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reason_n authority_n church_n matter_n 2,343 5 5.4773 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45196 Mr. Emmertons marriage with Mrs. Bridget Hyde considered wherein is discoursed the rights and nature of marriage, what authority the Curia Christianitatis hath in matrimonial causes at this day, the levitical degrees, the bounds of a legal marriage, and the reasons thereof, and that now matrimonial causes are determinable by virtue of the statute of H. 8. by the judges of common law : in a letter from a gentleman in the country to one of the commissioners delegates in that cause, desiring his opinion therein. Hunt, Thomas, 1627?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing H3757; ESTC R15660 26,212 49

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will_n before_o he_o can_v sue_v as_o executor_n and_o any_o man_n may_v direct_o declare_v upon_o a_o right_n acquire_v to_o he_o by_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o fact_n and_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o marriage_n be_v now_o the_o same_o and_o the_o distinction_n of_o marriage_n and_o legal_a marriage_n be_v take_v away_o the_o question_n be_v now_o single_a whether_o marriage_n or_o not_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o cognisance_n and_o this_o belong_v sole_o to_o the_o temporal_a court_n for_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v allow_v of_o what_o the_o temporal_a law_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v conusance_n of_o a_o statute_n law_n they_o can_v impeach_v any_o marriage_n that_o our_o statute_n say_v shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v and_o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v impeach_v or_o no_o whether_o within_o the_o statute_n or_o no_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o judge_v our_o judge_n issue_n out_o writ_n of_o mandamus_fw-la to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o require_v they_o to_o separate_v and_o punish_v person_n make_v marriage_n by_o our_o law_n incestuous_a and_o void_a as_o well_o as_o we_o prohibit_v they_o if_o they_o disquiet_v any_o marriage_n by_o our_o law_n make_v lawful_a in_o which_o our_o judge_n interpret_v declare_v and_o resolve_v uncontrolable_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n can_v neither_o bind_v nor_o loose_v judicial_o and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o judicial_a authority_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v now_o restrain_v in_o consequence_n of_o these_o statute_n if_o they_o bring_v any_o marriage_n into_o question_n in_o that_o court_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v prohibit_v since_o that_o the_o question_n of_o right_n and_o law_n which_o be_v
have_v their_o final_a judgement_n at_o common_a law_n will_v meet_v with_o a_o ready_a and_o free_a consideration_n i_o doubt_v not_o with_o our_o common_a law_n judge_n since_o they_o be_v so_o untoward_o and_o contingent_o carry_v in_o these_o commission_n that_o their_o proceed_n meet_v with_o a_o general_a dissatisfaction_n as_o they_o be_v a_o mighty_a gravamen_fw-la to_o the_o litigant_n that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v in_o this_o matter_n have_v need_n be_v very_o clear_a since_o the_o notion_n may_v seem_v new_a and_o a_o great_a prejudice_n lie_v against_o it_o but_o it_o will_v appear_v not_o new_a before_o i_o have_v do_v with_o it_o the_o premise_n from_o which_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v all_o agree_v to_o i_o and_o the_o conclusion_n i_o make_v from_o they_o will_v be_v clear_o infer_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v as_o useful_a as_o true_a and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v have_v a_o favourable_a reception_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o controvert_v or_o bring_v into_o question_n the_o right_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o judge_v in_o all_o cause_n of_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o chastity_n and_o the_o enforcement_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o conjugal_a right_n and_o to_o compel_v the_o precontractator_n to_o proceed_v to_o marriage_n and_o perform_v the_o conjugal_a duty_n they_o may_v retain_v a_o cause_n de_fw-fr jactitatione_n maritagij_fw-la for_o that_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v no_o action_n of_o the_o case_n without_o special_a damnification_n though_o in_o itself_o it_o carry_v with_o it_o a_o prejudice_n and_o be_v a_o very_a great_a encumbrance_n fit_a to_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n as_o also_o in_o a_o promise_n of_o a_o marriage_n where_o there_o have_v be_v any_o execution_n of_o the_o agreement_n to_o enforce_v a_o marriage_n these_o two_o last_o order_n of_o cause_n belong_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o performance_n of_o covenant_n in_o kind_n and_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o case_n of_o pretence_n of_o title_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n that_o be_v as_o a_o derelict_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o for_o a_o further_a reason_n for_o that_o matter_n may_v be_v concern_v and_o move_v in_o these_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o so_o become_v our_o more_o public_a trial_n at_o common_a law_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n belong_v all_o cause_n of_o divorce_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o incestuous_a mixture_n where_o marriage_n be_v void_a which_o our_o law_n ought_v to_o judge_v and_o all_o other_o sin_n of_o incontinence_n which_o be_v most_o apt_o punish_v with_o shame_n a_o restraint_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o god_n have_v plant_v in_o our_o nature_n for_o the_o bridle_a those_o natural_a appetits_fw-fr which_z betray_v man_n into_o such_o inordinacy_n and_o in_o this_o our_o government_n most_o commendable_o follow_v the_o indication_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o our_o nature_n i_o have_v a_o great_a honour_n for_o the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o faculty_n and_o do_v not_o envy_v any_o matter_n of_o judicature_n that_o true_o belong_v to_o they_o i_o do_v believe_v a_o true_a civilian_n that_o have_v the_o learning_n that_o belong_v to_o that_o faculty_n to_o be_v the_o best_a accomplish_a man_n and_o of_o the_o most_o universal_a usefulness_n to_o the_o world_n and_o if_o all_o cause_n of_o matrimony_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o man_n of_o that_o faculty_n and_o not_o by_o miscellaneous_a and_o fortuitous_a heap_n of_o man_n which_o make_v the_o delegate_n in_o most_o cause_n this_o cause_n of_o mr._n emmertons_n marriage_n have_v not_o be_v so_o afflict_v and_o vex_v and_o prejudice_v by_o reason_n which_o public_o to_o mention_v will_v i_o fear_v be_v account_v a_o libel_n against_o the_o government_n for_o the_o eminent_a drs._n of_o that_o faculty_n have_v acquit_v themselves_o honourable_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o have_v give_v reputation_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o mr._n emmerton_n under_o all_o the_o discountenance_n that_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o it_o for_o little_a other_o reason_n than_o from_o the_o disparity_n in_o his_o condition_n with_o that_o of_o the_o rival_n litigant_fw-la it_o be_v not_o i_o declare_v any_o exception_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o civil_a law-court_n or_o against_o their_o law_n that_o move_v this_o question_n but_o the_o mere_a right_n and_o cumbersomness_n and_o vast_a unweildyness_n of_o these_o commission_n of_o appeal_n and_o for_o that_o whatever_o shall_v be_v the_o chance_n issue_n of_o this_o fortuitous_a commission_n it_o may_v be_v undo_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n which_o as_o well_o reverse_v sentence_n after_o they_o be_v pronounce_v for_o that_o the_o matter_n belong_v not_o to_o that_o forum_n as_o it_o do_v inhibit_v their_o procedure_n where_o it_o come_v in_o time_n to_o prove_v that_o matrimonial_a cause_n be_v not_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v matrimony_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o world_n and_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a in_o the_o search_n of_o history_n to_o find_v a_o time_n when_o any_o people_n be_v without_o that_o institution_n long_o than_o without_o government_n marriage_n and_o family_n be_v before_o government_n but_o government_n every_o where_o in_o all_o age_n enjoin_v they_o dishonered_a and_o disgrace_a fornication_n and_o concubinat_a honour_a chastity_n and_o make_v whore_n infamous_a marriage_n be_v no_o invention_n of_o priest_n craft_n as_o a_o profane_a immoral_a man_n in_o lewd_a rhyme_n dare_v pronounce_v poet_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v that_o title_n which_o may_v belong_v to_o his_o invent_v faculty_n he_o have_v forfeit_v by_o his_o impiety_n and_o immorality_n poet_n be_v the_o ancient_a theologue_n and_o teacher_n of_o manner_n he_o that_o be_v a_o poet_n ought_v to_o know_v quid_fw-la deceat_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la quo_fw-la virtus_fw-la quo_fw-la ferat_fw-la error_n hor._n art_n scribendi_fw-la rectè_fw-la sapere_fw-la est_fw-la &_o principium_fw-la &_o fons_fw-la poet._n this_o man_n owe_v all_o his_o esteem_n to_o the_o debauchery_n of_o the_o age_n if_o the_o people_n shall_v recover_v their_o wit_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v with_o their_o manner_n they_o will_v use_v he_o as_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n do_v dionysius_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n for_o his_o wicked_a poem_n though_o they_o at_o first_o be_v take_v with_o the_o composition_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n who_o such_o a_o man_n disgrace_v that_o public_o blaspheme_v revile_v marriage_n and_o the_o law_n of_o chastity_n such_o public_a impudence_n qualify_v he_o to_o say_v or_o write_v whatever_o be_v false_a whatever_o be_v evil_a he_o be_v bad_a enough_o to_o disgrace_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o cause_n marriage_n be_v every_o where_o enjoin_v by_o government_n and_o promote_v assist_v and_o conduct_v by_o law_n and_o act_n of_o state_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n have_v more_o or_o less_o restraint_n as_o the_o law_n of_o several_a nation_n do_v appoint_v the_o greek_n roman_n and_o german_n forbid_v polygamy_n but_o the_o easterling_n allow_v it_o the_o roman_n make_v those_o marriage_n unlawful_a which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n make_v so_o and_o also_o forbid_v other_o marriage_n that_o be_v not_o by_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n prohibit_v as_o for_o example_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o uncle_n and_o niece_n which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v not_o forbid_v though_o it_o forbid_v the_o nephew_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n or_o uncle_n wife_n but_o the_o asiatick_n use_v a_o licence_n of_o polygamy_n and_o permit_v all_o marriage_n but_o those_o that_o the_o roman_a law_n call_v nuptiae_fw-la nefariae_fw-la i_o e_fw-la between_o parent_n and_o child_n and_o even_o such_o marriage_n be_v sometime_o commit_v among_o they_o but_o cause_n of_o marriage_n be_v always_o and_o every_o where_o judge_v by_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o as_o other_o contract_n be_v be_v judge_v the_o law_n be_v of_o marriage_n be_v not_o dictate_v by_o the_o priest_n but_o enact_v by_o the_o legislator_n neither_o do_v ever_o any_o forum_n belong_v to_o the_o priest_n hood_n in_o that_o capacity_n before_o christianity_n it_o be_v not_o the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o pagan_a religion_n to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o moral_n be_v or_o to_o guide_v their_o conscience_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n for_o this_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o their_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n paganism_n be_v a_o religion_n divide_v and_o abstract_v from_o morality_n that_o do_v neither_o teach_v it_o nor_o enforce_v it_o their_o priest_n be_v sacraficer_n conjurer_n and_o sooth_n sayer_n and_o no_o office_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o that_o refer_v to_o the_o state_n except_o in_o difficult_a affair_n of_o state_n to_o serve_v
friendship_n and_o choose_v their_o companion_n and_o can_v separate_v out_o of_o many_o some_o one_o with_o who_o they_o be_v more_o particular_o delight_v and_o please_v with_o a_o propenseness_n of_o affection_n and_o entertain_v one_o a_o other_o with_o a_o pure_a and_o undesigning_a love_n and_o complacency_n not_o at_o all_o sully_v with_o the_o passion_n of_o concupiscence_n and_o marriage_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o such_o inducement_n under_o the_o guidance_n and_o allowance_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o tutor_n if_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v agreeable_a be_v most_o apt_a to_o prove_v the_o most_o chaste_a happy_a and_o undefiled_a marriage_n the_o law_n be_v wise_a and_o good_a that_o allow_v they_o the_o inducement_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v be_v reasonable_a and_o the_o law_n itself_o commendable_a but_o however_o law_n it_o be_v and_o to_o that_o as_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o right_n we_o must_v determine_v ourselves_o and_o conform_v our_o conscience_n a_o present_a sufficiency_n to_o act_n of_o venery_n be_v no_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o the_o make_n of_o that_o contract_n rate_n and●firm_v ●●neither_o be_v the_o perform_n of_o they_o necessary_a in_o any_o degree_n to_o the_o make_v the_o matrimonial_a contract_n complete_a by_o that_o contract_n indeed_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n respective_o have_v a_o right_n to_o each_o other_o but_o no_o right_a can_v be_v create_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o right_n i_o have_v often_o observe_v with_o great_a pleasure_n the_o mark_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n but_o in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o the_o cleanness_n of_o that_o law_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v remark_n one_o instance_n to_o the_o present_a purpose_n there_o be_v among_o they_o appoint_v espousal_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o marriage_n which_o can_v not_o be_v rescind_v any_o other_o way_n but_o as_o marriage_n be_v undo_v and_o that_o which_o be_v adultery_n in_o the_o woman_n after_o marriage_n be_v account_v and_o punish_v as_o adultery_n after_o the_o espousal_n and_o before_o the_o marriage_n but_o infamous_a it_o be_v to_o contract_v those_o espousal_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o concubitu_fw-la as_o it_o be_v among_o we_o to_o marry_v upon_o the_o first_o interview_n this_o interim_n between_o espousal_n and_o marriage_n be_v design_v for_o conciliate_v a_o friendship_n between_o the_o espouse_v person_n such_o a_o love_n that_o may_v support_v the_o happiness_n of_o that_o conjugal_a estate_n and_o last_o when_o the_o fervor_n of_o lust_n be_v abate_v very_o necessary_a to_o that_o salacious_a people_n who_o without_o such_o provision_n will_v have_v have_v great_a pleasure_n in_o matrimonio_fw-la quam_fw-la marito_fw-la nuptiis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o nuptâ_fw-la and_o the_o marriage_n state_n must_v then_o needs_o have_v be_v very_o transitory_a when_o they_o have_v the_o liberty_n among_o they_o of_o divorce_v and_o this_o law_n and_o practice_n lycurgus_n transcribe_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o sparta_n so_o little_o be_v the_o business_n of_o concubitus_fw-la to_o be_v have_v in_o consideration_n by_o the_o virtuous_a and_o wise_a considerer_n of_o what_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a to_o the_o make_v the_o state_n of_o marriage_n happy_a and_o virtuous_a and_o bless_a with_o a_o last_a friendship_n as_o also_o what_o be_v precise_o requisite_a to_o the_o make_v a_o marriage_n so_o great_a assurance_n this_o contract_n give_v we_o and_o such_o reputation_n all_o lawgiver_n give_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o marriage_n for_o the_o quiet_v of_o jealousy_n and_o caprice_n and_o curious_a enquiry_n of_o suspicious_a man_n and_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o family_n and_o for_o the_o encourage_v that_o state_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o a_o loose_a concubinat_fw-la that_o the_o husband_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v father_n of_o the_o child_n when_o he_o cohabit_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o legitimacy_n of_o a_o child_n bear_v in_o marriage_n to_o be_v litigate_v and_o dispute_v and_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v dispute_v for_o filiation_n can_v be_v prove_v or_o disprove_v and_o no_o judicature_n ever_o allow_v any_o allegation_n to_o such_o purpose_n a_o allegation_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v not_o more_o injurious_a to_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v object_v than_o it_o be_v against_o the_o sacred_a right_n and_o privilege_n that_o in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v constant_o acknowledge_v zealous_o assert_v necessary_o to_o result_v from_o the_o matrimonial_a state_n it_o be_v no_o less_o iniquity_n to_o form_v his_o judgement_n by_o any_o respect_n to_o such_o suggestion_n whencesoever_o it_o come_v or_o to_o his_o own_o surmise_n the_o matrimonial_a contract_n between_o competent_a person_n can_v be_v real_o prejudice_v by_o any_o mistake_n in_o judgement_n or_o by_o any_o law_n whatsoever_o of_o human_a legislation_n in_o derogation_n thereof_o the_o right_n that_o result_v from_o marriage_n differ_v in_o this_o from_o all_o other_o right_n whatsoever_o this_o may_v seem_v strange_a but_o for_o this_o i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o drs._n of_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n who_o all_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o sentence_n against_o a_o marriage_n do_v not_o transire_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la whatsoever_o can_v be_v submit_v to_o judicature_n and_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o law_n the_o right_a of_o the_o matter_n submit_v be_v such_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o last_o resort_n make_v it_o and_o whether_o the_o judgement_n be_v right_a or_o wrong_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a reason_n of_o right_a justice_n it_o matter_n not_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n before_o have_v a_o right_a the_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n in_o pretence_n by_o the_o judment_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n cease_v to_o be_v the_o defendant_n right_o any_o long_o and_o can_v be_v no_o long_o possess_v without_o a_o public_a injustice_n all_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o give_v or_o alien_n may_v be_v thus_o forfeit_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n under_o which_o we_o be_v and_o of_o such_o cause_v it_o be_v true_a praetor_n jus_o dicit_fw-la quum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la decernit_fw-la but_o in_o all_o matter_n wherein_o any_o law_n of_o god_n have_v interpose_v real_o or_o in_o general_a opinion_n in_o matter_n that_o be_v bind_v upon_o we_o by_o a_o oath_n or_o a_o religious_a vow_n in_o a_o matter_n lawful_a whereby_o we_o have_v a_o conscience_n towards_o god_n no_o human_a authority_n can_v make_v we_o safe_a if_o we_o depart_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o our_o own_o conscience_n decree_n of_o counsel_n and_o law_n of_o prince_n can_v change_v a_o man_n understanding_n neither_o can_v sentence_n in_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n take_v the_o conscience_n in_o execution_n and_o execute_v themselves_o by_o change_v the_o mind_n and_o enforce_v a_o belief_n upon_o the_o understanding_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n our_o canonist_n and_o civilian_n conclude_v that_o matrimonial_a cause_n do_v not_o transire_fw-la in_o rem_fw-la judicatam_fw-la they_o can_v punish_v and_o afflict_v the_o person_n disgrace_n the_o marriage_n upon_o strong_a presumption_n in_o fact_n against_o the_o pretend_a marriage_n or_o for_o that_o marriage_n be_v make_v otherwise_o than_o as_o law_n or_o canon_n for_o prevent_v inconvenience_n have_v direct_v but_o they_o who_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o contract_n make_v in_o pursuant_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o not_o contrary_a to_o any_o injunction_n of_o his_o appointment_n must_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o perform_v fulfil_v and_o observe_v it_o and_o their_o conscience_n be_v onerate_v with_o it_o everlasting_o and_o can_v be_v discharge_v by_o any_o nullity_n sentence_n whatsoever_o such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v arbitrary_o for_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n permit_v or_o not_o prohibit_v in_o first_o nature_n if_o they_o do_v use_v only_o prohibit_v word_n and_o not_o add_v express_a word_n that_o a_o marriage_n so_o make_v shall_v be_v null_a and_o void_a a_o marriage_n prohibit_v be_v not_o therefore_o null_a and_o void_a for_o though_o it_o may_v be_v very_o convenient_a to_o make_v further_o a_o restraint_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o marriage_n than_o nature_n peremptory_o enjoin_v and_o in_o such_o law_n the_o rule_n hold_v quod_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la obtain_v though_o not_o further_a than_o reason_n of_o decence_n and_o general_a convenience_n do_v persuade_v which_o be_v always_o the_o rule_n to_o refine_a understanding_n and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a virtue_n yet_o human_a law_n which_o command_v and_o not_o persuade_v be_v never_o interpret_v to_o onerate_v the_o conscience_n nor_o be_v intend_v beyond_o
proper_a for_o they_o when_o they_o give_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o degree_n be_v now_o become_v a_o question_n of_o fact_n and_o be_v cognoscible_a in_o our_o conmon-law-court_n a_o marriage_n try_v at_o law_n be_v not_o controllable_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o curia_fw-la christianitatis_fw-la and_o where_o there_o have_v be_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n in_o affirmation_n of_o a_o marriage_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n interposing_n for_o that_o reason_n the_o rather_o ought_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o aforementioned_a law_n all_o marriage_n make_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la null_n and_o void_a and_o indispensable_a by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v not_o impeachable_a no_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o trouble_v or_o impeach_v such_o marriage_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o objection_n or_o argument_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n notwithstanding_o have_v still_o cognizance_n of_o matrimonial_a cause_n for_o that_o consultation_n be_v grant_v upon_o prohibition_n when_o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v between_o person_n not_o lawful_a and_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o in_o such_o case_n those_o court_n have_v no_o power_n of_o judgement_n or_o discretion_n they_o do_v not_o annul_v such_o marriage_n by_o their_o definitive_a sentence_n for_o they_o be_v by_o our_o law_n no_o marriage_n and_o void_a and_o make_v null_n to_o their_o hand_n and_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o no._n a_o consultation_n in_o such_o cause_n be_v but_o a_o soft_a word_n for_o a_o injunction_n or_o mandate_n to_o separate_a the_o person_n and_o punish_v they_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n as_o incestuous_a which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o do_v upon_o a_o consultation_n they_o will_v be_v peremptory_o enjoin_v to_o do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v court._n sir_n john_n vaughan_n will_v have_v matrimonial_a cause_n to_o be_v still_o of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n read_v pag._n 320._o first_o for_o that_o some_o marriage_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v unlawful_a by_o god_n law_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o from_o thence_o will_v infer_v that_o there_o remain_v a_o judgement_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o matrimonial_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o definitive_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o marriage_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a be_v not_o extinguish_v by_o the_o aforementioned_a statute_n his_o instance_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v these_o viz._n a_o marriage_n make_v with_o a_o person_n precontract_v or_o with_o a_o person_n natural_o impotent_a these_o marriage_n he_o say_v be_v against_o god_n law_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n but_o all_o the_o world_n have_v take_v such_o marriage_n to_o be_v no_o marriage_n and_o therefore_o not_o unlawful_a marriage_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o impotency_n or_o percontract_n make_v a_o marriage_n none_o in_o fact_n and_o enquirable_a in_o a_o issue_n at_o common-law_n whether_o marry_v or_o not_o marry_v his_o second_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o canon_n may_v be_v make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v other_o marriage_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n unlawful_a a_o lawful_a canon_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o great_a paradox_n indeed_o that_o canon_n be_v law_n that_o they_o can_v control_v law_n that_o a_o parliament_n can_v give_v away_o the_o legislative_a authority_n and_o empower_v any_o synod_n or_o convocation_n to_o abrogate_v their_o law_n three_o he_o make_v a_o arbitrary_a distinction_n between_o a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a prohibition_n and_o will_v have_v more_o marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n than_o be_v the_o marriage_n prohibit_v and_o consequent_o some_o matrimonial_a cause_n still_o remain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o this_o he_o prove_v from_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o wife_n sister_n which_o be_v within_o the_o degree_n he_o say_v but_o not_o prohibit_v in_o all_o case_n he_o think_v because_o it_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v she_o during_o his_o wife_n life_n but_o doubt_v if_o lawful_a after_o her_o death_n but_o this_o doubt_n be_v put_v to_o a_o end_n by_o 25._o h._n 8._o as_o be_v before_o recite_v which_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o indispensable_a and_o the_o person_n to_o be_v separate_v these_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a man_n as_o sir_n john_n vaughan_z true_o be_v be_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n how_o temptible_a great_a man_n be_v to_o assume_v speak_v thing_n gratis_o and_o affect_v to_o be_v super-fine_a heterodox_n and_o sceptical_a true_a it_o be_v after_o this_o restraint_n of_o marriage_n limit_v by_o our_o law_n the_o church_n by_o her_o canon_n may_v use_v her_o authority_n to_o bring_v into_o dislike_n discommend_v and_o dissuade_v other_o marriage_n that_o be_v by_o our_o law_n allow_v and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n marriage_n so_o dissuade_v may_v at_o length_n be_v bring_v into_o disreputation_n and_o general_a dislike_n and_o come_v in_o time_n to_o be_v make_v unlawful_a but_o the_o observance_n of_o such_o canon_n can_v be_v enjoin_v under_o the_o incur_v of_o church-censure_n and_o by_o a_o judical_a coercion_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n to_o affect_v which_o ignominy_n belong_v to_o the_o law_n and_o civil_a authority_n infamiae_fw-la quoque_fw-la irrogatio_fw-la pars_fw-la est_fw-la gladii_fw-la say_v grotius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la summarum_fw-la potestatum_fw-la circa_fw-la sacra_fw-la but_o most_o commendable_a it_o be_v to_o lay_v restraint_n upon_o ourselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n where_o the_o law_n have_v leave_v we_o at_o liberty_n in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o christian_n observe_v moses_n law_n that_o of_o justin_n martyr_n be_v verify_v in_o their_o practice_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o obey_v the_o law_n and_o in_o their_o life_n be_v better_a than_o the_o law_n require_v and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v for_o the_o regard_n to_o the_o virtue_n of_o chastity_n abstain_v from_o a_o marriage_n of_o a_o cousin_n german_n or_o any_o other_o near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o forgo_v any_o advantage_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o as_o a_o worthy_a instance_n of_o virtue_n and_o very_o commendable_a but_o god_n have_v make_v no_o positive_a law_n to_o inhibit_v they_o our_o law_n have_v not_o forbid_v they_o and_o nature_n have_v yet_o make_v no_o law_n to_o prohibit_v and_o restrain_v they_o for_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o polity_n make_v law_n upon_o emergent_a mischief_n and_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o use_n of_o natural_a liberty_n be_v the_o first_o permission_n be_v innocent_a but_o whatever_o be_v not_o the_o best_a and_o whatever_o be_v not_o very_o convenient_a be_v not_o enjoin_v as_o a_o law_n under_o the_o sanction_n of_o a_o evil_a conscience_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o direction_n of_o reason_n for_o avoid_v mischief_n or_o obtain_v some_o important_a good_a to_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n and_o direct_v we_o where_o law_n do_v not_o command_v latius_fw-la patet_fw-la officiorum_fw-la quam_fw-la juris_fw-la regula_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la vetat_fw-la lex_fw-la hoc_fw-la vetat_fw-la fieri_fw-la pudor_fw-la but_o he_o that_o be_v not_o a_o law_n to_o himself_o from_o his_o slow_a apprehension_n and_o dull_a capacity_n be_v govern_v only_o by_o penalty_n and_o the_o sharp_a restraint_n of_o law_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o understanding_n and_o conscience_n of_o some_o man_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v define_v by_o the_o propension_n and_o act_n of_o beast_n neither_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v number_v for_o they_o be_v as_o many_o as_o the_o various_a application_n of_o reason_n to_o the_o emergent_a case_n and_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o her_o legislative_a authority_n man_n of_o refine_a sense_n do_v soon_o apprehend_v these_o inconvenience_n which_o render_v thing_n by_o the_o the_o direction_n of_o humane_a nature_n or_o reason_n unlawful_a and_o by_o their_o authority_n first_o and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o inferior_a man_n that_o at_o length_n reflect_v they_o be_v note_v of_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n become_v at_o length_n detestable_a and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o aversation_n and_o loathe_n be_v beget_v in_o the_o low_a order_n of_o man_n to_o transgress_v they_o whatsoever_o by_o a_o general_a opinion_n be_v make_v infamous_a from_o the_o regard_n
to_o his_o son_n wife_n of_o the_o brother_n to_o his_o brother_n wife_n of_o a_o man_n to_o his_o wife_n son_n daughter_n of_o a_o man_n to_o his_o wife_n daughter_n daughter_n of_o a_o man_n to_o his_o wife_n sister_n be_v plain_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o no_o man_n can_v dispense_v with_o god_n law_n and_o that_o a_o separation_n be_v in_o such_o marriage_n be_v definitive_a sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o prohibition_n from_o or_o appeal_v to_o rome_n of_o such_o marriage_n by_o this_o act_n marriage_n do_v become_v of_o lay_v cognizance_n faith_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n r._n 214._o for_o the_o king_n court_n be_v require_v by_o this_o law_n by_o the_o king_n write_v of_o mandamus_fw-la to_o enjoin_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o treat_v such_o unlawful_a person_n pretend_v marriage_n as_o incestuous_a person_n but_o whether_o this_o statute_n make_v marriage_n of_o lay_a cognizance_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v for_o the_o statute_n that_o direct_v to_o who_o administration_n shall_v be_v commit_v do_v not_o take_v the_o matter_n of_o administration_n to_o the_o common_a law_n court_v neither_o do_v the_o writ_n of_o our_o court_n of_o westminster_n which_o issue_n to_o the_o bishop_n command_v they_o to_o assail_v a_o excommunicant_a give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o the_o secular_a court_n there_o be_v nothing_o by_o this_o act_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o do_v to_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n in_o declare_v what_o other_o marriage_n be_v unlawful_a this_o act_n only_o restrain_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o dispense_n with_o such_o unlawful_a marriage_n and_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o king_n court_n to_o enjoin_v and_o command_v the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o dissolve_v such_o marriage_n by_o their_o definitive_a sentence_n without_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o prohibition_n from_o or_o appeal_v to_o rome_n but_o the_o statute_n 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o the_o former_a act_n of_o 25._o be_v repeal_v but_o the_o power_n of_o the_o papal_a dispensation_n in_o such_o marriage_n be_v condemn_v the_o say_v marriage_n be_v recite_v again_o and_o declare_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n only_o with_o these_o difference_n that_o in_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o son_n marry_v the_o stepmother_n of_o marry_v the_o uncle_n wife_n of_o the_o father_n marry_v his_o son_n wife_n of_o the_o brother_n marry_v the_o brother_n wife_n be_v add_v carnal_o know_v by_o the_o father_n uncle_n son_n brother_n respective_o and_o in_o the_o prohibition_n to_o marry_v the_o wife_n daughter_n or_o her_o son_n daughter_n or_o her_o daughter_n be_v add_v have_v carnal_a knowledge_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o with_o this_o further_a addition_n that_o if_o any_o man_n carnal_o know_v any_o woman_n all_o person_n in_o any_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n or_o affinity_n of_o the_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v within_o the_o say_a prohibition_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o the_o party_n so_o marry_v one_o another_o have_v be_v marry_v for_o instance_n if_o a_o man_n carnal_o know_v a_o woman_n not_o marry_v she_o he_o be_v prohibit_v to_o marry_v her_o daughter_n or_o daughter_n daughter_n in_o all_o other_o clause_n this_o act_n and_o the_o former_a act_n of_o 25_o be_v verbatim_o the_o same_o and_o this_o act_n be_v in_o force_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n say_v rep._n 215._o that_o these_o degree_n be_v the_o second_o time_n make_v of_o lay_n cognizance_n in_o this_o act_n dispensation_n for_o such_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v and_o for_o that_o this_o act_n do_v declare_v these_o marriage_n to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n they_o be_v declare_v and_o make_v indispensable_o unlawful_a null_a &_o void_a and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v ligitimated_a by_o the_o papal_a authority_n and_o thereby_o the_o common_a law_n court_v have_v a_o power_n give_v they_o to_o issue_n out_o the_o king_n write_v of_o mandamus_fw-la to_o require_v they_o to_o dissolve_v such_o marriage_n by_o their_o definitive_a sentence_n but_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o that_o church_n in_o define_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n yet_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o unimpeach_v which_o be_v a_o authority_n very_o much_o abuse_v by_o unreasonable_a restraint_n of_o the_o freedom_n of_o marriage_n for_o remedy_n of_o this_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n make_v by_o 28._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o that_o all_o marriage_n make_v before_o the_o 3d_o day_n of_o nou._n 26._o h._n 8._o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o divorce_n have_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n limit_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o act_n make_v this_o present_a parliament_n for_o establish_v the_o king_n succession_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o effectual_a by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n this_o law_n go_v in_o confirmation_n but_o to_o some_o few_o marriage_n before_o that_o time_n make_v and_o not_o rescind_v by_o divorce_n thus_o forbid_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o yet_o leave_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n unabated_a still_o in_o declare_v marriage_n unlawful_a other_o than_o be_v by_o the_o law_n in_o leviticus_n prohibit_v in_o all_o marriage_n but_o those_o within_o that_o time_n make_v and_o not_o divorce_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o cap._n 34._o a_o full_a and_o complete_a remedy_n be_v provide_v against_o the_o unreasonable_a assume_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n of_o marriage_n for_o slight_a and_o fantastical_a motive_n and_o inducement_n by_o which_o the_o virtue_n of_o chastity_n be_v not_o material_o promote_v by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o all_o person_n lawful_a to_o contract_v marriage_n that_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n to_o marry_v and_o it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v that_o no_o prohibition_n or_o reservation_n god_n law_n except_o shall_v trouble_v or_o impeach_v any_o marriage_n without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o she_o be_v shall_v after_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n aforesaid_a be_v admit_v in_o any_o spiritual_a court_n within_o the_o king_n realm_n or_o any_o by_o grace_n other_o land_n and_o dominion_n to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o this_o act_n some_o part_n of_o this_o as_o to_o precontract_n be_v repeal_v by_o ed._n 6._o and_o the_o residue_n be_v repeal_v by_o 1._o 2._o p._n m._n but_o it_o be_v revive_v 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o and_o now_o in_o full_a force_n note_v that_o the_o word_n by_o god_n law_n and_o the_o word_n or_o otherwise_o by_o holy_a scripture_n in_o these_o two_o last_o mention_v act_n refer_v both_o to_o the_o law_n about_o marriage_n in_o leviticus_n but_o for_o that_o beside_o the_o case_n express_o limit_v and_o declare_v in_o that_o law_n other_o marriage_n within_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n by_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v the_o law_n and_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v intend_v prohibit_v and_o therefore_o prohibit_v by_o that_o law_n it_o be_v add_v or_o otherwise_o in_o holy_a scripture_n beside_o that_o of_o leviticus_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n if_o that_o prohibit_n or_o make_v unlawful_a any_o marriage_n christ_n make_v no_o law_n about_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n but_o confirm_v those_o which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n have_v allow_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o divorce_v permit_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n by_o the_o aforementioned_a statute_n that_o law_n in_o leviticus_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v become_v of_o lay_v cognizance_n and_o however_o the_o divine_n may_v gloss_n upon_o the_o text_n our_o judge_n have_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o legal_a and_o bind_a interpretation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n our_o judge_n at_o common_a law_n be_v as_o competent_a to_o interpret_v this_o law_n in_o leviticus_n as_o any_o divine_n and_o need_v not_o want_v any_o learning_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o expound_v thereof_o beside_o that_o they_o have_v sense_n exercise_v to_o make_v right_a and_o fit_a interpretation_n of_o law_n in_o omnibus_fw-la legibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la maximè_fw-la odiosis_n quales_fw-la sunt_fw-la quae_fw-la paenam_fw-la irrogant_a receptum_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la est_fw-la ratio_fw-la jus_o idem_fw-la valeat_fw-la in_o benignioribus_fw-la autem_fw-la legibus_fw-la etiam_fw-la à_fw-la paribus_fw-la ad_fw-la paria_fw-la procedit_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la our_o court_n may_v follow_v the_o karaej_n who_o interpret_v it_o to_o case_n of_o parity_n of_o reason_n or_o the_o talmudist_n which_o stand_v within_o the_o enumerated_a case_n of_o the_o