Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
reason_n believe_v church_n infallible_a 3,644 5 10.0648 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65702 Dos pou sto, or, An answer to Sure footing, so far as Mr. Whitby is concerned in it wherein the rule and guide of faith, the interest of reason, and the authority of the church in matters of faith, are fully handled and vindicated, from the exceptions of Mr. Serjeant, and petty flirts of Fiat lux : together with An answer to five questions propounded by a Roman Catholick / by Daniel Whitby ... Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726. 1666 (1666) Wing W1725; ESTC R38592 42,147 78

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δος_n που_n στο_n or_o a_o answer_n to_o sure_a foot_n so_o far_o as_o mr._n whitby_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o wherein_o the_o rule_n and_o guide_n of_o faith_n the_o interest_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v full_o handle_v and_o vindicate_v from_z the_o exception_n of_o mr._n serjeant_n and_o petty_a flirt_n of_o fiat_n lux_fw-la together_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o five_o question_n propound_v by_o a_o roman_n catholic_n by_o daniel_n whitby_n m._n a._n coll._n trin._n oxon._n soc._n and_o let_v he_o that_o think_v he_o stand_v take_v heed_n lest_o he_o fall_v rom._n 11._o oxford_z print_v by_o w._n hall_n for_o r._n davis_n 1666._o imprimatur_fw-la robertus_fw-la say_v vice-cancellarius_a oxon_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n the_o animadversion_n of_o mr._n serjeant_n be_v confuse_v and_o immethodical_a will_v not_o admit_v a_o answer_n in_o that_o order_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v wherefore_o i_o have_v reduce_v they_o to_o their_o several_a head_n and_o as_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n still_o be_v careful_a that_o i_o do_v not_o actum_fw-la agere_fw-la or_o say_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v interfere_v with_o his_o two_o great_a antagonist_n i_o have_v since_o be_v assault_v by_o a_o second_o samson_n will_v perhaps_o to_o show_v the_o world_n what_o execution_n he_o can_v do_v with_o the_o jaw_n bone_n of_o a_o ass_n he_o have_v three_o passage_n in_o his_o epistle_n which_o seem_v guilty_a of_o a_o little_a reason_n and_o show_v he_o have_v some_o lucid_a interval_n which_o therefore_o shall_v receive_v a_o answer_n but_o as_o for_o his_o continual_a falsification_n of_o my_o word_n and_o argument_n his_o wit_n and_o drollery_n his_o any_o mad_a version_n and_o his_o white_a boy_n that_o be_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o epistle_n i_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o be_v bind_v up_o with_o asdriasdust_n tosoffacan_a and_o rest_n thy_o friend_n and_o servant_n daniel_n whitby_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n prop_n 1._o reason_n be_v that_o faculty_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o to_o discern_v betwixt_o true_a and_o false_a good_a or_o evil_n just_a and_o unjust_a for_o that_o we_o do_v discern_v betwixt_o these_o thing_n be_v every_o man_n experience_n and_o that_o we_o do_v it_o by_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n be_v most_o evident_a for_o judgement_n must_v be_v either_o brutish_a or_o found_v upon_o reason_n coral_n if_o then_o my_o reason_n do_v determine_v what_o be_v just_a or_o unjust_a good_a or_o evil_n true_a or_o false_a and_o consequent_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v believe_v think_v or_o not_o reason_n must_v be_v my_o judge_n in_o every_o case_n second_o to_o judge_v be_v to_o determine_v from_o some_o ground_n and_o that_o be_v to_o infer_v or_o reason_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v judge_n in_o any_o case_n but_o reason_n three_o the_o papist_n must_v acknowledge_v reason_n for_o his_o judge_n in_o every_o case_n for_o either_o reason_n must_v assure_v they_o that_o the_o church_n in_o her_o tradition_n be_v infallible_a or_o else_o they_o must_v believe_v it_o they_o know_v not_o why_o this_o do_v what_o be_v unquestionable_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n can_v be_v matter_n of_o a_o doubt_n and_o when_o it_o be_v doubt_v or_o dispute_v what_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o holy_a church_n reason_n must_v still_o become_v their_o judge_n for_o sure_a they_o must_v have_v motive_n to_o incline_v they_o either_o way_n and_o they_o be_v reason_n wherefore_o in_o all_o case_n reason_n be_v their_o judge_n and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o great_a folly_n to_o offer_v reason_n to_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o roman_a faith_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n tell_v we_o its_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v object_n but_o here_o you_o present_o throw_v in_o p._n 187._o the_o existence_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o then_o cry_v out_o to_o work_v now_o with_o your_o reason_n and_o see_v how_o you_o evince_v it_o answ_n do_v you_o believe_v the_o assertion_n to_o be_v true_a or_o not_o if_o true_a why_o do_v you_o then_o disupte_v against_o it_o if_o not_o why_o do_v you_o not_o return_v some_o answer_n to_o those_o argument_n wherewith_o it_o be_v confirm_v nay_o why_o do_v you_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a section_n and_o especial_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o discourse_n be_v right_o make_v p._n 180._o since_o that_o discourse_n be_v visible_o a_o complex_n of_o argument_n profess_o evince_a this_o conclusion_n but_o second_o i_o conclude_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o trinity_n by_o rational_a inference_n from_o such_o scripture_n which_o affirm_v that_o god_n be_v one_o and_o that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v true_o god_n and_o therefore_o do_v assert_v it_o because_o my_o reason_n judge_v these_o inference_n to_o 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i_o have_v here_o divine_a authority_n for_o my_o rule_n and_o reason_n for_o my_o guide_n to_o apply_v the_o rule_n unto_o the_o article_n and_o infer_v it_o thence_o object_n belief_n be_v as_o proper_o relative_a to_o authority_n as_o science_n be_v to_o a_o act_n of_o reason_n whence_o it_o be_v as_o incongruous_a to_o say_v i_o must_v have_v reason_n to_o believe_v such_o a_o point_n as_o to_o say_v i_o know_v such_o a_o point_n scientifical_o by_o authority_n p._n 187._o answ_n as_o incongruous_a as_o it_o be_v i_o hope_v you_o do_v believe_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n the_o divine_a authority_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n miracle_n and_o that_o you_o have_v reason_n so_o to_o do_v and_o do_v you_o not_o now_o see_v the_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a incongruity_n of_o say_v you_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v 6._o exerc._n 3_o art_n 3._o sect._n 6._o baronius_n his_o hand_n maid_n to_o divinity_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o 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to_o produce_v and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o all_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n depend_v upon_o the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n and_o that_o assurance_n which_o we_o have_v that_o his_o veracity_n be_v such_o as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o deceive_v we_o his_o goodness_n such_o as_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o be_v invincible_o deceive_v to_o our_o soul_n destruction_n nor_o let_v his_o providence_n be_v want_v in_o provide_v for_o and_o preserve_v to_o we_o that_o rule_n of_o faith_n without_o which_o salvation_n can_v be_v attain_v unless_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o these_o thing_n how_o know_v we_o but_o that_o god_n may_v have_v deceive_v the_o world_n with_o false_a miracle_n yea_o that_o he_o have_v not_o imprint_v in_o we_o such_o disposition_n as_o may_v continual_o incline_v we_o unto_o error_n that_o he_o have_v not_o
assist_v the_o apostle_n and_o first_o promoter_n of_o christianity_n in_o deliver_v to_o we_o a_o false_a scripture_n and_o false_a tradition_n and_o certain_a second_o it_o be_v we_o have_v no_o evidence_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o that_o of_o reason_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o whole_a certainty_n of_o faith_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v by_o mr._n serjeant_n in_o his_o four_o section_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o assent_n unto_o authority_n be_v at_o last_o resolve_v into_o reason_n and_o clear_o follow_v from_o his_o grand_a assertion_n p._n 181._o that_o no_o authority_n viz._n whether_o of_o church_n scripture_n or_o tradition_n deserve_v assent_n far_o than_o true_a reason_n give_v it_o to_o deserve_v and_o consequent_o it_o must_v be_v behold_v to_o true_a reason_n for_o the_o assent_n we_o yield_v unto_o it_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o confident_o rebuke_v for_o say_v that_o if_o s.c._n believe_v his_o church_n infallible_a because_o 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whatsoever_o your_o adherence_n must_v outgo_v your_o reason_n for_o what_o if_o faith_n depend_v upon_o divine_a veracity_n and_o that_o be_v close_o apply_v by_o the_o church_n unto_o you_o see_v it_o depend_v also_o on_o your_o assurance_n of_o these_o two_o assertion_n 1._o that_o the_o divine_a power_n can_v not_o be_v engage_v to_o deceive_v the_o church_n or_o attest_v a_o falsehood_n which_o you_o owe_v to_o reason_n and_o second_o that_o the_o divine_a veracity_n be_v engage_v for_o that_o which_o you_o esteem_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n which_o you_o must_v owe_v unto_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n and_o the_o fidelity_n of_o other_o man_n since_o then_o each_o article_n of_o faith_n attest_v by_o divine_a veracity_n be_v nevertheless_o know_v to_o be_v so_o partly_o by_o reason_n which_o can_v rise_v beyond_o a_o demonstration_n partly_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o the_o fidelity_n of_o other_o man_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o demonstration_n it_o be_v not_o 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the_o divine_a wisdom_n in_o that_o delivery_n and_o be_v not_o this_o attest_v by_o the_o miracle_n they_o wrought_v the_o prophecy_n they_o deliver_v the_o doctrine_n they_o teach_v and_o that_o by_o sense_n shall_v any_o of_o they_o be_v question_v must_v we_o not_o recur_v unto_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o confirm_v they_o and_o must_v they_o not_o then_o be_v the_o ultimate_a foundation_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o your_o tradition_n must_v we_o not_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o proof_n than_o the_o thing_n prove_v and_o consequent_o of_o the_o evidence_n of_o sense_n then_o that_o of_o faith_n which_o derive_v from_o it_o if_o not_o why_o second_o do_v our_o lord_n pronounce_v they_o rather_o bless_v who_o believe_v and_o have_v not_o see_v than_o thomas_n who_o first_o see_v and_o feel_v and_o then_o believe_v be_v it_o not_o because_o they_o do_v it_o upon_o lesser_a though_o sufficient_a evidence_n and_o so_o their_o faith_n be_v more_o illustrious_a and_o 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to_o afford_v all_o which_o be_v monstrous_a absurdity_n second_o each_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o mention_n any_o that_o be_v weak_a or_o strong_a in_o faith_n any_o that_o be_v of_o little_a or_o of_o great_a faith_n any_o that_o be_v rich_a that_o do_v abound_v increase_n or_o grow_v in_o faith_n any_o that_o be_v ground_v establish_a root_v and_o confirm_v in_o faith_n that_o speak_v of_o have_v faith_n as_o a_o grain_n of_o musterd-seed_n and_o of_o have_v all_o faith_n be_v a_o demonstrative_a refutation_n of_o this_o pretence_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o infallibility_n admit_v of_o no_o degree_n such_o second_o must_v be_v every_o prayer_n which_o the_o apostle_n make_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o and_o other_o faith_n or_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o catholic_n to_o advance_v it_o some_o degree_n above_o infallibility_n such_o three_o be_v all_o those_o place_n which_o tell_v of_o heretic_n who_o overthrow_v the_o faith_n of_o some_o of_o other_o that_o be_v unstable_a and_o waver_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o last_o prophecy_n that_o man_n shall_v err_v and_o be_v seduce_v from_o the_o faith_n or_o depart_v from_o it_o giving_z heed_n to_o seduce_a spirit_n it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o such_o who_o be_v infallible_o assure_v or_o guide_v by_o what_o be_v self-evident_a even_o to_o the_o un-reflecting_a person_n to_o waver_v err_v or_o be_v seduce_v as_o to_o doubt_v and_o disbelieve_v that_o twice_o 2_o be_v 4_o or_o that_o if_o you_o take_v equal_o from_o equal_n they_o will_v still_o be_v equal_a three_o our_o bless_a saviour_n require_v this_o assent_n from_o his_o disciple_n without_o infallible_a assurance_n for_o do_v he_o not_o call_v they_o fool_n and_o slow_a of_o heart_n luke_n 24.26_o for_o not_o believe_v all_o the_o prophet_n have_v deliver_v touch_v his_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n into_o glory_n have_v they_o infallible_a assurance_n that_o these_o prophecy_n concern_v he_o yea_o or_o no_o if_o not_o then_o do_v he_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o fool_n and_o slow_a of_o heart_n for_o not_o believe_v upon_o motive_n confess_o fallible_a if_o their_o assurance_n may_v have_v be_v infallible_a then_o either_o as_o bottom_v upon_o reason_n infallible_o conclude_v his_o ascension_n and_o resurrection_n from_o the_o prophet_n or_o second_o upon_o tradition_n and_o the_o church_n live_v voice_n if_o the_o first_o why_o may_v not_o we_o also_o who_o have_v great_a assistence_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n be_v able_a from_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o reason_n work_v on_o our_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o conclude_v infallible_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n for_o be_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a to_o assert_v that_o the_o resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v more_o clear_o reveal_v in_o those_o place_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v few_o obscure_a &_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o language_n more_o ambiguous_a than_o the_o new_a and_o last_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o 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believe_v such_o article_n or_o assert_n their_o truth_n he_o present_o reply_v because_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n by_o that_o god_n who_o can_v lie_v whereas_o the_o catholic_n must_v answer_v because_o reveal_v by_o that_o tradition_n or_o that_o church_n voice_n which_o be_v infallible_a to_o assure_v i_o of_o the_o church_n voice_n be_v the_o business_n of_o my_o eye_n and_o ear_n to_o ascertain_v i_o of_o the_o infallibility_n of_o that_o voice_n be_v the_o work_n of_o reason_n be_v now_o the_o faith_n of_o catholic_n resolve_v into_o their_o eye_n or_o ear_n be_v it_o resolve_v into_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o into_o the_o church_n voice_n if_o not_o why_o must_v this_o be_v object_v to_o the_o protestant_n because_o his_o reason_n do_v assist_v he_o to_o evince_v his_o scripture_n to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o divine_a veracity_n if_o then_o you_o take_v this_o praise_n in_o its_o large_a sense_n as_o it_o import_v the_o enquiry_n into_o all_o its_o cause_n in_o 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on_o what_o be_v obscure_a and_o void_a of_o evidence_n and_o second_o see_v what_o be_v not_o obvious_a can_v be_v evident_a to_o such_o person_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o search_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o reason_n and_o see_v into_o the_o coherence_n of_o a_o continue_a train_n of_o consequence_n that_o this_o rule_n may_v be_v evident_a to_o such_o it_o must_v be_v obvious_a obvious_a i_o say_v in_o deliver_v the_o affirmative_a head_n of_o christian_a faith_n not_o in_o afford_v mean_n to_o extricate_v the_o understanding_n from_o all_o the_o sophistry_n of_o a_o learned_a adversary_n which_o to_o require_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n especial_o as_o apply_v to_o the_o illiterate_a person_n and_o his_o certainty_n thereof_o be_v as_o absurd_a and_o monstrous_a as_o to_o require_v in_o order_n to_o his_o certainty_n that_o he_o see_v walks_z or_o hear_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v ability_n to_o answer_v all_o the_o quirk_n of_o zeno_n and_o demur_n of_o a_o gascendus_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o therefore_o in_o these_o matter_n the_o clear_a and_o immediate_a evidence_n of_o sense_n be_v a_o sufficient_a preservative_n to_o the_o rude_a person_n from_o all_o the_o sophism_n of_o zeno_n and_o his_o academy_n even_o so_o the_o full_a and_o pregnant_a evidence_n of_o fundamental_o especial_o if_o join_v with_o that_o internal_a evidence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v promise_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o all_o those_o that_o do_v his_o will_n be_v sufficient_a settlement_n unto_o the_o mean_a person_n capable_a of_o religion_n against_o all_o the_o fallacy_n of_o a_o subtle_a heretic_n coral_n hence_o i_o conceive_v it_o sophistical_o object_v by_o my_o friend_n that_o we_o prove_v and_o defend_v our_o faith_n by_o skill_n and_o language_n history_n and_o humane_a learning_n and_o so_o make_v they_o our_o rule_n of_o faith_n for_o we_o aver_v the_o fundamental_o of_o our_o faith_n be_v so_o perspicuous_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n as_o to_o need_v no_o far_o skill_n to_o apprehend_v they_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o understand_v that_o language_n in_o which_o our_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v write_v yea_o what_o be_v equal_o necessary_a to_o understand_v the_o church_n voice_n which_o constant_o be_v deliver_v by_o her_o representative_n in_o greek_a or_o latin_a and_o therefore_o the_o precede_a skill_n be_v not_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o faith_n in_o general_n but_o only_o to_o some_o portion_n of_o it_o of_o which_o we_o may_v be_v ignorant_a without_o considerable_a prejudice_n to_o our_o eternal_a welfare_n of_o which_o nature_n be_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o baptism_n confer_v by_o heretic_n the_o millenium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o we_o use_v such_o medium_n in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n we_o do_v it_o still_o ex_fw-la abundanti_fw-la either_o to_o conclude_v the_o same_o thing_n from_o obscure_a place_n which_o be_v perspicuous_o reveal_v elsewhere_o or_o to_o obviate_v the_o evasion_n and_o confute_v the_o cavil_n of_o the_o heretic_n all_o which_o the_o catholic_n do_v and_o must_v do_v both_o when_o engage_v with_o he_o and_o we_o thus_o when_o again_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o rule_n be_v deal_v character_n waxen-natured_n and_o pliable_a to_o the_o dedalean_a fancy_n of_o the_o ingenious_a moulder_n of_o new_a opinion_n p._n 194._o ans_fw-fr it_o be_v true_a some_o passage_n there_o be_v in_o it_o which_o be_v &_o may_v be_v wrest_v to_o such_o evil_a purpose_n but_o still_o the_o fundamental_o of_o our_o faith_n be_v such_o as_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n pliable_a to_o any_o other_o sense_n prop._n 4._o reason_n in_o judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v regulate_v partly_o by_o principle_n of_o faith_n partly_o by_o tradition_n partly_o by_o catholic_n maxim_n of_o her_o own_o 1._o by_o principle_n of_o faith_n for_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v secundum_fw-la analogiam_fw-la fidei_fw-la that_o be_v say_v we_o particular_a text_n of_o scripture_n when_o dubious_a be_v so_o to_o be_v interpret_v as_o not_o to_o contradict_v the_o fundamental_o of_o faith_n or_o any_o doctrine_n which_o evident_o and_o full_o stand_v assert_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o 2_o since_o scripture_n can_v contradict_v itself_o when_o any_o paragraph_n of_o scripture_n absolute_o consider_v be_v ambiguous_a that_o sense_n must_v necessary_o obtain_v which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o no_o other_o paragraph_n against_o what_o may_v be_v so_o and_o thus_o may_v scripture_n regulate_v i_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n and_o what_o i_o know_v of_o it_o lead_v i_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o i_o do_v not_o second_o by_o tradition_n for_o since_o tradition_n be_v necessary_a to_o assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v once_o such_o man_n as_o the_o apostle_n who_o deliver_v that_o christianity_n and_o these_o scripture_n to_o we_o which_o we_o now_o embrace_v to_o question_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o like_a tradition_n to_o assure_v i_o of_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v virtual_o to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o motive_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v it_o such_o this_o than_o will_v be_v a_o excellent_a help_n unto_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n only_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v we_o do_v not_o want_v it_o and_o where_o we_o want_v it_o it_o be_v but_o too_o visible_a it_o can_v be_v have_v note_v only_o that_o i_o speak_v here_o of_o a_o like_a tradition_n to_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v requisite_a first_o that_o it_o be_v as_o general_a as_o that_o of_o scripture_n and_o second_o that_o it_o be_v such_o as_o evidence_v itself_o by_o reason_n to_o have_v be_v no_o forgery_n as_o here_o it_o do_v it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o the_o delivery_n of_o scripture_n to_o we_o shall_v deceive_v or_o be_v deceive_v for_o the_o