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reason_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 2,927 5 9.4030 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61434 Of prayers for the dead whether the practice and tradition thereof in the Church be truly Catholick, and a competent evidence of apostolick original and authority? : humbly tendred to the consideration of ... Stephens, Edward, d. 1706. 1699 (1699) Wing S5432; ESTC R24617 43,790 52

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our_o saviour_n promise_n it_o be_v then_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n depart_v which_o shall_v be_v save_v be_v all_o indeed_o with_o christ_n but_o not_o at_o the_o right-hand_a of_o his_o father_n but_o some_o before_o the_o throne_n some_o upon_o mount_n zion_n some_o in_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n some_o in_o the_o temple_n but_o not_o in_o that_o place_n some_o in_o paradise_n in_o abraham_n bosom_n in_o the_o three_o heaven_n in_o very_o different_a mansion_n or_o receptacle_n as_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v with_o he_o in_o foreign_a part_n though_o but_o in_o his_o army_n or_o at_o his_o court_n though_o never_o admit_v into_o his_o presence_n chamber_n and_o that_o by_o some_o the_o church_n here_o upon_o earth_n herself_o receive_v much_o benefit_n but_o other_o receive_v benefit_n by_o her_o communion_n and_o prayer_n and_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o nor_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v that_o these_o two_o article_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n be_v put_v into_o the_o summary_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o order_n they_o be_v but_o for_o special_a and_o weighty_a reason_n and_o indeed_o such_o as_o be_v little_o teach_v or_o understand_v or_o regard_v among_o we_o in_o this_o age._n s._n augustin_n have_v many_o testimony_n concern_v this_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o distinct_a order_n of_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a so_o plain_a that_o the_o archbishop_n himself_o can_v not_o but_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o church_n service_n there_o be_v make_v a_o several_a commemoration_n first_o of_o the_o patriarch_n prophet_n apostle_n and_o martyr_n after_o one_o manner_n and_o then_o of_o the_o other_o dead_a after_o another_o pag._n 194._o and_o one_o or_o two_o he_o cite_v in_o the_o margin_n but_o be_v so_o wise_a as_o not_o to_o recite_v the_o word_n it_o be_v serm._n 17._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n johan_n apost_n ideòque_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la disciplina_fw-la quod_fw-la fideles_fw-la noverunt_fw-la cum_fw-la martyr_n eo_fw-la loco_fw-la recitantur_fw-la ad_fw-la altar_n dei_fw-la ubi_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la ipsis_fw-la oretur_fw-la pro_fw-la caeteris_fw-la autem_fw-la commemoralis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la oretur_fw-la injuria_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la pro_fw-la martyr_n orare_fw-la cujus_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la orationibus_fw-la come_v mendari_fw-la and_o tr._n 84._o in_o evang_n johan_n this_o have_v the_o church_n discipline_n which_o the_o faithful_a know_v when_o the_o martyr_n be_v recite_v at_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n in_o that_o place_n where_o prayer_n be_v not_o make_v for_o they_o but_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o other_o who_o be_v commemorate_a for_o it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o martyr_n to_o who_o prayer_n we_o our_o self_n ought_v to_o be_v commend_v and_o tr._n 84._o in_o evang._n johan_n majorem_fw-la johan_n ad_fw-la ipsam_fw-la mensam_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la eos_fw-la commemoramus_fw-la quemadmocum_fw-la alior_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la requiescunt_fw-la u●_n et●am_fw-la pro_fw-la eye_n or_o muss_n s●d_fw-la magis_fw-la ut_fw-la crentipsi_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la eorum_fw-la vestigiis_fw-la adhae●eamus_fw-la quia_fw-la impleverunt_fw-la ipsi_fw-la charitatem_fw-la qua_fw-la dominus_fw-la dixit_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la esse_fw-la majorem_fw-la at_o the_o table_n itself_o we_o do_v not_o so_o commemorate_v they_o as_o other_o who_o rest_n in_o peace_n that_o we_o shall_v also_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v tread_v in_o their_o step_n because_o they_o themselves_o have_v fulfil_v that_o charity_n than_o which_o our_o lord_n say_v there_o can_v be_v great_a and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o partiality_n and_o disingenuity_n of_o this_o magnify_a man_n in_o this_o place_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o i_o have_v cite_v the_o word_n of_o s._n augustin_n in_o euchrid_n ad_fw-la laurent_n cap._n 110._o ●u●t_fw-la 110._o cum_fw-la sacrificia_fw-la sive_fw-la altaris_fw-la five_o quarumcunque_fw-la eleemosynarum_fw-la pro_fw-la baptiz●tis_fw-la defunctis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la offeruntur_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la bonis_fw-la gratiarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la sunt_fw-la pro_fw-la valdè_fw-la malis_fw-la etsi_fw-la nulla_fw-la sunt_fw-la adjumenta_fw-la mo●tuorum_fw-la qua●●icunque_fw-la vivorum_fw-la consolationes_fw-la ●u●t_fw-la that_o the_o oblation_n and_o alm_n usual_o offer_v in_o the_o church_n for_o all_o the_o dead_a that_o receive_v baptism_n be_v thanksgiving_n for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o good_a propitiation_n for_o such_o as_o be_v not_o very_o bad_a but_o for_o such_o as_o be_v very_o evil_a although_o they_o be_v no_o help_n for_o the_o dead_a yet_o be_v they_o some_o kind_n of_o consolation_n of_o the_o live_n he_o call_v this_o a_o private_a exposition_n not_o only_o as_o he_o pretend_v because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o former_a father_n but_o also_o because_o it_o suit_v not_o well_o with_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o it_o intend_v to_o interpret_v p._n 194._o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o write_n of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a father_n have_v not_o the_o notorious_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o often_o mention_n with_o special_a note_n of_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v sufficient_a and_o much_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n mention_v dogmatical_o by_o other_o though_o more_o ancient_a but_o beside_o that_o be_v false_a for_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o hereafter_o attest_v by_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o by_o the_o by_o but_o in_o a_o profess_a description_n and_o explication_n of_o the_o greek_a liturgy_n which_o show_v the_o agreement_n of_o all_o both_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o the_o honest_a reader_n be_v admonish_v to_o beware_v of_o this_o author_n how_o he_o trust_v he_o for_o he_o be_v a_o partial_a and_o crafty_a writer_n of_o which_o other_o instance_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v not_o only_o do_v right_a to_o s._n augustin_n but_o be_v a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o see_v he_o more_o full_o declare_v his_o mind_n which_o he_o do_v in_o the_o word_n precedent_n to_o this_o effect_n etc._n effect_n neque_fw-la negandum_fw-la est_fw-la desu_fw-la ctorum_fw-la animas_fw-la pielate_fw-la suorum_fw-la viventium_fw-la relevari_fw-la cum_fw-la pro_fw-la illis_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la media●oris_fw-la offertur_fw-la vel_fw-la eleemosynae_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la fiunt_fw-la sed_fw-la e●s_fw-la haec_fw-la pro_fw-la unt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viverent_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la sibi_fw-la postea_fw-la prodesse_fw-la possent_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la quidem_fw-la vive●di_fw-la modus_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la bone_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la ifta_fw-la post_fw-la mo●tem_fw-la nec_fw-la tam_fw-la malus_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la prosint_fw-la ista_fw-la post_fw-la mortem_fw-la est_fw-la vero_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o b●no_fw-la ut_fw-la ista_fw-la non_fw-la requirat_fw-la &_o est_fw-la rursus_fw-la talis_fw-la in_o malo_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la his_fw-la valeat_fw-la oum_fw-la ex_fw-la h●●_n vita_fw-la transi●rit_fw-la adjuvari_fw-la quo_fw-la circa_fw-la hic_fw-la omne_fw-la meritum_fw-la comparatur_fw-la quo_fw-la possit_fw-la post_fw-la h●nc_fw-la vitam_fw-la releva●i_fw-la quisplam_fw-la vel_fw-la gravari_fw-la nemo_fw-la autem_fw-la se_fw-la speret_fw-la quod_fw-la hic_fw-la neglexerit_fw-la cum_fw-la obierit_fw-la apud_fw-la deum_fw-la promoreri_fw-la non_fw-la igitur_fw-la ista_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la commendandis_fw-la frequentat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la il●i_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sunt_fw-la adversa_fw-la sententiae_fw-la qua_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la astabimus_fw-la ante_fw-la tribunal_n christi_fw-la utreserat_fw-la unusqu●sque_fw-la secundum_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la corpus_fw-la gessit_fw-la sivebonum_fw-la sive_fw-la malum_fw-la quia_fw-la etiam_fw-la hoc_fw-la meritum_fw-la sibi_fw-la cuique_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la vi●eret_fw-la comparavit_fw-la ut_fw-la ei_fw-la possent_fw-la ista_fw-la prodesse_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prosunt_fw-la &_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prosunt_fw-la nisipropter_fw-la differentiam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la quam_fw-la cuique_fw-la gessit_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la cum_fw-la ergo_fw-la sacificia_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v deny_v say_v he_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v relieve_v by_o the_o piety_n of_o their_o live_a relation_n when_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v offer_v or_o alm_n give_v in_o the_o church_n for_o they_o 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of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a whether_o the_o practice_n and_o tradition_n thereof_o in_o the_o church_n be_v true_o catholic_n and_o a_o competent_a evidence_n of_o apostolic_a original_a and_o authority_n humble_o tender_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o judge_n and_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o honourable_a profession_n of_o the_o law_n with_o a_o preface_n concern_v the_o reason_n thereof_o and_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o difference_n about_o religion_n be_v better_o consider_v in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o firm_a foundation_n of_o a_o honourable_a and_o last_a peace_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1699._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a john_n lord_n summer_n baron_n of_o evesham_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n holt_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n sir_n george_n treby_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n edward_n ward_n lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o honourable_a judge_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n though_o at_o first_o to_o some_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a and_o improper_a to_o offer_v a_o theological_a controversy_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o magistrate_n and_o judge_n of_o civil_a cause_n yet_o if_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o special_a qualification_n of_o the_o person_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o such_o a_o question_n beside_o the_o common_a concern_v of_o all_o state_n and_o person_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v well_o consider_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_a a_o church_n profess_v and_o glory_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o so_o entire_o subject_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n that_o it_o can_v call_v a_o synod_n choose_v a_o bishop_n dean_n or_o prebend_n make_v a_o canon_n or_o alter_v any_o public_a prayer_n of_o 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operation_n of_o those_o invisible_a power_n by_o the_o commission_n or_o permission_n of_o god_n for_o correction_n of_o what_o be_v and_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o several_a party_n among_o who_o they_o arise_v the_o consideration_n of_o which_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o divine_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o here_o but_o of_o those_o difference_n the_o first_o and_o most_o considerable_a be_v those_o between_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o those_o who_o pretend_v a_o reformation_n and_o the_o natural_a and_o humane_a secret_n in_o they_o lie_v in_o certain_a fault_n on_o both_o side_n the_o fault_n and_o scandal_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o notorious_a that_o all_o good_a and_o intelligent_a people_n groan_v for_o a_o reformation_n long_o before_o luther_n be_v bear_v but_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o who_o pretend_v to_o that_o work_n will_v appear_v when_o well_o consider_v no_o less_o neither_o in_o number_n nor_o nature_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o all_o that_o
for_o the_o dead_a common_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o form_n extant_a in_o the_o talmud_n make_v as_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n and_o mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o as_o great_a a_o man_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o of_o those_o have_v write_v against_o it_o the_o famous_a usher_n archbishop_n of_o armath_n it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o have_v and_o employ_v and_o strain_v all_o his_o learning_n all_o his_o part_n and_o all_o his_o skill_n and_o a_o little_a too_o much_o to_o oppose_v it_o and_o all_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n for_o his_o own_o cause_n but_o to_o very_o good_a purpose_n against_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n of_o what_o bishop_n andrews_n true_o say_v that_o there_o be_v little_a that_o can_v be_v say_v against_o what_o this_o great_a man_n take_v such_o pain_n to_o oppose_v the_o sole_a 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plain_a confession_n against_o himself_o for_o if_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o dead_a then_o certain_o they_o hold_v that_o that_o be_v commendable_a and_o godly_a which_o be_v all_o that_o his_o adversary_n do_v affirm_v then_o and_o that_o i_o do_v principal_o assert_v now_o for_o what_o i_o have_v to_o allege_v far_o be_v but_o a_o consequence_n of_o that_o and_o his_o resolution_n of_o the_o latter_a question_n be_v manifest_o false_a and_o a_o disingenuous_a assertion_n for_o if_o among_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o doctor_n in_o so_o many_o year_n he_o can_v have_v assign_v five_o or_o six_o or_o ten_o who_o have_v real_o differ_v in_o that_o point_n from_o the_o rest_n which_o those_o few_o he_o cite_v right_o understand_v do_v not_o have_v that_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n and_o if_o some_o author_n do_v say_v that_o some_o or_o that_o many_o in_o their_o time_n be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o point_n be_v that_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n when_o they_o name_v not_o one_o person_n in_o particular_a much_o less_o any_o doctor_n nor_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o as_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v who_o have_v those_o doubt_n when_o a_o difference_n be_v great_a there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o contender_n and_o where_o a_o question_n be_v continue_v there_o must_v be_v some_o dispute_n contention_n or_o debate_n but_o if_o people_n secret_a doubt_n must_v be_v take_v for_o question_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o bring_v all_o religion_n into_o question_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o such_o deal_n in_o controversy_n have_v have_v its_o share_n in_o produce_v this_o growth_n of_o scepticism_n and_o atheism_n of_o late_a that_o such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o shall_v put_v colour_n upon_o cause_n shall_v hold_v up_o contention_n shall_v be_v so_o addict_v to_o party_n as_o in_o favour_n to_o they_o to_o confirm_v people_n in_o opinion_n which_o if_o false_a be_v mischievous_a and_o if_o true_a of_o little_a advantage_n and_o contrary_a to_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o expose_v his_o judgement_n or_o integrity_n be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n to_o himself_o and_o a_o scandal_n to_o other_o it_o be_v possible_a what_o other_o may_v have_v observe_v in_o this_o great_a man_n for_o it_o be_v a_o scurvy_a thing_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o ill_a cause_n may_v have_v teach_v they_o more_o wisdom_n for_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o controversial_a write_n of_o late_a as_o in_o the_o disputation_n at_o the_o university_n the_o old_a cause_n a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la sint_fw-la licitae_fw-la be_v quite_o desert_v and_o that_o question_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o a_o preces_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la usurpatae_fw-la inferant_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la papisticum_fw-la it_o be_v well_o man_n have_v learn_v so_o much_o wisdom_n for_o themselves_o as_o to_o mend_v their_o cause_n so_o far_o as_o that_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o they_o may_v also_o learn_v so_o much_o honesty_n as_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o for_o themselves_o and_o their_o friend_n the_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n of_o that_o ancient_a catholic_n practice_n mr._n thorndike_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a person_n this_o church_n have_v produce_v and_o a_o late_a bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n have_v do_v well_o to_o do_v what_o they_o can_v and_o restore_v it_o upon_o their_o own_o tombstone_n though_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o all_o who_o believe_v well_o will_v but_o do_v so_o well_o as_o profess_v what_o they_o believe_v which_o certain_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o truth_n revive_v and_o flourish_v beyond_o expectation_n and_o so_o much_o of_o our_o contention_n abate_v thus_o concern_v the_o person_n who_o have_v oppose_v this_o practice_n and_o set_v up_o themselves_o against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v the_o opposition_n itself_o their_o allegation_n and_o reason_n such_o be_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n and_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n that_o scarce_o any_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a but_o they_o can_v find_v out_o some_o specious_a appearance_n to_o set_v up_o against_o it_o but_o such_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a mean_n for_o direction_n for_o all_o such_o as_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n that_o be_v in_o subjection_n not_o only_o of_o their_o will_n but_o also_o of_o their_o intellect_n and_o understanding_n to_o his_o order_n ordinance_n and_o prescription_n the_o very_a business_n of_o their_o life_n in_o this_o world_n for_o preparation_n for_o another_o and_o to_o such_o beside_o the_o common_a mean_n he_o will_v kind_o vouchsafe_v a_o special_a guidance_n sufficient_a for_o their_o circumstance_n of_o the_o danger_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o all_o fair_a warn_v and_o great_a caution_n acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o end_n why_o the_o most_o wise_a and_o gracious_a god_n permit_v it_o for_o trial_n and_o exercise_n the_o danger_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o satan_n such_o as_o shall_v deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect_n the_o special_a mark_n to_o know_v and_o avoid_v they_o viz._n their_o fruit_n specious_a pretence_n sheep_n clothing_n and_o distraction_n and_o disagreement_n among_o themselves_o cry_v here_o be_v christ_n and_o there_o be_v christ_n and_o special_a direction_n believe_v they_o not_o go_v not_o out_o after_o they_o all_o this_o provision_n have_v the_o devil_n attempt_v to_o
undermine_v partly_o by_o raise_v real_a scandal_n and_o offence_n and_o partly_o by_o strong_o represent_v imaginary_a one_o but_o against_o all_o this_o humility_n and_o charity_n will_v fortify_v we_o and_o the_o grace_n special_a guidance_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n will_v preserve_v we_o if_o we_o be_v careful_a to_o continue_v in_o those_o grace_n it_o be_v pride_n and_o arrogance_n and_o discontent_n in_o aerius_n which_o give_v the_o a._n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n epiphan_n p._n 905._o a._n devil_n advantage_n to_o instigate_v he_o to_o the_o first_o opposition_n of_o such_o a_o catholic_n practice_n it_o be_v pride_n vanity_n and_o ostentation_n of_o part_n by_o which_o he_o set_v gobarus_n to_o work_v to_o show_v his_o learning_n and_o acuteness_n in_o find_v out_o difference_n of_o opinion_n among_o they_o who_o perhaps_o in_o many_o of_o those_o thing_n differ_v no_o more_o than_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n seem_v to_o do_v for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o make_v any_o special_a opposition_n against_o this_o practice_n but_o i_o doubt_v it_o be_v not_o imaginary_a but_o real_a scandal_n and_o gross_a abuse_n of_o a_o good_a practice_n by_o which_o waldo_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o the_o albigenses_n be_v move_v to_o oppose_v all_o without_o distinction_n though_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v in_o he_o with_o a_o zeal_n for_o god_n but_o without_o knowledge_n a_o mixture_n of_o pride_n and_o conceitedness_n and_o it_o be_v real_a and_o not_o imaginary_a scandal_n by_o which_o luther_n be_v at_o first_o move_v to_o oppose_v indulgency_n and_o his_o follower_n at_o first_o to_o oppose_v even_o this_o innocent_a and_o commendable_a practice_n but_o in_o such_o man_n as_o usher_n and_o bucer_n it_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o have_v espouse_v in_o gross_a and_o compliance_n with_o the_o time_n and_o their_o particular_a interest_n by_o which_o they_o be_v move_v but_o let_v we_o but_o careful_o follow_v our_o saviour_n admonition_n and_o direction_n wise_o distinguish_v the_o ingredient_n of_o the_o composition_n of_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n and_o honest_o embrace_v hold_v fast_o and_o own_o the_o truth_n when_o we_o have_v the_o opportunity_n and_o we_o shall_v not_o want_v sufficient_a light_n and_o evidence_n to_o find_v it_o the_o specious_a appearance_n set_v up_o against_o this_o catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v these_o 1._o that_o there_o be_v no_o scripture_n authority_n for_o it_o 2._o that_o the_o ancient_a practice_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o all_o such_o as_o be_v at_o rest_n 3._o that_o the_o ancient_n be_v not_o agree_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o separate_a soul_n or_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o prayer_n to_o detect_v the_o fallacy_n falsity_n and_o impertinence_n of_o these_o allegation_n as_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v in_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n but_o what_o there_o be_v scripture_n authority_n for_o if_o it_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o special_a authority_n and_o their_o usual_a pretence_n of_o not_o add_v or_o diminish_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o particular_a part_n or_o book_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o additional_a write_n and_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n afterward_o 2._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o be_v all_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n without_o write_v as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v at_o first_o settle_v and_o much_o of_o what_o be_v write_v be_v write_v upon_o special_a occasion_n and_o much_o with_o that_o brevity_n and_o conciseness_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n as_o 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the_o apostle_n but_o also_o or_o principal_o what_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o to_o the_o church_n which_o they_o found_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o which_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v consist_v which_o the_o scripture_n itself_o style_v the_o pillar_n and_o basis_n of_o truth_n 1_o tim._n 3.15_o v._o grot._v not_o only_o for_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o scripture_n as_o lawyer_n with_o good_a reason_n do_v when_o in_o doubt_n about_o the_o construction_n of_o write_n they_o inquire_v how_o the_o usage_n have_v go_v for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o write_n be_v the_o principal_a evidence_n but_o in_o this_o case_n what_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v complete_o and_o plain_o instruct_v and_o order_v by_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o principal_a inquiry_n and_o the_o scripture_n but_o a_o accessary_a evidence_n as_o our_o year-book_n be_v of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o question_n concern_v the_o common_a law_n but_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o there_o be_v a_o special_a providence_n in_o it_o that_o so_o much_o be_v write_v and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n last_o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n with_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n that_o they_o may_v so_o make_v way_n to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o private_a opinion_n and_o conceit_n in_o the_o place_n thereof_o but_o never_o more_o gross_o naucious_o and_o scandalous_o than_o by_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o the_o late_a reformer_n calvin_n especial_o on_o the_o one_o side_n inculcate_v and_o cry_v up_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n and_o on_o the_o other_o abuse_v it_o by_o strain_v wrest_v it_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o turn_n and_o elude_v and_o evade_n what_o be_v plain_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o be_v now_o past_a all_o doubt_n not_o only_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o mr._n baxter_n and_o le_fw-fr blank_a but_o the_o many_o of_o all_o party_n who_o have_v desert_v divers_a of_o those_o assertion_n which_o be_v so_o hot_o contend_v for_o under_o that_o specious_a pretence_n a_o plain_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o their_o predecessor_n in_o that_o pretence_n but_o beside_o all_o this_o what_o i_o be_o now_o do_v if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v will_v be_v a_o particular_a demonstration_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v to_o the_o other_o two_o allegation_n i_o say_v they_o be_v both_o impertinent_a to_o the_o question_n under_o consideration_n here_o which_o be_v only_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o subject_a in_o general_n to_o be_v consider_v upon_o other_o occasion_n but_o to_o this_o special_a question_n and_o therefore_o to_o insist_v upon_o they_o in_o this_o case_n instead_o of_o direct_o answer_v to_o the_o question_n be_v fallacious_a captious_a and_o a_o abuse_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o impose_v upon_o he_o distract_v he_o and_o withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o proper_a question_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o form_n and_o various_a intendment_n and_o all_o consistent_a certain_o there_o be_v no_o such_o difference_n or_o variety_n either_o of_o form_n or_o intendment_n as_o there_o be_v this_o day_n among_o protestant_n of_o both_o in_o their_o great_a solemnity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v certain_a it_o may_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n to_o order_v the_o form_n and_o at_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o to_o construe_v the_o intention_n or_o make_v his_o inference_n or_o observation_n for_o his_o own_o use_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v
he_o but_o as_o to_o the_o practice_n beside_o all_o this_o positive_a and_o affirmative_a evidence_n i_o do_v deny_v that_o any_o competent_a evidence_n can_v be_v produce_v among_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n of_o any_o where_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v plant_v without_o it_o or_o where_o it_o be_v introduce_v by_o any_o particular_a person_n upon_o any_o special_a occasion_n at_o any_o different_a time_n after_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o christianity_n there_o in_o all_o those_o age_n since_o the_o apostle_n be_v very_o persuade_v that_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o what_o will_v strong_o confirm_v and_o illustate_v the_o contrary_a evidence_n like_o mr._n vsher_n flourish_n with_o his_o most_o ancient_a manuscript_n missal_n wherein_o the_o commemoration_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v no_o where_n appear_v which_o yet_o be_v but_o two_o in_o all_o if_o not_o all_o but_o one_o mention_v by_o two_o several_a author_n and_o that_o no_o complete_a missal_n neither_o but_o only_o libre_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la a_o abstract_n and_o itself_o at_o last_o not_o to_o be_v find_v as_o his_o expression_n habebatur_fw-la seem_v to_o imply_v a_o good_a argument_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o or_o most_o other_o in_o that_o particular_a that_o so_o industrious_a a_o searcher_n into_o ancient_a record_n and_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n of_o that_o kind_n especial_o can_v neither_o see_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o other_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o wherein_o it_o be_v not_o such_o another_o exception_n may_v perhaps_o be_v meet_v with_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o confirm_v the_o general_a rule_n but_o not_o any_o thing_n considerable_a i_o believe_v to_o any_o other_o purpose_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o must_v either_o have_v be_v settle_v in_o all_o those_o several_a place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o church_n be_v plant_v together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o institution_n and_o than_o it_o must_v have_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o founder_n who_o agree_v as_o unanimous_o in_o this_o as_o they_o do_v in_o other_o necessary_a thing_n of_o which_o sort_n this_o may_v therefore_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v one_o or_o it_o must_v have_v have_v a_o several_a distinct_a particular_a introduction_n by_o itself_o in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o several_a place_n and_o be_v derive_v from_o several_a author_n original_n occasion_n and_o time_n and_o then_o the_o account_n of_o its_o special_a and_o particular_a introduction_n in_o all_o probability_n will_v have_v very_o much_o vary_v in_o several_a place_n at_o least_o have_v remain_v upon_o record_n or_o by_o tradition_n in_o some_o but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n can_v i_o find_v that_o be_v ever_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o a_o unanimous_a agreement_n in_o all_o both_o in_o the_o practice_n continue_v by_o custom_n and_o original_a by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o proof_n à_fw-la posteriori_fw-la from_o evidence_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o i_o think_v enough_o to_o satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a man_n of_o competent_a ability_n and_o to_o convince_v any_o man_n of_o modesty_n and_o sincerity_n yet_o because_o simple_a genuine_a truth_n be_v always_o consistent_a with_o all_o that_o be_v such_o it_o may_v ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la gratify_v a_o honest_a ingenuous_a reader_n to_o observe_v brief_o the_o universal_a agreement_n of_o this_o catholic_n practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 1._o with_o common_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n 2._o with_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n concern_v the_o middle_a state_n of_o soul_n 3._o with_o divers_a plain_a text_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o 4._o with_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o and_o before_o our_o saviour_n time_n never_o reprehend_v by_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o allow_v by_o all_o and_o indeed_o practise_v by_o they_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o inconsistence_n of_o the_o obstinate_a opposition_n with_o truth_n and_o justice_n in_o divers_a respect_n as_o for_o common_a reason_n the_o universe_n be_v of_o vast_a and_o unconceivable_a extent_n in_o it_o we_o see_v be_v many_o great_a body_n orb_n and_o region_n the_o life_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v very_o short_a the_o time_n from_o the_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o this_o be_v near_o 1700_o year_n and_o how_o much_o more_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o general_n judgement_n no_o mortal_n know_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o soul_n of_o mortal_n go_v out_o of_o their_o body_n in_o infinite_o various_a state_n of_o purity_n and_o impurity_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o one_o general_a distinction_n of_o soul_n but_o moreover_o many_o distinct_a place_n state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o separate_a soul_n be_v dispose_v according_a to_o their_o several_a qualification_n when_o they_o go_v out_o of_o the_o body_n and_o as_o that_o curious_a observer_n of_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n hale_n speak_v of_o towardly_a plant_n by_o death_n transplant_v into_o another_o region_n a_o garden_n of_o happiness_n and_o comfort_n add_v and_o possible_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n as_o they_o receive_v improvement_n and_o perfection_n here_o so_o in_o that_o other_o region_n they_o add_v to_o their_o degree_n of_o perfection_n and_o be_v promote_v to_o far_a accession_n and_o degree_n and_o station_n of_o happiness_n and_o glory_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a now_o in_o all_o these_o variety_n of_o state_n be_v there_o nothing_o capable_a of_o receive_v benefit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v there_o no_o communion_n of_o saint_n between_o those_o in_o the_o body_n and_o those_o out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o if_o there_o be_v how_o can_v it_o better_o be_v exercise_v or_o express_v than_o in_o the_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o common_a sentiment_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n because_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o recite_v so_o many_o testimony_n in_o this_o place_n and_o they_o be_v collect_v already_o to_o my_o hand_n by_o sixtus_n senensis_n and_o other_o i_o need_v but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o they_o but_o this_o also_o be_v confess_v and_o assert_v by_o blondel_n and_o dalle_n but_o they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o they_o receive_v they_o from_o a_o impostor_n a_o counterfeit_n sibyl_n a_o groundless_a impudent_a and_o impious_a calumny_n the_o agreement_n with_o plain_a scripture_n be_v observable_a in_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o saviour_n concern_v the_o sin_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v neither_o in_o this_o world_n neither_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v mat._n 12.32_o and_o that_o which_o agree_v with_o this_o of_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n and_o not_o come_v out_o by_o any_o mean_n till_o payment_n of_o the_o last_o farthing_n mat._n 5.25_o prisoner_n of_o hope_n zechar._n 9.11_o 12._o sin_n blot_v out_o when_o the_o time_n of_o refresh_a shall_v come_v act._n 3.19_o such_o as_o show_v the_o incertainty_n of_o many_o soul_n in_o their_o separate_a state_n even_o such_o as_o be_v professor_n of_o a_o high_a form_n in_o this_o world_n of_o what_o their_o final_a doom_n shall_v be_v at_o that_o day_n as_o mat._n 7.22_o 23._o and_o 25.44_o 45._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o recompense_n of_o reward_n at_o that_o day_n 2_o thess_n 1.6_o 7._o 1_o cor._n 5.5_o luk._n 14.14.2_o tim._n 4.8_o etc._n etc._n which_o if_o our_o confident_a opposer_n have_v sufficient_o consider_v one_o will_v think_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v presume_v to_o make_v so_o light_a of_o that_o middle_a state_n as_o for_o the_o maintain_n of_o party_n to_o deprive_v so_o many_o soul_n there_o of_o all_o benefit_n they_o may_v receive_v by_o their_o survive_a friend_n here_o which_o many_o apparition_n even_o among_o protestant_n do_v frequent_o signify_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n i_o have_v note_v already_o and_o shall_v add_v only_o here_o that_o in_o discourse_n late_o with_o one_o of_o they_o he_o assure_v i_o that_o the_o form_n they_o now_o use_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v general_o believe_v by_o all_o to_o have_v be_v compose_v by_o ezra_n and_o the_o great_a congregation_n i_o there_o also_o remember_v a_o instance_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o in_o st._n paul_n prayer_n for_o onesiphorus_n in_o such_o a_o form_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o for_o any_o person_n live_v however_o prove_v it_o not_o in_o vain_a to_o pray_v for_o any_o person_n of_o who_o there_o be_v hope_n but_o not_o certainty_n till_o that_o day_n so_o that_o though_o our_o great_a man_n with_o more_o confidence_n i_o doubt_v than_o conscience_n and_o without_o any_o proof_n or_o reason_n at_o all_o do_v positive_o affirm_v he_o then_o live_v p._n 210._o he_o get_v nothing_o at_o all_o by_o it_o thus_o we_o see_v in_o this_o a_o universal_a agreement_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o examine_v the_o obstinate_a opposition_n of_o it_o throughout_o we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o solid_a and_o consistent_a in_o it_o neither_o with_o truth_n nor_o honesty_n nor_o any_o good_a consequence_n but_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o the_o pure_a word_n of_o god_n to_o cover_v a_o impure_a inclination_n and_o desire_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n which_o god_n institute_v and_o set_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o conceit_n in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o 2._o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o first_o deny_v or_o cavil_v at_o the_o antiquity_n or_o universality_n of_o the_o practice_n and_o then_o when_o they_o think_v they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o evasion_n confess_v that_o which_o they_o can_v no_o long_o for_o shame_n deny_v and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o new_a invention_n 3._o inconsistent_a with_o the_o sincerity_n simplicity_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o their_o shameless_a shuffle_n cavil_n and_o evasion_n of_o which_o i_o have_v note_v divers_a and_o many_o more_o may_v be_v observe_v but_o there_o be_v one_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v here_o their_o allege_v the_o write_n of_o epiphanius_n chrysostome_n augustin_n and_o other_o against_o not_o only_o their_o own_o but_o the_o confess_v ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n in_o this_o case_n inconsistent_a with_o that_o modesty_n respect_n and_o decency_n which_o the_o gospel_n require_v towards_o all_o in_o their_o censure_v as_o delirious_a not_o only_o some_o particular_a person_n but_o general_o all_o the_o most_o holy_a ancient_a christian_n in_o what_o be_v their_o common_a sentiment_n and_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v plain_o teach_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o inconsistent_a with_o that_o reverence_n and_o regard_v that_o christian_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o promise_n to_o it_o and_o care_n of_o it_o in_o so_o foul_a and_o scandalous_a a_o imputation_n as_o that_o they_o receive_v their_o common_a notion_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o separate_a soul_n in_o the_o other_o world_n from_o a_o impostor_n which_o be_v not_o their_o impudence_n therein_o as_o notorious_a as_o it_o be_v groundless_a and_o destitute_a of_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o may_v prove_v a_o tentation_n to_o unsettled_a soul_n to_o suspect_v all_o to_o be_v no_o better_o and_o for_o other_o consequence_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o lead_v the_o way_n to_o all_o other_o to_o reject_v their_o own_o usurp_a authority_n with_o the_o same_o ease_n and_o impudence_n that_o they_o do_v that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o set_v up_o their_o own_o conceit_n against_o they_o and_o pretend_v scripture_n for_o it_o and_o so_o to_o a_o endless_a course_n of_o separation_n schism_n sect_n and_o confusion_n and_o in_o conclusion_n set_v up_o that_o authority_n over_o other_o which_o they_o themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n reject_v as_o by_o their_o synod_n of_o dort_n and_o other_o in_o france_n appear_v and_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o lead_v multitude_n of_o soul_n into_o that_o miserable_a security_n and_o presumption_n wherewith_o our_o saviour_n have_v acquaint_v we_o that_o many_o will_v find_v themselves_o deceive_v at_o that_o day_n mat._n 7.22_o and_o therefore_o if_o these_o be_v not_o pertinacious_a schismatic_n and_o heretic_n speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o and_o therefore_o careful_o to_o be_v avoid_v i_o know_v not_o who_o be_v or_o what_o so_o many_o caution_n in_o the_o scripture_n to_o that_o purpose_n do_v signify_v finis_fw-la