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reason_n baptism_n baptize_v infant_n 2,779 5 9.3007 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41787 A religious contest, or A brief account of a disputation holden at Blyton in the county of Lincoln between Mr. William Fort minister of the perochial congregation at Blyton on the one part, and Thomas Grantham, servant to the baptised churches on the other part : whereunto is added Brief animadversions upon Dr. Stilling-fleet his digressions about infant baptism in his book intituled, A rational account of the Protestant religion, &c., in both which are shewed that the generality of the nations now professing Christianity are as yet unbaptised into Christ : 1. Because their sprinkling and crossing the fore-head is not the right way of baptising, 2. Because infants ought not to be baptised. Grantham, Thomas, 1634-1692. 1674 (1674) Wing G1544; ESTC R39430 28,329 42

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testainent_n ergo_fw-la infant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v mr._n fort._n what_o do_v you_o mean_v by_o the_o general_a duty_n of_o the_o new_a testa_n ent_a t_o g._n i_o mean_v prayer_n hear_v the_o word_n and_o communion_n at_o the_o lord_n table_n according_a to_o acts._n 2._o 41._o 42._o mr._n fort_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o grow_v person_n and_o not_o of_o infant_n t._n grantham_n this_o be_v speak_v of_o all_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o first_o church_n who_o pattern_n we_o ought_v to_o sollow_v rather_o than_o the_o innovation_n of_o men._n mr._n fort._n your_o way_n be_v a_o innovation_n not_o much_o above_o two_o hundred_o year_n old_a tho._n grantham_n not_o so_o for_o our_o way_n of_o baptise_v begin_v in_o the_o day_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n and_o for_o our_o oppose_a infant_n baptism_n it_o be_v very_o ancient_a for_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o hear_v it_o mention_v we_o find_v it_o oppose_v by_o tertullian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o three_o century_n mr._n fort._n tertullian_n be_v conceive_v to_o oppose_v only_o the_o baptise_n of_o the_o child_n of_o unbeliever_n t._n g._n that_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n his_o word_n be_v indefinite_a for_o he_o say_v veniant_fw-la ergo_fw-la dum_fw-la adolescunt_fw-la veniant_fw-la dum_fw-la discunt_fw-la dum_fw-la quo_fw-la veniant_fw-la decentur_fw-la fiant_fw-la christiam_fw-la cum_fw-la christum_fw-la nosse_fw-la potuerint_fw-la mr._n w_n mr._n wright_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o other_o priest_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v let_v the_o business_n be_v put_v to_o that_o issue_n for_o you_o only_o have_v tertullian_n for_o the_o ancient_n and_o he_o be_v a_o mantanist_n t._n grantham_n if_o he_o must_v be_v light_o look_v at_o because_o he_o be_v in_o some_o error_n as_o that_o of_o montanus_n than_o you_o must_v lay_v aside_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o also_o have_v their_o error_n but_o you_o be_v mistake_v tertullian_n be_v not_o the_o only_a person_n among_o the_o ancient_n 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the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n solomon_n the_o wise_a have_v tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o device_n in_o man_n heart_n the_o truth_n whereof_o be_v verify_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o device_n old_a and_o new_a which_o man_n have_v find_v out_o to_o darken_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n teach_v the_o sacred_a institution_n of_o the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remision_n of_o sin_n nevertheless_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n that_o shall_v stand_v and_o therefore_o neither_o shall_v the_o device_n of_o dr._n stillingfleet_n prevail_v nor_o be_v find_v ●o_o much_o as_o a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o infant_n baptism_n albeit_o divers_a person_n be_v persuade_v that_o he_o have_v outdo_v other_o that_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v that_o innovation_n 1._o first_o therefore_o we_o shall_v consider_v the_o two_o text_n john_n 3._o 5._o act._n 2._o 38_o 39_o which_o he_o say_v according_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o ancient_a 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suppose_v to_o do_v it_o but_o i_o answer_v for_o both_o these_o cau●es_n infant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bapti●ed_v and_o since_o their_o incapacity_n depend_v upon_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o institution_n these_o two_o reason_n be_v resolve_v into_o one_o now_o the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n whether_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o deliver_v by_o god_n to_o his_o servant_n john_n and_o by_o he_o to_o we_o or_o as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o precept_n from_o christ_n for_o a_o perpetual_a ministry_n in_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o deliver_v by_o both_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v exclusive_a of_o infant_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v deliver_v as_o the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n mark_v 1._o 4._o and_o every_o sinner_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v by_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v baptize_v confess_v their_o sin_n verse_n 5._o which_o we_o know_v be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v of_o infant_n the_o precept_n of_o our_o saviour_n for_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o baptism_n so_o express_o require_v the_o make_v every_o subject_a a_o disciple_n in_o order_n thereunto_o and_o that_o by_o actual_a teach_n or_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o mat._n 28._o 19_o mark_v 16_o 15_o according_a to_o christ_n own_o example_n who_o so_o make_v disciple_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v that_o no_o infant_n with_o any_o show_n of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n can_v possible_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o baptism_n according_a to_o its_o institution_n in_o a_o word_n dr._n st●ll●ng-fl●et_a seem_v in_o so_o many_o word_n to_o grant_v in_o his_o first_o state_n of_o the_o question_n that_o to_o bring_v infant_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o therefore_o not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o to_o admit_v of_o alteration_n be_v very_o dangerous_a but_o say_v dr._n s._n the_o rule_n and_o measure_n as_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o divine_a institution_n must_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o end_n of_o they_o for_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o proselyte_n under_o the_o law_n answer_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o circumcision_n of_o proselyte_n be_v fetch_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o true_a and_o indeed_o have_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o that_o man_n various_a conceit_n about_o the_o end_n of_o such_o institution_n may_v have_v make_v as_o ill_a work_n as_o we_o see_v you_o do_v now_o wherefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o prevent_v those_o danger_n give_v express_v order_n in_o that_o case_n as_o appear_v gen_n 17._o 13._o compare_v with_o exod._n 12._o 44._o 48._o and_o when_o a_o stranger_n shall_v sojourn_v with_o thou_o and_o will_v keep_v the_o passeover_n let_v all_o his_o male_n be_v circumcise_v and_o
uncapable_a as_o of_o the_o lord_n table_n what_o the_o dr._n say_v further_a of_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n to_o represent_v and_o exhibit_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o god_n part_n we_o have_v consider_v before_o and_o to_o what_o you_o here_o add_v say_v it_o instate_v the_o partaker_n of_o it_o in_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v that_o though_o the_o dr._n speak_v right_o according_a to_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o baptism_n yet_o according_a to_o his_o way_n of_o infant_n baptism_n it_o be_v not_o so_o see_v we_o all_o know_v infant_n while_o such_o though_o sprinkle_v have_v no_o more_o privilege_n in_o your_o church_n then_o those_o who_o be_v not_o sprinkle_v for_o the_o privilege_n next_o follow_v baptism_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v to_o observe_v all_o thing_n whatsoever_o christ_n command_v and_o to_o continue_v in_o fellowship_n with_o the_o church_n in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o prayer_n act_v 2_o 42._o ma._n 28._o 20._o now_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o infant_n be_v instate_v in_o these_o thing_n and_o yet_o whilst_o infant_n have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o they_o be_v too_o gross_a a_o vanity_n for_o if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v instate_v in_o these_o privilege_n upon_o future_a contingence_n viz._n repentance_n faith_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n i_o answer_v when_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v they_o be_v no_o infant_n nor_o as_o infant_n partake_v of_o these_o privilege_n but_o as_o those_o that_o be_v now_o the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n and_o thus_o true_o all_o infant_n be_v instate_v in_o church_n privilege_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v see_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n they_o have_v a_o right_n upon_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n when_o capable_a to_o perform_v they_o thus_o you_o mislead_v the_o world_n with_o a_o specious_a pretence_n of_o instate_v their_o infant_n in_o church_n privilege_n when_o it_o be_v only_o a_o empty_a sound_n of_o word_n but_o the_o jew_n infant_n as_o they_o be_v instate_v in_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o church_n by_o circumision_n so_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o privilege_n in_o infancy_n appear_v by_o god_n commandment_n three_o time_n a_o year_n in_o the_o temple_n with_o the_o offering_n accustom_v and_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o passeover_n with_o the_o congregation_n or_o family_n where_o it_o be_v eat_v the_o dr._n say_v nothing_o can_v seem_v want_v of_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n in_o respect_n of_o infant_n but_o that_o which_o seem_v most_o cerimonial_a which_o be_v the_o personal_a restipulation_n which_o yet_o may_v reasonable_o be_v supply_v by_o sponsor_n etc._n etc._n that_o there_o be_v much_o want_v beside_o this_o restipulation_n in_o your_o infant_n baptism_n be_v show_v before_o and_o it_o be_v unadvised_o say_v that_o the_o restipulation_n of_o the_o person_n baptize_v be_v the_o most_o ceremonial_a thing_n in_o baptism_n see_v it_o be_v the_o moral_a and_o substantial_a part_n be_v indeed_o our_o covenant_v with_o god_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o external_a wash_n be_v far_o more_o ceremonial_a as_o appear_v 1_o pet._n 3._o 21._o and_o for_o your_o say_n that_o the_o personal_a restipulation_n in_o baptism_n may_v be_v reasonable_o supply_v by_o godfather_n be_v very_o much_o below_o the_o reason_n of_o any_o christian_n to_o affirm_v but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o sponsor_n may_v supply_v the_o personal_a restipulation_n which_o be_v the_o great_a then_o let_v they_o also_o supply_v the_o lesser_a to_o wit_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n which_o they_o can_v better_o perform_v than_o the_o covenant_n they_o make_v for_o the_o infant_n and_o then_o the_o whole_a business_n will_v appear_v to_o have_v the_o same_o reasonableness_n in_o every_o part_n viz_o whole_o unreasonable_a thus_o much_o touch_v the_o capacity_n of_o infant_n etc._n etc._n next_o the_o dr_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o baptism_n there_o be_v neither_o direct_a nor_o consequential_a prohibition_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v baptize_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n pretend_v before_o the_o 〈◊〉_d commission_n mat._n 28._o 19_o but_o here_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o its_o strange_a he_o never_o observe_v that_o it_o have_v often_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o as_o when_o circumcision_n first_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n it_o clear_o take_v in_o the_o infant_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o give_v so_o according_o it_o be_v propagate_v but_o when_o baptism_n first_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n it_o as_o clear_o leave_v out_o the_o infant_n of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v first_o minister_v and_o according_o be_v propagate_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n insomuch_o that_o of_o the_o many_o thousand_o and_o famous_a church_n that_o be_v baptize_v all_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a to_o show_v so_o much_o as_o one_o infant_n to_o have_v be_v baptize_v in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o nor_o one_o word_n of_o precept_n for_o so_o do_v and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o consequential_a prohibition_n of_o infant_n baptism_n i_o shall_v never_o believe_v that_o the_o dr._n or_o any_o else_o can_v show_v i_o so_o much_o as_o a_o consequential_a prohibition_n of_o infant_n receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o the_o dr._n consider_v never_o so_o much_o what_o apprehension_n the_o apostle_n have_v concern_v the_o church_n state_n of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o external_a covenant_n with_o god_n yet_o he_o can_v rational_o imagine_v that_o they_o shall_v measure_v the_o state_n of_o the_o gospel_n church_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n see_v it_o be_v express_o say_v from_o henceforth_o to_o wit_n from_o the_o vanish_v of_o the_o old_a covenant_n know_v we_o no_o man_n after_o the_o flesh_n but_o now_o if_o any_o man_n be_v in_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o new_a creature_n and_o now_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v abraham_n s_o seed_n but_o they_o be_v account_v abraham_n s_o seed_n by_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n gal._n 3._o 29._o if_o you_o be_v christ_n then_o be_v you_o abraham_n be_v seed_n and_o heir_n according_a to_o promise_v neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o christ_n command_v his_o apostle_n to_o gather_v whole_a nation_n into_o churbe_n as_o the_o dr._n affirm_v neither_o do_v the_o apostle_n gather_v any_o one_o whole_a nation_n or_o city_n into_o a_o church_n s●ate_n that_o we_o read_v of_o therefore_o church_n consist_v of_o whole_a nation_n man_n woman_n and_o infant_n be_v not_o apostollical_a but_o this_o the_o apostle_n do_v they_o teach_v many_o nation_n 1._o v_o their_o sound_n go_v through_o many_o nation_n not_o that_o they_o teach_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n in_o the_o nation_n for_o they_o teach_v no_o infant_n and_o the_o person_n by_o they_o gather_v into_o the_o church_n be_v only_o such_o as_o receive_v their_o doctrine_n as_o appear_v by_o those_o family_n where_o their_o gospel_n be_v receive_v the_o husband_n sometime_o opposite_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o otherwhiles_o the_o wife_n to_o the_o husband_n servant_n and_o master_n likewise_o differ_v in_o the_o same_o family_n about_o christianity_n 1._o cor._n 7._o if_o then_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o gather_v whole_a family_n into_o a_o church_n state_n unless_o they_o do_v whole_o believe_v act._n 16._o how-should_a any_o man_n imagine_v they_o gather_v whole_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o by_o all_o experience_n be_v wicked_a person_n yea_o in_o those_o very_a nation_n which_o man_n pretend_v to_o have_v make_v into_o church_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o will_v god_n england_n be_v not_o so_o full_a a_o evidence_n as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n the_o dr._n grant_v that_o the_o order_n of_o word_n mat._n 28_o 19_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o be_v necessary_a for_o those_o who_o be_v then_o to_o be_v proselit_v to_o christianity_n and_o we_o say_v they_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o generation_n follow_v who_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o repentance_n or_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o christianity_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v christian_n as_o they_o that_o go_v before_o and_o it_o be_v a_o pernicious_a alteration_n of_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n commission_n to_o outrun_v it●s_a direction_n so_o as_o to_o make_v person_n to_o be_v christian_n before_o they_o do_v or_o can_v know_v the_o least_o title_n of_o christianity_n the_o case_n which_o the_o dr._n put_v about_o go_v to_o disciple_n the_o indian_n baptise_v they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o rational_a
verse_n 49_o one_o law_n shall_v be_v to_o he_o that_o be_v home_o bear_v and_o unto_o the_o strager_n that_o sojourn_v among_o you_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o law_n be_v as_o express_v for_o the_o circumcise_n proselyte_n and_o their_o male_n as_o for_o israel_n themselves_o diodate_v also_o expound_v the_o first_o place_n by_o the_o second_o the_o servant_n that_o be_v bear_v mean_v say_v he_o the_o proselyte_n who_o of_o his_o own_o free_a will_n shall_v add_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o profession_n of_o god_n true_a worship_n but_o now_o if_o we_o admit_v dr._n s._n his_o rule_n that_o the_o measure_n as_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o divine_a institution_n must_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o end_n thereof_o yet_o will_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o gain_v that_o he_o will_v quite_o lose_v his_o cause_n for_o if_o by_o the_o end_n of_o baptism_n he_o mean_v the_o thing_n signify_v in_o baptism_n as_o that_o he_o do_v for_o he_o say_v they_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o thing_n signify_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o sign_n than_o we_o shall_v certain_o gain_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o two_o and_o either_o of_o they_o will_v serve_v our_o turn_n to_o show_v his_o mistake_n viz._n either_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o baptism_n because_o not_o capable_a of_o all_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o or_o else_o that_o the_o protestant_n do_v violate_v their_o own_o rule_n in_o deny_v infant_n some_o other_o holy_a sign_n as_o general_a as_o baptism_n when_o yet_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o some_o of_o the_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o and_o this_o shall_v evident_o appear_v ●y_a run_v the_o parallel_n between_o we_o as_o to_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o you_o deny_v infant_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o we_o deny_v they_o baptism_n and_o first_o 1_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n table_n as_o the_o end_n of_o that_o institution_n be_v christ_n crucify_a for_o we_o and_o to_o c●me_v again_o to_o receive_v we_o to_o himself_o of_o these_o mercy_n infant_n be_v capable_a because_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o the_o death_n and_o come_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n thus_o they_o have_v the_o thing_n signify_v yet_o you_o deny_v they_o the_o sign_n because_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o sign_n answerable_a to_o this_o we_o say_v by_o baptism_n be_v signify_v the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o salvation_n thereby_o of_o this_o mercy_n signify_v in_o baptism_n infant_n be_v capable_a but_o yet_o the_o sign_n be_v not_o give_v to_o they_o because_o they_o understand_v not_o the_o thing_n signify_v thereby_o 2._o the_o end_n or_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o lord_n table_n on_o our_o part_n be_v the_o profession_n of_o our_o fa●th_n the_o manifestation_n of_o our_o union_n with_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o end_n infant_n be_v not_o capable_a therefore_o then_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n ta●le_a answerable_a to_o this_o we_o say_v the_o thing_n signify_v in_o baptism_n on_o our_o ●●rt_n be_v the_o profession_n of_o o●r_a faith_n and_o manifestation_n of_o our_o union_n 〈◊〉_d the_o saint_n etc._n etc._n of_o these_o end_v infant_n be_v not_o capable_a therefore_o 〈…〉_z they_o not_o to_o baptism_n 3._o our_o come_n to_o the_o lord_n table_n hold_v forth_o abstainence_n f●om_n the_o levened_a bread_n of_o malice_n and_o wickedness_n and_o our_o feed_n upon_o the_o unleavened_a bread_n of_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n of_o these_o end_n as_o they_o be_v duty_n infant_n be_v not_o capable_a therefore_o you_o admit_v they_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n table_n answerable_a to_o this_o we_o say_v baptism_n hold_v forth_o our_o death_n to_o sin_n and_o the_o newness_n of_o life_n from_o our_o baptism_n to_o the_o end_n of_o these_o end_n of_o baptism_n infant_n be_v not_o capable_a and_o therefore_o we_o admit_v they_o not_o to_o baptism_n for_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n as_o to_o the_o capacity_n of_o divine_a institution_n be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o end_n of_o they_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o prayer_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o promise_n see_v it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o apostle_n upon_o the_o new_o baptize_v indifferent_o yet_o you_o admit_v no_o infant_n to_o this_o divine_a institution_n though_o you_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v baptize_v although_o according_a to_o protestant_a doctrine_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o promise_n act._n 2._o 38_o 39_o and_o the_o benediction_n signify_v and_o obtain_v thereby_o by_o which_o your_o inconsistancy_n with_o your_o own_o rule_n be_v further_o manifest_v and_o hence_o i_o infer_v according_a to_o your_o own_o word_n by_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n build_v on_o equal_a ground_n you_o ought_v not_o to_o baptise_v infant_n because_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n as_o to_o divine_a institution_n or_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o end_n thereof_o not_o from_o some_o end_n only_o and_o those_o too_o only_o which_o we_o please_v as_o dr._n s_o do_v unadvised_o teach_v for_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o man_n or_o but_o very_o few_o but_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o baptism_n or_o other_o ordinance_n see_v they_o be_v capable_a of_o several_a thing_n signify_v therein_o as_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o his_o resurrection_n by_o which_o all_o shall_v rise_v again_o and_o whether_o they_o believe_v it_o or_o no_o yet_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o buy_v they_o and_o a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o they_o that_o his_o long-suffering_a may_v lead_v they_o to_o repentance_n wherefore_o your_o instance_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v baptize_v without_o repentance_n avail_v you_o nothing_o unless_o you_o be_v a_o le_fw-fr to_o prove_v a_o special_a case_n to_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n for_o the_o practice_n of_o ordinance_n which_o yet_o you_o can_v but_o know_v be_v pernicious_a many_o way_n nor_o can_v you_o rational_o believe_v that_o because_o christ_n who_o be_v no_o sinner_n be_v baptize_v without_o repentance_n that_o therefore_o you_o must_v baptise_v sinner_n without_o repentance_n also_o if_o otherwise_o then_o why_o may_v not_o person_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n without_o self_n examination_n see_v christ_n do_v partake_v of_o it_o without_o self_n examination_n have_v no_o need_n to_o do_v so_o certain_o though_o christ_n do_v this_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o member_n of_o his_o church_n may_v do_v it_o without_o self_n examination_n and_o yet_o thus_o go_v the_o matter_n in_o old_a time_n for_o hundred_o of_o year_n together_o so_o true_a be_v the_o maxim_n admit_v one_o absurdity_n and_o more_o will_v follow_v but_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o this_o its_o evident_a christ_n in_o be_v baptize_v do_v his_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o have_v he_o not_o be_v baptize_v he_o have_v not_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n let_v it_o now_o be_v show_v that_o it●s_v the_o duty_n of_o infant_n to_o be_v baptize_v or_o that_o they_o or_o any_o body_n else_o commit_v sin_n in_o refuse_v infant_n baptism_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v stand_v upon_o no_o further_a capacity_n on_o their_o part_n nor_o oppose_v this_o instance_n as_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v bring_v but_o till_o this_o be_v do_v we_o just_o reject_v such_o argumentation_n neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o incapacity_n of_o infant_n etc._n etc._n reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o appoint_v circumcision_n for_o infant_n for_o god_n command_v make_v they_o fit_a subject_n for_o it_o together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o make_v with_o abraham_n and_o he_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o covenant_n he_o also_o ordain_v to_o be_v in_o their_o flesh_n by_o circumcision_n gen._n 17._o 13._o now_o therefore_o when_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o mean_v it_o as_o establish_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n be_v make_v with_o any_o man_n and_o his_o seed_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o god_n have_v require_v the_o gospel_n covenant_n shall_v be_v in_o their_o flesh_n by_o baptism_n and_o so_o every_o infant_n bear_v of_o they_o or_o servant_n buy_v with_o money_n to_o be_v baptize_v we_o shall_v then_o grant_v that_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o incapacity_n of_o infant_n will_v reflect_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n but_o since_o this_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v do_v all_o these_o pretend_a reflection_n fall_v real_o upon_o dr._n s._n for_o deny_v infant_n the_o lord_n supper_n because_o of_o their_o incapacity_n who_o yet_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o passeover_n of_o which_o they_o be_v as_o
but_o upon_o the_o pre-supposition_n that_o the_o person_n so_o do_v to_o have_v see_v or_o know_v they_o that_o give_v he_o his_o authority_n to_o baptise_v infant_n and_o then_o indeed_o it_o be_v rational_a to_o suppose_v such_o a_o person_n will_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o word_n disciple_n the_o indian_n baptise_v they_o will_v exclude_v infant_n but_o yet_o i_o must_v also_o say_v that_o his_o ground_n to_o believe_v so_o can_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o word_n themselves_o but_o from_o the_o practice_n presuppose_v wherefore_o the_o apostle_n have_v direction_n to_o teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o without_o the_o least_o knowledge_n of_o any_o infant_n baptise_a by_o any_o baptist_n which_o be_v before_o they_o or_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n here_o be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o drs._n supposition_n at_o all_o as_o little_a cause_n have_v he_o to_o think_v that_o have_v any_o one_o say_v to_o abraham_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v circumcise_v shall_v be_v save_v it_o ought_v so_o to_o have_v be_v interpret_v as_o that_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v circumcise_v for_o if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o the_o rule_n give_v for_o circumcision_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v limit_v to_o such_o as_o believe_v only_o and_o unless_o the_o dr._n know_v how_o from_o good_a ground_n to_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n that_o infant_n be_v believer_n of_o that_o which_o be_v teach_v or_o preach_v according_a to_o mark_v 16._o which_o place_n he_o allude_v unto_o he_o must_v so_o limit_v the_o diversion_n for_o baptise_v but_o if_o indeed_o he_o take_v infant_n to_o be_v such_o believer_n than_o he_o be_v answer_v by_o dr._n hammond_n in_o his_o let._n of_o resol_n p._n 297._o who_o say_v as_o for_o the_o question_n whether_o infant_n have_v faith_n i_o profess_v myself_o to_o be_v none_o of_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o i_o free_o confess_v to_o believe_v faith_n to_o be_v so_o necessary_o found_v in_o understanding_n that_o they_o that_o have_v not_o understandisg_v can_v have_v faith_n whethe_o actual_a or_o habitual_a the_o conclusion_n therefore_o be_v since_o in_o the_o case_n you_o put_v the_o word_n believe_v can_v concern_v infant_n and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v deem_v capable_a of_o salvation_n though_o they_o believe_v not_o it_o be_v every_o way_n safe_a to_o think_v they_o unconcerned_a in_o the_o other_o duty_n that_o passage_n mark_v 16._o 16._o or_o any_o other_o like_a unto_o it_o notwithstanding_o final_o the_o dr._n propose_v five_o consideration_n about_o the_o suitableness_n of_o in●ant_a baptism_n to_o the_o administration_n of_o thing_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o first_o he_o say_v 1._o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v christ_n intention_n to_o exclude_v infant_n there_o have_v be_v far_o great_a reason_n for_o a_o express_a prohibition_n then_o for_o a_o express_a command_n if_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o admit_v they_o because_o this_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o god_n dispensation_n among_o they_o before_o answer_v here_o be_v little_o say_v but_o what_o have_v be_v answer_v before_o and_o may_v be_v answer_v by_o say_v have_v it_o be_v christ_n intention_n that_o infant_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n there_o have_v be_v more_o need_n of_o a_o express_a prohibition_n etc._n etc._n then_o of_o a_o express_a command_n etc._n etc._n because_o suitable_a to_o god_n dispensation_n among_o they_o before_o thus_o argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la but_o i_o answer_v further_o it_o be_v dangerous_a argue_v to_o our_o present_a right_n to_o sacrament_n from_o god_n dispensation_n among_o the_o jew_n see_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o dispensation_n be_v so_o much_o alter_v as_o that_o the_o former_a be_v but_o carnal_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o other_o 2._o the_o dr._n say_v it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n think_v infant_n exclude_v by_o christ_n when_o after_o christ_n ascension_n they_o look_v upon_o themselves_o bind_v to_o observe_v the_o jewish_a custom_n even_o when_o they_o have_v baptize_v many_o thousand_o answer_v it_o be_v ill_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v any_o such_o jewish_a custom_n because_o of_o any_o suitableness_n between_o they_o and_o thing_n under_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v the_o mark_v you_o ought_v to_o hit_v or_o you_o say_v nothing_o but_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v observe_v such_o custom_n for_o a_o time_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n do_v as_o speedy_o put_v a_o period_n to_o such_o custom_n as_o they_o can_v act_n 15._o 24._o to_o 32._o act_n 1645._o which_o clear_o show_v jewish_n custom_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o thing_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o here_o circumcision_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o jewish_a rite_n be_v clear_o abolish_v among_o the_o rest_n so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v infant_n baptism_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o it_o 3._o the_o dr_n say_v if_o admission_n of_o infant_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o mere_a relic_n of_o judaism_n it_o seem_v strange_a that_o none_o of_o the_o judaize_v christian_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o who_o yet_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o judaical_a rite_n answer_v i_o find_v no_o man_n say_v that_o infant_n baptism_n be_v a_o relic_n of_o judaism_n save_v dr._n hammond_n and_o some_o from_o he_o and_o he_o indeed_o will_v make_v believer_n baptism_n also_o a_o jewish_a relic_n while_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o jew_n baptise_v proselyte_n and_o their_o child_n be_v the_o original_a and_o the_o baptism_n ●f_n the_o christian_a church_n but_o the_o copy_n by_o which_o device_n he_o have_v open_v a_o gap_n to_o our_o late_a n●tionists_n to_o deprive_v the_o church_n of_o sacred_a baptism_n altogether_o and_o have_v do_v more_o to_o weaken_v the_o cause_n of_o infant_n baptism_n then_o any_o other_o of_o its_o favourite_n in_o lay_v its_o foundation_n in_o jewish_a ceremony_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o clear_a command_n from_o god_n but_o great_a be_v this_o truth_n of_o believer_n baptism_n and_o will_v stand_v notwithstanding_o the_o injury_n do_v by_o dr._n hammond_n for_o it_o be_v no_o jewish_a rite_n the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v from_o heaven_n mat._n 21._o 25._o and_o the_o pharisee_n who_o ●ere_z ●ealous_n enough_o for_o jewish_a rite_n rejct_v holy_a baptism_n which_o christ_n asfi●ms_v to_o be_v the_o counsel_n of_o god_n lu._n 7._o 30._o and_o testify_v out_o of_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o enemy_n that_o he_o that_o t●aches_v otherwise_o deny_v john_n to_o be_v a_o prophet_n this_o then_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o true_o seem_v strange_a that_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o infant_n baptism_n if_o indeed_o it_o be_v at_o all_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n either_o as_o a_o jewish_a rite_n or_o otherwise_o but_o not_o str●●●e_v at_o all_o that_o none_o be_v charge_v with_o it_o see_v none_o can_v be_v name_v that_o hold_v it_o 4._o since_o they_o wish_v christian_n be_v so_o much_o offend_v say_v the_o dr._n at_o the_o neglect_n of_o circumcision_n act_v 21._o can_v we_o in_o reason_n think_v they_o shall_v quiet_o bear_v their_o child_n be_v whole_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o will_v have_v be_v if_o neither_o admit_v by_o circumcision_n nor_o baptism_n answer_v since_o the_o false_a apostle_n be_v so_o earnest_a to_o have_v the_o christian_n circumcise_v their_o child_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o none_o of_o the_o true_a apostle_n can_v or_o will_v quiet_v they_o by_o say_v instead_o of_o infant_n circumcision_n you_o have_v infant_n baptism_n if_o indeed_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o thing_n practise_v for_o this_o way_n go_v the_o apostle_n paul_n to_o still_v they_o when_o they_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o believer_n themselves_o under_o circumsion_n col._n two_o tell_v the_o chriffian_n they_o be_v circumcise_v with_o the_o circumcision_n make_v without_o hand_n in_o put_v off_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n by_o the_o circumcision_n of_o christ_n bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n wherein_o you_o also_o be_v ●isen_v with_o he_o through_o the_o faith_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o jew_n as_o quiet_o take_v the_o non-admission_n of_o infant_n to_o baptism_n as_o they_o so_o take_v the_o non-admission_n of_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n see_v they_o be_v former_o admit_v to_o the_o passeover_n nor_o i●_n it_o necessary_a to_o say_v that_o though_o they_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o either_o of_o these_o that_o therefore_o they_o be_v whole_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o by_o church_n be_v mean_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o save_v then_o be_v infant_n of_o the_o church_n for_o christ_n have_v tell_v we_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n belong_v to_o infant_n and_o thus_o be_v infant_n of_o the_o church_n before_o circumcision_n be_v for_o some_o thousand_o of_o year_n but_o if_o by_o church_n be_v mean_v those_o only_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o actual_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o this_o respect_n i_o grant_v infant_n be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n god_n have_v no_o where_o require_v this_o of_o infant_n in_o his_o gospel_n infant_n be_v now_o as_o well_o as_o before_o the_o flood_n within_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o eternal_a life_n but_o be_v not_o under_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o wit_n repentance_n faith_n baptism_n perseverance_n etc._n etc._n nor_o can_v my_o calling_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o save_v the_o church_n and_o thus_o make_v infant_n a_o part_n thereof_o offend_v a_o protestant_n who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o protestant_a doctrine_n see_v mr._n rogers_n cath._n doctrine_n p._n 73._o upon_o art_n 19_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do●h_v affirm_v there_o be_v a_o invisible_a church_n and_o take_v all_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o ●his_fw-la church_n who_o be_v elect_v triumph_v or_o that_o shall_v triumph_v in_o heaven_n dr._n field_n take_v into_o his_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n all_o the_o elect_n of_o man_n or_o angel_n call_v or_o not_o yet_o call_v l._n 1._o c._n 8._o so_o that_o according_a to_o these_o defi●itions_n of_o the_o church_n infant_n be_v not_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o church_n though_o not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o call_v and_o consequent_o not_o that_o cause_n for_o the_o jew_n to_o complain_v nor_o any_o other_o which_o the_o dr._n do_v imagine_v unless_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n five_o the_o doctor_n last_o tell_v we_o that_o have_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n institution_n to_o baptise_v infant_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v such_o evidence_n of_o its_o early_a practice_n in_o t●e_v church_n and_o here_o i_o acknowledge_v the_o use_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n to_o manifest_v this_o to_o we_o answer_v this_o be_v altogether_o unlike_o a_o protestant_n what_o be_v the_o sacrament_n so_o dark_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o we_o know_v not_o when_o and_o to_o who_o they_o belong_v without_o tradition_n but_o when_o shall_v we_o see_v this_o tradition_n apostolical_a i_o think_v doctor_n ta●lor_n express_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o tradit_fw-la apostolical_a lib._n proph●si_fw-la p._n 117._o 120._o but_o the_o doctor_n can_v but_o know_v there_o be_v error_n which_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n even_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n which_o also_o continue_v in_o some_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o endeavour_n to_o purge_v they_o such_o be_v circumcision_n and_o keep_v the_o law._n or_o if_o we_o list_v to_o reckon_v with_o record_n of_o antiquity_n it_o be_v easi●_n o_o show_v some_o thing_n hold_v by_o papist_n and_o oppose_v by_o the_o doctor_n be_v better_o prove_v by_o tradition_n then_o infant_n baptism_n for_o example_n the_o lent_n fast_o and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a this_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o mr._n perkins_n demonst_a prob_fw-la what_o then_o shall_v be_v gain_v to_o the_o protestant_n religion_n by_o such_o traditional_a argument_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a say_n of_o irenae●s_n according_a to_o dr._n fulk_n wsen_fw-mi the_o heretic_n be_v reprove_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n they_o ●all_n to_o accuse_v the_o scripture_n as_o if_o all_o be_v not_o well_o in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o truth_n can_v be_v find_v out_o of_o they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o tradition_n and_o say_v tertul_n according_a to_o dr._n fulk_n take_v away_o those_o thing_n from_o the_o heretic_n which_o they_o hold_v with_o ethnic_n that_o they_o may_v stay_v their_o question_n upon_o scripture_n only_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la p._n 3._o l._n 5._o r._n be_v right_a p._n 4._o l._n 25._o r._n of_o a_o midwife_n p._n 5._o l._n 34._o for_o these_o r._n those_o p._n 7._o l._n 27._o for_o other_o r._n over_n