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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n believe_v divine_a revelation_n 3,320 5 9.6030 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59247 Solid philosophy asserted, against the fancies of the ideists, or, The method to science farther illustrated with reflexions on Mr. Locke's Essay concerning human understanding / by J.S. Sergeant, John, 1622-1707. 1697 (1697) Wing S2594; ESTC R10237 287,445 528

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god_n viz._n the_o certain_a testimony_n of_o the_o miracle_n and_o other_o supernatural_a way_n by_o which_o it_o be_v introduce_v and_o recommend_v this_o right_a reason_n convince_v we_o we_o be_v to_o adore_v this_o supreme_a be_v and_o great_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o obey_v he_o in_o those_o thing_n he_o have_v manifest_v to_o we_o to_o be_v his_o will._n this_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o govern_v his_o creature_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o therefore_o that_o he_o govern_v mankind_n according_a to_o his_o true_a nature_n right_a reason_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o live_v or_o the_o law_n he_o have_v give_v we_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a for_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o the_o world_n which_o right_a reason_n teach_v we_o be_v be_v observe_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o own_o private_a humour_n or_o appetite_n and_o therefore_o this_o rule_n call_v the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o 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observe_v that_o mr._n lock_v attribute_n many_o thing_n to_o word_n and_o name_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v his_o over-acuteness_n or_o my_o dulness_n i_o can_v make_v nothing_o of_o what_o i_o conceive_v of_o confuse_a idea_n be_v this_o in_o two_o case_n chief_o they_o be_v confuse_a viz._n when_o there_o be_v a_o confusion_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o from_o which_o they_o be_v take_v and_o to_o which_o they_o correspond_v as_o when_o too_o many_o considerability_n be_v blend_v together_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o suppositum_fw-la or_o individuum_fw-la or_o that_o the_o object_n itself_o consist_v of_o many_o thing_n as_o a_o heap_n a_o army_n a_o sack_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n or_o else_o when_o the_o object_n be_v not_o well_o represent_v either_o by_o defect_n of_o the_o organ_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o object_n or_o the_o ill_a disposition_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la to_o this_o latter_a sort_n
they_o be_v not_o want_v to_o themselves_o 5._o to_o assent_v upon_o a_o probability_n be_v against_o the_o common_a light_n of_o reason_n 6._o there_o can_v be_v in_o proper_a speech_n any_o degree_n of_o assent_n 7._o probable_a assent_n be_v nonsense_n or_o impertinent_a 8._o what_o kind_n of_o distinction_n be_v disallowable_a in_o disputation_n §9_n charity_n to_o sincere_a and_o weak_a mis-understander_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n 10._o tradition_n build_v on_o mere_a hear-say_n have_v little_a or_o no_o force_n 11._o a_o more_o firm_a assent_n be_v due_a to_o point_n certain_o know_v to_o be_v reveal_v than_o to_o scientifical_a conclusion_n reflection_n twenty_o second_o §1_n how_o syllogism_n come_v to_o be_v invent_v at_o first_o §2_n the_o true_a use_n and_o abuse_v of_o they_o 3._o objection_n against_o syllogistick_n argue_v clear_v 4._o syllogism_n be_v useful_a for_o demonstration_n 5._o syllogism_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o probable_a discourse_n 6._o other_o mistake_v about_o syllogism_n clear_v 7._o inference_n and_o consequence_n of_o word_n abstract_v from_o their_o sense_n be_v strange_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o preposterous_a 8._o what_o be_v due_a to_o reason_n what_o to_o divine_a revelation_n the_o first_o caution_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o this_o point_n 9_o the_o second_o caution_n to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o point_n 10._o reason_v not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o in_o thing_n beyond_o its_o sphere_n 11._o the_o notion_n of_o be_v true_a must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o may_n be_v true_a or_o may_v not_o be_v true_a 12._o therefore_o that_o no_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v upon_o probable_a medium_n be_v demonstrable_a 13._o all_o error_n come_v by_o assent_v upon_o probability_n 14._o the_o tenet_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o assent_v upon_o probability_n be_v high_o prejudicial_a to_o piety_n and_o to_o best_a christian_a morality_n §_o 15._o to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o right_a method_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n and_o science_n be_v the_o only_a antidote_n against_o error_n 16._o no_o possible_a way_n or_o certain_a standard_n to_o take_v the_o just_a measure_n of_o probability_n 17._o the_o certain_a rule_n not_o to_o be_v mislead_v by_o authority_n 18._o mr._n locke_n seem_v to_o take_v some_o thing_n for_o only_a probable_a which_o or_o the_o authority_n for_o they_o be_v demonstrable_a 19_o the_o member_n of_o mr._n locke_n division_n of_o science_n be_v partly_o co-incident_a partly_o not_o belong_v to_o science_n at_o all_o 20._o the_o connatural_a way_n how_o science_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o subordinate_a some_o very_a useful_a corollary_n concern_v that_o subject_a finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 6._o line_n 11._o which_o last_n l._n 19_o notion_n which_o p._n 13._o l._n ult_n poor_a weak_a p._n 17._o l._n 19_o so_o far_o p._n 28._o l._n 3._o to_o be_v p._n 88_o l._n 28._o extra_fw-la causas_fw-la p._n 99_o l._n ult_n word_n do_v p._n 100_o l._n 1._o definition_n p._n 115._o l._n 11._o it_o treat_v p._n 170._o l._n 2_o 3._o at_o least_o p._n 179._o l._n 16._o insuperable_o p._n 181._o l._n 8._o god_n at_o p._n 191._o l._n 25._o no_o otherwise_o p._n 202._o l._n 14._o find_v in_o p._n 212._o l._n penult_n to_o be_v so_o p._n 247._o l._n 30._o as_o be_v fetch_v p._n 253._o l._n 16._o the_o refer_v it_o p._n 266._o l_o 2._o supposition_n p_o 272._o l._n 15._o give_v they_o p._n 340._o l._n 22._o may_v walk_v p._n 348._o l._n 33._o it_o be_v hard_a p._n 393._o l._n 13._o l._n 5._o or_o other_o p._n 432._o l._n 3._o bring_v to_o p._n 434._o l._n 23._o inquiry_n p._n 439._o contrast_n p._n 451._o l._n 12_o 13._o probable_a the_o next_o perhaps_o improbable_a the_o use_v the_o word_n idea_n in_o disparate_a sense_n obstruct_v the_o way_n to_o science_n philosophical_a word_n general_o use_v not_o to_o be_v lay_v a_o side_n without_o great_a necessity_n much_o less_o change_v for_o other_o less_o proper_a mr._n l_n acception_n of_o the_o word_n idea_n very_o ambiguous_a the_o ambiguity_n of_o it_o not_o clear_v by_o he_o the_o put_a brute_n to_o have_v knowledge_n associate_n they_o with_o mankind_n mankind_n method_n to_o science_n b._n 2._o lesle_n 1_o §._o 12._o the_o first_o consideration_n pre-required_a ere_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v that_o brute_n know_v the_o second_o consideration_n prerequire_v that_o ourselves_o both_o asleep_a and_o awake_a do_v without_o knowledge_n perform_v as_o strange_a operation_n as_o brute_n do_v the_o resemblance_n of_o reason_n in_o some_o action_n of_o brute_n no_o argument_n of_o their_o knowledge_n brute_n have_v phantasm_n but_o no_o notion_n or_o meaning_n idea_n if_o not_o spiritual_a notion_n inexplicable_a experience_n that_o we_o have_v idea_n give_v no_o distinct_a account_n what_o they_o be_v n●r_o to_o say_v they_o be_v resemblance_n to_o have_v idea_n of_o our_o own_o idea_n inexplicable_a no_o operation_n internal_a or_o external_a begin_v from_o the_o soul_n alone_o mr._n l._n not_o only_o nor_o direct_o oppose_v by_o this_o discourse_n to_o ground_v all_o knowledge_n on_o idea_n not_o distinguish_v from_o phantasm_n make_v science_n impossible_a that_o the_o element_n or_o material_n of_o our_o knowledge_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v notion_n the_o word_n notion_n and_o cognition_n be_v take_v here_o objective_o what_o notion_n be_v fancy_n be_v to_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o discourse_v about_o spiritual_a conception_n the_o question_n about_o notion_n state_v a_o notion_n be_v the_o thing_n itself_o in_o our_o understanding_n proof_n 1_o because_o know_v be_v a_o immanent_a act._n proof_n 2._o because_o the_o thing_n know_v must_v be_v in_o our_o know_a power_n proof_n 3._o because_o a_o resemblance_n be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o knowledge_n nor_o sufficient_a to_o cause_v it_o otherwise_o idea_n only_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v know_v proof_n 4._o because_o otherwise_o all_o philosophy_n will_v be_v destroy_v proof_n 5._o because_o similitude_n can_v possible_o give_v we_o the_o first_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n as_o be_v prove_v former_o proof_n 6._o because_o ere_o we_o can_v know_v the_o idea_n resemble_v the_o thing_n right_a both_o of_o they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v there_o compare_v proof_n 7._o because_o both_o the_o correlate_n must_v be_v in_o the_o understanding_n proof_n 8._o because_o the_o prototype_n must_v be_v first_o know_v proof_n 9_o because_o notion_n be_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o word_n proof_n 10_o because_o when_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v know_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v the_o first_o meaning_n or_o what_o be_v first_o mean_v by_o the_o word_n proof_n 11._o because_o the_o idea_n can_v be_v fore-known_a to_o our_o agreement_n what_o word_n be_v to_o signify_v but_o the_o thing_n only_o hence_o the_o question_n whether_o the_o thing_n or_o our_o notion_n be_v immediate_o signify_v by_o word_n be_v frivolous_a proof_n 12._o from_o the_o verification_n of_o proposition_n proof_n 13._o because_o what_o be_v perfect_o like_a be_v the_o same_o proof_n 14._o this_o last_o reason_n maintain_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o existence_n proof_n 15._o the_o same_o reason_n ab●tted_v by_o the_o natural_a say_n of_o mankind_n the_o difference_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o exist_v prejudices_fw-la not_o the_o identity_n of_o the_o notion_n and_o the_o thing_n the_o eminency_n of_o the_o the_o spiritual_a nature_n of_o the_o soul_n give_v she_o a_o power_n to_o be_v all_o thing_n intellectual_o intellectual_o b._n 3._o l._n 4._o §._o 14._o show_v that_o thing_n may_v have_v two_o different_a manner_n of_o exist_v no_o solid_a philosophy_n can_v be_v build_v on_o idea_n 1._o what_o knowledge_n be_v a_o objection_n against_o the_o possibility_n of_o the_o whole_a thing_n be_v in_o one_o mind_n clear_v clear_v b._n 1._o l._n 2._o §_o 7._o some_o note_n premise_v to_o clear_v this_o objection_n our_o knowledge_n be_v such_o as_o our_o notion_n be_v we_o can_v have_v such_o a_o notion_n of_o a_o thing_n or_o essence_n as_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o thing_n confuse_a notion_n suffice_v for_o a_o remote_a ground_n of_o science_n only_o distinct_a or_o abstract_a notion_n be_v the_o immediate_a ground_n of_o distinct_a knowledge_n or_o science_n science_n thus_o ground_v be_v true_o call_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n abstract_a idea_n though_o exclusive_a of_o one_o another_o do_v include_v or_o connocate_v the_o thing_n this_o point_n far_o explicate_v and_o enforce_v prove_v because_o abstract_a notion_n if_o essential_a do_v evident_o include_v the_o thing_n prove_v because_o all_o modes_n do_v the_o same_o as_o have_v no_o be_v of_o their_o own_o this_o make_v or_o show_v philosophy_n to_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n hence_o aristotle_n express_v the_o mode_n or_o accident_n by_o concrete_a word_n the_o
reflect_v on_o it_o nature_n teach_v we_o to_o define_v by_o a_o genus_fw-la and_o a_o difference_n difference_n b._n 1._o l._n 3._o §_o 2._o those_o who_o oppose_v this_o method_n must_v be_v force_v to_o use_v it_o the_o mind_n do_v not_o frame_v universal_a notion_n design_o but_o as_o force_v to_o it_o by_o nature_n nominal_a essence_n groundless_a and_o catachrestical_a aristotle_n definition_n of_o motion_n defend_v defend_v see_v method_n to_o science_n b._n 1._o l._n 8._o §._o 2._o aristotle_n definition_n of_o light_n most_o proper_a the_o cartesian_a definition_n of_o motion_n faulty_a individuum_n under_o the_o same_o species_n differ_v essential_o essential_o b._n 1._o l._n 3._o §_o 11._o whence_o we_o must_v take_v our_o measure_n of_o simple_a and_o compound_v notion_n the_o same_o rule_n hold_v in_o accident_n as_o well_o as_o substance_n the_o idea_n or_o notion_n can_v never_o be_v in_o fault_n when_o we_o name_v thing_n wrong_v confuse_a notion_n may_v have_v more_o 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by_o abstract_a notion_n promote_v and_o not_o hinder_v science_n by_o mr._n locke_n principle_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o remedy_v the_o abuse_n of_o word_n mr._n locke_n sentiment_n after_o all_o ambiguous_a of_o the_o second_o operation_n of_o our_o understanding_n mr._n l.'s_n definition_n of_o knowledge_n in_o many_o respect_v faulty_a knowledge_n can_v consist_v in_o the_o connexion_n or_o disagreement_n of_o idea_n the_o true_a definition_n of_o knowledge_n our_o definition_n of_o knowledge_n far_o maintain_v hence_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o connexion_n in_o which_o knowledge_n consist_v viz._n that_o of_o coexistence_n the_o degree_n of_o our_o knowledge_n assign_v by_o mr._n l._n very_o solid_a every_o step_v we_o take_v in_o demonstrative_a knowledge_n or_o every_o consequence_n must_v be_v ground_v on_o self-evidence_n the_o great_a usefulness_n of_o this_o last_o position_n scepticism_n and_o dogmatism_n be_v both_o of_o they_o high_o prejudicial_a to_o 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be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o implicatory_a mr._n l._n confound_v material_a and_o spiritual_a nature_n mr._n l_n principle_n confound_v human_a and_o brutal_a nature_n to_o create_v be_v the_o peculiar_a effect_n of_o self-existence_n the_o thought_n can_v move_v the_o body_n and_o why_o see_v method_n to_o science_n book_n 1_o lesle_n 5._o §._o 7._o the_o notion_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o deity_n be_v once_o settle_v to_o be_v self-existence_n all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v of_o it_o follow_v demonstrative_o we_o can_v know_v there_o be_v angel_n though_o they_o do_v not_o operate'on_v we_o we_o know_v at_o first_o our_o own_o existence_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o know_v the_o existence_n of_o other_o thing_n i_o e._n by_o sensation_n and_o not_o by_o intuition_n see_v method_n to_o science_n book_n 1_o lesle_n 8._o §._o 7._o no_o improvement_n of_o science_n without_o foam_n general_n principle_n mr._n locke_n principle_n examine_v mr._n locke_n main_a principle_n which_o be_v to_o ascertain_v all_o other_o principle_n inevident_a what_o thing_n hinder_v the_o advancement_n of_o science_n euclid_n and_o such_o other_o not_o unblamable_a for_o lay_v principle_n or_o general_a maxim_n the_o point_n state_v mr._n l._n confound_v outward_a action_n to_o which_o we_o may_v proceed_v upon_o a_o probability_n with_o inward_a assent_n to_o which_o we_o may_v not_o a_o strange_a character_n of_o our_o judge_a faculty_n that_o god_n have_v provide_v due_a motive_n of_o enjoin_v assent_n to_o all_o mankind_n if_o they_o be_v not_o want_v to_o themselves_o themselves_o see_v method_n to_o science_n b._n 3._o l._n 8._o to_o assent_v upon_o a_o probability_n be_v against_o the_o common_a light_n of_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v in_o proper_a speech_n any_o degree_n of_o assent_n probable_a assent_n be_v nonsense_n or_o impertinent_a what_o kind_n of_o distinction_n be_v disallowable_a in_o disputation_n charity_n to_o sincere_a and_o weak_a misunderstander_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n tradition_n build_v on_o mere_a hearsay_n have_v little_a or_o no_o force_n a_o more_o firm_a assent_n be_v due_a to_o point_n certain_o know_v to_o be_v reveal_v than_o to_o scientifical_a conclusion_n how_o syllogism_n come_v to_o be_v invent_v at_o first_o the_o true_a use_n and_o abuse_v of_o they_o objection_n against_o syllogistick_n argue_v clear_v syllogism_n be_v useful_a for_o demonstration_n syllogism_n be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o probable_a discourse_n other_o mistake_v about_o syllogism_n clear_v inference_n and_o consequence_n of_o word_n abstract_v from_o their_o sense_n be_v strange_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o preposterous_a what_o be_v due_a to_o reason_n what_o to_o divine_a revelation_n the_o first_o caution_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o this_o point_n the_o second_o caution_n to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o point_n reason_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rely_v on_o in_o thing_n beyond_o its_o sphere_n the_o notion_n of_o be_v true_a must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o notion_n of_o may_n be_v true_a or_o may_v not_o be_v true_a therefore_o that_o no_o assent_n ought_v to_o be_v build_v on_o probable_a medium_n be_v demonstrable_a all_o error_n come_v by_o assent_v upon_o probability_n the_o tenet_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o assent_v upon_o probability_n be_v high_o prejudicial_a to_o piety_n and_o to_o best_a christian_a morality_n to_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o the_o right_a method_n to_o find_v out_o truth_n and_o science_n be_v the_o only_a antidote_n against_o error_n no_o possible_a way_n or_o certain_a standard_n to_o take_v the_o just_a measure_n of_o probability_n the_o certain_a rule_n not_o to_o be_v mislead_v by_o authority_n mr._n locke_n seem_v to_o take_v have_v for_o only_o probable_a which_o or_o the_o authority_n for_o they_o be_v demonstrable_a the_o member_n of_o mr._n locke_n division_n of_o science_n be_v partly_o co-incident_a partly_o not_o belong_v to_o science_n at_o all_o the_o connatural_a way_n how_o science_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v and_o subordinate_v some_o very_a useful_a corollary_n concern_v that_o subject_a
truth_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o agreement_n of_o those_o empty_a similitude_n till_o at_o length_n as_o fancy_n let_v loose_a to_o fly_v at_o its_o full_a random_n and_o drive_v forward_o with_o a_o quick_a wit_n do_v natural_o and_o genuinly_a lead_n they_o have_v introduce_v a_o kind_n of_o fanaticism_n into_o philosophy_n build_v in_o the_o main_a or_o in_o great_a part_n on_o a_o pretend_a inward_a light_n by_o mean_n of_o those_o imaginary_a and_o visionary_a idea_n from_o this_o introversion_n upon_o these_o unsolid_a airy_a bubble_n and_o thence_o their_o neglect_v the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o our_o solid_a natural_a notion_n mr._n locke_n be_v bring_v to_o confound_v corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a nature_n and_o consequent_o these_o two_o be_v the_o adequate_a object_n of_o all_o philosophy_n all_o philosophical_a knowledge_n be_v render_v impossible_a and_o cartesius_n leave_v we_o no_o mean_n to_o know_v whether_o man_n be_v one_o thing_n make_v up_o of_o soul_n and_o 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impossible_a for_o the_o rude_a person_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o in_o a_o word_n their_o fancy_n so_o inveigle_v their_o reason_n that_o they_o come_v to_o deny_v self-evident_a truth_n and_o hold_v many_o other_o proposition_n which_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a and_o contradictory_n wherefore_o see_v philosophy_n reduce_v to_o this_o lamentable_a condition_n and_o that_o solid_a rationality_n and_o all_o truth_n in_o natural_a object_n be_v thus_o in_o imminent_a danger_n to_o be_v overrun_v and_o bear_v down_o by_o imaginary_a conceit_n and_o apprehend_v that_o god_n providence_n have_v fit_v and_o enable_v i_o to_o redress_v such_o great_a mischief_n i_o think_v it_o become_v i_o to_o reinstate_v reason_n in_o her_o sovereignty_n over_o fancy_n and_o to_o assert_v to_o she_o the_o rightful_a dominion_n nature_n have_v give_v she_o over_o all_o our_o judgement_n and_o discourse_n i_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o disintricate_a truth_n which_o lie_v too_o deep_a for_o superficial_a fancy_n to_o fathom_n from_o all_o those_o labyrinth_n of_o error_n i_o observe_v that_o philosophy_n labour_v and_o languish_v under_o many_o complicate_v distemper_n all_o spring_v from_o this_o way_n of_o idea_n and_o that_o they_o be_v grow_v epidemical_a nor_o can_v they_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o application_n of_o remedy_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a part_n or_o by_o confute_v this_o or_o that_o particular_a error_n hereupon_o have_v find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o malady_n of_o human_a understanding_n i_o see_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o stub_n up_o by_o the_o root_n that_o way_n itself_o and_o by_o clos●_n and_o solid_a reason_n the_o most_o decisive_n weapon_n in_o tru●●●_n armoury_n to_o break_v in_o piece_n the_o brittle_a glassy_a essence_n of_o those_o fantastic_a apparition_n which_o if_o a_o right_a way_n of_o reason_v be_v settle_v and_o understand_v will_v disappear_v and_o vanish_v out_o of_o the_o world_n as_o their_o elder_a sister_n the_o fairy_n have_v do_v in_o this_o last_o half_a century_n i_o know_v my_o lord_n reformation_n make_v by_o a_o single_a man_n though_o but_o in_o philosophy_n seldom_o gain_v credit_n to_o he_o who_o attempt_v it_o and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o to_o pretend_v to_o reform_v where_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n have_v a_o ill_a name_n and_o be_v just_o hold_v to_o spring_v from_o policy_n interest_n pride_n or_o some_o such_o other_o sinister_a motive_n but_o i_o be_o very_o confident_a that_o whoever_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n nay_o but_o even_o the_o preface_n will_v see_v that_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o undertake_n be_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o cogent_n nor_o can_v any_o man_n just_o tax_v he_o of_o arrogance_n or_o of_o usurp_a a_o dictature_n over_o other_o man_n judgement_n though_o he_o oppose_v great_a multitude_n of_o speculater_n who_o offer_v his_o reason_n to_o convince_v they_o to_o this_o necessity_n now_o lay_v open_a of_o reform_v philosophy_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o of_o a_o much_o more_o weighty_a concern_v and_o which_o may_v also_o rectify_v some_o zealon_n well-meaning_a friend_n who_o judge_v of_o thing_n by_o their_o own_o short_a reach_n think_v that_o the_o advance_v truth_n in_o philosophy_n be_v little_o better_a than_o time_n and_o labour_n lose_v whereas_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v real_o think_v that_o the_o supply_v what_o the_o world_n most_o want_v be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o universal_a good_a i_o can_v possible_o do_v this_o other_o necessity_n then_o of_o my_o rectify_v our_o modern_a philosophy_n which_o will_v make_v other_o see_v how_o great_a a_o good_a it_o be_v be_v this_o those_o truth_n which_o be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o more_o sacred_a nature_n can_v never_o be_v right_o explicate_v nor_o consequent_o such_o man_n not_o value_v authority_n be_v due_o recommend_v to_o those_o who_o dissent_n from_o they_o unless_o true_a principle_n of_o philosophy_n be_v settle_v and_o unsound_a one_o confute_v for_o since_o no_o explication_n of_o faith_n can_v be_v make_v by_o faith_n itself_o all_o of_o they_o must_v necessary_o be_v make_v by_o our_o reason_n show_v the_o conformity_n they_o have_v to_o our_o natural_a notion_n or_o to_o such_o knowledge_n as_o we_o have_v from_o the_o thing_n in_o nature_n especial_o since_o dissenter_n draw_v their_o chief_a objection_n from_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o those_o point_n to_o our_o natural_a principle_n it_o be_v a_o know_a truth_n that_o as_o every_o definition_n must_v be_v the_o selfsame_a notion_n with_o what_o be_v define_v so_o must_v every_o right_a explication_n too_o it_o be_v in_o reality_n nothing_o but_o the_o unfolding_n what_o be_v before_o wrap_v up_o close_o whence_o follow_v that_o when_o he_o who_o have_v the_o ill_a luck_n to_o have_v take_v up_o false_a principle_n come_v to_o explicate_v the_o trinity_n the_o incarnation_n the_o resurrection_n or_o any_o high_a point_n of_o reveal_v faith_n his_o explication_n must_v always_o be_v contrary_a to_o true_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o perhaps_o may_v have_v twenty_o real_a contradiction_n in_o it_o and_o so_o common_a reason_n as_o be_v say_v tell_v all_o sensible_a man_n that_o the_o explication_n must_v be_v the_o same_o sense_n with_o the_o point_n which_o it_o explicate_v the_o tenet_n of_o faith_n will_v suffer_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o witty_a man_n by_o such_o a_o untoward_a and_o senseless_a explication_n be_v ridiculous_a to_o adversary_n and_o be_v hold_v perfect_a nonsense_n and_o contradiction_n whereas_o if_o the_o philosophy_n by_o which_o those_o tenet_n be_v explicate_v be_v true_a and_o solid_a then_o since_o both_o natural_a and_o reveal_v truth_n be_v child_n of_o the_o same_o father_n the_o god_n and_o author_n of_o all_o truth_n who_o can_v contradict_v himself_o and_o therefore_o those_o two_o sort_n of_o truth_n can_v but_o agree_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o explication_n of_o all_o reveal_v point_n make_v according_a to_o true_a philosophy_n must_v needs_o appear_v to_o intelligent_a man_n to_o be_v most_o rational_a and_o most_o consonant_a and_o not_o contradictory_n to_o true_a natural_a principle_n which_o will_v comfort_v faith_n in_o those_o who_o believe_v already_o recommend_v it_o to_o all_o ingenuous_a and_o indifferent_a seeker_n help_v to_o convert_n to_o christianity_n those_o who_o reason_n be_v former_o dissatisfy_v upon_o such_o sinister_a misconceit_n and_o last_o confound_v adversary_n by_o put_v they_o past_o oppose_v it_o by_o any_o principle_n of_o true_a philosophy_n and_o leave_v nothing_o for_o they_o to_o object_n against_o it_o but_o idle_a and_o ill-grounded_n fancy_n who_o weak_a attempt_n be_v easy_o defeat_v whence_o i_o can_v hearty_o wish_v that_o be_v true_a philosophy_n in_o fashion_n all_o sect_n so_o the_o state_n think_v fit_a may_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o print_v the_o best_a reason_n they_o can_v muster_v up_o against_o christianity_n rest_a confident_a
be_v because_o it_o be_v good_a to_o he_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v impossible_a with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n to_o deny_v it_o now_o if_o this_o be_v so_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v good_a only_a which_o be_v the_o formal_a motive_n of_o the_o will_n and_o ease_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o it_o be_v good_n 19_o second_o all_o that_o we_o natural_o affect_v be_v only_o to_o be_v happy_a or_o to_o be_v well_o it_o follow_v that_o good_a only_o be_v that_o happiness_n which_o our_o rational_a appetite_n the_o will_n strive_v to_o attain_v or_o pursue_v and_o act_n for_o 20._o three_o appear_v good_a be_v hold_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o will_n for_o none_o hold_v that_o good_a will_v locke_n move_v it_o unless_o it_o appear_v such_o and_o the_o great_a appearance_n of_o it_o have_v a_o great_a and_o sometime_o the_o great_a power_n to_o move_v it_o i_o observe_v that_o though_o mr._n locke_n do_v now_o and_o then_o touch_v slight_o at_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o good_a propose_v to_o the_o understanding_n yet_o he_o no_o where_o give_v the_o full_a weight_n to_o the_o influence_n the_o several_a degree_n of_o this_o appearance_n have_v over_o the_o understanding_n to_o make_v the_o man_n will_v it_o but_o only_o deny_v that_o good_a or_o the_o great_a good_a in_o itself_o determine_v the_o will._n whereas_o even_o the_o great_a good_a ●dimly_o appear_v such_o may_v not_o perhaps_o outweigh_v the_o least_o good_a if_o it_o be_v very_o lively_o represent_v or_o apply_v close_o to_o our_o view_n by_o a_o full_a appearance_n of_o it_o hence_o his_o argument_n that_o everlasting_a unspeakable_a good_n do_v not_o hold_v the_o will_n whereas_o very_o great_a uneasiness_n do_v have_v not_o the_o least_o force_n because_o he_o still_o leave_v out_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o appear_v such_o to_o we_o for_o since_o especial_o in_o our_o case_n eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la non_fw-la entium_fw-la &_o non_fw-la apparentium_fw-la and_o no_o cause_n work_v its_o effect_n but_o as_o it_o be_v apply_v he_o shall_v either_o have_v put_v a_o equal_a appearance_n of_o the_o two_o contest_a motive_n or_o nothing_o will_v follow_v 21._o four_o this_o equal_a appearance_n put_v his_o argument_n be_v not_o conclusive_a but_o oppose_v himself_o for_o the_o conclude_v prodigious_a torment_n inflict_v by_o the_o heathen_a persecuter_n upon_o the_o primitive_a martyr_n be_v doubtless_o the_o great_a present_a uneasiness_n flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v undergo_v yet_o the_o lively_a appearance_n of_o their_o eternal_a happiness_n though_o distant_a and_o absent_a which_o their_o wellgrounded_n faith_n and_o erect_v hope_v assure_v they_o of_o after_o those_o short_a though_o most_o penal_a suffering_n overcome_v all_o that_o inconceivable_a uneasiness_n they_o suffer_v at_o present_a 22._o last_o how_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o get_v rid_v of_o uneasiness_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o obtain_v soul_n of_o ease_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a and_o proper_a object_n of_o the_o will._n power_n be_v ordain_v to_o perfect_a the_o subject_a to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o the_o better_a the_o object_n be_v which_o they_o be_v employ_v about_o so_o much_o in_o proportion_n the_o man_n be_v the_o perfect_a who_o apply_v that_o power_n to_o attain_v it_o it_o can_v then_o be_v doubt_v but_o true_a happiness_n be_v the_o ultimate_a perfection_n man_n can_v aim_v or_o arrive_v at_o which_o be_v only_o attainable_a by_o act_n of_o his_o will_n that_o power_n be_v natural_o ordain_v to_o bring_v man_n to_o his_o high_a state_n of_o perfection_n by_o such_o a_o acquisition_n or_o by_o love_v above_o all_o thing_n and_o pursue_v that_o object_n and_o consequent_o since_o this_o consist_v in_o obtain_v his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la it_o be_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o object_n apprehend_v and_o conceit_v such_o which_o determine_v the_o will_n and_o therefore_o the_o strain_v after_o great_a and_o even_o the_o great_a good_n and_o be_v determine_v to_o they_o be_v what_o by_o the_o design_n of_o nature_n his_o will_n be_v give_v he_o for_o now_o who_o can_v think_v that_o mere_o to_o be_v at_o ease_n be_v this_o great_a good_a or_o the_o motive_n object_n end_v or_o determiner_n of_o the_o will_n ease_n without_o any_o far_a prospect_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o idle_a drone_n who_o care_v not_o for_o perfect_v himself_o at_o all_o but_o sit_v still_o satisfy_v with_o his_o dull_a and_o stupid_a indolency_n it_o seem_v to_o destroy_v the_o acquisition_n of_o all_o virtue_n which_o be_v arduous_a and_o not_o perform_v but_o by_o contra_v with_o ease_n and_o present_a satisfaction_n it_o quite_o take_v away_o the_o very_a notion_n of_o the_o heroic_a virtue_n of_o fortitude_n who_o very_a object_n be_v the_o overcome_a ease_n and_o attempt_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v difficult_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o i_o expect_v mr._n locke_n will_v say_v that_o all_o these_o candidate_n of_o virtue_n have_v not_o act_v have_v they_o not_o according_a to_o their_o present_a thought_n find_v it_o uneasy_a not_o to_o act_v as_o they_o do_v but_o i_o reply_v that_o uneasiness_n be_v not_o their_o sole_a motive_n of_o act_v nor_o the_o only_a or_o formal_a determiner_n of_o their_o will_n for_o in_o that_o case_n if_o mere_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o uneasiness_n have_v move_v they_o to_o act_v mere_a ease_n have_v satisfy_v they_o whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o aim_v at_o a_o great_a good_a than_o mere_o to_o be_v at_o ease_n in_o a_o word_n ease_n bear_v in_o its_o notion_n a_o sluggish_a unactive_a and_o most_o imperfect_a disposition_n it_o seem_v to_o suit_v only_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o insensibility_n of_o a_o stoic_a pleasure_n and_o joy_n have_v some_o briskness_n in_o their_o signification_n desire_n be_v active_a and_o imply_v a_o tendency_n to_o some_o good_a we_o affect_v but_o the_o mere_a be_v at_o ease_n denote_v no_o more_o but_o a_o stupid_a indisturbance_n which_o noble_a soul_n hate_v as_o mean_v and_o be_v weary_a of_o it_o and_o if_o ease_n be_v the_o proper_a motive_n and_o determiner_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o great_a good_n the_o will_n can_v have_v or_o wish_v be_v eternal_a glory_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o heaven_n be_v nothing_o but_o be_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n at_o ease_n which_o be_v far_o from_o elevate_a the_o soul_n to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o perfection_n as_o glory_n or_o the_o beatify_a sight_n of_o god_n do_v and_o only_o signify_v she_o be_v when_o in_o heaven_n secure_o out_o of_o harm_n way_n or_o free_a from_o be_v disturb_v ever_o after_o by_o which_o no_o great_a good_a accrue_v to_o she_o but_o only_o a_o kind_n of_o neutral_a state_n in_o which_o she_o shall_v receive_v no_o hurt_a 23._o the_o true_a point_n than_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o stand_v thus_o the_o object_n of_o the_o will_n a_o appear_v good_a work_v many_o state_v effect_n immediate_o consequent_a to_o one_o another_o first_o when_o the_o appearance_n be_v but_o slight_a it_o beget_v a_o like_n of_o it_o when_o lively_a a_o love_n of_o it_o which_o determine_v the_o will_n to_o it_o to_o which_o if_o great_a follow_v a_o effectual_a tendency_n towards_o it_o call_v desire_n of_o it_o desire_v not_o satisfy_v trouble_v we_o or_o make_v we_o uneasy_a uneasiness_n make_v we_o strive_v to_o change_v our_o condition_n to_o get_v ease_n this_o make_v we_o to_o cast_v about_o and_o consider_v how_o to_o find_v mean_n to_o do_v it_o mean_v find_v we_o make_v use_v of_o they_o and_o actual_o go_v about_o to_o rid_v ourselves_o of_o what_o be_v uneasy_a to_o we_o now_o though_o some_o of_o these_o be_v near_o to_o our_o outward_a action_n than_o other_o yet_o the_o appear_v good_a in_o the_o object_n be_v the_o common_a cause_n which_o produce_v all_o those_o orderly_a disposition_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o as_o the_o first_o motive_n they_o do_v all_o act_n assist_v and_o concur_v to_o determine_v our_o will_n to_o go_v about_o the_o outward_a action_n with_o vigour_n 24._o ere_o i_o part_v with_o this_o chapter_n of_o power_n i_o be_o to_o observe_v that_o mr._n locke_n have_v not_o any_o where_o so_o much_o as_o i●_n touch_v at_o the_o power_n to_o be_v a_o thing_n though_o nature_n give_v we_o as_o clear_a a_o notion_n of_o it_o as_o of_o any_o other_o power_n whatever_o for_o as_o oft_o as_o we_o see_v one_o thing_n make_v of_o another_o which_o we_o know_v be_v not_o create_v anew_o so_o often_o our_o natural_a reason_n force_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o somewhat_o of_o the_o former_a thing_n can_v be_v make_v another_o thing_n and_o this_o as_o evident_o as_o when_o we_o see_v a_o thing_n act_n
they_o and_o since_o consistency_n imply_v some_o kind_n of_o agreement_n or_o connectedness_n of_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o who_o know_v how_o far_o their_o connexion_n and_o dependence_n may_v be_v know_v in_o time_n if_o right_a principle_n be_v take_v and_o pursue_v it_o be_v a_o strange_a dissatisfied_a humour_n in_o we_o to_o complain_v we_o know_v not_o all_o when_o we_o know_v enough_o i_o know_v no_o man_n be_v more_o free_a from_o this_o fault_n than_o mr._n locke_n or_o declare_v more_o against_o it_o former_o what_o i_o dislike_v in_o he_o in_o this_o point_n be_v that_o by_o his_o too_o much_o introversion_n he_o forsake_v nature_n and_o by_o his_o too_o nice_a speculation_n of_o his_o idea_n hazard_n to_o breed_v a_o conceit_n in_o his_o reader_n that_o they_o know_v less_o than_o they_o real_o do_v and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o attain_v half_o that_o knowledge_n we_o in_o reality_n may_v arrive_v to_o which_o though_o contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n must_v needs_o incline_v man_n to_o be_v sceptic_n as_o to_o essence_n and_o substance_n 4._o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o maxim_n be_v admirable_o clear_a and_o in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o very_o solid_a abate_v his_o proceed_v locke_n upon_o idea_n and_o apply_v his_o discourse_n to_o his_o former_a hypothesis_n to_o which_o mr._n locke_n be_v oblige_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o work_n may_v be_v weave_v of_o the_o same_o piece_n and_o consonant_a to_o one_o another_o he_o explicate_v very_o well_o how_o they_o be_v self-evident_a yet_o though_o they_o be_v such_o he_o have_v three_o exception_n against_o they_o 1._o as_o not_o be_v first_o know_v 2._o as_o in_o a_o manner_n useless_a and_o 3._o dangerous_a he_o prove_v the_o first_o because_o particular_n be_v know_v before_o universals_z i_o understand_v he_o not_o knowledge_n may_v be_v either_o consider_v as_o instill_a by_o insensible_a degree_n into_o infant_n or_o the_o rude_a sort_n or_o as_o reducible_a to_o the_o clear_a ground_n by_o man_n of_o art_n now_o i_o can_v think_v that_o mr._n locke_n imagine_v that_o we_o or_o any_o man_n hold_v that_o maxim_n be_v mean_v for_o infant_n or_o the_o vulgar_a or_o that_o either_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v teach_v general_n principle_n at_o first_o and_o by_o they_o attain_v to_o particular_a knowledge_n or_o that_o the_o user_n of_o maxim_n ever_o intend_v they_o for_o that_o end_n wherefore_o all_o his_o discourse_n to_o prove_v they_o not_o to_o be_v first-known_a may_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v their_o full_a force_n and_o yet_o hurt_v no_o body_n be_v wronglevel_v the_o point_n than_o be_v how_o they_o may_v avail_v artist_n or_o speculator_n and_o this_o lead_v to_o his_o second_o exception_n their_o pretend_a uselessness_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o show_v by_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a as_o any_o maxim_n whatever_o that_o the_o same_o idea_n be_v the_o same_o idea_n and_o no_o other_o v_o g._n that_o the_o idea_n of_o yellow_a be_v the_o idea_n of_o yellow_a and_o not_o of_o blue_a and_o therefore_o that_o maxim_n serve_v to_o little_a purpose_n and_o be_v also_o innumerable_a now_o i_o grant_v indeed_o that_o all_o such_o particular_a proposition_n may_v be_v self-evident_a and_o truth_n as_o also_o that_o truth_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o express_v the_o metaphysical_a verity_n and_o unity_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o of_o every_o mode_n of_o thing_n be_v innumerable_a but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o man_n live_v think_v those_o to_o have_v the_o usefulness_n of_o maxim_n or_o principle_n which_o be_v always_o general_n or_o universal_a for_o the_o notion_n of_o principles_n superadds_a to_o their_o be_v truth_n and_o self-evident_a that_o they_o influence_n many_o other_o truth_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v under_o they_o which_o can_v be_v say_v or_o thought_n of_o those_o particular_a proposition_n for_o example_n shall_v any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o refund_v the_o verity_n of_o this_o truth_n yellow_a be_v yellow_a and_o not_o blue_a into_o this_o because_o white_a be_v white_a and_o not_o black_a it_o will_v look_v more_o like_o a_o similitude_n than_o a_o reason_n and_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o allege_v the_o one_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o other_o because_o yellow_a be_v not_o white_a nor_o have_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o one_o any_o influence_n upon_o nor_o any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o other_o in_o regard_n both_o of_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n or_o on_o the_o same_o level_n but_o shall_v any_o sceptic_a ask_v why_o the_o idea_n of_o yellow_a be_v the_o idea_n of_o yellow_a though_o it_o be_v foolish_a to_o ask_v it_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o look_v so_o extravagant_a to_o answer_v because_o every_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o i_o believe_v nature_n will_v force_v mr._n locke_n or_o any_o other_o to_o give_v this_o for_o his_o reason_n in_o like_a manner_n shall_v he_o ask_v why_o a_o man_n be_v a_o man_n it_o will_v look_v preternatural_a to_o answer_v because_o a_o tree_n be_v a_o tree_n whereas_o it_o will_v look_v very_o natural_a to_o answer_v because_o every_o thing_n be_v itself_o or_o be_v what_o it_o be_v which_o show_v to_o a_o acute_a reflecter_n that_o this_o universal_a have_v some_o kind_n of_o influence_n upon_o the_o other_o which_o their_o fellow-particulars_a have_v not_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o universals_z do_v engage_v for_o all_o the_o particular_n under_o they_o whereas_o one_o particular_a owe_v not_o this_o duty_n to_o another_o particular_a to_o which_o it_o have_v no_o such_o real_a relation_n as_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o universal_a have_v in_o the_o mind_n to_o its_o particular_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o from_o this_o proposition_n every_o man_n be_v rational_a it_o follow_v that_o peter_n john_n and_o each_o particular_a man_n be_v rational_a but_o from_o this_o that_o peter_n and_o a_o few_o other_o particular_n be_v rational_a it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o every_o man_n be_v rational_a wnich_n show_v that_o as_o be_v now_o say_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o universal_a engage_v for_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o particular_n and_o not_o viceversâ_a nor_o one_o of_o they_o for_o another_o 5._o another_o reason_n for_o the_o usefulness_n of_o universal_a maxim_n and_o why_o artist_n use_v to_o reduce_v the_o truth_n of_o particular_n proposition_n to_o they_o be_v because_o they_o be_v more_o self-evident_a than_o the_o particular_a identical_o be_v this_o position_n look_v something_o odd_a for_o since_o self-evidence_n be_v the_o high_a evidence_n that_o can_v be_v to_o put_v degree_n of_o self-evidence_n be_v to_o say_v there_o can_v be_v something_o high_a than_o the_o high_a which_o look_v like_o a_o bull._n to_o clear_v this_o point_n i_o discourse_v thus_o in_o all_o self-evident_a proposition_n whatever_o the_o term_n be_v so_o close_o connect_v be_v indeed_o the_o same_o that_o no_o middle_a term_n can_v come_v between_o they_o so_o to_o prove_v they_o connect_v or_o make_v they_o evident_a wherefore_o they_o must_v either_o not_o be_v evident_a at_o all_o which_o be_v shameless_a to_o say_v or_o they_o must_v be_v evident_a of_o themselves_o that_o be_v self-evident_a and_o in_o this_o regard_n or_o in_o the_o close_a connexion_n or_o identity_n of_o their_o term_n all_o self-evident_a proposition_n be_v equal_o such_o but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o evidence_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o great_a clearness_n of_o the_o term_n themselves_o now_o it_o have_v be_v show_v former_o that_o all_o clearness_n of_o our_o notion_n spring_v out_o of_o their_o simplicity_n and_o uncompoundedness_n and_o all_o obscurity_n out_o of_o their_o composition_n which_o breed_v confusion_n as_o also_o that_o all_o general_n notion_n be_v more_o simple_a and_o consequent_o more_o clear_a than_o the_o particular_n be_v whence_o follow_v that_o the_o proposition_n which_o have_v more-general_a term_n in_o it_o such_o as_o all_o general_n maxim_n be_v do_v gain_v hence_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o evidence_n and_o be_v more_o undeniable_a for_o example_n let_v mr._n lock_v tell_v a_o sceptic_a that_o yellow_a be_v yellow_a and_o not_o blue_a he_o may_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o neither_o proposition_n because_o yellow_a and_o blue_n be_v species_n of_o colour_n and_o according_a to_o mr._n locke_n ground_n he_o know_v not_o the_o distinct_a bound_n or_o precise_a extent_n of_o neither_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o shall_v he_o grant_v it_o he_o must_v assent_v to_o he_o know_v not_o what_o tell_v he_o mr._n locke_n speak_v of_o the_o idea_n of_o those_o colour_n he_o will_v ask_v what_o a_o idea_n be_v and_o doubtless_o pick_v new_a quarrel_n at_o the_o definition_n especial_o these_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o secondary_a quality_n which_o himself_o say_v have_v
and_o regular_o upon_o their_o anvil_n may_v make_v as_o good_a consequence_n as_o those_o he_o speak_v of_o and_o put_v they_o to_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o reason_n i_o have_v observe_v that_o this_o acute_a author_n fancy_v unintelligible_a mystery_n in_o the_o annex_v word_n to_o his_o idea_n nay_o as_o appear_v here_o in_o word_n take_v without_o idea_n or_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o senseless_a sound_n or_o character_n whereas_o my_o weak_a speculation_n though_o i_o bend_v my_o sight_n never_o so_o strong_o can_v discern_v any_o annexion_n other_o than_o this_o that_o man_n have_v agree_v that_o such_o word_n shall_v signify_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n or_o notion_n all_o other_o annexion_n be_v unaccountable_a nor_o can_v i_o see_v how_o in_o such_o say_n as_o this_o mr._n locke_n do_v as_o philosopher_n ought_v guide_v himself_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n viz._n word_n and_o reason_n for_o word_n abstract_v from_o his_o idea_n which_o he_o put_v to_o be_v signify_v by_o they_o be_v mere_a articulate_v sound_n and_o out_o of_o the_o mind_n whereas_o reason_n and_o all_o its_o act_n be_v complete_v in_o the_o mind_n and_o sense_n how_o then_o the_o consequence_n of_o word_n thus_o understand_v shall_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o reason_n which_o be_v sense_n or_o what_o reason_n which_o be_v a_o internal_a and_o spiritual_a power_n have_v to_o do_v with_o those_o external_n and_o material_a sound_n or_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n more_o than_o to_o know_v their_o signification_n and_o to_o take_v care_n they_o be_v not_o ambiguous_a quite_o surpass_v my_o understanding_n the_o complexion_n of_o idea_n he_o speak_v of_o which_o the_o word_n be_v to_o signify_v be_v confess_o make_v first_o by_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o memory_n can_v retain_v our_o notion_n as_o well_o or_o better_a than_o it_o can_v sound_v and_o though_o such_o sound_n through_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n be_v apt_a to_o re-excite_a the_o memory_n yet_o all_o this_o amount_n to_o no_o more_o but_o their_o aptness_n through_o use_n to_o signify_v our_o notion_n let_v they_o be_v what_o they_o will_v which_o be_v plain_a sense_n and_o easy_o understand_v whereas_o the_o consequence_n of_o sound_n abstract_v from_o our_o notion_n be_v very_o amuse_v and_o utter_o unintelligible_a 8._o the_o 18_o chapter_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n and_o their_o distinct_a province_n be_v admirable_o clear_a and_o in_o great_a part_n very_o revelation_n solid_a i_o grant_v no_o new_a simple_a idea_n that_o be_v proper_a one_o can_v he_o convey_v by_o traditional_a revelation_n the_o author_n of_o nature_n give_v we_o our_o natural_a notion_n and_o the_o author_n of_o grace_n who_o be_v the_o same_o person_n bring_v no_o unheard-of_a object_n of_o our_o sense_n to_o increase_v the_o stock_n already_o sufficient_a for_o all_o our_o knowledge_n yet_o if_o the_o point_n thus_o convey_v be_v spiritual_a one_o as_o most_o point_n of_o the_o reveal_v faith_n be_v there_o will_v be_v convey_v new_a metaphorical_a notion_n translate_v from_o our_o natural_a one_o which_o be_v proper_a i_o grant_v too_o that_o revelation_n can_v be_v admit_v against_o clear_a evidence_n of_o reason_n i_o wish_v that_o instead_o of_o the_o word_n revelation_n he_o have_v rather_o say_v pretence_n of_o revelation_n for_o otherwise_o some_o reader_n may_v hap_v to_o take_v his_o word_n in_o a_o disedifying_a sense_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o possible_a case_n that_o revelation_n itself_o may_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o clear_a evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o in_o case_n they_o hap_v to_o contract_v must_v truckle_n and_o submit_v to_o it_o my_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n be_v this_o that_o suppose_v the_o revelation_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o mean_v lay_v by_o god_n to_o assure_v we_o he_o have_v reveal_v such_o and_o such_o point_n which_o therefore_o can_v but_o be_v certain_a to_o we_o or_o evident_a at_o least_o to_o those_o who_o be_v guide_n to_o other_o the_o case_n imply_v here_o be_v impossible_a because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o god_n who_o give_v we_o our_o nature_n shall_v as_o mr._n l._n well_o express_v it_o will_n we_o to_o admit_v any_o thing_n for_o true_a in_o a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o our_o understanding_n i_o add_v not_o to_o admit_v it_o as_o true_a if_o the_o motive_n be_v but_o probable_a or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o thing_n may_v be_v false_a what_o i_o be_o here_o to_o note_v be_v that_o two_o caution_n be_v necessary_a in_o this_o occasion_n the_o one_o that_o since_o god_n do_v nothing_o point_n needless_o therefore_o the_o point_n reveal_v by_o god_n be_v such_o as_o humane_a reason_n can_v not_o other_o way_n attain_v to_o whence_o they_o be_v such_o as_o those_o mr._n locke_n hold_v to_o be_v above_o reason_n hence_o they_o must_v oft_o look_v very_o odd_o to_o those_o low_a 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to_o thing_n without_o which_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o determine_v certain_o what_o notion_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v contradictory_n which_o not_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o thus_o qualify_v their_o skill_n be_v incompetent_a for_o such_o a_o performance_n again_o if_o the_o point_n do_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o body_n they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o subject_a and_o in_o a_o word_n unless_o they_o can_v demonstrate_v their_o own_o opposite_a tenet_n plain_a term_n give_v it_o that_o they_o can_v never_o show_v the_o other_o side_n to_o be_v a_o contradiction_n for_o since_o both_o side_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a they_o must_v demonstrate_v their_o tenet_n to_o be_v true_a or_o they_o can_v demonstrate_v the_o other_o to_o be_v false_a and_o contradictory_n for_o it_o be_v one_o labour_n to_o do_v both_o 9_o the_o other_o necessary_a caution_n be_v that_o man_n do_v not_o take_v the_o bad_a explication_n of_o some_o 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he_o may_v hap_v to_o represent_v every_o point_n of_o faith_n so_o untoward_o that_o it_o may_v have_v twenty_o contradiction_n in_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o ingenuous_a man_n to_o distinguish_v such_o explication_n from_o the_o point_n itself_o and_o not_o to_o pronounce_v too_o hasty_o of_o it_o till_o it_o appear_v it_o can_v possible_o bear_v any_o other_o rational_a explication_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v agreeable_a and_o not_o contradictory_n to_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o note_v because_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o scarce_o any_o one_o point_n of_o faith_n that_o be_v controvert_v have_v escape_v this_o misfortune_n nay_o more_o that_o metaphorical_a expression_n have_v often_o i_o may_v say_v general_o be_v mistake_v for_o literal_a one_o in_o a_o word_n let_v but_o the_o ground_n for_o god_n reveal_v christian_a faith_n be_v hold_v and_o show_v absolute_o certain_a and_o the_o motive_n 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god_n have_v lay_v for_o mankind_n to_o know_v they_o be_v so_o the_o late_a be_v within_o its_o sphere_n the_o other_o ofttimes_o not_o 11._o the_o 19_o chapter_n treat_v of_o wrong_a assent_n or_o error_n this_o learned_a author_n seem_v here_o not_o to_o speak_v constant_o true_a of_o the_o same_o point_n to_o assent_v to_o any_o proposition_n be_v to_o say_v interior_o it_o be_v true_a or_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o as_o the_o proposition_n exhibit_v it_o now_o these_o proposition_n may_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v express_v thus_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o or_o be_v true_a the_o other_o thus_o the_o thing_n be_v probable_a hitherto_o and_o in_o some_o place_n here_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o former_a or_o of_o assent_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o of_o take_v the_o probable_a proposition_n to_o be_v true_a in_o other_o place_n here_o he_o seem_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o latter_a as_o when_o §_o 6._o he_o complain_v that_o probable_a doctrine_n be_v not_o 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it_o as_o close_o connect_v as_o they_o be_v in_o this_o proposition_n what_o be_v be_v we_o not_o only_o may_v but_o be_v force_v to_o assent_v to_o they_o as_o be_v both_o of_o they_o self-evident_a but_o i_o much_o fear_v this_o be_v not_o mr._n locke_n meaning_n but_o that_o he_o mean_v we_o must_v assent_v to_o a_o thing_n as_o true_a or_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v upon_o a_o proof_n which_o of_o its_o own_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o evidence_n be_v so_o far_o from_o conclude_v it_o be_v that_o it_o permit_v and_o allow_v it_o may_v not_o be_v or_o be_v false_a in_o which_o case_n to_o assent_v be_v both_o against_o clear_a reason_n and_o even_o as_o be_v show_v above_o against_o a_o first_o principle_n of_o our_o understanding_n 12._o what_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o apprehension_n be_v his_o make_a way_n to_o his_o ensue_a discourse_n with_o these_o word_n demonstrable_a if_o assent_n be_v ground_v on_o likelihood_n and_o if_o the_o proper_a object_n and_o motive_n of_o our_o assent_n be_v probability_n etc._n etc._n now_o both_o those_o hypothetical_n if_n i_o must_v categorical_o declare_v against_o and_o positive_o affirm_v and_o maintain_v that_o likely_a motive_n can_v only_o in_o true_a reason_n make_v we_o assent_v the_o thing_n be_v likely_a and_o that_o motive_n but_o probable_a can_v without_o high_o wrong_v our_o reason_n cause_v we_o to_o assent_v the_o thing_n be_v more_o than_o probable_a last_o that_o may_v be_v or_o may_v not_o be_v can_v be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v i_o affirm_v far_o that_o this_o position_n of_o i_o be_v clear_o demonstrable_a for_o all_o motive_n or_o proof_n affect_v the_o conclusion_n and_o our_o assent_n to_o it_o according_a to_o their_o different_a nature_n and_o force_n therefore_o as_o evident_a motive_n make_v the_o thing_n evident_a so_o likely_a motive_n can_v only_o prove_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v likely_a and_o probable_a motive_n can_v only_o prove_v 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