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reason_n baptism_n baptize_v infant_n 2,779 5 9.3007 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51443 The preachers tripartite in three books. The first to raise devotion in divine meditations upon Psalm XXV : the second to administer comfort by conference with the soul, in particular cases of conscience : the third to establish truth and peace, in several sermons agianst the present heresies and schisms / by R. Mossom ... Mossom, Robert, d. 1679. 1657 (1657) Wing M2866; ESTC R32966 363,207 375

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condition_n the_o godly_a make_v it_o their_o duty_n of_o obedience_n that_o their_o child_n be_v give_v up_o unto_o god_n and_o tutoured_a to_o fear_v he_o thus_o apparent_a it_o be_v that_o our_o infant-children_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n for_o that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o promise_n and_o condition_n so_o take_v in_o the_o child_n with_o the_o parent_n that_o the_o parent_n can_v covenant_v either_o exclude_v or_o not_o include_v their_o child_n this_o then_o remain_v as_o a_o firm_a ground_n and_o sure_a reason_n of_o infant_n be_v party_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o be_v party_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o second_o particular_a of_o the_o text_n the_o apostle_n commission_n disciple_n all_o nation_n where_o we_o have_v show_v you_o what_o it_o be_v to_o disciple_v and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v disciple_v what_o it_o be_v to_o disciple_n 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church_n of_o god_n before_o circumcision_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n then_o when_o there_o be_v no_o seal_n so_o be_v it_o now_o the_o salvation_n of_o those_o who_o die_v without_o the_o seal_n it_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o almighty_a ut_fw-la qui_fw-la alienâ_fw-la culpâ_fw-la cecidit_fw-la alienâ_fw-la fide_fw-la refurgat_fw-la that_o he_o who_o fall_v by_o another_o fault_n may_v rise_v again_o by_o another_o faith_n and_o as_o in_o the_o catechuman_n of_o old_a those_o who_o be_v design_v to_o baptism_n if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v unbaptise_v their_o intention_n of_o mind_n and_o desire_v of_o will_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n interpretatiuè_fw-fr as_o the_o actual_a performance_n and_o thus_o we_o determine_v in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n who_o have_v votum_fw-la parentum_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la the_o desire_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o of_o the_o church_n god_n accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n three_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o to_o the_o state_n quest_n 3_o of_o those_o child_n which_o die_v before_o baptism_n be_v child_n of_o anabaptist_n i_o answer_v we_o can_v plead_v no_o excuse_n for_o the_o parent_n answ_n though_o we_o have_v some_o good_a hope_n of_o the_o infant_n which_o hope_n be_v mix_v with_o fear_n as_o be_v raise_v from_o a_o judgement_n of_o charity_n not_o any_o infallible_a proof_n nor_o indeed_o any_o very_a probable_a argument_n of_o verity_n child_n be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n baptize_v but_o we_o can_v say_v they_o be_v so_o without_o baptism_n except_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o god_n the_o free-dispenser_n of_o his_o grace_n have_v by_o positive_a law_n make_v this_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o promise_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o ourselves_o and_o in_o our_o child_n the_o initiate_a seal_n of_o his_o covenant_n i_o will_v be_v thy_o god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o thy_o seed_n 10._o gen._n 17.9_o 10._o say_v the_o lord_n unto_o abraham_n and_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n every_o man-child_n among_o you_o shall_v be_v circumcise_v and_o the_o like_a obligation_n our_o saviour_n make_v as_o to_o baptism_n when_o he_o say_v except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n 3.5_o john_n 3.5_o and_o of_o the_o spirit_n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n if_o then_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n without_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o parent_n be_v to_o covenant_n for_o their_o child_n what_o firm_a hope_n can_v there_o be_v of_o those_o infant_n who_o their_o parent_n exclude_v from_o promise_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o certain_o know_v that_o very_o often_o the_o parent_n guil●_n have_v deprive_v their_o posterity_n of_o the_o whole_a gospel_n ministry_n witness_v the_o nation_n from_o who_o god_n have_v remove_v his_o candlestick_n and_o sure_a 2.5_o rev._n 2.5_o if_o the_o parent_n contempt_n of_o god_n ordinance_n have_v deprive_v whole_a nation_n of_o the_o comfort_n of_o the_o gospel_n ministry_n it_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v though_o not_o positive_o to_o be_v determine_v that_o the_o contempt_n which_o anabaptist_n parent_n cast_v upon_o infant_n baptism_n may_v deprive_v their_o child_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n promise_v especial_o consider_v that_o by_o schism_n they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n into_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a way_n of_o entrance_n and_o admission_n but_o by_o baptism_n according_a to_o our_o saviour_n commission_n and_o instruction_n to_o his_o apostle_n go_v you_o disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n 1._o applic._n applic._n we_o have_v here_o beloved_n to_o answer_v the_o anabaptist_n grand_fw-fr quaere_fw-la where_o have_v you_o any_o gospel_n precept_n for_o infant_n baptism_n and_o withal_o to_o establish_v your_o judgement_n and_o faith_n against_o all_o their_o opposition_n and_o clamour_n wherefore_o we_o thus_o prove_v gospel_n precept_n in_o that_o christ_n give_v in_o commission_n disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o now_o infant_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n capable_a of_o discipling_n and_o no_o where_o except_v from_o baptism_n therefore_o needs_o must_v baptism_n extend_v unto_o infant_n again_o it_o be_v our_o saviour_n express_a precept_n 10.14_o mark_v 10.14_o suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o but_o child_n have_v no_o way_n of_o come_v to_o christ_n in_o which_o we_o can_v suffer_v or_o hinder_v they_o but_o by_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v ordain_v for_o child_n now_o back_o those_o precept_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n together_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o that_o practice_n and_o those_o precept_n even_a child_n discipleship_n and_o church_n communion_n found_v upon_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o do_v this_o i_o dare_v with_o confidence_n assert_v you_o have_v infant_n baptism_n so_o firm_o found_v and_o fix_v as_o not_o all_o the_o wind_n and_o storm_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n subtlety_n or_o fury_n can_v overturn_v it_o 2._o we_o will_v answer_v the_o objection_n of_o the_o adversary_n who_o press_v we_o with_o these_o argument_n that_o infant_n have_v not_o faith_n that_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o teach_v and_o not_o liable_a to_o precept_n these_o the_o chief_a objection_n to_o which_o we_o return_v our_o particular_a reply_v object_n 1_o first_o they_o have_v not_o faith_n and_o our_o saviour_n be_v express_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v 16.16_o mark_v 16.16_o thereby_o intimate_v that_o he_o alone_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v who_o do_v believe_v answ_n i_o answer_v to_o this_o he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v our_o saviour_n add_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v where_o he_o not_o have_v faith_n exclude_v infant_n from_o be_v save_v as_o much_o as_o from_o be_v baptize_v so_o that_o if_o we_o count_v they_o capable_a of_o salvation_n we_o must_v count_v they_o ●●pable_a of_o baptism_n if_o capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n triumphant_a then_o capable_a of_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n militant_a i_o suppose_v then_o no_o man_n will_v imagine_v faith_n of_o any_o more_o necessity_n to_o baptism_n than_o it_o be_v to_o salvation_n so_o that_o if_o infant_n may_v be_v save_v without_o faith_n infallible_o it_o follow_v they_o may_v be_v baptize_v without_o faith_n that_o be_v actual_a faith_n in_o themselves_o not_o in_o their_o parent_n for_o the_o parent_n faith_n avail_v to_o the_o infant_n baptism_n and_o credit_n in_o alter●_n qui_fw-la peccavit_fw-la in_o altero_fw-la he_o believe_v in_o another_o 2.39_o act_n 2.39_o who_o sin_v in_o another_o and_o child_n baptize_v be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a though_o not_o propter_fw-la fidem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la yet_o propter_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fidei_fw-la though_o not_o because_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o sacrament_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o faith_n so_o st._n augustine_n very_o frequent_o beside_o infant_n they_o be_v indeed_o non-believer_n but_o not_o unbeliever_n now_o it_o be_v infidelity_n positive_a not_o negative_a which_o exclude_v from_o baptism_n that_o infidelity_n which_o oppose_v or_o deny_v the_o faith_n not_o a_o mere_a carentia_fw-la fidei_fw-la want_n of_o faith_n in_o a_o subject_n not_o capable_a of_o believe_v i'faith_o then_o and_o repentance_n too_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_a as_o to_o the_o susception_n of_o baptism_n but_o as_o to_o the_o person_n baptize_v not_o necessary_a as_o to_o the_o susception_n of_o baptism_n this_o be_v apparent_a from_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v baptize_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o faith_n 12.2_o heb._n 12.2_o and_o need_v not_o any_o repentance_n but_o repentance_n and_o faith_n they_o be_v necessary_a as_o to_o some_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v even_o in_o who_o there_o be_v false_a principle_n of_o a_o adulterate_a religion_n and_o erroneous_a persuasion_n together_o with_o actual_a enormity_n of_o a_o sinful_a life_n these_o these_o must_v be_v put_v off_o by_o a_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o actual_a faith_n as_o be_v contrary_a and_o a_o direct_a obex_fw-la and_o hindrance_n to_o the_o effect_n and_o state_n of_o baptism_n faith_n and_o repentance_n then_o they_o be_v not_o essential_o but_o accidental_o necessary_a to_o baptism_n not_o absolute_o requisite_a and_o to_o all_o as_o not_o to_o infant_n but_o conditional_o and_o to_o some_o as_o to_o the_o adult_n 8.37_o act_n 2.38_o act_n 8.37_o to_o who_o all_o those_o particular_n be_v to_o be_v
apply_v in_o scripture_n that_o of_o st._n peter_n to_o the_o jew_n that_o of_o philip_n to_o the_o eunuch_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o close_v then_o baptism_n come_v in_o place_n of_o circumcision_n as_o the_o initiate_a seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n 12._o col._n 2.11_o 12._o there_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o analogy_n in_o the_o administration_n that_o as_o abraham_n first_o believe_v and_o then_o be_v circumcise_v and_o isaac_n he_o first_o circumcise_v and_o after_o believe_v so_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o discipling_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o parent_n first_o believe_v and_o then_o be_v baptize_v but_o their_o child_n first_o be_v baptize_v and_o after_o believe_v and_o thus_o want_v of_o actual_a faith_n do_v no_o more_o exclude_v infant_n now_o from_o baptism_n than_o it_o do_v of_o old_a from_o circumcision_n second_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o teach_v and_o our_o saviour_n object_n 2_o commission_n run_v go_v teach_v and_o baptize_v i_o answer_v we_o have_v already_o blunt_v the_o edge_n of_o this_o weapon_n answ_n repel_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n and_o objection_n have_v make_v it_o plain_a from_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o congruity_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o our_o saviour_n bid_v go_v disciple_n all_o nation_n which_o discipling_n refer_v not_o to_o teach_v before_o but_o after_o a_o receive_n and_o admit_v into_o christ_n school_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o thus_o the_o argument_n be_v retort_v see_v it_o be_v our_o saviour_n express_a precept_n to_o disciple_v all_o nation_n by_o baptism_n and_o that_o all_o man_n in_o all_o age_n account_v child_n one_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o discipling_n in_o its_o proper_a notion_n either_o they_o must_v be_v plain_o except_v or_o necessary_o imply_v three_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o precept_n not_o have_v the_o use_n of_o object_n 3_o reason_n i_o answer_v the_o precept_n oblige_v the_o parent_n answ_n and_o the_o promise_n reach_v the_o child_n as_o administer_a the_o proper_a remedy_n of_o their_o original_a guilt_n and_o contagion_n as_o when_o a_o medicine_n be_v prescribe_v as_o the_o only_a cure_n of_o the_o sick_a patient_n though_o the_o sick_a know_v not_o the_o medicine_n and_o so_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o prescription_n yet_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v bind_v to_o prepare_v what_o be_v prescribe_v otherwise_o they_o make_v breach_n of_o charity_n and_o duty_n and_o if_o the_o sick_a die_n through_o their_o neglect_n of_o mean_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o remedy_n they_o bring_v the_o guilt_n of_o blood_n upon_o themselves_o and_o observe_v however_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o parent_n sin_n in_o the_o neglect_n of_o baptism_n do_v not_o bring_v a_o punishment_n upon_o the_o infant_n yet_o may_v it_o yea_o doubtless_o do_v it_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o blessing_n if_o of_o no_o great_a blessing_n sure_o we_o be_v of_o that_o which_o issue_v from_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n prayer_n notwithstanding_o then_o infant_n be_v now_o no_o more_o capable_a of_o precept_n as_o to_o baptism_n than_o before_o as_o to_o circumcision_n yet_o be_v the_o obligation_n as_o great_a to_o parent_n and_o the_o benefit_n as_o great_a to_o infant_n now_o and_o under_o the_o gospel_n as_o before_o and_o under_o the_o law_n to_o close_v then_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o adversary_n 10.15_o mark_v 10.15_o see_v man_n must_v receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o little_a child_n it_o be_v most_o infallible_a little_a child_n do_v receive_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o man_n again_o see_v infant_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o blessing_n it_o be_v a_o injury_n to_o god_n goodness_n as_o well_o as_o their_o soul_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o baptism_n and_o whereas_o the_o anabaptist_n urge_v we_o to_o instance_n in_o any_o infant_n baptize_v in_o the_o scripture_n we_o urge_v they_o to_o show_v in_o all_o scripture_n or_o in_o any_o other_o history_n where_o or_o when_o any_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v pass_v by_o and_o not_o baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n let_v all_o record_n be_v search_v and_o the_o account_n of_o time_n examine_v from_o that_o period_n john_n baptist_n begin_v his_o ministry_n to_o that_o john_n the_o evangelist_n end_v he_o in_o all_o about_o eighty_o year_n in_o which_o time_n we_o doubt_v not_o many_o million_o of_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n grow_v up_o to_o full_a manhood_n in_o all_o this_o time_n i_o say_v show_v one_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n pass_v by_o and_o not_o baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n and_o this_o be_v do_v there_o will_v be_v some_o plausible_a plea_n against_o infant_n baptism_n but_o there_o be_v no_o instance_n as_o to_o fact_n nor_o argument_n as_o to_o reason_n no_o proof_n as_o to_o scripture_n to_o exclude_v infant_n from_o baptism_n we_o may_v confident_o aver_v our_o saviour_n commission_n and_o instruction_n extend_v to_o infant_n as_o well_o as_o parent_n go_v disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n 3._o whereas_o woeful_a experience_n especial_o that_o of_o the_o german_a misery_n give_v occasion_n to_o this_o proverbial_a speech_n that_o the_o anabaptist_n water_n turn_v to_o blood_n how_o much_o sad_a truth_n we_o can_v witness_v to_o this_o unhappy_a proverb_n i_o have_v rather_o bewail_v then_o dispute_n deplore_v then_o declare_v and_o oh_o that_o we_o be_v beloved_n so_o deep_o so_o devout_o affect_v with_o our_o sin_n and_o suffering_n both_o as_o to_o church_n and_o state_n as_o to_o turn_v our_o late_a baptism_n of_o blood_n into_o a_o baptism_n of_o water_n even_o of_o mournful_a tear_n in_o which_o it_o will_v be_v piety_n to_o become_v all_o anabaptist_n quench_v the_o fire_n of_o heaven_n with_o the_o water_n of_o siloam_n god_n wrath_n i_o mean_v by_o our_o penitence_n and_o his_o indignation_n by_o our_o contrition_n 4._o be_v we_o exhort_v to_o testify_v our_o holy_a communion_n by_o a_o holy_a conversation_n our_o communion_n with_o christ_n church_n which_o we_o enter_v by_o baptism_n remember_v we_o then_o that_o innocence_n meekness_n peace_n patience_n purity_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v the_o silver_n feather_n of_o the_o sacred_a dove_n 23._o matth._n 3.17_o eph._n 1.22_o 23._o that_o holy_a spirit_n which_o descend_v upon_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o still_o rest_v upon_o those_o who_o hold_v communion_n with_o the_o church_n his_o body_n these_o these_o our_o virtutes_fw-la baptismales_fw-la the_o baptismal_a virtue_n of_o our_o new_a birth_n let_v they_o be_v the_o continue_a practice_n of_o our_o whole_a life_n choose_v we_o to_o lose_v the_o humidum_fw-la radical_a the_o radical_a moisture_n of_o our_o natural_a constitution_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o our_o baptismal_a regeneration_n part_n we_o with_o our_o life_n rather_o than_o with_o faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o that_o hereby_o it_o be_v we_o hold_v fast_o our_o communion_n with_o christ_n and_o our_o communion_n with_o his_o church_n seal_v we_o by_o his_o sacrament_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o initiation_n and_o new_a birth_n concern_v which_o our_o saviour_n give_v in_o commission_n and_o instruction_n to_o his_o apostle_n go_v you_o disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o etc._n etc._n the_o four_o sermon_n upon_o matth._n 28._o v._o 19_o and_o part_n of_o the_o 20._o go_v you_o disciple_n all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n introduction_n introduction_n when_o faith_n be_v so_o much_o corrupt_v and_o soul_n be_v so_o many_o subvert_v who_o can_v be_v silent_a and_o be_v faithful_a i_o observe_v as_o the_o receive_n of_o baptism_n be_v the_o entrance_n into_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o renounce_n of_o baptism_n be_v the_o open_a door_n to_o the_o great_a enormity_n and_o impiety_n of_o this_o day_n apostate_n in_o uno_fw-la caesar_fw-la multi_fw-la marii_fw-la and_o in_o one_o anabaptist_n be_v many_o heretic_n a_o sect_n as_o pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a of_o error_n and_o those_o monstrous_a too_o as_o that_o holland-lady_n be_v of_o child_n who_o numerous_a brood_n be_v say_v to_o equal_v the_o day_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o observe_v how_o man_n first_o turn_v anabaptist_n despise_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n then_o they_o become_v antinomian_o reject_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n then_o enthusiast_n make_v their_o fanatic_a revelation_n to_o outvie_v god_n word_n then_o libertine_n cast_v off_o all_o magistracy_n and_o government_n and_o then_o ranter_n destroy_v the_o very_a be_v of_o humane_a society_n yea_o by_o their_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n their_o blasphemy_n and_o execration_n make_v a_o very_a
body_n as_o baptism_n be_v sometime_o and_o in_o some_o place_n administer_v into_o its_o bosom_n as_o into_o a_o sepulchre_n 6.4_o rom._n 6.4_o whereby_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bury_v with_o christ_n but_o raise_v from_o the_o water_n the_o grave_n give_v up_o her_o dead_a and_o we_o be_v rise_v with_o christ_n renew_v again_o to_o life_n by_o the_o quicken_a power_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o efficacy_n and_o operation_n of_o his_o grace_n 6.3_o rom._n 6.3_o so_o that_o as_o we_o be_v baptise_a into_o christ_n death_n so_o be_v we_o baptize_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o theodoret_n into_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n resurrection_n very_o fit_o then_o be_v the_o font_n of_o holy_a baptism_n compare_v by_o leo_n to_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v powerful_o present_a for_o our_o spiritual_a conception_n 1.3_o 1_o pet._n 1.3_o in_o beget_v we_o again_o unto_o god_n by_o the_o resurrection_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o as_o of_o christ_n rise_v 13.33_o act_n 13.33_o so_o of_o the_o infant_n baptise_a do_v god_n seem_v to_o say_v this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o and_o to_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o beget_v again_o hear_v st._n chrysostome_n reckon_v up_o the_o several_a divine_a benefit_n and_o blessing_n quasi_fw-la tot_fw-la baptismatis_fw-la largitates_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la as_o so_o many_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n accompany_v their_o baptism_n they_o be_v become_v not_o only_a citizen_n but_o also_o saint_n and_o not_o only_a saint_n but_o also_o son_n and_o not_o only_a son_n but_o also_o heir_n and_o not_o only_a heir_n of_o god_n but_o also_o brethren_n of_o christ_n 8.17_o rom._n 8.17_o and_o not_o only_a brethren_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o coheir_n with_o christ_n and_o not_o only_a coheir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o also_o member_n of_o his_o body_n and_o not_o only_a member_n of_o his_o body_n but_o also_o temple_n of_o his_o presence_n and_o not_o only_a temple_n of_o his_o presence_n but_o also_o organ_n of_o his_o spirit_n et_fw-la hac_fw-la de_fw-fr causa_fw-la etiam_fw-la infant_n baptizamus_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o we_o baptise_v infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v sanctify_v that_o they_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v adopt_v infant_n chrys_n tom._n 5._o hom._n ad_fw-la neophyt_n recite_v by_o aug._n l._n 1._o cont_n julian_n c._n 6._o cassand_n de_fw-fr bapt._n infant_n so_o st._n chrysostome_n as_o he_o be_v recite_v by_o st._n augustine_n justification_n and_o adoption_n be_v relactive_a act_n the_o admit_v they_o in_o infant_n be_v no_o difficulty_n but_o concern_v sanctification_n as_o a_o real_a work_n by_o infusion_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n whether_o we_o shall_v allow_v that_o to_o infant_n in_o baptism_n be_v a_o great_a dispute_n cassander_n from_o the_o ancient_n he_o make_v the_o baptismal_a regeneration_n of_o infant_n to_o consist_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o original_a sin_n which_o be_v justification_n and_o in_o the_o acceptation_n to_o eternal_a life_n which_o be_v adoption_n but_o now_o what_o the_o sacramental_a sanctification_n which_o accompany_v this_o justification_n and_o adoption_n be_v st._n augustine_n resolve_v difficile_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la ward_n aug._n con●_n donat._n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o episc_n satisb_n epist_n ad_fw-la d._n ward_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o say_v yea_o he_o that_o shall_v undertake_v the_o cause_n as_o to_o quit_v it_o of_o all_o difficulty_n ego_fw-la i_o auditorem_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la profiterer_n say_v our_o english_a augustine_n i_o will_v most_o willing_o profess_v myself_o a_o auditor_n and_o yield_v the_o chair_n even_o they_o who_o deny_v grace_n inherent_a habit_n infuse_v do_v yet_o acknowledge_v the_o presence_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o sure_o we_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v not_o but_o in_o a_o holy_a temple_n yet_o how_o far_o the_o baptize_v infant_n be_v sanctify_v to_o be_v this_o temple_n and_o wherein_o express_o that_o sanctification_n do_v consist_v explicet_fw-la qui_fw-la intelligit_fw-la ego_fw-la fateor_fw-la i_o non_fw-la intelligere_fw-la say_v that_o learned_a author_n ibid._n episc_n satisb_n ibid._n and_o reverend_a father_n much_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n and_o ornament_n of_o our_o church_n let_v he_o unfold_v it_o that_o understand_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o confess_v my_o ignorance_n that_o child_n be_v capable_a of_o real_a sanctification_n we_o must_v needs_o grant_v believe_v they_o liable_a to_o original_a pollution_n for_o that_o doubtless_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o second_o adam_n be_v as_o effectual_a to_o make_v holy_a as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v to_o make_v corrupt_a beside_o we_o say_v original_a righteousness_n shall_v have_v be_v inherent_a in_o child_n transmit_v from_o their_o parent_n by_o natural_a propagation_n if_o adam_n have_v stand_v and_o if_o so_o sure_a child_n must_v needs_o be_v capable_a of_o receive_v a_o superinduce_v principle_n of_o spiritual_a life_n from_o christ_n now_o that_o adam_n and_o we_o in_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o close_v then_o of_o this_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v baptise_a infant_n have_v their_o effectual_a manner_n and_o real_a measure_n of_o sanctification_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o pro_fw-la conditione_n parvulorum_fw-la according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o tender_a age_n they_o be_v state_v in_o a_o present_a ordination_n to_o eternal_a life_n for_o that_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v god_n 12.14_o heb._n 12.14_o have_v thus_o explain_v unto_o you_o with_o the_o original_n and_o use_n the_o benefit_n and_o effect_n of_o baptism_n i_o shall_v seasonable_o resolve_v you_o these_o three_o quares_n 1._o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o those_o infant_n which_o die_v baptize_v 2._o as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o those_o child_n which_o die_v before_o baptism_n be_v child_n of_o the_o orthodox_n 3._o as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o those_o child_n which_o die_v before_o baptism_n be_v child_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n quest_n 1_o first_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o those_o infant_n which_o die_v baptize_v answ_n i_o answer_v though_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n among_o the_o ancient_a father_n a_o hot_a contest_v in_o the_o after_o schoolman_n and_o a_o more_o moderate_a debate_n in_o modern_a divine_n as_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o manner_n of_o infant_n regeneration_n the_o nature_n of_o its_o be_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o causation_n yet_o all_o consent_n in_o this_o all_o primitive_a popish_a and_o protestant_a writer_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o all_o consent_n in_o this_o judgement_n and_o determination_n from_o ground_n of_o scripture_n and_o divine_a reason_n that_o infant_n lawful_o baptize_v be_v in_o such_o a_o estate_n of_o justification_n sanctification_n and_o adoption_n as_o that_o so_o die_v they_o be_v undoubted_o save_v and_o herein_o our_o own_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n catechism_n in_o the_o rubric_n before_o the_o catechism_n she_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o full_a only_o observe_v in_o those_o child_n that_o live_v what_o by_o divine_a ordination_n be_v sufficient_a to_o state_n they_o capable_a of_o salvation_n whilst_o infant_n do_v become_v insufficient_a when_o adult_n and_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n for_o then_o be_v require_v their_o actual_a faith_n and_o repentance_n actual_a conversion_n unto_o god_n and_o obedience_n unto_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n without_o which_o they_o can_v then_o be_v save_v quest_n 2_o second_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o those_o child_n which_o die_v before_o baptism_n be_v child_n of_o the_o orthodox_n answ_n i_o answer_v herein_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o so_o general_o one_o st._n augustine_n and_o some_o in_o his_o time_n and_o since_o most_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n resolve_v that_o such_o infant_n so_o die_v they_o be_v not_o save_v they_o have_v paena_fw-la damni_fw-la though_o not_o paena_fw-la sensus_fw-la they_o have_v a_o punishment_n of_o loss_n though_o not_o of_o sense_n they_o enjoy_v not_o god_n blissful_a presence_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o cast_v into_o hellish_a flame_n they_o have_v a_o limbus_n infantum_fw-la for_o they_o but_o it_o be_v of_o their_o own_o fancy_v not_o of_o god_n provide_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o scripture_n have_v not_o clear_o reveal_v whereby_o this_o quaere_fw-la may_v be_v so_o convince_o determine_v and_o therefore_o when_o some_o sudden_a surprise_n of_o death_n do_v nip_v those_o bud_n snatch_v away_o our_o tender_a babe_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o submit_v with_o humility_n to_o god_n dispensation_n resign_v they_o up_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o comfort_v ourselves_o with_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o orthodox_n that_o as_o in_o the_o
in_o the_o ceremonial_a ordinance_n be_v abolish_v the_o gentile_n be_v receive_v into_o communion_n with_o the_o jew_n 3.6_o eph._n 3.6_o be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fellow-heir_n of_o the_o same_o eternal_a inheritance_n heaven_n yea_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fellow-member_n of_o the_o same_o mystical_a body_n the_o church_n last_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fellow-partaker_n of_o the_o same_o gracious_a promise_n that_o make_v to_o abraham_n 3.8_o gal._n 3.8_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v unto_o he_o that_o in_o his_o seed_n shall_v all_o the_o nation_n of_o earth_n be_v bless_v thus_o we_o have_v do_v with_o the_o first_o particular_a what_o it_o be_v to_o disciple_v it_o be_v to_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v disciple_v who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n communion_n even_o of_o all_o nation_n as_o many_o as_o believe_v and_o the_o believe_a parent_n bring_v in_o with_o they_o their_o infant-children_n of_o believe_v parent_n we_o have_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o infant-children_n be_v all_o the_o question_n wherefore_o how_o come_v they_o to_o have_v any_o right_n to_o or_o share_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o resolve_v this_o grand_a quaere_fw-la i_o will_v first_o prove_v that_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n they_o have_v a_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n second_o give_v you_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o interest_n and_o right_n first_o prove_v that_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n have_v a_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n from_o three_o argument_n 1._o because_o the_o jew_n infant_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o be_v the_o christian_n 2._o because_o our_o saviour_n testify_v that_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n 7.14_o mar._n 10.14_o 1_o cor._n 7.14_o 3._o because_o s._n paul_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v holy_a 1._o arg._n because_o the_o jew_n infant_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o be_v the_o christian_n that_o infant_n be_v account_v member_n of_o christ_n visible_a church_n under_o the_o law_n and_o before_o the_o law_n if_o not_o from_o adam_n as_o it_o be_v probable_a yet_o from_o abraham_n as_o it_o be_v infallible_a 12._o ger._n 17.11_o 12._o circumcision_n the_o then_o initiate_a seal_n of_o church-communion_n be_v our_o argument_n and_o proof_n invincible_a now_o that_o infant_n shall_v be_v within_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o not_o under_o the_o new_a under_o the_o law_n and_o not_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n mercy_n and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o gospel_n fullness_n in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o grace_n beside_o observe_v the_o state_n of_o church-communion_n be_v not_o change_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o essence_n by_o the_o access_n of_o the_o gentile_n for_o some_o of_o the_o natural_a branch_n be_v break_v off_o 11.17_o rom._n 11.17_o we_o of_o the_o wild_a olive_n be_v ingraff_v in_o and_o make_v to_o partake_v with_o they_o of_o the_o root_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o good_a olive-tree_n as_o with_o the_o jew_n they_o and_o their_o child_n be_v break_v off_o so_o with_o the_o gentile_n they_o and_o their_o child_n be_v graff_v in_o yea_o with_o the_o natural_a branch_n the_o ingraff_v gentile_n partake_v of_o the_o root_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o olive_n that_o be_v they_o partake_v with_o the_o jew_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o privilege_n this_o be_v a_o chief_a one_o that_o the_o infant_n of_o believe_a parent_n be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o jew_n child_n which_o be_v in_o church-communion_n before_o their_o parent_n become_v christian_n they_o shall_v lose_v the_o privilege_n they_o before_o enjoy_v and_o become_v so_o far_o from_o be_v better_v in_o their_o estate_n by_o their_o parent_n believe_v in_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n that_o their_o estate_n be_v make_v very_o much_o worse_o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o that_o child_n lose_v the_o benefit_n and_o blessing_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o they_o enjoy_v under_o the_o law_n show_v we_o what_o guilt_n in_o infant_n forfeit_v it_o or_o what_o act_n of_o christ_n repeal_v it_o sure_o we_o be_v infant_n be_v member_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n 10.14_o mar._n 10.14_o suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o prove_v confirm_v they_o member_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o enlarge_v a_o little_a further_o when_o jew_n and_o gentile_n be_v unite_v we_o find_v in_o scripture_n 2.14_o eph._n 2.14_o it_o be_v by_o take_v down_o the_o partition-wall_n not_o take_v away_o the_o church_n communion_n if_o there_o be_v any_o change_n in_o this_o sure_o we_o be_v it_o be_v for_o the_o better_a not_o for_o the_o worse_o even_o such_o as_o may_v advance_v the_o grace_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o that_o the_o jew_n shall_v not_o lose_v though_o the_o gentile_n gain_v not_o they_o have_v less_o privilege_n though_o the_o gentile_n more_o in_o be_v one_o church_n with_o they_o wherefore_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v in_o church-communion_n before_o christ_n and_o not_o after_o christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n be_v so_o absurd_a a_o tenent_n and_o opinion_n as_o deserve_v none_o other_o confutation_n then_o to_o be_v hiss_v out_o of_o the_o church_n yet_o for_o your_o clear_a satisfaction_n i_o thus_o plain_o and_o full_o argue_v the_o cause_n when_o the_o jew_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n do_v their_o child_n which_o be_v before_o church-member_n then_o cease_v to_o be_v of_o the_o church_n communion_n if_o so_o i_o ask_v what_o cast_v they_o out_o if_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o privilege_n give_v testimony_n of_o that_o repeal_n if_o the_o forfeit_v that_o blessing_n give_v witness_n of_o that_o forfeiture_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v the_o infant-children_n of_o the_o believe_a jew_n retain_v and_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o infant-children_n of_o believe_a gentile_n receive_v this_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n communion_n sure_o have_v it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n to_o exclude_v infant_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n we_o shall_v have_v hear_v on_o it_o and_o that_o loud_o too_o from_o the_o unbelieve_a jew_n complaint_n and_o clamour_n though_o the_o apostle_n pen_n and_o tongue_n have_v be_v never_o so_o silent_a yea_o doubtless_o have_v this_o so_o dear_o prize_v this_o so_o long_o enjoy_v privilege_n be_v either_o prohibit_v or_o omit_v so_o great_a a_o change_n of_o so_o great_a a_o concernment_n will_v have_v have_v some_o special_a precept_n to_o warrant_v it_o or_o even_o among_o believer_n themselves_o some_o notable_a dispute_n if_o not_o disturbance_n raise_v about_o it_o 2._o arg._n our_o saviour_n testify_v that_o to_o little_a child_n belong_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o testimony_n we_o have_v from_o s._n mark_n s_o gospel_n 10.14_o mar._n 10.14_o where_o we_o find_v some_o zealous_o devote_v bring_v young_a child_n unto_o jesus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d suck_a child_n sure_o we_o be_v they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o suidas_n speak_v of_o some_o child_n bear_v in_o arm_n for_o so_o it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adferebant_fw-la non_fw-la adducebant_fw-la graec_fw-la apud_fw-la scap._n in_o lex_n graec_fw-la they_o bring_v they_o in_o their_o arm_n not_o lead_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o christ_n receive_v they_o as_o they_o bring_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o embrace_v they_o in_o his_o arm_n so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a beyond_o all_o contradiction_n they_o be_v little_a child_n very_a babe_n or_o infant_n 16._o v._o 16._o and_o these_o they_o bring_v to_o christ_n as_o a_o great_a prophet_n send_v of_o god_n or_o the_o messiah_n in_o who_o they_o believe_v and_o to_o this_o end_n they_o bring_v they_o that_o he_o may_v bless_v they_o but_o the_o apostle_n for_o what_o reason_n we_o know_v not_o they_o forbid_v they_o who_o imprudent_a or_o sinful_a act_n move_v our_o saviour_n just_a displeasure_n yea_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v much_o displease_v say_v suffer_v little_a child_n to_o come_v unto_o i_o and_o forbid_v they_o not_o where_o the_o negative_a command_n be_v the_o strong_a enforcement_n of_o the_o affirmative_a precept_n of_o both_o which_o if_o we_o inquire_v the_o reason_n our_o saviour_n answer_v of_o such_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n that_o be_v they_o have_v a_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n