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reason_n baptism_n baptize_v infant_n 2,779 5 9.3007 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41783 The Pædo-baptists apology for the baptized churches shewing the invalidity of the strongest grounds for infant baptism out of the works of the learned assertors of that tenent, and that the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins is a duty incumbent upon all sinners who come orderly to the profession of Christianity : also the promise of the Spirit [b]eing the substance of a sermon on I Cor. 12, I, to which is added a post-script out of the works of Dr. Jer. Taylor in defence of imposition of hands as a never failing ministery / by Tho. Grantham. Grantham, Thomas, 1634-1692.; Taylor, Jeremy, 1613-1667. 1671 (1671) Wing G1541; ESTC R39521 38,200 120

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baptism_n deal_v preprosterous_o overslipe_v the_o commandment_n of_o repent_v and_o believe_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o of_o so_o much_o profaneness_n in_o the_o world_n we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v in_o baptism_n the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v solemnize_v between_o god_n and_o the_o party_n baptize_v and_o in_o this_o covenant_n something_o belong_v to_o god_n some_o to_o the_o party_n baptize_v the_o action_n of_o the_o party_n baptize_v be_v a_o certain_a stipulation_n or_o obligation_n whereby_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o give_v homage_n to_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n this_o homage_n stand_v in_o faith_n whereby_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n be_v beleieve_v and_o in_o obedience_n to_o all_o his_o commandment_n the_o sign_n of_o this_o obligation_n be_v that_o the_o party_n baptize_v willing_o yield_v himself_o to_o be_v wash_v with_o water_n 3._o diodate_v on_o the_o same_o text_n teach_v that_o baptism_n be_v a_o sacrament_n of_o grace_n in_o remission_n and_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o regeneration_n to_o a_o new_a life_n and_o likewise_o for_o a_o token_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v on_o there_o side_n mean_v such_o as_o be_v baptize_v to_o consecrate_v themselves_o to_o god_n and_o to_o give_v themselves_o over_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o 〈◊〉_d spirit_n and_o to_o confess_v his_o name_n perpetual_o thus_o these_o three_o witness_n do_v concur_v with_o the_o truth_n and_o therein_o do_v hold_v a_o concord_n with_o the_o baptize_v church_n and_o one_o will_v think_v there_o shall_v now_o be_v no_o place_n for_o such_o a_o conceit_n as_o that_o infant_n be_v fit_a subject_n for_o the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o baptism_n because_o whole_o uncapable_a of_o these_o qualification_n now_o whereas_o diu●r●_n thing_n be_v pretend_v as_o ground_n for_o infant_n baptism_n we_o shall_v brief_o recount_v the_o particular_n which_o be_v chief_o insist_v on_o and_o then_o show_v how_o the_o same_o be_v refell_v or_o make_v void_a by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a asserter_n of_o paedo-baptism_n the_o ground_n pretend_v be_v these_o 1._o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n gen._n 17._o who_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v to_o wit_n the_o make_v only_o in_o their_o infancy_n this_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o type_n of_o baptism_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o infant_n ought_v ●o_o be_v baptize_v 2._o christ_n permit_v infant_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o as_o person_n to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v 3._o they_o be_v taint_v with_o original_a sin_n must_v be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o baptism_n 4._o because_o it_o be_v say_v except_o a_o man_n be_v bear_v of_o water_n etc._n etc._n he_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n john_n 3_o 5._o because_o infant_n do_v not_o ponere_fw-la obicem_fw-la and_o so_o be_v more_o fit_a for_o baptism_n then_o adult_a person_n as_o it_o be_v think_v 6._o because_o without_o baptism_n parent_n can_v not_o hope_v the_o salvation_n of_o die_a infant_n as_o some_o think_v 7._o the_o promise_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v 2._o 39_o be_v think_v to_o belong_v to_o infant_n and_o so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v holy_a 8._o unless_o infant_n be_v baptize_v it_o be_v think_v god_n be_v worse_a to_o infant_n in_o the_o gospel_n then_o in_o the_o law_n 9_o infant_n be_v a_o par●_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o the_o command_n for_o baptise_v be_v of_o extent_n to_o all_o nation_n 10._o it_o be_v think_v the_o apostle_n baptize_v infant_n because_o they_o baptize_v whole_a household_n and_o it_o be_v say_v it_o have_v descend_v to_o this_o very_a age_n as_o a_o tradition_n apostolical_a to_o all_o which_o doct._n jer._n taylor_n and_o other_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o baptize_v church_n do_v give_v answer_v as_o follow_v that_o this_o be_v a_o goodly_a harangue_n which_o upon_o strict_a examination_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o that_o it_o pretend_v fair_o and_o signify_v little_a that_o some_o of_o those_o allegation_n be_v false_a some_o impertinent_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n insufficient_a 246._o for_o the_o argument_n from_o circumcision_n be_v invalid_a or_o of_o no_o wright_n upon_o infinite_a consideration_n figure_n and_o type_n prove_v nothing_o unless_o a_o commandment_n go_v along_o with_o they_o or_o some_o express_v ●o_o signify_v such_o to_o be_v their_o purpose_n for_o the_o deluge_n of_o water_n and_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o baptism_n s●id_v pe●●r_o and_o if_o therefore_o the_o circumstance_n of_o one_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o other_o we_o shall_v make_v baptism_n a_o prodigy_n rather_o than_o a_o rite_n the_o pascal_n lamb_n be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o succeed_v the_o other_o as_o baptism_n do_v circumcision_n but_o because_o there_o be_v in_o the_o manducation_n of_o the_o pascal_n lamb_n no_o prescription_n of_o sacramental_a drink_n shall_v we_o thence_o conclude_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v but_o in_o one_o kind_n and_o even_o in_o the_o very_a instance_n of_o this_o argument_n suppose_v a_o correspondence_n of_o analogy_n between_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n grant_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o correspondence_n of_o identity_n for_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o both_o of_o they_o do_v consign_v the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o circumstance_n of_o child_n being_n circumcise_a that_o so_o concern_v that_o m●stery_n but_o that_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v give_v to_o child_n and_o yet_o baptism_n to_o man_n of_o reason_n because_o circumcision_n leave_v a_o character_n in_o the_o flesh_n which_o be_v imprint_v upon_o infant_n do_v its_o work_n to_o they_o when_o they_o come_v to_o age_n and_o such_o a_o character_n be_v necessary_a because_o there_o be_v no_o word_n add_v to_o the_o sign_n but_o baptism_n imptint_v nothing_o that_o remain_v on_o the_o body_n and_o if_o it_o leave_v a_o character_n at_o all_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o soul_n to_o which_o also_o the_o word_n be_v add_v which_o be_v as_o much_o a_o part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o the_o sign_n itself_o be_v all_o for_o both_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v very_o requisite_a that_o the_o person_n baptize_v shall_v be_v capable_a of_o reason_n that_o they_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o both_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o th●_n impress_v make_v upon_o the_o spirit_n since_o therefore_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o parity_n do_v whole_o fail_v there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o infer_v a_o necessity_n of_o comply_v in_o this_o circumstance_n of_o age_n any_o more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o anex_v of_o the_o type_n and_o the_o case_n be_v clear_a in_o the_o bishop_n question_n to_o c●p●iu●_n for_o why_o shall_v not_o infant_n be_v baptize_v just_a upon_o the_o eight_o day_n as_o well_o as_o circumcise_a if_o the_o correspondence_n of_o the_o rite_n be_v a_o argument_n to_o infer_v one_o circumstance_n which_o be_v impertninent_a and_o accidental_a to_o the_o misteriousness_n of_o the_o rite_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o infer_v all_o especial_o such_o a_o material_a thing_n as_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n for_o if_o the_o eight_o day_n be_v not_o determine_v no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o assign_v the_o day_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v delay_v till_o the_o ten_o or_o twenty_o day_n may_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v defer_v till_o the_o child_n have_v pass_v through_o its_o infancy_n and_o become_v capable_a of_o erudition_n and_o then_o also_o female_n must_v not_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v not_o circumcise_v but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_a if_o we_o will_v understand_v it_o aright_o to_o prosecute_v the_o analogy_n of_o the_o type_n to_o the_o antitipe_n by_o way_n of_o letter_n and_o spirit_n and_o signification_n and_o as_o circumcision_n signify_v baptism_n so_o also_o the_o adjunct_n of_o circumcision_n shall_v signify_v something_o spiritual_a in_o the_o adherence_n of_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o as_o infant_n be_v circumcise_v so_o spiritu●l_a infant_n shall_v be_v baptize_v which_o according_a to_o some_o be_v spiritual_a circumcision_n which_o yet_o be_v better_o expound_v by_o st._n paul_n phil._n 3._o where_o he_o make_v the_o spiritual_a circumcision_n to_o be_v the_o mind_n and_o spirit_n renew_v and_o the_o put_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o flesh_n for_o therefore_o babe_n have_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o type_n to_o signify_v that_o we_o must_v when_o we_o give_v our_o name_n to_o christ_n become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d child_n in_o malice_n for_o unless_o you_o become_v like_o one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o you_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o then_o the_o ●ye_z be_v make_v complete_a and_o this_o
that_o time_n our_o next_o testimony_n be_v from_o the_o learned_a casuist_n hugo_n grotius_n grotius_n who_o tell_v we_o to_o defer_v baptism_n till_o ripe_a year_n be_v in_o old_a time_n leave_v at_o liberty_n now_o the_o observation_n be_v otherwise_o plain_o give_v the_o case_n that_o paedo-baptism_n be_v not_o the_o old_a way_n but_o a_o new_a observation_n but_o here_o we_o will_v again_o give_v place_n to_o doctor_n taylor_n who_o say_v that_o beside_o that_o the_o tradition_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v apostolical_a we_o have_v very_o good_a evidence_n from_o antiquity_n that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o ●_z aught_o not_o to_o be_v 315._o baptise_a and_o this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o ne●caes_n six●h_o cannon_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o ne●●aesarea_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d have_v this_o sense_n a_o woman_n 〈…〉_z may_v be_v baptize_v when_o she_o please_v for_o her_o baptism_n concern_v not_o the_o child_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o connection_n of_o the_o part_n of_o that_o cannon_n be_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n because_o every_o one_o in_o that_o confession_n be_v to_o give_v a_o demonstration_n of_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o election_n mean_v plain_o that_o if_o the_o baptism_n of_o the_o mother_n do_v pass_v upon_o the_o child_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o a_o pregnant_a woman_n to_o receive_v baptism_n because_o in_o that_o sacrament_n there_o be_v a_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o confession_n suppose_v understanding_n and_o free_a choice_n it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a the_o child_n shall_v be_v consign_v with_o such_o a_o mystery_n since_o it_o can_v do_v any_o act_n of_o choice_n or_o understanding_n the_o cannon_n speak_v reason_n and_o it_o intimate_v a_o practice_n which_o be_v absolute_o universal_a in_o the_o church_n of_o interrogate_a the_o catechuman_n concern_v the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o be_v one_o argument_n that_o either_o they_o do_v not_o admit_v infant_n to_o baptism_n or_o that_o they_o do_v prevaricate_v egregious_o in_o ask_v question_n of_o they_o who_o themselves_o know_v be_v not_o capable_a of_o give_v answer_n and_o to_o supply_v their_o incapacity_n by_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o godfather_n be_v but_o the_o same_o unreasonableness_n act_v with_o a_o worse_a circumstance_n and_o there_o be_v no_o sensible_a 18._o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o it_o for_o that_o which_o some_o imperfect_o murmur_v concern_v stipulation_n civil_a perform_v by_o tutor_n in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o pupil_n be_v a_o absolute_a vanity_n for_o what_o if_o by_o positive_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_n such_o solemnity_n of_o law_n be_v require_v in_o all_o stipulation_n and_o by_o indulgence_n be_v permit_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o notable_a benefit_n acrue_v to_o minor_n must_v god_n be_v tie_v and_o christian_a religion_n transact_v her_o mystery_n by_o proportion_n and_o compliance_n with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n i_o know_v god_n may_v if_o he_o will_v have_v appoint_v godfather_n to_o give_v answer_n in_o behalf_n of_o child_n and_o to_o be_v f●de-jussors_a for_o they_o but_o we_o can_v find_v any_o authority_n o●_n ground_n that_o he_o have_v and_o if_o he_o have_v then_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v have_v give_v they_o commission_n to_o have_v transact_v the_o solemnity_n with_o better_a circumstance_n and_o give_v answer_n with_o more_o truth_n and_o if_o the_o godfather_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n i_o do_v believe_v it_n be_v notorious_a they_o speak_v false_a and_o ridiculous_o for_o the_o infant_n be_v not_o capble_a of_o believe_v and_o if_o he_o be_v he_o be_v a_o so_o capable_a of_o dissent_v and_o how_o then_o do_v they_o know_v 18._o his_o mind_n and_o therefore_o tertullian_n give_v advice_n that_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n 〈◊〉_d be_v defer_v till_o they_o can_v 〈◊〉_d a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o same_o also_o be_v the_o counsel_n of_o baptisma_fw-la gregory_n bishop_n of_o naziazum_fw-la although_o he_o allow_v they_o to_o hasten_v it_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o though_o his_o reason_n teach_v he_o what_o be_v fit_a namely_o that_o none_o shall_v b●_n baptize_v till_o they_o be_v of_o understanding_n yet_o he_o be_v overbear_v with_o the_o practi●●_n and_o opinion_n of_o his_o age_n which_o begin_v to_o bear_v too_o violent_o upon_o he_o and_o yet_o in_o another_o place_n he_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o to_o who_o baptism_n be_v not_o administer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o reason_n of_o infancy_n to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v that_o the_o parent_n of_o st._n austin_n st._n jerome_n and_o st._n ambrose_n although_o they_o be_v christian_n yet_o do_v not_o baptize_v their_o child_n before_o they_o be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n it_o will_v be_v very_o considerable_a in_o the_o example_n and_o of_o great_a efficacy_n for_o destroy_v the_o suppose_a necessity_n or_o derivation_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o further_a evidence_n we_o may_v well_o allege_v in_o this_o place_n that_o of_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n bear_v in_o spain_n his_o parent_n be_v both_o christian_n and_o he_o from_o his_o youth_n educate_v in_o th●_n christian_n faith_n who_o fall_v sick_a at_o thess●onica_n be_v baptize_v and_o recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n but_o however_o paedo_fw-la baptism_n it_o be_v against_o the_o perpetual_a analogy_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n to_o baptize_v infant_n for_o beside_o that_o christ_n never_o give_v any_o precept_n to_o baptise_v they_o nor_o never_o himself_n nor_o his_o apostle_n that_o appear_v do_v baptize_v any_o of_o they_o all_o that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o apostle_n say_v concern_v baptism_n require_v such_o precious_a disposition_n to_o it_o of_o which_o infant_n be_v not_o capable_a and_o these_o be_v faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o not_o to_o instance_n in_o those_o innumerable_a place_n that_o require_v faith_n before_o baptism_n there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o this_o one_o say_v he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o he_o that_o believe_v not_o shall_v be_v damn_v plain_o thus_o faith_n 6._o and_o baptism_n in_o conjunction_n also_o will_v bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o faith_n baptism_n shall_v do_v he_o no_o good_a so_o that_o if_o baptism_n be_v necessary_a then_o so_o be_v faith_n and_o much_o more_o for_o want_v of_o faith_n damn_v absolute_o it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o of_o the_o want_n of_o baptism_n now_o if_o this_o decretory_a sense_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o person_n of_o age_n and_o if_o child_n by_o such_o a_o answer_n which_o indeed_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o be_v excuse_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o faith_n the_o want_n of_o which_o regular_o do_v damn_v than_o it_o be_v sottish_a to_o say_v the_o same_o incapacity_n of_o reason_n and_o faith_n shall_v not_o excuse_v they_o from_o the_o actual_a susception_n of_o baptism_n which_o as_o less_o necessary_a and_o to_o which_o faith_n and_o many_o other_o act_n be_v necessary_a predisposition_n when_o it_o be_v reasonable_o and_o humane_o ●eceived_v the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o bap●sm_n be_v also_o to_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o time_n of_o ●aith_n and_o whether_o infant_n have_v faith_n or_o no_o be_v a_o question_n to_o be_v dispute_v by_o person_n that_o care_n not_o how_o much_o they_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o how_o little_o they_o prove_v 1._o personal_n and_o actual_a faith_n they_o have_v none_o for_o they_o have_v no_o act_n of_o ●nderstanding_n and_o beside_o how_o can_v ●ny_v man_n understand_v that_o they_o have_v since_o he_o never_o see_v any_o sign_n of_o i●_n neither_o be_v he_o tell_v so_o by_o any_o o●●_n that_o can_v tell_v 2._o some_o s●y_n they_o have_v imputative_a faith_n but_o then_o so_o let_v the_o sacrament_n be_v too_o that_o be_v if_o they_o have_v the_o parent_n faith_n or_o the_o church_n than_o so_o le●_n baptism_n be_v impute_v by_o derivation_n from_o they_o also_o for_o since_o faith_n 〈◊〉_d necessary_a to_o the_o susception_n of_o baptis●_n and_o they_o themselves_o confess_v it_o b●_n strive_v to_o find_v out_o new_a kind_n of_o fait●_n to_o daub_v the_o matter_n up_o such_o as_o th●_n faith_n be_v such_o must_v be_v the_o sacrament_n for_o there_o be_v no_o proportion_n between_o a_o actual_a sacramen_n and_o a_o imputative_a faith_n this_o be_v in_o immedia●●_n and_o necessary_a order_n to_o that_o an●_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v say_v to_o take_v o●_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o actual_a faith_n a●_n that_o and_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v t●_n excuse_v from_o the_o actual_a susception_n 〈◊〉_d baptism_n 3._o the_o first_o of_o these_o device_n wa●_n that_o of_o luther_n and_o his_o schol_n ar●_n the_o 2_o of_o calvin_n and_o his_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o three_o device_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n teach_v and_o that_o be_v
ephes_n 4._o 24._o the_o conclusion_n than_o be_v obvious_a that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o form_v a_o new_a in_o righteousness_n holiness_n and_o truth_n they_o who_o remain_v in_o the_o present_a in_o incapacity_n can_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n they_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n and_o then_o they_o have_v but_o one_o member_n of_o the_o distinction_n use_v by_o st._n peter_n they_o have_v that_o baptism_n which_o be_v a_o put_v away_o the_o fi●th_n of_o the_o flesh_n if_o yet_o a_o human_a institute_n may_v be_v so_o call_v but_o they_o have_v not_o that_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n which_o be_v the_o only_a baptism_n which_o save_v we_o and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o child_n and_o then_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o as_o infant_n by_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n can_v put_v themselves_o into_o a_o supernatural_a condition_n and_o therefore_o say_v the_o paedo_fw-la baptist_n they_o need_v baptism_n to_o put_v they_o into_o it_o as_o if_o the_o ●●re_a ●e●e●ony_n of_o which_o only_o they_o be_v capa●'le_n can_v put_v they_o into_o a_o supernatural_a con●ition_n so_o if_o they_o be_v baptize_v before_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n before_o the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n before_o the_o operation_n of_o grace_n before_o they_o can_v throw_v of_o the_o work_n of_o darkness_n and_o live_v in_o righteousness_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n they_o be_v never_o the_o near_o from_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n they_o shall_v be_v save_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o their_o o●●_n innocence_n though_o they_o die_v in_o puris_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la and_o baptism_n will_v carry_v they_o no_o further_o for_o that_o baptism_n that_o save_v we_o be_v not_o the_o only_a wash_n with_o water_n of_o which_o only_a infant_n be_v capable_a but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n of_o which_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a till_o the_o use_n o●_n reason_n till_o they_o know_v to_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o from_o thence_o i_o consider_v a_o new_a that_o all_o vow_n make_v by_o person_n unde●_n other_o name_n stipulation_n make_v b●_n minor_n be_v not_o valid_a till_o they_o by_o ●_o superven_a act_n after_o they_o be_v of_o sufficient_a age_n do_v ratify_v the_o same_o wh●_n then_o may_v not_o infant_n as_o well_o mak●_n the_o vow_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o de_fw-la novo_fw-la ratify_v th●●_n which_o be_v make_v for_o they_o ab_fw-la antique_a when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o choice_n if_o the_o infant_n vow_v be_v invalid_a till_o th●_n manly_a confirmation_n why_o be_v it_o 〈◊〉_d as_o good_a they_o stay_v to_o make_v it_o till_o th●_n time_n before_o which_o if_o they_o do_v ma●●_n it_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n this_o will_v 〈◊〉_d consider_v and_o in_o conclusion_n our_o way_n be_v the_o sure_a way_n for_o not_o to_o baptise_v child_n till_o they_o can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v the_o most_o proportionable_a to_o a_o act_n of_o reason_n and_o humanity_n and_o it_o can_v have_v no_o danger_n in_o it_o for_o to_o say_v that_o infant_n may_v be_v damn_v for_o want_v of_o baptism_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o acquire_v they_o be_v yet_o person_n not_o capable_a of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o afirm_v that_o of_o god_n which_o we_o dare_v not_o say_v of_o any_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n certain_o it_o be_v very_o much_o derogatory_n to_o god_n justi●e_n and_o a_o plain_a defiance_n to_o the_o infinite_a reputation_n of_o his_o goodness_n and_o therefore_o who_o ever_o will_v pertinatious_o persist_v in_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o paedobaptists_a and_o practice_v it_o according_o they_o pollute_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o everlasting_a testament_n they_o dishonour_n and_o make_v a_o pageantry_n of_o the_o sacrament_n they_o ineffectual_o represent_v a_o sepulture_n into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o please_v themselves_o in_o a_o sign_n without_o effect_n make_v baptism_n like_o the_o figtree_n full-of_a leave_v but_o no_o fruit_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o the_o anabaptist_n may_v argue_v and_o man_n have_v dispute_v against_o they_o with_o so_o much_o weakness_n and_o confidence_n that_o they_o have_v be_v eucourage_v in_o their_o error_n alias_o in_o th●_n truth_n more_o by_o accidentiall_a alia●_fw-la real_a advantage_n we_o have_v give_v they_o by_o our_o weak_a arguing_n then_o by_o any_o truth_n of_o their_o cause_n or_o excellency_n o●_n of_o their_o wit_n so_o the_o dr._n be_v please_v t●_n say_v but_o the_o evidence_n of_o our_o side_n sp●ak_v otherwise_o but_o the_o use_n i_o make_v of_o it_o as_o to_o our_o ppesent_a question_n say_v the_o dr._n be_v this_o that_o since_o there_o be_v no●_n direct_v impiety_n in_o the_o opinion_n no●_n any_o that_o be_v apparent_o consequent_a to_o it_o and_o they_o which_o so_o much_o probability_n do_v or_o may_v pretend_v to_o true_a persuasion_n they_o be_v with_o all_o mean_n christian_n fair_a and_o human_a to_o b●_n redargue_v or_o instruct_v but_o if_o they_o can_v be_v persuade_v they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o god_n who_o know_v every_o degree_n of_o every_o man_n understanding_n all_o his_o weakness_n and_o strength_n what_o impress_v each_o argument_n make_v upon_o his_o spirit_n and_o how_o unresistable_a every_o reason_n be_v and_o he_o alone_a judge_n his_o innocency_n and_o sincerity_n and_o for_o the_o question_n i_o think_v there_o be_v so_o much_o to_o be_v petend_v he_o may_v say_v real_o urge_a against_o that_o which_o i_o believe_v to_o be_v truth_n that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o truth_n than_o evidence_n on_o our_o side_n a_o strange_a say_n of_o so_o wi●e_v a_o man_n as_o if_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o wh●lly_o depend_v upon_o evidence_n since_o its_o a_o positive_a and_o no_o moral_a precept_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v confident_a as_o for_o our_o own_o particular_n but_o not_o too_o forward_o premtory_o to_o prescribe_v to_o other_o muchless_a damn_n or_o kill_v or_o to_o persecute_v they_o that_o only_o in_o this_o particular_a disagree_v thus_o far_o doctor_n taylor_n for_o our_o appollogie_n to_o who_o to_o add_v any_o more_o witness_n though_o more_o may_v be_v bring_v will_v be_v superfluous_a i_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o question_n viz._n what_o be_v the_o due_a act_n or_o outward_a form_n to_o be_v use_v in_o this_o solemn_a rite_n of_o holy_a baptism_n it_o may_v well_o be_v the_o admiration_n of_o every_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n how_o it_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o such_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v follower_n of_o christ_n that_o holy_a baptism_n shall_v be_v perform_v by_o aspersion_n or_o cast_v a_o few_o drop_n of_o water_n upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o administrator_n the_o scripture_n every_o where_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o original_a form_n be_v by_o imversion_n in_o river_n or_o place_n of_o much_o water_n ma●●_n 1._o john_n 3._o christ_n himself_o who_o sure_o will_v do_v nothing_o superfluous_a or_o in_o vain_a be_v baptize_v in_o the_o river_n by_o john_n the_o first_o baptist_n who_o have_v his_o direction_n from_o heaven_n and_o his_o approbation_n from_o on_o high_a in_o that_o very_a action_n mall_n 3._o and_o chuss_n who_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a direction_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n the_o leader_n into_o all_o truth_n find_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o administrator_n and_o subject_a to_o go_v both_o into_o the_o water_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n add_v thereunto_o that_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o use_v to_o express_v the_o action_n do_v in_o this_o service_n be_v to_o dip_v or_o immerge_v the_o party_n in_o the_o element_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o learned_a paedobaptists_a themselves_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o sequel_n and_o here_o we_o will_v still_o prefer_v the_o church_n litturgy_n of_o england_n who_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o outward_a sign_n or_o form_n in_o baptism_n be_v water_n wherein_o the_o party_n baptize_v be_v dip_v etc._n etc._n and_o though_o she_o add_v or_o sprinkle_v with_o it_o yet_o that_o her_o conscience_n tell_v she_o that_o be_v not_o the_o right_a way_n appear_v in_o that_o she_o only_o assign_v that_o by_o indulgence_n to_o such_o infant_n as_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n &c_n &c_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n also_o confess_v relig._n by_o a_o learned_a pen_n that_o she_o change_v dip_v the_o party_n baptize_v over_o the_o head_n and_o ear_n to_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n upon_o the_o face_n erasmus_n paraphrase_v on_o the_o word_n baptise_v they_o mat._n 28._o say_v thus_o if_o they_o believe_v that_o which_o you_o teach_v they_o and_o begin_v to_o be_v repentant_a
that_o infant_n have_v habitual_a faith_n but_o who_o tell_v they_o so_o how_o can_v they_o prove_v it_o what_o revelation_n or_o reason_n teach_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v they_o by_o this_o habit_n so_o much_o as_o dispose_v to_o a_o actual_a belief_n without_o a_o new_a master_n ●an_v a_o infant_n send_v into_o a_o mahometan_a province_n be_v more_o confident_a for_o christianity_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n then_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v baptize_v be_v there_o any_o act_n precedent_n concomitant_a or_o consequent_a to_o this_o pretend_a habit_n this_o strange_a invention_n be_v absolute_o without_o art_n without_o scripture_n reason_n or_o authority_n but_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o this_o abitual_a faith_n then_o either_o all_o infant_n have_v ●_o or_o some_o only_a if_o all_o why_o do_v they_o deny_v baptism_n to_o the_o infant_n which_o be_v horn_n of_o unbe●evers_n must_v the_o child_n bear_v the_o unbelief_n of_o 〈◊〉_d parent_n unbeliever_n if_o s●me_o only_o have_v it_o how_o know_v they_o these_o from_o 〈◊〉_d rest_n since_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n there_o find_v a_o like_a barrenness_n of_o this_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d mean_n be_v use_v to_o beget_v it_o but_o three_o where_o do_v the_o scripture_n make_v a_o habit●●_n faith_n that_o which_o entitle_v any_o person_n to_o baptism_n sure_o according_a to_o these_o conc●●●_n no_o man_n can_v ever_o tell_v to_o who_o or_o when_o 〈◊〉_d dispense_v baptism_n but_o the_o man_n be_v ●●_o be_v excuse_v unless_o there_o be_v bett●●_n ground_n but_o for_o all_o these_o stratagem_n the_o argument_n now_o allege_v again_o infant_n baptism_n be_v demonstrable_a a●_n unanswerable_a to_o which_o also_o this_o considerati●●_n may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o baptism_n be_v ●●cessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o infant_n upon_o who_o be_v the_o imposition_n lai●_n to_o who_o be_v the_o command_n give●_n to_o parent_n or_o to_o the_o child_n not_o 〈◊〉_d the_o child_n for_o they_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o law_n not_o to_o the_o parent_n 〈◊〉_d than_o god_n have_v put_v the_o salvation_n 〈◊〉_d innocent_a babe●_n into_o the_o power_n of_o uther_n and_o infant_n may_v then_o be_v damn●●_n for_o their_o parent_n carelessness_n or_o m●lice_n it_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a at_o all_o to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v prescribe_v by_o a_o law_n and_o in_o who_o behalf_n it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o entrust_v to_o other_o with_o the_o appendant_a necessity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v no_o where_o in_o term_n prescribe_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v and_o administer_v according_a as_o other_o precept_n be_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o thing_n for_o i_o consider_v that_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n do_v rush_v upon_o such_o inconvenience_n which_o in_o other_o question_n we_o avoid_v like_o rock_n which_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o discourse_v thus_o either_o baptism_n produce_v spiritual_a effect_n or_o it_o produce_v they_o not_o if_o it_o produce_v not_o any_o why_o be_v such_o contention_n about_o it_o but_o if_o as_o without_o all_o peradventure_o all_o the_o paedobaptists_a will_v say_v baptism_n do_v a_o work_n upon_o the_o soul_n produce_v spiritual_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n these_o advantage_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o external_a work_n of_o the_o sacrament_n alone_o or_o b●_n that_o as_o it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o co-operation_n and_o predisposition_n of_o the_o suscipient_a if_o by_o the_o external_a work_n of_o th●_n sacrament_n alone_o how_o do_v this_o diffe●_n from_o the_o opus_fw-la o●eratum_fw-la of_o the_o papists_n save_v that_o it_o be_v worse_a for_o they_o sa●_n the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o produce_v in_o effect_n but_o in_o a_o suscipient_fw-la dispose_v b●_n all_o requisite_n and_o due_a preparative_n 〈◊〉_d piety_n faith_n and_o repentance_n though_o in_o a_o subject_n so_o dispose_v they_o say_v th●_n sacrament_n by_o its_o own_o virtue_n do_v i●_n but_o this_o opinion_n say_v it_o do_v it_o of_o 〈◊〉_d self_n without_o the_o help_n or_o so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d the_o coexistence_n of_o any_o condition_n bu●_n mere_a reception_n but_o if_o the_o sacrament_n do_v not_o d●_n its_o work_n alone_o but_o per_fw-la modum_fw-la recipien●es_fw-la according_a to_o the_o predispofition●_n of_o the_o suscipient_fw-la then_o because_o infant_n can_v neither_o hinder_v it_o nor_o do_v an●_n thing_n to_o further_o it_o it_o do_v they_o no_o benesit_fw-la at_o all_o and_o if_o any_o man_n run_v for_o succour_v to_o that_o explode_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o infant_n have_v faith_n or_o any_o other_o inspire_v habit_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o ho_o we_o desire_v no_o more_o advantage_n in_o the_o world_n then_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o a_o answer_n without_o revelation_n against_o reason_n common_a sense_n and_o all_o experience_n in_o the_o world_n the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n in_o short_a be_v this_o though_o under_o another_o representment_n either_o baptism_n be_v a_o mere_a ceremony_n or_o it_o employ_v a_o duty_n on_o our_o part_n if_o it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n only_o how_o do_v it_o sanctify_v we_o or_o make_v the_o comer_n thereunto_o perfect_a if_o it_o imploy●_n a_o duty_n on_o our_o part_n how_o then_o can_v child_n receive_v it_o who_o can_v do_v duty_n at_o all_o and_o indeed_o this_o way_n of_o ministration_n make_v baptism_n to_o be_v whole_o a_o outward_a duty_n a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n a_o carnal_a ordinance_n it_o make_v we_o adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n without_o regard_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v satissy_v with_o the_o shadow_n to_o return_v to_o bondage_n to_o relinquish_v the_o misteriousnes_n the_o substance_n and_o spirituallity_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o argument_n be_v of_o so_o much_o the_o more_o consequence_n because_o under_o the_o spiritual_a covenant_n or_o the_o gospel_n of_o grace_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mystery_n go_v not_o before_o the_o symbol_n which_o it_o do_v when_o the_o symbol_n be_v seal_n and_o consignation_n of_o th●_n grace_n as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o sacrament_n be_v yet_o it_o always_o accompany_v it_o bu●_n never_o follow_v in_o order_n of_o time_n an●_n this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o perpetual_a analogy_n of_o holy_a scripture_n for_o baptism_n be_v never_o propound_v mention_v or_o enjoin_v as_o a_o mean_a of_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o of_o eternal_a life_n but_o something_o of_o duty_n choice_n or_o sanctity_n be_v join_v with_o it_o in_o order_n production_n of_o the_o end_n so_o mentione●_n know_v you_o not_o that_o s●_n many_o as_o be_v baptis●_n in●o_o ●hr●st_v jesus_n an●_n baptize_v into_o his_o death_n there_o i●_n the_o mystery_n and_o the_o symbol_n together_o and_o declare_v to_o be_v perpetual_o unite_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o of_o we_o who_o be_v baptize_v into_o one_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o other_o not_o only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n but_o into_o his_o death_n also_o but_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n of_o st._n paul_n make_v much_o for_o our_o purpose_n for_o to_o be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n signify_v to_o 4._o be_v bury_v with_o he_o in_o baptism_n that_o as_o christ_n rise_v from_o the_o dead_a we_o also_o shall_v walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n that_o be_v the_o full_a mystery_n of_o baptism_n for_o be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o next_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o likeness_n of_o his_o death_n can_v go_v alone_o if_o we_o be_v so_o plant_v into_o christ_n we_o shall_v be_v partaker_n of_o his_o resurrection_n and_o that_o be_v not_o here_o instance_a in_o precise_a reward_n but_o in_o exact_a duty_n for_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o but_o cruc_n fiction_n of_o the_o old_a man_n a_o destroy_v the_o body_n of_o sin_n that_o we_o no_o long_o serve_v sin_n this_o indeed_o be_v true_o to_o be_v baptize_v both_o in_o the_o symbol_n and_o the_o mystery_n what_o be_v less_o than_o this_o be_v but_o the_o symbol_n only_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n a_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la a_o dead_a letter_n a_o empty_a shadow_n a_o instrument_n without_o a_o agent_n to_o manage_v or_o force_v to_o actuate_v it_o plain_a yet_o whosoever_o be_v baptize_v into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o the_o new_a man._n but_o to_o put_v on_o the_o new_a man_n be_v to_o be_v form_v in_o righteousness_n holiness_n and_o truth_n this_o whole_a argument_n be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o st._n paul_n the_o major_a proposition_n be_v dogmatical_o determine_v gal._n 3._o 27._o the_o minor_a in_o