Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n body_n soul_n union_n 2,456 5 9.5499 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59900 A vindication of Dr. Sherlock's sermon concerning The danger of corrupting the faith by philosophy in answer to some Socinian remarks / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1697 (1697) Wing S3371; ESTC R21027 27,441 45

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be_v not_o a_o good_a objection_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o thing_n how_o come_v a_o contradiction_n to_o much_o more_o fallible_a reason_n to_o be_v so_o unanswerable_a a_o objection_n and_o then_o we_o may_v much_o more_o safe_o believe_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pretend_a contradiction_n to_o reason_n than_o we_o can_v believe_v transubstantiation_n in_o contradiction_n to_o sense_n but_o in_o his_o three_o answer_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o i_o shall_v consider_v it_o as_o such_o and_o it_o be_v this_o transubstantiation_n be_v contradict_v by_o sense_n say_v his_o lordship_n in_o a_o object_n of_o sense_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o false_a mystery_n this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o a_o faculty_n or_o power_n judge_v of_o its_o proper_a object_n always_o judge_n true_o and_o must_v determine_v our_o belief_n he_o must_v say_v this_o or_o his_o reason_v be_v nothing_o i_o ask_v now_o of_o what_o 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what_o he_o see_v and_o feel_v or_o what_o he_o can_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a reason_n mere_o because_o there_o be_v unconceivable_a difficulty_n in_o it_o as_o there_o be_v in_o every_o thing_n even_o the_o most_o certain_a and_o familiar_a thing_n in_o nature_n and_o if_o reveal_v truth_n be_v not_o more_o unconceivable_a than_o many_o natural_a object_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n why_o shall_v their_o be_v unconceivable_a be_v a_o great_a objection_n against_o believe_v a_o revelation_n than_o it_o be_v against_o believe_v our_o sense_n and_o reason_n in_o matter_n equal_o unconceivable_a serm._n p._n 13._o this_o argument_n be_v easy_o understand_v but_o can_v never_o be_v answer_v and_o therefore_o he_o wise_o resolve_v not_o to_o understand_v it_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v not_o always_o believe_v his_o sense_n nor_o his_o reason_n neither_o when_o it_o be_v not_o clear_a but_o perplex_v with_o difficulty_n or_o 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for_o we_o do_v understand_v both_o what_o it_o be_v we_o believe_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o believe_v it_o and_o this_o i_o suppose_v may_v pass_v for_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n but_o than_o it_o be_v far_o object_v that_o we_o believe_v such_o thing_n who_o nature_n we_o can_v understand_v and_o can_v account_v for_o by_o natural_a reason_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o philosophy_n of_o thing_n nor_o do_v it_o require_v we_o to_o believe_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o thus_o understand_v and_o comprehend_v for_o then_o as_o i_o have_v show_v we_o must_v no_o more_o believe_v sense_n and_o reason_n than_o revelation_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o good_a answer_n too_o but_o then_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o i_o add_v when_o we_o make_v
a_o objection_n against_o any_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v without_o reason_n or_o as_o we_o apprehend_v contrary_a to_o reason_n we_o must_v first_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o reason_n otherwise_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n against_o sound_n that_o we_o can_v see_v they_o nor_o against_o colour_n that_o we_o can_v hear_v they_o because_o sound_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o sight_n nor_o colour_n of_o hear_v this_o i_o think_v be_v plain_a sense_n and_o good_a reason_n too_o but_o this_o he_o say_v be_v no_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n why_o shall_v reasonable_a creature_n be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v thing_n without_o reason_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o intend_a as_o a_o immediate_a answer_n to_o it_o the_o answer_v i_o give_v be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v without_o reason_n but_o when_o such_o man_n as_o this_o author_n object_n far_o that_o to_o believe_v thing_n who_o nature_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o can_v account_v for_o by_o natural_a reason_n be_v to_o believe_v without_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o proper_a answer_n to_o say_v that_o reason_n be_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o philosophy_n of_o thing_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o reason_n or_o against_o reason_n which_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o reason_n as_o no_o man_n pretend_v that_o the_o pure_a nature_n and_o ●ssences_n of_o thing_n or_o their_o essential_a reason_n property_n union_n operation_n be_v serm._n p._n 19_o but_o herein_o it_o seem_v i_o be_v mistake_v for_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o man_n at_o last_o who_o make_v reason_n the_o judge_n of_o all_o this_o for_o if_o these_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o reason_n reason_n have_v no_o object_n at_o all_o for_o our_o reason_n can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o employ_v but_o either_o about_o substance_n or_o their_o union_n essential_a reason_n operation_n or_o property_n p._n 20._o very_o right_a we_o may_v know_v something_o of_o all_o this_o but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o philosophy_n of_o nature_n now_o can_v this_o new_a philosopher_n tell_v we_o what_o the_o pure_a simple_a essence_n and_o substance_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v what_o naked_a matter_n strip_v of_o all_o accident_n and_o quality_n be_v how_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v unite_v which_o can_v touch_v each_o other_o how_o a_o spirit_n shall_v feel_v pain_n or_o pleasure_n from_o the_o impression_n on_o the_o body_n how_o we_o think_v and_o reason_n nay_o how_o we_o see_v and_o hear_v how_o thought_n move_v our_o body_n and_o excite_v our_o passion_n and_o a_o thousand_o such_o like_a mystery_n which_o can_v he_o unriddle_v he_o will_v infinite_o gratify_v the_o inquisitive_a world_n but_o christianity_n not_o mysterious_a and_o the_o philosophy_n of_o pure_a simple_a nature_n be_v too_o great_a discovery_n for_o one_o age_n and_o yet_o if_o ever_o this_o happen_v they_o must_v go_v together_o for_o as_o i_o observe_v this_o be_v all_o the_o incomprehensibility_n man_n have_v to_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n the_o first_o concern_v the_o pure_a nature_n essence_n substance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o essential_a distinction_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n which_o we_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v know_v any_o thing_n of_o for_o all_o nature_n be_v a_o secret_a and_o mystery_n to_o we_o much_o more_o the_o infinite_a nature_n of_o god_n and_o the_o second_o concern_v the_o union_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o mystery_n but_o what_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o complain_v of_o since_o the_o philosophy_n of_o all_o natural_a union_n be_v a_o mystery_n to_o we_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o believe_v they_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o revelation_n without_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o they_o this_o be_v not_o to_o believe_v without_o or_o contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o what_o now_o do_v this_o socinian_n say_v to_o this_o true_o not_o one_o word_n but_o fall_v out_o with_o socinus_n and_o crellius_n and_o some_o of_o his_o best_a friend_n for_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o mystery_n which_o by_o the_o way_n show_v that_o this_o be_v not_o such_o a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o objection_n as_o he_o will_v pretend_v for_o now_o he_o have_v find_v out_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mystery_n at_o all_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_n if_o his_o socinian_n explication_n of_o these_o doctrine_n which_o destroy_v the_o mystery_n and_o the_o catholic_n faith_n together_o may_v pass_v for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n but_o there_o have_v be_v enough_o say_v of_o that_o in_o the_o distinction_n between_o real_a and_o nominal_a trinitarian_n examine_v which_o the_o reader_n may_v consult_v and_o this_o author_n answer_v at_o his_o leisure_n though_o i_o be_o very_o sensible_a he_o can_v never_o want_v such_o answer_n as_o this_o for_o any_o thing_n 2_o dly_z the_o second_o objection_n against_o such_o a_o revelation_n as_o contain_v matter_n which_o natural_a reason_n can_v comprehend_v be_v to_o what_o purpose_n such_o a_o revelation_n serve_v what_o merit_n there_o can_v be_v in_o believe_v such_o doctrine_n and_o of_o what_o good_a use_n such_o a_o faith_n can_v be_v to_o we_o serm._n p._n 2d_o this_o be_v another_o objection_n which_o he_o think_v no_o sect_n of_o religious_a ever_o make_v p._n 24._o but_o the_o irreligious_a m●y_n make_v this_o objection_n and_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o sect_n of_o these_o as_o to_o the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o i_o observe_v that_o though_o neither_o natural_a nor_o reveal_v knowledge_n extend_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o essential_a property_n and_o operation_n yet_o both_o natural_a and_o reveal_v knowledge_n be_v of_o as_o much_o use_n to_o we_o as_o if_o we_o do_v perfect_o understand_v all_o the_o secret_a and_o incomprehensible_a mystery_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o creature_n both_o natural_a and_o reveal_v knowledge_n be_v alike_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o they_o only_o acquaint_v we_o what_o thing_n be_v and_o what_o end_v they_o serve_v and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o use_n to_o make_v of_o they_o without_o understand_v the_o secret_a mystery_n of_o nature_n this_o i_o show_v both_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o god_n and_o add_v we_o may_v make_v all_o the_o use_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o this_o world_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n in_o it_o without_o understand_v the_o essential_a reason_n and_o cause_n or_o internal_a nature_n of_o any_o thing_n this_o last_o clause_n he_o fix_v his_o remark_n on_o and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v something_o to_o remark_n he_o change_v my_o word_n thus_o we_o may_v use_v the_o world_n as_o full_o and_o every_o thing_n in_o it_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n as_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o reason_n and_o internal_a nature_n of_o thing_n and_o then_o add_v no_o trisler_n not_o so_o full_o nor_o to_o so_o good_a purpose_n as_o if_o we_o better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n now_o this_o full_o and_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n be_v not_o my_o word_n but_o his_o own_o nay_o we_o can_v make_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o it_o but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o understand_v the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n in_o it_o we_o can_v use_v nothing_o to_o any_o purpose_n till_o we_o know_v or_o understand_v something_o of_o its_o nature_n and_o no_o far_o can_v we_o apply_v it_o and_o use_v it_o than_o we_o understand_v its_o nature_n and_o know_v its_o property_n and_o power_n now_o this_o be_v not_o mere_o trifle_v but_o knavery_n he_o represent_v i_o very_o ridiculous_o assert_v that_o we_o may_v as_o full_o and_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n use_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n without_o know_v its_o nature_n virtue_n and_o property_n as_o if_o we_o know_v they_o whereas_o i_o express_o assert_v that_o we_o must_v first_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v and_o what_o end_v they_o serve_v and_o the_o better_a we_o know_v this_o to_o be_v sure_o the_o better_a and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o use_n to_o make_v of_o they_o without_o understand_v the_o secret_a mystery_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v when_o by_o experience_n and_o observation_n we_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v good_a for_o we_o know_v how_o to_o use_v they_o without_o understand_v the_o secret_a mystery_n and_o philosophy_n of_o nature_n as_o how_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o how_o the_o corn_n grow_v or_o our_o food_n nourish_v we_o and_o the_o like_a and_o thus_o i_o show_v it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o
two_o idol_n of_o atheist_n and_o heretic_n and_o that_o make_v atheist_n to_o be_v atheist_n and_o heretic_n to_o be_v heretic_n p._n 12._o his_o second_o proposition_n ibid._n run_v thus_o that_o to_o ascertain_v the_o very_a and_o true_a faith_n we_o must_v attend_v only_o to_o that_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n do_v imply_v reject_v all_o mixture_n of_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n in_o our_o dispute_n about_o religion_n and_o our_o inquiry_n about_o the_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n now_o let_v any_o reader_n try_v whether_o he_o can_v find_v any_o such_o proposition_n as_o this_o in_o all_o my_o sermon_n either_o in_o word_n or_o sense_n i_o can_v not_o for_o some_o time_n guess_v what_o shadow_n of_o pretence_n he_o can_v have_v for_o charge_v such_o a_o proposition_n on_o i_o i_o do_v indeed_o in_o some_o principal_a article_n distinguish_v between_o faith_n and_o philosophy_n between_o what_o be_v reveal_v in_o scripture_n and_o what_o philosophical_a dispute_n which_o the_o scripture_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o have_v be_v raise_v about_o they_o and_o warn_v all_o man_n from_o mix_v and_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n with_o philosophy_n but_o do_v this_o forbid_v we_o expound_v scripture_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o common_a sense_n and_o philosophy_n too_o where_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v proper_a judge_n they_o be_v not_o the_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o pure_a revelation_n but_o do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v judge_v of_o their_o proper_a object_n do_v i_o any_o where_o say_v that_o we_o must_v always_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o a_o literal_a sense_n that_o when_o christ_n be_v call_v a_o way_n a_o door_n a_o rock_n we_o must_v understand_v this_o literal_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v plain_o what_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v my_o sense_n as_o his_o belove_a instance_n of_o transubstantiation_n show_v in_o this_o sermon_n i_o have_v give_v no_o rule_n for_o expound_v scripture_n which_o in_o time_n i_o hope_v i_o may_v but_o what_o i_o assert_v be_v this_o that_o when_o by_o all_o those_o method_n which_o wise_a man_n observe_v in_o expound_v any_o write_n we_o have_v find_v out_o what_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n must_v be_v we_o must_v not_o reject_v such_o doctrine_n mere_o because_o natural_a reason_n can_v conceive_v or_o comprehend_v they_o that_o revelation_n as_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v knowable_a only_o by_o revelation_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o sense_n natural_a idea_n and_o natural_a reason_n p._n 11._o this_o give_v a_o plain_a answer_n to_o all_o his_o cant_n about_o transubstantiation_n from_o our_o saviour_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n p._n 12._o for_o be_v there_o no_o way_n of_o know_v what_o be_v bread_n and_o what_o be_v flesh_n but_o by_o revelation_n be_v not_o this_o the_o proper_a object_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o then_o it_o do_v not_o come_v within_o my_o rule_n for_o sense_n and_o reason_n must_v judge_v of_o their_o proper_a object_n though_o revelation_n must_v serve_v we_o instead_o of_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o can_v be_v know_v only_o by_o revelation_n that_o be_v as_o i_o express_o add_v we_o must_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o revelation_n believe_v thing_n which_o we_o do_v not_o see_v thing_n which_o we_o have_v no_o natural_a notion_n or_o conception_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o natural_a reason_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o it_o be_v reveal_v in_o scripture_n that_o god_n have_v a_o eternal_a word_n his_o only-begotten_a son_n and_o that_o in_o time_n this_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o this_o son_n of_o god_n become_v man_n that_o god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n make_v of_o a_o woman_n make_v under_o the_o law_n though_o neither_o sense_n nor_o natural_a idea_n nor_o mere_a natural_a reason_n give_v we_o any_o notice_n of_o it_o yet_o if_o we_o will_v own_v a_o revelation_n we_o must_v believe_v it_o upon_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o revelation_n but_o though_o revelation_n in_o such_o case_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n to_o we_o because_o we_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n yet_o sense_n must_v judge_v of_o the_o natural_a object_n of_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o object_n of_o natural_a reason_n but_o revelation_n be_v never_o intend_v to_o unteach_v we_o what_o sense_n and_o natural_a reason_n evident_o teach_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v teach_v we_o that_o bread_n be_v flesh_n and_o wine_n be_v blood_n but_o this_o socinian_n be_v get_v so_o far_o towards_o popery_n that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v sense_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o this_o matter_n whether_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v or_o not_o and_o that_o for_o a_o very_a pleasant_a reason_n his_o word_n be_v these_o p._n 13._o he_o can_v have_v recourse_n to_o sense_n in_o the_o case_n it_o be_v only_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n can_v help_v he_o out_o for_o though_o the_o apostle_n who_o see_v and_o taste_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n only_o and_o not_o flesh_n may_v have_v appeal_v also_o to_o their_o sense_n yet_o we_o that_o never_o see_v or_o taste_v the_o substance_n which_o jesus_n give_v then_o to_o the_o disciple_n can_v know_v by_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n only_o by_o nothing_o else_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v i_o can_v know_v by_o sense_n that_o christ_n give_v bread_n and_o wine_n and_o not_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o his_o disciple_n because_o i_o do_v not_o see_v and_o taste_v myself_o that_o very_a substance_n that_o christ_n give_v to_o his_o disciple_n but_o can_v i_o judge_v by_o sense_n that_o what_o i_o myself_o see_v and_o taste_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n not_o flesh_n and_o blood_n for_o that_o be_v the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o whether_o we_o receive_v the_o same_o now_o which_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o first_o institution_n which_o they_o take_v for_o grant_v and_o to_o question_v which_o be_v mere_a scepticism_n but_o what_o that_o change_n be_v which_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n make_v in_o the_o element_n to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o we_o can_v judge_v of_o this_o by_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v a_o better_a plea_n for_o themselves_o than_o i_o think_v they_o have_v and_o if_o i_o can_v now_o judge_v by_o my_o own_o sense_n what_o it_o be_v christ_n give_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o what_o they_o see_v and_o taste_v i_o fear_v it_o will_v much_o weaken_v some_o other_o very_o good_a argument_n against_o transubstantiation_n but_o how_o will_v this_o socinian_n who_o reject_v the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n confute_v transubstantiation_n why_o that_o be_v easy_o do_v by_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n as_o thus_o the_o text_n express_o say_v it_o be_v bread_n which_o he_o bless_a and_o break_v and_o call_v it_o his_o body_n therefore_o it_o be_v his_o body_n in_o sign_n and_o signification_n not_o in_o reality_n all_o this_o be_v argue_v it_o be_v reason_n that_o convince_v we_o not_o sense_n that_o the_o substance_n he_o divide_v to_o they_o be_v indeed_o bread_n not_o his_o flesh_n which_o he_o neither_o bless_v nor_o break_v this_o be_v reason_v indeed_o but_o do_v i_o ever_o reject_v reason_v and_o argue_v about_o the_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n word_n and_o phrase_n and_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o reason_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o set_v up_o the_o conclusion_n of_o mere_a natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n against_o the_o plain_a and_o evident_a doctrine_n of_o scripture_n it_o be_v certain_a i_o make_v a_o manifest_a distinction_n between_o they_o p._n 9_o in_o all_o these_o case_n we_o be_v concern_v to_o inquire_v what_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o article_n be_v for_o this_o the_o scripture_n teach_v and_o so_o far_o our_o faith_n be_v concern_v and_o these_o be_v not_o only_o justifiable_a but_o necessary_a dispute_n if_o the_o true_a faith_n be_v necessary_a and_o such_o be_v the_o dispute_n of_o the_o catholic_n father_n with_o the_o sabellian_n arian_n and_o photinian_n heretic_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o i_o allow_v of_o argue_v and_o reason_v as_o much_o as_o he_o do_v and_o add_v but_o that_o which_o we_o be_v to_o beware_v of_o be_v not_o to_o mix_v philosophy_n with_o our_o faith_n nor_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o mere_a philosophical_a objection_n against_o the_o faith_n nor_o to_o attempt_v any_o explication_n of_o these_o mystery_n beyond_o what_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n will_v justify_v this_o distinction_n he_o know_v very_o well_o but_o very_o honest_o dissemble_v
it_o and_o endeavour_n to_o impose_v upon_o his_o reader_n as_o if_o reason_v and_o argue_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o resolve_v our_o faith_n into_o mere_a natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n he_o be_v aware_a what_o answer_n will_v be_v give_v to_o this_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o very_a next_o paragraph_n he_o confute_v his_o own_o reason_v from_o scripture_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o text_n do_v not_o confute_v transubstantiation_n but_o if_o our_o preacher_n say_v he_o believe_v it_o be_v only_a bread_n because_o the_o text_n itself_o call_v it_o bread_n which_o be_v his_o own_o argument_n let_v he_o consider_v that_o see_v what_o be_v call_v bread_n before_o christ_n bless_v it_o after_o the_o blessing_n he_o call_v it_o his_o body_n we_o can_v know_v by_o sense_n or_o by_o the_o text_n but_o by_o reason_n and_o philosophy_n only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o change_v by_o the_o blessing_n into_o what_o now_o he_o call_v it_o namely_o 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itself_o this_o be_v then_o charge_v on_o the_o papist_n and_o they_o be_v sufficient_o expose_v for_o it_o but_o a_o great_a man_n have_v late_o inform_v we_o that_o it_o be_v write_v by_o a_o socinian_n to_o make_v man_n papist_n or_o socinian_o as_o it_o shall_v happen_v which_o be_v a_o glorious_a design_n at_o that_o time_n of_o day_n for_o man_n who_o take_v it_o ill_a if_o you_o will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v protestant_n and_o to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o protestant_n for_o they_o can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o popery_n be_v then_o grow_v very_o fashionable_a and_o tempt_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o frown_n of_o a_o popish_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n do_v so_o firm_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o can_v they_o have_v persuade_v they_o as_o they_o endeavour_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v as_o reasonable_a a_o doctrine_n as_o the_o trinity_n it_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v turn_v papist_n than_o socinian_o instead_o of_o popery_n man_n be_v now_o run_v into_o the_o other_o extreme_n of_o atheism_n deism_n and_o a_o contempt_n of_o all_o reveal_v religion_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o pretence_n of_o make_v mere_a natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n their_o sole_a guide_n and_o judge_n and_o now_o our_o socinian_n have_v a_o new_a game_n to_o play_v and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o absolute_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o revelation_n which_o in_o many_o instance_n they_o have_v show_v a_o good_a inclination_n to_o yet_o they_o give_v a_o superior_a authority_n to_o reason_n which_o will_v serve_v as_o well_o and_o make_v less_o noise_n than_o to_o reject_v all_o revelation_n and_o if_o you_o show_v they_o how_o absurd_a this_o be_v to_o pretend_v to_o own_o a_o divine_a revelation_n and_o to_o make_v revelation_n submit_v to_o mere_a natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n they_o present_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o transubstantiation_n and_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n to_o make_v reason_n and_o philosophy_n the_o supreme_a judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n matter_n not_o what_o become_v of_o religion_n what_o advantage_n they_o give_v either_o to_o popery_n or_o deism_n so_o they_o can_v but_o expose_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n he_o have_v give_v we_o a_o little_a specimen_fw-la of_o it_o here_o 22._o but_o the_o same_o author_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v from_o the_o same_o word_n and_o the_o same_o thought_n have_v with_o his_o usual_a civility_n attack_v my_o lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n upon_o this_o argument_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o shall_v brief_o consider_v his_o lordship_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o christian_a mystery_n with_o great_a reason_n reject_v transubstantiation_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o mystery_n because_o it_o contradict_v sense_n in_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n his_o word_n be_v these_o transubstantiation_n must_v not_o be_v a_o mystery_n because_o there_o be_v against_o it_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n in_o a_o object_n of_o sense_n for_o sense_n plain_o represent_v to_o we_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v still_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v before_o the_o consecration_n now_o i_o can_v think_v this_o author_n in_o earnest_n in_o the_o two_o first_o answer_n he_o give_v to_o this_o his_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v by_o the_o papist_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n have_v receive_v any_o the_o least_o change_n in_o what_o be_v a_o object_n of_o sense_n this_o be_v a_o discovery_n worthy_a its_o author_n that_o the_o papist_n do_v it_o deny_v that_o they_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o taste_v and_o smell_v the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o who_o ever_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o a_o contradiction_n to_o sense_n as_o this_o but_o our_o sense_n judge_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o thing_n by_o their_o sensible_a quality_n judge_v that_o to_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n which_o have_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v as_o the_o papist_n do_v that_o what_o our_o sight_n and_o taste_v and_o smell_v tell_v we_o have_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o bread_n and_o wine_n do_v not_o indeed_o contradict_v our_o sense_n as_o to_o sensible_a quality_n but_o contradict_v that_o judgement_n our_o sense_n make_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n from_o their_o sensible_a quality_n and_o this_o be_v that_o contradiction_n to_o sense_n which_o the_o bishop_n just_o charge_v upon_o transubstantiation_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o his_o very_a word_n in_o his_o second_o answer_n he_o dispute_v against_o the_o infallibility_n of_o our_o sense_n as_o he_o call_v it_o by_o such_o common_a argument_n as_o every_o freshman_n know_v how_o to_o answer_v only_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o the_o delusion_n of_o our_o dream_n use_v to_o be_v object_v against_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n but_o suppose_v our_o sense_n may_v deceive_v we_o in_o some_o few_o instance_n wherein_o both_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v correct_v the_o mistake_n must_v they_o therefore_o deceive_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n can_v he_o prove_v that_o they_o ever_o deceive_v we_o with_o quality_n and_o accident_n without_o a_o substance_n for_o that_o be_v the_o cheat_n of_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v not_o pretend_v as_o he_o observe_v in_o his_o first_o answer_n that_o our_o sense_n deceive_v we_o in_o the_o colour_n or_o figure_n or_o taste_v or_o smell_v of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o therefore_o all_o his_o instance_n of_o the_o deception_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o let_v he_o give_v we_o any_o one_o instance_n of_o the_o other_o kind_n if_o he_o can_v and_o then_o we_o will_v believe_v transubstantiation_n in_o contradiction_n to_o our_o sense_n but_o do_v he_o consider_v what_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v he_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o a_o good_a argument_n against_o transubstantiation_n that_o it_o contradict_v sense_n because_o our_o sense_n may_v deceive_v we_o in_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n which_o by_o the_o way_n make_v his_o instance_n of_o the_o delusion_n of_o dream_n which_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o sense_n very_o impertinent_a now_o if_o contradiction_n to_o sense_n be_v not_o a_o good_a objection_n because_o sense_n be_v not_o infallible_a what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o great_a argument_n of_o contradiction_n to_o reason_n for_o all_o man_n confess_v that_o reason_n be_v not_o so_o infallible_a as_o sense_n be_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o dispute_n and_o clashing_n of_o reason_n and_o those_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n which_o contend_v party_n mutual_o charge_v upon_o each_o other_o and_o if_o a_o contradiction_n to_o fallible_a sense_n
undivided_a nature_n belong_v this_o reason_n boggle_v at_o and_o socinian_o call_v a_o contradiction_n but_o it_o be_v such_o a_o contradiction_n as_o sense_n will_v judge_v the_o union_n of_o spirit_n and_o matter_n to_o be_v at_o most_o it_o be_v a_o imaginary_a contradiction_n in_o the_o subsistence_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o reason_n know_v nothing_o about_o and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o judgement_n of_o and_o such_o appearing-contradiction_n be_v no_o objection_n because_o they_o may_v be_v no_o contradiction_n as_o we_o be_v sure_o they_o be_v none_o when_o the_o doctrine_n charge_v with_o these_o contradiction_n be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n there_o be_v one_o distinction_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o set_v this_o matter_n in_o a_o clear_a light_n and_o to_o answer_v all_o the_o pretence_n of_o contradiction_n and_o that_o be_v the_o distinction_n between_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n and_o philosophy_n a_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n be_v when_o two_o proposition_n in_o express_a term_n contradict_v each_o other_o and_o all_o man_n grant_v that_o both_o part_n of_o such_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a as_o that_o there_o be_v three_o god_n and_o but_o one_o god_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o three_o god_n that_o there_o be_v and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o but_o one_o only_a god_n a_o contradiction_n in_o philosophy_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v affirm_v concern_v the_o nature_n or_o essential_a property_n of_o any_o be_v which_o seem_v to_o contradict_v all_o the_o notion_n and_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o nature_n in_o other_o being_n and_o such_o contradiction_n as_o these_o may_v be_v both_o true_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v contrary_a to_o and_o contradict_v each_o other_o and_o yet_o both_o of_o they_o be_v true_a and_o real_a being_n there_o be_v infinite_a instance_n of_o this_o in_o all_o nature_n the_o idea_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a of_o white_a and_o black_a of_o light_n and_o darkness_n of_o solid_a and_o fluid_a body_n of_o matter_n and_o spirit_n be_v direct_a contradiction_n in_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o contradiction_n to_o each_o other_o and_o have_v we_o know_v but_o one_o of_o these_o opposite_n by_o our_o natural_a idea_n and_o the_o other_o have_v be_v reveal_v to_o we_o we_o may_v as_o just_o have_v cry_v out_o of_o contradiction_n as_o the_o socinian_o now_o do_v when_o you_o mention_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o heat_n contradict_v the_o idea_n of_o cold_a and_o fluid_a of_o solid_a as_o much_o as_o three_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n contradict_v the_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o a_o person_n this_o latter_a indeed_o be_v the_o natural_a notion_n we_o have_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o one_o subsist_v intelligent_a nature_n for_o we_o have_v no_o example_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o natural_a idea_n of_o any_o other_o unity_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o may_v be_v opposition_n and_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n and_o do_v we_o but_o consider_v what_o a_o infinite_a distance_n and_o unlikeness_n there_o be_v between_o god_n and_o creature_n we_o shall_v not_o think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o judge_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n by_o the_o idea_n of_o create_a nature_n this_o be_v a_o very_a real_a and_o sensible_a distinction_n between_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n and_o in_o nature_n and_o philosophy_n and_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a way_n to_o know_v they_o logical_a contradiction_n be_v always_o immediate_o reducible_a to_o be_v and_o be_v not_o for_o they_o affirm_v and_o deny_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n the_o contradiction_n in_o nature_n and_o philosophy_n be_v only_o the_o opposition_n and_o contrariety_n there_o be_v between_o the_o idea_n of_o several_a being_n which_o can_v never_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n but_o through_o ignorance_n or_o mistake_v by_o change_v the_o sense_n and_o use_v of_o word_n let_v any_o socinian_n try_v the_o experiment_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o such_o a_o contradiction_n if_o he_o can_v a_o trinity_n of_o person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o that_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o person_n and_o nature_n in_o create_a being_n but_o this_o be_v no_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o be_v as_o all_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n must_v be_v but_o it_o be_v a_o contrariety_n or_o contradiction_n if_o we_o will_v so_o call_v it_o between_o the_o unity_n and_o personality_n of_o two_o very_a different_a nature_n the_o divine_a and_o the_o create_a nature_n and_o all_o the_o contradiction_n that_o can_v be_v make_v of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v perfect_a and_o undivided_a in_o three_o distinct_a person_n contradict_v the_o notion_n of_o unity_n in_o a_o create_a nature_n which_o admit_v but_o of_o one_o person_n in_o one_o individual_a nature_n but_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o such_o contradiction_n in_o nature_n that_o be_v different_a nature_n who_o idea_n be_v opposite_a and_o contrary_a to_o each_o other_o and_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o real_a being_n but_o can_v they_o make_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n contradict_v itself_o that_o the_o trinity_n shall_v in_o express_a term_n destroy_v the_o unity_n and_o the_o unity_n the_o trinity_n this_o will_v be_v somewhat_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n when_o the_o term_n destroy_v each_o other_o but_o then_o the_o trinity_n and_o unity_n must_v be_v the_o same_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n and_o but_o one_o person_n or_o a_o trinity_n of_o nature_n and_o but_o one_o nature_n but_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n true_a proper_a subsist_v person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v not_o a_o contradiction_n in_o logic_n though_o it_o contradict_v the_o notion_n of_o human_a personality_n which_o it_o may_v do_v and_o yet_o be_v very_o true_a this_o be_v abundant_o enough_o to_o show_v the_o weakness_n and_o folly_n of_o this_o socinian_n cant_n about_o transubstantiation_n the_o impiety_n profaneness_n and_o mischievous_a consequence_n of_o it_o let_v other_o consider_v his_o three_o charge_n be_v that_o i_o say_v that_o as_o we_o be_v christian_n and_o unless_o we_o will_v be_v understand_v to_o reject_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o divine_a revelation_n we_o must_v believe_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o mysterious_a and_o inconceivable_a notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n from_o reason_n or_o from_o philosophy_n against_o '_o they_o he_o that_o believe_v no_o far_a than_o natural_a reason_n approve_v believe_v his_o reason_n not_o the_o revelation_n he_o be_v a_o natural_a philosopher_n not_o a_o believer_n he_o believe_v the_o scripture_n as_o he_o will_v believe_v plato_n or_o tully_n not_o as_o inspire_a write_n but_o as_o agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o as_o the_o result_n of_o wise_a and_o deep_a thought_n p._n 14._o here_o he_o have_v take_v some_o of_o my_o word_n and_o so_o put_v they_o together_o as_o to_o conceal_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o he_o always_o take_v care_n to_o do_v my_o business_n p._n 10_o 11_o etc._n etc._n be_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v those_o doctrine_n which_o be_v think_v the_o most_o mysterious_a and_o inconceivable_a notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n from_o natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n against_o they_o and_o this_o i_o prove_v from_o the_o nature_n use_v and_o authority_n of_o revelation_n that_o revelation_n as_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v knowable_a only_o by_o revelation_n must_v serve_v instead_o of_o sense_n natural_a idea_n and_o natural_a reason_n that_o if_o we_o believe_v upon_o god_n authority_n which_o be_v the_o strict_a notion_n of_o a_o divine_a faith_n we_o must_v believe_v without_o any_o natural_a evidence_n mere_o because_o god_n have_v reveal_v it_o and_o then_o we_o must_v believe_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o evident_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o to_o believe_v no_o far_o than_o natural_a reason_n can_v conceive_v and_o comprehend_v be_v to_o reject_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o revelation_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o distinction_n between_o reason_n and_o faith_n he_o that_o will_v believe_v no_o far_o than_o his_o reason_n approve_v believe_v his_o reason_n not_o the_o revelation_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o natural_a philosopher_n not_o a_o believer_n here_o any_o man_n may_v perceive_v that_o our_o socinian_n be_v plain_o baffle_v for_o he_o have_v