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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n body_n soul_n union_n 2,456 5 9.5499 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49903 Parrhasiana, or, Thoughts upon several subjects, as criticism, history, morality, and politics by Monsieur Le Clerk ... ; done into English by ****; Parrhasiana. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1700 (1700) Wing L823; ESTC R16664 192,374 324

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better_v himself_o by_o it_o this_o be_v exact_o the_o notion_n the_o grecian_n have_v of_o a_o tyrant_n according_a to_o 7._o to_o polit._n lib._n iii_o c._n 7._o aristotle_n definition_n who_o say_v that_o tyranny_n be_v a_o monarchy_n which_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o good_a of_o a_o monarch_n this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o confute_v that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v compare_v with_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o a_o true_a policy_n will_v easy_o appear_v unworthy_a of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v not_o lose_v all_o sense_n of_o virtue_n indeed_o those_o who_o be_v most_o fond_a of_o it_o dare_v not_o open_o own_o such_o pernicious_a principle_n the_o most_o arbitrary_a prince_n without_o except_v the_o grand_a signior_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v their_o subject_n that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n be_v the_o only_a thing_n they_o aim_v at_o to_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v all_o thing_n if_o they_o aim_v to_o be_v believe_v thus_o tyranny_n and_o vice_n make_v as_o it_o be_v 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pneumatology_n the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n and_o all_o his_o attribute_n as_o much_o as_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o reason_n whereby_o one_o may_v observe_v what_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o natural_a religion_n on_o which_o the_o christian_a be_v build_v mr._n l._n c._n experss_n in_o his_o philosophical_a work_n a_o great_a esteem_n for_o descartos_n who_o general_a principle_n he_o follow_v but_o he_o often_o depart_v from_o his_o particular_a conjecture_n which_o he_o confute_v with_o reason_n and_o experiment_n he_o often_o declare_v in_o his_o pneumatology_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o he_o propose_v only_o some_o conjecture_n which_o may_v prove_v false_a and_o he_o frequent_o say_v that_o a_o man_n must_v suspend_v his_o judgement_n he_o careful_o distinguish_v every_o where_o what_o be_v demonstrable_a from_o that_o which_o be_v uncertain_a those_o who_o have_v a_o great_a
by_o poet_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o size_n bring_v their_o verse_n to_o they_o and_o complain_v of_o the_o great_a injury_n that_o have_v be_v do_v they_o to_o deny_v they_o this_o honourable_a name_n it_o can_v be_v reply_v to_o this_o that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o make_v verse_n for_o when_o such_o feat_n be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o especial_o in_o one_o mother-tongue_n a_o million_o of_o blochead_n think_v themselves_o able_a to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o ridiculous_a imagination_n will_v soon_o overspread_v all_o the_o world_n out_o of_o hope_n of_o gain_n prologo_fw-la gain_n persius_n in_o prologo_fw-la quis_fw-la expedivit_fw-la psittaco_fw-la suum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d picásque_fw-la docuit_fw-la verba_fw-la nostra_fw-la conari_fw-la magister_fw-la artis_fw-la ingenîque_fw-la largitor_fw-la venture_n negatas_fw-la artifex_fw-la sequi_fw-la voces_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la dolosi_fw-la spes_fw-la refulserit_fw-la nummi_fw-la corvos_fw-la poëtas_fw-la &_o poëtridas_fw-la picas_fw-la cantare_fw-la credas_fw-la pegaseïum_fw-la melos_fw-la who_o be_v it_o say_v a_o poet_n that_o teach_v parrot_n to_o cry_v good_a morrow_n in_o greek_a and_o pie_n to_o endeavour_v to_o talk_v as_o we_o do_v the_o belly_n which_o be_v the_o master_n of_o art_n which_o give_v wit_n and_o make_v they_o imitate_v word_n that_o nature_n never_o teach_v they_o if_o there_o be_v a_o deceitful_a appearance_n of_o the_o least_o gain_n you_o shall_v have_v crow_n become_v poet_n and_o those_o poetess_n the_o pie_n to_o sing_v most_o admirable_a verse_n i_o will_v never_o advise_v any_o prince_n to_o make_v this_o experiment_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o extinguish_v the_o poetic_a fire_n he_o may_v bestow_v reward_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o teach_v other_o science_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o make_v verse_n now_o and_o then_o if_o they_o have_v a_o talon_n that_o way_n divert_v whether_o epic_a poet_n have_v write_v with_o a_o design_n to_o instruct_v or_o to_o divert_v i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o work_n that_o the_o poet_n be_v not_o altogether_o unuseful_a i_o do_v pretend_v here_o to_o unsay_v it_o but_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o the_o epic_a poet_n never_o propose_v to_o themselves_o instruction_n as_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o design_n but_o only_o to_o give_v diversion_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o instruct_v he_o no_o far_o than_o it_o contribute_v to_o the_o ornament_n of_o his_o poem_n i_o know_v indeed_o that_o those_o that_o have_v write_v about_o the_o art_n of_o poetry_n be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n but_o i_o be_o satisfy_v they_o have_v rather_o say_v that_o which_o the_o poet_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v than_o what_o they_o have_v actual_o do_v to_o convince_v the_o reader_n likewise_o of_o this_o we_o need_v only_o examine_v some_o few_o of_o their_o principal_a reason_n a_o man_n 3._o man_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr l._n i._o c._n 3._o of_o wit_n who_o have_v write_v about_o epic_a poetry_n in_o french_a with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o art_n and_o perspicuity_n thus_o define_v a_o heroic_a poem_n it_o be_v say_v he_o a_o discourse_n invent_v with_o art_n to_o form_v the_o manner_n by_o instruction_n disguise_v under_o allegory_n of_o a_o important_a action_n which_o be_v tell_v in_o verse_n in_o a_o manner_n probable_a divert_v and_o wonderful_a but_o if_o we_o look_v more_o near_o upon_o it_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o definition_n be_v only_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o idea_n for_o in_o fine_a if_o i_o shall_v deny_v that_o it_o appear_v by_o any_o place_n of_o homer_n and_o virgil_n that_o they_o have_v any_o other_o design_n than_o that_o of_o please_v their_o reader_n no_o body_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n it_o will_v be_v urge_v perhaps_o that_o we_o may_v draw_v certain_a instruction_n from_o those_o event_n that_o be_v relate_v in_o their_o poem_n but_o i_o maintain_v that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o 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see_v greece_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o state_n as_o it_o have_v city_n yet_o upon_o emergent_a affair_n frequent_o oblige_v to_o unite_v in_o one_o body_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n design_v to_o let_v his_o countryman_n see_v in_o his_o iliad_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o good_a understanding_n between_o they_o can_v make_v any_o of_o their_o design_n that_o be_v form_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o so_o many_o general_n to_o succeed_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o division_n and_o quarrel_n prove_v always_o fatal_a to_o these_o confederacy_n therefore_o homer_n as_o they_o pretend_v build_v his_o fable_n upon_o this_o great_a truth_n that_o a_o misunderstand_a of_o prince_n certain_o ruin_v their_o dominion_n i_o sing_v say_v he_o the_o anger_n of_o achilles_n so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o greek_n and_o which_o have_v destroy_v so_o many_o hero_n while_o king_n agamemnon_n and_o this_o prince_n quarrel_v one_o with_o another_o i_o confess_v indeed_o that_o such_o a_o 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we_o of_o the_o trojan_n that_o because_o they_o obey_v priam_n who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o son_n and_o their_o captain_n and_o those_o of_o their_o ally_n blind_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o hector_n they_o entire_o ruine_v themselves_o therefore_o homer_n teach_v we_o by_o all_o this_o that_o the_o too_o great_a authority_n of_o any_o prince_n as_o be_v that_o of_o king_n priam_n support_v by_o his_o son_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o state_n which_o much_o necessary_o be_v undo_v let_v it_o be_v never_o so_o unanimous_a when_o it_o be_v ill_o govern_v it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a for_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o family_n that_o they_o have_v not_o have_v authority_n enough_o to_o keep_v helen_n in_o spite_n of_o the_o trojan_n for_o then_o by_o deliver_v she_o to_o her_o husband_n they_o have_v avoid_v a_o war_n which_o bring_v the_o most_o
book_n and_o they_o do_v want_v word_n when_o they_o be_v attack_v they_o think_v that_o they_o perfect_o satisfy_v all_o difficulty_n and_o answer_v all_o objection_n thus_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n fall_v foul_a upon_o every_o thing_n without_o distinction_n which_o do_v not_o suit_n with_o their_o passion_n in_o a_o vain_a presumption_n that_o a_o torrent_n of_o word_n will_v effectual_o do_v their_o business_n for_o they_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o want_v a_o supply_n i_o know_v a_o man_n of_o this_o character_n who_o think_v that_o talk_v and_o prove_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v talk_v a_o great_a deal_n he_o fancy_v he_o bring_v abundance_n of_o proof_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o those_o that_o talk_v little_a prove_v nothing_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o the_o world_n count_v the_o sentence_n in_o a_o book_n just_a as_o they_o do_v soldier_n in_o a_o army_n and_o that_o the_o more_o ink_n a_o man_n use_v the_o more_o reason_n he_o have_v on_o his_o side_n one_o may_v apply_v to_o this_o man_n a_o say_v of_o xv_o of_o see_v aulus_n gell._n l._n 1._o c._n xv_o sallust_n satis_fw-la loquentiae_fw-la sapientiae_fw-la parum_fw-la word_n enough_o but_o little_a good_a sense_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n those_o that_o be_v real_o eloquent_a after_o they_o have_v form_v a_o clear_a idea_n of_o the_o proposition_n they_o intend_v to_o prove_v for_o this_o in_o short_a be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o discourse_n whatever_o they_o be_v if_o they_o be_v reasonable_a make_v use_v only_o of_o those_o proof_n that_o appear_v the_o most_o simple_a the_o most_o direct_a and_o the_o most_o sensible_a and_o reject_v all_o the_o rest_n after_o this_o they_o adorn_v the_o proof_n they_o have_v choose_v with_o all_o the_o decoration_n that_o solid_a eloquence_n use_v to_o employ_v and_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v take_v occasion_n to_o discourse_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o these_o reflection_n when_o they_o have_v a_o fertile_a subject_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v enlarge_v upon_o they_o talk_v the_o long_o of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v barren_a and_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n be_v not_o of_o that_o importance_n as_o to_o require_v a_o long_a examination_n they_o soon_o dispatch_v it_o in_o a_o word_n they_o lengthen_v their_o discourse_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o subject_n whereas_o other_o amplify_v they_o according_a to_o the_o extravagant_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o talk_v much_o or_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o their_o pretend_a eloquence_n the_o former_a talk_n when_o they_o have_v something_o to_o communicate_v which_o deserve_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o the_o latter_a never_o hold_v their_o tongue_n but_o when_o no_o body_n will_v do_v the_o penance_n to_o listen_v to_o they_o the_o second_o fault_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o those_o that_o be_v only_a master_n of_o a_o false_a eloquence_n and_o which_o concern_v the_o choice_n of_o what_o be_v proper_a to_o be_v say_v be_v that_o they_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o say_v every_o thing_n that_o come_v into_o their_o head_n they_o be_v not_o however_o oblige_v to_o use_v no_o argument_n but_o such_o as_o be_v conclude_v they_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o the_o world_n ought_v to_o consider_v they_o as_o person_n of_o a_o nice_a discernment_n if_o they_o employ_v no_o reason_v that_o be_v palpable_o absurd_a that_o shock_n the_o imagination_n the_o slight_a appearance_n and_o the_o most_o incertain_a probability_n serve_v their_o turn_n they_o perpetual_o confound_v the_o possible_a with_o the_o probable_a and_o the_o probable_a with_o the_o true_a their_o discourse_n and_o work_n be_v full_a of_o reason_v of_o this_o nature_n which_o will_v no_o more_o endure_v the_o test_n of_o logic_n than_o a_o gild_a shilling_n will_v endure_v the_o touchstone_n if_o we_o confine_v they_o to_o syllogism_n and_o careful_o consider_v their_o equivocal_a expression_n and_o their_o precarious_a principle_n we_o shall_v find_v at_o first_o sight_n that_o they_o be_v nothing_o but_o pure_a sophism_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o ambiguity_n or_o supposition_n that_o can_v be_v defend_v we_o shall_v find_v that_o by_o reason_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o can_v attack_v and_o nothing_o which_o we_o can_v prove_v we_o may_v meet_v abundance_n of_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o when_o they_o dispute_v or_o reason_n upon_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o every_o page_n we_o find_v supposition_n altogether_o uncertain_a and_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v if_o once_o we_o deny_v they_o and_o argument_n that_o be_v whole_o build_v upon_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o some_o word_n which_o they_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o explain_v to_o have_v a_o occasion_n to_o reason_n out_o of_o our_o sight_n it_o will_v be_v tell_v i_o perhaps_o that_o i_o ought_v to_o talk_v more_o respectful_o of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o antiquity_n for_o reason_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o it_o be_v warrantable_a and_o good_a but_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v here_o with_o theological_a doctrine_n wherein_o their_o authority_n use_v to_o be_v of_o weight_n logic_n at_o present_a be_v the_o business_n in_o debate_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o authority_n of_o citation_n but_o only_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o art_n whoever_o violate_v they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o logician_n though_o it_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a council_n confirm_v by_o several_a other_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n in_o the_o world_n that_o can_v make_v arbitrary_a law_n for_o good_a reason_v or_o change_v a_o sophism_n into_o a_o true_a syllogism_n or_o make_v a_o just_a argument_n become_v a_o sophism_n without_o alter_v something_o in_o it_o no_o person_n 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i_o have_v mention_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o state_n and_o to_o make_v it_o flourish_v be_v that_o it_o must_v have_v great_a revenue_n without_o oppress_v the_o people_n which_o may_v be_v do_v when_o a_o country_n be_v very_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o no_o body_n exempt_v from_o tax_n because_o then_o though_o every_o body_n pay_v but_o little_a there_o will_v arise_v large_a sum_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n again_o this_o may_v be_v do_v when_o there_o be_v great_a industry_n in_o a_o country_n because_o the_o impost_n upon_o export_v and_o import_v commodity_n may_v bring_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n as_o to_o the_o land_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v tax_v in_o proportion_n to_o what_o they_o yield_v and_o they_o yield_v little_a when_o the_o country_n want_v inhabitant_n and_o there_o be_v but_o little_a industry_n in_o it_o because_o then_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o product_n of_o the_o earth_n consume_v either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a spring_n of_o the_o revenue_n that_o a_o state_n can_v have_v there_o be_v no_o need_n i_o shall_v enlarge_v on_o it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o every_o body_n know_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o shall_v not_o prove_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o a_o state_n shall_v have_v considerable_a revenue_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o defend_v itself_o against_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n no_o man_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o especial_o in_o this_o age._n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v some_o fault_n which_o they_o commit_v in_o several_a state_n against_o this_o undoubted_a principle_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o several_a country_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o three_o class_n the_o first_o be_v the_o clergy_n or_o in_o general_a all_o churchman_n the_o second_o be_v the_o nobility_n and_o those_o who_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n who_o live_v by_o their_o industry_n without_o have_v any_o particular_a privilege_n when_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n be_v but_o few_o or_o have_v no_o privilege_n they_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o state_n that_o be_v to_o say_v so_o as_o to_o increase_v or_o impair_v much_o the_o public_a revenue_n but_o when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v very_o numerous_a and_o enjoy_v great_a immunity_n as_o in_o spain_n italy_n and_o elsewhere_o they_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a number_n and_o riches_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o secular_a and_o regular_a churchman_n who_o use_v no_o industry_n to_o make_v their_o country_n flourish_n and_o enjoy_v great_a revenue_n without_o pay_v any_o tax_n must_v needs_o be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o public_a since_o they_o considerable_o lessen_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o state_n and_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v people_v with_o man_n who_o will_v increase_v they_o and_o beside_o have_v no_o industry_n to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a money_n so_o that_o the_o more_o the_o number_n of_o such_o man_n increase_v in_o a_o state_n the_o lesser_a will_v its_o revenue_n be_v beside_o it_o want_v people_n to_o defend_v it_o in_o a_o open_a war_n for_o the_o secular_a priest_n and_o monk_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o defend_v the_o land_n which_o they_o enjoy_v not_o to_o mention_v the_o nun_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v exempt_v from_o it_o their_o business_n be_v to_o eat_v their_o revenue_n and_o not_o to_o fight_v for_o they_o whereas_o do_v those_o revenue_n belong_v to_o layman_n they_o will_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o defend_v they_o at_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n thus_o the_o great_a number_n of_o such_o
and_o who_o victory_n and_o conquest_n make_v their_o people_n great_a slave_n and_o more_o unhappy_a than_o before_o which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o remarkable_a answer_n of_o a_o roman_a senator_n who_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o state_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o dangerous_a war_n have_v use_v his_o endeavour_n to_o get_v a_o covetous_a and_o interest_v man_n though_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v elect_v consul_n because_o he_o be_v very_o well_o skilled_a in_o military-affair_n rather_o than_o any_o other_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o republic_n answer_v those_o who_o be_v surprise_v at_o it_o 8._o it_o a_o gell._n lib._n iu._n c._n 8._o that_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o wonder_v if_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v plunder_v than_o sell_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la miremini_fw-la si_fw-la malui_fw-la compilari_fw-la quàm_fw-la venire_fw-la the_o three_o thing_n which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v a_o state_n flourish_n be_v that_o its_o member_n and_o those_o who_o govern_v it_o aught_o to_o agree_v among_o themselves_o and_o entire_o mind_v the_o public_a good_n if_o in_o a_o kingly_a government_n when_o the_o king_n can_v undertake_v nothing_o of_o moment_n nor_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n aim_v at_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o that_o the_o state_n on_o the_o contrary_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n such_o a_o division_n will_v necessary_o unable_a they_o to_o defend_v themselves_o abroad_o and_o make_v good_a law_n at_o home_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o surprise_v and_o subdue_a the_o state_n if_o he_o can_v do_v it_o and_o the_o state_n be_v busy_v in_o defend_v their_o liberty_n against_o craft_n and_o violence_n can_v mind_v thing_n of_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o thousand_o disorder_n be_v commit_v at_o home_n and_o no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o prevent_v the_o evil_n which_o threaten_v they_o abroad_o such_o a_o spectacle_n have_v be_v see_v fourscore_o year_n and_o more_o in_o england_n where_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v so_o take_v up_o with_o their_o public_a and_o private_a division_n that_o they_o think_v of_o nothing_o else_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o neighbour_a kingdom_n do_v whatever_o it_o please_v and_o put_v itself_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o molest_v all_o its_o neighbour_n nay_o it_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o invade_v a_o commonwealth_n who_o force_n join_v with_o its_o own_o will_v have_v serve_v to_o put_v in_o fetter_n not_o only_o the_o parliament_n but_o also_o the_o king_n of_o england_n during_o that_o interval_n of_o time_n they_o may_v have_v enact_v many_o law_n which_o england_n very_o much_o want_v as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o its_o neighbour_n especial_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n make_v up_o of_o equal_a member_n a_o good_a union_n in_o procure_v the_o common_a good_a be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n to_o make_v it_o flourish_n and_o dissension_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n we_o have_v see_v it_o in_o these_o very_a province_n when_o in_o the_o year_n 1672._o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v altogether_o ruin_v 21._o ruin_v introd_a ad_fw-la hist._n cap._n vi_o n._n 21._o samuel_n pufendorf_n who_o be_v a_o very_a great_a man_n have_v in_o vain_a inquire_v for_o some_o other_o reason_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a progress_n the_o enemy_n make_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n against_o that_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v no_o other_o but_o dissension_n which_o hinder_v it_o from_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o its_o enemy_n no_o body_n doubt_v that_o concord_n will_v make_v a_o state_n flourish_n and_o that_o discord_n be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o it_o but_o care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o have_v a_o right_a notion_n of_o the_o mean_v of_o those_o word_n a_o concord_n useful_a to_o a_o monarchical_a or_o aristocratical_a government_n be_v such_o as_o aim_v at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o those_o who_o live_v under_o it_o if_o in_o a_o monarchical_a state_n wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o monarch_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o by_o force_n agree_v to_o submit_v all_o the_o law_n to_o the_o prince_n will_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n such_o a_o union_n will_v not_o be_v at_o all_o advantageous_a to_o it_o it_o will_v change_v a_o society_n of_o free_a person_n into_o a_o company_n of_o unhappy_a slave_n the_o readiness_n of_o the_o chineses_n to_o obey_v their_o king_n blind_o do_v but_o confirm_v his_o tyranny_n and_o increase_v their_o misery_n for_o those_o who_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n subject_n to_o a_o thousand_o passion_n who_o fancy_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o no_o law_n can_v be_v sure_a of_o nothing_o such_o a_o man_n have_v some_o favourite_n who_o have_v other_o favourite_n under_o they_o and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bribe_v and_o such_o a_o form_n of_o government_n be_v but_o a_o subordination_n of_o tyrant_n every_o one_o of_o who_o endeavour_n to_o get_v something_o by_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o people_n but_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o general_a obedience_n of_o the_o chinese_n serve_v to_o maintain_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o country_n and_o that_o they_o enjoy_v thereby_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o a_o good_a union_n can_v procure_v they_o mean_v all_o the_o advantage_n which_o can_v be_v enjoy_v in_o slavery_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o freeman_n but_o have_v rather_o see_v more_o frequent_a disorder_n than_o to_o undergo_v a_o perpetual_a slavery_n beside_o it_o be_v false_a that_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a war_n under_o such_o a_o form_n a_o government_n the_o most_o enslave_v people_n will_v be_v at_o last_o weary_a of_o a_o excessive_a tyranny_n and_o at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n will_v show_v that_o the_o love_n of_o liberty_n be_v not_o quite_o stifle_v in_o their_o heart_n such_o a_o thing_n have_v happen_v several_a time_n among_o the_o chinese_n and_o turk_n few_o people_n be_v concern_v in_o keep_v up_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o a_o certain_a family_n or_o a_o certain_a person_n and_o the_o great_a part_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v of_o it_o few_o will_v oppose_v a_o change_n in_o the_o government_n and_o other_o believe_v that_o if_o they_o get_v nothing_o they_o will_v lose_v but_o little_a by_o it_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v say_v of_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n the_o union_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v such_o a_o state_n will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n unless_o it_o procure_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o the_o history_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n and_o the_o decemviri_fw-la of_o rome_n the_o union_n of_o those_o man_n serve_v only_o to_o oppress_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o miserable_a because_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o satisfy_v their_o passion_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n concord_n may_v be_v also_o consider_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o people_n who_o when_o the_o government_n be_v so_o settle_a they_o may_v quiet_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n or_o their_o labour_n by_o obey_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n which_o no_o member_n of_o the_o society_n can_v alter_v or_o transgress_v at_o his_o pleasure_n ought_v to_o think_v themselves_o happy_a and_o to_o obey_v unanimous_o the_o order_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o keep_v the_o multitude_n in_o so_o good_a a_o union_n it_o be_v necessary_a not_o only_o that_o they_o be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o but_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v know_v their_o own_o happiness_n without_o which_o there_o will_v always_o be_v some_o restless_a man_n who_o have_v lose_v all_o they_o have_v by_o debauchery_n and_o idleness_n will_v attempt_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o some_o disturbance_n such_o man_n will_v easy_o persuade_v a_o people_n who_o think_v they_o live_v unhappy_o to_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o sovereign_n on_o the_o first_o occasion_n on_o the_o contrary_a when_o the_o people_n be_v general_o persuade_v that_o they_o can_v better_v their_o condition_n by_o a_o change_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v hazard_v lose_v much_o by_o it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n to_o seduce_v they_o i_o can_v make_v several_a observation_n on_o this_o subject_a but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o design_n to_o write_v a_o general_a treatise_n of_o politic_n the_o union_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v a_o state_n and_o of_o the_o people_n aught_o to_o aim_v at_o the_o public_a good_a from_o
whence_o it_o follow_v that_o whatever_o union_n have_v not_o such_o a_o aim_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o it_o it_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o conspiracy_n than_o a_o union_n since_o the_o name_n of_o a_o virtue_n can_v be_v reasonable_o give_v to_o a_o thing_n which_o prejudices_fw-la or_o destroy_v the_o society_n what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o civil_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a society_n which_o can_v only_o flourish_n by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o its_o member_n and_o by_o learning_n for_o learning_n be_v in_o that_o society_n what_o riches_n be_v in_o the_o other_o and_o concord_n not_o to_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o number_n and_o learning_n of_o such_o a_o society_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o the_o union_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o tyrannical_a conspiracy_n which_o destroy_v it_o such_o be_v for_o example_n the_o union_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n in_o spain_n and_o italy_n who_o perfect_o agree_v among_o themselves_o but_o to_o do_v what_o to_o hinder_v layman_n as_o they_o call_v they_o and_o churchman_n who_o may_v discover_v some_o error_n introduce_v into_o religion_n out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o abuse_v creep_v into_o the_o discipline_n through_o ambition_n from_o propose_v at_o any_o time_n a_o reformation_n and_o consequent_o to_o keep_v every_o body_n in_o a_o profound_a ignorance_n or_o a_o unlawful_a dissimulation_n and_o hypocrisy_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o the_o church_n if_o there_o be_v many_o dispute_v rather_o than_o a_o perpetual_a tyranny_n which_o hinder_v man_n from_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o by_o good_a reason_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o on_o this_o subject_a because_o i_o intend_v only_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n in_o several_a state_n but_o i_o must_v answer_v a_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o suppress_v diversity_n of_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n because_o under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n the_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a faction_n which_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o one_o another_o that_o they_o often_o break_v into_o a_o open_a war_n and_o use_v one_o another_o most_o barbarous_o and_o it_o be_v usual_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o heap_v up_o example_n of_o disorder_n and_o civil_a war_n which_o happen_v in_o several_a state_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n but_o what_o will_v follow_v from_o thence_o nothing_o but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o a_o religion_n whatever_o it_o be_v be_v establish_v in_o a_o country_n no_o alteration_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v cause_v some_o disturbance_n but_o such_o a_o principle_n will_v justify_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o heathen_n jew_n and_o mahometan_n against_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o they_o have_v persecute_v to_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n in_o the_o country_n wherein_o their_o religion_n be_v the_o strong_a beside_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o toleration_n of_o several_a religion_n cause_v any_o disturbance_n on_o the_o contrary_a persecution_n necessary_o produce_v all_o the_o disturbance_n which_o follow_v from_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n be_v all_o those_o who_o obey_v the_o civil_a law_n tolerate_v and_o be_v man_n persuade_v that_o humanity_n not_o to_o mention_v religion_n require_v of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v bear_v with_o one_o another_o they_o will_v live_v most_o happy_o in_o the_o world_n though_o they_o be_v of_o different_a opinion_n but_o when_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o the_o great_a number_n have_v the_o right_a of_o decide_v what_o people_n be_v to_o believe_v and_o of_o persecute_v all_o those_o who_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o judgement_n when_o the_o strong_a party_n begin_v to_o use_v ill_o the_o weak_a till_o it_o he_o force_v at_o least_o to_o dissemble_v its_o belief_n then_o disturbance_n begin_v and_o persecutor_n destroy_v the_o civil_a society_n under_o pretence_n of_o defend_v religion_n in_o a_o word_n they_o who_o only_o desire_v to_o be_v tolerate_v commit_v no_o disorder_n and_o none_o but_o those_o who_o persecute_v they_o disturb_v the_o state_n but_o churchman_n say_v they_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o use_v one_o another_o ill_o and_o great_a man_n often_o take_v hold_v of_o such_o a_o opportunity_n to_o raise_v dangerous_a disturbance_n but_o that_o very_a thing_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o toleration_n but_o the_o want_n of_o it_o which_o disturb_v the_o state_n be_v man_n persuade_v as_o of_o a_o maxim_n essential_a to_o religion_n and_o policy_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o bear_v with_o one_o another_o as_o long_o as_o they_o observe_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o civil_a society_n the_o discourse_n of_o churchman_n or_o the_o cabal_n of_o great_a person_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o love_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n or_o out_o of_o a_o design_n to_o do_v it_o good_a that_o churchman_n have_v oppose_v toleration_n and_o establish_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o a_o religious_a doctrine_n no_o they_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o domineer_a of_o not_o be_v contradict_v and_o of_o increase_a their_o revenue_n which_o grow_v more_o considerable_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o submit_v to_o their_o decision_n if_o prince_n encroach_v never_o so_o little_a on_o their_o pretend_a privilege_n they_o will_v endanger_v the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o state_n rather_o than_o abate_v any_o thing_n if_o the_o state_n enjoy_v a_o profound_a peace_n notwithstanding_o the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n they_o do_v scruple_n to_o disturb_v it_o that_o they_o may_v oppress_v such_o as_o they_o do_v not_o like_a if_o be_v not_o for_o any_o 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the_o x._o vol._n of_o the_o bibliotheque_fw-fr vniverselle_fw-fr where_o he_o give_v a_o ill_a character_n of_o the_o principle_n and_o method_n of_o that_o author_n who_o perhaps_o deserve_v to_o be_v treat_v more_o sharp_o in_o 1690._o mr._n maius_n professor_n at_o giessen_n publish_v four_o dissertation_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o he_o undertake_v to_o refute_v f._n simon_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o sentiment_n etc._n etc._n the_o latter_a reply_v something_o in_o the_o xix_o vol._n of_o the_o bibliotheque_fw-fr vniverselle_fw-fr where_o he_o show_v that_o mr._n maius_n ascribe_v to_o he_o some_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o that_o his_o argument_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o insignificant_a but_o because_o he_o write_v chief_o against_o the_o treatise_n concern_v the_o inspiration_n etc._n etc._n mr._n l._n c._n do_v not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o dispute_v about_o it_o either_o with_o mr._n maius_n or_o any_o body_n else_o he_o can_v only_o 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please_v to_o change_v their_o angry_a and_o passionate_a temper_n and_o the_o darkness_n wherewith_o they_o be_v surround_v into_o a_o spirit_n of_o charity_n and_o peace_n and_o a_o light_n which_o may_v bring_v they_o again_o into_o the_o right_a way_n mr._n witsius_n professor_n at_o vtrecht_n and_o since_o at_o leyden_n have_v write_v against_o several_a place_n of_o the_o sentiment_n in_o his_o miscellanea_fw-la sacra_fw-la print_v in_o the_o year_n 1691._o and_o mr._n l._n c._n acquaint_v the_o public_a why_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v he_o in_o one_o of_o the_o monthly_a account_n of_o the_o histoire_n des_fw-fr ouurage_n des_fw-fr savan_n of_o that_o year_n where_o one_o may_v see_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o publish_v have_v since_o print_v a_o dissertation_n wherein_o he_o show_v that_o moses_n be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o mr._n witsius_n book_n have_v be_v reprint_v the_o latter_a congratulate_v mr._n l._n c._n in_o a_o preface_n upon_o his_o not_o 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allege_v any_o reason_n and_o without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o what_o have_v be_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a all_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o stephen_n rittangelius_fw-la which_o he_o have_v late_o publish_v wherein_o he_o write_v against_o mr._n l._n c._n and_o in_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o logos_fw-la mention_v by_o st._n john_n write_v against_o the_o same_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o hereafter_o be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o vehement_a desire_n of_o defame_v mr._n l._n c._n and_o make_v he_o odious_a to_o every_o body_n a_o desire_n very_o contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o christianity_n which_o allow_v a_o man_n to_o write_v against_o such_o opinion_n as_o he_o think_v to_o be_v false_a but_o will_v have_v he_o to_o spare_v those_o who_o entertain_v they_o in_o order_n to_o it_o a_o man_n must_v only_o make_v use_n of_o reason_n to_o refute_v the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o must_v forbear_v impute_v to_o other_o such_o design_n as_o they_o no_o where_n intimate_v and_o lay_v aside_o whatever_o will_v make_v they_o odious_a and_o not_o prove_v the_o falsity_n of_o their_o opinion_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o read_v a_o lecture_n of_o moderation_n to_o a_o old_a divine_a but_o he_o be_v to_o blame_v for_o behave_v himself_o as_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o those_o principle_n of_o christian_a morality_n for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v apprehend_v the_o reason_n of_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n zeal_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o plain_o of_o his_o excessive_a anger_n against_o mr._n l._n c._n who_o never_o mention_v he_o in_o his_o write_n that_o i_o know_v of_o nor_o have_v any_o quarrel_n with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v some_o opinion_n which_o that_o divine_a do_v not_o approve_v of_o let_v he_o refute_v they_o in_o a_o civil_a way_n and_o without_o falsify_v or_o dissemble_v any_o thing_n since_o he_o exceed_v mr._n l._n c._n in_o reason_n learning_n number_n of_o disciple_n authority_n etc._n etc._n what_o be_v he_o afraid_a of_o be_v he_o afraid_a that_o those_o who_o admire_v cocceius_n shall_v like_v mr._n l._n c.'s_n write_n better_a than_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n doctrine_n if_o he_o be_v not_o afraid_a of_o it_o why_o do_v he_o endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o world_n against_o a_o man_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v fear_v it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o he_o to_o show_v a_o great_a moderation_n for_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o angry_a man_n be_v destitute_a of_o good_a reason_n because_o they_o who_o know_v their_o strength_n in_o this_o respect_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v angry_a with_o those_o who_o error_n they_o may_v confound_v by_o the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n they_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o laugh_v at_o or_o pity_v the_o foolery_n of_o those_o who_o oppose_v truth_n than_o to_o be_v angry_a with_o opinion_n which_o they_o know_v will_v never_o prevail_v as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v destitute_a of_o reason_n and_o humane_a help_n but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n say_v in_o particular_a of_o the_o sentiment_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o preface_n to_o rittangelius_n book_n entitle_v libra_n veritatis_fw-la to_o show_v that_o he_o and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o party_n be_v not_o the_o only_a man_n angry_a with_o mr._n l._n c.'s_n work_v he_o quote_v mr._n maius_n and_o mr._n etzard_n two_o lutheran_n who_o be_v use_v to_o inveigh_v against_o all_o those_o who_o dissent_v from_o they_o and_o who_o no_o body_n dare_v compare_v in_o any_o respect_n with_o they_o that_o have_v assert_v the_o same_o opinion_n which_o they_o write_v against_o i_o mean_v grotius_n and_o erasmu●_n who_o have_v more_o sense_n learning_n piety_n and_o virtue_n than_o all_o the_o german_a professor_n together_o and_o who_o write_n on_o the_o bible_n be_v admire_v by_o every_o body_n beside_o be_v i_o willing_a to_o make_v use_n of_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n method_n i_o can_v easy_o beat_v he_o at_o his_o own_o weapon_n for_o he_o know_v very_o well_o what_o censure_n have_v be_v pass_v upon_o he_o by_o some_o reform_a divine_n with_o who_o he_o have_v have_v many_o quarrel_n one_o letter_n of_o mr._n spanheim_n professor_n at_o leyden_n will_v afford_v i_o more_o matter_n than_o i_o shall_v want_v but_o i_o need_v not_o take_v that_o course_n to_o defend_v mr._n l._n c._n who_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v mention_v when_o i_o be_v discourse_v of_o praise_n and_o censure_n ought_v not_o to_o trouble_v himself_o much_o with_o what_o some_o lutheran_n think_v of_o he_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o one_o needs_o only_o read_v their_o write_n and_o his_o to_o condemn_v they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o he_o to_o answer_v '_o they_o the_o more_o they_o will_v inveigh_v against_o he_o and_o give_v he_o hard_a word_n the_o less_o he_o will_v be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v off_o his_o study_n to_o answer_v their_o wretched_a book_n mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n can_v say_v that_o i_o speak_v so_o because_o i_o be_o not_o well_o please_v with_o they_o see_v he_o himself_o will_v not_o vouchsafe_v to_o hear_v they_o discourse_v concern_v the_o vbiquity_n of_o christ_n humane_a nature_n or_o his_o corporeal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n will_v he_o take_v it_o well_o if_o i_o shall_v cite_v they_o against_o he_o about_o absolute_a predestination_n he_o will_v undoubted_o answer_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n and_o he_o will_v be_v in_o the_o right_n let_v he_o therefore_o use_v no_o method_n of_o render_v his_o neighbour_n odious_a which_o he_o will_v not_o that_o other_o shall_v use_v against_o he_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n have_v nevertheless_o pitch_v upon_o two_o lutheran_n among_o mr._n l._n c.'s_n adversary_n who_o he_o believe_v upon_o their_o word_n add_v of_o his_o own_o what_o he_o think_v fit_a as_o if_o a_o man_n need_v only_o speak_v to_o persuade_v other_o 〈◊〉_d other_o pag._n 3._o diss_n de_fw-fr vocabulo_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v for_o instance_n that_o some_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o which_o the_o sentiment_n etc._n etc._n be_v make_v up_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o one_o de_fw-fr versé_fw-fr but_o it_o be_v altogether_o false_a there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o bear_v any_o name_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n concern_v the_o inspiration_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v not_o mr._n aubert_n de_fw-fr versé_fw-fr as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v be_v denote_v by_o the_o letter_n n._n which_o have_v no_o relation_n with_o his_o name_n pag._n name_n ead._n pag._n neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o mr._n l._n c._n own_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o treatise_n though_o he_o scruple_n not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o
believe_v that_o they_o doubt_v of_o its_o authority_n this_o mr._n clark_n publish_v a_o book_n entitle_v anti-nicaenismus_a in_o 1694._o and_o die_v soon_o after_o if_o to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v you_o add_v the_o preface_n of_o the_o note_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n you_o may_v know_v why_o mr._n l._n c._n publish_v that_o little_a book_n at_o that_o time_n mr._n benoit_n a_o minister_n at_o delft_n think_v sit_v to_o write_v against_o it_o in_o a_o dissertation_n print_v at_o rotterdam_n in_o 1696._o mr._n l._n c._n do_v not_o answer_v it_o and_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o answer_v several_a other_o viz._n because_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o reader_n be_v able_a to_o judge_v of_o that_o dispute_n by_o compare_v those_o two_o book_n without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o reply_n i_o do_v know_v whether_o mr._n benoit_n take_v it_o ill_o for_o he_o desire_v that_o his_o book_n shall_v make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n however_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o reflect_v upon_o mr._n l._n c._n a_o great_a while_n after_o in_o the_o libel_n he_o write_v against_o mr._n jaquelot_n and_o mr._n le_fw-fr vassor_n though_o mr._n l._n c._n be_v not_o concern_v in_o that_o quarrel_n mr._n benoit_n be_v in_o hope_n that_o mr._n l._n c._n will_v present_o take_v up_o the_o cudgel_n and_o that_o his_o book_n which_o no_o body_n will_v buy_v will_v by_o that_o mean_n sell_v the_o better_a but_o he_o be_v mistake_v and_o mr._n l._n c._n be_v as_o little_o move_v with_o his_o libel_n as_o he_o be_v with_o his_o dissertation_n and_o will_v make_v no_o reply_n out_o of_o prudence_n and_o contempt_n for_o such_o dispute_n the_o first_o reason_n he_o have_v for_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o write_v book_n in_o order_n to_o explain_v what_o every_o body_n understand_v it_o be_v true_a that_o mr._n benoit_n speak_v as_o if_o he_o understand_v it_o not_o but_o let_v he_o read_v again_o the_o passage_n he_o write_v against_o and_o then_o he_o may_v answer_v himself_o mr._n l._n c.'s_n second_o reason_n for_o not_o answer_v he_o be_v that_o the_o indignation_n which_o most_o french_a refugee_n have_v express_v against_o his_o libel_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v after_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n against_o two_o of_o his_o brethren_n have_v so_o humble_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n any_o body_n else_o shall_v do_v it_o instead_o of_o write_v against_o those_o who_o dont_fw-fr meddle_v with_o he_o he_o shall_v answer_v the_o complaint_n of_o several_a of_o his_o countryman_n who_o open_o charge_v he_o with_o want_n of_o sincerity_n in_o his_o history_n which_o many_o people_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o book_n fit_a to_o defame_v than_o honour_n the_o party_n his_o cry_v down_o people_n as_o heretic_n will_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o complaint_n on_o the_o contrary_a he_o will_v perhaps_o force_v some_o great_a person_n to_o publish_v what_o they_o hear_v he_o say_v some_o year_n ago_o they_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v a_o moderate_a man._n the_o next_o year_n 1697._o mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n publish_v his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o logos_fw-la which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v and_o that_o it_o may_v sell_v the_o better_a add_v to_o it_o a_o book_n of_o stephen_n rittangelius_fw-la who_o have_v be_v a_o jew_n and_o turn_v christian_a wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o same_o thing_n that_o st._n john_n do_v for_o my_o part_n i_o do_v believe_v it_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n rittangelius_fw-la have_v very_o ill_o confute_v his_o adversary_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n be_v not_o content_v to_o confute_v mr._n l._n c._n omit_v nothing_o to_o make_v he_o odious_a he_o have_v a_o great_a while_n before_o acquaint_v the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v about_o a_o dissertation_n wherein_o he_o will_v prove_v that_o mr._n l._n c._n have_v not_o faithful_o cite_v philo._n mr._n van_n limborch_n mr._n l._n c.'s_n colleague_n hear_v of_o it_o undertake_v to_o compare_v all_o the_o passage_n of_o philo_n quote_v by_o mr._n l._n c._n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o begin_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v true_o cite_v they_o he_o tell_v some_o body_n of_o it_o who_o acquaint_v mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_v with_o it_o whereupon_o mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n inveigh_v so_o furious_o against_o he_o as_o to_o accuse_v he_o of_o a_o base_a calumny_n mr._n l._n c._n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o busy_a about_o a_o book_n which_o be_v late_o come_v out_o and_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v hereafter_o that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n but_o mr._n van_n limborch_n do_v it_o with_o great_a moderation_n and_o so_o as_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o any_o other_o man_n but_o he_o a_o cocceian_n divine_a who_o for_o several_a year_n have_v be_v use_v to_o quarrel_n do_v not_o easy_o blush_v though_o he_o be_v clear_o convince_v or_o at_o least_o his_o inward_a shame_n be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o write_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n in_o they_o which_o be_v very_o visible_a viz._n a_o great_a confusion_n whereby_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v though_o he_o make_v as_o great_a a_o bustle_n as_o he_o can_v this_o one_o may_v observe_v in_o mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n reply_n entitle_v responsionis_fw-la limborgianae_n discussio_fw-la which_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n be_v a_o exact_a picture_n of_o a_o angry_a man._n as_o for_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o it_o be_v a_o confuse_a heap_n of_o usesless_a quotation_n and_o pitiful_a argument_n without_o any_o connexion_n and_o order_n and_o sometime_o the_o reader_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n to_o find_v any_o sense_n in_o it_o his_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o logos_fw-la be_v no_o better_a but_o because_o he_o take_v a_o little_a more_o time_n to_o compose_v it_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o sedate_n whereas_o he_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o his_o sense_n in_o the_o other_o when_o a_o man_n take_v such_o a_o course_n the_o dispute_n be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v any_o one_o answer_v he_o be_v he_o convince_v of_o calumny_n a_o hundred_o time_n one_o after_o another_o he_o will_v go_v on_o still_o without_o mind_v what_o the_o public_a will_v think_v of_o it_o for_o instance_n mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n have_v accuse_v mr._n van_n limborch_n of_o want_n of_o sincerity_n and_o have_v be_v convince_v of_o it_o himself_o as_o clear_o as_o that_o two_o and_o two_o make_v four_o say_v notwithstanding_o with_o his_o wont_a boldness_n 48._o boldness_n discus_fw-la p._n 48._o that_o the_o remostrant_n show_v a_o great_a moderation_n to_o i_o know_v not_o who_o than_o to_o the_o reform_a as_o if_o the_o book_n of_o the_o former_a be_v not_o full_a of_o protestation_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o live_v in_o the_o same_o communion_n with_o the_o reform_a provide_v their_o opinion_n be_v tolerate_v but_o whilst_o they_o require_v from_o the_o remonstrant_n that_o they_o suppress_v or_o renounce_v their_o opinion_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o canonize_v and_o preach_v up_o such_o doctrine_n as_o the_o remonstrant_n believe_v to_o be_v erroneous_a how_o can_v the_o latter_a reunite_v themselves_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n a_o reunion_n whereby_o a_o man_n suppress_v what_o he_o think_v to_o be_v true_a to_o give_v place_n to_o what_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v false_a if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o pious_a man_n and_o there_o be_v not_o one_o honest_a man_n among_o the_o reform_a who_o will_v approve_v of_o such_o a_o reunion_n with_o the_o lutheran_n mr._n Ê‹ander_n waeyen_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o remonstrant_n on_o this_o matter_n since_o they_o be_v know_v even_o to_o child_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n what_o signify_v it_o to_o dispute_v with_o a_o man_n who_o be_v positive_a and_o confident_a about_o the_o most_o uncertain_a thing_n and_o scruple_n not_o to_o deny_v what_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noonday_n beside_o the_o public_a be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v in_o personal_a dispute_n and_o will_v not_o read_v book_n that_o contain_v nothing_o else_o mr._n l._n c._n shall_v therefore_o lose_v his_o time_n if_o he_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o confute_v the_o calumny_n and_o injurious_a word_n of_o that_o professor_n of_o franeker_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o have_v express_v in_o his_o work_n a_o great_a respect_n for_o
divine_a revelation_n in_o general_n and_o the_o christian_a religion_n in_o particular_a than_o his_o adversary_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o mr._n ʋander_n wacyen_v to_o call_v impious_a and_o profane_a some_o passage_n of_o the_o treatise_n concern_v the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o sacred_a writer_n the_o public_a know_v very_o well_o that_o mr._n l._n c._n do_v not_o own_o himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o treatise_n and_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v say_v before_o by_o grotius_n who_o work_n have_v be_v so_o often_o reprint_v and_o who_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o excellent_a interpeter_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n shall_v have_v write_v against_o he_o and_o he_o will_v without_o doubt_n have_v do_v it_o be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o mere_a name_n of_o grotius_n will_v weigh_v down_o all_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o adversary_n but_o mr._n l._n c._n will_v do_v well_o to_o publish_v a_o latin_a book_n wherein_o he_o will_v examine_v some_o question_n which_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n have_v only_o entangle_v for_o instance_n whether_o philo_n take_v out_o of_o moses_n what_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o logos_fw-la whether_o the_o platonic_n meant_a the_o word_n by_o it_o whether_o plato_n take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o three_o principle_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v show_v by_o the_o by_o that_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n have_v but_o slight_o study_v that_o matter_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o he_o may_v also_o easy_o prove_v that_o he_o cite_v philo_n with_o great_a sincerity_n and_o exactness_n and_o that_o his_o adversary_n show_v no_o sincerity_n in_o what_o he_o say_v on_o that_o point_n but_o the_o professor_n of_o franeker_n must_v not_o be_v too_o impatient_a he_o ought_v to_o be_v content_v now_o that_o he_o have_v full_o vent_v his_o spleen_n against_o mr._n l._n c._n as_o for_o mr._n van_fw-mi limborch_n he_o have_v so_o perfect_o confute_v mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n objection_n and_o so_o well_o satisfy_v the_o public_a in_o that_o matter_n that_o it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o do_v it_o again_o after_o he_o the_o thing_n which_o the_o latter_a have_v collect_v against_o the_o remonstrant_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a and_o confuse_a and_o show_v so_o much_o anger_n that_o every_o body_n may_v be_v sensible_a of_o it_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n accusation_n be_v so_o unjudicious_a and_o he_o be_v so_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o quarrel_n and_o passionate_a carriage_n towards_o other_o reform_a divine_n that_o he_o can_v do_v they_o no_o prejudice_n he_o have_v increase_v the_o reputation_n of_o those_o against_o who_o he_o write_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o his_o own_o i_o will_v instance_n upon_o mr._n spanheim_n seq_fw-la spanheim_n see_v frid._n spanbemii_fw-la ep._n ad_fw-la amicum_fw-la ed._n vltrajecti_fw-la 1684._o pag._n 71._o &_o seq_fw-la mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n be_v so_o ridiculous_a as_o to_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o confound_v the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n and_o to_o laugh_v at_o he_o because_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o new_a world_n reach_v above_o 180._o degree_n he_o can_v not_o forbear_v say_v with_o a_o magisterial_a air_n that_o mr._n spanheim_n speak_v very_o ignorant_o ignorantissimegrave_n and_o that_o geographer_n reckon_v only_o 180._o degree_n from_o one_o pole_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o mr._n spanhiem_n have_v mean_v degree_n of_o latitude_n mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n dissertation_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v the_o late_a mr._n anselaar_n a_o minister_n at_o amsterdam_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o blunder_n but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o mr._n spanheim_n and_o several_a other_o have_v already_o get_v some_o copy_n of_o it_o and_o that_o passage_n be_v only_o mend_v in_o those_o which_o remain_v in_o the_o bookseller_n hand_n mr._n van_n limborch_v hint_v by_o the_o by_o at_o that_o gross_a mistake_n to_o oblige_v mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_v to_o be_v more_o modest_a and_o reserve_v in_o censure_v other_o 68_o other_o vid._n discus_fw-la p._n 68_o but_o he_o feign_v to_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o whereas_o he_o shall_v make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o such_o a_o warning_n to_o leave_v off_o insult_v so_o proud_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o mind_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o thence_o that_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n in_o speak_v prove_v not_o that_o a_o man_n be_v sure_a of_o what_o he_o say_v mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n afford_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o it_o for_o he_o have_v commit_v a_o childish_a fault_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n that_o he_o be_v insult_v and_o laugh_v at_o mr._n spanheim_n without_o any_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o craft_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v a_o thousand_o time_n and_o though_o the_o fallacy_n lacy_n of_o it_o have_v be_v detect_v as_o many_o time_n yet_o the_o common_a people_n be_v still_o deceive_v by_o it_o 109._o it_o juvenal_n sat._n xiii_o v._o 109._o and_o a_o great_a boldness_n in_o defend_v a_o bad_a cause_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o many_o as_o a_o sign_n that_o a_o man_n trust_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o cause_n nam_fw-la cùm_fw-la magna_fw-la malae_fw-la superest_fw-la audacia_fw-la causae_fw-la creditur_fw-la à_fw-la multis_fw-la fiducia_fw-la mr._n van_n limborch_n must_v not_o trouble_v himself_o with_o what_o the_o professor_n of_o franeker_n think_v of_o his_o work_n a_o man_n who_o be_v well_o please_v with_o precarious_a explication_n of_o prophecy_n and_o fill_v his_o head_n with_o so_o many_o chimera_n can_v but_o dislike_v good_a and_o methodical_a explication_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o such_o as_o be_v groud_v on_o the_o clear_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o grammatical_a rule_n but_o all_o those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o reformer_n and_o know_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n every_o thing_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o the_o scripture_n literal_o expound_v without_o any_o mixture_n of_o humane_a doctrine_n will_v always_o set_v a_o great_a value_n on_o mr._n van_n limborch_n book_n whatever_o allegorical_a divine_n may_v think_v of_o '_o they_o however_o i_o believe_v as_o well_o as_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n that_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v increase_v among_o christian_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v by_o substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o reason_n and_o critical_a rule_n the_o wander_a fancy_n of_o those_o who_o expound_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o they_o do_v the_o chime_a of_o bell_n god_n on_o the_o contrary_n will_v make_v use_n of_o reason_n and_o critical_a learning_n which_o be_v now_o cultivate_v more_o than_o ever_o to_o produce_v that_o change_n the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v much_o esteem_v because_o they_o reason_v better_o and_o make_v better_a use_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o language_n than_o other_o do_v in_o many_o other_o country_n it_o be_v true_a that_o mr._n ʋander_n waeyen_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o they_o because_o they_o can_v abide_v the_o cocceian_a explication_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o approve_v of_o those_o of_o grotius_n and_o other_o like_a interpreter_n but_o how_o can_v they_o help_v it_o they_o must_v as_o well_o as_o so_o many_o other_o reform_a divine_n patient_o bear_v the_o misfortune_n of_o not_o please_v he_o unbelief_n of_o the_o treatise_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o unbelief_n next_o to_o the_o commentary_n on_o the_o pentateuch_n mr._n l._n c._n publish_v his_o french_a treatise_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o unbelief_n wherein_o he_o examine_v the_o motive_n and_o general_a reason_n which_o induce_v unbeliever_n to_o reject_v the_o christian_a religion_n he_o publish_v it_o in_o 1696._o and_o promise_v to_o translate_v it_o into_o latin_a and_o to_o add_v some_o note_n in_o confirmation_n of_o what_o he_o say_v he_o be_v so_o persuade_v that_o the_o better_a a_o man_n reason_n the_o better_a he_o may_v be_v convince_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o morality_n that_o he_o constant_o say_v in_o that_o book_n that_o man_n fall_v into_o unbelief_n for_o want_n of_o reason_v well_o nay_o iu._n nay_o b._n 2._o ch._n vi_o n._n iu._n he_o affirm_v that_o whoever_o say_v we_o must_v renounce_v reason_n to_o believe_v religion_n betray_v it_o for_o assoon_o as_o we_o lie_v aside_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n we_o can_v apprehend_v nothing_o in_o revelation_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o understand_v the_o proof_n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o which_o suppose_v that_o we_o can_v reason_v he_o think_v that_o those_o who_o have_v cry_v down_o reason_n design_v to_o deceive_v the_o people_n and_o make_v they_o believe_v any_o thing_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n mr._n l._n c._n believe_v not_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v clear_a