Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n believe_v faith_n revelation_n 2,830 5 9.5573 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43998 Leviathan, or, The matter, forme, and power of a common wealth, ecclesiasticall and civil by Thomas Hobbes ...; Leviathan Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1651 (1651) Wing H2246; ESTC R17253 438,804 412

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very_o diligent_o in_o all_o time_n afterward_o man_n make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o word_n metaphorical_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o own_o secret_a fact_n and_o secret_a thought_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v rhetorical_o say_v that_o the_o conscience_n be_v a_o thousand_o witness_n and_o last_o of_o all_o man_n vehement_o in_o love_n with_o their_o own_o new_a opinion_n though_o never_o so_o absurd_a and_o obstinate_o bend_v to_o maintain_v they_o give_v those_o their_o opinion_n also_o that_o reverence_a name_n of_o conscience_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o seem_v unlawful_a to_o change_v or_o speak_v against_o they_o and_o so_o pretend_v to_o know_v they_o be_v true_a when_o they_o know_v at_o most_o but_o that_o they_o think_v so_o when_o a_o man_n discourse_n begin_v not_o at_o definition_n it_o begin_v either_o at_o some_o other_o contemplation_n of_o his_o own_o and_o then_o it_o be_v still_o call_v opinion_n or_o it_o begin_v at_o some_o say_n of_o another_o of_o who_o ability_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o of_o who_o honesty_n in_o not_o deceive_v he_o doubt_v not_o and_o then_o the_o discourse_n be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o thing_n as_o the_o person_n and_o the_o resolution_n be_v call_v belief_n and_o belief_n faith_n faith_n in_o the_o man_n belief_n both_o of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o faith_n truth_n of_o what_o he_o say_v so_o that_o in_o belief_n be_v two_o opinion_n one_o of_o the_o say_n of_o the_o man_n the_o other_o of_o his_o virtue_n to_o have_v faith_n in_o or_o trust_v 〈◊〉_d or_o believe_v a_o man_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n namely_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o veracity_n of_o the_o man_n but_o to_o believe_v what_o be_v say_v signify_v only_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o say_n but_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o this_o phrase_n i_o believe_v in_o as_o also_o the_o latin_a credo_fw-la in_fw-la and_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v never_o use_v but_o in_o the_o write_n of_o divine_n in_o stead_n of_o they_o in_o other_o write_n be_v put_v i_o believe_v he_o i_o trust_v he_o i_o have_v faith_n in_o he_o i_o rely_v on_o he_o and_o in_o latin_a credo_fw-la illi_fw-la fido_fw-it illi_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o this_o singularity_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a use_n of_o the_o word_n have_v raise_v many_o dispute_n about_o the_o right_a object_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o by_o believe_v in_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o creed_n be_v mean_v not_o trust_v in_o the_o person_n but_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o doctrine_n for_o not_o only_a christian_n but_o all_o manner_n of_o man_n do_v so_o believe_v in_o god_n as_o to_o hold_v all_o for_o truth_n they_o hear_v he_o say_v whether_o they_o understand_v it_o or_o not_o which_o be_v all_o the_o faith_n and_o trust_n can_v possible_o be_v have_v in_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o they_o do_v not_o all_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o creed_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o when_o we_o believe_v any_o say_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v to_o be_v true_a from_o argument_n take_v not_o from_o the_o thing_n itself_o or_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n but_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o good_a opinion_n we_o have_v of_o he_o that_o have_v say_v it_o then_o be_v the_o speaker_n or_o person_n we_o believe_v in_o or_o trust_v in_o and_o who_o word_n we_o take_v the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o the_o honour_n do_v in_o believe_v be_v do_v to_o he_o only_o and_o consequent_o when_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v no_o immediate_a revelation_n from_o god_n himself_o our_o belief_n faith_n and_o trust_n be_v in_o the_o church_n who_o word_n we_o take_v and_o acquiesce_v therein_o and_o they_o that_o believe_v that_o which_o a_o prophet_n relate_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v honour_n to_o he_o and_o in_o he_o trust_v and_o believe_v touch_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o he_o relate_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o true_a or_o a_o false_a prophet_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o with_o all_o other_o history_n for_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v write_v by_o historian_n of_o the_o glorious_a act_n of_o alexander_n or_o caesar_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o ghost_n of_o alexander_n or_o caesar_n have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v offend_v or_o any_o body_n else_o but_o the_o historian_n if_o livy_n say_v the_o god_n make_v once_o a_o cow_n speak_v and_o we_o believe_v it_o not_o we_o distrust_v not_o god_n therein_o but_o livy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o whatsoever_o we_o believe_v upon_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o what_o be_v draw_v from_o authority_n of_o man_n only_o and_o their_o write_n whether_o they_o be_v send_v from_o god_n or_o not_o be_v faith_n in_o man_n only_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o virtue_n common_o call_v intellectual_a and_o their_o contrary_a defect_n virtue_n general_o in_o all_o sort_n of_o subject_n be_v somewhat_o that_o define_v be_v value_v for_o eminence_n and_o consist_v in_o comparison_n for_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v equal_o in_o all_o man_n nothing_o will_v be_v prize_v and_o by_o virtue_n intellectual_a be_v always_o understand_v such_o ability_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o man_n praise_v value_n and_o desire_n shall_v be_v in_o themselves_o and_o go_v common_o under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a wit_n though_o the_o same_o word_n witte_n be_v use_v also_o to_o distinguish_v one_o certain_a ability_n from_o the_o rest_n these_o virtue_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n natural_a and_o acquire_v by_o natural_a acquire_v i_o mean_v not_o that_o which_o a_o man_n have_v from_o his_o birth_n for_o that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sense_n wherein_o man_n differ_v so_o little_a one_o from_o another_o and_o from_o brute_n beast_n as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o virtue_n but_o i_o mean_v that_o wit_n which_o be_v get_v by_o use_n only_o and_o experience_n without_o method_n culture_n or_o instruction_n this_o natural_a wit._n wit_n consist_v principal_o in_o two_o thing_n celerity_n of_o imagine_v that_o be_v swift_a succession_n of_o one_o thought_n to_o another_o and_o steady_a direction_n to_o some_o approve_a end_n on_o the_o contrary_a a_o slow_a imagination_n make_v that_o defect_n or_o fault_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dullness_n stupidity_n and_o sometime_o by_o other_o name_n that_o signify_v slowness_n of_o motion_n or_o difficulty_n to_o be_v move_v and_o this_o difference_n of_o quickness_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o difference_n of_o man_n passion_n that_o love_n and_o dislike_n some_o one_o thing_n some_o another_o and_o therefore_o some_o man_n thought_n run_v one_o way_n some_o another_o and_o be_v hold_v to_o and_o observe_v different_o the_o thing_n that_o pass_v through_o their_o imagination_n and_o whereas_o in_o this_o succession_n of_o man_n thought_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o observe_v in_o the_o thing_n they_o think_v on_o but_o either_o in_o what_o they_o be_v like_o one_o another_o or_o in_o what_o they_o be_v unlike_a or_o what_o they_o serve_v for_o or_o how_o they_o serve_v to_o such_o a_o purpose_n those_o that_o observe_v their_o similitude_n in_o case_n they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v but_o rare_o observe_v by_o other_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o good_a wit_n by_o which_o in_o this_o occasion_n be_v mean_v a_o good_a fancy_n fancy_n but_o they_o that_o observe_v their_o difference_n and_o dissimilitude_n which_o be_v call_v distinguish_v and_o discern_v and_o judge_v between_o thing_n and_o thing_n in_o case_n such_o discern_a be_v not_o easy_a be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o good_a judgement_n and_o particular_o in_o matter_n of_o conversation_n judgement_n and_o business_n wherein_o time_n place_n and_o person_n be_v to_o be_v discern_v this_o virtue_n be_v call_v discretion_n the_o former_a that_o be_v fancy_n discretion_n without_o the_o help_n of_o judgement_n be_v not_o commend_v as_o a_o virtue_n but_o the_o late_a which_o be_v judgement_n and_o discretion_n be_v commend_v for_o itself_o without_o the_o help_n of_o fancy_n beside_o the_o discretion_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n necessary_a to_o a_o good_a fancy_n there_o be_v require_v also_o a_o often_o application_n of_o his_o thought_n to_o their_o end_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o some_o use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o they_o this_o do_v he_o that_o have_v this_o virtue_n will_v be_v easy_o fit_v with_o similitude_n that_o will_v please_v not_o only_o by_o illustration_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o new_a and_o apt_a metaphor_n but_o also_o by_o the_o rarity_n of_o their_o invention_n but_o without_o steadiness_n and_o
time_n and_o of_o a_o horse_n at_o another_o we_o conceive_v in_o our_o mind_n a_o centaur_n so_o when_o a_o man_n compound_v the_o image_n of_o his_o own_o person_n with_o the_o image_n of_o the_o action_n of_o a_o other_o man_n as_o when_o a_o man_n imagine_v himself_o a_o her●…s_n or_o a_o alexander_n which_o happen_v often_o to_o they_o that_o be_v much_o take_v with_o read_v of_o romant_n it_o be_v a_o compound_n imagination_n and_o proper_o but_o a_o fiction_n of_o the_o mind_n there_o be_v also_o other_o imagination_n that_o rise_v in_o man_n though_o wake_v from_o the_o great_a impression_n make_v in_o sense_n as_o from_o gaze_v upon_o the_o sun_n the_o impression_n leave_v a_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n before_o our_o eye_n a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o from_o be_v long_o and_o vehement_o attent_a upon_o geometrical_a figure_n a_o man_n shall_v in_o the_o dark_a though_o awake_a have_v the_o image_n of_o line_n and_o angle_n before_o his_o eye_n which_o kind_n of_o fancy_n have_v no_o particular_a name_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o common_o fall_v into_o man_n discourse_n the_o imagination_n of_o they_o that_o sleep_n be_v those_o we_o call_v dream_n dream_n and_o these_o also_o as_o all_o other_o imagination_n have_v be_v before_o either_o total_o or_o by_o parcel_n in_o the_o sense_n and_o because_o in_o sense_n the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o necessary_a organ_n of_o sense_n be_v so_o benumb_v in_o sleep_n as_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v move_v by_o the_o action_n of_o external_a object_n there_o can_v happen_v in_o sleep_n no_o imagination_n and_o therefore_o no_o dream_n but_o what_o proceed_v from_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o man_n body_n which_o inward_a part_n for_o the_o connexion_n they_o have_v with_o the_o brayn_n and_o other_o organ_n when_o they_o be_v distemper_v do_v keep_v the_o same_o in_o motion_n whereby_o the_o imagination_n there_o former_o make_v appear_v as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v wake_v save_v that_o the_o organ_n of_o sense_n be_v now_o benumb_v so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o new_a object_n which_o can_v master_v and_o obseure_n they_o with_o a_o more_o vigorous_a impression_n a_o dream_n must_v needs_o be_v more_o clear_a in_o this_o silence_n of_o sense_n than_o be_v our_o wake_a thought_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n and_o by_o many_o thought_n impossible_a to_o distinguish_v exact_o between_o sense_n and_o dream_v for_o my_o part_n when_o i_o consider_v that_o in_o dream_n i_o do_v not_o often_o nor_o constant_o think_v of_o the_o same_o person_n place_n object_n and_o action_n that_o i_o do_v wake_v nor_o remember_v so_o long_a a_o train_n of_o coherent_a thought_n dream_v as_o at_o other_o time_n and_o because_o wake_v i_o often_o observe_v the_o absurdity_n of_o dream_n but_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o absurdity_n of_o my_o wake_a thought_n i_o be_o well_o satisfy_v that_o be_v awake_a i_o know_v i_o dream_v not_o though_o when_o i_o dream_v i_o think_v myself_o awake_a and_o see_v dream_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o distemper_n of_o some_o of_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o body_n divers_a distemper_n must_v needs_o cause_v different_a dream_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o lie_v cold_a breed_v dream_n of_o fear_n and_o raise_v the_o thought_n and_o image_n of_o some_o fearful_a object_n the_o motion_n from_o the_o brain_n to_o the_o inner_a part_n and_o from_o the_o inner_a part_n to_o the_o brain_n be_v reciprocal_a and_o that_o as_o anger_n cause_v heat_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o body_n when_o we_o be_v awake_a so_o when_o we_o sleep_v the_o over_o heat_n of_o the_o same_o part_n cause_v anger_n and_o raise_v up_o in_o the_o brain_n the_o imagination_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o natural_a kindness_n when_o we_o be_v awake_a cause_v desire_n and_o desire_n make_v heat_n in_o certain_a other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o also_o too_o much_o heat_n in_o those_o part_n while_o we_o sleep_v raise_v in_o the_o brain_n a_o imagination_n of_o some_o kindness_n s●…ewn_v in_o sum_n our_o dream_n be_v the_o reverse_n of_o our_o wake_a imagination_n the_o motion_n when_o we_o be_v awake_a beginning_n at_o one_o end_n and_o when_o we_o dream_v at_o another_o vision_n the_o most_o difficult_a discern_v of_o a_o man_n dream_n from_o his_o wake_a thought_n be_v then_o when_o by_o some_o accident_n we_o observe_v not_o that_o we_o have_v sleep_v which_o be_v easy_a to_o happen_v to_o a_o man_n full_a of_o fearful_a thought_n and_o who_o conscience_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o that_o sleep_v without_o the_o circumstance_n of_o go_v to_o bed_n or_o put_v off_o his_o clothes_n as_o one_o that_o nod_v in_o a_o chair_n for_o he_o that_o take_v pain_n and_o industrious_o lay_v himself_o to_o sleep_v in_o case_n any_o uncouth_a and_o exorbitant_a fancy_n come_v unto_o he_o can_v easy_o think_v it_o other_o than_o a_o dream_n we_o read_v of_o marcus_n brutus_n one_o that_o have_v his_o life_n give_v he_o by_o julius_n caesar_n and_o be_v also_o his_o favourite_n and_o notwithstanding_o murder_v he_o how_o at_o philippi_n the_o night_n before_o he_o give_v battle_n to_o augustus_n c●…sar_n he_o see_v a_o fearful_a apparition_n which_o be_v common_o relate_v by_o historian_n as_o a_o vision_n but_o consider_v the_o circumstance_n one_o may_v easy_o judge_v to_o have_v be_v but_o a_o short_a dream_n for_o sit_v in_o his_o tent_n pensive_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o horror_n of_o his_o rash_a act_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a for_o he_o slumber_v in_o the_o cold_a to_o dream_v of_o that_o which_o most_o affright_v he_o which_o fear_n as_o by_o degree_n it_o make_v he_o wake_v so_o also_o it_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o apparition_n by_o degree_n to_o vanish_v and_o have_v no_o assurance_n that_o he_o sleep_v he_o can_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o think_v it_o a_o dream_n or_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o vision_n and_o this_o be_v no_o very_o rare_a accident_n for_o even_o they_o that_o be_v perfect_o awake_a if_o they_o be_v timorous_a and_o supperstitious_a possess_v with_o fearful_a tale_n and_o alone_o in_o the_o dark_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a fancy_n and_o believe_v they_o see_v spirit_n and_o dead_a man_n ghost_n walk_v in_o churchyard_n whereas_o it_o be_v either_o their_o fancy_n only_o or_o else_o the_o knavery_n of_o such_o person_n as_o make_v use_n of_o such_o superstitious_a fear_n to_o pass_v disguise_v in_o the_o night_n to_o place_n they_o will_v not_o be_v know_v to_o haunt_v from_o this_o ignorance_n of_o how_o to_o distinguish_v dream_n and_o other_o strong_a fancy_n from_o vision_n and_o sense_n do_v arise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n in_o time_n past_a that_o worship_v satyr_n fawn_n nymph_n and_o the_o like_a and_o now_o adays_o the_o opinion_n that_o rude_a people_n have_v of_o fairy_n ghost_n and_o goblin_n and_o of_o the_o power_n of_o witch_n for_o as_o for_o witch_n i_o think_v not_o that_o their_o witchcraft_n be_v any_o real_a power_n but_o yet_o that_o they_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o the_o false_a belief_n they_o have_v that_o they_o can_v do_v such_o mischief_n join_v with_o their_o purpose_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o can_v their_o trade_n be_v near_a to_o a_o new_a religion_n than_o to_o a_o craft_n or_o science_n and_o for_o fairy_n and_o walk_a ghost_n the_o opinion_n of_o they_o have_v i_o think_v be_v on_o purpose_n either_o teach_v or_o not_o confute_v to_o keep_v in_o credit_n the_o use_n of_o exorcism_n of_o cross_n of_o holy_a water_n and_o other_o such_o invention_n of_o ghostly_a man_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o god_n can_v make_v unnatural_a apparition_n but_o that_o he_o do_v it_o so_o often_o as_o man_n need_v to_o fear_v such_o thing_n more_o than_o they_o fear_v the_o stay_n or_o change_v of_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o also_o can_v stay_v and_o change_v be_v no_o point_n of_o christian_a faith_n but_o evil_a man_n under_o pretext_n that_o god_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n when_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n though_o they_o think_v it_o untrue_a it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o believe_v they_o no_o further_o than_o right_a reason_n make_v that_o which_o they_o say_v appear_v credible_a if_o this_o superstitious_a fear_n of_o spirit_n be_v take_v away_o and_o with_o it_o prognostique_n from_o dream_n false_a prophecy_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n depend_v thereon_o by_o which_o crafty_a ambitious_a person_n abuse_v the_o simple_a people_n man_n will_v be_v much_o more_o fit_v than_o they_o be_v for_o civil_a obedience_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o
contrive_v their_o title_n to_o save_v the_o people_n from_o the_o shame_n of_o receive_v they_o to_o have_v a_o know_v right_o to_o sovereign_a power_n be_v so_o popular_a a_o quality_n as_o he_o that_o have_v it_o needs_o no_o more_o for_o his_o own_o part_n to_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o he_o but_o that_o they_o see_v he_o able_a absolute_o to_o govern_v his_o own_o family_n nor_o on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o enemy_n but_o a_o disband_n of_o their_o army_n for_o the_o great_a and_o most_o active_a part_n of_o mankind_n have_v never_o hitherto_o be_v well_o content_v with_o the_o present_a concern_v the_o office_n of_o one_o sovereign_a to_o another_o which_o be_v comprehend_v in_o that_o law_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n i_o need_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o every_o sovereign_n have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n that_o any_o particular_a man_n can_v have_v in_o procure_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o the_o same_o law_n that_o di●…tateth_v to_o man_n that_o have_v no_o civil_a government_n what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o what_o to_o avoid_v in_o regard_n of_o one_o another_o dictate_v the_o same_o to_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o sovereign_a assembly_n there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o natural_a justice_n but_o in_o the_o conscience_n only_o where_o not_o man_n but_o god_n reign_v who_o law_n such_o of_o they_o as_o oblige_v all_o mankind_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n be_v natural_a and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o god_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o king_n be_v law_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n as_o king_n of_o king_n and_o as_o king_n also_o of_o a_o peculiar_a people_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o discourse_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o nature_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o mere_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o absolute_a chapter_n liberty_n such_o as_o be_v they_o that_o neither_o be_v sovereign_n nor_o subject_n be_v anarchy_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o war_n that_o the_o precept_n by_o which_o man_n be_v guide_v to_o avoid_v that_o condition_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o a_o commonwealth_n without_o sovereign_a power_n be_v but_o a_o word_n without_o substance_n and_o can_v stand_v that_o subject_n owe_v to_o sovereign_n simple_a obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n wherein_o their_o obedience_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o that_o which_o i_o have_v already_o write_v there_o want_v only_o for_o the_o entire_a knowledge_n of_o civil_a duty_n to_o know_v what_o be_v those_o law_n of_o god_n for_o without_o that_o a_o man_n know_v not_o when_o he_o be_v command_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o civil_a power_n whether_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ●…aw_n of_o god_n or_o not_o and_o so_o either_o by_o too_o much_o civil_a obedience_n offend_v the_o divine_a majesty_n or_o through_o fear_n of_o offend_a god_n transgress_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o avoid_v both_o these_o rock_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o law_n divine_a and_o see_v the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o law_n depend_v on_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n i_o shall_v say_v something_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god._n god_n be_v king_n let_v the_o earth_n rejoice_v say_v the_o psalmist_n and_o again_o 1._o god_n be_v king_n though_o the_o nation_n be_v angry_a and_o he_o that_o sit_v on_o the_o 1._o cherubin_n though_o the_o earth_n be_v move_v whether_o man_n will_v or_o not_o god_n they_o must_v be_v subject_a always_o to_o the_o divine_a power_n by_o deny_v the_o existence_n or_o providence_n of_o god_n man_n may_v shake_v off_o their_o ease_n but_o not_o their_o yoke_n but_o to_o call_v this_o power_n of_o god_n which_o extend_v itself_o not_o only_o to_o man_n but_o also_o to_o beast_n and_o plant_n and_o body_n inanimate_a by_o the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n be_v but_o a_o metaphorical_a use_n of_o the_o word_n for_o he_o only_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o reign_v that_o govern_v his_o subject_n by_o his_o word_n and_o by_o promise_n of_o reward_n to_o those_o that_o obey_v it_o and_o by_o threaten_v they_o with_o punishment_n that_o obey_v it_o not_o subject_n therefore_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o body_n inanimate_a nor_o creature_n irrational_a because_o they_o understand_v no_o precept_n as_o he_o nor_o atheist_n nor_o they_o that_o believe_v not_o that_o god_n have_v any_o care_n of_o the_o action_n of_o mankind_n because_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o word_n for_o he_o nor_o have_v hope_n of_o his_o reward_n or_o fear_v of_o his_o threaten_n they_o therefore_o that_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o god_n that_o goevern_v the_o world_n and_o have_v give_v precept_n and_o propound_v reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o mankind_n be_v god_n subject_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o enemy_n to_o rule_v by_o word_n require_v that_o such_o word_n be_v manifest_o make_v proph●…y_n know_v for_o else_o they_o be_v no_o law_n for_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o law_n belong_v a_o sufficient_a and_o clear_a promulgation_n such_o as_o may_v take_v away_o the_o excuse_n of_o ignorance_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o man_n be_v but_o of_o one_o only_a kind_n and_o that_o be_v proclamation_n or_o promulgation_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n but_o god_n declare_v his_o law_n three_o way_n by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n by_o revelation_n and_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o some_o man_n to_o who_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o miracle_n he_o procure_v credit_n with_o the_o rest_n from_o hence_o there_o arise_v a_o triple_a word_n of_o god_n rational_a sensible_a and_o prophetic_a to_o which_o correspond_v a_o triple_a hear_n right_a reason_n sense_n supernatural_a and_o faith_n as_o for_o sense_n supernatural_a which_o consist_v in_o revelation_n or_o inspiration_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o universal_a law_n so_o give_v because_o god_n speak_v not_o in_o that_o manner_n but_o to_o particular_a person_n and_o to_o divers_a man_n divers_a thing_n from_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o other_o two_o kind_n of_o god_n word_n prophetic_a rational_a and_o prophetic_a there_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o god_n a_o twofold_a kingdom_n natural_a and_o prophetic_a natural_a wherein_o he_o govern_v as_o many_o of_o mankind_n as_o acknowledge_v his_o providence_n by_o the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n and_o prophetic_a wherein_o have_v choose_v out_o one_o peculiar_a nation_n the_o jew_n for_o his_o subject_n he_o govern_v they_o and_o none_o but_o they_o not_o only_o by_o natural_a reason_n but_o by_o positive_a law_n which_o he_o give_v they_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n of_o the_o natural_a kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o intend_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o chapter_n the_o right_n of_o nature_n whereby_o god_n reign_v over_o man_n and_o punish_v omnipotence_n those_o that_o break_v his_o law_n be_v to_o be_v derive_v not_o from_o his_o create_v they_o as_o if_o he_o require_v obedience_n as_o of_o gratitude_n for_o his_o benefit_n but_o from_o his_o irresistible_a power_n i_o have_v former_o show_v how_o the_o sovereign_a right_n arise_v from_o pact_n to_o show_v how_o the_o same_o right_n may_v arise_v from_o nature_n require_v no_o more_o but_o to_o show_v in_o what_o case_n it_o be_v never_o take_v away_o see_v all_o man_n by_o nature_n have_v right_o to_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v right_o every_o one_o to_o reign_v over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o this_o right_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v by_o force_n it_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o every_o one_o lay_v by_o that_o right_n to_o set_v up_o man_n with_o sovereign_a authority_n by_o common_a consent_n to_o rule_v and_o defend_v they_o whereas_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o man_n of_o power_n irresistible_a there_o have_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o by_o that_o power_n have_v rule_v and_o defend_v both_o himself_o and_o they_o according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n to_o those_o therefore_o who_o power_n be_v irresistible_a the_o dominion_n of_o all_o man_n adhaer_v natural_o by_o their_o excellence_n of_o power_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v from_o that_o power_n that_o the_o kingdom_n over_o man_n and_o the_o right_n of_o afflict_a man_n at_o his_o pleasure_n belong_v natural_o to_o god_n almighty_a not_o as_o creator_n and_o gracious_a but_o as_o omnipotent_a and_o though_o punishment_n be_v due_a for_o sin_n only_o because_o by_o
deceive_v many_o more_o in_o this_o aptitude_n of_o mankind_n to_o give_v too_o hasty_a belief_n to_o pretend_a miracle_n miracle_n there_o can_v be_v no_o better_o nor_o i_o think_v any_o other_o caution_n then_o that_o which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v first_o by_o moses_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 13._o and_o end_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o deuteronomy_n that_o we_o take_v not_o any_o for_o prophet_n that_o teach_v any_o other_o religion_n then_o that_o which_o god_n lieutenant_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v moses_n have_v establish_v nor_o any_o though_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o religion_n who_o predication_n we_o do_v not_o see_v come_v to_o pass_v moses_n therefore_o in_o his_o time_n and_o aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o their_o time_n and_o the_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o god_n people_n next_o under_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v what_o doctrine_n he_o have_v establish_v before_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o a_o pretend_a miracle_n or_o prophet_n and_o when_o that_o be_v do_v the_o thing_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o miracle_n we_o must_v both_o see_v it_o do_v and_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v real_o do_v and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o as_o no_o man_n can_v do_v the_o like_a by_o his_o natural_a power_n but_o that_o it_o require_v the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o in_o this_o also_o we_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o god_n lieutenant_n to_o who_o in_o all_o doubtful_a case_n we_o have_v submit_v our_o private_a judgement_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n pretend_v that_o after_o certain_a word_n speak_v over_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n that_o present_o god_n have_v make_v it_o not_o bread_n but_o a_o god_n or_o a_o man_n or_o both_o and_o nevertheless_o it_o look_v still_o as_o like_v bread_n as_o ever_o it_o do_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o think_v it_o real_o do_v nor_o consequent_o to_o fear_v he_o till_o he_o inquire_v of_o god_n by_o his_o vicar_n or_o lieutenant_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v not_o then_o follow_v that_o which_o moses_n say_v deut._n 18._o 22._o he_o have_v speak_v it_o presumptuous_o thou_o shall_v not_o fear_v he_o if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v do_v than_o he_o be_v not_o to_o contradict_v it_o so_o also_o if_o we_o see_v not_o but_o only_o hear_v tell_v of_o a_o miracle_n we_o be_v to_o consult_v the_o lawful_a church_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lawful_a head_n thereof_o how_o far_o we_o be_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relator_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v chief_o the_o case_n of_o man_n that_o in_o these_o day_n live_v under_o christian_a sovereign_n for_o in_o these_o time_n i_o do_v not_o know_v one_o man_n that_o ever_o see_v any_o such_o wondrous_a work_n do_v by_o the_o charm_n or_o at_o the_o word_n or_o prayer_n of_o a_o man_n that_o a_o man_n endue_v but_o with_o a_o mediocrity_n of_o reason_n will_v think_v supernatural_a and_o the_o question_n be_v no_o more_o whether_o what_o we_o see_v do_v be_v a_o miracle_n whether_o the_o miracle_n we_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o be_v a_o real_a work_n and_o not_o the_o act_n of_o a_o tongue_n or_o pen_n but_o in_o plain_a term_n whether_o the_o report_n be_v true_a or_o a_o lie_n in_o which_o question_n we_o be_v not_o every_o one_o to_o make_v our_o own_o private_a reason_n or_o conscience_n but_o the_o public_a reason_n that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o god_n supreme_a lieutenant_n judge_n and_o indeed_o we_o have_v make_v he_o judge_n already_o if_o we_o have_v give_v he_o a_o sovereign_a power_n to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o peace_n and_o defence_n a_o private_a man_n have_v always_o the_o liberty_n because_o thought_n be_v free_a to_o believe_v or_o not_o believe_v in_o his_o heart_n those_o act_n that_o have_v be_v give_v out_o for_o miracle_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v see_v what_o benefit_n can_v accrue_v by_o man_n belief_n to_o those_o that_o pretend_v or_o countenance_v they_o and_o thereby_o conjecture_v whether_o they_o be_v miracle_n or_o lie_v but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o confession_n of_o that_o faith_n the_o private_a reason_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o public_a that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o god_n lieutenant_n but_o who_o be_v this_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n hereafter_o chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o signification_n in_o scripture_n of_o eternal_a life_n hell_n salvation_n the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o rédemption_n the_o maintenance_n of_o civil_a society_n depend_v on_o justice_n and_o justice_n on_o the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o other_o less_o reward_n and_o punishment_n reside_v in_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v impossible_a a_o commonwealth_n shall_v stand_v where_o any_o other_o than_o the_o sovereign_n have_v a_o power_n of_o give_v great_a reward_n than_o life_n and_o of_o inflict_v great_a punishment_n than_o death_n now_o see_v eternal_a life_n be_v a_o great_a reward_n than_o the_o life_n present_a and_o eternal_a torment_n a_o great_a punishment_n than_o the_o death_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v well_o consider_v of_o all_o man_n that_o desire_v by_o obey_v authority_n to_o avoid_v the_o calamity_n of_o confusion_n and_o civil_a war_n what_o be_v mean_v in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o life_n eternal_a and_o torment_v eternal_a and_o for_o what_o offence_n and_o against_o who_o commit_v man_n be_v to_o be_v eternal_o torment_v and_o for_o what_o action_n they_o be_v to_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n and_o first_o we_o find_v that_o adam_n be_v create_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n of_o paradise_n life_n as_o have_v he_o not_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n he_o have_v enjoy_v it_o in_o the_o paradise_n of_o eden_n everlasting_o for_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o life_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o long_o allow_v to_o eat_v as_o he_o shall_v forbear_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a which_o be_v not_o allow_v he_o and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v eat_v of_o it_o god_n thrust_v he_o out_o of_o paradise_n lest_o he_o shall_v put_v forth_o his_o hand_n and_o take_v 22._o also_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o live_v for_o ever_o by_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o with_o submission_n nevertheless_o both_o in_o this_o and_o in_o all_o question_n whereof_o the_o determination_n depend_v on_o the_o scripture_n to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o bible_n authorize_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o subject_a i_o be_o that_o adam_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v have_v a_o eternal_a life_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o mortality_n enter_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n by_o his_o first_o sin_n not_o that_o actual_a death_n then_o enter_v for_o adam_n then_o can_v never_o have_v have_v child_n whereas_o he_o live_v long_o after_o and_o see_v a_o numerous_a posterity_n ere_o he_o die_v but_o where_o it_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o day_n that_o thou_o eat_v thereof_o thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o his_o mortality_n and_o certitude_n of_o death_n see_v then_o eternal_a life_n be_v lose_v by_o adam_n forfeiture_n in_o commit_v sin_n he_o that_o shall_v cancel_v that_o forfeiture_n be_v to_o recover_v thereby_o that_o life_n again_o now_o jesus_n christ_n have_v satisfy_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o therefore_o recover_v to_o all_o believer_n that_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o the_o comparison_n of_o st._n paul_n hold_v rom._n 5._o 18_o 19_o as_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n even_o so_o by_o the_o 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represent_v by_o moses_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n the_o father_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o god_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v the_o reason_n why_o those_o name_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v never_o use_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o they_o be_v person_n that_o be_v they_o have_v their_o name_n from_o represent_v which_o can_v not_o be_v till_o divers_a man_n have_v represent_v god_n person_n in_o rule_v or_o in_o direct_v under_o he_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a be_v leave_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o how_o they_o be_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v the_o better_a exercise_n that_o power_n endue_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v sometime_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n paracletus_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o assister_n or_o one_o call_v to_o for_o help_v though_o it_o be_v 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minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v our_o schoolmaster_n and_o not_o our_o commander_n and_o their_o precept_n not_o law_n but_o wholesome_a counsel_n then_o be_v all_o that_o dispute_n in_o vain_a i_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o himself_n christ_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n therefore_o neither_o can_v his_o minister_n unless_o they_o be_v king_n require_v obedience_n in_o his_o name_n for_o if_o the_o supreme_a king_n have_v not_o his_o regal_a power_n in_o this_o world_n by_o what_o authority_n can_v obedience_n be_v require_v to_o his_o officer_n as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o say_v our_o saviour_n i_o send_v you_o but_o our_o saviour_n be_v send_v to_o persuade_v the_o jew_n to_o return_v to_o and_o to_o invite_v the_o gentile_n to_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o father_n and_o not_o to_o reign_v in_o majesty_n no_o not_o as_o his_o father_n lieutenant_n till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o time_n between_o the_o ascension_n and_o the_o general_a resurrection_n regeneration_n be_v call_v not_o a_o reign_v but_o a_o regeneration_n that_o be_v a_o preparatiof_a man_n for_o the_o second_o and_o glorious_a come_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 19_o 28._o you_o that_o have_v follow_v i_o in_o the_o regeneration_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n you_o shall_v also_o sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n and_o of_o st._n paul_n ephes._n 6._o 15._o have_v your_o foot_n shod_a with_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v compare_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o fish_v that_o be_v to_o win_a seed_n man_n to_o obedience_n not_o by_o coercion_n and_o punish_v but_o by_o persuasion_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v not_o to_o his_o apostle_n he_o will_v make_v they_o so_o many_o nimrods_n hunter_n of_o man_n but_o fisher_n of_o man_n it_o be_v compare_v also_o to_o leaven_v to_o sow_v of_o seed_n and_o to_o the_o multiplication_n of_o a_o grain_n of_o mustardseed_n by_o all_o which_o compulsion_n be_v exclude_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v in_o that_o time_n be_v no_o actual_a r●…igning_v the_o work_n of_o christ_n minister_n be_v evangelization_n that_o be_v a_o proclamation_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o preparation_n for_o his_o second_o come_v as_o the_o evangelization_n of_o john_n baptist_n be_v a_o preparation_n to_o his_o first_o come_v again_o the_o office_n of_o christ_n minister_n in_o this_o world_n be_v to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d man_n believe_v and_o have_v faith_n in_o christ_n but_o faith_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o nor_o dependence_n at_o all_o upon_o compulsion_n or_o commandment_n but_o only_o upon_o certainty_n or_o probability_n of_o argument_n draw_v from_o reason_n or_o from_o something_a man_n believe_v already_o therefore_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o world_n have_v no_o power_n by_o that_o title_n to_o punish_v any_o man_n for_o not_o believe_v or_o for_o contradict_v what_o they_o say_v they_o have_v i_o say_v no_o power_n by_o that_o title_n of_o christ_n minister_n to_o punish_v such_o but_o if_o they_o have_v sovereign_a civil_a power_n by_o politic_a institution_n than_o they_o may_v indeed_o lawful_o punish_v any_o contradiction_n to_o their_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o st._n paul_n of_o himself_o and_o other_o the_o then_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n say_v in_o express_a 24._o word_n we_o have_v no_o dominion_n over_o your_o faith_n but_o be_v helper_n of_o your_o joy._n another_o argument_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o present_a prince_n world_n have_v no_o right_n of_o command_v may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o lawful_a authority_n which_o christ_n have_v leave_v to_o all_o prince_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o infidel_n st._n paul_n say_v col._n 3._o 20._o child_n obey_v your_o parent_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o this_o be_v well_o please_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o ver_fw-la 22._o servant_n obey_v in_o all_o thing_n your_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n not_o with_o eye-service_n as_o me●…-pleasers_a but_o in_o singleness_n of_o heart_n as_o fear_v the_o lord_n this_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o who_o master_n be_v infidel_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v bid_v to_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o again_o concern_v obedience_n to_o prince_n rom._n 13._o the_o first_o 6._o verse_n exhort_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n he_o say_v that_o all_o power_n be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o not_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o incur_v their_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o st._n peter_n 1_o epist._n chap._n 2._o ver_fw-la 13_o 14_o 15._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o to_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o again_o st._n paul_n tit._n 3._o 1._o put_v man_n in_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o to_o obey_v magistrate_n these_o prince_n and_o power_n whereof_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n here_o speak_v be_v all_o infidel_n much_o more_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v those_o christian_n who_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o we_o how_o then_o can_v we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v any_o minister_n of_o christ_n if_o he_o shall_v command_v we_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o sovereign_n representant_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereof_o we_o be_v member_n and_o by_o who_o we_o look_v to_o be_v protect_v it_o be_v
use_n in_o common_a life_n in_o which_o they_o govern_v themselves_o some_o better_a some_o worse_a according_a to_o their_o difference_n of_o experience_n quickness_n of_o memory_n and_o inclination_n to_o several_a end_n but_o special_o according_a to_o good_a or_o evil_a fortune_n and_o the_o error_n of_o one_o another_o for_o as_o for_o science_n or_o certain_a rule_n of_o their_o action_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o they_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v geometry_n they_o have_v think_v conjure_v but_o for_o other_o science_n they_o who_o have_v not_o be_v teach_v the_o beginning_n and_o some_o progress_n in_o they_o that_o they_o may_v see_v how_o they_o be_v acquire_v and_o generate_v be_v in_o this_o point_n like_o child_n that_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o generation_n be_v make_v believe_v by_o the_o woman_n that_o their_o brother_n and_o sister_n be_v not_o bear_v but_o find_v in_o the_o garden_n but_o yet_o they_o that_o have_v no_o science_n be_v in_o better_a and_o noble_a condition_n with_o their_o natural_a prudence_n than_o man_n that_o by_o mis-reasoning_a or_o by_o trust_v they_o that_o reason_n wrong_v fall_v upon_o false_a and_o absurd_a general_a rule_n for_o ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o of_o rule_n do_v not_o set_v man_n so_o far_o out_o of_o their_o way_n as_o rely_v on_o false_a rule_n and_o take_v for_o cause_n of_o what_o they_o aspire_v to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o but_o rather_o cause_n of_o the_o contrary_n to_o conclude_v the_o light_n of_o humane_a mind_n be_v perspicuous_a word_n but_o by_o exact_a definition_n first_o snuff_v and_o purge_v from_o ambiguity_n reason_n be_v the_o pace_n increase_v of_o science_n the_o way_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n the_o end_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a metaphor_n and_o senseless_a and_o ambiguous_a word_n be_v like_o ignes_fw-la f●…i_fw-la and_o reason_v upon_o they_o be_v wander_v among_o innumerable_a absurdity_n and_o their_o end_n contentention_n and_o sedition_n or_o contempt_n as_o much_o experience_n be_v prudence_n so_o be_v much_o science_n sapience_n difference_n for_o though_o we_o usual_o have_v one_o name_n of_o wisdom_n for_o they_o both_o yet_o the_o latin_n do_v always_o distinguish_v between_o prudentia_fw-la and_o sapientia_fw-la ascribe_v the_o former_a to_o experience_n the_o late_a to_o science_n but_o to_o make_v their_o difference_n appear_v more_o clear_o let_v we_o suppose_v one_o man_n endue_v with_o a_o excellent_a natural_a use_n and_o dexterity_n in_o handle_v his_o arm_n and_o another_o to_o have_v add_v to_o that_o dexterity_n a_o acquire_v science_n of_o where_o he_o can_v offend_v or_o be_v offend_v by_o his_o adversary_n in_o every_o possible_a posture_n or_o guard_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o former_a will_v be_v to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o late_a as_o prudence_n to_o sapience_n both_o useful_a but_o the_o late_a infallible_a but_o they_o that_o trust_v only_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o book_n follow_v the_o 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by_o general_a sentence_n read_v in_o author_n and_o subject_a to_o many_o exception_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o folly_n and_o general_o scorn_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pedantry_n and_o even_o of_o those_o man_n themselves_o that_o in_o counsel_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n love_v to_o show_v their_o read_n of_o politic_n and_o history_n very_o few_o do_v it_o in_o their_o domestic_a affair_n where_o their_o particular_a interest_n be_v concern_v have_v prudence_n enough_o for_o their_o private_a affair_n but_o in_o public_a they_o study_v more_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o own_o wit_n than_o the_o success_n of_o another_o business_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o interior_a beginning_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n common_o call_v the_o passion_n and_o the_o speech_n by_o which_o they_o be_v express_v there_o be_v in_o animal_n two_o sort_n of_o motion_n peculiar_a to_o they_o animal_n one_o call_v vital_a begin_v in_o generation_n and_o continue_v without_o interruption_n through_o their_o whole_a life_n such_o as_o be_v the_o course_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o pulse_n the_o breathe_v the_o conco●…ion_n nutrition_n excretion_n to_o which_o motion_n there_o need_v no_o help_n of_o imagination_n the_o other_o be_v animal_n motion_n otherwise_o call_v voluntary_a motion_n as_o to_o go_v to_o speak_v to_o move_v any_o of_o our_o limb_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v first_o fancy_v in_o our_o mind_n that_o sense_n be_v motion_n in_o the_o organ_n and_o interior_a part_n of_o man_n body_n cause_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o see_v hear_v and_o that_o fancy_n be_v but_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o same_o motion_n remain_v after_o sense_n have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o chapter_n and_o because_o go_v speaking_z and_o the_o like_a voluntary_a motion_n depend_v always_o upon_o a_o precedent_n think_v of_o whither_o which_o way_n and_o what_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o imagination_n be_v the_o first_o internal_a beginning_n of_o all_o voluntary_a motion_n and_o although_o unstudy_v man_n do_v not_o conceive_v any_o motion_n at_o all_o to_o be_v there_o where_o the_o thing_n move_v be_v invisible_a or_o the_o space_n it_o be_v move_v in_o be_v for_o the_o shortness_n of_o it_o insensible_a yet_o that_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o such_o motion_n be_v for_o let_v a_o space_n be_v never_o so_o little_a that_o which_o be_v move_v over_o a_o great_a space_n whereof_o that_o little_a one_o be_v part_n must_v first_o be_v move_v over_o that_o these_o small_a beginning_n of_o motion_n within_o the_o body_n of_o man_n before_o they_o appear_v in_o walk_v speaking_z striking_z and_o other_o visible_a action_n be_v common_o call_v endeavour_n endeavour_n this_o endeavour_n when_o it_o be_v towards_o something_o which_o cause_v it_o be_v call_v appetite_n or_o desire_n the_o late_a be_v the_o general_a name_n appetite_n and_o the_o other_o oftentime_o restrain_v to_o signify_v the_o desire_n of_o food_n desire_n namely_o hunger_n and_o thirst._n and_o when_o the_o endeavour_n be_v fromward_o hunger_n something_o it_o be_v general_o call_v aversion_n these_o word_n appetite_n thirst._n and_o aversion_n we_o have_v from_o the_o latin_n and_o they_o both_o of_o they_o signify_v aversion_n the_o motion_n one_o of_o approach_v the_o other_o of_o retire_v so_o also_o do_v the_o greek_a word_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o nature_n itself_o do_v often_o press_v upon_o man_n those_o truth_n which_o afterward_o when_o they_o look_v for_o somewhat_o beyond_o nature_n they_o stumble_v at_o for_o the_o school_n find_v in_o mere_a appetite_n to_o go_v or_o move_v no_o actual_a motion_n at_o all_o but_o because_o some_o motion_n they_o must_v acknowledge_v they_o call_v it_o metaphorical_a motion_n which_o be_v but_o a_o absurd_a speech_n for_o though_o word_n may_v be_v call_v metaphorical_a body_n and_o motion_n can_v that_o which_o man_n desire_v they_o be_v also_o say_v to_o love_n and_o to_o hate_v love_n those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v aversion_n so_o that_o desire_n and_o hate_n love_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n save_v that_o by_o desire_n we_o always_o signify_v the_o absence_n of_o the_o object_n by_o love_n most_o common_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o so_o also_o by_o aversion_n we_o signify_v the_o absence_n and_o by_o hate_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o object_n of_o appetite_n and_o aversion_n some_o be_v bear_v with_o man_n as_o appetite_n of_o food_n appetite_n of_o excretion_n and_o exoneration_n which_o may_v also_o and_o more_o proper_o be_v call_v aversion_n from_o somewhat_o they_o feel_v in_o their_o body_n and_o some_o other_o appetite_n not_o many_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v appetite_n of_o particular_a thing_n proceed_v from_o experience_n and_o trial_n of_o their_o effect_n upon_o themselves_o or_o other_o man_n for_o of_o thing_n we_o know_v not_o at_o
above_o their_o understanding_n than_o to_o define_v his_o nature_n by_o spirit_n incorporeal_a and_o then_o confess_v their_o definition_n to_o be_v unintelligible_a or_o if_o they_o give_v he_o such_o a_o title_n it_o be_v not_o dogmatical_o with_o intention_n to_o make_v the_o divine_a nature_n understand_v but_o pious_o to_o honour_v he_o with_o attribute_n of_o signification_n as_o remote_a as_o they_o can_v from_o the_o grossness_n of_o body_n visible_a then_o for_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o think_v these_o invisible_a agent_n thing_n wrought_v their_o effect_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o immediate_a cause_n they_o use_v in_o bring_v thing_n to_o pass_v man_n that_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v cause_v that_o be_v almost_o all_o man_n have_v no_o other_o rule_n to_o guess_v by_o but_o by_o observe_v and_o remember_v what_o they_o have_v see_v to_o precede_v the_o like_a effect_n at_o some_o other_o time_n or_o time_n before_o without_o see_v between_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subsequent_a event_n any_o dependence_n or_o connexion_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o from_o the_o like_a thing_n past_a they_o expect_v the_o like_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o hope_v for_o good_a or_o evil_a luck_n superstitious_o from_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o part_n at_o all_o in_o the_o cause_v of_o it_o as_o the_o athenian_n do_v for_o their_o war_n at_o lepanto_n demand_v another_o phormio_n the_o pompeian_a faction_n for_o their_o war_n in_o africa_n another_o scipio_n and_o other_o have_v do_v in_o divers_a other_o occasion_n since_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o attribute_v their_o fortune_n to_o a_o slander_n by_o to_o a_o lucky_a or_o unlucky_a place_n to_o word_n speak_v especial_o if_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v among_o they_o as_o charm_v and_o conjure_v the_o leiturgy_n of_o witch_n insomuch_o as_o to_o believe_v they_o have_v power_n to_o turn_v a_o stone_n into_o bread_n bread_n into_o a_o man_n or_o any_o thing_n into_o any_o thing_n three_o for_o the_o worship_n which_o natural_o man_n exhibit_v to_o power_n m●…n_v invisible_a it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o such_o expression_n of_o their_o reverence_n as_o they_o will_v use_v towards_o man_n gift_n petition_n thanks_o submission_n of_o body_n considerate_a address_n sober_a behaviour_n premeditate_a word_n swear_v that_o be_v assure_v one_o another_o of_o their_o promise_n by_o invoke_v they_o beyond_o that_o reason_n suggest_v nothing_o but_o leave_v they_o either_o to_o rest_v there_o or_o for_o further_a ceremony_n to_o rely_v on_o those_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v wise_a than_o themselves_o last_o concern_v how_o these_o invisible_a power_n declare_v to_o man_n the_o event_n thing_n which_o shall_v hereafter_o come_v to_o pass_v especial_o concern_v their_o good_a or_o evil_a fortune_n in_o general_a or_o good_a or_o ill_a success_n in_o any_o particular_a undertake_n man_n be_v natural_o at_o a_o stand_n save_v that_o use_v to_o conjecture_v of_o the_o time_n to_o come_v by_o the_o time_n past_a they_o be_v very_o apt_a not_o only_o to_o take_v casual_a thing_n after_o one_o or_o two_o encounter_n for_o prognostique_n of_o the_o like_a encounter_n ever_o after_o but_o also_o to_o believe_v the_o like_a prognostique_n from_o other_o man_n of_o who_o they_o have_v once_o conceive_v a_o good_a opinion_n and_o in_o these_o four_o thing_n opinion_n of_o ghost_n ignorance_n of_o second_o religion_n cause_n devotion_n towards_o what_o man_n fear_v and_o take_v of_o thing_n casual_a for_o prognostiques_n consist_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o religion_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o different_a fancy_n judgement_n and_o passion_n of_o several_a man_n have_v grow_v up_o into_o ceremony_n so_o different_a that_o those_o which_o be_v use_v by_o one_o man_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n ridiculous_a to_o another_o for_o these_o seed_n have_v receive_v culture_n from_o two_o sort_n of_o man_n one_o culture_n sort_n have_v be_v they_o that_o have_v nourish_v and_o order_v they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o invention_n the_o other_o have_v do_v it_o by_o god_n commandment_n and_o direction_n but_o both_o sort_n have_v do_v it_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o make_v those_o man_n that_o rely_v on_o they_o the_o more_o apt_a to_o obedience_n law_n peace_n charity_n and_o civil_a society_n so_o that_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v a_o part_n of_o humane_a politic_n and_o teach_v part_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o earthly_a king_n require_v of_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o late_a sort_n be_v divine_a politic_n and_o contain_v precept_n to_o those_o that_o have_v yield_v themselves_o subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v all_o the_o founder_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o lawgiver_n of_o the_o gentile_n of_o the_o late_a sort_n be_v abraham_n moses_n and_o our_o bless_a saviour_n by_o who_o have_v be_v derive_v unto_o we_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o for_o that_o part_n of_o religion_n which_o consist_v in_o opinion_n concern_v gentilism_n the_o nature_n of_o power_n invisible_a there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o that_o have_v a_o name_n that_o have_v not_o be_v esteem_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o one_o place_n or_o another_o a_o god_n or_o devil_n or_o by_o their_o poet_n feign_v to_o be_v inanimate_v inhabit_v or_o possess_v by_o some_o spirit_n or_o other_o the_o unformed_a matter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chaos_n the_o heaven_n the_o ocean_n the_o planet_n the_o fire_n the_o earth_n the_o wind_n be_v so_o many_o go_n man_n woman_n a_o bird_n a_o crocodile_n a_o calf_n a_o dog_n a_o snake_n a_o onion_n a_o leek_n de●…fied_v beside_o that_o they_o fill_v almost_o all_o place_n with_o spirit_n call_v daemon_n the_o plain_n with_o pan_n and_o panises_n or_o satyr_n the_o wood_n with_o fawn_n and_o nymph_n the_o sea_n with_o triton_n and_o other_o nymph_n every_o river_n and_o fountayn_v with_o a_o ghost_n of_o his_o name_n and_o with_o nymph_n every_o house_n with_o its_o lar_n or_o familiar_n every_o man_n with_o his_o genius_n hell_n with_o ghost_n and_o spiritual_a officer_n as_o charon_n cerberus_n and_o the_o fury_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n all_o place_n with_o larvae_n lemures_n ghost_n of_o man_n decease_v and_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o fairy_n and_o bugbears_a they_o have_v also_o ascribe_v divinity_n and_o build_v temple_n to_o mere_a acciden●…s_n and_o quality_n such_o as_o be_v time_n night_n day_n peace_n concord_n love_n contention_n virtue_n honour_n health_n rust_n fever_n and_o the_o like_a which_o when_o they_o pray_v for_o or_o against_o they_o pray_v to_o as_o if_o there_o be_v ghost_n of_o those_o name_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n and_o let_v fall_n or_o withhold_v that_o good_a or_o evil_n for_o or_o against_o which_o they_o pray_v they_o invoke_v also_o their_o own_o wit_n by_o the_o name_n of_o muse_n their_o own_o ignorance_n by_o the_o name_n of_o fortune_n their_o own_o lust_n by_o the_o name_n of_o cupid_n their_o own_o rage_n by_o the_o name_n fury_n their_o own_o privy_a member_n by_o the_o name_n of_o priapus_n and_o attribute_v their_o pollution_n to_o ●…ncubi_n and_o succubae_fw-la insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o a_o poet_n can_v introduce_v as_o a_o person_n in_o his_o poem_n which_o they_o do_v not_o make_v either_o a_o god_n or_o a_o devil_n the_o same_o author_n of_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gentile_n observe_v the_o second_o ground_n for_o religion_n which_o be_v man_n ignorance_n of_o cause_n and_o thereby_o their_o aptness_n to_o attribute_v their_o fortune_n to_o cause_n on_o which_o there_o be_v no_o dependence_n at_o all_o apparent_a take_v occasion_n to_o obtrude_v on_o their_o ignorance_n in_o stead_n of_o second_o cause_n a_o kind_n of_o second_o and_o ministerial_a god_n ascribe_v the_o cause_n of_o foecundity_n to_o venus_n the_o cause_n of_o art_n to_o apolla_o of_o subtlety_n and_o craft_n to_o mercury_n of_o tempest_n and_o storm_n to_o aeolus_n and_o of_o other_o effect_n to_o other_o god_n insomuch_o as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o heathen_a almost_o as_o great_a variety_n of_o god_n as_o of_o business_n and_o to_o the_o worship_n which_o natural_o man_n conceive_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v towards_o their_o god_n namely_o oblation_n prayer_n thanks_o and_o the_o rest_n former_o name_v the_o same_o legislator_n of_o the_o gentile_n have_v add_v their_o image_n both_o in_o picture_n and_o sculpture_n that_o the_o more_o ignorant_a sort_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o most_o part_n or_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n think_v the_o god_n for_o who_o representation_n they_o be_v make_v be_v real_o include_v and_o as_o it_o be_v house_v within_o they_o may_v so_o much_o the_o more_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o they_o and_o endow_v they_o
and_o inseparable_a right_n it_o follow_v power_n necessary_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o word_n any_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v grant_v away_o yet_o if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n itself_o be_v not_o in_o direct_a term_n renounce_v and_o the_o name_n of_o sovereign_n no_o more_o give_v by_o the_o grantee_n to_o he_o that_o grant_v they_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o have_v grant_v all_o he_o can_v if_o we_o grant_v back_o the_o sovereignty_n all_o be_v restore_v as_o inseparable_o annex_v thereunto_o this_o great_a authority_n be_v indivisible_a and_o inseparable_o annex_v sovereign_a to_o the_o sovereignty_n there_o be_v little_a ground_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v of_o sovereign_a king_n though_o they_o be_v singulis_fw-la majores_fw-la of_o great_a power_n than_o every_o one_o of_o their_o subject_n yet_o they_o be_v universis_fw-la minores_fw-la of_o less_o power_n than_o they_o all_o together_o for_o if_o by_o all_o together_o they_o mean_v not_o the_o collective_a body_n as_o one_o person_n than_o all_o together_o and_o every_o one_o signify_v the_o same_o and_o the_o speech_n be_v absurd_a but_o if_o by_o all_o together_o they_o understand_v they_o as_o one_o person_n which_o person_n the_o sovereign_n bear_v then_o the_o power_n of_o all_o together_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o sovereign_n power_n and_o so_o again_o the_o speech_n be_v absurd_a which_o absurdity_n they_o see_v well_o enough_o when_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o a_o monarch_n they_o see_v it_o not_o and_o yet_o the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o same_o in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v place_v and_o as_o the_o power_n so_o also_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o sovereign_n aught_o to_o be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o any_o or_o all_o the_o subject_n for_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n the_o dignity_n of_o lord_n earl_n duke_n and_o prince_n be_v his_o creature_n as_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o master_n the_o servant_n be_v equal_a and_o without_o any_o honour_n at_o all_o so_o be_v the_o subject_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o though_o they_o shine_v some_o more_o some_o less_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n yet_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o shine_v no_o more_o than_o the_o star_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o a_o man_n may_v here_o object_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o subject_n be_v very_o less_o miserable_a as_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o lust_n and_o other_o irregular_a passion_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v so_o unlimited_a a_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o common_o they_o that_o live_v under_o a_o monarch_n think_v it_o the_o fault_n of_o monarchy_n and_o they_o that_o live_v under_o the_o government_n of_o democracy_n or_o other_o sovereign_a assembly_n attribute_v all_o the_o inconvenience_n to_o that_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n whereas_o the_o power_n in_o all_o form_n if_o they_o be_v perfect_a enough_o to_o protect_v they_o be_v the_o same_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o man_n can_v never_o be_v without_o some_o incommodity_n or_o other_o and_o that_o the_o great_a that_o in_o any_o form_n of_o government_n can_v possible_o happen_v to_o the_o people_n in_o general_a be_v scarce_o sensible_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o misery_n and_o horrible_a calamity_n that_o accompany_v a_o civil_a war_n or_o that_o dissolute_a condition_n of_o masterless_a man_n without_o subjection_n to_o law_n and_o a_o coërcive_a power_n to_o tie_v their_o land_n from_o rapine_n and_o revenge_n nor_o consider_v that_o the_o great_a pressure_n of_o sovereign_a governor_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o delight_n or_o profit_n they_o can_v expect_v in_o the_o damage_n or_o weaken_v of_o their_o subject_n in_o who_o vigour_n consist_v their_o own_o strength_n and_o glory_n but_o in_o the_o restiveness_n of_o themselves_o that_o unwilling_o contribute_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n make_v it_o necessary_a for_o their_o governor_n to_o draw_v from_o they_o what_o they_o can_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o may_v have_v mean_n on_o any_o emergent_a occasion_n or_o sudden_a need_n to_o resist_v or_o take_v advantage_n on_o their_o enemy_n for_o all_o man_n be_v by_o nature_n provide_v of_o notable_a multiply_a glass_n that_o be_v their_o passion_n and_o self-love_n through_o which_o every_o little_a payment_n appear_v a_o great_a grievance_n but_o be_v destitute_a of_o those_o prospective_n glass_n namely_o moral_a and_o civil_a science_n to_o see_v a_o far_o off_o the_o misery_n that_o hang_v over_o they_o and_o can_v without_o such_o payment_n be_v avoid_v chap._n xix_o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o commonwealth_n by_o institution_n and_o of_o succession_n to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n the_o difference_n of_o commonwealth_n consist_v in_o the_o difference_n three_o of_o the_o sovereign_n or_o the_o person_n representative_a of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o multitude_n and_o because_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v either_o in_o one_o man_n or_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o more_o than_o one_o and_o into_o that_o assembly_n either_o every_o man_n have_v right_a to_o enter_v or_o not_o every_o one_o but_o certain_a man_n distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v manifest_a there_o can_v be_v but_o three_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o representative_a must_v needs_o be_v one_o man_n or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o if_o more_o than_o it_o be_v the_o assembly_n of_o all_o or_o but_o of_o a_o part._n when_o the_o representative_a be_v one_o man_n then_o be_v the_o commonwealth_n a_o monarchy_n when_o a_o assembly_n of_o all_o that_o will_v come_v together_o than_o it_o be_v a_o democracy_n or_o popular_a commonwealth_n when_o a_o assembly_n of_o a_o part_n only_o than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o aristocracy_n other_o kind_n of_o commonwealth_n there_o can_v be_v none_o for_o either_o one_o or_o more_o or_o all_o must_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o be_v indivisible_a entire_a there_o be_v other_o name_n of_o government_n in_o the_o history_n and_o aristocracy_n book_n of_o policy_n as_o tyranny_n and_o oligarchy_n but_o 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o other_o form_n of_o government_n but_o of_o the_o same_o form_n mislike_v for_o they_o that_o be_v discontent_v under_o monarchy_n call_v it_o tyranny_n and_o they_o that_o be_v displease_v with_o aristocracy_n call_v it_o oligarchy_n so_o also_o they_o which_o find_v themselves_o grieve_v under_o a_o democracy_n call_v it_o anarchy_n which_o signify_v want_n of_o government_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n believe_v that_o want_v of_o government_n be_v any_o new_a kind_n of_o government_n nor_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n ought_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o government_n be_v of_o one_o kind_n when_o they_o like_v it_o and_o another_o when_o they_o mislike_v it_o or_o be_v oppress_v by_o the_o governor_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o man_n who_o be_v in_o absolute_a liberty_n may_v if_o they_o dangerous_a please_v give_v authority_n to_o one_o man_n to_o represent_v they_o every_o one_o as_o well_o as_o give_v such_o authority_n to_o any_o assembly_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o consequent_o may_v subject_v themselves_o if_o they_o think_v good_a to_o a_o monarch_n as_o absolute_o as_o to_o any_o other_o representative_a therefore_o where_o there_o be_v already_o erect_v a_o sovereign_a power_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o representative_a of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o only_o to_o certain_a 〈◊〉_d end_n by_o the_o sovereign_n limit_v for_o that_o be_v to_o erect_v two_o sovereign_n and_o every_o man_n to_o have_v his_o person_n represent_v by_o two_o actor_n that_o by_o oppose_v one_o another_o must_v needs_o divide_v that_o power_n which_o if_o man_n will_v live_v in_o peace_n be_v indivisible_a and_o thereby_o reduce_v the_o multitude_n into_o the_o condition_n of_o war_n contrary_a to_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d which_o all_o sovereignty_n be_v institute_v and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o a_o sovereign_a assembly_n invite_v the_o people_n of_o their_o dominion_n to_o send_v up_o their_o deputy_n with_o power_n to_o make_v know_v their_o advise_v or_o desire_n shall_v therefore_o hold_v such_o deputy_n rather_o than_o themselves_o for_o the_o absolute_a representative_a of_o the_o people_n so_o it_o be_v absurd_a also_o to_o think_v the_o same_o in_o a_o monarchy_n and_o i_o know_v not_o how_o this_o so_o manifest_a a_o truth_n shall_v of_o late_o be_v so_o little_o observe_v that_o in_o a_o monarchy_n he_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n from_o a_o descent_n of_o 600_o year_n be_v alone_o call_v sovereign_a have_v the_o title_n of_o majesty_n from_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o be_v unquestionable_o take_v by_o they_o for_o their_o king_n be_v notwithstanding_o never_o consider_v as_o their_o representative_a that_o name_n
they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o depend_v not_o on_o nature_n but_o on_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o every_o man_n proper_a method_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o justinian_n we_o find_v seven_o sort_n of_o civil_a law_n 1._o the_o edict_n constitution_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n because_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v in_o he_o like_o these_o be_v the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o rome_n comprehend_v the_o senate_n when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n by_o the_o senate_n these_o be_v law_n at_o first_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o the_o people_n and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o abrogate_a remain_v law_n by_o the_o authority_n imperiall_n for_o all_o law_n that_o bind_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v law_n by_o his_o authority_n that_o have_v power_n to_o repeal_v they_o somewhat_o like_a to_o these_o law_n be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n 3._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o common_a people_n exclude_v the_o senate_n when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n by_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n for_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v not_o abrogate_a by_o the_o emperor_n remain_v law_n by_o the_o authority_n imperiall_n like_o to_o these_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o england_n 4._o senatûs_fw-la consulta_fw-la the_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n because_o when_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n grow_v so_o numerous_a as_o it_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o assemble_v they_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o emperor_n that_o man_n shall_v consult_v the_o senate_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o people_n and_o these_o have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o the_o act_n of_o counsel_n 5._o the_o edict_n of_o praetor_n and_o in_o some_o case_n of_o the_o aedile_n such_o as_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n 6._o responsa_fw-la prudentum_fw-la which_o be_v the_o sentence_n and_o opinion_n of_o those_o lawyer_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n give_v authority_n to_o interpret_v the_o law_n and_o to_o give_v answer_n to_o such_o as_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n demand_v their_o advice_n which_o answer_n the_o judge_n in_o give_v judgement_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o observe_v and_o shall_v be_v like_o the_o report_n of_o case_n judge_v if_o other_o judge_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n bind_v to_o observe_v they_o for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o proper_o judge_n but_o juris_fw-la consulti_fw-la of_o who_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v either_o the_o lord_n or_o twelve_o man_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o ask_v advice_n 7._o also_o unwritten_a custom_n which_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o imitation_n of_o law_n by_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v very_a law_n another_o division_n of_o law_n be_v into_o natural_a and_o positive_a natur●…ll_o be_v those_o which_o have_v be_v law_n from_o all_o eternity_n and_o be_v call_v not_o only_o natural_a but_o also_o moral_a law_n consist_v in_o the_o moral_a virtue_n as_o justice_n equity_n and_o all_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o conduce_v to_o peace_n and_o charity_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o chapter_n positive_a be_v those_o which_o have_v not_o be_v from_o eternity_n but_o have_v be_v make_v law_n by_o the_o will_n of_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n over_o other_o and_o be_v either_o write_v or_o make_v know_v to_o man_n by_o some_o other_o argument_n of_o the_o will_n of_o their_o legislator_n again_o of_o positive_a law_n some_o be_v humane_a some_o divine_a and_o law_n of_o humane_a positive_a law_n some_o be_v distributive_a some_o penal_a distributive_a be_v those_o that_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n declare_v to_o every_o man_n what_o it_o be_v by_o which_o he_o acquire_v and_o hold_v a_o propriety_n in_o land_n or_o good_n and_o a_o right_a or_o liberty_n of_o action_n and_o these_o speak_v to_o all_o the_o subject_n penal_a be_v those_o which_o declare_v what_o penalty_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o those_o that_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o speak_v to_o the_o minister_n and_o officer_n ordain_v for_o execution_n for_o though_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o punishment_n ordain_v beforehand_o for_o their_o transgression_n nevertheless_o the_o command_n be_v not_o address_v to_o the_o delinquent_n who_o can_v be_v suppose_v will_v faithful_o punish_v himself_o but_o to_o public_a minister_n appoint_v to_o see_v the_o penalty_n execute_v and_o these_o penal_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n write_v together_o with_o the_o law_n distributive_a and_o be_v sometime_o call_v judgement_n for_o all_o law_n be_v general_a judgement_n or_o sentence_n of_o the_o legislator_n as_o also_o every_o particular_a judgement_n be_v a_o law_n to_o he_o who_o case_n be_v judge_v divine_a positive_a law_n for_o natural_a law_n be_v eternal_a and_o law_n universal_a be_v all_o divine_a be_v those_o which_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n not_o from_o all_o eternity_n nor_o universal_o address_v to_o all_o man_n but_o only_o to_o a_o certain_a people_n or_o to_o certain_a person_n be_v declare_v for_o such_o by_o those_o who_o god_n have_v authorise_v to_o declare_v they_o but_o this_o authority_n of_o man_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v these_o positive_a law_n of_o god_n how_o can_v it_o be_v know_v god_n may_v command_v a_o man_n by_o a_o supernatural_a way_n to_o deliver_v law_n to_o other_o man_n but_o because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o law_n that_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v oblige_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o he_o that_o declare_v it_o which_o we_o can_v natural_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v from_o god_n how_o can_v a_o man_n without_o supernatural_a revelation_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o revelation_n receive_v by_o the_o declarer_fw-la and_o how_o can_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o for_o the_o first_o question_n how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v assure_v of_o the_o revelation_n of_o another_o without_o a_o revelation_n particular_o to_o himself_o it_o be_v evident_o impossible_a for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v such_o revelation_n from_o the_o miracle_n they_o see_v he_o do_v or_o from_o see_v the_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n or_o from_o see_v the_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n or_o extraordinary_a felicity_n of_o his_o action_n all_o which_o be_v mark_n of_o god_n extraordinary_a favour_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o assure_v evidence_n of_o special_a revelation_n miracle_n be_v marvellous_a work_n but_o that_o which_o be_v marvellous_a to_o one_o may_v not_o be_v so_o to_o another_o sanctity_n may_v be_v feign_v and_o the_o visible_a felicity_n of_o this_o world_n be_v most_o often_o the_o work_n of_o god_n by_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a cause_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v infallible_o know_v by_o natural_a reason_n that_o another_o have_v have_v a_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o god_n will_n but_o only_o a_o belief_n every_o one_o as_o the_o sign_n thereof_o shall_v appear_v great_a or_o lesser_a a_o firm_a or_o a_o weak_a belief_n but_o for_o the_o second_o how_o he_o can_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v they_o it_o be_v not_o so_o hard_o for_o if_o the_o law_n declare_v be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v undoubted_o god_n law_n and_o he_o undertake_v to_o obey_v it_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o own_o act_n bind_v i_o say_v to_o obey_v it_o but_o not_o bind_v to_o believe_v it_o for_o man_n belief_n and_o interior_a cogitation_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n but_o only_o to_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a faith_n of_o supernatural_a law_n be_v not_o a_o fulfil_n but_o only_o a_o assent_v to_o the_o same_o and_o not_o a_o duty_n that_o we_o exhibit_v to_o god_n but_o a_o gift_n which_o god_n free_o give_v to_o who_o he_o please_v as_o also_o unbelief_n be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o his_o law_n but_o a_o rejection_n of_o they_o all_o except_o the_o law_n natural_a but_o this_o that_o i_o say_v will_v be_v make_v yet_o clear_a by_o the_o example_n and_o testimony_n concern_v this_o point_n in_o holy_a scripture_n the_o covenant_n god_n make_v with_o abraham_n in_o a_o supernatural_a manner_n be_v thus_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o 10._o thou_o shall_v observe_v between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o abraham_n seed_n have_v
and_o learned_a man_n any_o thing_n that_o discover_v their_o error_n and_o thereby_o lessen_v their_o authority_n whereas_o the_o common-peoples_n mind_n unless_o they_o be_v taint_v with_o dependence_n on_o the_o potent_a or_o scribble_v over_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o their_o doctor_n be_v like_o clean_a paper_n fit_a to_o receive_v whatsoever_o by_o public_a authority_n shall_v be_v imprint_v in_o they_o shall_v whole_a nation_n be_v bring_v to_o acquiescé_fw-la in_o the_o great_a mystery_n of_o christian_a religion_n which_o be_v above_o reason_n and_o million_o of_o man_n be_v make_v believe_v that_o the_o same_o body_n may_v be_v in_o innumerable_a place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o shall_v not_o man_n be_v able_a by_o their_o teach_n and_o preach_v protect_v by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v that_o receive_v which_o be_v so_o consonant_a to_o reason_n that_o any_o unprejudicate_v man_n need_v no_o more_o to_o learn_v it_o than_o to_o hear_v it_o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o essential_a right_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n while_o a_o sovereign_n have_v his_o power_n entire_a but_o what_o proceed_v from_o his_o own_o fault_n or_o the_o fault_n of_o those_o who_o he_o trust_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o cause_v they_o so_o to_o be_v instruct_v and_o not_o only_o his_o duty_n but_o his_o benefit_n also_o and_o security_n against_o the_o danger_n that_o may_v arrive_v to_o himself_o in_o his_o natural_a person_n from_o rebellion_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v first_o government_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o any_o form_n of_o government_n they_o see_v in_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n more_o than_o with_o their_o own_o nor_o whatsoever_o present_a prosperity_n they_o behold_v in_o nation_n that_o be_v otherwise_o govern_v than_o they_o to_o desire_v change_n for_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o people_n rule_v by_o a_o aristocratical_a or_o democraticall_a assembly_n come_v not_o from_o aristocracy_n nor_o from_o democracy_n but_o from_o the_o obedience_n and_o concord_n of_o the_o subject_n nor_o do_v the_o people_n flourish_v in_o a_o monarchy_n because_o one_o man_n have_v the_o right_a to_o rule_v they_o but_o because_o they_o obey_v he_o take_v away_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o state_n the_o obedience_n and_o consequent_o the_o concord_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o not_o flourish_n but_o in_o short_a time_n be_v dissolve_v and_o they_o that_o go_v about_o by_o disobedience_n to_o do_v no_o more_o than_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n shall_v find_v they_o do_v thereby_o destroy_v it_o like_o the_o foolish_a daughter_n of_o peleus_n in_o the_o fable_n which_o desire_v to_o renew_v the_o youth_n of_o their_o decrepit_a father_n do_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o medea_n cut_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o boil_v he_o together_o with_o strange_a herb_n but_o make_v not_o of_o he_o a_o new_a man_n this_o desire_n of_o change_n be_v like_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o of_o god_n commandment_n for_o there_o god_n say_v non_fw-la habebis_fw-la do_v alienos_fw-la thou_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n concern_v king_n that_o they_o be_v go_n second_o they_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v lead_v with_o man_n admiration_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o any_o of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n how_o high_a soever_o he_o stand_v nor_o how_o conspicuous_o soever_o he_o shine_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o of_o any_o assembly_n except_o the_o sovereign_a assembly_n so_o as_o to_o defer_v to_o they_o any_o obedience_n or_o honour_n appropriate_a to_o the_o sovereign_n only_o who_o in_o their_o particular_a station_n they_o represent_v nor_o to_o receive_v any_o influence_n from_o they_o but_o such_o as_o be_v convey_v by_o they_o from_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o that_o sovereign_a can_v be_v imagine_v to_o love_v his_o people_n as_o he_o ought_v that_o be_v not_o jealous_a of_o they_o but_o suffer_v they_o by_o the_o flattery_n of_o popular_a man_n to_o be_v seduce_v from_o their_o loyalty_n as_o they_o have_v often_o be_v not_o only_o secret_o but_o open_o so_o as_o to_o proclaim_v marriage_n with_o they_o in_o fancy_n ecclesiae_fw-la by_o preacher_n and_o by_o publish_v the_o same_o in_o the_o open_a street_n which_o may_v fit_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o ten_o commandment_n three_o in_o consequence_n to_o this_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v inform_v how_o power_n great_a a_o fault_n it_o be_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o the_o sovereign_n representative_a whether_o one_o man_n or_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n or_o to_o argue_v and_o dispute_v his_o power_n or_o any_o way_n to_o use_v his_o name_n irreverent_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n with_o his_o people_n and_o their_o obedience_n in_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n consist_v slacken_v which_o doctrine_n the_o three_o commandment_n by_o resemblance_n point_v to_o four_o see_v people_n can_v be_v teach_v this_o nor_o when_o it_o be_v teach_v duty_n remember_v it_o nor_o after_o one_o generation_n past_a so_o much_o as_o know_v in_o who_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v place_v without_o set_v a_o part_n from_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n some_o certain_a time_n in_o which_o they_o may_v attend_v those_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o instruct_v they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o some_o such_o time_n be_v determine_v wherein_o they_o may_v assemble_v together_o and_o after_o prayer_n and_o praise_n give_v to_o god_n the_o sovereign_n of_o sovereign_n hear_v those_o their_o duty_n tell_v they_o and_o the_o positive_a law_n such_o as_o general_o concern_v they_o all_o read_v and_o expound_v and_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o authority_n that_o make_v they_o law_n to_o this_o end_n have_v the_o jew_n every_o seven_o day_n a_o sabbath_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v read_v and_o expound_v and_o in_o the_o solemnity_n whereof_o they_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n that_o their_o king_n be_v god_n that_o have_v create_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n he_o rest_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o by_o their_o rest_v on_o it_o from_o their_o labour_n that_o that_o god_n be_v their_o king_n which_o redeem_v they_o from_o their_o servile_a and_o painful_a labour_n in_o egypt_n and_o give_v they_o a_o time_n after_o they_o have_v rejoice_v in_o god_n to_o take_v joy_n also_o in_o themselves_o by_o lawful_a recreation_n so_o that_o the_o first_o table_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v spend_v all_o in_o set_v down_o the_o sum_n of_o god_n absolute_a power_n not_o only_o as_o god_n but_o as_o king_n by_o pact_n in_o peculiar_a of_o the_o jew_n and_o may_v therefore_o give_v light_n to_o those_o that_o have_v sovereign_a power_n confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o man_n to_o see_v what_o doctrine_n they_o ought_v to_o teach_v their_o subject_n and_o because_o the_o first_o instruction_n of_o child_n depend_v on_o the_o parent_n care_n of_o their_o parent_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o they_o while_o they_o be_v under_o their_o tuition_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o also_o afterward_o as_o gratitude_n require_v they_o acknowledge_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o education_n by_o external_a sign_n of_o honour_n to_o which_o end_n they_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o original_o the_o father_n of_o every_o man_n be_v also_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n with_o power_n over_o he_o of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o that_o the_o father_n of_o family_n when_o by_o institute_v a_o commonwealth_n they_o resign_v that_o absolute_a power_n yet_o it_o be_v never_o intend_v they_o shall_v lose_v the_o honour_n due_a unto_o they_o for_o their_o education_n for_o to_o relinquish_v such_o right_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o sovereign_a power_n nor_o will_v there_o be_v any_o reason_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v desire_v to_o have_v child_n or_o take_v the_o care_n to_o nourish_v and_o instruct_v they_o if_o they_o be_v afterward_o to_o have_v no_o other_o benefit_n from_o they_o than_o from_o other_o man_n and_o this_o accord_v with_o the_o five_o commandment_n again_o every_o sovereign_n ought_v to_o cause_v justice_n to_o be_v teach_v which_o injury_n consist_v in_o take_v from_o no_o man_n what_o be_v his_o be_v as_o much_o asto_fw-la say_v to_o cause_v man_n to_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o deprive_v their_o neighbour_n by_o violence_n or_o fraud_n of_o any_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n be_v they_o of_o thing_n hold_v in_o propriety_n those_o
to_o god_n but_o one_o worship_n which_o than_o it_o do_v when_o it_o command_v it_o to_o be_v exhibit_v by_o private_a man_n public_o and_o this_o be_v public_a worship_n the_o property_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v uniform_a for_o those_o action_n that_o be_v do_v different_o by_o different_a man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o public_a worship_n and_o therefore_o where_o many_o sort_n of_o worship_n be_v allow_v proceed_v from_o the_o different_a religion_n of_o private_a man_n it_o can_v be_v say_v there_o be_v any_o public_a worship_n nor_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v of_o any_o religion_n at_o all_o and_o because_o word_n and_o consequent_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n civil_a have_v their_o signification_n by_o agreement_n and_o constitution_n of_o man_n those_o attribute_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v significative_a of_o honour_n that_o man_n intend_v shall_v so_o be_v and_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o particular_a man_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o reason_n may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o law_n civil_a and_o because_o a_o commonwealth_n have_v no_o will_n nor_o make_v no_o law_n but_o those_o that_o be_v make_v by_o the_o will_n of_o he_o or_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o follow_v that_o those_o attribute_n which_o the_o sovereign_n ordain_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n for_o sign_n of_o honour_n aught_o to_o be_v take_v and_o use_v for_o such_o by_o private_a man_n in_o their_o public_a worship_n but_o because_o not_o all_o action_n be_v sign_n by_o constitution_n but_o some_o be_v action_n natural_o sign_n of_o honour_n other_o of_o contumely_n these_o late_a which_o be_v those_o that_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o do_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o they_o reverence_v can_v be_v make_v by_o humane_a power_n a_o part_n of_o divine_a worship_n nor_o the_o former_a such_o as_o be_v decent_a modest_a humble_a behaviour_n ever_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o but_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o action_n and_o gesture_n of_o a_o indifferent_a nature_n such_o of_o they_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v ordain_v to_o be_v public_o and_o universal_o in_o use_n as_o sign_n of_o honour_n and_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o use_v for_o such_o by_o the_o subject_n and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n have_v place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n by_o pact_n and_o not_o by_o nature_n have_v thus_o brief_o speak_v of_o the_o natural_a kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o punishment_n his_o natural_a law_n i_o will_v add_v only_o to_o this_o chapter_n a_o short_a declaration_n of_o his_o natural_a punishment_n there_o be_v no_o action_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n that_o be_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o so_o long_a a_o chain_n of_o consequence_n as_o no_o humane_a providence_n be_v high_a enough_o to_o give_v a_o man_n a_o prospect_n to_o the_o end_n and_o in_o this_o chain_n there_o be_v link_v together_o both_o please_v and_o unplease_a event_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o that_o will_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o pleasure_n must_v engage_v himself_o to_o suffer_v all_o the_o pain_n annex_v to_o it_o and_o these_o pain_n be_v the_o natural_a punishment_n of_o those_o action_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o more_o harm_n than_o good_n and_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o intemperance_n be_v natural_o punish_v with_o disease_n rashness_n with_o mischance_n injustice_n with_o the_o violence_n of_o enemy_n pride_n with_o ruin_n cowardice_n with_o oppression_n negligent_a government_n of_o prince_n with_o rebellion_n and_o rebellion_n with_o slaughter_n for_o see_v punishment_n be_v consequent_a to_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n natural_a punishment_n must_v be_v natural_o consequent_a to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o follow_v they_o as_o their_o natural_a not_o arbitrary_a effect_n and_o thus_o far_o concern_v the_o constitution_n nature_n and_o right_o of_o part._n sovereign_n and_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n derive_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o now_o consider_v how_o different_a this_o doctrine_n be_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o of_o these_o western_a part_n that_o have_v receive_v their_o moral_a learning_n from_o rome_n and_o athens_n and_o how_o much_o depth_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v require_v in_o they_o that_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n i_o be_o at_o the_o point_n of_o believe_v this_o my_o labour_n as_o useless_a as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o plato_n for_o he_o also_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o disorder_n of_o state_n and_o change_v of_o government_n by_o civil_a war_n ever_o to_o be_v take_v away_o till_o sovereign_n be_v philosopher_n but_o when_o i_o consider_v again_o that_o the_o science_n of_o natural_a justice_n be_v the_o only_a science_n necessary_a for_o sovereign_n and_o their_o principal_a minister_n and_o that_o they_o need_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o science_n mathematical_a as_o by_o plato_n they_o be_v further_o than_o by_o good_a law_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o the_o study_n of_o they_o and_o that_o neither_o plato_n nor_o any_o other_o philosopher_n hitherto_o have_v put_v into_o order_n and_o sufficient_o or_o probable_o prove_v all_o the_o theorem_n of_o moral_a doctrine_n that_o man_n may_v learn_v thereby_o both_o how_o to_o govern_v and_o how_o to_o obey_v i_o recover_v some_o hope_n that_o one_o time_n or_o other_o this_o writing_n of_o i_o may_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o sovereign_n who_o will_v consider_v it_o himself_o for_o it_o be_v short_a and_o i_o think_v clear_a without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o interest_v or_o envious_a interpreter_n and_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o entire_a sovereignty_n in_o protect_v the_o public_a teach_n of_o it_o convert_v this_o truth_n of_o speculation_n into_o the_o utility_n of_o practice_n of_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o christian_a politic_n i_o have_v derive_v the_o right_n of_o sovereign_a politic_n power_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n hitherto_o from_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n only_o such_o as_o experience_n have_v find_v true_a or_o consent_v concern_v the_o use_n of_o word_n have_v make_v so_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n know_v to_o we_o by_o experience_n and_o from_o definition_n of_o such_o word_n as_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o political_a reason_n universal_o agree_v on_o but_o in_o that_o i_o be_o next_o to_o handle_v which_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o right_n of_o a_o christian_a commonwealth_n whereof_o there_o depend_v much_o upon_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o ground_n of_o my_o discourse_n must_v be_v not_o only_o the_o natural_a word_n of_o god_n but_o also_o the_o prophetical_a nevertheless_o we_o be_v not_o to_o renounce_v our_o sense_n and_o experience_n renounce_v nor_o that_o which_o be_v the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n our_o natural_a reason_n for_o they_o be_v the_o talent_n which_o he_o have_v put_v into_o our_o hand_n to_o negotiate_v till_o the_o come_n again_o of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v fold_v up_o in_o the_o napkin_n of_o a_o implicit_a aith_n but_o employ_v in_o the_o purchase_n of_o justice_n peace_n and_o true_a religion_n for_o though_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n in_o god_n word_n above_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v to_o say_v which_o can_v by_o natural_a reason_n be_v either_o demonstrate_v or_o confute_v yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o when_o it_o seem_v so_o the_o fault_n be_v either_o in_o our_o unskilful_a interpretation_n or_o erroneous_a ratiocination_n therefore_o when_o any_o thing_n therein_o write_v be_v too_o hard_a for_o our_o examination_n we_o be_v bid_v to_o captivate_v our_o understanding_n to_o the_o word_n and_o not_o to_o labour_v in_o sift_v out_o a_o philosophical_a truth_n by_o logic_n of_o such_o mystery_n as_o be_v not_o comprehensible_a nor_o fall_v under_o any_o rule_n of_o natural_a science_n for_o it_o be_v with_o the_o mystery_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o with_o wholesome_a pill_n for_o the_o sick_a which_o swallow_v whole_a have_v the_o virtue_n to_o cure_v but_o chew_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cast_v up_o again_o without_o effect_n but_o by_o the_o captivity_n of_o our_o understanding_n be_v not_o mean_v a_o submission_n understanding_n of_o the_o intellectual_a faculty_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o any_o other_o man_n but_o of_o the_o will_n to_o obedience_n where_o obedience_n be_v due_a for_o sense_n memory_n understanding_n reason_n and_o opinion_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o change_v but_o always_o
and_o necessary_o such_o as_o the_o thing_n we_o see_v hear_v and_o consider_v suggest_v unto_o we_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o effect_n of_o our_o will_n but_o our_o will_n of_o they_o we_o then_o captivate_v our_o understanding_n and_o reason_n when_o we_o forbear_v contradiction_n when_o we_o so_o speak_v as_o by_o lawful_a authority_n we_o be_v command_v and_o when_o we_o live_v according_o which_o in_o sum_n be_v trust_n and_o faith_n repose_v in_o he_o that_o speak_v though_o the_o mind_n be_v incapable_a of_o any_o notion_n at_o all_o from_o the_o word_n speak_v when_o god_n speak_v to_o man_n it_o must_v be_v either_o immediate_o or_o man_n by_o mediation_n of_o another_o man_n to_o who_o he_o have_v former_o speak_v by_o himself_o immediate_o how_o god_n speak_v to_o a_o man_n immediate_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o those_o well_o enough_o to_o who_o he_o have_v so_o speak_v but_o how_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v understand_v by_o another_o be_v hard_o if_o not_o impossible_a to_o know_v for_o if_o a_o man_n pretend_v to_o i_o that_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o supernatural_o and_o immediate_o and_o i_o make_v doubt_n of_o it_o i_o can_v easy_o perceive_v what_o argument_n he_o can_v produce_v to_o oblige_v i_o to_o believe_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o if_o he_o be_v my_o sovereign_n he_o may_v oblige_v i_o to_o obedience_n so_o as_o not_o by_o act_n or_o word_n to_o declare_v i_o believe_v he_o not_o but_o not_o to_o think_v any_o otherwise_o then_o my_o reason_n persuade_v i_o but_o if_o one_o that_o have_v not_o such_o authority_n over_o i_o shall_v pretend_v the_o same_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o exact_v either_o belief_n or_o obedience_n for_o to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v not_o to_o say_v god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o immediate_o but_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o of_o the_o apostle_n or_o of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o other_o christian_a man_n to_o say_v he_o have_v speak_v to_o he_o in_o a_o dream_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v he_o dream_v that_o god_n speak_v to_o he_o which_o be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o win_v belief_n from_o any_o man_n that_o know_v dream_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n natural_a and_o may_v proceed_v from_o former_a thought_n and_o such_o dream_n as_o that_o from_o self_n conceit_n and_o foolish_a arrogance_n and_o false_a opinion_n of_o a_o man_n own_o godliness_n or_o other_o virtue_n by_o which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v merit_v the_o favour_n of_o extraordinary_a revelation_n to_o say_v he_o have_v see_v a_o vision_n or_o hear_v a_o voice_n be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v dream_v between_o sleep_v and_o wake_v for_o in_o such_o manner_n a_o man_n do_v many_o time_n natural_o take_v his_o dream_n for_o a_o vision_n as_o not_o have_v well_o observe_v his_o own_o slumber_v to_o say_v he_o speak_v by_o supernatural_a inspiration_n be_v to_o say_v he_o find_v a_o ardent_a desire_n to_o speak_v or_o some_o strong_a opinion_n of_o himself_o for_o which_o he_o can_v allege_v no_o natural_a and_o sufficient_a reason_n so_o that_o though_o god_n almighty_n can_v speak_v to_o a_o man_n by_o dream_n vision_n voice_n and_o inspiration_n yet_o he_o oblige_v no_o man_n to_o believe_v he_o have_v so_o do_v to_o he_o that_o pretend_v it_o who_o be_v a_o man_n may_v err_v and_o which_o be_v more_o may_v lie_v know_v how_o then_o can_v he_o to_o who_o god_n have_v never_o reveal_v his_o will_n immediate_o save_v by_o the_o way_n of_o natural_a reason_n know_v when_o he_o be_v to_o obey_v or_o not_o to_o obey_v his_o word_n deliver_v by_o he_o that_o say_v he_o be_v a_o prophet_n of_o 400_o prophet_n of_o who_o the_o k._n of_o israel_n ask_v counsel_n concern_v 22._o the_o war_n he_o make_v against_o ramoth_n gilead_n only_a micaiah_n be_v a_o true_a 13._o one_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v send_v to_o prophesy_v against_o the_o altar_n set_v up_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la though_o a_o true_a prophet_n and_o that_o by_o two_o miracle_n do_v in_o his_o presence_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n send_v from_o god_n be_v yet_o deceive_v by_o another_o old_a prophet_n that_o persuade_v he_o as_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o he_o if_o one_o prophet_n deceive_v another_o what_o certainty_n be_v there_o of_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n by_o other_o way_n than_o that_o of_o reason_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v out_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o there_o be_v two_o mark_n by_o which_o together_o not_o asunder_o a_o true_a prophet_n be_v to_o be_v know_v one_o be_v the_o do_v of_o miracle_n the_o other_o be_v the_o not_o teach_v any_o other_o religion_n than_o that_o which_o be_v already_o establish_v asunder_o i_o say_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v sufficient_a if_o 5._o a_o prophet_n rise_v among_o you_o or_o a_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n and_o shall_v pretend_v the_o do_n of_o amiracle_n and_o the_o miracle_n come_v to_o pass_v if_o he_o say_v let_v we_o follow_v strange_a god_n which_o thou_o have_v not_o know_v thou_o shall_v not_o hearken_v to_o he_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o prophet_n and_o dreamer_n of_o dream_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o be_v have_v speak_v to_o you_o to_o revolt_n from_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n in_o which_o word_n two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v miracle_n alone_o serve_v for_o argument_n to_o approve_v the_o prophet_n calling_n but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o verse_n for_o a_o experiment_n of_o the_o constancy_n of_o our_o adherence_n to_o himself_o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sorcerer_n though_o not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o of_o moses_n yet_o be_v great_a miracle_n second_o that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o miracle_n be_v yet_o if_o it_o tend_v to_o stir_v up_o revolt_v against_o the_o king_n or_o he_o that_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n he_o that_o do_v such_o miracle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v otherwise_o than_o as_o send_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o allegiance_n for_o these_o word_n reu●…lt_v from_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n be_v in_o this_o place_n equivalent_a to_o revolt_v from_o your_o king_n for_o they_o have_v make_v god_n their_o king_n by_o pact_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n sinai_n who_o rule_v they_o by_o moses_n only_o for_o he_o only_o speak_v with_o god_n and_o from_o time_n to_o time_n declare_v god_n commandment_n to_o the_o people_n in_o like_a manner_n after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n have_v make_v his_o disciple_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o god_n anoint_v who_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n daily_o expect_v for_o their_o king_n but_o refuse_v when_o he_o come_v he_o omit_v not_o to_o advertise_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o miracle_n there_o shall_v arise_v say_v he_o false_a christ_n and_o 24._o false_a prophet_n and_o shall_v do_v great_a wonder_n and_o miracle_n even_o to_o the_o seduce_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a of_o the_o very_a elect._n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o false_a prophet_n may_v have_v the_o power_n of_o miracle_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o 8._o to_o take_v their_o doctrine_n for_o god_n word_n st._n paul_n say_v further_a to_o the_o galatian_n that_o if_o himself_o or_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n preach_v another_o gospel_n to_o they_o than_o he_o have_v preach_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v that_o gospel_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v king_n so_o that_o all_o preach_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n receive_v in_o consequence_n to_o these_o word_n be_v by_o st._n paul_n accurse_v for_o his_o speech_n be_v address_v to_o those_o who_o by_o his_o preach_n have_v already_o receive_v jesus_n for_o the_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o king_n law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o as_o miracle_n without_o preach_v that_o doctrine_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v so_o preach_v the_o true_a doctrine_n without_o the_o do_n of_o miracle_n be_v a_o unsufficient_a argument_n of_o immediate_a revelation_n for_o if_o a_o man_n that_o teach_v not_o false_a doctrine_n shall_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n without_o show_v any_o miracle_n he_o be_v never_o the_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o his_o pretence_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o deut._n 18._o v_o 21_o 22._o if_o thou_o say_v in_o thy_o heart_n how_o shall_v we_o know_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o that_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v when_o the_o prophet_n shall_v have_v speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o which_o shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v the_o word_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o speak_v but_o the_o
and_o the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o scope_n to_o convert_v man_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o god_n 1._o in_o moses_n and_o the_o priest_n 2._o in_o the_o man_n christ_n and_o 3._o in_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o successor_n to_o apostolical_a power_n for_o these_o three_o at_o several_a time_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n moses_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o king_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n christ_n himself_o in_o the_o time_n he_o live_v on_o earth_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n from_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n when_o the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o they_o to_o this_o day_n it_o be_v a_o question_n much_o dispute_v between_o the_o divers_a sect_n of_o christian_a state_v religion_n from_o whence_o the_o scripture_n derive_v their_o authority_n which_o question_n be_v also_o propound_v sometime_o in_o other_o term_n as_o how_o we_o know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o why_o we_o b●…leeve_v they_o to_o be_v so_o and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o resolve_v it_o arise_v chief_o from_o the_o impropernesse_n of_o the_o word_n wherein_o the_o question_n itself_o be_v couch_v for_o it_o be_v believe_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o first_o and_o original_a author_n of_o they_o be_v god_n and_o consequent_o the_o question_n dispute_v be_v not_o that_o again_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o none_o can_v know_v they_o be_v god_n word_n though_o all_o true_a christian_n believe_v it_o but_o those_o to_o who_o god_n himself_o have_v reveal_v it_o supernatural_o and_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v not_o right_o move_v of_o our_o know_v edge_n of_o it_o last_o when_o the_o question_n be_v propound_v of_o our_o belief_n because_o some_o be_v move_v to_o believe_v for_o one_o and_o other_o for_o other_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v render_v no_o one_o general_a answer_n for_o they_o all_o the_o question_n true_o state_v be_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o be_v make_v law_n as_o far_o as_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o interpretation_n doubt_n but_o they_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o carry_v their_o authority_n with_o they_o legible_a to_o all_o man_n that_o have_v the_o use_n of_o natural_a reason_n but_o this_o be_v no_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o of_o all_o other_o moral_a doctrine_n consonant_n to_o reason_n the_o dictate_v whereof_o be_v law_n not_o make_v but_o eternal_a if_o they_o be_v make_v law_n by_o god_n himself_o they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o write_a law_n which_o be_v law_n to_o they_o only_o to_o who_o god_n have_v so_o sufficient_o publish_v they_o as_o no_o man_n can_v excuse_v himself_o by_o say_v he_o know_v not_o they_o be_v he_o he_o therefore_o to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o supernatural_o reveal_v that_o they_o be_v his_o nor_o that_o those_o that_o publish_v they_o be_v send_v by_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o by_o any_o authority_n but_o he_o who_o command_n have_v already_o the_o force_n of_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o any_o other_o authority_n then_o that_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n reside_v in_o the_o sovereign_n who_o only_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n again_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o legislative_a authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o give_v they_o the_o force_n of_o law_n it_o must_v be_v some_o other_o authority_n derive_v from_o god_n either_o private_a or_o public_a if_o private_a it_o oblige_v only_o he_o to_o who_o in_o particular_a god_n have_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v it_o for_o if_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v for_o god_n law_n what_o particular_a man_n on_o pretence_n of_o private_a inspiration_n or_o revelation_n shall_v obtrude_v upon_o he_o in_o such_o a_o number_n of_o man_n that_o out_o of_o pride_n and_o ignorance_n take_v their_o own_o dream_n and_o extravagant_a fancy_n and_o madness_n for_o testimony_n of_o god_n spirit_n or_o out_o of_o ambition_n pretend_v to_o such_o divine_a testimony_n false_o and_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o divine_a law_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v if_o public_a it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v one_o person_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o a_o commonwealth_n of_o christian_n call_v a_o commonwealth_n because_o it_o consist_v of_o man_n unite_v in_o one_o person_n their_o sovereign_n and_o a_o church_n because_o it_o consist_v in_o christian_a man_n unite_v in_o one_o christian_n sovereign_a but_o if_o the_o church_n be_v not_o one_o person_n than_o it_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o it_o can_v neither_o command_n nor_o do_v any_o action_n at_o all_o nor_o be_v capable_a of_o have_v any_o power_n or_o right_o to_o any_o thing_n nor_o have_v any_o will_n reason_n nor_o voice_n for_o all_o these_o quality_n be_v personal_a now_o if_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o one_o commonwealth_n they_o be_v not_o one_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o a_o universal_a church_n that_o have_v any_o authority_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o make_v law_n by_o the_o universal_a church_n or_o if_o it_o be_v one_o commonwealth_n than_o all_o christian_a monarch_n and_o state_n be_v private_a person_n and_o subject_a to_o be_v judge_v depose_v and_o punish_v by_o a_o universal_a sovereign_n of_o all_o christendom_n so_o that_o the_o question_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o whether_o christian_a king_n and_o the_o sovereign_a assembly_n in_o christian_a commonwealth_n be_v absolute_a in_o their_o own_o territory_n immediate_o under_o god_n or_o subject_n to_o one_o vicar_n of_o christ_n constitute_v of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o be_v judge_v condemn_v depose_v and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v expedient_a or_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a good_a which_o question_n can_v be_v resolve_v without_o a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n from_o whence_o also_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o interpret_n the_o scripture_n for_o whosoever_o have_v a_o lawful_a power_n over_o any_o write_n to_o make_v it_o law_n have_v the_o power_n also_o to_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o chap._n xxxiv_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o spirit_n angel_n and_o inspiration_n in_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n see_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o true_a ratiocination_n be_v the_o constant_a scripture_n signification_n of_o word_n which_o in_o the_o doctrine_n follow_v depend_v not_o as_o in_o natural_a science_n on_o the_o will_n of_o the_o writer_n nor_o as_o in_o common_a conversation_n on_o vulgar_a use_n but_o on_o the_o sense_n they_o carry_v in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v necessary_a before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a to_o determine_v out_o of_o the_o bible_n the_o meaning_n of_o such_o word_n as_o by_o their_o ambiguity_n may_v render_v what_o i_o be_o to_o infer_v upon_o they_o obscure_a or_o disputable_a i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o word_n body_n and_o spirit_n which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o school_n be_v term_v substance_n corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a the_o word_n body_n in_o the_o most_o general_a acceptation_n signify_v that_o which_o fill_v or_o occupy_v some_o certain_a room_n or_o imagine_a place_n and_o depend_v not_o on_o the_o imagination_n but_o be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o that_o we_o call_v the_o universe_n for_o the_o universe_n be_v the_o aggregate_v of_o all_o body_n there_o be_v no_o real_a part_n thereof_o that_o be_v not_o also_o body_n nor_o any_o thing_n proper_o a_o body_n that_o be_v not_o also_o part_v of_o that_o aggregate_v of_o all_o body_n the_o universe_n the_o same_o also_o because_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o variety_n of_o appearance_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o live_a creature_n be_v call_v substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v subject_a to_o various_a accident_n as_o sometime_o to_o be_v move_v sometime_o to_o stand_v still_o and_o to_o seem_v to_o our_o sense_n sometime_o hot_a sometime_o cold_a sometime_o of_o one_o colour_n smell_v taste_n or_o sound_v sometime_o of_o another_o and_o this_o diversity_n of_o seem_v produce_v by_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o operation_n of_o body_n on_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o sense_n we_o attribute_v to_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n that_o operate_v &_o call_v they_o accident_n of_o those_o body_n and_o according_a to_o this_o acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n substance_n and_o body_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o substance_n incorporeal_a be_v word_n which_o when_o they_o be_v join_v together_o destroy_v one_o another_o as_o if_o
to_o be_v without_o terror_n the_o name_n of_o fulmen_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o thunderbolt_n of_o excommunication_n proceed_v from_o a_o imagination_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o first_o use_v it_o that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o king_n as_o the_o heathen_a make_v jupiter_n king_n of_o the_o god_n and_o assign_v he_o in_o their_o poem_n and_o picture_n a_o thunderbolt_n wherewith_o to_o subdue_v and_o punish_v the_o giant_n that_o shall_v dare_v to_o deny_v his_o power_n which_o imagination_n be_v ground_v on_o two_o error_n one_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o this_o world_n contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n own_o word_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v christ_n vicar_n not_o only_o over_o his_o own_o subject_n but_o over_o all_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n and_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v prove_v in_o its_o due_a place_n st._n paul_n come_v to_o thessalonica_n where_o be_v a_o synagogue_n of_o the_o christian_n jew_n act_n 17._o 2_o 3._o as_o his_o manner_n be_v go_v in_o unto_o they_o and_o three_o sabbath_n day_n reason_v with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n open_v and_o allege_v that_o christ_n must_v needs_o have_v suffer_v and_o r●…sen_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o that_o this_o jesus_n who_o he_o preach_v be_v the_o christ._n the_o scripture_n here_o mention_v be_v the_o scripture_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v the_o old_a testament_n the_o man_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n and_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a be_v also_o jew_n and_o do_v believe_v already_o that_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n hereupon_o as_o it_o be_v verse_n 4._o some_o of_o they_o believe_v and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o 5._o ver_fw-la some_o believe_v not_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n when_o they_o all_o believe_v the_o scripture_n that_o they_o do_v not_o all_o believe_v alike_o but_o that_o some_o approve_v other_o disapprove_v the_o interpretation_n of_o st._n paul_n that_o cite_v they_o and_o every_o one_o interpret_v they_o to_o himself_o it_o be_v this_o s._n paul_n come_v to_o they_o without_o any_o legal_a commission_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o one_o that_o will_v not_o command_v but_o persuade_v which_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v either_o by_o miracle_n as_o moses_n do_v to_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n that_o they_o may_v see_v his_o authority_n in_o god_n work_n or_o by_o reason_v from_o the_o already_o receive_a scripture_n that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o god_n word_n but_o whosoever_o persuade_v by_o reason_v from_o principle_n write_v make_v he_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v judge_n both_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o those_o principle_n and_o also_o of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o inference_n upon_o they_o if_o these_o jew_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v not_o who_o else_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o what_o s._n paul_n alledg●…d_v out_o of_o scripture_n if_o s._n paul_n what_o need_v he_o to_o quote_v any_o place_n to_o prove_v his_o doctrine_n it_o have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v say_v i_o find_v it_o so_o in_o scripture_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o your_o law_n of_o which_o i_o be_o interpreter_n as_o send_v by_o christ._n the_o interpreter_n therefore_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o who_o interpretation_n the_o jew_n of_o thessalonica_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v can_v be_v none_o every_o one_o may_v believe_v or_o not_o believe_v according_a as_o the_o allegation_n seem_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v agreeable_a or_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n allege_v and_o general_o in_o all_o case_n of_o the_o world_n he_o that_o pretend_v any_o proof_n make_v judge_n of_o his_o proof_n he_o to_o who_o he_o address_v his_o speech_n and_o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v bind_v by_o express_a word_n deut._n 17._o to_o receive_v the_o determination_n of_o all_o hard_a question_n from_o the_o priest_n and_o judge_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o time_n be_v but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v yet_o unconvert_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o allege_v the_o scripture_n which_o they_o believe_v not_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o labour_v by_o reason_n to_o confute_v their_o idolatry_n and_o that_o do_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o testimony_n of_o his_o life_n and_o resurrection_n so_o that_o there_o can_v not_o yet_o be_v any_o controversy_n concern_v the_o authority_n to_o interpret_v scripture_n see_v no_o man_n be_v oblige_v during_o his_o infidelity_n to_o follow_v any_o man_n interpretation_n of_o any_o scripture_n except_o his_o sovereign_n interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o conversion_n it_o s●…lf_n and_o see_v what_o there_o be_v therein_o that_o can_v be_v cause_n of_o such_o a_o obligation_n man_n be_v convert_v to_o no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n preach_v and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v nothing_o but_o that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o save_v they_o and_o reign_v over_o they_o eternal_o in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o consequent_o that_o he_o be_v not_o dead_a but_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o go_v up_o into_o heaven_n and_o shall_v come_v again_o one_o day_n to_o j●…dg_v the_o world_n which_o also_o shall_v rise_v again_o to_o be_v judge_v and_o reward_v every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n none_o of_o they_o preach_v that_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o apostle_n be_v such_o a_o interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o all_o that_o become_v christian_n aught_o to_o take_v their_o interpretation_n for_o law_n for_o to_o interpret_v the_o law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o a_o present_a kingdom_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v not_o they_o pray_v then_o and_o all_o other_o pastor_n ever_o since_o let_v thy_o kingdom_n come_v and_o exhort_v their_o convert_v to_o obey_v their_o then_o ethnique_n prince_n the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o yet_o publish_v in_o one_o body_n every_o of_o the_o evangelist_n be_v interpreter_n of_o his_o own_o gospel_n and_o every_o apostle_n of_o his_o own_o epistle_n and_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n our_o saviour_n himself_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n john_n 5._o 39_o search_v the_o scripture_n for_o in_o they_o you_o think_v to_o have_v eternal_a life_n and_o they_o be_v they_o that_o testify_v of_o i_o if_o he_o have_v not_o mean_v they_o shall_v interpret_v they_o he_o will_v not_o have_v bid_v they_o take_v thence_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o be_v the_o christ_n he_o will_v either_o have_v interpret_v they_o himself_o or_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o priest_n when_o a_o difficulty_n arise_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v preach_v and_o teach_v and_o how_o they_o shall_v interpret_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o people_n but_o take_v not_o from_o the_o people_n the_o liberty_n to_o read_v and_o interpret_v they_o to_o themselves_o the_o apostle_n send_v divers_a letter_n to_o the_o church_n and_o other_o write_n for_o their_o instruction_n which_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a if_o they_o have_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o interpret_v that_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o must_v be_v till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v pastor_n that_o can_v authorise_v a_o interpreter_n who_o interpretation_n shall_v general_o be_v stand_v to_o but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v till_o king_n be_v pastor_n or_o pastor_n king_n there_o be_v two_o sense_n wherein_o a_o write_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v canonical_a law_n for_o canon_n signify_v a_o rule_n and_o a_o rule_n be_v a_o precept_n by_o which_o a_o man_n be_v guide_v and_o direct_v in_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o such_o precept_n though_o give_v by_o a_o teacher_n to_o his_o disciple_n or_o a_o counsellor_n to_o his_o friend_n without_o power_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o observe_v they_o be_v nevertheless_o canon_n because_o they_o be_v rule_n but_o when_o they_o be_v give_v by_o one_o who_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v then_o be_v those_o canon_n not_o only_o rule_n but_o law_n the_o question_n therefore_o here_o be_v of_o the_o power_n to_o make_v the_o scripture_n which_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o christian_a faith_n law_n that_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v first_o law_n be_v the_o ten_o commandment_n commandment_n write_v in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n
also_o the_o power_n of_o explain_v they_o when_o there_o be_v need_n and_o be_v not_o the_o scripture_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o be_v law_n make_v law_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o consequent_o a_o part_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n it_o be_v also_o when_o any_o but_o the_o sovereign_n restrain_v in_o any_o man_n that_o power_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v not_o restrain_v as_o they_o do_v that_o impropriate_a the_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n to_o one_o certain_a order_n of_o man_n where_o the_o law_n have_v leave_v it_o free_a if_o the_o state_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o preach_v or_o teach_v that_o be_v if_o it_o forbid_v i_o not_o no_o man_n can_v forbid_v i_o if_o i_o find_v myself_o among_o the_o idolater_n of_o america_n shall_v i_o that_o be_o a_o christian_n though_o not_o in_o order_n think_v it_o a_o sin_n to_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n till_o i_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n or_o when_o i_o have_v preach_v shall_v not_o i_o answer_v their_o doubt_n and_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o that_o be_v shall_v i_o not_o teach_v but_o for_o this_o may_v some_o say_v as_o also_o for_o administer_a to_o they_o the_o sacrament_n the_o necessity_n shall_v be_v esteem_v for_o a_o sufficient_a mission_n which_o be_v true_a but_o this_o be_v true_a also_o that_o for_o whatsoever_o a_o dispensation_n be_v due_a for_o the_o necessity_n for_o the_o same_o there_o need_v no_o dispensation_n when_o there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o forbid_v it_o therefore_o to_o deny_v these_o function_n to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o civil_a sovereign_n have_v not_o deny_v they_o be_v a_o take_v away_o of_o a_o lawful_a liberty_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o civil_a government_n more_o example_n of_o vain_a philosophy_n bring_v into_o religion_n by_o the_o doctor_n of_o schoole-divinity_n may_v be_v produce_v but_o other_o man_n may_v if_o they_o please_v observe_v they_o of_o themselves_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o that_o the_o write_n of_o schoole-divines_a be_v nothing_o else_o schoole-divines_a for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o insignificant_a train_n of_o strange_a and_o barbarous_a word_n or_o word_n otherwise_o use_v then_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n such_o as_o will_v pose_v cicero_n and_o varro_z and_o all_o the_o grammarian_n of_o ancient_a rome_n which_o if_o any_o man_n will_v see_v prove_v let_v he_o as_o i_o have_v say_v once_o before_o see_v whether_o he_o can_v translate_v any_o schoole-divine_a into_o any_o of_o the_o modern_a tongue_n as_o french_z english_a or_o any_o other_o copious_a language_n for_o that_o which_o can_v in_o most_o of_o these_o be_v make_v intelligible_a be_v not_o intelligible_a in_o the_o latin_a which_o insignificancy_n of_o language_n though_o i_o can_v note_v it_o for_o false_a philosophy_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o quality_n not_o only_o to_o hide_v the_o truth_n but_o also_o to_o make_v man_n think_v they_o have_v it_o and_o desist_v from_o further_a search_n last_o for_o the_o error_n bring_v in_o from_o false_a or_o uncertain_a history_n tradition_n what_o be_v all_o the_o legend_n of_o fictitious_a miracle_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o apparition_n and_o ghost_n allege_v by_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o make_v good_a their_o doctrine_n of_o hell_n and_o purgatory_n the_o power_n of_o exorcism_n and_o other_o doctrine_n which_o have_v no_o warrant_n neither_o in_o reason_n nor_o scripture_n as_o also_o all_o those_o tradition_n which_o they_o call_v the_o unwritten_a word_n of_o god_n but_o old_a wife_n fable_n whereof_o though_o they_o find_v disperse_v somewhat_o in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n yet_o those_o father_n be_v man_n that_o may_v too_o easy_o believe_v false_a report_n and_o the_o produce_v of_o their_o opinion_n for_o testimony_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o believe_v have_v no_o other_o force_n with_o they_o that_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o st._n john_n 1_o epist._n chap._n 4._o verse_n 1._o examine_v spirit_n than_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o abuse_n whereof_o either_o they_o suspect_v not_o or_o have_v benefit_n by_o it_o to_o discredit_v their_o testimony_n in_o respect_n of_o too_o rash_a belief_n of_o report_n which_o the_o most_o sincere_a man_n without_o great_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a cause_n such_o as_o the_o father_n be_v be_v common_o the_o most_o subject_a to_o for_o natural_o the_o best_a man_n be_v the_o least_o suspicious_a of_o fraudulent_a purpose_n gregory_n the_o pope_n and_o s._n bernard_n have_v somewhat_o of_o apparition_n of_o ghost_n that_o say_v they_o be_v in_o purgatory_n and_o so_o have_v our_o beda_n but_o no_o where_o i_o believe_v but_o by_o report_n from_o other_o but_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o relate_v any_o such_o story_n of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n they_o shall_v not_o thereby_o confirm_v the_o more_o such_o vain_a report_n but_o discover_v their_o own_o infirmity_n or_o fraud_n with_o the_o introduction_n of_o false_a we_o may_v join_v also_o the_o suppression_n reason_n of_o true_a philosophy_n by_o such_o man_n as_o neither_o by_o lawful_a authority_n nor_o sufficient_a study_n be_v competent_a judge_n of_o the_o truth_n our_o own_o navigation_n make_v manifest_a and_o all_o man_n learn_v in_o humane_a science_n now_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v antipode_n and_o every_o day_n it_o appear_v more_o and_o more_o that_o year_n and_o day_n be_v determine_v by_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o man_n that_o have_v in_o their_o write_n but_o suppose_a such_o doctrine_n as_o a_o occasion_n to_o lay_v open_a the_o reason_n for_o and_o against_o it_o have_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a but_o what_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o it_o be_v it_o beca●…se_v such_o opinion_n be_v contrary_a to_o true_a religion_n that_o can_v be_v if_o they_o be_v true_a let_v therefore_o the_o truth_n be_v first_o examine_v by_o competent_a judge_n or_o confute_v by_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o know_v the_o contrary_n be_v it_o because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o religion_n establish_v let_v they_o be_v silence_v by_o the_o law_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o teacher_n of_o they_o be_v subject_a that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n civil_a for_o disobedience_n may_v lawful_o be_v punish_v in_o they_o that_o against_o the_o law_n teach_v even_o true_a philosophy_n be_v it_o because_o they_o tend_v to_o disorder_v in_o government_n as_o countenance_v rebellion_n or_o sedition_n then_o let_v they_o be_v silence_v and_o the_o teacher_n punish_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o power_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n be_v commit_v which_o be_v the_o authority_n civil_a for_o whatsoever_o power_n ecclesiastique_v take_v upon_o themselves_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o state_n in_o their_o own_o right_n though_o they_o call_v it_o god_n right_o be_v but_o usurpation_n chap._n xlvii_o of_o the_o benefit_n that_o proceed_v from_o such_o darkness_n and_o to_o who_o it_o accrue_v cicero_n make_v honourable_a mention_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cass●…_n a_o severe_a author_n judge_n among_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o custom_n he_o have_v in_o criminal_a cause_n when_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o witness_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o ask_v the_o accuser_n cuibono_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o profit_n honour_n or_o other_o contentment_n the_o accuse_v obtain_v or_o expect_v by_o the_o fact_n for_o among_o praesumption_n there_o be_v none_o that_o so_o evident_o declare_v the_o author_n as_o do_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o action_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n i_o intend_v in_o this_o place_n to_o examine_v who_o they_o may_v be_v that_o have_v possess_v the_o people_n so_o long_o in_o this_o part_n of_o christendom_n with_o these_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o peaceable_a society_n of_o mankind_n and_o first_o to_o this_o error_n that_o the_o present_a church_n now_o militant_a on_o rome_n earth_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n or_o the_o land_n of_o promise_n not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v but_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o land_n be_v annex_v these_o worldly_a benefit_n first_o that_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v thereby_o as_o god_n public_a minister_n to_o a_o right_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o consequent_o because_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v the_o same_o person_n to_o be_v rector_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o this_o title_n it_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n prevail_v with_o the_o subject_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o disobey_v he_o be_v to_o disobey_v christ_n himself_o
example_n of_o impunity_n extenuate_v praemeditation_n aggravate_v tacite_fw-la approbation_n of_o the_o sovereign_n extenuate_v comparison_n of_o crime_n from_o their_o effect_n laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la bribery_n and_o false_a testimony_n depeculation_n counterfeit_v authority_n crime_n against_o private_a man_n compare_v public_a crime_n what_o the_o definition_n of_o punishment_n right_o to_o punish_v whence_o derive_v private_a injury_n and_o revenge_n no_o punishment_n nor_o denial_n of_o preferment_n nor_o pain_n inflict_v without_o public_a hear_n nor_o pain_n inflict_v by_o usurp_v power_n nor_o pain_n inflict_v without_o respect_n to_o to_o the_o future_a good_a natural_a evil_a consequence_n no_o punishment_n hurt_a inflict_v if_o less_o than_o the_o benefit_n of_o transgress_v be_v not_o punishment_n where_o the_o punishment_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o law_n a_o great_a hurt_n be_v not_o punishment_n but_o 〈◊〉_d hurt_a inflict_v for_o a_o fact_n do_v before_o the_o law_n no_o punishment_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n unpunishable_a hurt_a to_o revolt_a subject_n be_v do_v by_o right_a of_o war_n not_o by_o way_n of_o punishment_n punishment_n corporal_a capital_a ignominy_n imprisonment_n exile_n the_o punishment_n of_o innocent_a subject_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o harm_n do_v to_o innocent_n in_o war_n not_o so_o nor_o that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o declare_a rebel_n reward_n be_v either_o salary_n or_o grace_n benefit_n bestow_v for_o fear_n be_v not_o reward_n salary_n certain_a and_o casual_a dissolution_n of_o commonwealth_n proceed_v from_o their_o imperfect_a institution_n want_v of_o absolute_a power_n private_a judgement_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a erroneous_a conscience_n pretence_n of_o inspiration_n subject_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o civil_a law_n attribute_v of_o absolute_a propri●…ty_n to_o 〈◊〉_d divide_v of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n imitatio●…_n of_o neighbour_n natiou●…_n imitation_n of_o the_o gre●…ks_n and_o roman_n mix_v government_n want_v of_o mony_n monopoly_n and_o abuse_n of_o publican_n popular_a man_n excessive_a greatness_n of_o a_o ●…own_n multitude_n of_o corporation_n liberty_n of_o dispute_v against_o sovereign_a power_n dissolution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o procuration_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n by_o instr●…ction_n &_o law_n against_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o sovereign_a to_o relinquish_v any_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o not_o to_o se●…_n the_o people_n teach_v the_o ground_n of_o they_o objection_n of_o those_o that_o say_v there_o be_v no_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o absolute_a soveraig●…ty_n objection_n from_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a subject_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o affect_v change_n of_o government_n nor_o adhere_v against_o the_o sovereign_n to_o popular_a man_n nor_o to_o dispute_v the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o to_o have_v day_n set_v apart_o to_o learn_v their_o duty_n and_o to_o honour_v their_o parent_n and_o to_o avoid_v do_v of_o injury_n and_o to_o do_v all_o this_o sincere_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o use_n of_o u●…iversities_n equal_a ●…xes_n public_a charity_n 〈◊〉_d of_o idleness_n go●…_n lawe●…_n wh●…t_n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a such_o as_o be_v perspicuous_a punishment_n reward_n counselor_n commander_n the_o scope_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n psal._n 96_o 1._o psal._n 98._o 1._o who_o be_v subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n a_o threefold_a word_n of_o god_n reason_n revelation_n proph●…y_n a_o twofold_a kingdom_n of_o god_n natural_a and_o prophetic_a the_o right_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n be_v derive_v from_o his_o omnipotence_n sin_n not_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o affliction_n psal._n 72._o ver_n 1_o 2_o 3._o job_n 38._o v_o 4._o divine_a law_n honour_n and_o worship_n what_o several_a sign_n of_o honour_n worship_n natural_a and_o arbitrary_a worship_n command_v and_o free_n worship_n public_a and_o private_a the_o end_n of_o worship_n attribute_n of_o divine_a honour_n action_n that_o be_v sign_n of_o divine_a honour_n public_a worship_n consist_v in_o uniformity_n all_o attribute_n depend_v on_o the_o law_n civil_a not_o all_o action_n natural_a punishment_n the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o second_o part._n the_o word_n of_o god_n deliver_v by_o prophet_n be_v the_o mainprinciple_n of_o christian_a politic_n yet_o be_v not_o natural_a reason_n to_o be_v renounce_v what_o it_o be_v to_o captivate_v the_o understanding_n how_o god_n speak_v to_o man_n by_o what_o mark_n prophet_n be_v know_v 1_o king_n 22._o 1_o king_n 13._o deut._n 13._o v_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o mat._n 24._o 24._o gal._n 1._o 8._o the_o mark_n of_o a_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a law_n miracle_n and_o doctrine_n conformable_a to_o the_o law_n miracle_n cease_v prophet_n cease_v and_o the_o scripture_n supply_v their_o place_n of_o the_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n their_o antiquity_n the_o penta●…_n not_o write_v by_o moses_n deut._n 31._o 9_o deut._n 31._o 26._o 2_o king_n 22._o 8._o &_o 23._o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o book_n of_o joshua_n write_v after_o his_o time_n josh._n 4._o 9_o josh._n 5._o 9_o josh._n 7._o 26._o the_o book_n of_o judge_n and_o ruth_n write_v long_o after_o the_o captivity_n the_o like_a of_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n 2_o sam._n 6._o 4._o the_o book_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o chronicle_n ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n esther_n job_n the_o psalter_n the_o proverb_n ecclesiaste_n and_o the_o canticle_n the_o prophet_n the_o new_a testament_n their_o scope_n the_o question_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n state_v their_o authority_n and_o interpretation_n body_n and_o spirit_n how_o take_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n take_v in_o the_o scripture_n sometime_o for_o a_o wind_n or_o breath_n second_o for_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o understanding_n three_o for_o extraordinary_a affection_n four_o for_o the_o gift_n of_o prediction_n by_o dream_n and_o vision_n fif●…ly_o for_o life_n six_o for_o a_o subordination_n to_o authority_n seven_o for_o aerial_a body_n angel_n what_o inspiration_n what_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n take_v by_o divine_n metaphorical_o but_o in_o the_o scripture_n proper_o the_o original_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v proper_o his_o civil_a sovereignty_n over_o a_o peculiar_a people_n by_o pact_n holy_a what_o sacred_a what_o degree_n of_o sanctity_n sacrament_n word_n what_o the_o word_n speak_v by_o god_n and_o concern_v god_n both_o be_v call_v god_n be_v word_n in_o scripture_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 1._o the_o word_n of_o god_n metaphorical_o use_v first_o for_o the_o decree_n and_o power_n of_o god_n second_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o word_n act_n 1._o 4._o luke_n 24._o 49._o three_o for_o the_o word_n of_o reason_n and_o equity_n divers_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n prophet_n predication_n of_o future_a contingent_n not_o always_o prophecy_n the_o manner_n how_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o the_o prophet_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n he_o speak_v by_o dream_n or_o vision_n to_o prophet_n of_o perpetual_a call_v and_o supreme_a god_n speak_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o the_o mercy_n seat_n in_o a_o manner_n not_o express_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o prophet_n of_o perpetual_a call_v but_o subordinate_a god_n speak_v by_o the_o spirit_n ●…od_a sometime_o also_o speak_v by_o lot_n every_o man_n ought_v to_o examine_v the_o probability_n of_o a_o pretend_a prophet_n call_v all_o prophecy_n but_o of_o the_o sovereign_a prophet_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v by_o every_o subject_a a_o miracle_n be_v a_o work_n that_o cause_v admiration_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v rare_a and_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a cause_n know_v that_o which_o seem_v a_o miracle_n to_o one_o man_n may_v seem_v otherwise_o to_o another_o the_o end_n of_o miracle_n exo._n 4._o 1_o etc._n etc._n the_o definition_n of_o a_o miracle_n exod._n 7._o 11._o exod._n 7._o 22._o exod._n 8._o 7._o that_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o false_a miracle_n caution_n against_o the_o imposture_n of_o miracle_n the_o place_n of_o adam_n eternity_n if_o he_o have_v not_o sin_v have_v be_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n gen._n 3._o 22._o text_n concern_v the_o place_n of_o life_n eternal_a for_o believer_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n the_o place_n after_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o be_v never_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v in_o be_v cast_v out_o tartarus_n the_o congregation_n of_o giant_n lake_n of_o fire_n utter_a darkness_n gehenna_n and_o tophet_n of_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n concern_v hell_n satan_n devil_n not_o proper_a name_n but_o appellative_n torment_n of_o hell_n apoc._n 20._o 13_o 14._o the_o joy_n of_o life_n eternal_a and_o salvation_n the_o same_o thing_n salvation_n from_o sin_n and_o from_o misery_n all_o one_o the_o place_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n 2_o pet._n 2._o 5._o 2_o pet._n 3._o 13._o