_v these_o assembly_n holy_a not_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o person_n that_o make_v it_o up_o but_o to_o the_o work_n and_o employment_n about_o 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it_o be_v short_a and_o yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v plain_a clear_a and_o full_a evident_o contain_v the_o whole_a sense_n of_o all_o the_o former_a and_o want_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v in_o no_o necessary_a property_n of_o a_o perfect_a definition_n herein_o we_o find_v the_o matter_n person_n call_v so_o term_v by_o christ_n himself_o as_o peculiar_a to_o the_o visible_a distinguish_v to_o the_o invisible_a or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o elect._n 2._o they_o be_v person_n call_v out_o so_o it_o exact_o answer_v to_o the_o most_o natural_a and_o allow_a etymology_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o here_o be_v the_o term_n of_o this_o motion_n a_o quo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o world_n ad_fw-la quem_fw-la to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o we_o have_v its_o separation_n 4_o the_o end_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o scripture_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o worship_n god_n as_o before_o from_z john_n 4_o and_o its_o dedication_n its_o separation_n from_o the_o world_n its_o dedication_n to_o god_n and_o his_o worship_n wherein_o also_o its_o distinguish_a form_n and_o end_n and_o office_n be_v con-noted_n communion_n in_o the_o mean_n or_o ordinance_n of_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n 4._o it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o society_n a_o fix_a community_n that_o respect_v this_o communion_n wherein_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v the_o to_o formale_n the_o very_a constitute_a form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v this_o definition_n be_v also_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v it_o do_v not_o lie_v broad_a or_o narrow_a but_o just_o adequate_a and_o even_a with_o it_o for_o every_o society_n thus_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v a_o church_n of_o god_n and_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la object_n neither_o do_v it_o avail_v to_o object_n that_o in_o this_o definition_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o constant_a or_o ordinary_a meeting_n thereof_o for_o this_o worship_n of_o god_n as_o some_o other_o definition_n have_v it_o answ_n for_o we_o be_v define_v a_o visible_a church_n in_o general_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v such_o as_o agree_v with_o every_o kind_n of_o visible_a church_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v both_o universal_a and_o particular_a now_o this_o constant_a actual_a meeting_n together_o be_v rather_o peculiar_a to_o the_o particular_a church_n then_o common_a therewith_o to_o the_o church_n universal_a which_o have_v this_o actual_a meeting_n together_o but_o either_o in_o its_o representative_a a_o general_a counsel_n or_o in_o its_o part_n particular_a church_n whereas_o a_o society_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v general_a and_o common_a both_o to_o the_o universal_a and_o particular_a church_n 2._o yea_o a_o particular_a visible_a church_n itself_o be_v such_o when_o it_o have_v not_o this_o actual_a meeting_n together_o much_o more_o when_o it_o have_v it_o not_o constant_o from_o which_o it_o haply_o may_v accidental_o be_v long_o suspend_v and_o yet_o not_o lose_v its_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o come_v short_a of_o its_o definition_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v not_o in_o act_n but_o in_o habit_n not_o in_o communion_n but_o in_o community_n as_o this_o community_n 21_o *_o foeder_fw-la ata_fw-la ista_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la catenus_fw-la tantum_fw-la constituit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la quatenus_fw-la spectat_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la exercendam_fw-la to_o be_v exercise_v am._n med._n 169_o sanctae_fw-la communis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la sufficit_fw-la si_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la ac●edit_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la tantum_fw-la quae_fw-la statum_fw-la ad_fw-la sert_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o membrorum_fw-la in_o spirituali_fw-la quadam_fw-la politia_fw-la as_o with_o small_a variation_n of_o word_n be_v gather_v from_o am._n med._n 170_o parag_n 21_o look_v towards_o and_o always_o intend_v this_o communion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o definition_n as_o a_o man_n do_v not_o lose_v any_o part_n of_o his_o essence_n or_o cease_v at_o all_o to_o be_v a_o man_n when_o he_o cease_v the_o exercise_n of_o his_o reason_n in_o his_o sleep_n or_o the_o like_a because_o the_o essence_n of_o his_o manhood_n lie_v not_o in_o the_o exercise_n but_o in_o the_o faculty_n of_o reason_n whereby_o he_o be_v fit_v and_o due_o furnish_v to_o exercise_v the_o same_o when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o impediment_n be_v remove_v so_o the_o church_n cease_v not_o to_o be_v a_o church_n when_o she_o cease_v her_o actual_a communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n because_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o society_n to_o that_o end_n do_v not_o suppose_v it_o though_o indeed_o it_o strong_o intend_v it_o and_o dispose_v unto_o it_o as_o it_o contain_v a_o habit_n thereof_o or_o at_o least_o a_o obligation_n thereunto_o upon_o due_a season_n yet_o though_o the_o communion_n be_v not_o actual_a but_o only_o habitual_a we_o may_v not_o say_v the_o community_n be_v only_o habitual_a and_o not_o actual_a it_o will_v be_v strange_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v only_o a_o habitual_a man_n because_o his_o reason_n be_v now_o habitual_a and_o not_o actual_a or_o a_o society_n of_o such_o a_o trade_n be_v only_o habitual_o so_o when_o it_o do_v not_o actual_o meet_v and_o assemble_v together_o the_o communion_n therefore_o be_v but_o habitual_a but_o the_o church_n have_v its_o essence_n and_o existence_n when_o it_o do_v not_o meet_v together_o therefore_o to_o have_v put_v ordinary_a or_o orderly_a meeting_n together_o into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n will_v have_v make_v the_o definition_n large_a than_o the_o definitum_fw-la sometime_o so_o that_o sometime_o the_o church_n must_v have_v be_v no_o church_n when_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o or_o the_o definition_n thereof_o must_v have_v be_v no_o proper_a definition_n thereof_o but_o variable_a
do_v only_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v see_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n to_o it_o self_n for_o if_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o it_o no_o far_o be_v than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subject_n then_o also_o nothing_o can_v stand_v under_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o accident_n of_o such_o a_o subject_n viz._n the_o church_n unless_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o it_o also_o partake_v of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o the_o church_n or_o that_o which_o render_v the_o church_n or_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o profession_n or_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o accident_n thereof_o a_o church_n a_o dead_a carcase_n though_o it_o still_o retain_v the_o same_o colour_n and_o figure_n that_o it_o have_v when_o it_o be_v alive_a yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o stand_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o why_o because_o 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do_v no_o long_o partake_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la to_o prove_v that_o hypocrite_n partake_v of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n a_o mark_n be_v say_v to_o be_v essential_a because_o 1._o it_o flow_v direct_o and_o necessary_o from_o the_o essence_n and_o 2._o it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n therefore_o wheresoever_o we_o find_v a_o essential_a mark_n there_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o there_o we_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v now_o what_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n have_v not_o ames_n answer_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n therefore_o hypocrite_n etc._n etc._n who_o doubtless_o do_v partake_v of_o this_o profession_n which_o himself_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o may_v be_v know_v to_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n ames_n tell_v we_o that_o hypocrite_n have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n therefore_o they_o partake_v in_o the_o accidental_a state_n or_o form_n of_o the_o church_n they_o also_o partake_v in_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o of_o the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o confess_v it_o be_v my_o present_a opinion_n that_o that_o which_o ames_n assign_v to_o be_v the_o essential_a or_o internal_a form_n viz._n faith_n be_v no_o form_n at_o all_o either_o of_o the_o church_n visible_a or_o invisible_a but_o only_o a_o necessary_a qualification_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v or_o the_o church_n invisible_a which_o seem_v not_o much_o incongruous_a to_o ames_n himself_o sometime_o for_o he_o affirm_v that_o fides_fw-la take_v distributive_o be_v but_o forma_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o call_v and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o collective_a sense_n that_o he_o will_v put_v on_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v itself_o as_o distinguish_v from_o faith_n the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o his_o own_o meaning_n yea_o and_o word_n too_o in_o another_o place_n ecclesia_fw-la maximè_fw-la consistit_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la 4._o yea_o further_o i_o yet_o judge_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v no_o internal_a form_n at_o all_o and_o that_o which_o ames_n call_v the_o accidental_a form_n and_o other_o the_o external_a be_v very_o near_o unto_o all_o the_o essential_a form_n constitute_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v a_o collective_a or_o aggregative_a body_n and_o that_o visible_a now_o whether_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o a_o visible_a aggregative_a body_n inward_a or_o outward_a indeed_o the_o particular_a part_n of_o such_o a_o body_n separately_z consider_v have_v their_o internal_a form_n but_o be_v not_o the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a another_o thing_n be_v not_o union_n or_o rather_o unity_n or_o society_n of_o the_o part_n the_o form_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v not_o this_o external_a for_o instance_n every_o particular_a sheep_n have_v its_o form_n internal_a but_o as_o these_o be_v a_o flock_n they_o have_v another_o outward_a form_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o accidental_a but_o essential_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o flock_n viz._n their_o be_v in_o unity_n or_o community_n or_o society_n together_o indeed_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o be_v sheep_n if_o there_o be_v a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o these_o sheep_n have_v their_o essential_a which_o be_v a_o internal_a form_n yet_o both_o these_o be_v but_o condition_n of_o a_o congruous_a matter_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o every_o compositum_fw-la i_o grant_v therefore_o that_o sheep_n with_o their_o internal_a form_n be_v essential_a to_o the_o flock_n viz._n as_o the_o matter_n be_v essential_a but_o they_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o form_n i_o grant_v also_o that_o in_o rational_a aggregative_a body_n viz._n society_n of_o man_n there_o lie_v some_o difference_n from_o a_o heap_n of_o inanimate_a creature_n as_o stone_n etc._n etc._n &_o from_o a_o flock_n of_o sensitive_a creature_n as_o sheep_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n do_v qualify_v rational_a society_n with_o a_o habitude_n or_o aptitude_n to_o various_a end_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v according_o distinguish_a and_o specifical_o difference_v rational_a society_n and_o which_o be_v not_o communicable_a to_o other_o collective_a body_n which_o be_v irrational_a therefore_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v understand_v at_o least_o if_o not_o express_v which_o be_v to_o signify_v the_o reason_n or_o the_o end_n of_o every_o rational_a society_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o society_n of_o man_n of_o another_o kind_n ex._n gr_n among_o man_n there_o be_v domestic_a politic_a scholastic_a &_o ecclesiastic_a society_n which_o constitute_v a_o family_n a_o commonwealth_n a_o college_n and_o a_o church_n now_o without_o some_o peculiar_a reason_n or_o end_n of_o these_o several_a society_n how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o be_v all_o collective_a body_n they_o be_v society_n of_o man_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n yea_o they_o may_v be_v all_o society_n of_o christian_n that_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o yet_o discover_v by_o a_o general_a description_n only_o and_o nothing_o intimate_v to_o distinguish_v to_o we_o one_o kind_n of_o society_n from_o another_o therefore_o something_o be_v to_o be_v add_v beside_o a_o bare_a society_n of_o christian_n to_o distinguish_v the_o church_n from_o a_o christian_a family_n a_o christian_a commonwealth_n or_o a_o christian_a college_n which_o have_v be_v often_o hint_v to_o be_v the_o peculiar_a reason_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o ecclesiastic_a society_n from_o all_o other_o viz._n the_o joint_n and_o public_a communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n neither_o may_v it_o be_v then_o reply_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o coetu_fw-la or_o in_o society_n because_o there_o be_v something_o to_o be_v add_v to_o distinguish_v the_o same_o for_o that_o which_o be_v add_v be_v but_o the_o quality_n or_o reason_n of_o this_o society_n or_o its_o be_v such_o a_o society_n yet_o a_o society_n still_o even_o as_o none_o may_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n be_v not_o his_o soul_n because_o a_o soul_n in_o general_a be_v not_o that_o which_o distinguish_v a_o man_n from_o a_o beast_n a_o
beast_n be_v a_o animate_v creature_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n without_o the_o specification_n or_o essential_a quality_n of_o reason_n add_v however_o indeed_o it_o be_v such_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o man_n not_o a_o soul_n in_o general_n nor_o yet_o reason_n in_o abstract_n consideration_n from_o soul_n but_o the_o soul_n as_o such_o or_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n so_o in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n lie_v in_o a_o society_n so_o qualify_v or_o intend_v or_o as_o such_o yet_o still_o a_o community_n though_o as_o ames_n say_v a_o community_n that_o look_v at_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n yet_o last_o that_o i_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o my_o own_o sense_n and_o also_o that_o i_o may_v if_o possible_a attain_v the_o genuine_a notion_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_n in_o the_o point_n i_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o church_n essential_a here_o be_v not_o the_o attribute_n of_o totum_fw-la or_o oppose_v to_o integral_n but_o of_o forma_fw-la and_o oppose_v to_o accidental_a essential_a form_n be_v also_o use_v here_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o any_o real_a thing_n and_o according_o applicable_a to_o compositum_fw-la agregativum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o essentiale_fw-la strict_o take_v in_o all_o visible_a assembly_n many_o bad_a be_v mingle_v with_o the_o good_a and_o therefore_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v allow_v another_o church_n whereto_o they_o proper_o belong_v which_o can_v be_v none_o but_o a_o invisible_a church_n white_a his_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n i_o yet_o perceive_v no_o great_a absurdity_n to_o be_v incur_v if_o one_o shall_v assert_v that_o a_o double_a acceptation_n of_o a_o aggregative_a body_n may_v make_v a_o supposition_n of_o a_o double_a form_n and_o they_o both_o essential_a give_v i_o leave_v to_o explicate_v my_o meaning_n by_o the_o former_a distinction_n of_o the_o church_n as_o large_o and_o strict_o take_v each_o of_o which_o acceptation_n i_o conceive_v will_v bear_v its_o distinct_a definition_n and_o consequent_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v its_o distinct_a essential_a form_n so_o far_o as_o this_o diverse_a acceptation_n will_v hold_v a_o heap_n of_o stone_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o precious_a stone_n may_v be_v take_v strict_o for_o a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o large_o for_o a_o heap_n contain_v both_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o common_a now_o if_o this_o heap_n be_v define_v exact_o according_a to_o both_o these_o acceptation_n who_o will_v not_o see_v a_o formal_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o one_o must_v be_v exclusive_a of_o all_o the_o common_a and_o the_o other_o must_v general_o agree_v unto_o and_o receive_v in_o both_o the_o common_a and_o precious_a thus_o if_o we_o define_v the_o church_n as_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect_n and_o again_o if_o we_o define_v it_o as_o such_o a_o society_n as_o agree_v to_o both_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a must_v not_o the_o definition_n differ_v as_o much_o as_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a i._n e._n specifical_o for_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a be_v find_v to_o agree_v in_o one_o common_a bond_n or_o fellowship_n which_o by_o the_o former_a be_v utter_o dissolve_v yet_o this_o do_v not_o make_v two_o distinct_a church_n far_o than_o in_o our_o consideration_n the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v plain_a because_o the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n make_v up_o of_o heterogeneous_a part_n or_o part_n specifical_o differ_v in_o their_o proper_a nature_n and_o this_o various_a acceptation_n thereof_o do_v strict_o consider_v and_o define_v only_o one_o part_n or_o large_o take_v the_o whole_a together_o yet_o all_o the_o while_n there_o be_v no_o real_a separation_n of_o these_o church_n but_o the_o one_o still_o remain_v the_o whole_a and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o part_n if_o large_o consider_v we_o may_v consider_v the_o precious_a apart_o and_o the_o common_a apart_o and_o we_o may_v define_v it_o as_o a_o heap_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o as_o such_o a_o heap_n as_o contain_v in_o it_o stone_n both_o common_a and_o precious_a and_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o one_o real_a heap_n and_o the_o heap_n take_v strict_o be_v but_o part_n of_o of_o the_o heap_n take_v large_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v plain_o understand_v thus_o a_o aggregative_a body_n be_v such_o as_o not_o one_o thing_n absolute_o but_o such_o as_o contain_v eccle_n trelcatius_n de_fw-fr eccle_n in_o itself_o two_o thing_n one_o of_o which_o be_v like_a to_o multititude_n and_o matter_n disperse_v the_o other_o be_v like_a to_o unity_n order_n and_o collection_n so_o that_o we_o see_v ground_n 1._o to_o consider_v such_o a_o body_n in_o one_o respect_n disperse_v in_o a_o aggregative_a 1._o matter_n disperse_v like_v to_o multitude_n or_o matter_n divide_v now_o this_o matter_n thus_o divide_v may_v be_v either_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n or_o nature_n which_o be_v call_v homogeneous_a or_o of_o different_a which_o be_v call_v heterogeneous_a if_o this_o matter_n be_v homogeneous_a i._n e._n of_o the_o same_o nature_n then_o if_o you_o define_v a_o part_n you_o define_v the_o whole_a or_o at_o least_o you_o define_v the_o whole_a in_o part_n i._n e._n you_o define_v the_o whole_a matter_n of_o this_o body_n though_o you_o do_v not_o define_v it_o with_o respect_n to_o its_o form_n in_o collection_n but_o if_o this_o matter_n thus_o divide_v be_v of_o different_a nature_n so_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n differ_v so_o far_o will_v the_o definition_n of_o one_o part_n differ_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o whole_a must_v be_v so_o general_a as_o to_o agree_v to_o both_o part_n but_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o one_o differ_v in_o nature_n from_o the_o other_o must_v distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o thing_n else_o of_o a_o differ_a nature_n and_o so_o consequent_o from_o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o compositum_fw-la and_o consequent_o from_o the_o whole_a which_o as_o be_v say_v must_v have_v a_o definition_n so_o general_a as_o to_o take_v in_o all_o the_o part_n in_o some_o common_a reason_n differ_v efficacitas_fw-la vocationis_fw-la duplex_fw-la una_fw-la salutaris_fw-la electorum_fw-la propria_fw-la altera_fw-la non_fw-la salutaris_fw-la ad_fw-la vocatos_fw-la communiter_fw-la spectans_fw-la trel_n p._n 114._o and_o do_v not_o these_o specifical_o differ_v or_o bond_n agree_v to_o all_o ex._n gr_n the_o church_n strict_o take_v be_v define_v to_o be_v coetus_fw-la electorum_fw-la this_o now_o be_v specifical_o exclusive_a of_o the_o reprobate_n and_o as_o differ_v from_o that_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v which_o to_o take_v in_o the_o reprobate_n which_o by_o wallebaeus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v coetus_fw-la communiter_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la the_o elect_n be_v common_o call_v and_o more_o as_o more_o they_o be_v define_v by_o themselves_o and_o specifical_o differ_v from_o such_o as_o be_v only_o common_o call_v as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v they_o agree_v with_o those_o that_o be_v only_o common_o call_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o definition_n with_o they_o which_o definition_n must_v differ_v specifical_o from_o the_o former_a suppose_v we_o shall_v frame_v such_o a_o definition_n as_o take_v in_o both_o man_n and_o beast_n will_v not_o that_o specifical_o differ_v from_o the_o definition_n of_o man_n as_o distinguish_v from_o bruit_n whereby_o he_o be_v say_v 〈…〉_o not_o only_a animal_n as_o they_o be_v but_o animal_n rationale_fw-la as_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o we_o have_v still_o evident_a ground_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o consider_v body_n there_o be_v also_o a_o unity_n of_o this_o matter_n in_o a_o aggregative_a body_n this_o matter_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o this_o collective_a body_n the_o part_n though_o never_o so_o different_a in_o nature_n be_v not_o divide_v in_o state_n but_o unite_v so_o far_o as_o to_o agree_v together_o in_o the_o same_o body_n homo_fw-la and_o brutum_fw-la though_o specifical_o differ_v in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o same_o general_o and_o unite_v together_o in_o animal_n the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a they_o be_v specifical_o differ_v in_o themselves_o yet_o both_o agree_v in_o their_o genus_fw-la of_o visible_a church-membership_a by_o common_a call_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o tare_n and_o corn_n chaff_n and_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v also_o specifical_o differ_v in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o visible_o meet_v in_o the_o same_o heap_n and_o agree_v to_o stand_v together_o in_o the_o same_o field_n let_v we_o last_o observe_v that_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o reform_a sense_n from_o that_o of_o the_o romish_a for_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o be_v not_o whether_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n but_o
whether_o there_o be_v a_o church_n invisible_a i._n e._n such_o in_o the_o church_n as_o be_v in_o a_o high_a sense_n the_o child_n of_o god_n the_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n than_o other_o who_o may_v also_o be_v call_v a_o church_n in_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o visible_a professor_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n deni_v and_o the_o reform_v assert_v and_o maintain_v against_o they_o neither_o indeed_o be_v the_o controversy_n so_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a as_o about_o the_o be_v of_o the_o invisible_a church_n every_o one_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n about_o the_o head_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o about_o the_o visibility_n of_o pomp_n and_o multitude_n and_o about_o the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o difference_n be_v but_o small_a the_o whole_a burden_n thereof_o rest_v upon_o the_o nature_n be_v and_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a i_o shall_v presume_v to_o give_v my_o reader_n one_o famous_a instance_n of_o this_o from_o the_o great_a late_a controversy_n of_o the_o present_a point_n in_o france_n betwixt_o mons_fw-la mestrezate_n and_o cardinal_n perron_n as_o be_v to_o read_v at_o large_a in_o a_o excellent_a treatise_n write_v in_o french_a by_o that_o learned_a mounseur_fw-fr whereof_o please_v yet_o to_o take_v this_o short_a account_n he_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o a_o necessity_n of_o distinguishing●he_a ●he_z church_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o his_o distinction_n be_v found_v in_o divers_a respect_n viz._n 1._o ●he_n internal_a 2._o the_o external_a state_n of_o the_o church_n he_o give_v we_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o scripture_n viz._n 1._o for_o a_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n 2._o the_o invisible_a condition_n of_o christian_n the_o first_o he_o build_v on_o these_o place_n col._n 4._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 12_o 19_o 23._o act_n 14._o 22._o gal._n 1._o 13._o act._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 8._o 1._o gal._n 1._o 1._o 2_o cor._n 1._o 1._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 1._o apoc._n 1._o 4._o and_o 2._o 23._o the_o second_o he_o build_v upon_o eph._n 5._o 25_o 23._o eph._n 1._o 22_o 23._o eph._n 5._o 29_o 30._o heb._n 12._o 23._o according_a to_o this_o distinct_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n church_n in_o scripture_n he_o proceed_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n more_o proper_o which_o he_o say_v be_v the_o nuptial_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n less_o proper_o be_v the_o outward_a communion_n &_o visible_a society_n of_o christian_n than_o he_o address_v to_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o diverse_o consider_v the_o first_o say_v he_o be_v the_o body_n or_o multitude_n of_o those_o who_o god_n according_a 4_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4_o to_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o his_o election_n have_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o natural_a corruption_n and_o perdition_n by_o the_o minstery_n of_o his_o word_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n incorporate_n they_o into_o jesus_n christ_n by_o true_a faith_n and_o sanctification_n unto_o life_n eternal_a now_o upon_o this_o rest_v the_o dispute_n for_o the_o last_o viz._n the_o visible_a church_n he_o agree_v in_o most_o part_n with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o definition_n the_o church_n be_v a_o society_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v call_v unto_o salvation_n 1_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 1_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o sincere_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o lawful_a minister_n whence_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o much_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n both_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o church_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o monsieur_n have_v here_o define_v but_o chief_o about_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o before_o i_o close_o here_o methinks_v i_o be_o tempt_v to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o i_o have_v now_o hit_v the_o very_a sense_n of_o the_o reform_a divine_v touch_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a and_o visible_a they_o clear_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o do_v so_o distinct_o consider_v this_o one_o church_n in_o its_o strict_a and_o large_a acceptation_n church_n for_o the_o militant_a and_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o all_o one_o in_o state_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v in_o one_o which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o whites_n way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n or_o as_o visible_a and_o invisible_a that_o any_o one_o that_o give_v the_o light_a observation_n thereunto_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o their_o definition_n thereof_o do_v more_o than_o accidental_o differ_v and_o therefore_o essential_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v reconcile_v only_o by_o grant_v that_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v they_o define_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o church_n when_o large_o take_v and_o when_o they_o define_v the_o church_n large_o take_v they_o conclude_v the_o church_n strict_o take_v under_o some_o general_a attribution_n which_o equal_o or_o at_o least_o joint_o admit_v both_o of_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_a which_o be_v heterogeneous_a matter_n yet_o unite_v in_o one_o society_n the_o visible_a church_n as_o before_o be_v explicate_v yet_o will_v i_o with_o all_o modesty_n submit_v this_o and_o what_o else_o i_o have_v or_o shall_v conceive_v and_o write_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o my_o able_a brethren_n know_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o prophet_n chap._n xvii_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n god_n call_v a_o wicked_a people_n his_o people_n and_o his_o church_n the_o argument_n usual_o term_v artificial_a with_o their_o objection_n have_v be_v hitherto_o insist_v on_o we_o shall_v therefore_o descend_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o take_v the_o evidence_n of_o testimony_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n the_o record_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o testimony_n be_v the_o holy_a scripture_n whence_o our_o first_o argument_n be_v offer_v thus_o god_n be_v please_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o own_o such_o a_o people_n for_o his_o people_n and_o christ_n in_o the_o new_a for_o his_o church_n which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n he_o himself_o universal_o brand_v as_o wicked_a rebellious_a evil-doer_n backsliders_a etc._n etc._n and_o take_v no_o notice_n at_o all_o of_o any_o good_a thing_n in_o they_o therefore_o sure_o a_o people_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o people_n of_o god_n and_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n unto_o and_o upon_o other_o term_n beside_o save_v grace_n here_o now_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o read_v over_o again_o and_o again_o yet_o must_v i_o serious_o profess_v that_o i_o can_v foresee_v any_o colourable_a answer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o this_o argument_n he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o slight_a knowledge_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n must_v needs_o confess_v the_o antecedent_n and_o he_o that_o have_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a reason_n i_o think_v can_v but_o yield_v the_o consequence_n 1._o for_o the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o god_n and_o christ_n do_v thus_o acknowledge_v a_o wicked_a people_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n when_o such_o their_o wickedness_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o for_o their_o own_o people_n and_o church_n be_v so_o legible_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o true_o to_o heap_v instance_n and_o proof_n upon_o it_o will_v be_v to_o weaken_v it_o i_o shall_v only_o therefore_o fix_v my_o reader_n upon_o one_o undeniable_a instance_n in_o each_o testament_n according_a to_o the_o part_n of_o my_o proposition_n that_o in_o v._o t._n be_v isa_n 1._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o where_o the_o lord_n himself_o do_v very_o eminent_o and_o above_o all_o kind_n of_o contradiction_n both_o charge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o people_n as_o before_o be_v assert_v 1._o then_o observe_v how_o he_o be_v please_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o 2._o to_o own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o the_o charge_n be_v observable_a in_o 1._o the_o matter_n of_o it_o 2._o the_o extent_n of_o it_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a and_o inconsiderate_a ver_fw-la 3._o rebellious_a against_o the_o lord_n that_o nourish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o v._o 2._o or_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v they_o as_o the_o interlineary_a translate_v it_o or_o bring_v up_o and_o arabic_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o arabic_a exalt_v as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a
quis_fw-la christianam_fw-la fidem_fw-la se_fw-la amplecti_fw-la profiteatur_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la inseri_fw-la ●oget_fw-la b._n z._n other_o religion_n and_o express_v desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o baptism_n be_v with_o a_o profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o only_a necessary_a requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o heathen_a a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o to_o give_v he_o title_n to_o the_o badge_n thereof_o viz._n baptism_n i_o grant_v this_o must_v be_v serious_a otherwise_o it_o can_v give_v a_o real_a right_n yet_o i_o mean_v such_o a_o seriousness_n as_o may_v consist_v without_o save_a grace_n and_o may_v otherwise_o be_v express_v by_o truth_n or_o earnestness_n as_o oppose_v to_o dissemble_v deceit_n design_n or_o hypocrisy_n as_o before_o be_v explain_v now_o if_o this_o embrace_a religion_n and_o desire_n of_o baptism_n be_v thus_o serious_a i_o presume_v such_o a_o one_o have_v a_o real_a right_n in_o the_o church_n and_o baptism_n and_o may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o church_n without_o further_a scrutiny_n or_o examination_n after_o such_o or_o such_o a_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n or_o holiness_n or_o the_o inward_a save_a condition_n of_o the_o party_n and_o this_o i_o hold_v upon_o the_o follow_a reason_n add_v to_o what_o have_v be_v former_o urge_v reas_n 1._o heathen_n may_v be_v lawful_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n now_o upon_o the_o same_o moral_a condition_n that_o the_o proselyte_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o both_o by_o parity_n and_o identity_n of_o reason_n for_o heathen_n embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n now_o be_v as_o real_o make_v proselyte_n into_o the_o jewish_a church_n i_o mean_v the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v then_o jewish_n but_o now_o be_v christian_n as_o the_o ancient_a proselyte_n be_v then_o for_o though_o the_o church_n be_v change_v in_o its_o outward_a dispensation_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o its_o subject_n and_o covenant_n as_o appear_v undeniable_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n from_o roman_n 11._o ephes_n 3._o 6_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o the_o jewish_a ancient_a proselyte_n be_v receive_v and_o according_o circumcise_v by_o the_o church_n upon_o such_o a_o single_a disow_v all_o false_a religion_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a with_o a_o desire_n to_o adjoyne_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n therefore_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n supply_v what_o be_v necessary_o to_o be_v supply_v touch_v the_o messiah_n now_o come_v may_v christ_n a_o proselyte_n be_v lawful_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a flock_n and_o number_n and_o be_v baptize_v reas_n 2._o that_o which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o disciple_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o visible_a church-member_n and_o to_o give_v claim_n to_o baptism_n as_o master_n cotton_n and_o other_o reason_n well_o from_o matth._n 28._o 18._o now_o a_o express_a desire_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o school_n with_o a_o proffer_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o law_n thereof_o and_o to_o be_v teach_v and_o rule_v according_o be_v sufficient_a the_o party_n be_v thus_o receive_v to_o disciple_v or_o make_v one_o a_o scholar_n or_o a_o member_n of_o the_o school_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o such_o quality_n or_o measure_n of_o learning_n or_o aptness_n thereunto_o therefore_o a_o single_a desire_n to_o be_v join_v to_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o profess_a subjection_n as_o mr._n hudson_n speak_v to_o the_o government_n thereof_o without_o any_o further_a evidence_n be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v a_o person_n to_o this_o discipleship_n and_o to_o warrant_v his_o reception_n and_o seal_n by_o the_o church_n reason_n 3._o some_o scripture_n admit_v into_o the_o church_n upon_o as_o low_a term_n as_o these_o viz._n upon_o a_o general_a desire_n of_o baptism_n and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o communion_n with_o his_o church_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o all_o the_o example_n of_o john_n baptism_n with_o that_o of_o the_o multitude_n act_v 2._o of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o glad_o receive_v the_o word_n and_o be_v baptize_v therefore_o person_n may_v be_v lawful_o admit_v upon_o as_o low_a and_o easy_a term_n still_o for_o 1._o what_o be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n in_o the_o word_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v still_o for_o nothing_o be_v do_v unlawful_o then_o and_o what_o be_v do_v then_o be_v write_v there_o for_o our_o imitation_n and_o learning_n 2._o though_o some_o other_o scripture_n shall_v require_v more_o than_o this_o viz._n upon_o some_o consideration_n yet_o reason_n will_v prompt_v we_o to_o look_v for_o the_o minimum_fw-la quod_fw-la sic_fw-la what_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v in_o such_o place_n as_o require_v least_o see_v every_o place_n and_o instance_n in_o scripture_n require_v sufficient_a reas_n 4._o a_o profession_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o christian_n communion_n by_o baptism_n render_v the_o eunuch_n worthy_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o baptize_v therefore_o so_o much_o do_v other_o also_o what_o philip_n require_v more_o in_o his_o question_n matter_n not_o if_o his_o answer_n have_v not_o be_v satisfactory_a doubtless_o he_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v reas_n 5._o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n faith_n or_o doctrine_n partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o entitive_a church_n and_o he_o that_o submit_v himself_o to_o baptism_n and_o ecclesiastic_a communion_n partake_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o organical_a church_n therefore_o he_o that_o embrace_v the_o one_o and_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o have_v all_o that_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o visible_a church-member_n reas_n 6._o those_o last_o that_o require_v more_o viz._n seem_v to_o require_v performance_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o order_n to_o enter_v covenant_n but_o this_o be_v somewhat_o strange_a the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v twofold_a 1._o in_o order_n to_o covenant_v which_o be_v a_o promise_n or_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o term_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o to_o be_v enter_v upon_o performance_n of_o which_o the_o reward_n covenant_v for_o depend_v 2._o the_o other_o condition_n be_v in_o order_n therefore_o to_o the_o obtain_v this_o reward_n promise_v upon_o such_o condition_n which_o be_v the_o actual_a performance_n of_o the_o conditon_n engage_v unto_o upon_o enter_v covenant_n 6._o vid._n blakes_n seal_n hystorical_a faith_n may_v be_v in_o reprobate_n both_o within_o the_o church_n and_o also_o in_o such_o as_o be_v without_o the_o church_n as_o turk_n believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o christ_n be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a etc._n etc._n yea_o the_o devil_n have_v it_o 1_o joh._n 2._o 19_o roger_n of_o faith_n p._n 6._o the_o first_o be_v necessary_a to_o entrance_n into_o covenant_n the_o last_o to_o the_o partake_n of_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v with_o man_n a_o servant_n enter_v covenant_n by_o undertake_v and_o promise_v to_o do_v his_o master_n his_o work_n but_o obtain_v his_o reward_n or_o wage_n alone_o by_o do_v what_o he_o have_v thus_o undertake_v yet_o with_o leave_n of_o that_o reverend_a man_n this_o engage_v to_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v i_o conceive_v more_o than_o a_o bare_a historical_a or_o dogmatical_a faith_n for_o there_o be_v something_o of_o application_n in_o that_o faith_n that_o do_v not_o only_o believe_v but_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o make_v application_n to_o the_o church_n for_o admission_n and_o baptism_n however_o i_o humble_o conceive_v though_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a histostorical_a faith_n shall_v be_v requisite_a yet_o less_o than_o a_o faith_n that_o justifi_v i_o do_v not_o say_v less_o than_o the_o profession_n thereof_o may_v true_o entitle_v to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o to_o baptism_n as_o have_v be_v show_v chap._n xxix_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o man_n quest_n the_o second_o question_n to_o be_v answer_v be_v what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n a_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o other_o or_o how_o may_v we_o know_v a_o person_n to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n or_o what_o do_v render_v church-membership_a visible_a answ_n 1._o i_o answer_v first_o that_o that_o which_o evidence_v a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v even_o thereby_o evidence_n his_o visible_a church-membership_a for_o what_o can_v better_a evince_v a_o member_n union_n with_o the_o body_n than_o its_o partake_n
have_v term_v either_o heresy_n or_o apostasy_n 2._o schism_n may_v be_v think_v also_o to_o put_v a_o man_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o break_v the_o other_o great_a bond_n of_o union_n viz._n schism_n schism_n love_n though_o i_o must_v check_v here_o for_o schism_n simple_o consider_v and_o of_o itself_o alone_o do_v not_o whole_o destroy_v our_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n dr._n hammond_n observe_v that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v think_v to_o unchurch_n be_v reducible_a to_o these_o four_o 1._o apostasy_n 2._o heresy_n 3._o schism_n 4._o consumption_n and_o devastation_n yet_o afterward_o 84._o paren_n p._n 84._o add_v for_o the_o three_o of_o that_o schism_n the_o father_n which_o aggravate_v the_o sin_n of_o it_o to_o the_o high_a do_v not_o yet_o allow_v it_o the_o force_n of_o unchurch_v but_o call_v they_o brethren_n i._n e._n fellow_n christian_n which_o be_v most_o obstinate_o guilty_a of_o it_o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v single_a as_o well_o as_o violent_a schismatics_n and_o chief_o the_o donatist_n and_o not_o that_o this_o shall_v contradict_v what_o before_o he_o have_v say_v that_o schism_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v among_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v qualify_v therefore_o schism_n as_o sufficient_a to_o un-church_n or_o dismember_v must_v be_v 1._o total_a viz._n a_o break_n off_o from_o all_o communion_n with_o the_o 307._o speratio_fw-la fiat_fw-la certis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la actionibus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la schismatica_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la statim_fw-la separat_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la am_n case_n de_fw-fr schis_fw-la p._n 307._o church_n for_o to_o divide_v with_o the_o church_n in_o some_o thing_n or_o part_n of_o worship_n and_o to_o retain_v the_o rest_n have_v be_v always_o reckon_v a_o separation_n only_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o from_o it_o much_o less_o so_o far_o as_o to_o lose_v all_o interest_n in_o it_o if_o this_o separation_n be_v just_a it_o be_v not_o schism_n if_o unjust_a it_o be_v but_o partial_a schism_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v a_o member_n but_o in_o part_n cut_v off_o and_o yet_o hang_v to_o the_o body_n 2._o it_o must_v be_v universal_a that_o be_v a_o break_n off_o from_o and_o refuse_v communion_n with_o all_o the_o purticular_a church_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o world_n for_o one_o may_v schismatica_o that_o be_v causeless_o depart_v supra_fw-la si_fw-mi separatio_fw-la sit_fw-la ab_fw-la una_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aut_fw-la pluribus_fw-la particularibus_fw-la possunt_fw-la tamen_fw-la alia●um_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la membra_fw-la manere_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la schisma_fw-la proprie_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la peccatum_fw-la gravessimum_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o one_o particular_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a sin_n and_o schism_n both_o in_o the_o party_n and_o the_o church_n that_o know_o receive_v he_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o render_v that_o party_n no_o member_n or_o that_o church_n no_o church_n 3_o it_o must_v be_v also_o heretical_a such_o as_o be_v cause_v by_o or_o accompany_v with_o the_o renounce_n of_o some_o fundamental_a doctrine_n for_o as_o willet_n observe_v if_o schysmaticks_n retain_v that_o be_v in_o a_o body_n purity_n of_o doctrine_n and_o the_o right_a use_n of_o ordinance_n as_o some_o schismatical_a congregation_n in_o augustine_n time_n do_v and_o now_o do_v they_o make_v up_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n a_o flock_n of_o sheep_n be_v true_o such_o though_o consist_v of_o particular_n stray_v from_o their_o several_a fold_n supra_fw-la schismaticus_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticus_fw-la ut_fw-la siquis_fw-la credens_fw-fr omnes_fw-la articulos_fw-la fidei_fw-la nolit_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vera_fw-la communicare_fw-la in_o actionibus_fw-la piis_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la to_o which_o they_o ought_v notwithstanding_o to_o return_v as_o to_o their_o proper_a and_o lawful_a place_n yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o person_n may_v by_o a_o total_a and_o universal_a schism_n though_o not_o heretical_a that_o be_v if_o he_o neither_o join_v himself_o to_o a_o ancient_a or_o to_o the_o schismatical_a church_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n organical_a church_n hereby_o though_o positive_a schism_n be_v usual_o a_o great_a aggravation_n of_o negative_a schism_n yet_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o diminution_n of_o it_o when_o the_o negative_a schism_n be_v as_o before_o universal_a and_o total_a the_o reason_n be_v supra_fw-la si_fw-mi separatio_fw-la pertinaciter_fw-la fiat_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la veris_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la ulla_fw-la propter_fw-la causam_fw-la communem_fw-la tum_fw-la tale_n schismat_fw-la quamvis_fw-la fieri_fw-la possit_fw-la ut_fw-la fidem_fw-la retinentes_fw-la sint_fw-la membra_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la pro_fw-la visibilibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la membris_fw-la haberi_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la because_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o a_o schismatical_a church_n where_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v in_o any_o measure_n exercise_v then_o of_o no_o church_n at_o all_o and_o consequent_o to_o join_v in_o no_o kind_n of_o public_a worship_n at_o all_o though_o doubtless_o it_o be_v best_o of_o all_o to_o remain_v with_o or_o to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o communion_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a and_o ancient_a congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o we_o may_v add_v as_o a_o four_o property_n of_o such_o schism_n as_o destroy_v church-membership_a it_o must_v be_v negative_a as_o well_o as_o total_a universal_a and_o heretical_a object_n it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o this_o enumeration_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o a_o person_n or_o a_o people_n unchurch_n themselves_o be_v too_o short_a see_v idolatry_n and_o apostasy_n do_v as_o well_o unchurch_n as_o schism_n or_o heresy_n answ_n i_o answer_v concern_v idolatry_n 1._o idolatry_n can_v be_v 171._o idolatry_n papismus_fw-la est_fw-la pernitiosa_fw-la haeresis_fw-la quia_fw-la pracipuam_fw-la partem_fw-la pietatis_fw-la evertet_fw-la variis_fw-la modis_fw-la in_o falso_fw-la cult_v &_o idolatria_fw-la de_fw-la consc_fw-la p._n 171._o consider_v distinct_o from_o schism_n and_o heresy_n indeed_o it_o be_v make_v up_o only_o of_o they_o 1._o a_o deny_v the_o true_a god_n or_o a_o deny_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o a_o give_v of_o deity_n or_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o a_o creature_n in_o our_o mind_n or_o opinion_n which_o be_v mental_a idolatry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o high_a heresy_n therefore_o ames_n give_v this_o reason_n to_o prove_v papacy_n to_o be_v heresy_n because_o it_o overturn_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o piety_n in_o false_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n again_o second_o the_o other_o great_a part_n of_o idolatry_n be_v schism_n both_o negative_a in_o withdraw_v from_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n or_o a_o withdraw_a worship_n from_o the_o true_a god_n and_o positive_a by_o set_v up_o a_o false_a worship_n to_o the_o true_a god_n or_o give_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n practical_o or_o actu_fw-la exercito_fw-la to_o a_o false_a god_n 382_o idolatria_fw-la est_fw-la tribuere_fw-la ei_fw-la rei_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la ac_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la ac_fw-la adimire_v cultum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o creaturae_fw-la tribuit_fw-la zegid_a de_fw-fr idol_n p._n 382_o and_o therefore_o practical_a idolatry_n be_v proper_o and_o direct_o oppose_v to_o the_o true_a worship_n as_o mental_a idolatry_n be_v to_o true_a faith_n 2._o idolatry_n as_o such_o on_o all_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o true_a church_n or_o true_a church-membership_a and_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o then_o only_o when_o its_o heresy_n or_o schism_n so_o render_v it_o or_o when_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o fruit_n of_o apostasy_n or_o a_o total_a defection_n from_o god_n and_o all_o true_a religion_n the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v frequent_o guilty_a of_o this_o great_a sin_n of_o idolatry_n yet_o who_o will_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o they_o so_o often_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o true_a church_n or_o a_o people_n unto_o god_n and_o for_o church_n the_o jew_n idolatrous_a yet_o a_o church_n what_o reason_n do_v not_o their_o idolatry_n whole_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o god_n but_o because_o they_o do_v not_o total_o immerse_v themselves_o therein_o they_o still_o retain_v the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o so_o their_o heresy_n be_v not_o total_a as_o also_o in_o a_o measure_n his_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o so_o their_o schism_n be_v not_o total_a and_o consequent_o their_o departure_n from_o god_n be_v but_o partial_a and_o not_o to_o be_v brand_v in_o proper_a 85_o ecclesiast_fw-la polit_fw-la p._n 85_o speak_n with_o the_o foul_a charge_n or_o title_n of_o apostasy_n wherefore_o as_o mr._n hooker_n think_v not_o only_o among_o they_o god_n always_o
same_o ground_n viz._n without_o a_o censure_n may_v it_o not_o answ_n i_o must_v have_v leave_n to_o speak_v my_o mind_n and_o to_o say_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v indeed_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o both_o have_v not_o god_n in_o scripture_n otherwise_o dispose_v i_o affirm_v that_o person_n find_v ignorant_a may_v be_v deniedt_fw-mi his_o communion_n without_o a_o church_n censure_n upon_o the_o foresay_a ground_n and_o i_o grant_v that_o so_o also_o may_v the_o scandalous_a but_o that_o god_n have_v provide_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n for_o they_o mat._n 18._o 17._o 1_o cor._n 5._o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v god_n will_v that_o scandalous_a person_n must_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o thus_o deny_v this_o sacrament_n what_o be_v our_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o as_o will_v not_o examine_v themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o obstinacy_n in_o scandal_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o next_o head_n viz._n of_o censure_n and_o the_o case_n of_o ignorance_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v try_v here_o quest_n 4._o but_o who_o be_v those_o that_o appear_v by_o ignorance_n not_o able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o answ_n certain_o not_o only_o child_n fool_n and_o madman_n nor_o these_o proper_o indeed_o these_o be_v reduce_v under_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o ignorant_a but_o even_o thereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o ignorance_n be_v more_o proper_o attribute_v to_o person_n of_o year_n and_o in_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n then_o unto_o these_o however_o child_n etc._n etc._n be_v debar_v quia_fw-la ignorant_a the_o ignorant_a as_o such_o and_o not_o as_o child_n or_o as_o in_o any_o other_o consideration_n be_v immediate_o incapable_a of_o perform_v the_o condition_n of_o self-examination_n and_o therefore_o as_o such_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o it_o be_v all_o as_o proper_a to_o say_v that_o grow_v affect_o ignorant_a person_n can_v examine_v themselves_o as_o child_n fool_n if_o we_o know_v they_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n the_o duty_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v such_o as_o necessary_o require_v knowledge_n and_o where_o there_o be_v want_n of_o knowledge_n whether_o natural_o or_o moral_o there_o we_o be_v sure_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n be_v want_v and_o consequent_o admission_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v when_o all_o be_v do_v this_o text_n be_v conditional_a or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o none_o for_o want_v of_o self-examination_n be_v to_o be_v suspend_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o child_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o then_o all_o that_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o examine_v themselves_o be_v to_o be_v suspend_v equal_o with_o they_o and_o i_o despair_v of_o see_v any_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o if_o person_n quia_fw-la non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v than_o all_o person_n non-self-examining_a be_v forbid_v and_o consequent_o all_o ignorant_a person_n whatsoever_o quest_n 5._o but_o what_o degree_n of_o ignorance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o ground_n suspension_n upon_o answ_n this_o must_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o prudence_n and_o charity_n but_o it_o may_v be_v measure_v by_o its_o influence_n upon_o this_o duty_n of_o self-examination_n if_o a_o person_n have_v not_o so_o much_o knowledge_n as_o in_o any_o good_a measure_n to_o see_v his_o sin_n and_o to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n aright_o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o which_o he_o be_v to_o examine_v himself_o this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ●ause_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o such_o a_o person_n in_o my_o opinion_n digression_n 5._o the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o some_o church-member_n formal_o consider_v we_o have_v last_o consider_v the_o object_n about_o which_o this_o be_v conversant_a or_o to_o be_v exercise_v we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ground_n or_o principle_n of_o it_o formal_o consider_v the_o authority_n whence_o it_o be_v derive_v 1._o negative_o 2._o positive_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o ignorant_a from_o the_o reason_n the_o ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n negative_o consider_v 1._o not_o reason_n lord_n table_n be_v not_o found_v in_o reason_n as_o if_o because_o that_o through_o ignorance_n man_n have_v no_o rational_a capacity_n of_o improve_n this_o sacrament_n therefore_o reason_n discover_v this_o shall_v warrant_v the_o church_n in_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o they_o this_o be_v but_o a_o be_v wise_a for_o god_n than_o he_o be_v for_o himself_o it_o be_v but_o bad_a reason_n against_o god_n will_n if_o god_n will_v have_v such_o in_o covenant_n as_o can_v express_v consent_n and_o such_o seal_v in_o covenant_n as_o in_o reason_n can_v improve_v it_o what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o god_n may_v do_v what_o he_o will_v with_o his_o own_o this_o will_v reason_v child_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n out_o of_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n as_o well_o as_o the_o supper_n who_o be_v all_o as_o capable_a of_o act_v at_o a_o few_o year_n old_a in_o eat_v and_o drink_v bread_n and_o wine_n as_o of_o suffer_v at_o a_o few_o day_n old_a in_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n or_o in_o their_o church_n and_o covenant-relation_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o as_o able_a to_o improve_v that_o as_o these_o 2._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v in_o prudence_n or_o a_o prudential_a prudence_n nor_o prudence_n care_n and_o caution_n for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o people_n soul_n who_o not_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n may_v eat_v and_o drink_v judgement_n to_o themselves_o prudence_n be_v a_o good_a assistant_n but_o a_o bad_a principle_n of_o church_n power_n interest_n in_o privilege_n especiul_o this_o of_o the_o supper_n fall_v under_o the_o head_n of_o spiritual_a property_n and_o right_a which_o prudence_n serve_v well_o to_o discern_v but_o not_o to_o make_v or_o alter_v prudence_n ought_v indeed_o to_o labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a that_o person_n come_v not_o to_o the_o supper_n unworthy_o but_o doubtless_o she_o go_v beyond_o her_o last_o if_o she_o once_o venture_v to_o deny_v those_o who_o god_n do_v not_o or_o who_o he_o do_v deny_v if_o she_o have_v no_o call_n thereunto_o matter_n of_o property_n be_v matter_n of_o necessity_n and_o justice_n as_o before_o but_o prudence_n have_v to_o do_v only_o with_o thing_n in_o themselves_o indifferent_a 3._o neither_o be_v mutual_a consent_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la consederata_fw-la by_o a_o consent_n nor_o mutual_a confederation_n or_o consent_n church-covenant_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o th●s_n power_n as_o if_o because_o a_o company_n of_o people_n do_v agree_v together_o not_o to_o give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o ignorant_a etc._n etc._n therefore_o they_o may_v deny_v it_o to_o such_o it_o be_v know_v that_o upon_o this_o ground_n a_o learned_a man_n of_o late_a have_v m._n l._n m._n fix_v all_o church-power_n but_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o confederated_a church_n dare_v not_o trust_v themselves_o upon_o this_o foundation_n or_o venture_v their_o power_n or_o government_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v upon_o this_o bottom_n doubtless_o mutual_a consent_n be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o all_o society_n and_o may_v dispose_v even_o of_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n for_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o christian_a society_n or_o church_n but_o be_v deny_v sacracrament_n cast_v out_o church_n etc._n etc._n thing_n indifferent_a the_o person_n under_o church_n power_n be_v allow_v this_o dommunion_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v allow_v it_o by_o the_o word_n how_o can_v mutual_a consent_n warrant_v the_o church_n to_o disallow_v it_o if_o not_o than_o it_o be_v determine_v before_o by_o the_o word_n that_o such_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v that_o wicked_a person_n shall_v be_v put_v away_o from_o among_o we_o and_o then_o the_o power_n in_o the_o church_n to_o do_v this_o be_v plain_o derive_v thence_o i_o mean_v from_o those_o scripture_n and_o not_o from_o mutual_a consent_n though_o this_o be_v very_o useful_a quoad_fw-la exercitium_fw-la for_o the_o put_n of_o this_o power_n in_o execution_n according_a to_o those_o scripture_n to_o i_o this_o seem_v nothing_o but_o a_o pretty_a device_n to_o make_v the_o confederated_a church_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n between_o two_o extreme_n they_o have_v hitherto_o plead_v much_o for_o scripture_n for_o every_o circumstance_n of_o church-government_n but_o thus_o they_o shall_v stride_v too_o large_a from_o hence_o upon_o the_o sole_a ground_n of_o prudence_n and_o mutual_a consent_n for_o the_o very_a substance_n of_o it_o as_o if_o the_o former_a basis_n will_v bear_v neither_o any_o long_o 4._o neither_o be_v this_o power_n ground_v on_o mat._n 7._o 6._o or_o such_o like_a scripture_n for_o we_o here_o treat_v of_o that_o power_n to_o suspend_v such_o person_n as_o be_v not_o censure_v but_o dog_n and_o swine_n
a_o discourse_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o a_o large_a debate_n of_o this_o famous_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n affirm_v whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o brief_a discussion_n of_o these_o three_o question_n viz._n 1._o what_o do_v constitute_v visible_a church-membership_a 2._o what_o do_v distinguish_v it_o or_o render_v it_o visible_a 3._o what_o do_v destroy_v it_o or_o render_v it_o null_a together_o with_o a_o large_a application_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o way_n of_o inference_n to_o our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n also_o a_o appendix_n touch_v confirmation_n occasion_v by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n hanmore_n his_o pious_a and_o learned_a exercitation_n of_o confirmation_n by_o francis_n fulwood_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o west-alvington_n in_o devon_n i_o say_v i_o will_v also_o answer_v my_o part_n i_o also_o will_v show_v my_o opinion_n job_n 32._o 17._o for_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_v mat._n 20._o 16._o and_o 22._o 14._o rejicimus_fw-la catharos_n navatianos_n pelagianos_n &_o anabaptistas_n qui_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la nullum_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o visibli_fw-la quidem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la locum_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la alst_n comp_n theol._n part_n 5._o loc_fw-la 8._o christian_n true_o regenerate_v be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v true_o regenerate_v such_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a that_o be_v destitute_a of_o save_a grace_n mr._n cotton_n of_o n._n e._n holiness_n of_o church_n member_n pag._n 1._o london_n print_v by_o tho._n ratcliff_n for_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o sun_n in_o fleetstreet_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n 1658._o to_o the_o high_o renown_a edward_n cresset_n esquire_n master_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a hospital_n call_v the_o charterhouse_a and_o one_o of_o the_o honourable_a trustee_n for_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n francis_n fulwood_n former_o a_o plant_n in_o that_o excellent_a nursery_n be_v earnest_o press_v thereunto_o by_o many_o obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n do_v with_o all_o humility_n and_o due_a respectfulnesse_n devote_n and_o dedicate_v this_o polemical_a discourse_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o reader_n our_o reverend_a brother_n mr._n francis_n fulwood_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n upon_o this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a both_o weighty_a and_o seasonable_a we_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o second_o division_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o kings-bridge_n do_v earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v these_o his_o worthy_a labour_n public_a we_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o they_o will_v prove_v very_o useful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o this_o nation_n now_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o this_o great_a controversy_n kingsbridge_n in_o devon_n jan._n 5._o 1657._o sign_v by_o robert_z cary_n moderator_n john_n buckley_n scribe_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o reverend_n my_o father_n and_o brethren_n the_o associated_n minister_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n reverend_a and_o worthy_a sir_n you_o well_o know_v that_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v ever_o since_o they_o deserve_v that_o name_n be_v militant_a on_o both_o hand_n with_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o and_o with_o the_o brownist_n anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o against_o who_o their_o first_o and_o main_a scope_n be_v indeed_o to_o defend_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o in_o pursuit_n of_o argument_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a they_o be_v still_o drive_v to_o contend_v for_o the_o very_o be_v and_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n 1●_n rejicimus_fw-la catharos_fw-la novatianos_fw-la pelagianos_fw-la &_o anabaptistas_n qui_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la nullum_fw-la ne_fw-la invisibili_fw-la quidem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la locum_fw-la relinqunt_fw-la alst_n comp._n theae_n par_fw-fr 5._o loc_fw-la 1●_n in_o general_n chief_o as_o invisible_a against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o visible_a against_o the_o brownist_n etc._n etc._n the_o brownist_n i_o humble_o conceive_v assault_v the_o reform_a church_n with_o these_o two_o position_n 1._o that_o a_o church_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o wicked_a person_n at_o least_o tolerate_v can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n 2._o that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_a or_o the_o true_o godly_a be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v confess_v this_o leaven_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o church_n long_o ago_o 976_o andiani_fw-la p●opter_fw-la hominum_fw-la vitia_fw-la coetum_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la deseruit_fw-la quod_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la erroris_fw-la postoa_fw-mi suis_fw-la seminarium_fw-la dan._n in_o aug._n de_fw-fr she_o p._n 976_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a as_o augustine_n observe_v and_o afterward_o knead_v in_o the_o lump_n by_o donatus_n and_o its_o sournesse_n diffuse_v very_o far_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o follower_n yet_o it_o be_v timely_a and_o effectual_o purge_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a and_o elaborate_a industry_n and_o wonderful_a success_n of_o augustine_n but_o this_o ulcer_n break_v sad_o out_o again_o upon_o the_o reformation_n and_o notwithstanding_o as_o to_o hic_fw-mi and_o nunc_fw-la to_o time_n and_o place_n the_o church_n have_v be_v hitherto_o competent_o heal_v of_o it_o through_o the_o zealous_a instant_a and_o effectual_a endeavour_n of_o many_o of_o her_o champion_n yet_o grievous_a experience_n have_v still_o find_v that_o at_o other_o time_n or_o in_o other_o place_n the_o botch_n have_v rise_v and_o break_v afresh_o with_o a_o more_o noisome_a stench_n and_o a_o more_o spread_a and_o infect_v nature_n than_o ever_o it_o have_v do_v before_o how_o evident_a and_o notorious_a be_v this_o in_o our_o calamitous_a church_n in_o england_n at_o this_o day_n how_o do_v this_o disease_n range_v and_o its_o corruption_n spread_v over_o we_o have_v get_v its_o throne_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o i_o have_v also_o be_v former_o call_v forth_o both_o to_o a_o vocal_a and_o scriptural_a defence_n of_o our_o church_n against_o 1654._o a_o sermon_n and_o dispute_n have_v at_o wiviliscome_n in_o somerset_n and_o print_v 1654._o the_o first_o of_o these_o error_n and_o there_o be_v some_o special_a occasion_n arise_v from_o some_o late_a scruple_n among_o my_o neighbour_a brethren_n invite_v i_o to_o deal_v with_o this_o latter_a of_o they_o this_o also_o be_v look_v upon_o not_o by_o myself_o alone_o but_o by_o divers_a godly_a and_o learned_a divine_n to_o be_v the_o very_a core_n and_o root_n of_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n both_o about_o our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n i_o desire_v that_o this_o may_v be_v accept_v to_o you_o my_o reverend_a brethren_n as_o all_o the_o public_a apology_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o set_v before_o this_o my_o great_a and_o bold_a yet_o humble_a undertake_n however_o i_o shall_v crave_v your_o patience_n a_o little_a long_o while_o i_o shall_v labour_v to_o prevent_v mistake_n and_o unjust_a prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o treatise_n by_o set_v down_o my_o mind_n as_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v in_o a_o few_o follow_v particular_n 1._o and_o first_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o such_o as_o have_v for_o their_o scandal_n of_o the_o brethren_n be_v just_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n again_o without_o the_o evidence_n of_o such_o repentance_n as_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o rational_a charity_n save_v for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o spirit_n save_v and_o in_o reason_n the_o mean_n shall_v remain_v apply_v till_o the_o cure_n be_v in_o likelihood_n do_v 2._o again_o i_o full_o consent_v with_o that_o reverend_a man_n master_n james_n wood_n that_o such_o as_o have_v notorious_a mark_n of_o impenitency_n or_o unregeneracy_n upon_o they_o ought_v not_o while_o such_o notwithstanding_o the_o profession_n to_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o first_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o true_a and_o next_o reason_n of_o their_o repulsion_n mr._n wood_n say_v the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o appear_v unregenerate_a but_o because_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a outward_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o may_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o demand_v how_o contrary_a certain_o not_o so_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o it_o otherwise_o a_o scandalous_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o
determine_v or_o remove_v 2._o yea_o he_o seem_v indeed_o to_o speak_v ou_o in_o the_o case_n of_o bastardy_n which_o case_n be_v clear_o distinguish_v by_o casnist_n from_o case_n of_o other_o notorious_a scandal_n who_o yet_o do_v general_o grant_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o illegitimate_a child_n shall_v be_v baptize_v upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o consequent_o question_v not_o their_o right_n but_o only_o ptopose_v a_o prudential_a creditable_a and_o fit_a way_n mean_n and_o manner_n for_o the_o application_n of_o baptism_n to_o they_o in_o such_o unclean_a case_n 3._o yea_o once_o more_o we_o may_v true_o observe_v that_o this_o worthy_a man_n mr._n hildersham_n in_o the_o place_n infisted_a on_o do_v mixt_o at_o least_o intend_v the_o debar_v such_o wicked_a parent_n from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o course_n if_o well_o proceed_v in_o will_v i_o think_v whole_o remove_v all_o the_o foresay_a inconvenience_n for_o be_v the_o parent_n just_o censure_v for_o their_o personal_a wickedness_n by_o be_v debar_v from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o contempt_n of_o worship_n profane_v of_o ordinance_n or_o offence_n to_o any_o can_v possible_o arise_v from_o a_o just_a dispense_n to_o such_o their_o child_n their_o right_n in_o in_o baptism_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n for_o their_o parent_n fault_n again_o if_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o the_o child_n of_o person_n excommunicate_a person_n child_n of_o excommunicate_a person_n aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o many_o learned_a man_n will_v bear_v i_o out_o certain_o if_o the_o parent_n in_o this_o state_n of_o censure_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o baptism_n in_o its_o force_n upon_o they_o i_o see_v not_o but_o their_o child_n have_v yet_o a_o right_a unto_o baptism_n not_o to_o be_v violare_v for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o the_o seal_n but_o its_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n and_o what_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o this_o but_o the_o parent_n foederal_a holiness_n and_o baptismal_a state_n but_o praeteritis_fw-la hic_fw-la etiam_fw-la illis_fw-la quae_fw-la alibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la disputata_fw-la i_o shall_v say_v only_o this_o that_o either_o the_o excommunicate_a parent_n be_v in_o covenant_n or_o not_o if_o he_o be_v in_o covenant_n than_o his_o child_n have_v right_a to_o baptism_n if_o he_o be_v not_o then_o upon_o his_o repentance_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v rebaptise_v for_o if_o the_o covenant-interest_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n be_v whole_o void_v then_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n break_v and_o must_v upon_o renew_v of_o covenant_n by_o repentance_n be_v anew_o affix_v by_o a_o rebaptisation_n without_o any_o colourable_a contradiction_n that_o i_o yet_o can_v hear_v of_o last_o it_o will_v easy_o follow_v that_o then_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o supper_n the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n ought_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o the_o supper_n may_v have_v right_a to_o baptism_n because_o wicked_a person_n and_o person_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la excommunicate_v and_o person_n actual_o excommunicate_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o supper_n and_o yet_o the_o child_n of_o all_o such_o be_v the_o child_n of_o parent_n in_o covenant_n ought_v not_o be_v the_o deny_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n baptism_n chap._n xxxvii_o concern_v private_a accession_n or_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n sect_n i._o the_o introduction_n my_o principle_n now_o lead_v i_o into_o a_o large_a field_n make_v by_o some_o a_o common_a by_o other_o i_o think_v a_o too_o to_o narrow_a and_o strict_a enclosure_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n i_o be_o conscious_a that_o see_v so_o many_o and_o various_a way_n herein_o i_o may_v easy_o miss_v the_o right_n however_o i_o shall_v go_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v in_o the_o middle_a path_n that_o may_v be_v the_o right_a see_v as_o vice_n lie_v in_o the_o extreme_n of_o virtue_n so_o error_n in_o the_o extreme_n of_o truth_n and_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o person_n fall_v out_o there_o be_v usual_o a_o fault_n on_o both_o side_n it_o may_v be_v also_o the_o near_a way_n to_o my_o wish_a end_n of_o peace_n and_o unity_n for_o so_o be_v the_o middle_n by_o rule_n of_o geometry_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o the_o safety_n of_o it_o remember_v that_o of_o the_o poet_n in_o medio_fw-la tutissimus_fw-la that_o which_o my_o principle_n help_v i_o to_o infer_v here_o be_v 1._o concern_v the_o term_n of_o accession_n or_o one_o own_o private_a come_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o concern_v the_o term_n of_o admission_n or_o the_o church_n public_a receive_v person_n to_o this_o communion_n for_o as_o reverend_a vrsin_n say_v these_o be_v two_o question_n who_o ought_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v though_o i_o can_v discern_v so_o great_a a_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o as_o some_o do_v first_o touch_v the_o private_a accession_n or_o liberty_n to_o come_v to_o receive_v or_o to_o offer_v one_o self_n to_o this_o communion_n i_o reason_v thus_o if_o union_n with_o the_o church_n depend_v upon_o save_v grace_n than_o a_o right_a to_o communion_n in_o general_n with_o it_o and_o consequent_o to_o the_o supper_n do_v not_o for_o communion_n be_v found_v in_o union_n as_o it_o be_v in_o natural_a and_o politic_a body_n whence_o may_v flow_v these_o two_o position_n irresistible_o 1._o that_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o church-member_n have_v a_o fundamental_a right_n and_o title_n to_o all_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o such_o 2._o that_o all_o church-member_n may_v lawful_o proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o fundamental_a right_n to_o actual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o supper_n unless_o some_o special_a prohibition_n in_o the_o word_n do_v limit_v it_o hence_o arise_v two_o great_a and_o famous_a point_n of_o controversy_n 1._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n to_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n 2._o if_o there_o be_v whether_o this_o condition_n without_o which_o church-member_n be_v forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o sect_n ii_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o prohibition_n of_o person_n within_o the_o church_n from_o the_o sacrament_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n 2._o i_o affirm_v that_o this_o command_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o 1_o corinth_n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o command_n forbid_v or_o charge_v person_n there_o be_v a_o prohibition_n of_o some_o person_n something_o upon_o church-member_n as_o conditional_a to_o their_o come_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o render_v the_o right_n which_o person_n have_v to_o the_o sacrament_n by_o virtue_n of_o bare_a or_o single_a church-membership_a but_o a_o mediate_a right_n and_o the_o command_n oblige_v church-member_n as_o only_o such_o but_o a_o mediate_a or_o a_o conditional_a command_n i_o affirm_v upon_o these_o reason_n reas_n 1._o for_o if_o the_o command_n oblige_v all_o the_o circumcise_a to_o eat_v the_o passover_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o upon_o a_o supposition_n or_o condition_n of_o their_o cleanness_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o this_o command_n oblige_v the_o baptize_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o supper_n shall_v be_v so_o absolute_a as_o to_o admit_v of_o no_o condition_n at_o all_o be_v not_o the_o supper_n the_o christian_a passeover_n as_o baptism_n be_v the_o christian_a circumcision_n at_o least_o be_v not_o the_o supper_n as_o holy_a as_o the_o passeover_n be_v not_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n as_o strict_a as_o the_o legal_a be_v not_o the_o supper_n at_o as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o baptism_n as_o the_o passover_n from_o circumcision_n however_o if_o these_o will_v not_o be_v yield_v unto_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o this_o will_v force_v its_o way_n that_o no_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v give_v why_o the_o command_n for_o the_o supper_n shall_v be_v more_o absolute_a then_o that_o of_o the_o passeover_n 1._o it_o be_v nothing_o here_o whether_o the_o legal_o unclean_a only_o be_v forbid_v the_o passeover_n for_o 1._o the_o legal_o unclean_a be_v circumcise_v 2._o the_o legal_o unclean_a be_v prohibit_v the_o passeover_n 3._o therefore_o some_o circumcise_a person_n be_v prohibit_v the_o passeover_n 2._o neither_o be_v it_o our_o question_n whether_o those_o that_o be_v forbid_v the_o passeover_n be_v equal_o forbid_v all_o other_o
lord_n accept_v of_o the_o willing_a mind_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o oblige_v upon_o such_o as_o do_v not_o desire_v or_o labour_n for_o any_o preparation_n at_o all_o shall_v this_o be_v affirm_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o all_o the_o casuist_n about_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o supper_n i_o shall_v desire_v my_o worthy_a author_n to_o review_v the_o precede_a authority_n object_n 4._o if_o any_o one_o say_v mr._n burrough_n in_o his_o gospel-worship_n par._n 4._o par._n in_o answer_n unto_o the_o question_n perform_v a_o duty_n in_o worship_n in_o that_o sincerity_n and_o strength_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v though_o he_o be_v not_o prepare_v as_o he_o ought_v yet_o it_o be_v better_a to_o do_v it_o then_o to_o neglect_v it_o and_o he_o appli_v this_o his_o answer_n unto_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o question_n answ_n master_n burrough_n i_o conceive_v do_v neither_o here_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o of_o his_o writing_n contradict_v what_o i_o be_o plead_v for_o he_o in_o terminis_fw-la suppose_v the_o subject_n of_o his_o question_n to_o be_v one_o that_o be_v sincere_a to_o his_o power_n in_o self-preparation_n and_o such_o a_o one_o i_o grant_v though_o not_o prepare_v as_o he_o ought_v for_o indeed_o who_o be_v have_v better_o do_v his_o duty_n then_o neglect_v it_o but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o no_o other_o but_o mr._n burrough_n who_o speak_v direct_o to_o the_o point_n and_o indeed_o beyond_o my_o purpose_n and_o aim_v in_o the_o same_o book_n of_o his_o gospel-worship_n read_v he_o at_o large_a pag._n 232._o 233_o 234._o where_o he_o express_o say_v that_o none_o but_o holy_a person_n ought_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n for_o four_o reason_n 1._o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2._o a_o ordinance_n of_o spiritual_a nourishment_n 3._o such_o as_o come_v be_v require_v to_o examine_v themselves_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o saint_n and_o if_o they_o do_v come_v they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v pag._n 235._o sect_n iv_o seem_v dissenter_n do_v real_o consent_v but_o why_o shall_v verbal_a discourse_n long_o continue_v real_a difference_n do_v not_o those_o who_o plead_v most_o vigorous_o against_o we_o join_v issue_n at_o last_o in_o the_o point_n with_o we_o let_v such_o first_o serious_o consider_v what_o the_o point_n be_v viz._n that_o there_o be_v a_o command_n in_o scripture_n prohibit_v some_o church-member_n suppose_v unfit_a to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n then_o let_v they_o examine_v their_o own_o principle_n yea_o reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o public_a concession_n and_o i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o controversy_n be_v at_o a_o end_n do_v not_o all_o such_o who_o the_o world_n judge_v adverse_a hereunto_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v mistake_v yea_o high_o injure_v when_o any_o lie_v this_o to_o their_o charge_n that_o they_o hold_v a_o absolute_a promiscuous_a communion_n and_o hereupon_o be_v ready_a present_o to_o enumerate_v the_o person_n except_v by_o they_o and_o be_v there_o indeed_o a_o exception_n by_o who_o be_v it_o make_v if_o not_o by_o christ_n the_o donor_n of_o the_o privilege_n or_o by_o what_o if_o not_o by_o his_o word_n the_o rule_n of_o dispense_n it_o or_o by_o what_o word_n if_o not_o a_o command_n or_o that_o which_o have_v the_o force_n or_o obligation_n thereof_o when_o mr._n prin_fw-mi and_o mr._n tympson_n yield_v according_o that_o person_n unbaptise_v undisciple_v and_o among_o disciple_n child_n idiot_n and_o distract_a person_n and_o person_n actual_o excommunicate_v when_o master_n humphreys_n add_v to_o these_o person_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la excommunicate_v or_o as_o erastus_n notorious_a offender_n do_v they_o not_o plain_o intimate_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o such_o shall_v not_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n for_o if_o christ_n admit_v they_o who_o shall_v forbid_v they_o and_o if_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n be_v such_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o communicate_v be_v not_o this_o his_o mind_n express_v in_o his_o word_n and_o in_o that_o word_n also_o that_o have_v the_o force_n if_o not_o the_o form_n of_o a_o prohibition_n therefore_o let_v we_o here_o all_o join_v hand_n and_o cheerful_o sing_v a_o sweet_a consent_n and_o brotherly_a christian_a concord_n so_o far_o at_o least_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n timpson_n determine_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n church-member_n apply_v indefinite_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o church-member_n suppose_v unfit_a by_o any_o incapacity_n not_o now_o determine_v be_v not_o under_o a_o actual_a obligation_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o that_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n be_v not_o their_o actual_a duty_n but_o consequent_o more_o than_o be_v require_v at_o their_o hand_n in_o god_n worship_n and_o then_o superstition_n and_o then_o prohibit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n sect_n v._o this_o command_n we_o find_v 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o have_v find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o command_n in_o scripture_n forbid_v some_o church-member_n suppose_v unfit_a for_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o question_n be_v next_o where_o we_o fix_v it_o to_o which_o my_o second_o position_n be_v ready_a to_o answer_v viz._n the_o command_n prohibit_v such_o from_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v plain_o found_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v for_o 1_o some_o church-member_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v forbid_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n as_o before_o be_v note_v now_o if_o they_o be_v forbid_v any_o where_o they_o be_v forbid_v here_o for_o they_o be_v forbid_v no_o where_o else_o or_o no_o where_o so_o plain_o so_o literal_o so_o evident_o and_o with_o so_o general_a consent_n and_o acknowledgement_n as_o they_o be_v here_o those_o place_n of_o cast_v pearl_n to_o swine_n and_o bread_n to_o dog_n and_o of_o not_o eat_v with_o scandalous_a brethren_n be_v in_o much_o more_o controversy_n and_o doubt_v beside_o these_o immediate_o oblige_v the_o church_n or_o the_o person_n administer_a unto_o or_o communicate_v with_o such_o unworthy_a person_n whereas_o this_o text_n of_o 1_o cor._n 11._o be_v direct_o and_o immediate_o oblige_v such_o person_n themselves_o and_o their_o trial_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o private_a accession_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o such_o a_o set_n and_o purpose_a manner_n as_o no_o other_o text_n in_o scripture_n parallel_v this_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o dispute_n it_o be_v distinct_o observe_v almost_o by_o all_o that_o handle_v the_o point_n of_o the_o sacrament_n hereupon_o diodate_v say_v let_v a_o man_n examine_v his_o conscience_n loc._n diod._n in_o loc._n to_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v well_o dispose_v etc._n etc._n to_o abstain_v from_o it_o in_o case_n he_o be_v not_o so_o until_o he_o have_v obtain_v grace_n etc._n etc._n bishop_n usher_n also_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n who_o be_v to_o be_v partaker_n 428._o body_n of_o divin_n p._n 428._o of_o limit_n it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o year_n and_o of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n upon_o this_o very_a place_n marlorate_v also_o conclude_v that_o to_o come_v marlo_n marlo_n unprepared_a and_o so_o to_o eat_v be_v sacrilege_n and_o calvine_n likewise_o upon_o this_o text_n caveat_n ergo_fw-la sibi_fw-la calv._n calv._n cuique_fw-la ne_fw-la socordia_fw-la aut_fw-la securitate_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la sacrilegium_fw-la incidat_fw-la beza_n mr._n burrough_n and_o the_o leiden_fw-mi divine_v and_o even_o all_o divin_n bez._n bur._n leid_n divin_n expositor_n upon_o the_o place_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o wicked_a person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o ignorant_a be_v not_o to_o communicate_v in_o this_o mystery_n because_o such_o be_v bind_v to_o examine_v themselves_o that_o will_v come_v thereunto_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o be_v note_v already_o express_o bohem._n scot._n bohem._n confess_v that_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n appertain_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o can_v try_v and_o examine_v themselves_o and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o bohemiah_n if_o any_o man_n approach_v this_o table_n without_o such_o trial_n such_o a_o man_n shall_v great_o reproach_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n yea_o our_o own_o most_o count_n exact_a ingenious_a industious_a learned_a countryman_n mr._n morris_n have_v honour_v the_o 61_o mr._n mor._n p._n 61_o same_o observation_n here_o be_v say_v he_o a_o express_a command_n for_o a_o man_n to_o examine_v himself_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o susceptible_a of_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o be_v not_o to_o
fly_v unto_o in_o extraordinary_a case_n of_o apostasy_n or_o secret_a idolatry_n heresy_n etc._n etc._n answerable_a to_o the_o way_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v descry_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o his_o deal_n with_o his_o people_n the_o jew_n then_o and_o as_o these_o mean_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o reform_v and_o better_v our_o people_n viz._n doctrine_n worship_n and_o discipline_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o notion_n or_o practice_n of_o those_o that_o require_v these_o thing_n as_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o church-communion_n or_o familiar_a instance_n of_o try_v the_o people_n sincerity_n to_o god_n or_o affection_n to_o we_o our_o too_o much_o value_v private_a design_n of_o advance_v godliness_n and_o reformation_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o peace_n unity_n love_n to_o prejudice_v schism_n and_o irreparable_a breach_n and_o desolation_n thirdsy_n i_o shall_v with_o all_o my_o might_n emprove_v these_o mean_n in_o great_a hope_n of_o attain_v the_o end_n of_o reformation_n propose_v be_v such_o use_n of_o they_o general_o agree_v upon_o and_o back_v with_o civil_a authority_n otherwise_o if_o some_o few_o only_o make_v the_o enterprise_n this_o mean_n of_o reformation_n will_v be_v find_v to_o prove_v effectual_a for_o further_a breach_n and_o division_n only_o and_o end_n in_o destruction_n and_o to_o attempt_v a_o general_a and_o extraordinary_a remedy_n in_o this_o case_n without_o civil_a influence_n may_v show_v our_o zeal_n i_o think_v more_o than_o prudence_n four_o above_o all_o i_o must_v stick_v at_o this_o last_o exception_n that_o the_o end_n of_o our_o call_v our_o people_n to_o renew_v their_o covenant_n and_o to_o profess_v their_o faith_n be_v not_o to_o discern_v who_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o who_o not_o as_o some_o press_n it_o or_o who_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o who_o not_o as_o other_o but_z probable_a reformation_n of_o the_o people_n indeed_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n of_o prudence_n to_o propose_v such_o end_n to_o such_o mean_n nor_o indeed_o according_a to_o her_o good_a nature_n which_o strive_v to_o better_v all_o but_o abhor_v to_o injure_v any_o for_o that_o be_v no_o prudence_n but_o carnal_a reason_n that_o will_v go_v to_o good_a in_o the_o way_n of_o evil_a or_o forget_v love_n and_o violate_v right_a upon_o the_o fair_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n have_v such_o baptize_v person_n as_o appear_v to_o be_v know_v and_o free_a of_o scandal_n a_o right_a in_o covenant_n and_o a_o just_a claim_n to_o this_o seal_n thereof_o or_o not_o if_o not_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o show_v their_o bar●e_n in_o scripture_n and_o to_o make_v our_o exception_n against_o their_o claim_n and_o not_o to_o call_v they_o to_o further_a condition_n not_o own_v by_o scripture_n but_o if_o then_o how_o can_v prudence_n that_o order_n and_o rule_n in_o thing_n adiapharous_a and_o indifferent_a only_o deny_v that_o which_o be_v just_o claim_v and_o so_o necessary_a god_n have_v already_o determine_v what_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a and_o man_n have_v not_o to_o do_v to_o alter_v this_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o prudence_n why_o shall_v we_o fear_v the_o event_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o end_n of_o just_a way_n f●at_a justitia_fw-la ruat_fw-la coelum_fw-la four_o there_o be_v many_o that_o make_v particular_a examination_n in_o point_n of_o knowledge_n a_o necessary_a antecedent_n to_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o people_n submission_n thereunto_o a_o necessary_a and_o indispensable_a condition_n of_o their_o right_n in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o be_v also_o too_o rigid_a for_o moderate_v presbyterian_a principle_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o such_o condition_n of_o admission_n to_o the_o supper_n in_o the_o scripture_n but_o rather_o that_o some_o viz._n the_o disciple_n be_v admit_v without_o it_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o those_o many_o in_o act_n 2._o by_o his_o apostle_n indeed_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n touch_v their_o knowledge_n that_o will_v receive_v may_v be_v think_v necessary_a and_o by_o consequence_n some_o mean_n or_o other_o for_o this_o satisfaction_n as_o more_o at_o large_a anon_o but_o that_o this_o particular_a way_n of_o examination_n be_v the_o sole_a mean_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n or_o the_o necessary_a mean_n thereof_o or_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n i_o despair_v to_o see_v evince_v yea_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o conclude_v that_o if_o satisfaction_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o only_a end_n of_o examination_n that_o this_o end_n may_v be_v obtain_v without_o this_o mean_n and_o consequent_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o this_o end_n and_o therefore_o submission_n to_o this_o mean_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o people_n admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n last_o neither_o be_v a_o incapacity_n to_o improve_v this_o sacrament_n the_o sole_a or_o immediate_a ground_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v this_o sacrament_n sament_n nor_o a_o incapacity_n to_o improve_v the_o sament_n to_o any_o of_o her_o member_n i_o grant_v that_o none_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v it_o but_o those_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v thus_o incapable_a yet_o their_o incapacity_n be_v but_o the_o remote_a ground_n thereof_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o ground_n or_o reason_n of_o our_o rule_n for_o suspension_n or_o the_o word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o scripture_n but_o this_o word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o scripture_n be_v the_o next_o ground_n of_o suspension_n we_o put_v away_o person_n from_o this_o communion_n who_o be_v uncapable_a of_o improve_n not_o direct_o and_o proper_o because_o they_o be_v incapable_a but_o because_o the_o word_n prohibit_v person_n incapable_a from_o it_o for_o if_o the_o word_n shall_v admit_v such_o as_o be_v incapable_a who_o deed_n shall_v reject_v they_o if_o god_n allow_v they_o to_o partake_v what_o man_n dare_v deny_v they_o if_o religion_n command_v they_o to_o receive_v what_o reason_n ground_v upon_o any_o unfitnesse_n shall_v forbid_v they_o or_o what_o prudence_n reason_n or_o religion_n can_v there_o be_v in_o pretence_n of_o please_a god_n by_o cross_v his_o will_n or_o what_o pretence_n of_o charity_n justice_n or_o fidelity_n in_o a_o steward_n will_v colour_v his_o deny_v any_o of_o the_o servant_n the_o right_a his_o master_n have_v give_v he_o or_o forbid_v the_o duty_n which_o his_o master_n require_v of_o he_o i_o need_v not_o make_v application_n beside_o the_o word_n of_o prohibition_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v next_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o do_v not_o leave_v it_o at_o large_a to_o prudence_n to_o judge_v what_o be_v a_o incapacity_n to_o improve_v the_o sacrament_n and_o what_o not_o but_o determine_v and_o fix_v we_o to_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o incapacity_n viz._n whereby_o we_o discern_v not_o the_o lord_n body_n or_o such_o as_o consist_v not_o with_o self-examination_n as_o anon_o will_v appear_v therefore_o the_o work_n of_o prudence_n herein_o be_v yet_o more_o narrow_a prudence_n may_v not_o plead_v thus_o such_o person_n be_v uncapable_a of_o improve_n the_o supper_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v it_o nor_o thus_o the_o word_n forbid_v person_n uncapable_a to_o receive_v therefore_o person_n uncapable_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v only_o thus_o the_o word_n forbid_v person_n thus_o and_o thus_o uncapable_a or_o uncapable_a in_o such_o and_o such_o respect_n therefore_o such_o uncapable_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v and_o consequent_o they_o appear_v such_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o this_o and_o no_o other_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o very_a worthy_a and_o learned_a man_n that_o have_v treat_v excellent_o upon_o this_o seal_n mr._n black_a seal_n particular_a the_o positive_a ground_n of_o deny_v the_o supper_n have_v find_v the_o former_a ground_n too_o weak_a to_o bear_v up_o etc._n the_o positive_a ground_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n the_o practice_n of_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n to_o church-member_n we_o proceed_v to_o fix_v it_o upon_o a_o firm_a foundation_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o i_o know_v no_o other_o scripture_n so_o apt_a to_o warrant_v we_o in_o this_o practice_n as_o that_o which_o prohibit_v some_o church-member_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n which_o have_v be_v find_v in_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v so_o that_o our_o ground_n for_o deny_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n lie_v fair_o and_o direct_o thus_o such_o person_n as_o do_v not_o examine_v themselves_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v and_o consequent_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o that_o which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o wrong_n do_v they_o if_o man_n deny_v they_o what_o