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reason_n catholic_n church_n communion_n 2,927 5 9.4030 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31089 A treatise of the Pope's supremacy to which is added A discourse concerning the unity of the church / by Isaac Barrow ... Barrow, Isaac, 1630-1677. 1683 (1683) Wing B962; ESTC R16226 478,579 343

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thereby_o for_o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n but_o however_o such_o as_o they_o be_v they_o do_v not_o reach_v home_o to_o the_o purpose_n they_o allege_v flavianus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n depose_v by_o pope_n damasus_n as_o they_o affirm_v but_o it_o be_v wonderful_a they_o shall_v have_v the_o face_n to_o mention_v that_o instance_n the_o story_n in_o short_a be_v this_o the_o great_a flavianus_n a_o most_o worthy_a and_o orthodox_n prelate_n theod._n who_o st._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o statuary_n oration_n do_v so_o high_o commend_v and_o celebrate_v be_v substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o meletius_n by_o the_o choir_n of_o bishop_n 8.3_o a_o party_n do_v adhere_v to_o paulinus_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n they_o set_v up_o evagrius_n ordain_v he_o as_o theodoret_n who_o be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o passage_n on_o that_o side_n of_o christendom_n report_v against_o many_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o with_o this_o party_n the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o willing_a to_o 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no_o more_o than_o acknowledge_v a_o person_n although_o reject_v by_o undue_a sentence_n to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la worthy_a of_o communion_n and_o capable_a of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n upon_o which_o may_v be_v consequent_a a_o obligation_n to_o communicate_v with_o he_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o his_o due_a character_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o saint_n paul_n follow_v righteousness_n 2.22_o faith_n charity_n peace_n with_o they_o that_o call_v upon_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o pure_a heart_n this_o may_v be_v do_v when_o any_o man_n notorious_o be_v persecute_v for_o the_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n or_o when_o the_o iniquity_n and_o malice_n of_o pretend_a judge_n be_v apparent_a to_o the_o oppression_n of_o innocence_n or_o when_o the_o process_n be_v extreme_o irregular_a as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o athanasius_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o this_o be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o of_o equity_n and_o charity_n incumbent_a on_o all_o bishop_n and_o there_o be_v promiscuous_a instance_n of_o bishop_n practise_v it_o thus_o socrates_n say_v 2.24_o that_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v restore_v communion_n and_o dignity_n to_o athanasius_n and_o so_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o john_n of_o antioch_n be_v reconcile_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o good_a understanding_n of_o each_o other_o 7.33_o do_v restore_v to_o each_o other_o their_z see_z rescind_v the_o censure_n which_o in_o heat_n they_o have_v denounce_v each_o on_o other_o which_o show_v that_o restitution_n be_v not_o always_o take_v for_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n wherein_o one_o be_v superior_a to_o another_o for_o those_o person_n be_v in_o rank_n and_o power_n coordinate_a 2._o restitution_n sometime_o do_v import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o considerable_a influence_n towards_o the_o effect_n of_o restore_v a_o person_n to_o communion_n or_o office_n no_o judicial_a act_n be_v exercise_v about_o the_o case_n the_o emperor_n write_v that_o paulus_n and_o athanasius_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o see_v 2.20_o avail_v nothing_o that_o be_v a_o restitution_n without_o effect_n thus_o a_o pope_n avow_v the_o orthodoxy_n or_o innocence_n or_o worth_a of_o a_o person_n after_o a_o due_a information_n about_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n eminent_a rank_n in_o the_o church_n and_o the_o regard_n due_o have_v to_o he_o may_v sometime_o much_o conduce_v to_o restore_v a_o person_n and_o may_v obtain_v the_o name_n of_o restitution_n by_o a_o ordinary_a scheme_n of_o speech_n 3._o sometime_o person_n say_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o pope_n be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v restore_v by_o synod_n with_o regard_n to_o such_o instance_n or_o testimony_n of_o pope_n in_o their_o behalf_n in_o which_o case_n the_o judicial_a restitution_n restitution_n give_v right_o of_o recovery_n and_o completion_n thereto_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n 4._o when_o case_n be_v drive_v to_o a_o legal_a debate_n pope_n can_v not_o effectual_o resolve_v without_o a_o synod_n their_o single_a act_n not_o be_v hold_v sufficient_o valid_a so_o notwithstanding_o the_o declaration_n of_o pope_n julius_n in_o favour_n of_o athanasius_n for_o the_o effectual_a resolution_n of_o his_o case_n the_o great_a synod_n of_o sardica_n be_v convene_v so_o whatever_o pope_n innocent_n i._o do_v endeavour_v he_o can_v not_o restore_v st._n chrysostome_n without_o a_o general_n synod_n nor_o can_v pope_n leo_n restore_v flavianus_n depose_v in_o the_o second_o ephesine_n synod_n without_o convocation_n of_o a_o general_n synod_n the_o which_o he_o do_v so_o often_o sue_v for_o to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n for_o that_o purpose_n pope_n simplicius_n affirm_v that_o petrus_n moggus_n have_v be_v by_o a_o common_a decree_n condemn_v as_o a_o adulterer_n or_o usurper_n of_o the_o alexandrian_a see_v can_v not_o without_o a_o common_a council_n be_v free_v from_o condemnation_n 18._o 5._o particular_a instance_n do_v not_o ascertain_v right_a to_o the_o person_n who_o assume_v any_o power_n for_o busy_a body_n often_o will_v exceed_v their_o bound_n 6._o emperor_n do_v sometime_o restore_v bishop_n constantine_n as_o he_o do_v banish_v eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n and_o other_o so_o he_o do_v revoke_v and_o restore_v they_o so_o say_v socrates_n 5.23_o they_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n by_o the_o emperor_n command_n and_o receive_v their_o church_n theodosius_n do_v assert_v to_o flavianus_n his_o right_n whereof_o the_o pope_n do_v pretend_v to_o deprive_v he_o which_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o restitution_n at_o least_o to_o the_o romanist_n who_o do_v assert_v flavianus_n to_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n 22._o instantius_fw-la and_o priscillianus_n be_v by_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n gratianus_n restore_v to_o their_o church_n justinian_n do_v order_n pope_n silverius_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o case_n he_o can_v prove_v his_o innocence_n 7._o common_o restitution_n be_v not_o effectual_a without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n whence_o theodoret_n although_o allow_v by_o the_o great_a synod_n do_v acknowledge_v his_o restitution_n especial_o due_a to_o the_o emperor_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o reflect_v on_o his_o case_n now_o to_o the_o particular_a instance_n produce_v for_o the_o pope_n we_o answer_v 1._o they_o pretend_v that_o pope_n stephanus_n do_v restore_v basilides_n and_o martialis_n spanish_a bishop_n who_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o which_o they_o quote_v st._n cyprian_n epistle_n where_o he_o say_v basilides_n go_v to_o rome_n impose_v upon_o our_o colleague_n stephen_n 68_o who_o live_v a_o great_a way_n off_o and_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n seek_v unjust_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n from_o which_o he_o have_v just_o be_v depose_v but_o we_o answer_v the_o pope_n do_v attempt_v such_o a_o restitution_n by_o way_n of_o influence_n and_o testimony_n not_o of_o jurisdiction_n wherefore_o the_o result_n of_o his_o act_n in_o st._n cyprian_n judgement_n be_v null_a and_o unblamable_a which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o deem_v putant_fw-la if_o he_o have_v act_v as_o a_o judge_n for_o a_o favourable_a sentence_n pass_v by_o just_a authority_n id._n be_v valid_a and_o hardly_o liable_a to_o censure_n the_o clergy_n of_o those_o place_n notwithstanding_o that_o pretend_a restitution_n do_v conceive_v those_o bishop_n uncapable_a and_o do_v request_v the_o judgement_n of_o st._n cyprian_n about_o it_o which_o argue_v the_o pope_n judgement_n not_o to_o have_v be_v peremptory_a and_o prevalent_a then_o in_o such_o case_n st._n cyprian_n deny_v the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o have_v power_n of_o restore_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o exhort_v the_o clergy_n to_o persist_v in_o decline_v the_o communion_n of_o those_o bishop_n well_o do_v rigaltius_n ask_v why_o they_o shall_v write_v to_o st._n cyprian_a if_o the_o judgement_n of_o stephanus_n be_v decisive_a and_o he_o add_v that_o indeed_o the_o spaniard_n do_v appeal_v from_o the_o roman_a bishop_n to_o he_o of_o carthage_n no_o wonder_n see_v the_o pope_n have_v no_o great_a authority_n and_o probable_o st._n cyprian_n have_v the_o fair_a reputation_n for_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n consider_v which_o thing_n what_o can_v they_o gain_v by_o this_o instance_n which_o indeed_o do_v considerable_o make_v against_o they_o 2._o they_o allege_v the_o restitution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o of_o other_o link_v in_o cause_n with_o he_o by_o pope_n julius_n he_o say_v sozomen_n 3.8_o as_o have_v the_o care_n of_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o see_n restore_v to_o each_o his_o own_o church_n i_o answer_v the_o pope_n do_v not_o restore_v they_o judicial_o 2._o but_o declarative_o that_o be_v declare_v his_o approbation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o innocence_n do_v admit_v they_o to_o communion_n julius_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n do_v allege_v that_o athanasius_n be_v not_o legal_o reject_v so_o that_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o canon_n he_o may_v receive_v he_o and_o the_o do_v it_o upon_o this_o account_n plain_o do_v not_o require_v any_o act_n of_o judgement_n nay_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o avow_v those_o bishop_n as_o suffer_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o common_a faith_n beside_o the_o pope_n proceed_n be_v tax_v and_o protest_v against_o as_o irregular_a nor_o do_v he_o defend_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o general_a power_n that_o he_o have_v judicial_o to_o rescind_v the_o act_n of_o synod_n and_o last_o the_o restitution_n of_o athanasius_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n have_v no_o complete_a effect_n till_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o sardica_n back_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n which_o in_o effect_n do_v restore_v they_o this_o instance_n therefore_o be_v in_o many_o respect_v deficient_a as_o to_o their_o purpose_n 1.36_o 3._o they_o produce_v marcellus_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n julius_n but_o that_o instance_n beside_o the_o forementioned_a defect_n have_v this_o that_o the_o
be_v dispose_v to_o live_v innocent_o quiet_o and_o love_o together_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o hurt_v or_o destroy_v in_o all_o god_n holy_a mountain_n for_o that_o will_v be_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n on_o the_o disciple_n of_o this_o institution_n which_o all_o good_a christian_n will_v observe_v the_o evangelical_n covenant_n as_o it_o do_v ally_v we_o to_o god_n so_o it_o do_v confederate_a we_o together_o the_o sacrament_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v also_o symbol_n of_o peace_n and_o amity_n between_o those_o who_o undertake_v it_o of_o baptism_n it_o be_v say_v that_o so_o many_o of_o you_o as_o have_v be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ_n 12.13_o and_o thence_o you_o be_v all_o one_o in_o christ_n jesus_n all_z in_o one_o spirit_n have_v be_v baptize_v into_o one_o body_n and_o in_o the_o eucharist_n by_o partake_v of_o one_o individual_a food_n they_o be_v transmute_v into_o one_o body_n and_o substance_n we_o say_v saint_n paul_n be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n 10.7_o one_o body_n for_o all_o of_o we_o do_v partake_v of_o one_o bread_n by_o which_o sacrament_n also_o our_o people_n appear_v to_o be_v unite_v 63._o for_o as_o many_o grain_n collect_v and_o ground_n and_o mingle_v together_o make_v one_o bread_n so_o in_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o heaven_n we_o may_v know_v ourselves_o to_o be_v one_o body_n that_o our_o company_n or_o number_n be_v conjoin_v and_o unite_v together_o 57_o with_o we_o there_o be_v both_o one_o church_n and_o one_o mind_n and_o undivided_a concord_n 45._o let_v we_o hold_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o concord_n 96._o the_o bond_n of_o concord_n remain_v and_o the_o individual_a sacrament_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n continue_v etc._n etc._n he_o therefore_o that_o keep_v neither_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n 97._o nor_o the_o conjunction_n of_o peace_n and_o separate_v himself_o from_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o college_n or_o society_n of_o priest_n can_v have_v neither_o the_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n nor_o the_o honour_n thus_o in_o general_n but_o particular_o all_o christian_n shall_v assist_v one_o another_o in_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o truth_n piety_n and_o peace_n when_o they_o be_v assault_v in_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o enlargement_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o contend_v together_o for_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v good_a soldier_n of_o christ_n war_a the_o good_a warfare_n strive_v for_o the_o faith_n once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n hence_o if_o any_o where_o any_o heresy_n or_o bad_a doctrine_n shall_v arise_v all_o christian_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o declare_v against_o it_o that_o it_o may_v not_o infect_v or_o spread_v a_o doubt_n arise_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o celebrate_v easter_n 5.23_o they_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n declare_v by_o letter_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n to_o all_o every_o where_fw-mi 67._o especial_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v oblige_v with_o consent_n to_o oppose_v it_o 23._o while_o we_o labour_v here_o and_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o envy_n with_o the_o whole_a strength_n of_o our_o faith_n your_o speech_n assist_v we_o very_o much_o thus_o do_v the_o bishop_n of_o several_a church_n meet_v to_o suppress_v the_o heresy_n of_o p._n samosatenus_fw-la this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o most_o synod_n 468._o so_o they_o who_o afterward_o in_o all_o place_n and_o several_a way_n be_v gather_v together_o against_o the_o innovation_n of_o heretic_n give_v their_o common_a opinion_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o faith_n as_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n what_o they_o have_v approve_v among_o themselves_o in_o a_o brotherly_a way_n that_o they_o clear_o transfer_v to_o those_o who_o be_v absent_a and_o they_o who_o at_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n have_v earnest_o contend_v against_o the_o remainder_n of_o arius_n send_v their_o judgement_n to_o those_o of_o the_o eastern_a church_n and_o they_o who_o have_v discover_v the_o infection_n of_o apolinarius_n make_v their_o opinion_n know_v to_o the_o western_a if_o any_o dissension_n or_o faction_n do_v arise_v in_o any_o church_n other_o church_n upon_o notice_n thereof_o shall_v yield_v their_o aid_n to_o quench_v and_o suppress_v it_o countenance_v the_o peaceable_a check_v and_o disavow_v the_o factious_a thus_o do_v st._n cyprian_n help_v to_o discountenance_v and_o quash_n the_o novatian_a schism_n 77._o thus_o when_o the_o oriental_a church_n do_v labour_n under_o the_o arian_n faction_n and_o dissension_n between_o the_o catholic_n st._n basil_n with_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n consort_a with_o he_o do_v write_v to_o the_o western_a bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o france_n to_o yield_v their_o succour_n for_o this_o my_o brother_n we_o must_v earnest_o endeavour_v and_o aught_o to_o endeavour_v to_o have_v a_o care_n 78._o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o hold_v the_o unity_n deliver_v to_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n we_o be_v and_o what_o lie_v in_o we_o etc._n etc._n all_o christian_n shall_v be_v ready_a when_o opportunity_n do_v invite_v to_o admit_v one_o another_o to_o conjunction_n in_o office_n of_o piety_n and_o charity_n in_o prayer_n in_o communion_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o brotherly_a conversation_n 398._o and_o pious_a conference_n for_o edification_n or_o advice_n so_o that_o he_o who_o fly_v and_o avoid_v communion_n with_o we_o 75._o you_o in_o your_o prudence_n may_v know_v that_o such_o a_o man_n break_v himself_o off_o from_o the_o whole_a church_n saint_n chrysostome_n do_v complain_v of_o epiphanius_n then_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a and_o holy_a city_n constantinople_n 122._o he_o come_v not_o out_o into_o the_o congregation_n according_a to_o custom_n and_o the_o ancient_a manner_n he_o join_v not_o himself_o with_o we_o nor_o communicate_v with_o we_o in_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n and_o the_o holy_a communion_n etc._n etc._n so_o polycarp_n be_v at_o rome_n do_v communicate_v with_o p._n anicetus_n 5.24_o if_o dissension_n arise_v between_o divers_a church_n 101._o another_o may_v interpose_v to_o reconcile_v they_o as_o do_v the_o church_n of_o carthage_n between_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n if_o any_o bishop_n be_v exceed_o negligent_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o office_n to_o the_o common_a damage_n of_o truth_n and_o piety_n 123._o his_o neighbour_n bishop_n may_v admonish_v he_o thereto_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o reform_v may_v deprive_v he_o of_o communion_n all_o christian_n shall_v hold_v friendly_a correspondence_n as_o occasion_n do_v serve_v and_o as_o it_o be_v useful_a to_o signify_v consent_n in_o faith_n to_o recommend_v person_n to_o foster_v charity_n to_o convey_v succour_n and_o advice_n to_o perform_v all_o good_a office_n of_o amity_n and_o peace_n siricius_n who_o be_v our_o companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n with_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o mutual_a commerce_n of_o canonical_a or_o communicatory_a letter_n agree_v together_o with_o we_o in_o one_o common_a society_n 40._o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v one_o body_n it_o be_v consequent_a thereto_o that_o we_o write_v and_o signify_v one_o to_o another_o theod._n etc._n etc._n in_o case_n of_o doubt_n or_o difficulty_n one_o church_n shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o other_o for_o advice_n and_o any_o church_n shall_v yield_v it_o both_o common_a charity_n and_o reason_n require_v most_o dear_a brethren_n rom._n that_o we_o conceal_v nothing_o from_o your_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v among_o we_o that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v common_a advice_n take_v by_o we_o concern_v the_o most_o useful_a way_n of_o order_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n one_o church_n shall_v acquaint_v other_o of_o any_o extraordinary_a transaction_n concern_v the_o common_a faith_n or_o discipline_n corn._n request_v their_o approbation_n and_o countenance_n thus_o do_v the_o eastern_a church_n give_v account_n to_o all_o other_o church_n of_o their_o proceed_n against_o p._n samosatenus_fw-la ibid._n which_o letter_n be_v send_v all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o bring_v to_o the_o notice_n of_o all_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o the_o brethren_n when_o any_o church_n or_o any_o pastor_n be_v oppress_v or_o injure_v he_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o other_o church_n for_o their_o assistence_n in_o order_n to_o relief_n 125._o let_v he_o who_o be_v cast_v out_o have_v power_n to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n that_o his_o cause_n may_v be_v careful_o hear_v and_o discuss_v thus_o do_v athanasius_n be_v overbear_v and_o expel_v from_o his_o see_n by_o the_o arian_n faction_n go_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n st._n chrysostome_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o west_n as_o also_o to_o the_o bishop_n
such_o a_o kind_a unity_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o have_v no_o firm_a ground_n we_o may_v say_v of_o it_o as_o saint_n austin_n say_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o 3._o i_o will_v not_o that_o the_o holy_a church_n be_v demonstrate_v from_o humane_a reason_n but_o the_o divine_a oracle_n saint_n paul_n particular_o in_o divers_a epistle_n 3.28_o design_o treat_v about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n together_o with_o other_o point_n of_o doctrine_n neighbour_a thereon_o and_o ample_o describe_v it_o do_v not_o yet_o imply_v any_o such_o unity_n then_o extant_a or_o design_v to_o be_v he_o do_v mention_n and_o urge_v the_o unity_n of_o spirit_n of_o faith_n of_o charity_n of_o peace_n of_o relation_n to_o our_o lord_n of_o communion_n in_o devotion_n and_o office_n of_o piety_n but_o concern_v any_o union_n under_o one_o singular_a visible_a government_n or_o polity_n he_o be_v silent_a he_o say_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o not_o one_o monarch_n or_o one_o senate_n or_o one_o sanhedrin_n which_o be_v a_o pregnant_a sign_n that_o none_o such_o be_v then_o institute_v otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o have_v slip_v over_o a_o point_n so_o very_o material_a and_o pertinent_a to_o his_o discourse_n 2._o by_o the_o apostolical_a history_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n and_o sound_v of_o christian_a society_n have_v no_o meaning_n do_v take_v no_o care_n to_o establish_v any_o such_o polity_n they_o do_v resort_v to_o several_a place_n whither_o divine_a instinct_n or_o reasonable_a occasion_n do_v carry_v they_o where_o by_o their_o preach_v have_v convince_v and_o convert_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o person_n to_o the_o embrace_a christian_a doctrine_n 11.26_o they_o do_v appoint_v pastor_n to_o instruct_v and_o edify_v they_o 14.23_o to_o administer_v god_n worship_n and_o service_n among_o they_o to_o contain_v they_o in_o good_a order_n and_o peace_n exhort_v they_o to_o maintain_v good_a correspondence_n of_o charity_n and_o peace_n with_o all_o good_a christian_n otherwhere_o this_o be_v all_o we_o can_v see_v do_v by_o they_o 3._o the_o father_n in_o their_o set_a treatise_n and_o in_o their_o incidental_a discourse_n about_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o facto_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la in_o the_o church_n do_v make_v it_o to_o consist_v only_o in_o those_o union_n of_o faith_n charity_n peace_n which_o we_o have_v describe_v not_o in_o this_o political_a union_n the_o roman_a church_n give_v this_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o admit_v martion_n into_o their_o communion_n they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o without_o his_o father_n consent_n between_o who_o and_o they_o there_o be_v one_o faith_n and_o one_o agreement_n of_o mind_n 42._o tertullian_n in_o his_o apologetic_n describe_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n say_v we_o be_v one_o body_n by_o our_o agreement_n in_o religion_n 39_o our_o unity_n of_o discipline_n and_o our_o be_v in_o the_o same_o covenant_n of_o hope_n and_o more_o exact_o or_o large_o in_o his_o prescription_n against_o heretic_n the_o breaker_n of_o unity_n therefore_o such_o and_o so_o many_o church_n be_v but_o the_o same_o with_o the_o first_o apostolical_a one_o 20._o from_o which_o all_o be_v derive_v thus_o they_o become_v all_o first_o all_o apostolical_a whilst_o they_o maintain_v the_o same_o unity_n whilst_o there_o be_v a_o communion_n of_o peace_n name_n of_o brotherhood_n and_o contribution_n of_o hospitality_n among_o they_o the_o right_n of_o which_o be_v keep_v up_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o the_o one_o tradition_n of_o the_o same_o mystery_n 2._o they_o and_o we_o have_v one_o faith_n one_o god_n the_o same_o christ_n the_o same_o hope_n the_o same_o baptism_n in_o a_o word_n we_o be_v but_o one_o church_n and_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n 3.18_o our_o saviour_n will_v have_v his_o catholic_n church_n to_o be_v one_o the_o member_n of_o which_o though_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o and_o different_a place_n be_v yet_o cherish_v by_o one_o spirit_n that_o be_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o gregory_n the_o great_a 7.111_o our_o head_n which_o be_v christ_n will_v therefore_o have_v we_o be_v his_o member_n that_o by_o the_o joint_n of_o charity_n and_o faith_n he_o may_v make_v we_o one_o body_n in_o himself_o clem._n alex._n define_v the_o church_n 549._o a_o people_n gather_v together_o out_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n into_o one_o faith_n by_o the_o give_n of_o the_o testament_n fit_v into_o unity_n of_o faith_n this_o one_o church_n therefore_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o unity_n which_o heresy_n violent_o endeavour_v to_o divide_v into_o many_o and_o therefore_o we_o affirm_v the_o ancient_a and_o catholic_n church_n whether_o we_o respect_v its_o constitution_n or_o our_o conception_n of_o it_o its_o beginning_n or_o its_o excellency_n to_o be_v but_o one_o which_o into_o the_o belief_n of_o that_o one_o creed_n which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o its_o own_o peculiar_a testament_n or_o rather_o to_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o testament_n in_o time_n however_o different_a by_o the_o will_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n through_o one_o and_o the_o same_o lord_n do_v unite_v and_o combine_v together_o all_o those_o who_o be_v before_o ordain_v who_o god_n have_v predestinate_v as_o know_v that_o they_o will_v be_v just_a person_n before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n many_o passage_n in_o the_o father_n applicable_a to_o this_o point_n we_o have_v allege_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n 133._o 4._o the_o constitution_n of_o such_o a_o unity_n do_v involve_v the_o ve_n some_o person_n or_o some_o number_n of_o person_n with_o a_o sovereign_a authority_n subordinate_a to_o our_o lord_n to_o be_v manage_v in_o a_o certain_a manner_n either_o absolute_o according_a to_o pleasure_n or_o limited_o according_a to_o certain_a rule_n prescribe_v to_o it_o but_o that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o such_o authority_n constitute_v or_o any_o rule_v prescribe_v to_o it_o by_o our_o lord_n or_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o appear_v and_o there_o be_v divers_a reasonable_a presumption_n against_o it_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o whoever_o claim_v such_o authority_n shall_v for_o assure_v his_o title_n show_v patent_n of_o his_o commission_n manifest_o express_v it_o how_o otherwise_o can_v he_o just_o demand_v obedience_n or_o any_o with_o satisfaction_n yield_v thereto_o it_o be_v just_a that_o the_o institution_n of_o so_o great_a authority_n shall_v be_v fortify_v with_o a_o undoubted_a charter_n that_o its_o right_n may_v be_v apparent_a and_o the_o duty_n of_o subjection_n may_v be_v certain_a if_o any_o such_o authority_n have_v be_v grant_v by_o god_n in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o will_v have_v be_v clear_o mention_v in_o scripture_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o high_a importance_n among_o the_o establishment_n of_o christianity_n conduce_v to_o great_a effect_n and_o ground_v much_o duty_n especial_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v in_o scripture_n frequent_a occasion_n of_o mention_v it_o in_o way_n of_o history_n touch_v the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o act_n of_o sovereign_a power_n afford_v chief_a matter_n to_o the_o history_n of_o any_o society_n in_o way_n of_o direction_n to_o those_o governor_n how_o to_o manage_v it_o in_o way_n of_o exhortation_n to_o inferior_n how_v to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o regard_n to_o it_o in_o way_n of_o commend_v the_o advantage_n which_o attend_v it_o it_o be_v therefore_o strange_a that_o its_o mention_n be_v so_o balk_v the_o apostle_n do_v often_o speak_v concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n of_o all_o nature_n concern_v the_o decent_a administration_n of_o thing_n concern_v preservation_n of_o order_n and_o peace_n concern_v the_o furtherance_n of_o edification_n concern_v the_o prevention_n and_o removal_n of_o heresy_n schism_n faction_n disorder_n upon_o any_o of_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v marvellous_a that_o they_o shall_v not_o touch_v that_o constitution_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a mean_n appoint_v for_o maintenance_n of_o truth_n order_n peace_n decency_n edification_n and_o all_o such_o purpose_n for_o remedy_n of_o all_o contrary_a mischief_n there_o be_v mention_v divers_a schism_n and_o dissension_n the_o which_o the_o apostle_n do_v strive_v by_o instruction_n and_o persuasion_n to_o remove_v in_o which_o case_n suppose_v such_o a_o authority_n in_o be_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o they_o do_v not_o mind_v the_o party_n dissent_v of_o have_v recourse_n thereto_o for_o decision_n of_o their_o cause_n that_o they_o do_v not_o exhort_v they_o to_o a_o submission_n thereto_o that_o they_o do_v not_o reprove_v they_o for_o decline_v such_o a_o remedy_n it_o be_v also_o strange_a that_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o any_o appeal_v make_v by_o
no_o more_o than_o humane_a thus_o in_o effect_n we_o see_v that_o it_o have_v succeed_v from_o the_o pretence_n of_o this_o unity_n the_o which_o have_v indeed_o transform_v the_o church_n into_o a_o mere_a worldly_a state_n wherein_o the_o monarch_n bear_v the_o garb_n of_o a_o emperor_n in_o external_a splendour_n surpass_v all_o worldly_a prince_n crown_v with_o a_o triple_a crown_n foot_n he_o assume_v the_o most_o haughty_a title_n of_o our_o most_o holy_a lord_n the_o vicar_n general_a of_o christ_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o suffer_v man_n to_o call_v he_o the_o monarch_n of_o king_n etc._n etc._n he_o have_v respect_n pay_v he_o like_v to_o which_o no_o potentate_n do_v assume_v 2.12_o have_v his_o foot_n kiss_v ride_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o man_n let_v prince_n hold_v his_o stirrup_n and_o lead_v his_o horse_n he_o have_v a_o court_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o train_n of_o courtier_n surpass_v in_o state_n and_o claim_v precedence_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o any_o kingdom_n 103._o he_o be_v encompass_v with_o arm_a guard_n swisser_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a revenue_n supply_v by_o tribute_n and_o impost_n sore_a and_o grievous_a the_o exaction_n of_o which_o have_v make_v divers_a nation_n of_o christendom_n to_o groan_v most_o lamentable_o he_o have_v raise_v numberless_a war_n and_o commotion_n for_o the_o promotion_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o interest_n he_o administer_v thing_n with_o all_o depth_n of_o policy_n to_o advance_v his_o design_n he_o have_v enact_v volume_n of_o law_n and_o decree_n to_o which_o obedience_n be_v exact_v with_o rigour_n and_o forcible_a constraint_n obedience_n he_o draw_v grist_n from_o all_o part_n to_o his_o court_n of_o judgement_n wherein_o all_o the_o formality_n of_o suspense_n all_o the_o trick_n of_o squeeze_v money_n etc._n etc._n be_v practise_v to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o charge_n of_o party_n concern_v brief_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o do_v exercise_v the_o proud_a mighty_a subtle_a domination_n that_o ever_o be_v over_o christian_n cornel._n 8._o the_o union_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o one_o body_n under_o one_o government_n or_o sovereign_a authority_n will_v be_v inconvenient_a and_o hurtful_a prejudicial_a to_o the_o main_a design_n of_o christianity_n destructive_a to_o the_o welfare_n and_o peace_n of_o mankind_n in_o many_o respect_n this_o we_o have_v show_v particular_o concern_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o papacy_n and_o those_o discourse_n be_v applicable_a to_o any_o like_a universal_a authority_n perhaps_o with_o more_o advantage_n monarchy_n be_v less_o subject_a to_o abuse_v than_o other_o way_n of_o government_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o say_v more_o 9_o such_o a_o union_n be_v of_o no_o need_n will_v be_v of_o small_a use_n or_o will_v do_v little_a good_a in_o balance_n to_o the_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o it_o will_v produce_v this_o point_n also_o we_o have_v declare_v in_o regard_n to_o the_o papacy_n and_o we_o may_v say_v the_o same_o concern_v any_o other_o like_o authority_n substitute_v thereto_o 10._o such_o a_o connexion_n of_o church_n be_v not_o any-wise_a needful_a or_o expedient_a to_o the_o design_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v to_o reduce_v mankind_n to_o the_o knowledge_n love_n and_o reverence_n of_o god_n 2.12_o to_o a_o just_a and_o love_a conversation_n together_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o sobriety_n temperance_n purity_n meekness_n and_o all_o other_o virtue_n all_o which_o thing_n may_v be_v compass_v without_o form_v man_n into_o such_o a_o policy_n it_o be_v expedient_a there_o shall_v be_v particular_a society_n in_o which_o man_n may_v concur_v in_o worship_v god_n and_o promote_a that_o design_n by_o instruct_v and_o provoke_v one_o another_o to_o good_a practice_n in_o a_o regular_a decent_a and_o orderly_a way_n it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o subject_n of_o each_o temporal_a sovereignty_n shall_v live_v as_o in_o a_o civil_a so_o in_o a_o spiritual_a uniformity_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o goodwill_n and_o peace_n among_o they_o for_o that_o neighbour_n differ_v in_o opinion_n and_o fashion_n of_o practice_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o contend_v each_o for_o his_o way_n and_o thence_o to_o disaffect_v one_o another_o for_o the_o beauty_n and_o pleasant_a harmony_n of_o agreement_n in_o divine_a thing_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a succour_n and_o defence_n of_o truth_n and_o piety_n by_o unanimous_a concurrence_n but_o that_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v so_o join_v be_v needless_a and_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o produce_v more_o mischief_n than_o benefit_n 11._o the_o church_n in_o the_o scripture_n sense_n have_v ever_o continue_v one_o and_o will_v ever_o continue_v so_o notwithstanding_o that_o it_o have_v not_o have_v this_o political_a unity_n 12._o it_o be_v in_o fact_n apparent_a that_o church_n have_v not_o be_v thus_o unite_v which_o yet_o have_v continue_v catholic_n and_o christian._n it_o be_v great_a no_o less_o folly_n than_o uncharitableness_n to_o say_v that_o the_o greek_a church_n have_v be_v none_o there_o be_v no_o church_n that_o have_v in_o effect_n less_o reason_n than_o that_o of_o rome_n to_o prescribe_v to_o other_o 13._o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o proof_n of_o such_o a_o unity_n be_v insufficient_a and_o inconclude_a the_o which_o with_o great_a diligence_n although_o not_o with_o like_a perspicuity_n advance_v by_o a_o late_a divine_a of_o great_a repute_n and_o collect_v out_o of_o his_o write_n with_o some_o care_n be_v those_o which_o brief_o propose_v do_v follow_v together_o with_o answer_n declare_v their_o invalidity_n 114._o arg._n i._n the_o name_n church_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o christian_n which_o imply_v unity_n answ._n this_o indeed_o do_v imply_v a_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o determine_v not_o the_o kind_n or_o ground_n thereof_o there_o be_v several_a kind_n of_o unity_n one_o of_o those_o which_o we_o have_v touch_v or_o several_a or_o all_o of_o they_o may_v suffice_v to_o ground_n that_o comprehensive_a appellation_n 144._o arg._n ii_o our_o creed_n do_v import_v the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o unity_n for_o in_o the_o apostolical_a we_o profess_v to_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a the_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n answ._n 1._o the_o most_o ancient_a summary_n of_o christian_a faith_n extant_a in_o the_o first_o father_n nic._n irenaeus_n tertullian_n cyprian_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o contain_v this_o point_n the_o word_n catholic_n be_v not_o original_o in_o the_o apostolical_a or_o roman_z creed_n but_o be_v add_v after_o ruffin_n and_o saint_n augustine_n time_n this_o article_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o creed_n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n to_o discountenance_v and_o disengage_v from_o they_o answ._n 2._o we_o do_v avow_v a_o catholic_n church_n in_o many_o respect_v one_o wherefore_o not_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o kind_a and_o manner_n of_o unity_n be_v in_o question_n the_o creed_n do_v not_o oppose_v what_o we_o say_v nor_o can_v with_o reason_n be_v allege_v for_o the_o special_a kind_n of_o unity_n which_o be_v pretend_v answ._n 3._o that_o the_o unity_n mention_v in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a creed_n be_v such_o as_o our_o adversary_n contend_v for_o of_o external_a policy_n be_v precarious_o assume_v and_o rely_v only_o upon_o their_o interpretation_n obtrude_v on_o we_o answ._n 4._o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o that_o article_n may_v reasonable_o be_v deem_v this_o that_o we_o profess_v our_o adhere_n to_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n which_o diffuse_v over_o the_o world_n do_v retain_v the_o faith_n teach_v the_o discipline_n settle_v the_o practice_n appoint_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n that_o we_o maintain_v general_a charity_n towards_o all_o good_a christian_n that_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v communion_n in_o holy_a office_n with_o all_o such_o that_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o order_n establish_v by_o authority_n or_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n for_o maintenance_n of_o truth_n order_n and_o peace_n that_o we_o renounce_v all_o heretical_a doctrine_n all_o disorderly_a practice_n all_o conspiracy_n with_o any_o factious_a combination_n of_o people_n 〈◊〉_d answ._n 5._o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o article_n may_v sufficient_o appear_v from_o the_o reason_n and_o occasion_n of_o introduce_v it_o which_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o truth_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n the_o authority_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o discourse_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o father_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n st._n austin_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n the_o which_o do_v plain_o countenance_v our_o interpretation_n answ._n 6._o it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a to_o interpret_v the_o article_n so_o as_o will_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostolical_a and_o
service_n to_o the_o edification_n of_o people_n in_o charity_n and_o piety_n by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o secular_a power_n by_o the_o concurrent_a advice_n and_o aid_n of_o ecclesiastical_a pastor_n by_o many_o advantage_n hence_o arise_v 6._o we_o suppose_v all_o church_n oblige_v to_o observe_v friendly_a communion_n and_o when_o occasion_n do_v invite_v to_o aid_v each_o other_o by_o assistence_n and_o advice_n in_o synod_n of_o bishop_n or_o otherwise_o 7._o we_o do_v affirm_v that_o all_o church_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o lawful_a decree_n and_o order_n appoint_v in_o synod_n with_o consent_n of_o their_o bishop_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o civil_a authority_n under_o which_o they_o live_v as_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n assemble_v shall_v agree_v upon_o constitution_n of_o discipline_n which_o the_o king_n of_o both_o those_o country_n shall_v approve_v and_o which_o shall_v not_o thwart_v god_n law_n both_o those_o church_n and_o every_o man_n in_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o comply_v in_o observance_n of_o they_o from_o the_o premise_n divers_a corollary_n may_v be_v deduce_v 1._o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o all_o those_o clamour_n of_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n against_o other_o church_n for_o not_o submit_v to_o the_o roman_a chair_n be_v groundless_a they_o depend_v on_o the_o supposition_n that_o all_o church_n must_v necessary_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o government_n 2._o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o adherent_n to_o that_o see_v in_o claim_v a_o empire_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o which_o never_o be_v design_v by_o our_o lord_n heavy_o censure_v and_o fierce_o persecute_v those_o who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o 3._o all_o church_n which_o have_v a_o fair_a settlement_n in_o several_a country_n be_v coordinate_a neither_o can_v one_o challenge_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o other_o 4._o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n be_v hence_o declare_v viz._n that_o it_o consist_v in_o disturb_v the_o order_n and_o peace_n of_o any_o single_a church_n in_o withdraw_v from_o it_o obedience_n and_o compliance_n with_o it_o in_o obstruct_v good_a correspondence_n charity_n peace_n between_o several_a church_n in_o condemn_v or_o censure_v other_o church_n without_o just_a cause_n or_o beyond_o due_a measure_n in_o refuse_v to_o maintain_v communion_n with_o other_o church_n without_o reasonable_a cause_n 75._o whence_o firmilian_a do_v challenge_v p._n stephanus_n with_o schism_n 5._o hence_o the_o right_a way_n of_o reconcile_a dissension_n among_o christian_n be_v not_o affect_v to_o set_v up_o a_o political_a union_n of_o several_a church_n or_o subordination_n of_o all_o to_o one_o power_n not_o for_o one_o church_n to_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o other_o or_o to_o bring_v other_o under_o it_o as_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o its_o abettor_n but_o for_o each_o church_n to_o let_v the_o other_o alone_o quiet_o enjoy_v its_o freedom_n in_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n only_o declare_v against_o apparent_o hurtful_a error_n and_o faction_n show_v goodwill_n yield_a succour_n advice_n comfort_n upon_o needful_a occasion_n according_a to_o that_o excellent_a advice_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_a father_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o western_a bishop_n after_o have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n towards_o the_o conclusion_n they_o thus_o exhort_v they_o we_o have_v in_o a_o legal_a and_o canonical_a way_n determine_v these_o controversy_n 5.9_o do_v beseech_v your_o reverence_n to_o congratulate_v with_o we_o your_o charity_n spiritual_o intercede_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n also_o compress_v all_o humane_a affection_n so_o as_o to_o make_v we_o to_o prefer_v the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n to_o all_o private_a respect_n and_o favour_n towards_o each_o other_o for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o word_n of_o faith_n be_v consonant_n among_o we_o and_o christian_a charity_n bear_v sway_n over_o we_o we_o shall_v cease_v from_o speak_v after_o that_o manner_n which_o the_o apostle_n condemn_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o be_o of_o apollo_n but_o i_o be_o of_o cephas_n for_o if_o we_o all_o do_v appear_v to_o be_v of_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o divide_v among_o we_o we_o shall_v then_o through_o god_n grace_n preserve_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n from_o schism_n and_o present_v ourselves_o before_o the_o throne_n of_o christ_n with_o boldness_n 6._o all_o that_o withdraw_v their_o communion_n or_o obeisance_n from_o particular_a church_n fair_o establish_v unto_o which_o they_o do_v belong_v or_o where_o they_o reside_v do_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n for_o such_o person_n be_v the_o jure_fw-la subject_n to_o those_o particular_a church_n and_o excommunicate_v themselves_o etc._n do_v consequential_o sever_v themselves_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n they_o commit_v great_a wrong_n towards_o that_o particular_a church_n and_o towards_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ._n 7._o neither_o do_v their_o pretence_n of_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n excuse_v they_o from_o schism_n for_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v no_o reason_n or_o right_a to_o admit_v or_o to_o avow_v they_o it_o have_v no_o power_n to_o exempt_v or_o excuse_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n gr._n it_o thereby_o abet_v their_o crime_n and_o involve_v itself_o therein_o it_o wrong_v other_o church_n as_o no_o man_n be_v free_v from_o his_o allegiance_n by_o pretend_v to_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o another_o prince_n neither_o can_v another_o prince_n just_o receive_v such_o disloyal_a revolter_n into_o his_o patronage_n 220._o it_o be_v a_o rule_n ground_v upon_o apparent_a equity_n and_o frequent_o declare_v by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n that_o no_o church_n shall_v admit_v into_o its_o protection_n or_o communion_n any_o person_n who_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o another_o church_n or_o who_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o it_o for_o self-excommunication_n or_o spiritual_a felony_n de_fw-fr se_fw-fr do_v involve_v the_o church_n excommunication_n eject_v deserve_v it_o and_o prevent_v it_o which_o canon_n as_o the_o african_a father_n do_v allege_v and_o expound_v it_o do_v prohibit_v the_o pope_n himself_o from_o receive_v person_n reject_v by_o any_o other_o church_n graec._n so_o when_o martion_n have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o father_n come_v to_o rome_n do_v sue_v to_o be_v receive_v by_o that_o church_n into_o communion_n 42._o they_o refuse_v tell_v he_o that_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o reverend_a father_n between_o who_o and_o they_o there_o be_v one_o faith_n and_o one_o agreement_n of_o mind_n they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o in_o opposition_n to_o their_o worthy_a fellow-labourer_n who_o be_v also_o his_o father_n 113._o st._n cyprian_n refuse_v to_o admit_v maximus_n send_v from_o the_o novatian_a party_n to_o communion_n 79._o so_o do_v p._n cornelius_n reject_v felicissimus_n condemn_v by_o st._n cyprian_n without_o far_a inquiry_n it_o be_v charge_v upon_o dioscorus_n as_o a_o heinous_a misdemeanour_n that_o he_o have_v against_o the_o holy_a canon_n 2.4_o by_o his_o proper_a authority_n receive_v into_o communion_n person_n excommunicate_v by_o other_o the_o african_a synod_n at_o the_o suggestion_n of_o st._n austin_n decree_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o for_o their_o evil_a deed_n be_v deserve_o expel_v out_o of_o the_o church_n 9_o and_o take_v again_o into_o communion_n by_o any_o bishop_n or_o priest_n whosoever_o that_o he_o also_o who_o receive_v he_o shall_v incur_v the_o same_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n the_o same_o be_v by_o latter_o papal_a synod_n decree_v 3._o the_o word_n of_o synesius_n be_v remarkable_a he_o petau._n have_v excommunicate_v some_o cruel_a oppressor_n do_v thus_o recommend_v the_o case_n to_o all_o christian_n upon_o which_o ground_n i_o do_v not_o scruple_n to_o affirm_v the_o recusant_n in_o england_n to_o be_v no_o less_o schismatic_n than_o any_o other_o separatist_n 9_o they_o be_v indeed_o somewhat_o worse_o for_o most_o other_o do_v only_o forbear_v communion_n these_o do_v rude_o condemn_v the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v obedience_n yea_o strive_v to_o destroy_v it_o they_o be_v most_o desperate_a rebel_n against_o it_o 8._o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o interest_n of_o all_o church_n to_o disclaim_v the_o pretence_n of_o the_o roman_a court_n maintain_v their_o liberty_n and_o right_n against_o its_o usurpation_n for_o compliance_n therewith_o as_o it_o do_v great_o prejudice_v truth_n and_o piety_n leave_v they_o to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o ambitious_a covetous_a and_o voluptuous_a design_n of_o those_o man_n so_o it_o do_v remove_v the_o genuine_a unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o peace_n of_o christian_n unless_o to_o be_v tie_v by_o compulsory_a chain_n as_o slave_n be_v deem_v unity_n or_o peace_n 9_o yet_o those_o church_n which_o by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n or_o command_v of_o prince_n do_v adhere_v in_o confederation_n to_o the_o roman_a
in_o opulency_n in_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n to_o promote_v the_o common_a interest_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o advantage_n moreover_o because_o in_o all_o society_n and_o confederacy_n of_o man_n for_o order_v public_a affair_n administer_v for_o the_o settle_v thing_n in_o motion_n for_o effectual_a dispatch_n for_o prevent_v endless_a dissension_n and_o confusion_n both_o in_o resolve_v upon_o and_o execute_v thing_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o person_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o preside_v among_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o the_o power_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v entrust_v to_o convoke_v assembly_n in_o fit_a season_n to_o propose_v matter_n for_o consultation_n to_o moderate_v the_o debate_n and_o proceed_n to_o declare_v the_o result_n and_o to_o see_v that_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o may_v be_v due_o execute_v such_o a_o charge_n then_o natural_o will_v devolve_v itself_o upon_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o metropolis_n as_o be_v suppose_v constant_o present_a on_o the_o place_n as_o be_v at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o seat_n of_o presidence_n and_o receive_v the_o rest_n under_o his_o wing_n as_o incontestable_o surpass_v other_o in_o all_o advantage_n answerable_a to_o the_o secular_a advantage_n of_o his_o city_n for_o that_o it_o be_v unseemly_a and_o hard_o if_o he_o at_o home_n shall_v be_v postpone_v in_o dignity_n to_o other_o repair_v thither_o for_o that_o also_o common_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o rest_n religion_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o great_a city_n and_o thence_o propagate_v to_o other_o so_o that_o the_o reverence_n and_o dependence_n on_o colony_n to_o the_o mother_n city_n be_v due_a from_o other_o church_n to_o his_o see_n wherefore_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o church_n ground_v on_o such_o obvious_a reason_n of_o thing_n the_o presidency_n in_o each_o province_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n who_o be_v call_v the_o first_o bishop_n the_o metropolitan_a in_o some_o place_n the_o 19_o primate_n the_o archbishop_n the_o patriarch_n the_o pope_n of_o the_o province_n the_o apostolical_a canon_n call_v he_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o institution_n 3._o the_o african_a synod_n do_v appoint_v that_o name_n to_o he_o as_o most_o modest_a and_o call_v he_o primate_n in_o that_o sense_n other_o ancient_a synod_n style_v he_o the_o metropolite_n and_o to_o the_o metropolites_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n peculiar_o be_v call_v pope_n although_o that_o name_n be_v sometime_o defer_v to_o any_o other_o bishop_n during_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n the_o whole_a church_n do_v consist_v of_o so_o many_o province_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d independent_a on_o each_o other_o in_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n each_o reserve_n to_o itself_o the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n the_o convocation_n of_o synod_n the_o enact_v of_o canon_n the_o decision_n of_o cause_n the_o definition_n of_o question_n yet_o so_o that_o each_o province_n do_v hold_v peaceful_a and_o amicable_a correspondence_n with_o other_o upon_o the_o like_a term_n as_o before_o each_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o episcopal_a precinct_n do_v hold_v intercourse_n with_o its_o neighbour_n and_o whoever_o in_o any_o province_n do_v not_o comply_v with_o or_o submit_v to_o the_o order_n and_o determination_n resolve_v upon_o in_o those_o assembly_n 18._o be_v deem_v a_o schismatical_a contentious_a and_o contumelious_a person_n with_o good_a reason_n because_o he_o do_v thwart_v a_o discipline_n plain_o conducible_a to_o public_a good_a because_o decline_v such_o judgement_n he_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o will_v admit_v none_o there_o not_o be_v any_o fair_a way_n of_o determine_v thing_n than_o by_o common_a advice_n and_o agreement_n of_o pastor_n because_o he_o do_v in_o effect_n refuse_v all_o good_a term_n of_o communion_n and_o peace_n thus_o i_o conceive_v the_o metropolitical_a governance_n be_v introduce_v by_o humane_a prudence_n follow_v consideration_n of_o public_a necessity_n or_o utility_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o who_o think_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o their_o argument_n do_v not_o seem_v convince_a and_o such_o a_o constitution_n do_v not_o as_o i_o take_v it_o well_o suit_n to_o the_o state_n of_o their_o time_n and_o the_o course_n they_o take_v in_o sound_v church_n into_o such_o a_o channel_n through_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n though_o with_o some_o petty_a difference_n in_o the_o method_n and_o measure_n of_o act_v have_v ecclesiastical_a administration_n fall_v of_o themselves_o plain_a community_n of_o reason_n and_o imitation_n insensible_o propagate_a that_o course_n and_o therein_o it_o run_v for_o a_o good_a time_n before_o it_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o solemn_a sanction_n establish_v the_o whole_a church_n than_o be_v a_o body_n consist_v of_o several_a confederation_n of_o bishop_n act_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o church_n under_o their_o respective_a metropolitan_n 5._o who_o do_v manage_v the_o common_a affair_n in_o each_o province_n convoke_v synod_n at_o state_v time_n and_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n in_o they_o decide_v cause_n and_o controversy_n incident_a relate_v to_o faith_n or_o practice_n 20._o frame_v rule_n serviceable_a to_o common_a edification_n and_o decent_a uniformity_n in_o god_n service_n quash_a heresy_n and_o schism_n declare_v truth_n impugn_a or_o question_v maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o communion_n and_o concord_n with_o other_o province_n adjacent_a or_o remote_a such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n do_v refer_v answerable_a to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v frame_v and_o which_o we_o may_v discern_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o ancient_a synod_n such_o it_o do_v continue_v when_o the_o great_a synod_n of_o nice_n be_v celebrate_v which_o by_o its_o authority_n presume_v to_o represent_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n 5.9_o who_o be_v summon_v thereto_o back_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o power_n do_v confirm_v those_o order_n as_o they_o find_v they_o stand_v by_o more_o general_a custom_n and_o receive_v rule_n in_o most_o province_n 20._o reduce_v they_o into_o more_o ●●●orm_n practice_n so_o that_o what_o before_o stand_v upon_o reason_n customary_a usage_n particular_a consent_n by_o so_o augu_v sanction_n do_v become_v universal_a law_n and_o do_v obtain_v so_o great_a veneration_n as_o by_o some_o to_o be_v conceive_v everlasting_o and_o immutable_o obligatory_a according_a to_o those_o maxim_n of_o pope_n leo._n it_o be_v here_o far_o observable_a that_o whereas_o divers_a province_n do_v hold_v communion_n and_o intercourse_n so_o that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o do_v by_o their_o form_a letter_n render_v to_o one_o another_o a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o general_a state_n of_o christianity_n and_o common_a faith_n call_v when_o need_n be_v for_o assistence_n one_o of_o other_o to_o resolve_v point_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o settle_v order_n and_o peace_n there_o be_v in_o so_o do_v a_o special_a respect_n give_v to_o the_o metropolites_n of_o great_a city_n and_o to_o prevent_v dissension_n which_o natural_o ambition_n do_v prompt_a man_n to_o ground_v upon_o degree_n of_o respect_n a_o order_n be_v fix_v among_o they_o according_a to_o which_o in_o subscription_n of_o letter_n in_o accidental_a congress_n and_o the_o like_a occasion_n some_o shall_v precede_v other_o that_o distinction_n be_v chief_o and_o common_o ground_v on_o the_o greatness_n splendour_n opulency_n of_o city_n or_o follow_v the_o secular_a dignity_n of_o they_o whence_o rome_n have_v the_o first_o place_n alexandria_n the_o second_o antioch_n the_o three_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o etc._n etc._n afterwards_o brev._n constantine_n have_v introduce_v a_o new_a partition_n of_o the_o empire_n whereby_o divers_a province_n be_v combine_v together_o into_o one_o territory_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o a_o vicar_n or_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o praefectus-praeterio_a which_o territory_n be_v call_v a_o diocese_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v adapt_v in_o conformity_n thereto_o new_a ecclesiastical_a system_n 17._o and_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o spiritual_a head_n thence_o spring_v up_o so_o that_o in_o each_o diocese_n consist_v of_o divers_a province_n a_o ecclesiastical_a exarch_n otherwise_o sometime_o call_v a_o primate_n sometime_o a_o diocesan_n sometime_o a_o patriarch_n be_v constitute_v answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a exarch_n of_o a_o diocese_n who_o by_o such_o constitution_n do_v obtain_v a_o like_a authority_n over_o the_o metropolitan_n of_o province_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o province_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o city_n so_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o they_o to_o call_v together_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n to_o preside_v
bellarmine_n fain_o to_o dive_v for_o it_o depose_v anthimus_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n but_o this_o instance_n be_v scan_v will_v also_o prove_v slender_a and_o lame_a the_o case_n be_v this_o anthimus_n have_v desert_v his_o charge_n at_o trabisonde_v do_v creep_v into_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n a_o course_n than_o hold_v irregular_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o withal_o he_o have_v imbibe_v the_o eutychian_a heresy_n yet_o for_o his_o support_n he_o have_v wound_v himself_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o empress_n theodora_n 4.10_o a_o countenancer_n of_o the_o eutychian_a sect._n thing_n stand_v thus_o pope_n agapetus_n as_o a_o agent_n from_o rome_n to_o crave_v succour_n against_o the_o goth_n press_v and_o menace_v the_o city_n do_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n whereupon_o the_o empress_n desire_v of_o he_o to_o salute_v and_o consort_n with_o anthimus_n but_o he_o by_o petition_n of_o the_o monk_n 21._o etc._n etc._n understanding_n how_o thing_n stand_v do_v refuse_v to_o do_v so_o except_o anthimus_n will_v return_v to_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o profess_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n 7._o thereupon_o the_o emperor_n join_v with_o he_o to_o extrude_v anthimus_n from_o constantinople_n 128._o and_o to_o substitute_n menas_n he_o say_v the_o monk_n in_o their_o libel_n of_o request_n to_o the_o emperor_n do_v just_o thrust_v this_o anthimus_n from_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n of_o this_o city_n your_o grace_n afford_v aid_n and_o force_n both_o to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o the_o divine_a canon_n 43._o the_o act_n of_o agapetus_n be_v according_a to_o his_o share_n in_o the_o common_a interest_n to_o declare_v anthimus_n in_o his_o judgement_n uncapable_a of_o catholic_n communion_n and_o of_o episcopal_a function_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o heretical_a opinion_n and_o his_o transgression_n of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n which_o move_v justinian_n effectual_o to_o depose_v 〈◊〉_d and_o extrude_v he_o you_o say_v they_o fulfil_v that_o which_o he_o just_o and_o canonica_o do_v judge_v and_o by_o your_o general_a edict_n confirm_v it_o and_o forbid_v that_o hereafter_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v attempt_v and_o agapetus_n himself_o say_v 24._o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o the_o assistence_n of_o the_o most_o faithful_a emperor_n the_o which_o proceed_v be_v complete_v by_o decree_n of_o the_o synod_n under_o menas_n and_o that_o again_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o imperial_a sanction_n whence_o evagrius_n report_v the_o story_n do_v say_v concern_v anthimus_n and_o theodosius_n of_o alexandria_n 4.11_o that_o because_o they_o do_v cross_v the_o emperor_n command_n and_o do_v not_o admit_v the_o decree_n of_o chalcedon_n they_o both_o be_v expel_v from_o their_o see_v it_o seem_v by_o some_o passage_n in_o the_o act_n that_o before_o agapetus_n his_o intermeddle_v 10._o the_o monk_n and_o 16._o orthodox_n bishop_n have_v condemn_v and_o reject_v anthimus_n according_a to_o the_o common_a interest_n which_o they_o assert_v all_o christian_n to_o have_v in_o regard_n to_o the_o common_a faith_n as_o for_o the_o substitution_n of_o menas_n it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o choice_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d the_o clergy_n noble_n and_o people_n conspire_v the_o pope_n only_o which_o another_o bishop_n may_v have_v do_v ordain_v or_o consecrate_v he_o 21._o then_o say_v liberatus_n the_o pope_n by_o the_o emperor_n favour_n do_v ordain_v menas_n bishop_n consecrate_v he_o with_o his_o hand_n 24._o and_o agapetus_n do_v glory_n in_o this_o as_o be_v the_o first_o ordination_n make_v of_o a_o eastern_a bishop_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o pope_n 24._o and_o this_o say_v the_o pope_n we_o conceive_v do_v add_v to_o his_o dignity_n because_o the_o eastern_a church_n never_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n do_v receive_v any_o bishop_n beside_o he_o by_o the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o this_o our_o chair_n if_o we_o compare_v the_o proceed_n of_o agapetus_n against_o anthimus_n with_o those_o of_o theophilus_n against_o st._n chrysostome_n they_o be_v except_o the_o cause_n and_o quality_n of_o person_n in_o all_o main_a respect_n and_o circumstance_n so_o like_a that_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o will_v ground_v a_o pretence_n of_o universal_a jurisdiction_n to_o one_o will_v infer_v the_o same_o to_o the_o other_o baronius_n allege_v acacius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n depose_v by_o pope_n felix_n iii_o 4._o but_o pope_n gelasius_n assert_v that_o any_o bishop_n may_v in_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n have_v disclaim_v acacius_n 13._o as_o a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n and_o acacius_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n but_o slight_v it_o and_o the_o pope_n act_n be_v but_o a_o attempt_n not_o effectual_a for_o acacius_n die_v in_o possession_n of_o his_o see_n viii_o if_o pope_n be_v sovereign_n of_o the_o church_n they_o can_v effectual_o whenever_o they_o shall_v see_v it_o just_a and_o fit_a pity_n absolve_v restore_v any_o bishop_n excommunicate_v from_o the_o church_n or_o depose_v from_o his_o office_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o oppress_a or_o clemency_n to_o the_o distress_a be_v noble_a flower_n in_o every_o sovereign_a crown_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n do_v assume_v this_o power_n and_o reserve_v it_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o special_a prerogative_n it_o be_v say_v baronius_n a_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o ibid._n that_o a_o bishop_n depose_v by_o a_o synod_n may_v without_o another_o synod_n of_o a_o great_a number_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o pope_n gelasius_n i._o say_v that_o the_o see_v of_o saint_n peter_n the_o apostle_n have_v a_o right_a of_o lose_v whatever_o the_o sentence_n of_o other_o bishop_n have_v bind_v that_o the_o apostolic_a see_v according_a to_o frequent_v ancient_a custom_n have_v a_o power_n no_o synod_n precede_v to_o absolve_v those_o who_o a_o synod_n have_v unjust_o condemn_v and_o without_o a_o council_n to_o condemn_v those_o who_o deserve_v it_o it_o be_v a_o old_a pretence_n of_o pope_n that_o bishop_n be_v not_o condemn_v except_o the_o pope_n do_v consent_v renounce_v communion_n with_o they_o so_o pope_n vigilius_n say_v of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o flavianus_n that_o although_o they_o be_v violent_o exclude_v etc._n yet_o be_v they_o not_o look_v upon_o as_o condemn_v because_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n always_o inviolable_o keep_v communion_n with_o they_o and_o before_o he_o pope_n gelasius_n say_v 13._o that_o the_o pope_n by_o not_o consent_v to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o athanasius_n chrysostome_n flavianus_n do_v absolve_v they_o but_o such_o a_o power_n of_o old_a do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o for_o 1._o there_o be_v not_o extant_a any_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o apparent_a footstep_n of_o custom_n allow_v such_o a_o power_n to_o he_o 2._o decree_n of_o synod_n provincial_a in_o the_o former_a time_n and_o diocesan_n afterward_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o or_o repugnant_a to_o such_o a_o power_n for_o judgement_n concern_v episcopal_a cause_n be_v deem_v irrevocable_a and_o appoint_v to_o be_v so_o by_o decree_n of_o divers_a synod_n and_o consequent_o no_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o thwart_v they_o by_o restitution_n of_o any_o bishop_n condemn_v in_o they_o 3._o the_o apostolical_a canon_n which_o at_o least_o serve_v to_o prove_v or_o illustrate_v ancient_a custom_n and_o divers_a synodical_a decree_n do_v prohibit_v entertain_v communion_n with_o any_o person_n condemn_v or_o reject_v by_o canonical_a judgement_n without_o exception_n 2.4_o or_o reservation_n of_o power_n of_o infringe_v or_o relax_v that_o prohibition_n and_o pope_n gelasius_n himself_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v pollute_v himself_o by_o hold_v communion_n with_o a_o condemn_a person_n 640._o do_v partake_v of_o his_o condemnation_n 4._o whence_o in_o elder_a time_n pope_n be_v oppose_v and_o check_v when_o they_o offer_v to_o receive_v bishop_n reject_v in_o particular_a synod_n so_o st._n cyprian_n declare_v the_o restitution_n of_o basilides_n by_o pope_n stephanus_n to_o be_v null_a 68_o so_o the_o father_n of_o the_o antiochene_n synod_n do_v reprehend_v pope_n julius_n for_o admit_v athanasius_n and_o marcellus_n to_o communion_n or_o avow_v they_o for_o bishop_n after_o their_o condemnation_n by_o synod_n and_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n of_o sardica_n do_v excommunicate_v the_o same_o pope_n for_o communicate_v with_o the_o same_o person_n which_o instance_n do_v show_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o then_o undoubted_o or_o according_a to_o common_a opinion_n endow_v with_o such_o a_o power_n but_o whereas_o they_o do_v allege_v some_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o power_n i_o shall_v premise_v some_o general_a consideration_n apt_a to_o clear_v the_o business_n and_o then_o apply_v answer_n to_o the_o particular_a allegation_n 1._o restitution_n common_o do_v signify_v
prelate_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o one_o that_o sustain_v the_o person_n of_o christ._n 3._o st._n chrysostome_n we_o have_v receive_v the_o commission_n of_o ambassador_n and_o come_v from_o god_n for_o this_o be_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o episcopal_a office_n 512._o it_o behove_v we_o all_o who_o by_o divine_a authority_n be_v constitute_v in_o the_o priesthood_n to_o prevent_v etc._n etc._n wherefore_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v vicar_n of_o christ_n not_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o no_o less_o than_o the_o proud_a pope_n of_o they_o all_o whence_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o they_o in_o their_o address_n and_o compellation_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o their_o speech_n about_o he_o to_o call_v he_o their_o brother_n their_o colleague_n their_o fellow-minist_a which_o have_v not_o be_v modest_a or_o just_a if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o minister_n or_o shadow_n yea_o the_o pope_n themselves_o even_o the_o high_a and_o haughty_a of_o they_o who_o of_o any_o in_o old_a time_n do_v most_o stand_v on_o their_o presume_a preeminence_n 84._o do_v yet_o vouchsafe_v to_o call_v other_o bishop_n their_o fellow-bishop_n and_o fellow-minister_n those_o bishop_n of_o france_n with_o good_a reason_n do_v complain_v of_o pope_n nicholas_n i._o for_o call_v they_o his_o clerk_n pith._n whenas_o if_o his_o pride_n have_v suffer_v he_o he_o shall_v have_v acknowledge_v they_o for_o his_o brethren_n and_o fellow-bishop_n in_o fine_a the_o ancient_a bishop_n do_v not_o allege_v any_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o warrant_v their_o jurisdiction_n sup_v but_o from_o god_n if_o moses_n his_o chair_n be_v so_o venerable_a 3._o that_o what_o be_v say_v out_o of_o that_o aught_o therefore_o to_o be_v hear_v how_o much_o more_o be_v christ_n throne_n so_o we_o succeed_v he_o from_o that_o we_o speak_v since_o christ_n have_v commit_v to_o we_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n 83._o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o priest_n it_o be_v only_o in_o god_n power_n to_o give_v 4._o since_o we_o also_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o christ_n our_o king_n and_o god_n be_v make_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o be_v a_o modern_a dream_n bear_v out_o of_o ambition_n and_o flattery_n which_o never_o come_v into_o the_o head_n of_o any_o ancient_a divine_a it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o imagine_v that_o cyprian_a athanasius_n basil_n chrysostome_n austin_n etc._n etc._n do_v take_v themselves_o for_o the_o vicegerent_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o they_o do_v why_o do_v they_o not_o so_o frequent_a occasion_n be_v give_v they_o in_o all_o their_o volume_n ever_o acknowledge_v it_o why_o can_v bellarmine_n and_o his_o complice_n after_o all_o their_o proll_a show_n any_o passage_n in_o they_o import_v any_o such_o acknowledgement_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o infer_v it_o by_o far-fetched_a sophism_n from_o allegation_n plain_o impertinent_a or_o frivolous_a the_o pope_n indeed_o in_o the_o four_o century_n begin_v to_o practice_v a_o fine_a trick_n very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o enlargement_n of_o their_o power_n which_o be_v to_o confer_v on_o certain_a bishop_n as_o occasion_v serve_v or_o for_o continuance_n the_o title_n of_o their_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n thereby_o pretend_v to_o impart_v authority_n to_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v for_o performance_n of_o divers_a thing_n which_o otherwise_o by_o their_o own_o episcopal_a or_o metropolitical_a power_n they_o can_v not_o perform_v by_o which_o device_n they_o do_v engage_v such_o bishop_n to_o such_o a_o dependence_n on_o they_o whereby_o they_o do_v promote_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o province_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o bishop_n and_o synod_n do_v what_o they_o please_v under_o pretence_n of_o this_o vast_a power_n communicate_v to_o they_o and_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v displace_v or_o out_o of_o affection_n to_o their_o favourer_n do_v what_o may_v serve_v to_o advance_v the_o papacy_n thus_o do_v pope_n celestine_n constitute_v cyril_n in_o his_o room_n 134._o pope_n leo_n appoint_v anatolius_n of_o constantinople_n pope_n felix_n acacius_n of_o constantinople_n pope_n hormisdas_n epiphanius_n of_o constantinople_n 70._o pope_n simplicius_n to_o zeno_n bishop_n of_o sevill_n we_o think_v it_o convenient_a that_o you_o shall_v be_v hold_v up_o by_o the_o vicariat_fw-la authority_n of_o our_o see_n 46._o so_o do_v siricius_n and_o his_o successor_n constitute_v the_o bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n to_o be_v their_o vicar_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o illyricum_n wherein_o be_v then_o a_o member_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n they_o have_v catch_v a_o special_a jurisdiction_n to_o which_o pope_n leo_n do_v refer_v in_o those_o word_n which_o sometime_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v with_o reference_n to_o all_o bishop_n thessaly_n but_o concern_v only_a anastasius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n we_o have_v entrust_v thy_o charity_n to_o be_v in_o our_o stead_n so_o that_o thou_o be_v call_v into_o part_n of_o the_o solicitude_n not_o into_o plenitude_n of_o the_o authority_n so_o do_v pope_n zozimus_n bestow_v a_o like_a pretence_n of_o vicarious_a power_n upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o arles_n 93._o which_o city_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o temporal_a exarch_n in_o gaul_n so_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o justiniana_n prima_fw-la in_o bulgaria_n or_o dardania_n europaea_n the_o like_a privilege_n be_v grant_v by_o procurement_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n native_a of_o that_o place_n afterward_o temporary_a or_o occasional_a vicar_n be_v appoint_v such_o as_o austin_n in_o england_n boniface_n in_o germany_n who_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o concession_n do_v usurp_v a_o paramount_n authority_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o do_v advance_v the_o papal_a interest_n depress_v the_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n and_o provincial_a synod_n so_o at_o length_n legate_n upon_o occasion_n dispatch_v into_o all_o country_n of_o the_o west_n come_v to_o do_v there_o what_o they_o please_v use_v that_o pretence_n to_o oppress_v and_o abuse_v both_o clergy_n and_o people_n very_o intolerable_o whence_o divers_a country_n be_v force_v to_o make_v legal_a provision_n for_o exclude_v such_o legate_n find_v by_o much_o experience_n that_o their_o business_n be_v to_o rant_v and_o domineer_v in_o the_o pope_n name_n etc._n to_o suck_v money_n from_o the_o people_n and_o to_o maintain_v luxurious_a pomp_n upon_o expense_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v 524._o of_o this_o john_n xxii_o do_v sore_o complain_v and_o decree_n that_o all_o people_n shall_v admit_v his_o legate_n under_o pain_n of_o interdict_v in_o england_n pope_n paschal_n find_v the_o same_o fault_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o king_n henry_n i._n 113._o nuncio_n or_o letter_n from_o the_o apostolic_a see_v unless_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v command_n be_v not_o think_v worthy_a any_o admittance_n or_o reception_n within_o your_o jurisdiction_n none_o complain_v thence_o none_o appeal_v thence_o for_o judgement_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n the_o pope_n observe_v what_o authority_n and_o reverence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v in_o this_o nation_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o check_v his_o attempt_n do_v think_v good_a to_o constitute_v those_o archbishop_n his_o legate_n of_o course_n legatos_fw-la natos_fw-la that_o so_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o exercise_v their_o jurisdiction_n by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o and_o owe_v to_o he_o that_o mark_v of_o favour_n or_o honour_n with_o enlargement_n of_o power_n may_v pay_v he_o more_o devotion_n and_o serve_v his_o interest_n 2.10_o bellarmine_n do_v from_o this_o practice_n prove_v the_o pope_n sovereign_a power_n but_o he_o may_v from_o thence_o better_o have_v domonstrate_v their_o great_a cunning_n it_o may_v from_o such_o extraordinary_a designation_n of_o vicegerent_n with_o far_o more_o reason_n be_v infer_v that_o ordinary_o bishop_n be_v not_o his_o minister_n xi_o it_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o sovereign_n that_o he_o can_v be_v call_v to_o account_v or_o judge_v or_o depose_v or_o debar_v communion_n or_o any-wise_a censure_v and_o punish_v for_o this_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n or_o confusion_n in_o degree_n subject_v the_o superior_a to_o inferior_n this_o be_v make_v a_o river_n run_v backward_o this_o be_v to_o dam_v up_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n to_o behead_v the_o state_n to_o expose_v majesty_n to_o contempt_n 21._o wherefore_o the_o pope_n do_v pretend_v to_o this_o privilege_n according_a to_o those_o maxim_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n draw_v from_o the_o say_n of_o pope_n either_o forge_a or_o genuine_a but_o all_o alike_o obtain_v authority_n in_o their_o court._n and_o according_a to_o what_o p._n adrian_n let_v the_o 8_o the_o synod_n know_v because_o say_v he_o the_o apostolic_a church_n of_o rome_n stoop_v not_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o lesser_a church_n 963._o they_o cite_v also_o three_o old_a synod_n of_o sinuessa_n
of_o rome_n under_o pope_n silvester_n of_o rome_n under_o sixtus_n iii_o but_o they_o be_v palpable_o spurious_a and_o the_o learned_a among_o they_o confess_v it_o but_o antiquity_n be_v not_o of_o this_o mind_n for_o it_o do_v suppose_v he_o no_o less_o obnoxious_a to_o judgement_n and_o correction_n than_o other_o bishop_n if_o he_o shall_v notorious_o deviate_v from_o the_o faith_n or_o violate_v canonical_a discipline_n the_o canon_n general_o do_v oblige_v bishop_n without_o exception_n to_o duty_n and_o upon_o defailance_n to_o correction_n why_o be_v not_o he_o except_v if_o to_o be_v excuse_v or_o exempt_v it_o be_v not_o question_v of_o old_a but_o that_o a_o pope_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v notorious_o depart_v from_o the_o faith_n or_o notable_o infringe_v discipline_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o attempt_v it_o upon_o divers_a occasion_n do_v show_v their_o opinion_n although_o it_o often_o have_v not_o effect_v because_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a and_o plausible_a the_o truth_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o case_n appear_v to_o be_v on_o the_o pope_n side_n st._n isidore_n pelusiota_n deny_v of_o any_o bishop_n office_n that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o uncontrollable_a government_n in_o the_o time_n of_o polycrates_n and_o pope_n victor_n the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n do_v forbear_v communion_n with_o the_o pope_n firmilian_a tell_v pope_n stephanus_n ep._n that_o by_o conceit_v he_o may_v excommunicate_v all_o other_o bishop_n he_o have_v excommunicate_v himself_o the_o father_n of_o the_o antiochene_n synod_n do_v threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v pope_n julius_n 3.8_o they_o do_v promise_n to_o julius_n peace_n and_o communion_n if_o he_o do_v admit_v the_o deposition_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v expel_v and_o the_o constitution_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v ordain_v but_o if_o he_o do_v resist_v their_o decree_n they_o denounce_v the_o contrary_n 3.11_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n at_o sardica_n do_v excommunicate_a and_o depose_v he_o fragm_n st._n hilary_n do_v anathematise_v pope_n liberius_n upon_o his_o defection_n to_o the_o arian_n 2.4_o dioscorus_n do_v attempt_v to_o excommunicate_v pope_n leo._n 35._o acacius_n of_o constantinople_n renounce_v the_o communion_n of_o pope_n felix_n 25._o timotheus_n aelurus_n curse_v the_o pope_n 10._o the_o african_a bishop_n do_v synodical_o excommunicate_a pope_n vigilius_n 22._o pope_n anastasius_n be_v reject_v by_o his_o own_o clergy_n 223._o pope_n constantine_n by_o the_o people_n and_o so_o be_v 291._o pope_n leo_n viii_o 3.13_o divers_a bishop_n of_o italy_n and_o illyricum_n do_v abstain_v from_o the_o pope_n communion_n for_o a_o long_a time_n because_o they_o do_v admit_v the_o five_o synod_n 863_o photius_n do_v excommunicate_a and_o depose_v pope_n nicholas_n 1._o 6.6_o maurus_n bishop_n of_o ravenna_n do_v anathematise_v pope_n vitalianus_n binium_n the_o emperor_n otho_n ii_o have_v with_o good_a advice_n labour_v to_o reclaim_v pope_n john_n xii_o without_o effect_n do_v indict_v a_o council_n call_v together_o the_o bishop_n of_o italy_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o who_o the_o life_n of_o that_o wicked_a man_n shall_v be_v judge_v and_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o he_o be_v depose_v 41._o pope_n nicholas_n i._o desire_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o emperor_n the_o five_o synod_n do_v in_o general_a term_n condemn_v pope_n vigilius_n and_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n do_v banish_v he_o for_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o decree_n of_o it_o the_o six_o and_o seven_o general_n synod_n do_v anathematise_v honorius_n by_o name_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a because_o his_o heresy_n be_v not_o before_o confute_v and_o they_o will_v have_v serve_v he_o so_o if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a divers_a synod_n that_o of_o worm_n of_o papia_n of_o brescia_n of_o mentz_n of_o rome_n 3._o etc._n etc._n do_v reject_v pope_n gregory_n vii_o pope_n adrian_n himself_o in_o the_o viii_o synod_n so_o call_v do_v confess_v that_o a_o pope_n be_v find_v deviate_a from_o the_o faith_n may_v be_v judge_v as_o honorius_n be_v 101._o gerbertus_n afterward_o pope_n sylvester_n ii_o do_v maintain_v that_o pope_n may_v be_v hold_v as_o ethnic_n and_o publican_n if_o they_o do_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n the_o synod_n of_o constance_n do_v judge_v and_o depose_v three_o pope_n the_o synod_n of_o basil_n do_v depose_v pope_n eugenius_n affirm_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n have_v often_o correct_v and_o judge_v pope_n when_o they_o either_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n 12._o or_o by_o their_o ill_a manner_n become_v notorious_o scandalous_a to_o the_o church_n laur._n the_o practice_n of_o pope_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n when_o they_o enter_v upon_o their_o office_n to_o the_o other_o patriarch_n and_o chief_a bishop_n approve_v themselves_o thereby_o worthy_a and_o capable_a of_o communion_n do_v imply_v they_o liable_a to_o judgement_n of_o the_o neglect_n of_o which_o practice_n euphemius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n do_v complain_v 10._o eccl._n of_o this_o we_o have_v for_o example_n the_o synodical_a epistle_n of_o pope_n gregory_n i._n xii_o to_o the_o sovereign_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n it_o will_v belong_v to_o define_v and_o decide_v controversy_n in_o faith_n discipline_n moral_a practice_n so_o that_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o admit_v his_o definition_n decision_n interpretation_n he_o will_v be_v the_o supreme_a interpreter_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o judge_n of_o controversy_n no_o point_n or_o question_n of_o moment_n shall_v be_v decide_v without_o his_o cognizance_n this_o he_o therefore_o do_v pretend_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o define_v point_n and_o require_v from_o all_o submission_n to_o his_o determination_n nor_o do_v he_o allow_v any_o synod_n to_o decide_v question_n but_o the_o ancient_n do_v know_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o case_n of_o contention_n they_o have_v no_o recourse_n to_o his_o judgement_n they_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o opinion_n his_o authority_n do_v not_o avail_v to_o quash_n dispute_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o catholic_n tradition_n to_o reason_n they_o dispute_v and_o discuss_v point_n by_o dint_n of_o argument_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n and_o other_o discourse_v of_o the_o method_n to_o resolve_v point_n of_o controversy_n do_v not_o reckon_v the_o pope_n authority_n for_o one_o divers_a of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o scruple_n open_o to_o dissent_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o pope_n nor_o be_v they_o wonder_v at_o or_o condemn_v for_o it_o 〈◊〉_d so_o saint_n paul_n do_v withstand_v saint_n peter_n so_o polycarpus_n dissent_v from_o pope_n elutherius_n so_o polycrates_n from_o pope_n victor_n so_o st._n cyprian_n from_o pope_n stephen_n so_o dionysius_n alex._n from_o pope_n stephen_n all_o which_o person_n be_v renown_v for_o wisdom_n and_o piety_n in_o their_o time_n high_a controversy_n be_v appease_v by_o synod_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n catholic_n tradition_n the_o analogy_n of_o faith_n and_o common_a reason_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o pope_n divers_a synod_n in_o africa_n and_o asia_n define_v the_o point_n about_o rebaptisation_n without_o the_o pope_n leave_n and_o against_o his_o opinion_n the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n condemn_v the_o doctrine_n of_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la without_o intervention_n of_o the_o pope_n before_o they_o give_v he_o notice_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a the_o pope_n have_v very_o small_a stroke_n the_o general_a synod_n of_o const._n declare_v the_o point_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o h._n ghost_n against_o macedonius_n without_o the_o pope_n who_o do_v no_o more_o than_o afterward_o consent_n this_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o their_o compellation_n to_o the_o emperor_n marcian_n do_v observe_v the_o father_n meet_v in_o sardica_n to_o suppress_v the_o relic_n of_o arianism_n 468._o communicate_v their_o decree_n to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n and_o they_o who_o here_o discover_v the_o pestilence_n of_o apolinarius_n make_v know_v they_o to_o the_o western_a the_o synod_n of_o africa_n define_v against_o pelagius_n before_o their_o inform_a pope_n innocentius_n thereof_o not_o seek_v his_o judgement_n but_o desire_v his_o consent_n to_o that_o which_o they_o be_v assure_v to_o be_v truth_n divers_a pope_n have_v be_v incapable_a of_o decide_v controversy_n themselves_o have_v be_v erroneous_a in_o the_o question_n controvert_v as_o pope_n stephanus_n in_o part_n pope_n liberius_n p._n felix_n p._n vigilius_n p._n honorius_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o our_o opinion_n all_o pope_n for_o many_o age_n it_o be_v observable_a how_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n in_o their_o allocution_n to_o the_o emperor_n marcian_n do_v excuse_v p._n leo_n for_o expound_v the_o faith_n in_o his_o epistle_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v some_o do_v reprehend_v as_o a_o novel_a method_n disagreeable_a to_o the_o canon_n 〈◊〉_d let_v not_o they_o say_v they_o object_n to_o we_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o marvellous_a prelate_n