disciple_n by_o instruction_n and_o believe_v do_v in_o so_o do_v exclude_v all_o that_o can_v be_v teach_v and_o believe_v i_o answer_v in_o this_o commission_n christ_n have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v first_o and_o more_o immediate_o send_v who_o be_v indeed_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o therefore_o he_o mention_n such_o qualification_n antecedent_n to_o baptism_n as_o in_o reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v indispensable_o necessary_a consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n man_n be_v almost_o universal_o revolt_v into_o idolatry_n ignorance_n superstition_n profaneness_n and_o other_o great_a iniquity_n and_o with_o these_o qualification_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a they_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n these_o be_v therefore_o first_o to_o be_v convert_v and_o reclaim_v and_o then_o baptise_a and_o this_o be_v the_o great_a work_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o commissioned_n now_o if_o from_o hence_o you_o argue_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o those_o only_o who_o be_v thus_o teach_v and_o make_v disciple_n by_o actual_a belief_n i_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o ask_v how_o you_o reconcile_v your_o belief_n of_o infant_n salvation_n with_o these_o text_n for_o they_o as_o much_o exclude_v infant_n from_o salvation_n as_o from_o baptism_n i_o do_v not_o ask_v how_o infant_n shall_v be_v save_v for_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o you_o will_v say_v secret_a thing_n belong_v to_o god_n but_o i_o ask_v how_o you_o who_o do_v believe_v and_o confess_v that_o infant_n may_v and_o shall_v be_v save_v do_v reconcile_v that_o opinion_n with_o these_o text_n and_o particular_o with_o that_o of_o st._n mark_n which_o do_v by_o the_o same_o consequence_n prove_v that_o infant_n can_v be_v save_v as_o that_o infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v for_o observe_v the_o argument_n christ_n say_v matt._n 28._o 19_o go_v make_v disciple_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o baptize_v they_o and_o mark_v 16._o 15_o 16._o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o every_o creature_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v from_o whence_o you_o argue_v thus_o none_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v but_o those_o who_o be_v first_o make_v disciple_n by_o believe_v but_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o believe_v therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptise_a now_o in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n one_o may_v argue_v thus_o that_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v save_v he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o believe_v ergo_fw-la infant_n must_v all_o be_v damn_v this_o be_v just_a the_o same_o way_n of_o argue_v without_o any_o difference_n at_o all_o how_o will_v you_o answer_v this_o will_v you_o set_v up_o for_o this_o piece_v of_o cruelty_n that_o all_o infant_n be_v damn_v if_o not_o you_o must_v say_v here_o as_o we_o do_v concern_v baptism_n that_o these_o text_n be_v improper_o and_o impertinent_o allege_v in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n because_o they_o be_v never_o intend_v to_o extend_v to_o they_o otherwise_o they_o will_v as_o certain_o conclude_v against_o the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n as_o against_o the_o baptism_n of_o they_o in_o that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o one_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o matter_n then_o in_o short_a be_v this_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v make_v disciple_n by_o a_o save_v faith_n the_o case_n of_o child_n be_v a_o distinct_a case_n to_o be_v consider_v afterward_o when_o their_o parent_n have_v be_v first_o convert_v and_o though_o believe_v be_v necessary_a in_o the_o parent_n to_o be_v before_o their_o baptism_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o their_o infant_n be_v to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o sacrament_n because_o they_o can_v not_o actual_o believe_v but_o you_o will_v reply_v be_v not_o faith_n then_o necessary_o require_v of_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v i_o answer_v where_o the_o apostle_n find_v infidelity_n and_o iniquity_n they_o be_v necessary_o to_o preach_v faith_n and_o repentance_n before_o they_o baptize_v but_o the_o scripture_n intimate_v that_o the_o innocence_n of_o harmless_a babe_n who_o original_a gild_n be_v do_v away_o by_o christ_n and_o who_o never_o offend_v he_o by_o any_o actual_a transgression_n be_v as_o please_v to_o god_n and_o as_o agreeable_a a_o qualification_n for_o the_o admission_n into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n and_o seal_v that_o covenant_n by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o either_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o actual_a believer_n or_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o penitent_a christ_n have_v say_v of_o we_o all_o that_o unless_o we_o become_v as_o little_a child_n mat._n 18._o 3._o that_o be_v for_o their_o lovely_a innocence_n we_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n i_o do_v not_o argue_v whether_o he_o speak_v this_o with_o a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n or_o no._n i_o urge_v not_o that_o but_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o qualification_n that_o recommend_v we_o to_o god_n favour_n and_o mercy_n and_o christ_n do_v here_o declare_v that_o their_o innocence_n be_v as_o grateful_a to_o he_o as_o any_o man_n faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o now_o maintain_v i_o think_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n baptism_n as_o i_o understand_v it_o be_v a_o seal_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o god_n have_v make_v with_o mankind_n in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o covenant_n be_v on_o god_n part_n a_o free_a promise_n and_o engagement_n to_o grant_v mercy_n and_o salvation_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o who_o actual_a sin_n do_v not_o render_v they_o incapable_a of_o and_o exclude_v they_o from_o it_o from_o whence_o i_o argue_v thus_o those_o that_o be_v not_o in_o a_o state_n of_o actual_a sin_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o this_o covenant_n and_o thereby_o entitle_v to_o the_o promise_n for_o nothing_o but_o sin_n make_v we_o at_o first_o obnoxious_a to_o death_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n can_v exclude_v we_o from_o eternal_a life_n and_o those_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o promise_n be_v capable_a of_o that_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o good_a conclusion_n infant_n therefore_o though_o by_o nature_n bear_v in_o sin_n yet_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n i_o do_v say_v by_o baptism_n but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v capable_a of_o admission_n into_o the_o covenant_n by_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o though_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v so_o judicious_o declare_v that_o infant_n baptize_v and_o die_v before_o they_o commit_v any_o actual_a transgression_n be_v undoubted_o save_v for_o die_v in_o a_o state_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o have_v the_o promise_v of_o god_n confirm_v by_o this_o seal_n they_o be_v safe_a have_v not_o by_o any_o actual_a violation_n of_o the_o covenant_n forfeit_v the_o claim_n this_o can_v but_o think_v a_o reasonable_a way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o covenant_n and_o if_o it_o be_v these_o text_n do_v not_o exclude_v infant_n either_o direct_o or_o by_o consequence_n and_o methinks_v it_o savour_v of_o rashness_n and_o inconsideration_n to_o think_v that_o because_o god_n have_v require_v faith_n and_o repentance_n of_o man_n in_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o under_o the_o power_n of_o abominable_a lust_n and_o consequent_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o covenant_n till_o they_o abjure_v their_o idolatry_n and_o abandon_v their_o vice_n that_o therefore_o innocent_a babe_n who_o never_o offend_v shall_v not_o be_v admit_v through_o want_n of_o the_o same_o qualification_n the_o different_a circumstance_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o same_o qualification_n be_v not_o necessary_o require_v in_o both_o but_o i_o foresee_v some_o objection_n which_o i_o will_v brief_o consider_v and_o then_o proceed_v 1._o it_o be_v plead_v that_o capacity_n give_v no_o right_a you_o may_v have_v a_o mapacity_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n but_o must_v have_v a_o commission_n before_o you_o ought_v to_o act_v as_o such_o and_o though_o the_o innocence_n of_o babe_n be_v thus_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o he_o do_v for_o christ_n sake_n save_v they_o yet_o this_o will_v not_o at_o
alike_o but_o before_o i_o explain_v this_o argument_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v to_o you_o by_o that_o little_a i_o have_v see_v in_o these_o controversy_n that_o the_o name_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n will_v raise_v some_o man_n wonder_n who_o be_v quick_a to_o wrangle_v about_o word_n than_o to_o weigh_v the_o reason_n of_o thing_n will_v break_v out_o into_o exclamation_n and_o say_v prove_v baptism_n of_o infant_n from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n do_v christ_n ever_o baptize_v a_o infant_n be_v there_o one_o syllable_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n in_o all_o sacred_a writ_n this_o must_v be_v the_o old_a threadbare_a argument_n from_o the_o analogy_n between_o baptism_n and_o circumcision_n infant_n under_o the_o law_n or_o before_o it_o be_v circumcise_a ergo_fw-la they_o may_v be_v baptise_a and_o what_o a_o nonsequitur_a be_v this_o but_o sir_n after_o all_o that_o raillery_n and_o disdain_n with_o which_o this_o argument_n be_v treat_v which_o have_v indeed_o be_v often_o urge_v and_o as_o often_o laugh_v at_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v despise_v it_o but_o be_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v great_a force_n in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v state_v well_o and_o set_v in_o a_o true_a light_n i_o do_v not_o then_o insist_v that_o one_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o argue_v from_o a_o bare_a analogy_n as_o to_o jewish_a church_n member-ship_n or_o the_o like_a but_o my_o argument_n be_v this_o baptism_n be_v now_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v once_o seal_v by_o circumcision_n infant_n be_v by_o god_n own_o command_n admit_v then_o ergo_fw-la infant_n may_v be_v admit_v now_o or_o thus_o god_n do_v admit_v infant_n into_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n in_o that_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o circumcision_n baptism_n of_o infant_n do_v but_o admit_v they_o into_o the_o same_o covenant_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o as_o a_o seal_n confirm_v that_o covenant_n to_o they_o ergo_fw-la in_o baptise_v infant_n we_o act_v by_o god_n own_o authority_n and_o example_n for_o we_o do_v no_o more_o in_o baptise_v they_o than_o by_o god_n own_o ordinance_n be_v do_v in_o circumcise_n they_o the_o rite_n indeed_o be_v change_v it_o be_v circumcise_n it_o be_v now_o baptism_n what_o then_o the_o use_n of_o both_o these_o rite_n be_v still_o the_o same_o the_o one_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o so_o be_v the_o other_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o same_o covenant_n and_o so_o after_o all_o the_o pretend_a non-sequiturs_a in_o this_o argument_n from_o circumcision_n to_o baptism_n when_o the_o use_n or_o main_a design_n of_o both_o these_o rite_n or_o sacrament_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o argument_n will_v have_v force_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o external_a ordinance_n can_v lessen_v it_o in_o the_o prosecution_n therefore_o of_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v two_o thing_n which_o you_o will_v challenge_v i_o to_o prove_v 1._o that_o circumcision_n when_o enjoin_v abraham_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o he_o 2._o that_o the_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o salvation_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o upon_o the_o condition_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o if_o these_o proposition_n be_v find_v true_a the_o consequence_n i_o think_v will_v be_v so_o clear_a as_o to_o want_v no_o proof_n first_o that_o circumcision_n when_o enjoin_v abraham_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o he_o and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v very_o plain_a both_o from_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o circumcision_n in_o the_o old_a law_n and_o the_o explanation_n of_o it_o in_o the_o new_a as_o to_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n have_v make_v some_o trial_n of_o abraham_n by_o call_v he_o out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n and_o have_v find_v he_o ready_o observant_a in_o all_o that_o he_o command_v he_o declare_v gen._n 17._o 2._o that_o he_o will_v now_o establish_v a_o covenant_n with_o he_o i_o will_v make_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o father_n of_o many_o nation_n ver._n 4._o and_o again_o ver._n 7._o i_o will_v establish_v my_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n to_o be_v a_o god_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o and_o as_o every_o contract_n among_o man_n must_v have_v its_o sanction_n and_o establishment_n so_o here_o god_n declare_v after_o what_o manner_n this_o covenant_n shall_v be_v confirm_v ver._n 10._o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n which_o you_o shall_v keep_v between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o every_o manchild_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_a which_o word_n do_v not_o make_v circumcision_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o only_o the_o manner_n of_o establish_v and_o confirm_v it_o as_o appear_v from_o the_o follow_a verse_n and_o you_o shall_v circumcise_v the_o flesh_n of_o your_o foreskin_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o token_n or_o sign_n of_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o you_o and_o again_o ver._n 13._o my_o covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o your_o flesh_n for_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n that_o be_v a_o token_n or_o pledge_n in_o your_o flesh_n of_o a_o everlasting_a covenant_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n patrick_n in_o 〈◊〉_d for_o as_o a_o reverend_a father_n of_o our_o own_o say_v it_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a mark_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o be_v abraham_n seed_n and_o distinguish_v from_o other_o nation_n but_o they_o be_v hereby_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o entitle_v to_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o and_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v far_a evident_a from_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o controversy_n with_o the_o jew_n about_o justification_n instance_n in_o abraham_n who_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v justify_v not_o for_o his_o be_v circumcise_v but_o for_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v before_o it_o rom._n 4._o 11._o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n or_o pledge_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o that_o faith_n which_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v uncircumcised_a a_o seal_n of_o that_o covenant_n by_o which_o god_n receive_v he_o as_o righteous_a for_o his_o faith_n and_o thus_o st._n peter_n act_v 7._o 8._o he_o give_v he_o the_o covenant_n of_o circumcision_n that_o be_v he_o give_v he_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o seal_v and_o confirm_v by_o circumcision_n which_o be_v both_o a_o usual_a and_o very_o intelligible_a way_n of_o speak_v so_o also_o st._n paul_n gal._n 3._o 15._o brethren_n i_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o man_n covenant_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v confirm_v no_o man_n disannul_v or_o add_v thereto_o and_o again_o ver._n 17._o he_o speak_v of_o the_o covenant_n that_o be_v confirm_v before_o of_o god_n in_o christ_n plain_o allude_v to_o this_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n which_o be_v seal_v and_o have_v its_o confirmation_n by_o circumcision_n 2._o the_o second_o observation_n be_v that_o this_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n of_o which_o circumcision_n be_v the_o seal_n be_v the_o same_o covenant_n with_o that_o which_o we_o christian_n be_v now_o admit_v into_o with_o god_n by_o christ_n mr._n keach_n i_o remember_v disow_v this_o and_o contrary_a to_o what_o i_o now_o maintain_v offer_v this_o argument_n p._n 47._o that_o covenant_n that_o be_v make_v to_o separate_v the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n from_o all_o other_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o make_v sure_a unto_o they_o the_o earthly_a promise_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n can_v not_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o concern_v the_o infant-seed_n of_o believer_n under_o the_o gospel_n he_o who_o often_o find_v fault_n with_o other_o people_n logic_n shall_v take_v special_a care_n of_o his_o own_o here_o be_v one_o little_a but_o material_a word_n omit_v in_o this_o first_o proposition_n it_o shall_v have_v run_v thus_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v make_v only_o to_o separate_v etc._n etc._n the_o want_n of_o that_o only_a spoil_n the_o consequence_n it_o may_v be_v make_v thus_o to_o separate_v abraham_n seed_n and_o it_o may_v be_v make_v to_o other_o end_v too_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n notwithstanding_o god_n intend_v by_o it_o that_o distinction_n of_o his_o people_n also_o to_o prove_v then_o that_o the_o covenant_n beside_o the_o promise_v it_o contain_v of_o a_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o
general_a and_o do_v not_o exclude_v any_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n infant_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n therefore_o the_o precept_n do_v and_o must_v include_v they_o the_o first_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o st._n matt._n 28._o go_v make_v disciple_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o baptize_v they_o which_o be_v give_v in_o general_a and_o unlimited_a term_n and_o ordain_v by_o almighty_a god_n as_o one_o of_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o salvation_n aught_o to_o be_v extend_v to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o admission_n into_o the_o covenant_n infant_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n and_o then_o infant_n be_v also_o include_v in_o this_o precept_n or_o command_n the_o latter_a i_o have_v in_o great_a measure_n prove_v already_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o first_o objection_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v here_o that_o it_o seem_v strange_a to_o i_o when_o so_o many_o of_o your_o persuasion_n allow_v infant_n to_o be_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o believe_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v which_o they_o can_v be_v but_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n that_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v think_v infant_n entitle_v to_o this_o sacrament_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o covenant_n be_v confirm_v to_o all_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_v of_o it_o belong_v if_o indeed_o all_o infant_n be_v say_v and_o prove_v to_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o sin_n and_o inevitable_a damnation_n this_o will_v be_v a_o real_a argument_n against_o we_o for_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n of_o it_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v and_o this_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n indeed_o but_o if_o infant_n may_v be_v save_v by_o christ_n nothing_o of_o this_o can_v be_v allege_v but_o you_o say_v that_o we_o baptize_v infant_n that_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o that_o be_v almost_o as_o bad_a why_o so_o we_o only_o by_o this_o seal_n confirm_v the_o covenant_n to_o those_o to_o who_o god_n have_v promise_v the_o blessing_n of_o it_o and_o where_o be_v the_o impropriety_n of_o that_o or_o why_o be_v it_o more_o absurd_a to_o baptize_v those_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n that_o know_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o he_o than_o to_o redeem_v and_o save_v those_o by_o christ_n that_o know_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o he_o in_o short_a if_o no_o good_a reason_n of_o difference_n can_v be_v allege_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n let_v man_n wrangle_v never_o so_o long_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o if_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v also_o fit_a subject_n of_o christian_a baptism_n and_o if_o they_o be_v fit_a subject_n of_o christian_a baptism_n than_o the_o general_a precept_n include_v they_o and_o so_o the_o baptim_n of_o infant_n be_v as_o much_o found_v on_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n as_o the_o baptism_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n but_o i_o be_o sensible_a sir_n you_o will_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o this_o no_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n a_o fundamental_a in_o religion_n that_o give_v be_v to_o a_o church_n in_o which_o you_o must_v have_v a_o command_n mention_v infant_n express_o totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la or_o it_o will_v not_o do_v inference_n and_o deduction_n here_o be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a force_n but_o by_o the_o way_n what_o be_v your_o second_o objection_n but_o a_o deduction_n that_o infant_n not_o be_v capable_a of_o faith_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o baptism_n this_o be_v unreasonable_a and_o very_o hard_a when_o you_o yourself_o must_v argue_v by_o deduction_n and_o inference_n against_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n not_o to_o allow_v we_o to_o do_v so_o for_o it_o i_o appeal_v whether_o this_o be_v fair_a however_o foreseeing_a that_o this_o my_o argument_n will_v be_v thus_o withstand_v i_o proceed_v to_o show_v 1._o that_o clear_a and_o evident_a deduction_n from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o equal_a force_n with_o the_o express_a word_n of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o fundamental_a as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o principle_n of_o religion_n for_o can_v we_o suppose_v that_o in_o the_o manifestation_n of_o all_o those_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n god_n will_v have_v we_o supersede_n all_o use_n of_o our_o own_o understanding_n in_o the_o conclusion_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o the_o consequence_n that_o follow_v from_o such_o doctrine_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v do_v this_o if_o the_o inference_n and_o deduction_n from_o they_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o determine_v our_o judgement_n and_o guide_v our_o practice_n it_o be_v certain_o no_o part_n of_o god_n design_n to_o undermine_v our_o reason_n by_o revelation_n but_o to_o enlighten_v and_o improve_v it_o to_o supply_v its_o defect_n by_o teach_v we_o those_o thing_n which_o of_o ourselves_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v out_o and_o to_o clear_v some_o principle_n of_o religion_n that_o to_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n only_o seem_v disputable_a and_o doubtful_a but_o where_o that_o light_n shine_v bright_a and_o clear_a of_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a lamp_n hold_v forth_o from_o heaven_n to_o direct_v we_o and_o its_o authority_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v thus_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n we_o must_v expect_v a_o particular_a revelation_n for_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o natural_a religion_n but_o a_o positive_a ordinance_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o sole_a pleasure_n and_o will_n of_o god_n we_o can_v know_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v for_o though_o baptise_v be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o rite_n in_o admit_v proselyte_n and_o by_o our_o saviour_n receive_v from_o they_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v his_o positive_a decree_n and_o command_n that_o must_v make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n to_o we_o have_v it_o therefore_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o institiution_n itself_o that_o have_v be_v in_o dispute_n you_o have_v argue_v well_o that_o a_o express_a precept_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v but_o as_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o baptism_n or_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o nor_o be_v there_o the_o same_o reason_n to_o look_v for_o a_o command_n mention_v infant_n in_o express_a word_n for_o though_o the_o sacrament_n be_v new_a the_o covenant_n be_v still_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o we_o may_v here_o argue_v and_o be_v particular_o instruct_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n viz._n that_o those_o who_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o old_a covenant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o new_a because_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o and_o here_o deduction_n and_o inference_n from_o god_n word_n be_v of_o sufficient_a force_n to_o determine_v the_o argument_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o all_o such_o case_n and_o the_o chief_a thing_n to_o be_v respect_v be_v not_o whether_o the_o matter_n be_v fundamental_a or_o no_o but_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o and_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o its_o truth_n a_o certain_a and_o evident_a truth_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o thing_n fundamental_a as_o well_o as_o not_o fundamental_a let_v the_o way_n of_o attain_v the_o knowledge_n be_v what_o it_o will_v whether_o from_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n or_o revelation_n or_o deduction_n and_o inference_n from_o it_o 2._o but_o to_o make_v this_o more_o plain_a i_o shall_v further_o show_v from_o st._n peter_n own_o example_n in_o be_v determine_v by_o such_o argument_n in_o a_o case_n equal_o fundamental_a that_o this_o authority_n ought_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o in_o the_o case_n now_o before_o we_o the_o case_n i_o shall_v instance_n in_o be_v the_o admission_n of_o the_o gentile_n into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o baptise_v they_o and_o there_o the_o question_n once_o be_v much_o as_o it_o be_v now_o viz._n about_o the_o fit_a subject_n of_o baptism_n for_o some_o than_o do_v as_o firm_o believe_v that_o the_o gentile_n as_o pollute_a and_o unclean_a be_v as_o unfit_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n with_o god_n as_o other_o nowadays_o will_v have_v infant_n exclude_v for_o their_o incapacity_n and_o i_o will_v beg_v these_o man_n to_o observe_v what_o method_n the_o holy_a ghost_n use_v for_o the_o conviction_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o how_o he_o direct_v he_o by_o such_o a_o train_n of_o general_a instruction_n as_o all_o along_o require_v the_o sincere_a and_o impartial_a use_n of_o his_o reason_n in_o the_o application_n of_o they_o and_o at_o last_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a command_n for_o baptise_v they_o all_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n
a_o vindication_n of_o infant_n baptism_n from_o the_o four_o chief_a objection_n bring_v against_o it_o viz_o i._o from_o the_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o infant_n ii_o from_o their_o not_o actual_o believe_v iii_o from_o the_o want_n of_o a_o express_a command_n to_o baptise_v they_o iv_o from_o the_o want_n of_o scripture-precedent_n for_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o mr._n ****_o by_o john_n turner_n a._n m._n lecturer_n of_o christchurch_n london_n london_n print_v for_o john_n wyatt_n at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n m_o dc_o xcix_o a_o vindication_n of_o infant_n baptism_n etc._n etc._n sir_n it_o be_v now_o some_o considerable_a time_n since_o you_o and_o i_o occasional_o revive_v some_o former_a discourse_n that_o have_v pass_v between_o we_o about_o the_o difference_n in_o our_o persuasion_n you_o desire_v to_o see_v my_o argument_n and_o to_o consider_v they_o at_o your_o leisure_n i_o have_v now_o comply_v with_o that_o request_n but_o see_v it_o necessary_a before_o i_o can_v do_v so_o to_o enlarge_v and_o illustrate_v they_o a_o little_a that_o they_o may_v come_v close_o to_o many_o of_o those_o scruple_n which_o i_o find_v sometime_o allege_v in_o these_o controversy_n if_o i_o give_v this_o as_o one_o reason_n of_o my_o not_o comply_v soon_o with_o your_o desire_n though_o i_o have_v other_o reason_n for_o this_o delay_n yet_o you_o be_v sensible_a how_o just_a a_o excuse_n i_o have_v in_o the_o few_o minute_n i_o can_v spare_v from_o the_o constant_a engagement_n of_o my_o daily_a business_n you_o will_v perhaps_o ask_v why_o i_o now_o send_v you_o this_o in_o print_n which_o i_o once_o seem_v to_o be_v averse_a to_o but_o when_o i_o find_v you_o call_v in_o mr._n a_o to_o answer_v my_o argument_n from_o the_o 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o i_o apprehend_v the_o debate_n may_v not_o continue_v between_o you_o and_o i_o alone_o and_o therefore_o think_v it_o better_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o world_n than_o to_o part_v with_o my_o paper_n into_o private_a hand_n where_o the_o design_n of_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v i_o have_v careful_o avoid_v all_o undue_a reflection_n upon_o either_o person_n or_o party_n hope_v thereby_o that_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o man_n my_o enemy_n by_o a_o candid_a defence_n of_o what_o i_o firm_o believe_v to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o be_v desirous_a whatever_o difference_n there_o may_v be_v in_o our_o persuasion_n to_o observe_v strict_o all_o rule_n of_o christian_a charity_n love_n and_o friendship_n i_o will_v detain_v you_o no_o long_o in_o the_o way_n of_o preface_n but_o beg_v you_o fair_o to_o consider_v the_o follow_a argument_n chap._n i._n the_o most_o considerable_a objection_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o against_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v these_o four_o i._o it_o be_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a practice_n in_o that_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o covenant_n into_o which_o they_o be_v admit_v by_o it_o ii_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o you_o say_v require_v person_n to_o be_v first_o instruct_v before_o baptise_a thereby_o exclude_v infant_n as_o incapable_a of_o that_o antecedent_n instruction_n iii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o unwarrantable_a and_o unlawful_a practice_n in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precept_n nor_o command_n nor_o authority_n for_o it_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o god._n iu._n and_o last_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o make_v of_o such_o practice_n in_o all_o the_o new_a testament_n now_o if_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o none_o of_o these_o objection_n have_v any_o just_a force_n in_o they_o this_o i_o think_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o vindicate_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o retain_v this_o ancient_a and_o pious_a practice_n 1._o the_o first_o objection_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unreasonable_a practice_n in_o that_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o want_n of_o which_o knowledge_n and_o the_o incapacity_n thereupon_o be_v think_v to_o make_v their_o baptism_n unreasonable_a and_o absurd_a but_o if_o all_o other_o objection_n have_v no_o more_o force_n than_o this_o they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o very_a quick_a dispatch_n 1._o in_o that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o mankind_n for_o infant_n to_o be_v bind_v in_o covenant_n to_o the_o future_a performance_n of_o condition_n which_o they_o at_o present_a know_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o nor_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o perform_v till_o they_o come_v to_o age._n this_o be_v common_a among_o man_n and_o practise_v almost_o every_o day_n every_o will_n and_o every_o conditional_a settlement_n of_o a_o estate_n on_o heir_n be_v a_o covenant_n and_o every_o contract_n that_o a_o guardian_n make_v for_o a_o minor_a be_v make_v in_o that_o infant_n be_v name_n and_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o it_o and_o real_o enjoin_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o future_a performance_n of_o the_o condition_n by_o he_o and_o baptism_n be_v only_o the_o seal_n of_o a_o covenant_n or_o contract_n between_o god_n and_o man_n why_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v strange_a or_o incredible_a that_o god_n shall_v thus_o deal_v with_o we_o in_o a_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n 2._o if_o the_o incapacity_n of_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n a_o necessary_a bar_n it_o must_v be_v a_o universal_a and_o indispensable_a one_o and_o must_v exclude_v infant_n from_o all_o covenant_n with_o god_n whatever_o whether_o of_o work_n or_o of_o grace_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o the_o gospel_n for_o what_o arise_v absolute_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n must_v needs_o be_v universal_a and_o perpetual_a and_o must_v have_v always_o the_o same_o influence_n but_o that_o the_o incapacity_n of_o infant_n be_v not_o a_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a bar_n to_o all_o covenant_n our_o adversary_n themselves_o i_o hope_v will_v grant_v in_o that_o infant_n be_v admit_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o god_n under_o the_o law_n if_o then_o god_n admit_v infant_n into_o a_o covenant_n under_o the_o law_n he_o may_v do_v so_o under_o the_o gospel_n too_o if_o he_o please_v and_o if_o god_n may_v do_v so_o it_o can_v be_v neither_o improper_a nor_o unreasonable_a nor_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n absurd_a the_o difference_n in_o the_o condition_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n make_v nothing_o in_o the_o case_n the_o one_o be_v law_n the_o other_o gospel_n the_o one_o of_o work_n and_o the_o other_o of_o grace_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n because_o infant_n be_v equal_o incapable_a of_o understanding_n both_o and_o where_o the_o whole_a stress_n lie_v in_o the_o incapacity_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o must_v have_v as_o much_o force_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o if_o it_o be_v say_v god_n may_v admit_v they_o but_o do_v not_o this_o be_v run_v beforehand_o to_o a_o new_a objection_n that_o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n the_o only_a thing_n now_o in_o debate_n be_v whether_o the_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o infancy_n be_v in_o itself_o a_o necessary_a bar_n if_o it_o be_v this_o must_v be_v allege_v as_o a_o universal_a obstacle_n to_o all_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o to_o this_o we_o plain_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a obstacle_n because_o god_n have_v admit_v they_o into_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o bind_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o condition_n by_o that_o covenant_n therefore_o this_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o that_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o conclude_v 85._o mr._n keach_n p._n 85._o this_o indeed_o some_o of_o your_o persuasion_n seem_v to_o grant_v if_o then_o the_o incapacity_n of_o infant_n be_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n a_o necessary_a and_o universal_a bar_n to_o all_o covenant_n in_o general_a i_o be_o to_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o christian_a covenant_n peculiarly_a that_o exclude_v they_o from_o thence_o chap._n ii_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o infant_n as_o incapable_a of_o understand_v the_o covenant_n and_o believe_v and_o repent_v be_v by_o our_o saviour_n institution_n prohibit_v and_o exclude_v from_o baptism_n for_o say_v you_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o make_v disciple_n by_o instruction_n before_o they_o be_v to_o baptise_v they_o matt._n 28._o 19_o go_v teach_v all_o nation_n and_o then_o baptise_v they_o and_o mark_v 16._o 15_o 16._o he_o that_o beleive_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v this_o say_v you_o be_v the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o require_v person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v to_o be_v first_o make_v
the_o true_a god_n and_o believe_v the_o general_a promise_n of_o a_o messiah_n as_o we_o christian_n be_v to_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n more_o particular_o reveal_v by_o christ_n from_o hence_o i_o conclude_v see_v infant_n at_o eight_o day_n old_a be_v circumcise_v and_o admit_v into_o this_o covenant_n with_o god_n by_o his_o own_o appointment_n and_o command_n this_o command_n be_v a_o good_a authority_n for_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n which_o be_v but_o a_o new_a way_n of_o admission_n into_o the_o same_o covenant_n for_o while_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o only_o of_o the_o external_a ceremony_n of_o admission_n which_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v to_o continue_v as_o they_o be_v till_o god_n shall_v ordain_v otherwise_o by_o a_o new_a law_n but_o when_o he_o do_v change_v the_o seal_n from_o circumcision_n to_o baptism_n he_o do_v not_o by_o any_o express_a law_n forbid_v infant_n to_o be_v admit_v therefore_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o first_o original_a institution_n when_o god_n make_v this_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n by_o circumcision_n and_o command_v infant_n to_o be_v admit_v we_o have_v authority_n to_o admit_v they_o now_o by_o baptism_n for_o where_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o capacity_n be_v the_o same_o the_o reason_n also_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o force_n but_o to_o this_o argument_n i_o have_v find_v it_o object_v 1._o that_o what_o be_v do_v in_o abraham_n time_n be_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o church_n when_o thing_n be_v obscure_o represent_v but_o now_o that_o we_o have_v clear_a light_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v under_o a_o better_a dispensation_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o admit_v infant_n which_o there_o be_v then_o all_o the_o force_n of_o this_o objection_n lie_v in_o the_o different_a degree_n of_o revelation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o we_o and_o this_o i_o ready_o acknowledge_v for_o a_o great_a truth_n that_o which_o god_n intend_v in_o that_o covenant_n with_o abraham_n be_v but_o obscure_o and_o in_o general_n set_v forth_o and_o the_o particular_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o practice_n and_o also_o of_o our_o reward_n and_o happiness_n be_v more_o full_o and_o clear_o bring_v to_o light_n by_o jesus_n christ_n when_o therefore_o i_o assert_v that_o our_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n i_o speak_v of_o general_n not_o of_o particular_n and_o my_o mean_v be_v that_o faith_n and_o obedience_n be_v require_v in_o abraham_n covenant_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v from_o we_o not_o but_o that_o the_o particular_a article_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o particular_a duty_n of_o that_o obedience_n too_o be_v now_o more_o full_o discover_v and_o set_v in_o a_o clear_a light_n but_o i_o can_v see_v how_o this_o make_v any_o difference_n either_o as_o to_o the_o capacity_n or_o the_o right_n of_o admission_n to_o this_o sacrament_n because_o child_n be_v equal_o insensible_a of_o both_o can_v be_v less_o capable_a of_o the_o one_o than_o of_o the_o other_o 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v a_o express_a command_n for_o the_o circumcision_n of_o infant_n but_o there_o be_v none_o for_o baptise_v they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o necessity_n for_o it_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o command_a infant_n express_o to_o be_v circumcise_v because_o there_o be_v nothing_o antecedent_n to_o that_o institution_n that_o can_v give_v light_a or_o knowledge_n to_o direct_v to_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o necessity_n for_o a_o express_a precept_n for_o baptise_v infant_n because_o this_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n in_o the_o antecedent_n institution_n under_o abraham_n for_o they_o be_v certain_o as_o fit_a subject_n of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o because_o the_o condition_n be_v the_o same_o and_o if_o as_o fit_a subject_n of_o the_o covenant_n equal_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o this_o i_o be_o incline_v to_o believe_v be_v the_o first_o ground_n of_o baptise_v infant_n among_o christian_n when_o the_o apostle_n first_o begin_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o jew_n the_o substance_n of_o their_o preach_v be_v that_o what_o god_n have_v long_o before_o declare_v by_o abraham_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o have_v now_o fulfil_v and_o accomplish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v to_o learn_v that_o this_o gospel_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o what_o have_v be_v long_o declare_v and_o prophesy_v in_o old_a time_n the_o covenant_n be_v the_o same_o the_o religion_n be_v the_o same_o only_o bring_v into_o a_o clear_a light_n by_o a_o more_o perfect_a revelation_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o st._n peter_n sermon_n act_v 3._o 18._o those_o thing_n that_o god_n before_o have_v show_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o his_o prophet_n that_o christ_n shall_v suffer_v he_o have_v so_o fulfil_v and_o act_v 11._o 25._o you_o be_v the_o child_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o our_o father_n say_v unto_o abraham_n and_o in_o thy_o seed_n shall_v all_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v bless_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n st._n paul_n say_v rom._n 15._o 8._o that_o christ_n jesus_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o circumcision_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v the_o promise_n make_v unto_o the_o father_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o common_a subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v so_o those_o who_o be_v hereby_o convince_v and_o prevail_v on_o to_o believe_v be_v immediate_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a covenant_n by_o baptism_n here_o be_v indeed_o no_o express_a mention_n make_v of_o infant_n because_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o it_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v they_o that_o what_o god_n have_v authorize_v and_o command_v from_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o very_a good_a example_n for_o they_o to_o imitate_v and_o consequent_o that_o when_o circumcision_n be_v abolish_v from_o be_v any_o long_o the_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o baptism_n be_v institute_v in_o its_o stead_n there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n for_o baptise_v infant_n that_o there_o have_v be_v for_o circumcise_n they_o god_n have_v command_v the_o one_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o other_o and_o what_o they_o be_v sufficient_o instruct_v in_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o divine_a precept_n and_o command_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o new_a for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v there_o be_v a_o particular_a revelation_n to_o discover_v that_o which_o man_n may_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v of_o without_o one_o and_o yet_o again_o 2._o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v found_v on_o god_n word_n in_o that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o precept_n or_o command_v of_o baptise_v in_o which_o infant_n be_v totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la express_v yet_o there_o be_v such_o a_o precept_n and_o command_n in_o which_o infant_n be_v certain_o include_v and_o this_o i_o shall_v prove_v thus_o 1._o from_o st._n peter_n word_n act_n 2._o 39_o repent_v and_o be_v baptize_v that_o your_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o your_o child_n in_o which_o word_n child_n be_v fair_o intimate_v at_o least_o to_o be_v entitle_v both_o to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o confirm_v it_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o some_o laugh_v at_o this_o argument_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o scorn_n and_o derision_n and_o think_v it_o ridiculous_a to_o mention_v it_o because_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v often_o call_v child_n in_o scripture_n as_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v often_o speak_v of_o when_o infant_n be_v not_o all_o intend_a but_o only_a man_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o israel_n i_o grant_v it_o and_o yet_o when_o they_o have_v laugh_v their_o fill_n i_o can_v think_v this_o argument_n so_o ridiculous_a nor_o so_o much_o to_o be_v despise_v for_o though_o its_o true_a the_o word_n child_n if_o that_o be_v all_o may_v import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o posterity_n yet_o the_o promise_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v that_o very_a covenant_n into_o which_o child_n i_o mean_v infant_n be_v command_v to_o be_v admit_v so_o that_o if_o the_o promise_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o child_n include_v infant_n this_o promise_v make_v to_o christian_n and_o their_o child_n will_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n include_v infant_n also_o for_o the_o promise_n be_v still_o the_o same_o 2._o the_o precept_n for_o baptise_v be_v
all_o countenance_n their_o be_v baptize_v because_o it_o be_v not_o where_o command_v i_o answer_v that_o if_o this_o be_v all_o than_o the_o case_n be_v change_v and_o the_o objection_n be_v not_o that_o infant_n be_v exclude_v but_o that_o their_o baptism_n be_v not_o where_o command_v i_o be_v only_o now_o to_o prove_v that_o nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sacrament_n do_v necessary_o exclude_v they_o infant_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o favour_n do_v i_o think_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o how_o far_o a_o particular_a command_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v add_v to_o this_o capacity_n be_v another_o question_n that_o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o its_o place_n 2._o i_o may_v possible_o be_v ask_v how_o i_o reconcile_v this_o doctrine_n to_o our_o church-catechism_n which_o teach_v that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v require_v of_o person_n to_o be_v baptise_a indeed_o i_o think_v the_o answer_n be_v easy_a for_o the_o catechism_n speak_v first_o indefinite_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o adult_n or_o infant_n as_o christ_n have_v do_v in_o matt._n 28._o and_o declare_v what_o in_o general_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o this_o sacrament_n only_o but_o of_o our_o salvation_n also_o and_o these_o be_v faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o every_o one_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n be_v oblige_v to_o but_o it_o no_o where_o declare_v that_o actual_a faith_n and_o actual_a repentance_n be_v universal_o necessary_a to_o all_o person_n whatever_o that_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o this_o sacrament_n no_o it_o declare_v the_o contrary_a that_o though_o infant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o tender_a age_n can_v perform_v these_o condition_n yet_o they_o be_v baptize_v not_o upon_o their_o surety_n faith_n or_o believe_v by_o proxy_n but_o upon_o the_o expectation_n ground_v on_o their_o engagement_n that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v teach_v and_o exhort_v to_o perform_v they_o afterward_o and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v agreeable_a to_o what_o i_o have_v here_o maintain_v 3._o it_o may_v possible_o be_v object_v that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v true_a it_o will_v from_o hence_o follow_v that_o the_o infant-children_n of_o turk_n jew_n and_o pagan_n may_v be_v as_o capable_a of_o baptism_n as_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n because_o they_o be_v innocent_a as_o well_o as_o other_o and_o have_v their_o original_a gild_n as_o well_o expiate_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n i_o answer_v infant_n as_o to_o covenant_n and_o privilege_n be_v repute_v in_o the_o same_o estate_n and_o right_o with_o their_o parent_n and_o that_o because_o be_v under_o their_o tuition_n be_v presume_v they_o will_v have_v the_o same_o principle_n and_o persuasion_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n on_o this_o account_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o parent_n infidelity_n as_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o it_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v deny_v baptism_n otherwise_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o may_v be_v admit_v wherever_o there_o be_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n give_v to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v now_o be_v only_o on_o this_o account_n because_o it_o will_v be_v preposterous_a to_o admit_v child_n into_o a_o religion_n which_o they_o be_v never_o likely_a to_o be_v instruct_v and_o educate_v in_o afterward_o but_o i_o say_v can_v the_o church_n be_v assure_v that_o they_o will_v be_v instruct_v and_o educate_v in_o that_o faith_n they_o also_o may_v be_v baptize_v and_o nothing_o in_o our_o saviour_n commission_n necessary_o exclude_v they_o 4._o and_o last_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o doctrine_n make_v the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n unnecessary_a in_o that_o if_o they_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o favour_n before_o baptism_n they_o can_v profit_v nothing_o by_o be_v baptize_v i_o answer_v i_o do_v not_o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o their_o salvation_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o not_o at_o all_o disagreeable_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o therefore_o no_o just_a cause_n of_o the_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n which_o be_v all_o that_o i_o now_o contend_v for_o chap._n iii_o the_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o unwarrantable_a and_o unlawful_a practice_n to_o baptize_v infant_n because_o there_o be_v you_o say_v no_o precept_n nor_o command_n nor_o authority_n for_o it_o in_o all_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sheet-anchor_n on_o which_o you_o lay_v the_o great_a stress_n for_o when_o we_o can_v demonstrate_v by_o god_n own_o authority_n and_o example_n that_o the_o natural_a incapacity_n of_o infant_n be_v no_o necessary_a bar_n to_o exclude_v they_o from_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n you_o reply_v all_o this_o be_v nothing_o because_o there_o be_v a_o express_a and_o positive_a command_n for_o circumcise_n infant_n but_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o for_o baptise_v they_o and_o when_o we_o argue_v that_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v make_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o they_o be_v to_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o do_v no_o more_o exclude_v infant_n from_o this_o sacrament_n than_o from_o salvation_n you_o plead_v that_o though_o they_o be_v capable_a and_o within_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptise_a because_o it_o be_v not_o command_v in_o christianity_n nothing_o be_v to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o express_a authority_n of_o god_n word_n and_o here_o you_o load_v we_o with_o heavy_a charge_n of_o pretend_v to_o take_v the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o our_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o yet_o to_o keep_v unscriptural_a ordinance_n and_o do_v that_o which_o the_o whole_a word_n of_o god_n speak_v not_o one_o word_n of_o from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n so_o that_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o add_v to_o the_o divine_a law_n of_o god_n in_o the_o most_o weighty_a matter_n of_o christianity_n without_o his_o authority_n teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o men._n this_o be_v a_o severe_a charge_n of_o which_o if_o we_o be_v indeed_o guilty_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v heavy_a upon_o we_o at_o the_o last_o great_a day_n and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o better_o prepare_v then_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v fair_o what_o we_o have_v to_o allege_v in_o our_o defence_n now_o first_o this_o argument_n may_v easy_o be_v turn_v upon_o you_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n you_o say_v be_v no_o gospel-ordinance_n it_o be_v not_o command_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a i_o reply_v it_o be_v no_o where_n forbid_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a and_o this_o argument_n of_o no_o prohibition_n be_v of_o more_o than_o ordinary_a force_n here_o in_o that_o god_n all_o along_o in_o both_o the_o former_a covenant_n of_o abraham_n and_o moses_n have_v command_v infant_n to_o be_v admit_v and_o seal_v by_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o confirmation_n thereof_o when_o he_o change_v the_o ordinance_n and_o institute_v baptism_n to_o be_v the_o seal_n of_o his_o covenant_n it_o be_v then_o proper_a to_o have_v declare_v if_o infant_n that_o be_v fit_a subject_n to_o receive_v the_o seal_n of_o it_o before_o shall_v now_o be_v exclude_v for_o his_o have_v give_v no_o express_a prohibition_n go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o vindicate_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o paactice_n in_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o show_v his_o pleasure_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v continue_v to_o have_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o they_o have_v have_v before_o for_o if_o ever_o prohibition_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v to_o declare_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a it_o be_v to_o the_o abolish_n a_o practice_n that_o have_v be_v so_o long_o establish_v and_o receive_v i_o mean_v the_o admit_v infant_n into_o covenant_n with_o he_o 2._o but_o second_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n for_o this_o practice_n in_o two_o respect_n 1._o the_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o example_n 2._o of_o his_o command_n in_o his_o reveal_v word_n and_o law_n 1._o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n example_n for_o our_o warrant_n in_o this_o practice_n and_o as_o mr._n keach_n i_o remember_v confess_v page_n 35_o 36_o that_o a_o apostolical_a practice_n or_o a_o gospel-precedent_n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o a_o gospel-precept_n so_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v allow_v that_o a_o divine_a precedent_n from_o the_o example_n of_o god_n be_v of_o the_o same_o authority_n also_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o circumstance_n be_v
parent_n for_o as_o the_o child_n be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a so_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o unbelieve_a husband_n or_o wife_n that_o he_o or_o she_o be_v sanctify_v or_o make_v holy_a and_o therefore_o as_o much_o aught_o to_o be_v baptize_v answ_n but_o where_o be_v the_o force_n of_o this_o conclusion_n you_o seem_v from_o hence_o to_o infer_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o holiness_n in_o both_o but_o why_o so_o be_v there_o not_o several_a degree_n or_o kind_n of_o holiness_n or_o religious_a discrimination_n be_v not_o all_o christian_n holy_a by_o their_o profession_n in_o which_o sense_n st._n paul_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o saint_n or_o holy_a one_o by_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o other_o man_n and_o be_v not_o all_o true_a christian_n holy_a by_o a_o real_a sanctification_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v not_o the_o same_o again_o be_v not_o all_o that_o minister_n at_o the_o altar_n holy_a in_o a_o three_o sense_n by_o their_o office_n there_o be_v then_o a_o internal_a and_o there_o be_v a_o external_a holiness_n there_o be_v a_o real_a actual_a holiness_n consist_v in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n by_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o there_o be_v a_o relative_a holiness_n consist_v in_o separation_n by_o profession_n or_o privilege_n or_o office_n here_o then_o be_v different_a degree_n of_o holiness_n ascribe_v to_o different_a person_n according_a to_o their_o several_a circumstance_n the_o holiness_n of_o the_o believer_n be_v of_o one_o kind_a that_o of_o the_o unbeliever_n of_o another_o that_o of_o their_o child_n of_o a_o three_o and_o so_o this_o objection_n can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o that_o it_o be_v found_v on_o this_o gross_a mistake_n that_o the_o holiness_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o object_n 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o holiness_n or_o sanctification_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a parent_n be_v mention_v by_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o child_n holiness_n otherwise_o i._n e._n be_v it_o not_o that_o the_o unbeliever_n be_v thus_o sanctify_v your_o child_n be_v unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a consequent_o say_v you_o there_o be_v a_o strong_a argument_n in_o this_o text_n for_o baptise_v the_o unbelieving_a parent_n than_o the_o child_n even_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o effect_n answ_n i_o answer_v if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o child_n holiness_n it_o have_v sound_v better_o because_o the_o cause_n look_v as_o though_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a or_o only_a cause_n in_o which_o sense_n the_o assertion_n be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o logician_n have_v just_o teach_v we_o to_o distinguish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a cause_n and_o a_o less_o principal_a cause_n the_o holiness_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a parent_n be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o less_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o child_n or_o a_o cause_n sine_fw-la quâ_fw-la non_fw-la otherwise_o be_v the_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a and_o if_o this_o be_v st._n paul_n mean_v yet_o then_o in_o this_o sense_n the_o conclusion_n will_v fail_v for_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o on_o this_o account_n the_o word_n be_v a_o strong_a argument_n for_o baptise_v the_o unbelieving_a parent_n than_o their_o child_n even_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o effect_n here_o lie_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o objection_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o downright_a fallacy_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o less_o principal_a but_o the_o principal_a cause_n only_o that_o be_v noble_a than_o the_o effect_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o maxim_n of_o logic_n that_o the_o less_o principal_a cause_n semper_fw-la est_fw-la deterior_fw-la effectu_fw-la svo_fw-la be_v always_o less_o noble_a than_o the_o effect_n there_o can_v then_o be_v no_o force_n in_o this_o conclusion_n unless_o man_n will_v assert_v that_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a parent_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o child_n which_o be_v more_o than_o st._n paul_n ever_o say_v object_n 3._o it_o be_v object_v that_o a_o foederal_n holiness_n can_v be_v intend_v here_o unless_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o unbelieving_a husband_n or_o wife_n be_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n answ_n but_o why_o so_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o their_o holiness_n be_v not_o the_o same_o the_o one_o therefore_o may_v be_v a_o foederal_n holiness_n and_o the_o other_o not_o and_o so_o this_o be_v a_o false_a deduction_n object_n 4._o another_o objection_n be_v that_o if_o here_o he_o mean_v a_o foederal_n holiness_n whereby_o infant_n be_v set_v apart_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n as_o member_n of_o christ_n church_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n also_o which_o ordinance_n be_v no_o less_o a_o duty_n and_o privilege_n of_o every_o member_n of_o christ_n church_n than_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o say_v mr._n a_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o among_o the_o ancient_n infant_n be_v for_o a_o time_n admit_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o former_a but_o see_v none_o now_o to_o the_o latter_a why_o to_o the_o former_a he_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n have_v furnish_v i_o with_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o say_v that_o self-examination_n be_v urge_v as_o a_o bar_n in_o this_o but_o if_o this_o be_v all_o i_o shall_v not_o thank_v he_o for_o the_o invention_n there_o be_v another_o and_o i_o be_o persuade_v a_o better_a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o different_a nature_n and_o design_n of_o these_o two_o sacrament_n for_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o initiation_n the_o other_o of_o confirmation_n and_o though_o god_n may_v and_o do_v of_o his_o abundant_a grace_n admit_v infant_n into_o his_o covenant_n yet_o the_o renew_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v found_v on_o a_o supposition_n of_o our_o frailty_n who_o more_o or_o less_o do_v all_o transgress_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o baptismal_a vow_n and_o impair_v our_o hope_n the_o lord_n supper_n therefore_o be_v intend_v the_o strong_a to_o oblige_v man_n to_o actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n after_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o first_o vow_n and_o to_o administer_v comfort_n in_o our_o penitential_a sorrow_n in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n this_o sacrament_n therefore_o in_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o always_o suppose_v actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o baptism_n do_v not_o actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v not_o universal_o necessary_a to_o baptism_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v above_o but_o where_o sin_n and_o infidelity_n have_v go_v before_o for_o he_o that_o have_v never_o sin_v have_v nothing_o to_o repent_v of_o and_o the_o innocence_n of_o the_o person_n than_o be_v a_o sufficient_a qualification_n for_o baptism_n where_o there_o be_v a_o rational_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v afterward_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n but_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o renew_n and_o confirmation_n of_o our_o vow_n suppose_v both_o that_o vow_v to_o have_v be_v break_v and_o that_o breach_n to_o have_v be_v repent_v of_o there_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o admit_v infant_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o to_o baptism_n because_o the_o different_a nature_n and_o end_n of_o each_o sacrament_n show_v the_o one_o to_o be_v proper_a and_o the_o other_o not_o for_o which_o cause_n that_o custom_n be_v now_o leave_v off_o i_o think_v then_o mr._n a_o be_v objection_n against_o my_o interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n appear_v to_o have_v very_o little_a or_o no_o force_n i_o desire_v now_o that_o my_o reason_n against_o his_o interpretation_n of_o the_o place_n may_v be_v as_o fair_o consider_v and_o as_o impartial_a a_o judgement_n pass_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o context_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o apostle_n argument_n and_o design_n his_o interpretation_n be_v this_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o apostle_n determine_v the_o sanctification_n or_o holiness_n of_o the_o unbelieve_a husband_n or_o wife_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o matrimonial_a holiness_n or_o chastity_n in_o opposition_n to_o uncleanness_n or_o fornication_n in_o which_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v 1_o thess_n 4._o 3_o 4_o 7._o and_o consequent_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o child_n flow_v from_o it_o we_o may_v understand_v no_o other_o than_o legitimacy_n in_o which_o sense_n we_o read_v of_o a_o godly_a or_o holy_a seed_n mal._n 2._o 15._o so_o that_o st._n paul_n here_o bring_v two_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o marriage_n to_o be_v good_a 1._o because_o the_o vnbeliever_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v sanctify_v not_o by_o but_o to_o or_o unto_o the_o believer_n by_o be_v join_v in_o holy_a matrimony_n and_o consequent_o a_o
determine_v their_o conscience_n for_o see_v it_o be_v but_o st._n paul_n order_n and_o not_o god_n command_n it_o can_v not_o determine_v the_o good_a or_o evil_a of_o the_o thing_n have_v therefore_o the_o question_n be_v what_o mr._n a_o suppose_v it_o st._n paul_n must_v have_v determine_v it_o by_o god_n authority_n and_o not_o by_o his_o own_o only_a so_o that_o the_o very_a manner_n of_o the_o expression_n plain_o prove_v that_o the_o question_n be_v only_o about_o the_o danger_n of_o cohabit_v with_o a_o infidel_n and_o a_o idolater_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o case_n mr._n a_o be_v interpretation_n of_o holiness_n by_o legitimacy_n can_v be_v good_a for_o divorce_v in_o this_o case_n can_v never_o bastardize_v the_o child_n that_o be_v only_o do_v by_o the_o original_a illegitimacy_n of_o the_o marriage-contract_n and_o so_o far_o be_v st._n paul_n from_o assert_v what_o mr._n a_o affirm_v that_o divorce_n will_v be_v unlawful_a that_o he_o if_o the_o unbeliever_n will_v not_o cohabit_v leave_v the_o christian_a at_o liberty_n to_o separate_v which_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v dissuade_v if_o a_o separation_n have_v be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v their_o child_n bastard_n as_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o commentator_n melancthon_n camerarius_fw-la and_o musculus_fw-la who_o be_v allege_v to_o countenance_v this_o construction_n what_o do_v it_o signify_v when_o it_o appear_v thus_o plain_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o use_v of_o the_o phrase_n and_o the_o coherence_n of_o the_o place_n and_o that_o it_o do_v so_o will_v be_v more_o plain_a if_o we_o observe_v 3._o that_o mr._n a_o be_v interpretation_n destroy_v the_o force_n of_o st._n paul_n argument_n which_o our_o notion_n of_o holiness_n cofirm_v mr._n a_o say_v st._n paul_n prove_v their_o marriage_n good_a by_o two_o argument_n first_o because_o the_o unbeliever_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v sanctify_v to_o or_o unto_o the_o believer_n i._n e._n join_v in_o holy_a matrimony_n if_o he_o mean_v that_o because_o matrimony_n be_v a_o holy_a state_n therefore_o their_o cohabitation_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o the_o one_o party_n be_v not_o christian_n i_o can_v go_v along_o with_o he_o but_o when_o he_o make_v st._n paul_n to_o argue_v second_o ab_fw-la absurdo_fw-la that_o if_o their_o marriage_n and_o cohabitation_n be_v lawful_a therefore_o a_o divorce_n will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o bastardize_v their_o child_n here_o i_o doubt_v he_o pervert_v st._n paul_n sense_n in_o many_o respect_n for_o as_o i_o have_v hint_v above_o 1._o st._n paul_n do_v not_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o separation_n will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o christ._n so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o he_o do_v not_o determine_v it_o by_o god_n law_n but_o by_o his_o own_o opinion_n v._o 12._o but_o to_o the_o rest_n speak_v i_o but_o not_o the_o lord_n if_o any_o brother_n have_v a_o wife_n that_o believe_v not_o etc._n etc._n 2._o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o declare_v their_o separation_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o such_o a_o sin_n as_o bastardize_v the_o child_n that_o he_o only_o give_v his_o advice_n in_o case_n both_o party_n agree_v to_o cohabit_v if_o she_o be_v please_v to_o dwell_v with_o he_o v._o 12._o and_o if_o he_o be_v please_v to_o dwell_v with_o she_o let_v she_o not_o leave_v he_o v._o 13._o but_o if_o they_o disagree_v about_o religion_n they_o may_v part_v if_o the_o vnbelieve_a depart_n let_v he_o depart_v a_o brother_n or_o sister_n be_v not_o in_o bondage_n in_o such_o case_n v._o 15._o 3._o as_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o validity_n of_o marriage_n but_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o expedience_n of_o their_o cohabitation_n so_o mr._n a_o be_v legitimacy_n put_v such_o a_o consequence_n on_o st._n paul_n assertion_n as_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n follow_v for_o it_o be_v only_o the_o invalidity_n of_o marriage_n that_o bastardize_v the_o child_n but_o divorce_v alone_o do_v not_o in_o a_o word_n mr._n a_o be_v sense_n of_o st._n paul_n word_n make_v st._n paul_n to_o contradict_v himself_o for_o it_o make_v he_o to_o declare_v such_o a_o separation_n contrary_n to_o god_n law_n and_o injurious_a to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o 14_o verse_n which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o the_o 15_o he_o consent_v to_o and_o which_o in_o the_o 12_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n law_n but_o only_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n but_o take_v the_o holiness_n of_o child_n in_o our_o sense_n for_o admit_v they_o to_o baptism_n it_o make_v the_o apostle_n argument_n strong_a and_o clear_a for_o the_o holiness_n of_o child_n bear_v in_o such_o a_o state_n be_v a_o very_a good_a proof_n that_o their_o cohabitation_n be_v lawful_a and_o innocent_a it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o st._n paul_n have_v say_v as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o those_o marry_v to_o vnbliever_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o child_n of_o such_o to_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o the_o child_n of_o those_o parent_n who_o be_v both_o christian_n show_v what_o our_o opinion_n be_v of_o their_o cohabitation_n the_o vnbeliever_n be_v sanctify_v in_o this_o respect_n by_o the_o believer_n else_o be_v the_o child_n of_o such_o common_a and_o unclean_a like_o the_o child_n of_o infidel_n but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a or_o in_o malachi_n phrase_n a_o holy_a seed_n and_o admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n by_o baptism_n as_o well_o as_o the_o child_n of_o those_o parent_n who_o be_v both_o believer_n i_o profess_v with_o sincerity_n that_o i_o can_v find_v out_o any_o other_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n that_o will_v agree_v with_o the_o apostle_n scope_n and_o design_n and_o when_o it_o thus_o appear_v that_o after_o man_n sedulous_a endeavour_n to_o evade_v the_o testimony_n of_o this_o place_n their_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o force_n nor_o 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no_o more_o expect_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o apostolical_a practice_n than_o as_o i_o say_v before_o we_o can_v hope_v for_o a_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o first_o five_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n but_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n that_o write_v in_o any_o considerable_a bulk_n be_v irenaeus_n and_o his_o evidence_n be_v very_o express_v in_o this_o case_n for_o he_o have_v these_o word_n omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la venit_fw-la viz._n christus_fw-la per_fw-la semet_fw-la ipsum_fw-la salvare_fw-la omnes_fw-la inquam_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la renascuntur_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la infant_n &_o parvulos_fw-la &_o pueros_fw-la &_o juvenes_fw-la &_o seniores_fw-la ideo_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la venit_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o infantibus_fw-la factus_fw-la infans_fw-la sanctificans_fw-la
infant_n in_o parvulis_fw-la parvulus_fw-la sanctificans_fw-la hanc_fw-la ipsam_fw-la habentes_fw-la aetatem_fw-la adu._n haer._n lib._n 2._o c._n 39_o the_o design_n of_o the_o father_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o lay_v open_a the_o fantastic_a conceit_n of_o the_o valentinian_o who_o pretend_v that_o their_o aeons_n be_v prefigure_v by_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n life_n before_o his_o baptism_n and_o that_o what_o they_o dream_v of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o twelve_o aeon_n be_v signify_v by_o christ_n suffer_v the_o twelve_o month_n to_o support_v which_o notion_n they_o assert_v that_o christ_n preach_v but_o one_o year_n after_o his_o baptism_n these_o be_v the_o heretic_n fantastic_a dream_n to_o confute_v which_o irenaeus_n first_o show_v that_o christ_n be_v at_o jerusalem_n three_o several_a passover_n after_o his_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o must_v have_v preach_v above_o one_o year_n in_o that_o he_o begin_v it_o upon_o his_o baptism_n and_o continue_v it_o to_o his_o 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qui_fw-la per_fw-la eum_fw-la renascuntur_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la all_o that_o be_v regenerate_v or_o bear_v again_o to_o god_n by_o he_o which_o be_v the_o very_a expression_n that_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o ancient_n after_o par._n tit._n 3._o 5._o see_v just_o mart._n apol._n 2._o p._n 94._o edit_fw-la par._n he_o use_v for_o baptism_n and_o it_o appear_v here_o to_o be_v add_v to_o put_v a_o limitation_n to_o the_o assertion_n that_o what_o he_o say_v he_o mean_v peculiarly_a of_o christian_n that_o have_v be_v by_o baptism_n admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v again_o unto_o god_n by_o he_o infant_n babe_n child_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v infant_n capable_a of_o be_v bear_v again_o unto_o god_n by_o christ_n any_o other_o way_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o by_o baptism_n so_o that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o can_v be_v evade_v but_o that_o this_o single_a evidence_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o the_o baptise_v infant_n be_v a_o thing_n in_o practice_n when_o irenaeus_n write_v this_o book_n for_o otherwise_o this_o assertion_n can_v be_v neither_o pertinent_a nor_o proper_a it_o may_v not_o therefore_o be_v amiss_o to_o show_v how_o early_o this_o be_v and_o how_o very_o improbable_a it_o be_v that_o such_o a_o custom_n shall_v so_o soon_o prevail_v unless_o it_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o a_o certain_a tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o irenaeus_n write_v this_o book_n about_o a._n d._n clxxx_o which_o be_v but_o about_o fourscore_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o 14._o bishop_n pearson_n op._n posthuma_n dis_n 2._o c._n 14._o st._n john_n who_o die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o trajan_n i_o e._n about_o a._n d._n 100_o and_o irenaeus_n be_v so_o far_o cotemporary_a with_o polycarp_n who_o be_v a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o converse_v with_o 3._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o many_o of_o those_o who_o have_v see_v christ_n and_o by_o they_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n in_o asia_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v see_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o he_o himself_o be_v but_o a_o young_a man._n he_o must_v write_v this_o book_n then_o in_o the_o very_a next_o age_n after_o one_o that_o have_v be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v very_o early_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v suppose_v that_o any_o corrupt_a practice_n shall_v be_v introduce_v but_o polycarp_n who_o be_v instruct_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o teach_v what_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o the_o church_n have_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o what_o alone_o be_v true_a as_o irenaeus_n 3._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o speak_v of_o he_o will_v zealous_o have_v oppose_v it_o and_o have_v have_v authority_n to_o reject_v it_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o any_o great_a innovation_n shall_v be_v introduce_v while_o a_o cotemporary_a and_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a there_o be_v then_o only_o from_o the_o death_n of_o polycarp_n to_o irenaeus_n writing_n this_o book_n for_o the_o introduce_v this_o practice_n if_o it_o be_v introduce_v and_o that_o at_o most_o be_v but_o about_o thirty_o two_o or_o thirty_o three_o year_n for_o bishop_n pearson_n who_o place_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o polycarp_n early_o than_o other_o man_n 20._o opera_fw-la posthuma_n dis_n 2._o c._n 20._o assert_n that_o it_o be_v a._n d._n cxlvii_o and_o can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o any_o great_a innovation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o irenaeus_n own_o time_n and_o he_o either_o not_o know_v it_o or_o not_o reprove_v it_o can_v those_o who_o think_v the_o baptise_v infant_n such_o a_o corruption_n such_o a_o violation_n of_o christ_n institution_n as_o they_o conceit_n to_o destroy_v the_o true_a be_v of_o a_o church_n to_o deprive_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n of_o all_o just_a power_n of_o minister_a in_o holy_a thing_n and_o to_o make_v communion_n with_o we_o in_o our_o sacrament_n unlawful_a can_v they_o i_o say_v imagine_v that_o those_o father_n who_o glory_n it_o be_v to_o do_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o apostle_n shall_v suffer_v such_o a_o heinous_a innovation_n to_o come_v in_o among_o they_o and_o be_v receive_v and_o never_o make_v any_o complaint_n nor_o any_o opposition_n to_o it_o will_v not_o polycarp_n who_o be_v instruct_v of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o have_v oppose_v it_o have_v it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n and_o will_v not_o irenaeus_n who_o say_v that_o only_o those_o thing_n be_v true_a which_o the_o church_n from_o the_o apostle_n deliver_v will_v not_o he_o i_o say_v zealous_o have_v oppose_v it_o have_v it_o be_v in_o his_o time_n when_o therefore_o we_o find_v he_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o a_o know_a practice_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o impartial_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o rational_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o primitive_a church_n receive_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o you_o ought_v then_o sir_n to_o be_v very_o tender_a in_o charge_v all_o christian_n from_o the_o apostle_n time_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n together_o with_o not_o be_v a_o lawful_a church_n nor_o such_o with_o who_o one_o may_v lawful_o hold_v communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v do_v without_o very_o good_a proof_n other_o error_n and_o corruption_n that_o have_v be_v find_v fault_n with_o and_o want_v reformation_n we_o know_v when_o and_o how_o they_o be_v introduce_v and_o before_o this_o be_v so_o positive_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o corrupt_a innovation_n you_o ought_v to_o show_v we_o about_o what_o time_n and_o by_o what_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o prevail_v rather_o than_o decry_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n that_o bear_v witness_v to_o this_o as_o a_o apostolical_a practice_n i_o may_v confirm_v this_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o and_o particular_o of_o tertullian_n in_o the_o next_o place_n who_o although_o he_o seem_v not_o i_o confess_v to_o approve_v it_o as_o he_o be_v in_o many_o thing_n particular_a in_o his_o judgement_n yet_o even_o in_o his_o dislike_n he_o undeniable_o atte_v that_o it_o be_v then_o in_o use_n but_o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n have_v be_v sufficient_o insist_v on_o by_o other_o i_o shall_v therefore_o add_v no_o more_o but_o leave_v it_o to_o yourself_o to_o consider_v and_o to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v whether_o your_o separate_n from_o our_o communion_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o practice_n so_o agreeable_a to_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o more_o owe_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o education_n than_o to_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o just_a merit_n of_o the_o cause_n i_o be_o sir_n your_o humble_a servant_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 2._o l._n 30._o read_v enjoy_v p._n 6._o l._n 19_o r._n capacity_n l._n 34._o deal_n first_o p._n 13._o l._n 28._o r._n real_o p._n 15._o l._n 1._o r._n assert_v p._n 16._o l._n 26._o r._n at_o all_o p._n 17._o l._n 15._o deal_n p._n 24._o l._n 10._o after_o wife_n add_v i._n e._n the_o sanctimony_n of_o the_o conjugal_a state_n be_v attest_v advertisement_n a_o discourse_n of_o fornication_n show_v the_o greatness_n of_o that_o sin_n and_o examine_v the_o excuse_n plead_v for_o it_o from_o the_o example_n of_o ancient_a time_n to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o appendix_n concern_v concubinage_n as_o also_o a_o remark_n on_o mr._n butler_n explication_n of_o heb._n 13._o 4._o in_o his_o late_a book_n on_o that_o subject_a by_o john_n turner_n m._n a._n print_v for_o john_n wyatt_n at_o the_o rose_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n