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A43647 An apologetical vindication of the Church of England in answer to those who reproach her with the English heresies and schisms, or suspect her not to be a catholick-church, upon their account. Hickes, George, 1642-1715. 1687 (1687) Wing H1840; ESTC R20398 73,683 104

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a_o apologetical_a vindication_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o answer_n to_o those_o who_o reproach_n her_o with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o suspect_v her_o not_o to_o be_v a_o catholic_n church_n upon_o their_o account_n london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n yard_n mdclxxxvii_o the_o introduction_n ever_o since_o the_o dissenter_n leave_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o form_v themselves_o into_o separate_a church_n the_o roman_a catholic_n have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o take_v advantage_n from_o her_o sad_a misfortune_n to_o expose_v she_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o as_o a_o church_n that_o amid_o so_o many_o monstrous_a sect_n and_o so_o many_o opposite_a and_o irreconcilable_a communion_n can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o glorious_a title_n of_o catholic_n nothing_o real_o answerable_a to_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o a_o church_n nor_o any_o pretension_n to_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n especial_o those_o two_o of_o preserve_v his_o church_n against_o the_o power_n of_o hell_n and_o of_o send_v his_o spirit_n of_o truth_n which_o be_v but_o one_o to_o guide_v she_o into_o all_o truth_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o a_o church_n so_o overrun_v with_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o so_o shatter_v and_o tear_v with_o intestine_a division_n as_o we_o be_v can_v be_v a_o true_a or_o good_a church_n nay_o they_o will_v ask_v we_o by_o a_o figure_n of_o reproach_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v she_o among_o such_o a_o crowd_n of_o dissenter_n and_o thus_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o artifice_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o many_o division_n in_o religion_n among_o we_o and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o great_a unity_n in_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n among_o themselves_o they_o hope_v to_o unsettle_v we_o yet_o more_o and_o make_v our_o people_n suspect_v or_o believe_v that_o we_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n 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man_n p._n 111._o paint_v and_o rip_v up_o the_o sore_n of_o protestancy_n your_o church_n may_n a_o turk_n say_v to_o they_o have_v unity_n or_o not_o if_o not_o than_o she_o be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o she_o have_v why_o be_v there_o so_o many_o sect_n among_o you_o you_o say_v you_o be_v the_o one_o catholic_n church_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o find_v it_o in_o such_o and_o buddle_n of_o dissenter_n as_o be_v in_o the_o empire_n france_n great_a britain_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n and_o of_o 262._o of_o exit_fw-la to_o ordine_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cardinalium_fw-la sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la quinque_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la possum_fw-la proffer_v si_fw-la vellem_fw-la quibus_fw-la reverâ_fw-la probetur_fw-la nostra_fw-la doctrina_fw-la saltem_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o romana_fw-la exosa_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la vae_fw-la illis_fw-la cum_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la enunciaverit_fw-la fore_fw-la ut_fw-la be_v qui_fw-fr nôrit_fw-fr voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o non_fw-la fec●…it_fw-la vapulet_fw-la pluribus_fw-la quam_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la
city_n and_o kingdom_n to_o rebellion_n because_o they_o consist_v of_o subject_n that_o may_v be_v tempt_v to_o rebel_v so_o all_o christian_a church_n be_v subject_a to_o schism_n and_o heresy_n because_o they_o consist_v of_o member_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v in_o to_o begin_v and_o carry_v on_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o catholic_n church_n notwithstanding_o its_o holiness_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o it_o be_v body_n politic_a that_o like_o other_o corporation_n consist_v of_o peaceable_a and_o unpeaceable_a dutiful_a and_o undutiful_a member_n and_o it_o be_v real_o no_o stranger_n that_o a_o diotrephes_n montanus_n or_o novatus_n shall_v prove_v a_o schismatic_a then_o that_o judas_n shall_v prove_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o traitor_n or_o the_o lustful_a corinthian_a commit_v incest_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god._n what_o hinder_v that_o this_o or_o that_o member_n of_o a_o church_n may_v not_o become_v a_o schismatic_a as_o well_o as_o a_o murderer_n drunkard_n or_o adulterer_n be_v it_o not_o consistent_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n or_o the_o honour_n and_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o catholic_n or_o a_o catholic_n church_n to_o leave_v the_o member_n of_o it_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o commit_v schism_n eccles_n fieri_fw-la vero_fw-la haec_fw-la dominus_fw-la permittit_fw-la &_o patitur_fw-la manent_fw-la propriae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la ut_fw-la probatorum_fw-la side_n integra_fw-la manifeslâ_fw-la luce_fw-fr clarescat_fw-la cypr._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n do_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o true_a church_n require_v or_o have_v god_n any_o where_o promise_v to_o over-rule_v the_o free_a will_n of_o orthodox_n christian_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o other_o sin_n have_v he_o either_o make_v they_o impassable_a as_o to_o this_o single_a vice_n or_o restrain_v the_o devil_n from_o tempt_v they_o to_o it_o if_o he_o have_v let_v those_o who_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o division_n show_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v as_o free_a to_o commit_v schism_n as_o rebellion_n or_o any_o other_o wickedness_n all_o church_n whatsoever_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o sad_a misfortune_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o natural_a body_n be_v not_o more_o subject_n to_o disease_n than_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o division_n though_o she_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o have_v christ_n for_o her_o head_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o exempt_v from_o have_v her_o peace_n break_v or_o her_o unity_n divide_v that_o be_v only_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a where_o charity_n be_v perfect_v and_o therefore_o to_o pass_v from_o reason_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n we_o find_v as_o many_o caution_n and_o exhortation_n in_o the_o scripture_n against_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o against_o any_o other_o mortal_a sin_n what_o a_o excellent_a admonition_n against_o schism_n do_v st._n paul_n give_v the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o ephesus_n or_o rather_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o asia_n minor_n assemble_v at_o miletus_n take_v heed_n say_v he_o unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o overseer_n for_o i_o know_v that_o after_o my_o departure_n shall_v grievous_a wolf_n enter_v in_o among_o you_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n also_o of_o yourselves_o shall_v man_n arise_v speak_v perverse_a thing_n to_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o therefore_o watch_n and_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n i_o cease_v not_o to_o warn_v every_o one_o night_n and_o day_n with_o tear_n the_o apostle_n know_v very_o well_o that_o god_n in_o his_o wisdom_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o prevent_v heresy_n and_o schism_n in_o the_o most_o apostolical_a church_n by_o his_o almighty_a power_n but_o to_o suffer_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o sin_n for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o good_a from_o the_o bad_a and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o mixture_n as_o a_o church_n must_v be_v they_o be_v necessary_a to_o sift_v the_o wheat_n from_o the_o tare_n to_o separate_v the_o gold_n from_o the_o dross_n and_o distinguish_v those_o that_o be_v sincere_a steadfast_a and_o genuine_a son_n of_o any_o catholic_n church_n from_o those_o that_o be_v not_o thus_o in_o his_o 1._o ep._n to_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v a_o very_a apostolical_a church_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o god_n think_v fit_a to_o let_v heresy_n and_o division_n arise_v among_o they_o that_o the_o faith_n and_o constancy_n of_o some_o and_o instability_n vanity_n and_o hypocrisy_n of_o other_o may_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a i_o hear_v say_v he_o that_o when_o you_o come_v together_o into_o the_o church_n there_o be_v division_n among_o you_o and_o i_o partly_o believe_v it_o for_o there_o must_v be_v also_o heresy_n or_o divide_v into_o sect_n among_o you_o that_o they_o which_o be_v 3_o be_v avolent_fw-la quantum_fw-la volent_fw-la paleae_fw-la levis_fw-la fidei_fw-la quocunque_fw-la afflatu_fw-la tentationum_fw-la co_fw-la purior_fw-la massa_n frumenti_fw-la in_o horreâ_fw-la domini_fw-la reponetur_fw-la tertull_n de_fw-fr prescript_n haer._n 3_o approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a among_o you_o so_o say_v st._n john_n of_o the_o antichrist_n which_o in_o his_o time_n arise_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o go_v out_o from_o we_o but_o they_o be_v not_o of_o we_o for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v of_o we_o they_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v continue_v with_o we_o but_o they_o go_v out_o that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v manifest_a that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o we_o and_o our_o bless_a lord_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v best_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o have_v no_o other_o notion_n thereof_o then_o as_o of_o a_o body_n corporate_a that_o be_v subject_a like_o other_o society_n to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o intestine_a division_n and_o fall_v into_o opposite_a sect_n and_o schism_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v say_v he_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o future_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n that_o offence_n come_v but_o woe_n unto_o the_o man_n by_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v and_o in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n say_v he_o unto_o his_o disciple_n beware_v of_o false_a prophet_n which_o come_v to_o you_o in_o sheeps-clothing_n but_o inward_o they_o be_v raven_a wolf_n and_o in_o the_o 24_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n gospel_n ibid._n gospel_n memores_fw-la simus_fw-la tam_fw-la dominicarum_fw-la praenuntiationum_fw-la quàm_fw-la apostolicarum_fw-la literarum_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o faturas_fw-la haereses_fw-la praenuntiarunt_fw-la &_o sugiendas_fw-la praefinierunt_fw-la tertull._n ibid._n instruit_fw-la dominus_fw-la multos_fw-la esse_fw-la venturos_fw-la sub_fw-la pellibus_fw-la ovium_fw-la rapaces_fw-la lupos_fw-la ibid._n he_o foretell_v the_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o about_o that_o period_n there_o shall_v arise_v false_a christ_n and_o false_a prophet_n and_o shall_v show_v great_a sign_n and_o wonder_n and_o deceive_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o very_a elect._n this_o prediction_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v all_o infallable_n guide_v of_o the_o church_n for_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o 2._o ep._n to_o the_o thessalonian_o say_v that_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n be_v then_o a_o work_n and_o the_o wicked_a one_o to_o be_v reveal_v who_o come_v be_v after_o the_o work_n of_o satan_n with_o all_o power_n and_o sign_n and_o lie_v wonder_n and_o with_o all_o deceitfulness_n to_o bring_v they_o that_o perish_v to_o commit_v unrighteousness_n because_o they_o receive_v not_o the_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v so_o st._n peter_n in_o his_o 2._o ep._n general_a to_o the_o catholic_n church_n tell_v the_o christian_n that_o as_o there_o be_v false_a prophet_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o there_o shall_v be_v false_a teacher_n among_o they_o who_o shall_v privy_o bring_v in_o damnable_a heresy_n even_o deny_v the_o lord_n that_o buy_v they_o and_o that_o many_o shall_v follow_v their_o pernicious_a way_n by_o reason_n of_o who_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v evil_o speak_v of_o every_o one_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n know_v that_o these_o apostle_n mean_v simon_n magus_n who_o be_v baptize_v by_o philip_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ring_n leader_n of_o the_o gnostical_a heresy_n who_o be_v all_o magician_n as_o well_o as_o heretic_n and_o wrought_v wonder_n to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n be_v not_o the_o christ_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v 33._o call_v johannes_n in_o ep._n eos_fw-la maximè_fw-la antichristos_fw-la vocat_fw-la qui_fw-la
6_o and_o not_o his_o antagonist_n clement_n be_v due_o choose_v pope_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v accept_v and_o obey_v in_o this_o realm_n i_o never_o see_v the_o original_a but_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o abridgement_n of_o it_o out_o of_o sir_n r._n cotton_n exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o follow_a word_n a_o act_n that_o pope_n urban_n be_v true_a and_o lawful_a pope_n and_o that_o the_o live_n of_o all_o cardinal_n and_o other_o rebel_n to_o the_o say_a pope_n shall_v be_v seize_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o the_o king_n to_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o profit_v thereof_o and_o that_o whosoever_o within_o this_o realm_n shall_v procure_v or_o obtain_v any_o provision_n or_o other_o instrument_n from_o any_o other_o pope_n than_o the_o say_v urban_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n sergeant_n rastall_a have_v another_o abridgement_n of_o this_o act_n somewhat_o different_a in_o one_o passage_n but_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n an._n 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 7._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o urban_n be_v due_o elect_v pope_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o all_o benefice_n and_o possession_n of_o cardinal_n and_o other_o the_o king_n enemy_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v 8._o r●slal●'s_n statute_n tit._n provision_n and_o praemunire_n p._n 356._o 8._o that_o if_o any_o purchase_v by_o provision_n any_o benesice_n or_o grace_n by_o any_o other_o name_v pope_n then_o of_o pope_n urban_n or_o be_v obedient_a to_o any_o other_o person_n as_o pope_n he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n and_o his_o good_n seize_v i_o shall_v not_o have_v bring_v this_o act_n upon_o the_o stage_n but_o that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o miscall_v our_o church_n a_o parliamentary_a church_n and_o our_o religion_n a_o parliamentary_a religion_n only_o because_o our_o law_n confirm_v and_o establish_v the_o sanction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o the_o imperial_a law_n and_o edict_n former_o do_v the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n particular_o as_o church_n as_o the_o external_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n constantine_n the_o great_a who_o sit_v in_o the_o nicene_n council_n confirm_v the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a when_o he_o be_v but_o a_o catechumenus_fw-la or_o learner_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n he_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d e_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o father_n surname_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apostle_n equal_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o whosoever_o will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o run_v over_o but_o with_o a_o cursory_a eye_n the_o novel_n of_o justinian_n the_o nomocanon_n and_o basilick_n the_o capitularia_fw-la of_o the_o old_a french_a 1_o spelm._n council_n vol._n 1_o and_o the_o law_n of_o our_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n will_v find_v that_o our_o religious_a prince_n since_o the_o reformation_n have_v intermedle_v no_o more_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n than_o christian_a prince_n former_o do_v but_o to_o return_v thither_o where_o i_o break_v off_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o of_o 29_o or_o many_o or_o onuphrius_n reckon_v so_o many_o 30_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n but_o of_o nine_o and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o say_v more_o of_o the_o roman_a schism_n and_o difference_n i_o can_v add_v another_o account_n of_o anti_n cardinal_n and_o anti-council_n to_o this_o short_a one_o of_o the_o anti-popes_n chap._n ii_o show_v that_o schism_n and_o division_n and_o the_o consummation_n of_o they_o in_o opposite_a communion_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n against_o the_o truth_n or_o goodness_n or_o reputation_n of_o a_o church_n ii_o have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n i_o hope_v clear_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o all_o the_o particular_a member_n of_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o heresy_n and_o schism_n i_o proceed_v in_o this_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v no_o argument_n against_o the_o trueness_n or_o goodness_n or_o reputation_n of_o any_o church_n because_o what_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n against_o any_o one_o if_o the_o body_n may_v lose_v a_o arm_n it_o can_v be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o the_o hand_n to_o have_v a_o finger_n drop_v off_o or_o if_o a_o tree_n to_o which_o st._n cyprian_n compare_v the_o catholic_n church_n may_v have_v a_o bough_n rend_v off_o from_o its_o body_n it_o can_v be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o a_o bough_n to_o lose_v a_o rot_a branch_n or_o to_o a_o branch_n to_o lose_v a_o rot_a twig_n if_o the_o hand_n can_v in_o reason_n or_o prudence_n upbraid_v the_o foot_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o toe_n because_o it_o may_v lose_v a_o finger_n then_o certain_o nothing_o aught_o to_o be_v conclude_v from_o a_o common_a affection_n of_o all_o church_n to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o dishonour_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v tell_v of_o the_o galilean_n who_o blood_n pilate_n mingle_v with_o their_o sacrifice_n suppose_v you_o say_v he_o unto_o those_o that_o tell_v he_o of_o it_o that_o these_o galilean_n be_v sinner_n above_o all_o the_o galilean_n because_o they_o suffer_v such_o thing_n i_o tell_v you_o nay_o but_o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v or_o those_o eighteen_o upon_o who_o the_o tower_n in_o siloe_n fall_v think_v you_o that_o they_o be_v sinner_n above_o all_o the_o man_n that_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n i_o tell_v you_o nay_o but_o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o likewise_o perish_v our_o bless_a redeemer_n teach_v we_o from_o these_o example_n how_o unreasonable_a and_o uncharitable_a it_o be_v to_o censure_v particular_a person_n when_o the_o common_a misfortune_n of_o mankind_n fall_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o galilean_n who_o be_v murder_v by_o herod_n at_o their_o devotion_n be_v no_o great_a sinner_n than_o other_o man_n and_o those_o upon_o who_o the_o tower_n in_o siloe_n fall_v be_v it_o seem_v as_o good_a as_o their_o neighbour_n though_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o think_v and_o speak_v hardly_o of_o they_o for_o their_o misfortune_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o own_o scripture_n which_o teach_v they_o that_o there_o be_v one_o event_n unto_o all_o and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v know_v the_o love_n or_o hatred_n of_o god_n by_o all_o that_o be_v before_o he_o all_o thing_n say_v the_o preacher_n come_v alike_o to_o all_o there_o be_v one_o event_n to_o the_o righteous_a and_o to_o the_o wicked_a to_o the_o clean_a and_o to_o the_o unclean_a to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v and_o to_o he_o that_o sacrifice_v not_o and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o particular_a man_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o common_a misfortune_n of_o mankind_n so_o it_o be_v with_o particular_a church_n in_o reference_n to_o division_n and_o separation_n which_o be_v common_a accident_n to_o all_o church_n good_a or_o bad_a true_a or_o false_a pure_a or_o corrupt_v catholic_n or_o un-catholick_n that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v all_o alike_o subject_a to_o division_n and_o sub_fw-la division_n in_o religion_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o argue_v against_o any_o church_n upon_o that_o score_n treat_v she_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o calamity_n as_o job_n friend_n treat_v he_o who_o turn_v his_o misfortune_n which_o may_v have_v fall_v upon_o themselves_o into_o argument_n against_o he_o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v a_o hypocrite_n and_o not_o pure_a and_o upright_a as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v but_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n man_n be_v not_o such_o miserable_a comforter_n of_o church_n afflict_v with_o division_n then_o they_o be_v better_a 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person_n strive_v to_o have_v his_o own_o will_n and_o humour_n do_v thereby_o form_v a_o schism_n thus_o have_v i_o show_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o the_o devil_n use_v in_o sow_v difference_n and_o division_n and_o make_v separation_n and_o schism_n in_o church_n and_o perhaps_o of_o such_o man_n act_v and_o inspire_v by_o the_o devil_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o st._n peter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 1_o ep._n 5.8_o where_o he_o exhort_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v sober_a and_o vigilant_a because_o their_o adversary_n the_o devil_n as_o a_o roar_a lion_n walk_v about_o seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v who_o say_v he_o resist_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n if_o the_o devil_n have_v so_o many_o instrument_n of_o divide_v the_o catholic_n church_n then_o methinks_v it_o shall_v not_o seem_v strange_a that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o now_o nay_o methinks_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n out_o of_o the_o particular_a veneration_n they_o have_v for_o st._n peter_n who_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n ought_v to_o honour_n shall_v not_o so_o delight_v to_o upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o and_o other_o passage_n in_o his_o catholic_n epistle_n cite_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o and_o altogether_o as_o great_a division_n while_o he_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v now_o in_o england_n and_o most_o other_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world._n wherefore_o all_o that_o can_v just_o be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v many_o ignorant_a over_o curious_a ambitious_a convetous_a and_o contentious_a man_n among_o we_o which_o as_o i_o show_v before_o have_v be_v the_o common_a 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schism_n if_o there_o be_v a_o church_n in_o any_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o division_n or_o of_o so_o happy_a a_o constitution_n as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v by_o they_o let_v that_o church_n come_v forth_o and_o reproach_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n but_o let_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v it_o which_o have_v so_o many_o old_a scar_n to_o show_v and_o so_o many_o and_o great_a rent_n yet_o visible_a in_o many_o part_n of_o her_o coat_n as_o none_o of_o her_o most_o curious_a workman_n with_o all_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n will_v probable_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o i_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o apology_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o consider_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o church_n division_n and_o separation_n and_o shall_v find_v yet_o more_o to_o plead_v for_o she_o upon_o make_v a_o more_o particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n now_o in_o this_o enquiry_n no_o man_n that_o know_v the_o state_n of_o great_a britain_n betwixt_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o great_a rebellion_n and_o his_o late_a majesty_n happy_a restauration_n but_o must_v needs_o look_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o perhaps_o never_o happen_v before_o to_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world._n be_v it_o any_o wonder_n to_o see_v error_n and_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n abound_v among_o we_o in_o a_o time_n of_o such_o strange_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n nor_o priest_n in_o israel_n can_v we_o imagine_v the_o devil_n shall_v be_v idle_a in_o such_o a_o opportunity_n or_o can_v our_o adversary_n imagine_v that_o the_o like_a will_v not_o happen_v in_o any_o other_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n shall_v god_n in_o judgement_n dissolve_v the_o government_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o we_o i_o refer_v the_o candid_a roman-catholick_n reader_n to_o mr_n edward_n his_o gangraena_fw-la for_o a_o account_n of_o the_o error_n heresy_n blasphemy_n sect_n and_o opinion_n that_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o british_a isle_n in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o her_o liturgy_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v set_v up_o in_o its_o stead_n he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n and_o a_o mighty_a bigot_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o come_v in_o a_o deluge_n of_o heresy_n and_o impiety_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o ingenuity_n if_o it_o be_v reasonable_a or_o christian_a or_o gentile_a to_o reproach_v our_o church_n with_o sect_n that_o arise_v among_o we_o when_o she_o be_v fast_o bind_v in_o misery_n and_o the_o iron_n enter_v into_o she_o soul._n be_v not_o her_o pastor_n drive_v from_o their_o flock_n when_o the_o wolf_n enter_v in_o and_o all_o the_o time_n she_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n be_v it_o not_o a_o time_n of_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n nay_o i_o desire_v those_o that_o be_v most_o petulant_a in_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o division_n to_o tell_v i_o true_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o as_o many_o and_o as_o monstrous_a swarm_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n will_v breed_v in_o spain_n or_o italy_n as_o there_o do_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n in_o england_n if_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o god_n prevent_v shall_v suffer_v the_o same_o tragedy_n to_o be_v act_v in_o those_o country_n that_o be_v act_v in_o we_o how_o will_v sect_n verminate_v any_o where_n in_o twenty_o year_n of_o such_o confusion_n methinks_v our_o adversary_n shall_v have_v the_o ingenuity_n to_o consider_v this_o but_o since_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o do_v it_o i_o hope_v they_o can_v find_v fault_n with_o we_o for_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o apology_n for_o our_o church_n there_o be_v many_o other_o special_a cause_n of_o our_o english_a division_n which_o may_v fall_v under_o consideration_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v mention_v but_o one_o which_o be_v this_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o our_o division_n both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v influence_v from_o abroad_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o this_o will_v pass_v for_o misrepresenting_a but_o some_o observation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o if_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o r._n communion_n know_v or_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a i_o beseech_v they_o by_o our_o common_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n they_o will_v no_o long_o upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n letter_n in_o foxis_n and_o firebrand_n in_o ravialac_n redivinus_fw-la p_o 72._o of_o the_o 2d_o edition_n fol._n 1682._o and_o in_o several_a letter_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o other_o eminent_a person_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o late_a print_a collection_n of_o letter_n if_o the_o tare_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o our_o church_n be_v indeed_o bring_v from_o other_o place_n than_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ingenuous_a for_o they_o of_o all_o other_o christian_n to_o reproach_v we_o with_o they_o but_o rather_o to_o blame_v those_o who_o sow_v they_o and_o who_o transplant_v those_o strange_a plant_n which_o be_v not_o of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n plant_n into_o the_o vineyard_n of_o
the_o account_n of_o division_n that_o he_o in_o effect_n apologize_v for_o they_o and_o for_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o suffer_v they_o for_o say_v he_o there_o must_v be_v lirin_fw-mi be_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la diceret_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la haereseôn_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la eradicantur_fw-la authores_fw-la ut_fw-la probati_fw-la manifesti_fw-la siant_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la quam_fw-la tenax_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la &_o fixus_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sit_fw-la amator_fw-la appareat_fw-la vincent_n lirin_fw-mi heresy_n among_o you_o that_o those_o who_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a so_o st._n clement_n begin_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a schism_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o corinth_n it_o seem_v the_o church_n at_o corinth_n rend_v and_o tear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o intestine_a division_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o which_o there_o be_v then_o no_o division_n at_o all_o st._n peter_n next_o and_o immediate_a successor_n bewail_v the_o sad_a misfortune_n of_o the_o corinthian_n but_o he_o do_v not_o unchurch_n they_o for_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o how_o it_o occasion_v their_o venerable_a and_o illustrious_a name_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o but_o nevertheless_o he_o call_v they_o the_o 1._o the_o the_o 1._o elect_v of_o god._n and_o so_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o alexandrian_n when_o they_o be_v very_o infamous_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o deadly_a feud_n and_o separation_n which_o divide_v their_o communion_n salute_v they_o in_o these_o word_n 9_o word_n socrat._v h._n e._n 〈…〉_o 9_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o alexandria_n not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o arian_n bishop_n 27._o bishop_n l._n 1._o c._n 27._o conspire_v against_o athanasius_n to_o get_v the_o emperor_n to_o depose_v he_o and_o his_o majesty_n upon_o hear_v his_o cause_n find_v their_o accusation_n to_o be_v false_a he_o write_v a_o letter_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o alexandrian_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o title_n 779._o title_n athan_n opera_fw-la vol._n 1._o p._n 779._o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v at_o alexandria_n when_o he_o write_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n it_o abound_v with_o melitian_n and_o arian_n who_o have_v form_v themselves_o into_o opposite_a communion_n and_o yet_o those_o schismatical_a opposite_a communion_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o learned_a emperor_n no_o argument_n against_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n so_o constantine_n junior_a short_o after_o his_o father_n death_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o augustus_n direct_v letter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o favour_n of_o athanasius_n with_o this_o superscription_n 3._o superscription_n socrat._v h._n e._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o constantine_n caesar_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sect_n and_o sectary_n of_o alexandria_n the_o church_n still_o remain_v catholic_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o retain_v the_o ancient_a apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n these_o wise_a emperor_n consider_v that_o the_o tare_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o wheat_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o alexandria_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o they_o call_v the_o church_n a_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v every_o jot_n as_o catholic_n then_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o melitian_n and_o arian_n schism_n when_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o communion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n member_n be_v any_o diocese_n province_n or_o patriarchat_n but_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o communion_n that_o make_v a_o true_a church_n otherwise_o if_o church_n must_v be_v no_o long_o repute_v true_o catholic_n and_o good_a than_o all_o the_o member_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o it_o be_v unanimous_a and_o communicate_v together_o than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o both_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o it_o long_o since_o lose_v their_o catholic_n nature_n and_o be_v no_o true_a church_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o god._n what_o for_o instance_n become_v of_o the_o church_n catholic_n after_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n when_o almost_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n become_v arian_n except_o a_o very_a 6._o very_a libellus_fw-la precum_fw-la p._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o vincent_n lirin_fw-mi c._n 6._o small_a number_n of_o bishop_n who_o stick_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n more_o particular_o what_o become_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o pope_n liberius_n embrace_v the_o arian_n communion_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n against_o athanasius_n as_o 763._o as_o eccles_n ann._n t._n 3._o p._n 761_o 762_o 763._o baronius_n acknowledge_v though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o never_o subscribe_v to_o the_o arian_n confession_n or_o heresy_n nay_o what_o become_v of_o it_o especial_o upon_o their_o principle_n when_o pope_n 61._o pope_n vid._n nili_n archiepiscop_n thessalon_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la lib._n qui_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la salmas_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la p._n 33_o 34_o 35_o &_o p._n 61._o honorius_n the_o one_a fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o 6_o general_n council_n and_o anathematise_v for_o it_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o they_o receive_v for_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n nay_o if_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v good_a argument_n or_o just_a matter_n of_o exception_n against_o any_o church_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o novatian_a and_o all_o the_o other_o antipapal_a schism_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n or_o to_o go_v far_o back_o into_o antiquity_n what_o apology_n shall_v we_o make_v for_o she_o when_o 15._o when_o euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o blastus_n and_o florinus_n a_o degrade_v roman_a presbyter_n raise_v a_o great_a schism_n in_o rome_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v new_a doctrine_n which_o 20._o which_o c._n 20._o irenaeus_n confute_v in_o book_n write_v for_o that_o purpose_n their_o doctrine_n be_v very_o absurd_a as_o well_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o faith_n and_o tradition_n of_o all_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o draw_v away_o many_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o entice_v they_o to_o embrace_v their_o opinion_n nay_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o defend_v she_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n victor_n and_o zephyrinus_n when_o she_o be_v infest_a with_o the_o heresy_n 28._o euseb_n h.e._n l_o 5._o c_o 28._o which_o assert_v our_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n this_o damnable_a heresy_n be_v first_o teach_v at_o rome_n by_o theodotus_n no_o better_o a_o man_n then_o a_o tanner_n for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o pope_n victor_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n zephyrinus_n it_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a schism_n when_o the_o heretic_n make_v natalis_n the_o confessor_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o settle_v a_o maintenance_n upon_o he_o one_o of_o the_o scholar_n of_o theodotus_n the_o tanner_n be_v another_o theodotus_n a_o banker_n a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o any_o roman_a catholic_n who_o understand_v antiquity_n shall_v upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o preach_v of_o mechanic_n and_o tradesman_n when_o a_o tanner_n and_o a_o banker_n in_o the_o 2d_o century_n be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o such_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o a_o author_n of_o that_o time_n report_v impudent_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o adulterate_a the_o scripture_n and_o reject_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o primitive_a faith._n why_o shall_v man_n pretend_v to_o sense_n and_o learning_n use_n and_o argument_n that_o be_v so_o easy_o retort_v upon_o themselves_o and_o when_o it_o be_v pursue_v into_o all_o its_o consequence_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v either_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o what_o will_v they_o say_v for_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o way_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o gnostical_a heresy_n if_o they_o argue_v against_o that_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o argue_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o schism_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n in_o the_o