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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n believe_v faith_n revelation_n 2,830 5 9.5573 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A93867 A precept for the baptisme of infants out of the New Testament. Where the matter is first proved from three severall scriptures, that there is such a word of command. Secondly it is vindicated, as from the exceptions of the separation, so in special from the cavils of Mr. Robert Everard in a late treatise of his intituled Baby-Baptisme routed. / By Nathaniel Stephens minister of the Gospel and Fennie-Drayton in Leicester-Shire. Stephens, Nathaniel, 1606?-1678. 1651 (1651) Wing S5451; Thomason E623_9; ESTC R206373 68,618 79

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yet_o nevertheless_o for_o a_o more_o clear_a understanding_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o doubt_n that_o may_v arise_v let_v we_o distinguish_v between_o a_o nation_n under_o paganism_n and_o a_o nation_n where_o christian_a religion_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o throne_n if_o you_o speak_v of_o a_o nation_n under_o paganism_n we_o may_v say_v that_o such_o a_o nation_n be_v so_o far_o disciple_v as_o any_o part_n of_o it_o do_v submit_v to_o the_o faith_n as_o for_o example_n when_o paul_n come_v to_o rome_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n by_o his_o preach_n he_o do_v not_o make_v the_o whole_a people_n of_o rome_n a_o disciple_v people_n but_o they_o be_v so_o far_o forth_o make_v a_o disciple_v nation_n as_o any_o particular_a man_n in_o that_o city_n do_v believe_v and_o do_v engage_v themselves_o to_o bring_v up_o all_o under_o their_o education_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n so_o far_o they_o become_v a_o disciple_v nation_n and_o 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the_o author_n of_o the_o last_o answer_n pag._n 33_o how_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v true_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text._n pag._n 35_o how_o it_o be_v evidence_v to_o be_v right_a in_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o pag._n 58_o how_o the_o child_n may_v be_v say_v to_o profess_v in_o their_o parent_n that_o do_v undertake_v for_o they_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o tear_v the_o word_n be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o father_n and_o child_n from_o the_o word_n repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v pag._n 36_o how_o mr._n everard_n by_o denial_n of_o infant-baptisme_n do_v tear_v the_o word_n of_o promise_n from_o the_o word_n of_o command_n pag._n 43_o whether_o peter_n hearer_n be_v true_a believer_n when_o he_o exhort_v they_o be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o and_o so_o consequent_o whether_o their_o child_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o seal_n pag._n 46_o of_o the_o main_a objection_n of_o mr._n everard_n viz._n then_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v because_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v unto_o they_o and_o to_o their_o child_n pag._n 47_o what_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n be_v by_o show_v that_o not_o a_o right_a to_o the_o promise_n in_o general_a but_o a_o right_a that_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n have_v to_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o last_o exhibition_n do_v bring_v a_o right_n to_o baptism_n ibid._n what_o be_v the_o three_o exhibition_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o how_o in_o each_o exhibition_n the_o promise_n do_v still_o hold_v to_o father_n and_o child_n pag._n 48_o the_o question_n be_v resolve_v in_o special_a that_o a_o true_a believer_n of_o the_o heart_n
this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n that_o the_o promise_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n whether_o jew_n or_o gentile_n whether_o in_o the_o second_o or_o in_o the_o three_o dispensation_n the_o promise_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o child_n when_o the_o parent_n come_v to_o embrace_v the_o faith_n on_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o apostle_n urge_v the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o father_n and_o child_n be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n quest_n so_o you_o say_v but_o what_o sufficient_a reason_n can_v you_o bring_v to_o assure_v the_o conscience_n answ_n that_o which_o do_v much_o assure_v i_o be_v the_o apostle_n own_o interpretation_n in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v for_o there_o he_o show_v that_o the_o blessing_n in_o the_o particular_a family_n of_o abraham_n shall_v be_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o believe_a family_n kindred_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n act_v 3.25_o 26._o with_o gal._n 3.8_o gen._n 12.3_o now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o that_o the_o promise_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o they_o that_o believe_v among_o the_o gentile_n and_o their_o family_n as_o to_o they_o that_o do_v believe_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o family_n he_o do_v not_o speak_v only_o of_o believer_n in_o person_n but_o of_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n why_o else_o do_v he_o say_v concern_v christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n all_o the_o family_n shall_v be_v bless_v in_o he_o why_o else_o do_v he_o use_v this_o expression_n but_o that_o the_o promise_n now_o in_o the_o last_o time_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o believer_n and_o their_o family_n on_o this_o ground_n do_v he_o build_v the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o the_o parent_n that_o do_v believe_v and_o to_o their_o child_n be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o quest_n if_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o command_n why_o be_v there_o no_o more_o frequent_a mention_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o child_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n answ_n because_o the_o apostle_n after_o the_o give_v forth_o of_o the_o commission_n have_v principal_o to_o deal_v with_o the_o jew_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o judaisme_n and_o with_o the_o gentile_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o gentilism_n their_o work_n do_v lie_v especial_o in_o this_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o read_v more_o often_o of_o the_o baptism_n of_o such_o that_o do_v believe_v and_o profess_v in_o their_o own_o person_n yet_o nevertheless_o we_o find_v it_o again_o and_o again_o repeat_v in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o n._n testament_n that_o such_o and_o such_o a_o one_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v he_o and_o his_o house_n so_o far_o therefore_o as_o i_o can_v discern_v the_o ordinary_a baptise_v of_o household_n in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o plain_a example_n to_o illustrate_v the_o word_n of_o command_n in_o the_o apostle_n word_n to_o baptize_v believer_n and_o their_o child_n quest_n for_o the_o baptism_n of_o household_n though_o we_o do_v read_v this_o again_o and_o again_o repeat_v yet_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o of_o such_o only_a that_o do_v make_v outward_a profession_n answ_n true_o the_o apostle_n do_v baptize_v such_o as_o do_v profess_v in_o their_o own_o person_n yet_o they_o do_v baptize_v the_o household_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o father_n engagement_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o i_o do_v offer_v these_o ensue_a reason_n first_o it_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n go_v before_o when_o the_o father_n do_v believe_v and_o profess_v he_o be_v receive_v with_o his_o household_n exod._n 12.48_o therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n do_v baptize_v in_o the_o new_a administration_n we_o can_v conceive_v no_o other_o but_o they_o do_v follow_v the_o common_a use_n in_o receive_v the_o father_n that_o do_v believe_v with_o his_o child_n second_o when_o they_o do_v preach_v the_o gospel_n they_o do_v bring_v the_o blessing_n of_o abraham_n into_o the_o believe_a family_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o they_o do_v this_o they_o must_v needs_o in_o the_o last_o dispensation_n apply_v the_o promise_n and_o the_o seal_n general_o to_o all_o believe_a family_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o former_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o particular_a family_n of_o abraham_n now_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o take_v in_o the_o profess_v parent_n with_o his_o child_n three_o in_o those_o time_n those_o that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o judaisme_n or_o paganism_n do_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n make_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o god_n to_o profess_v the_o faith_n they_o and_o their_o family_n act_n 16.14_o 1_o cor._n 1.12_o 13_o 14._o ephes_n 6.4_o therefore_o when_o the_o apostle_n do_v baptize_v the_o household_n of_o believer_n we_o can_v conceive_v that_o they_o do_v this_o only_a in_o relation_n to_o some_o person_n that_o make_v actual_a profession_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o father_n engagement_n that_o do_v undertake_v for_o himself_o and_o for_o his_o child_n four_o they_o that_o say_v the_o apostle_n do_v baptize_v the_o household_n and_o such_o in_o the_o household_n only_o as_o do_v actual_o believe_v and_o profess_v they_o that_o say_v this_o let_v they_o show_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o household_n of_o lydia_n be_v baptize_v for_o we_o read_v only_o of_o she_o that_o the_o lord_n open_v her_o heart_n to_o believe_v the_o christ_n if_o you_o will_v say_v that_o her_o family_n be_v baptize_v in_o relation_n to_o her_o undertake_n than_o the_o reason_n will_v lie_v clear_a in_o the_o text_n lydia_n be_v judge_v faithful_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o be_v baptize_v she_o and_o her_o household_n acts._n 16.14_o all_o these_o reason_n put_v together_o plain_o demonstrate_v the_o apostolical_a practice_n to_o baptize_v believer_n household_n in_o relation_n to_o their_o undertake_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o child_n if_o this_o be_v so_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o example_n to_o answer_v the_o apostolical_a precept_n be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o father_n and_o child_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n and_o so_o from_o the_o word_n of_o peter_n compare_v with_o the_o practice_n of_o other_o apostle_n we_o have_v both_o a_o precept_n and_o a_o example_n for_o the_o baptism_n of_o child_n in_o the_o new-testament_n and_o as_o i_o think_v our_o task_n be_v do_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o infant-baptisme_n three_o in_o the_o conference_n with_o nicodemus_n our_o saviour_n do_v insist_v much_o upon_o the_o pollution_n of_o the_o natural_a birth_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o regeneration_n both_o by_o water_n without_o and_o the_o spirit_n within_o now_o in_o this_o scripture_n there_o be_v include_v a_o precept_n to_o believer_n to_o apply_v the_o outward_a wash_n to_o their_o child_n bear_v in_o original_a sin_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o inward_a wash_n that_o this_o may_v be_v make_v manifest_a i_o will_v first_o clear_v the_o text_n from_o two_o ordinary_a mistake_n second_o from_o the_o word_n right_o expound_v i_o will_v show_v how_o the_o precept_n be_v deduce_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n for_o the_o mistake_v in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o do_v over_o shoot_v themselves_o that_o plead_v from_o hence_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n if_o they_o be_v save_v they_o must_v be_v save_v by_o the_o covenant_n but_o there_o be_v not_o a_o like_a necessity_n of_o the_o seal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o dispensation_n to_o comfort_v believer_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o child_n bear_v in_o original_a sin_n the_o promise_n than_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v break_v the_o serpent_n head_n gen._n 3.15_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o seal_n of_o this_o promise_n no_o initial_a seal_n for_o two_o thousand_o year_n together_o from_z adam_z to_o abraham_n further_o there_o be_v not_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o the_o seal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o circumcision_n for_o those_o that_o die_v before_o the_o eight_o day_n there_o be_v then_o as_o now_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o salvation_n by_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o covenant_n but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v only_o conditional_a so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o may_v be_v well_o have_v therefore_o when_o the_o ancient_a writer_n father_n and_o schoolman_n speak_v so_o much_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o baptism_n and_o of_o the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n strict_o and_o precise_o upon_o term_n of_o baptism_n to_o my_o understanding_n they_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o the_o outward_a ordinance_n and_o so_o
natural_a seed_n but_o with_o a_o double_a proviso_n the_o first_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v believe_v the_o grand_a promise_n of_o christ_n in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v gen._n 12.3_o by_o the_o intervening_a or_o come_v between_o of_o christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n abraham_n be_v to_o look_v that_o god_n will_v be_v his_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o his_o natural_a seed_n second_o when_o the_o lord_n do_v promise_v to_o be_v his_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o his_o seed_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v his_o covenant_n that_o they_o will_v confess_v their_o natural_a pollution_n and_o that_o by_o receive_v the_o outward_a circumcision_n in_o the_o flesh_n they_o will_v bind_v and_o engage_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n to_o look_v after_o the_o inward_a circumcision_n of_o the_o heart_n gen._n 18.9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o with_o ezek_n 44.9_o deut._n 10.16_o &_o chap._n 30.6_o jer._n 4.4_o rom._n 2.28_o upon_o these_o two_o consideration_n do_v the_o lord_n promise_v to_o be_v a_o god_n to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o natural_a seed_n now_o if_o we_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o promise_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n as_o it_o be_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o particular_a family_n how_o else_o can_v this_o berightly_a say_v in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v therefore_o god_n be_v a_o god_n to_o believer_n and_o to_o their_o natural_a child_n in_o the_o last_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n as_o he_o be_v to_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n in_o the_o former_a dispensation_n and_o the_o term_n be_v these_o first_o that_o they_o believe_v the_o general_a promise_n of_o christ_n in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v act_v 3.25_o 26._o by_o the_o intervening_a of_o this_o promise_n the_o blessing_n do_v hold_v one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o the_o believe_a family_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o it_o do_v before_o to_o the_o particular_a family_n of_o abraham_n second_o the_o promise_n to_o believer_n and_o their_o child_n do_v now_o hold_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o parent_n by_o the_o outward_a wash_n in_o baptism_n will_v engage_v themselves_o and_o their_o child_n to_o look_v after_o the_o inward_a wash_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o pollution_n of_o their_o natural_a birth_n upon_o these_o term_n god_n be_v now_o a_o god_n to_o believer_n and_o their_o natural_a seed_n and_o upon_o these_o consideration_n there_o be_v now_o a_o necessity_n of_o precept_n to_o baptize_v believer_n and_o their_o child_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v virtual_o include_v in_o that_o general_a expression_n except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n thus_o i_o have_v go_v through_o the_o three_o place_n of_o scripture_n from_o which_o i_o do_v undertake_v to_o prove_v a_o precept_n for_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o have_v see_v first_o that_o the_o child_n be_v comprehend_v inclusive_o and_o collective_o in_o the_o word_n they_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o matth._n 28._o second_o we_o have_v declare_v that_o the_o child_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v baptize_v every_o one_o of_o you_o because_o they_o be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n of_o promise_n act._n 2_o 38_o 39_o three_o we_o have_v prove_v because_o infant_n be_v bear_v in_o original_a sin_n they_o have_v now_o the_o same_o need_n of_o the_o regenerate_a seal_n by_o outward_a wash_n except_o you_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n john_n 3.5_o all_o these_o put_v together_o plain_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o word_n of_o command_n to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n and_o though_o the_o child_n be_v not_o name_v in_o letter_n and_o syllable_n it_o be_v all_o one_o if_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o sense_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n comprehend_v in_o a_o command_n that_o be_v not_o literal_o declare_v take_v for_o example_n the_o command_n honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n there_o be_v more_o contain_v in_o this_o precept_n then_o only_o to_o give_v honour_n to_o natural_a parent_n so_o take_v the_o command_n thou_o shall_v do_v no_o murder_n this_o do_v reach_n further_o than_o the_o bare_a letter_n of_o the_o word_n even_o so_o in_o the_o scripture_n forealledge_v we_o have_v prove_v infant_n to_o be_v virtual_o include_v in_o the_o word_n of_o command_n though_o they_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o formality_n of_o letter_n and_o syllable_n but_o if_o you_o will_v say_v the_o more_o literal_o and_o distinct_o thing_n be_v set_v down_o the_o more_o easy_o we_o come_v to_o know_v and_o believe_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v command_v we_o of_o god_n this_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v true_a in_o a_o sense_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n do_v require_v we_o to_o believe_v from_o the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n be_v as_o bind_v to_o the_o conscience_n as_o if_o they_o be_v set_v down_o in_o so_o many_o letter_n let_v we_o take_v for_o instance_n that_o scripture_n act._n 9.21_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o paul_n do_v confound_v the_o jew_n dwell_v at_o damascus_n prove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n here_o i_o demand_v how_o do_v he_o confound_v the_o jew_n aforesaid_a for_o if_o he_o have_v be_v put_v upon_o it_o to_o bring_v any_o one_o particular_a scripture_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o prove_v in_o so_o many_o letter_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n he_o can_v never_o have_v do_v it_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v say_v to_o confound_v the_o jew_n by_o the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o compare_v one_o scripture_n with_o another_o further_o we_o do_v assure_o believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n from_o that_o very_a time_n in_o which_o he_o be_v declare_v universal_a head_n from_o that_o very_a time_n he_o begin_v to_o be_v the_o solemn_a antichrist_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o revelation_n if_o a_o papist_n shall_v ask_v how_o this_o be_v prove_v we_o can_v prove_v it_o by_o letter_n and_o syllable_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o once_o name_v in_o so_o many_o letter_n in_o the_o whole_a prophecy_n but_o if_o you_o go_v to_o the_o scope_n of_o scripture_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o be_v the_o beast_n that_o the_o universal_a headship_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n the_o profession_n of_o the_o catholicism_n or_o universal_a headship_n be_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o name_n and_o this_o we_o can_v prove_v from_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o prophecy_n in_o a_o word_n they_o that_o will_v believe_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o so_o many_o letter_n and_o syllable_n they_o will_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n raze_v out_o of_o the_o bible_n the_o use_n of_o all_o typical_a scripture_n in_o a_o manner_n for_o in_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o matter_n be_v express_v by_o dark_a figure_n and_o expound_v by_o circumlocution_n and_o to_o these_o absurdity_n will_v they_o be_v unavoidable_o deduce_v that_o do_v adhere_v so_o strict_o to_o letter_n and_o syllable_n now_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o here_o we_o trust_v we_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v from_o the_o harmony_n of_o scripture_n but_o especial_o from_o the_o place_n forealledge_v that_o there_o be_v a_o word_n of_o command_n for_o the_o baptism_n of_o child_n and_o i_o will_v entreat_v the_o godly_a to_o do_v as_o the_o man_n of_o berca_n sometime_o do_v to_o examine_v the_o scripture_n whether_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o no._n have_v finish_v the_o positive_a part_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o polemical_a to_o show_v what_o the_o argument_n be_v which_o i_o first_o give_v to_o the_o brethren_n of_o the_o separation_n as_o also_o 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