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reason_n authority_n church_n infallible_a 2,260 5 9.5871 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57976 A peaceable and temperate plea for Pauls presbyterie in Scotland, or, A modest and brotherly dispute of the government of the Church of Scotland wherein our discipline is demonstrated to be the true apostolick way of divine truth, and the arguments on the contrary are friendly dissolved, the grounds of separation and the indepencie [sic] of particular congregations, in defence of ecclesiasticall presbyteries, synods, and assemblies, are examined and tryed / by Samuell Rutherfurd ... Rutherford, Samuel, 1600?-1661. 1642 (1642) Wing R2389; ESTC R7368 261,592 504

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a_o minister_n second_o polit_fw-la parker_n reason_v thus_o every_o mean_a be_v inferior_a to_o the_o end_n argument_n but_o church_n guide_v be_v mean_n ordain_v of_o christ_n for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o god_n intend_a end_n therefore_o church_n guide_v be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o subject_a thereunto_o so_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o prove_v the_o woman_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o man_n because_o the_o woman_n be_v for_o the_o man_n answ._n from_o this_o be_v only_o conclude_v that_o ruler_n be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n to_o the_o believer_n which_o be_v neither_o question_v nor_o deny_v by_o we_o but_o it_o be_v not_o hence_o prove_v that_o believer_n have_v majoritie_n of_o jurisdiction_n above_o the_o overseer_n or_o that_o overseer_n borrow_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n from_o the_o believer_n as_o from_o the_o first_o subject_n the_o woman_n be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n to_o the_o man_n 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church_n consist_v possible_o of_o six_o or_o ten_o believer_n only_o that_o the_o care_n for_o many_o church_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 28._o the_o pastoral_a care_n to_o gain_v jew_n and_o gentile_n those_o that_o be_v within_o and_o without_o to_o be_v make_v all_o thing_n to_o all_o man_n to_o save_v some_o shall_v be_v now_o in_o no_o pastor_n on_o earth_n but_o dead_a with_o the_o apostle_n as_o if_o these_o place_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 32._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o rom._n 1._o 14_o 15._o rom._n 9_o 2_o 3._o do_v not_o press_v to_o all_o minister_n of_o christ_n the_o extend_v of_o their_o pastoral_a vigilancy_n to_o the_o feed_n and_o govern_v of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o their_o bound_n that_o make_v up_o one_o visible_a politic_a body_n communicate_v one_o with_o another_o in_o the_o act_n of_o church-communion_n hence_o it_o must_v follow_v 1._o when_o the_o grecian_a church_n shall_v be_v wrong_v by_o the_o hebrew_n church_n that_o the_o pastor_n may_v not_o synodical_o meet_v and_o by_o joint_a authority_n remove_v the_o offence_n betwixt_o church_n and_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n do_v act._n 6._o 2._o it_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o meeting_n and_o convention_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o pastor_n to_o take_v care_n authoritative_o for_o the_o church_n as_o act._n 1._o act._n 4_o 35._o act._n 6._o 2_o 3_o 4._o act._n 11._o 1._o act._n 8._o 14._o act._n 14._o 1_o 2_o 3_o act._n 15._o 6._o act._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o etc_n etc_n act._n 20._o 18._o act._n 14_o 23._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o be_v all_o meeting_n of_o apostle_n extraordinary_a temporary_a and_o synod_n of_o apostle_n as_o apostle_n and_o not_o meeting_n of_o pastor_n as_o pastor_n to_o join_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o for_o the_o govern_n of_o many_o church_n 3._o it_o follow_v that_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o doctor_n may_v now_o no_o more_o lawful_o meet_v and_o join_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o for_o the_o feed_n of_o the_o flock_n than_o they_o may_v take_v on_o they_o to_o work_v miracle_n speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o as_o apostle_n go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o earth_n and_o preach_v to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o gospel_n o_o that_o our_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v his_o mind_n to_o our_o dear_a brethren_n in_o this_o point_n of_o truth_n for_o what_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a in_o the_o conjoin_v authority_n and_o pastoral_a care_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n i_o see_v not_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o reason_n imaginable_a which_o do_v not_o in_o conscience_n oblige_v pastor_n doctor_n and_o elder_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o conjoin_v their_o authority_n in_o one_o synodical_a power_n for_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n o_o say_v our_o brethren_n there_o shall_v be_v too_o many_o master_n commander_n and_o lord_n over_o the_o free_a and_o independent_a visible_a church_n of_o christ._n i_o answer_v see_v all_o these_o pastor_n and_o elder_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n be_v no_o other_o way_n over_o all_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n than_o the_o particular_a eldership_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n be_v over_o the_o believer_n there_o be_v no_o more_o too_o many_o lord_n and_o master_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n collective_o unite_v in_o a_o general_a synod_n than_o there_o be_v too_o many_o lord_n over_o the_o particular_a congregation_n for_o 1._o in_o both_o meeting_n the_o believer_n choose_v their_o own_o guide_n and_o commander_n that_o be_v over_o they_o 2._o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o either_o a_o national_n or_o in_o a_o congregational_a synod_n without_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o believer_n 3._o in_o both_o it_o be_v free_a for_o believer_n to_o refuse_v and_o not_o receive_v what_o be_v decree_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n see_v zipperus_n 4._o and_o so_o there_o be_v no_o dominion_n here_o but_o what_o you_o find_v heb._n 13._o 17._o 1_o ●hess_n 5._o 14_o 15._o math._n 18._o 17_o 18._o nay_o our_o brethren_n will_v have_v pastor_n so_o far_o stranger_n to_o all_o congregation_n save_v only_o to_o their_o own_o that_o m._n davenport_n and_o mr._n best_o say_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o church_n other_o church_n be_v without_o and_o pastor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o judge_v they_o and_o they_o allege_v for_o this_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o but_o by_o these_o that_o be_v without_o paul_n mean_v not_o these_o who_o be_v not_o of_o the_o congregation_n of_o corinth_n but_o he_o mean_v infidel_n and_o heathen_a as_o in_o other_o scripture_n 4._o for_o paul_n judge_v and_o excommunicate_v hymenaeus_n and_o alexander_n 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o who_o be_v without_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n and_o if_o this_o exposition_n stand_v pastor_n can_v extend_v no_o church_n censure_v towards_o these_o who_o be_v of_o other_o congregation_n neither_o can_v they_o rebuke_v nor_o admonish_v they_o as_o christian_n for_o these_o be_v act_n of_o church-censure_n as_o our_o brethren_n teach_v our_o eleven_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o light_n of_o sanctify_a reason_n for_o sanctisied_a reason_n teach_v that_o the_o strong_a authority_n of_o the_o great_a politic_a body_n of_o christ_n shall_v help_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v weak_a as_o 1_o cor._n 12._o the_o whole_a body_n suffer_v when_o one_o member_n suffer_v and_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n help_v the_o weak_a and_o less_o honourable_a member_n 1_o cor._n 12._o v._n 23_o 26._o so_o universal_a nature_n contend_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o particular_a nature_n and_o help_v it_o therefore_o the_o great_a body_n and_o national_n church_n be_v to_o communicate_v its_o authority_n for_o the_o good_a of_o a_o particular_a congregation_n which_o be_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n make_v every_o congregation_n a_o independent_a and_o complete_a body_n within_o itself_o need_v no_o authority_n to_o govern_v it_o high_a than_o its_o own_o authority_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a whole_a church_n and_o no_o part_n of_o a_o great_a visible_a church_n but_o suppose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o corinth_n deny_v the_o resurrection_n as_o often_o the_o worst_a be_v manye_v than_o i_o ask_v 15._o who_o to_o do_v the_o lord_n speak_v take_v we_o the_o little_a fox_n that_o spoil_v the_o vine_n he_o speak_v either_o to_o great_a synod_n which_o we_o say_v that_o the_o great_a body_n may_v help_v a_o part_n and_o save_v a_o little_a daughter_n of_o zion_n or_o to_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o few_o and_o shall_v the_o great_a body_n look_v and_o see_v a_o member_n perish_v and_o not_o help_v let_v they_o help_v say_v our_o brethren_n with_o advise_v and_o counsel_n but_o not_o with_o command_n and_o authority_n i_o answer_v take_v we_o the_o little_a fox_n be_v a_o act_n of_o authoritative_a and_o disciplinary_a take_v enjoin_v to_o the_o church_n 2._o our_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o politic_a body_n to_o the_o lesser_a brotherly_a advice_n be_v not_o authority_n hence_o authority_n as_o authority_n by_o this_o mean_n shall_v not_o help_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o body_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o we_o have_v at_o length_n command_v 1_o cor._n 12._o neither_o do_v some_o reply_n well_o that_o he_o speak_v 1_o cor._n 12._o of_o christ_n invisible_a body_n because_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 13._o for_o by_o one_o spirit_n we_o be_v all_o baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 12_o whether_o we_o be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n jew_n and_o gentile_n say_v he_o make_v not_o a_o visible_a church_n but_o a_o invisible_a catholic_a church_n i_o answer_v 1._o what_o can_v hinder_v under_o the_o new_a testament_n paul_n a_o jew_n to_o make_v a_o visible_a church_n with_o the_o ephesian_n who_o be_v gentile_n 2._o that_o he_o speak_v of_o a_o visible_a politic_a body_n be_v clear_a while_o he_o allege_v the_o eye_n exercise_v pastoral_a act_n of_o see_v for_o the_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o ear_n hear_v for_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o when_o one_o member_n suffer_v all_o suffer_v which_o be_v principal_o true_a of_o a_o politic_a visible_a body_n for_o we_o be_v not_o baptize_v in_o one_o body_n visible_a with_o those_o preacher_n who_o be_v long_o ago_o dead_a who_o never_o preach_v for_o the_o good_a of_o we_o who_o now_o believe_v in_o christ_n because_o we_o never_o hear_v they_o preach_v and_o so_o they_o be_v not_o eye_n see_v for_o we_o our_o twelve_o argument_n be_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n in_o a_o moral_a duty_n 12._o if_o christ_n have_v leave_v the_o church_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n in_o no_o worse_a case_n than_o the_o national_n church_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o for_o their_o public_a give_v of_o
know_v three_o way_n 2._o 1._o when_o the_o naked_a natural_a image_n or_o species_n of_o the_o material_a object_n be_v only_o cast_v in_o by_o god_n and_o no_o more_o and_o this_o be_v most_o in_o dream_n as_o nebuchadnezar_n see_v a_o tree_n in_o his_o dream_n but_o know_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o king_n pharaoh_n see_v seven_o blast_v reed_n and_o seven_o lean_a kine_n but_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o famine_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o vision_n be_v in_o a_o ecstasy_n as_o john_n rev._n 1._o see_v 1._o seven_o candlestick_n but_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o seven_o church_n of_o asia_n while_o christ_n reveal_v the_o meaning_n to_o he_o 2._o the_o image_n and_o species_n be_v know_v formal_o as_o sign_n signify_v thus_o and_o thus_o as_o joseph_n by_o a_o prophetical_a light_n see_v the_o seven_o lean_a kine_n to_o be_v seven_o year_n of_o famine_n 3._o now_o there_o be_v a_o three_o light_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o act_n of_o see_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v twofold_a 1._o when_o the_o seer_n and_o prophet_n be_v persuade_v that_o what_o he_o see_v be_v a_o prophetical_a vision_n and_o not_o a_o delusion_n of_o satan_n this_o be_v as_o say_v pareus_n the_o very_a light_n of_o prophecy_n 1._o or_o some_o extraordinary_a light_n as_o say_v anto_n walleus_n there_o be_v another_o light_n whereby_o the_o seer_n believe_v these_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v 18._o which_o he_o see_v either_o by_o a_o common_a light_n of_o historical_a faith_n as_o pharaoh_n may_v believe_v that_o seven_o year_n of_o plenty_n shall_v come_v and_o balaam_n that_o christ_n the_o star_n of_o jacob_n shall_v certain_o arise_v and_o shine_v upon_o the_o church_n or_o the_o seer_n see_v and_o believe_v by_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n as_o isaiah_n and_o daniel_n believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v slaire_n and_o this_o latter_a light_n whatever_o good_a schoolman_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a be_v the_o light_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o three_o former_a light_n may_v well_o be_v in_o balaam_n 1._o he_o may_v see_v in_o his_o fantasy_n the_o species_n of_o the_o star_n of_o jacob._n 2._o and_o know_v that_o they_o mean_v no_o other_o thing_n than_o the_o messiah_n 3._o and_o be_v certain_o persuade_v that_o he_o see_v so_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o delude_v yea_o and_o historical_o believe_v that_o that_o bless_a star_n shall_v arise_v and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o messiah_n shall_v come_v so_o h●●e_v we_o can_v but_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o prophetical_a light_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o sight_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o light_n of_o save_v faith_n which_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratum_fw-la fa●iens_fw-la a_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o the_o sound_a believer_n only_o in_o this_o last_o sight_n 4._o conclus_fw-la hence_o separatist_n may_v see_v that_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o prophecy_n may_v well_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v extraordinary_a inspiration_n and_o that_o divers_a way_n 1._o because_o the●_n be_v prophet_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o so_o grace_v be_v more_o abundant_a now_o nor_o under_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o can_v bow_v and_o facilitate_v freewill_n to_o act_n of_o prophesy_v and_o paul_n from_o more_o grace_n labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o they_o all_o 2._o prophesy_v at_o that_o time_n in_o corinth_n may_v well_o be_v obtain_v by_o prayer_n upon_o the_o extraordinary_a impulsion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o daniel_n obtain_v by_o prayer_n the_o interpretation_n of_o a_o dream_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v prove_v from_o 1_o cor._n 14._o that_o paul_n will_v they_o all_o without_o exception_n to_o covet_v to_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o to_o prophecy_n but_o only_o these_o that_o be_v extraordinary_o move_v to_o pray_v except_o these_o v_o 31._o yea_o may_v all_o prophecy_n be_v contrary_a to_o these_o word_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 29._o be_v all_o prophet_n which_o we_o can_v say_v 3._o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a in_o the_o power_n of_o prophet_n to_o use_v some_o mean_n to_o dispose_v themselves_o to_o prophecy_n for_o when_o the_o passion_n of_o anger_n overcloud_v the_o fancy_n and_o the_o species_n therein_o then_o elisha_n call_v for_o a_o minstrel_n to_o play_v and_o dispose_v the_o mind_n better_o as_o ca●etan_n say_v howbeit_o for_o all_o that_o the_o text_n say_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o actuate_v these_o species_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o prophecy_n de●m_fw-la neither_o be_v robinson_n argument_n of_o great_a weight_n i_o answer_v only_o these_o that_o have_v most_o apparency_n 1_o if_o the_o lord_n give_v of_o the_o spirit_n extraordinary_a to_o eld_v and_o medad_n make_v they_o prophet_n both_o in_o office_n and_o exercise_n by_o due_a proportion_n gift_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v man_n ordinary_a prophet_n 38._o answ._n the_o antecedent_n be_v false_a because_o to_o eldad_n and_o medad_n be_v give_v both_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n and_o from_o that_o gift_a spirit_n come_v a_o prophetical_a impulsion_n actual_o to_o prophecy_n without_o any_o far_o call_v of_o the_o church_n for_o god_n speak_v then_o by_o impulsion_n as_o he_o do_v now_o by_o his_o word_n else_o one_o may_v say_v the_o physical_a and_o natural_a power_n that_o samuel_n have_v to_o kill_v agag_n be_v a_o call_v sufficient_a to_o authorise_v he_o to_o kill_v ●gag_v and_o a_o hability_n to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o the_o high-priest_n in_o a_o man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n be_v a_o good_a call_n for_o one_o so_o gift_v to_o thrust_v himself_o in_o aaron_n chair_n which_o god_n tie_v only_o to_o levy_n tribe_n 2._o this_o be_v that_o which_o epi●copius_n ●_o se●inians_n and_o arminian_n teach_v from_o anabaptist_n 88_o so_o the●phil_n nicolai●_n and_o radaecius_fw-la catech._n of_o raccovia_n ostorod_n socinus_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 1._o that_o the_o send_n and_o call_v of_o minister_n by_o the_o church_n n●w_o when_o the_o gospel_n be_v sufficient_o promulgate_v 3._o be_v not_o necessary_a 2._o that_o any_o gift_a man_n have_v a_o warrant_n 42._o because_o he_o be_v gift_v to_o be_v a_o pastor_n without_o any_o call_n or_o authority_n official_a from_o the_o church_n and_o what_o will_v robinson_n say_v 252._o because_o these_o prophet_n be_v gift_v to_o baptize_v and_o to_o administer_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n then_o by_o this_o goodly_a reason_n of_o he_o 1._o they_o may_v be_v pastor_n without_o any_o call_n of_o the_o church_n and_o certain_o any_o man_n gift_v to_o be_v a_o king_n 295._o and_o a_o magistrate_n by_o the_o calling_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n allow_v sh●ll_o by_o this_o reason_n have_v a_o call_v to_o leap_v up_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o bench_n but_o our_o divine_n as_o calvin_n parcus_n zanchius_n junius_n beza_n make_v two_o dif●e●rent_a thing_n in_o a_o lawful_a call_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gift_n for_o the_o call_n which_o be_v not_o enough_o 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d authority_n from_o the_o church_n which_o be_v also_o require_v 2._o he_o object_v 2_o chron._n 17._o 7._o jehoshaphat_n send_v his_o prince_n to_o teach_v the_o city_n of_o judah_n with_o the_o levite_n and_o all_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o expound_v open_v up_o and_o apply_v the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o govern_v else_o they_o rule_v by_o tyranny_n hence_o the_o public_a sermon_n of_o jehoshaphat_n 2_o chron._n 19_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o levite_n and_o his_o prayer_n and_o hezekiahs_n sermon_n 2_o chr_n 29._o and_o nehemiah_n teach_v the_o people_n neh._n 8._o answ._n 1._o junius_n and_o ar._n mont●●_n jehoshaphat_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shalach_n lesarou_n read_v he_o send_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o levite_n to_o teach_v so_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o send_v to_o teach_v 2._o it_o be_v say_v he_o send_v the_o prince_n to_o teach_v not_o in_o their_o own_o person_n but_o he_o send_v they_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o levite_n shall_v teach_v in_o time_n of_o that_o apostasy_n 3._o the_o king_n and_o judge_n be_v to_o teach_v according_a to_o the_o judicial_a law_n the_o equity_n of_o their_o sentence_n to_o the_o ill_a doer_n as_o a_o judge_n to_o convince_v a_o thief_n and_o a_o murderer_n may_v lay_v before_o he_o the_o eight_o and_o the_o six_o commandment_n in_o so_o far_o as_o the_o breach_n of_o these_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o as_o they_o be_v church_n scandal_n and_o whither_o the_o malefactor_n be_v convince_v or_o not_o the_o judge_n punish_v with_o the_o sword_n so_o that_o
to_o god_n therefore_o heb._n 13._o 17._o 18._o then_o have_v the_o elder_n by_o divine_a right_n a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o the_o elder_n in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v above_o the_o people_n and_o so_o by_o no_o reason_n can_v the_o people_n be_v over_o their_o overseer_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v watch_n take_v care_n for_o their_o soul_n they_o say_v divers_a way_n one_o may_v be_v both_o a_o shepherd_n and_o a_o sheep_n the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v above_o the_o pastor_n and_o the_o pastor_n be_v a_o man_n owe_v subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n again_o as_o the_o king_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o pastor_n as_o the_o messenger_n of_o lord_n of_o lost_n according_a to_o that_o he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o but_o i_o answer_v the_o case_n be_v no_o way_n like_o for_o our_o brethren_n make_v the_o pastor_n and_o the_o flock_n to_o be_v over_o one_o another_o and_o subject_a one_o to_o another_o with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o subjection_n i_o grant_v archippus_n be_v over_o the_o colossian_n to_o command_v they_o in_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o colossian_n be_v not_o in_o the_o same_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o archippus_n they_o may_v only_o admonish_v he_o to_o fulfil_v his_o ministry_n but_o they_o have_v no_o authoritative_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o command_v to_o deprive_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o by_o this_o learning_n ten_o elder_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v ten_o believer_n and_o these_o same_o ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v these_o ten_o elder_n and_o his_o ten_o believer_n for_o there_o be_v a_o independent_a church_n of_o believer_n on_o both_o side_n hence_o son_n and_o servant_n may_v excommunicate_v those_o that_o be_v over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o watch_v for_o their_o soul_n 5._o that_o ever_o in_o a_o constitute_v church_n except_o where_o god_n call_v extraordinary_o 15._o pastor_n be_v ordain_v pastor_n by_o a_o multitude_n 6._o that_o be_v not_o pastor_n nor_o elder_n but_o only_a believer_n and_o private_a christian_n 26._o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 14._o for_o every_o where_o in_o the_o word_n 22._o where_o pastor_n and_o elder_n be_v create_v 2._o there_o be_v they_o ordain_v by_o pastor_n 5._o neither_o find_v we_o ever_o apostle_n or_o pastor_n to_o be_v try_v and_o find_v true_a or_o false_a 20._o and_o not_o suffer_v to_o teach_v by_o the_o sole_a believer_n but_o by_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n if_o believer_n be_v only_o believer_n may_v ordain_v pastor_n and_o may_v again_o depose_v and_o excommunicate_v which_o be_v the_o high_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n then_o may_v they_o preach_v and_o baptize_v not_o be_v call_v minister_n then_o may_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administrate_n where_o there_o be_v no_o pastor_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o the_o separatist_n themselves_o 6_o if_o the_o whole_a eldership_n in_o a_o congregation_n err_v and_o commit_v scandalous_a sin_n argument_n to_o who_o shall_v we_o complain_v not_o to_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v party_n to_o be_v judge_v nor_o to_o a_o synod_n for_o independent_a congregation_n acknowledge_v no_o authority_n of_o class_n and_o synod_n then_o to_o the_o church_n what_o be_v that_o to_o the_o believer_n then_o christ_n mat._n 18._o intend_v to_o erect_v no_o ministerial_a church_n at_o all_o yea_o the_o ministry_n by_o no_o place_n in_o scripture_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n if_o not_o by_o this_o place_n mat._n 18._o for_o mat._n 16._o the_o key_n be_v give_v and_o the_o bind_n and_o lose_v say_v our_o brethren_n to_o the_o church_n build_v upon_o the_o rock_n but_o this_o be_v the_o church_n of_o believer_n not_o the_o church_n of_o minister_n hence_o have_v we_o cause_n to_o doubt_v whether_o our_o brethren_n acknowledge_v a_o ministry_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n if_o these_o two_o prime_a place_n fail_v they_o whereas_o father_n doctor_n counsel_n our_o divine_n protestant_n and_o lutheran_n popish_a writer_n schoolman_n canonist_n casuist_n acknowledge_v the_o key_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o place_n this_o doctrine_n will_v find_v too_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o anabaptis_n deny_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n call_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 7_o what_o if_o the_o woman_n and_o believe_a child_n be_v the_o great_a part_n argument_n shall_v they_o be_v the_o church_n mat._n 18._o which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n suppose_v the_o whole_a eldership_n and_o grave_a christian_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a side_n but_o the_o elder_n with_o they_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o believer_n gather_v together_o in_o christ_n name_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o be_v essential_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n and_o yet_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o manifest_a and_o most_o ignorant_a 8_o when_o a_o question_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o three_o believer_n viz._n a_o complainer_n and_o three_o believe_a brethren_n who_o be_v witness_n argument_n mat._n 18._o v._n 16._o 17._o which_o to_o o●r_a brethren_n be_v a_o church_n have_v power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o christ_n command_v to_o tell_v the_o church_n which_o have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v that_o be_v the_o elder_n when_o the_o disciple_n and_o two_o apostle_n can_v determine_v the_o question_n about_o circumcision_n and_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n can_v determine_v it_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o refer_v the_o decision_n to_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act._n 15._o 2._o 6._o 22._o act._n 16._o 4._o this_o doctrine_n say_v the_o contrary_a when_o matter_n can_v be_v determine_v by_o elder_n and_o minister_n the_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o company_n of_o private_a believer_n as_o to_o the_o principal_a and_o sole_a supreme_a church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o only_o proper_o and_o principal_o and_o essential_o have_v the_o key_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o apostolic_a order_n chap._n iu._n 4._o whether_o or_o no_o our_o brethren_n prove_v strong_o that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v the_o first_o church_n have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n above_o the_o eldership_n master_n parker_n of_o good_a memory_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v above_o and_o superior_a to_o the_o ministerial_a church_n of_o bishop_n or_o eldership_n gerson_n 1._o reason_v thus_o the_o member_n and_o the_o part_n be_v inferior_a in_o authority_n to_o the_o body_n and_o the_o whole_a but_o guide_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n therefore_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n so_o say_v the_o law_n the_o part_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a silvius_n so_o gerson_n and_o the_o father_n of_o basill_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n cite_v by_o morton_n 12._o prove_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o a_o general_n council_n and_o that_o he_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o they_o answ._n we_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o guide_v as_o guide_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n inferior_a in_o christian_a dignity_n and_o eminency_n and_o this_o in_o as_o far_o as_o the_o guide_n be_v believer_n for_o one_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o ten_o believer_n because_o a_o part_n of_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a but_o hence_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o the_o guide_v every_o way_n that_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v inferior_a to_o believer_n the_o eye_n as_o a_o part_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n but_o as_o endue_v with_o the_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o see_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o whole_a body_n 2._o ruler_n as_o ruler_n be_v not_o part_n nor_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n consist_v only_o of_o believer_n for_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v ruler_n they_o be_v member_n of_o a_o presbyterial_a church_n and_o so_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o pope_n be_v a_o part_n and_o a_o base_a part_n of_o the_o ministerial_a church_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o the_o body_n or_o community_n of_o believer_n may_v censure_v he_o neither_o may_v every_o whole_a or_o every_o body_n exercise_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o member_n for_o then_o every_o family_n of_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n ten_o believer_n may_v excommunicate_v five_o every_o body_n that_o have_v authority_n and_o be_v a_o free_a incorporation_n within_o itself_o may_v censure_v every_o member_n but_o as_o a_o company_n of_o believer_n can_v ordain_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o depose_v or_o excommunicate_v
a_o congregation_n and_o these_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o all_o the_o key_n as_o of_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n and_o so_o of_o deposition_n see_v in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n there_o be_v always_o a_o number_n of_o pastor_n at_o the_o ordination_n of_o pastor_n only_o they_o may_v perform_v some_o act_n of_o discipline_n that_o concern_v that_o flock_n the_o adequate_a and_o proper_a subject_n of_o full_a power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v the_o presbytery_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o 3._o conclusion_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n indirect_o come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n to_o some_o select_a officer_n i_o say_v indirect_o not_o direct_o because_o howbeit_o believer_n by_o no_o innate_a and_o intrinsicall_a power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o they_o do_v ordain_v officer_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o popular_a consent_n to_o the_o election_n of_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n all_o the_o ●athers_n and_o our_o divine_n teach_v against_o papist_n and_o prelate_n who_o take_v away_o this_o power_n from_o the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o by_o this_o popular_a election_n man_n be_v put_v in_o that_o state_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v and_o be_v ordain_v office-bearer_n by_o the_o lay_n on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o this_o our_o brethren_n argument_n prove_v and_o no_o more_o hence_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n come_v to_o the_o officer_n three_o way_n whereof_o we_o deny_v one_o 1._o as_o if_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n receive_v the_o key_n first_o from_o christ_n then_o by_o authority_n from_o christ_n do_v give_v over_o the_o use_n of_o they_o in_o some_o act_n to_o the_o officer_n and_o do_v appoint_v they_o her_o servant_n that_o this_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n i_o hope_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o prove_v 2._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o order_n be_v first_o in_o christ_n then_o immediate_o communicate_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o they_o and_o here_o the_o office_n and_o power_n be_v of_o christ_n jesus_n only_o 11._o 3._o as_o the_o application_n of_o the_o man_n to_o the_o office_n and_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n be_v twofold_a one_o by_o popular_a election_n such_o a_o man_n please_v the_o multitude_n act._n 1._o act._n 6._o another_o by_o authoritative_a ordination_n or_o imposition_n of_o hand_n to_o a_o office_n in_o god_n house_n which_o they_o will_v have_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o ministerial_a function_n but_o be_v not_o in_o the_o apostolic_a church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o ever_o we_o can_v read_v we_o find_v out_o ordination_n by_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4._o 14._o 4._o conclusion_n the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n do_v not_o ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la equal_o and_o alike_o agree_v to_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o minister_n or_o office-bearer_n or_o to_o a_o company_n of_o a_o visible_a church_n make_v up_o of_o these_o two_o part_n believer_n and_o officer_n as_o our_o brethren_n speak_v of_o their_o visible_a church_n my_o reason_n be_v clear_a believer_n be_v essential_o and_o proper_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n of_o redeem_a one_o eph._n 5_o 25._o act._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o church_n build_v on_o a_o rock_n which_o they_o say_v receive_v the_o key_n from_o christ_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v but_o the_o church_n of_o officer_n that_o be_v only_a officer_n and_o no_o more_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o clothe_v with_o a_o calling_n to_o be_v pastor_n and_o doctor_n elder_n deacon_n be_v not_o the_o redeem_v of_o god_n but_o may_v often_o be_v and_o be_v reprobate_n and_o not_o member_n of_o christ_n true_a body_n according_a to_o the_o influence_n of_o save_a grace_n now_o from_o this_o i_o infer_v that_o believer_n and_o office-bearer_n make_v not_o one_o common_a and_o true_a mystical_a body_n that_o have_v receive_v equal_o the_o key_n from_o christ_n and_o that_o these_o predication_n be_v unproper_a and_o figurative_a and_o that_o literal_o and_o in_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n they_o be_v false_a zion_n bring_v good_a tiding_n the_o church_n give_v suck_v and_o milk_n to_o her_o child_n the_o church_n beget_v a_o man_n child_n because_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v these_o thing_n for_o there_o be_v no_o effective_a influence_n or_o causality_n come_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a pastoral_n action_n except_o that_o they_o pray_v for_o these_o fruit_n of_o a_o ministry_n they_o choose_v the_o man_n for_o the_o work_n but_o do_v not_o ordain_v they_o but_o we_o can_v say_v that_o the_o church_n do_v formal_o preach_v and_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n in_o and_o through_o preacher_n as_o their_o servant_n as_o a_o king_n speak_v such_o a_o business_n by_o his_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n and_o our_o king_n do_v govern_v and_o reign_v in_o ireland_n by_o his_o deputy_n here_o the_o king_n authority_n have_v influence_n in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o deputy_n and_o legate_n for_o where_o will_v scripture_n bear_v this_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n preach_v to_o the_o believer_n at_o colossee_n by_o their_o servant_n archippus_n philippian_n preach_v to_o philippian_n by_o their_o servant_n epaphroditus_n and_o the_o church_n exercise_v authority_n and_o govern_v herself_o in_o and_o through_o the_o servant_n send_v by_o herself_o and_o the_o faithful_a thessalonian_n be_v over_o themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n and_o obey_v themselves_o in_o their_o servant_n and_o minister_n send_v by_o themselves_o how_o i_o say_v will_v the_o holy_a spirit_n style_v of_o language_n make_v these_o in_o rigour_n true_a but_o according_a to_o our_o brethren_n tenant_n they_o be_v most_o true_a 11._o katheren_n childley_n against_o edward_n say_v pag._n 10_o 11._o when_o the_o hand_n launce_v the_o foot_n it_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o the_o action_n of_o the_o hand_n alone_o because_o the_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n by_o the_o body_n if_o the_o body_n be_v destitute_a of_o the_o power_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n come_v not_o from_o the_o hand_n but_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o body_n so_o this_o argument_n will_v say_v the_o pastor_n preach_v as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o preach_v be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n perform_v by_o the_o pastor_n as_o their_o servant_n or_o mouth_n and_o so_o the_o power_n of_o preach_v must_v be_v first_o in_o the_o church_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o pastor_n as_o motion_n be_v first_o in_o the_o body_n and_o not_o first_o in_o the_o hand_n answ._n the_o comparison_n hold_v not_o the_o pastor_n be_v god_n mouth_n jer._n 15._o 19_o luk._n 1._o 70._o but_o pastor_n be_v not_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v here_o from_o christ_n principal_o from_o the_o pastor_n as_o the_o mouth_n instrumental_o from_o the_o church_n objective_o and_o final_o and_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a halt_v in_o this_o it_o may_v be_v object_v 2_o cor._n 4._o 5._o we_o preach_v not_o ourselves_o but_o christ_n jesus_n and_o ourselves_o your_o servant_n for_o christ_n sake_n therefore_o minister_n be_v the_o servant_n of_o the_o church_n answ._n minister_n may_v be_v think_v the_o church_n servant_n two_o way_n 1._o subiective_o as_o if_o they_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o church_n and_o be_v pastor_n of_o man_n or_o from_o man_n 40._o this_o be_v the_o question_v sense_n that_o we_o deny_v 14._o 2._o finaliter_fw-la that_o be_v they_o be_v servant_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o the_o church_n as_o christ_n be_v call_v our_o servant_n mat._n 20._o 28._o and_o the_o angel_n our_o minister_a spirit_n yet_o neither_o christ_n nor_o the_o angel_n have_v authority_n and_o a_o call_v from_o we_o to_o their_o service_n it_o be_v as_o if_o one_o will_v say_v the_o physician_n have_v skill_n from_o the_o sick_a person_n which_o be_v false_a because_o god_n give_v he_o skill_n for_o the_o sick_a person_n and_o not_o from_o the_o sick_a person_n 5._o conclusion_n we_o judge_v this_o distinction_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n essential_o fundamental_o and_o original_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o and_o some_o borrow_a act_n of_o the_o key_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o officer_n 1._o because_o we_o be_v not_o to_o distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o distinguish_v arg._n because_o this_o distinguish_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n distingui●_n which_o never_o give_v the_o key_n to_o the_o believer_n 4._o 2._o the_o comparison_n which_o parker_n fetch_v
from_o the_o parisian_n arg._n hold_v not_o sight_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o instrument_n but_o it_o be_v principal_o and_o original_o from_o the_o whole_a man_n for_o the_o whole_a man_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o the_o soul_n in_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o bridgesius_n say_v and_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n ●32_n howbeit_o it_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o power_n in_o every_o member_n but_o it_o see_v by_o the_o eye_n and_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o faithful_a but_o it_o exercise_v some_o act_n ministerial_a as_o preach_v baptise_v in_o the_o guide_n and_o other_o be_v act_n in_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o power_n be_v in_o all_o but_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o comparison_n halt_v many_o way_n 1._o the_o body_n be_v a_o physical_a organical_a matter_n capable_a of_o the_o soul_n and_o a_o kindly_a or_o natural_a house_n or_o shop_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o work_v in_o and_o every_o member_n may_v exercise_v some_o vital_a operation_n by_o the_o soul_n enact_v of_o it_o as_o hear_v smell_a see_v move_a grow_a etc_n etc_n but_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o believer_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v often_o oppose_v by_o way_n of_o contradiction_n as_o believer_n and_o non_fw-la believer_n and_o a_o believer_n that_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o believer_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v gratia_fw-la gratis_o data_fw-la a_o free_o give_v gift_n of_o god_n except_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v free_o to_o give_v it_o by_o some_o law_n or_o promise_n and_o so_o these_o that_o be_v only_a believer_n be_v as_o the_o wooden_a leg_n or_o the_o eye_n of_o glass_n in_o the_o body_n want_v all_o authoritative_a power_n of_o the_o ministry_n where_o god_n have_v not_o gift_v and_o call_v they_o now_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o soul_n 2._o if_o this_o comparison_n hold_v well_o as_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n live_v and_o be_v denominate_v a_o live_a thing_n howbeit_o every_o member_n be_v not_o a_o eye_n or_o a_o ear_n by_o the_o information_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o every_o toe_n and_o finger_n live_v by_o the_o enact_v of_o the_o soul_n actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o move_v and_o grow_v actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la so_o must_v every_o believer_n in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n man_n and_o woman_n be_v actu_fw-la primo_fw-la and_o essential_o a_o ministerial_a part_n and_o office-bearer_n have_v authority_n from_o christ_n and_o also_o actu_fw-la secundo_fw-la exercise_v some_o ministerial_a act_n for_o such_o as_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o power_n and_o such_o as_o be_v the_o power_n such_o be_v the_o act_n if_o the_o power_n be_v ministerial_a so_o be_v the_o act_n if_o the_o act_n be_v not_o ministerial_a as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o these_o only_a that_o be_v believer_n especial_o woman_n and_o child_n so_o neither_o be_v the_o power_n 3._o the_o whole_a man_n see_v by_o the_o eye_n hear_v by_o the_o ear_n arg._n but_o the_o believer_n see_v by_o their_o own_o eye_n as_o they_o must_v live_v by_o their_o own_o faith_n and_o not_o with_o the_o pastor_n eye_n neither_o do_v they_o grow_v by_o that_o soul_n of_o grace_n by_o which_o the_o pastor_n grow_v 3._o the_o believer_n must_v either_o be_v the_o virtual_a or_o the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v not_o the_o virtual_a subject_n or_o cause_n as_o flint_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o fire_n for_o our_o brethren_n say_v that_o the_o believer_n formal_o perform_v act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o they_o rebuke_v they_o excommunicate_v they_o choose_v their_o officer_n which_o be_v a_o authoritative_a act_n of_o the_o key_n as_o they_o teach_v now_o a_o virtual_a cause_n be_v not_o formal_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o effect_n as_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o fire_n and_o do_v not_o formal_o perform_v act_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n food_n do_v not_o formal_o make_v motion_n in_o the_o body_n but_o only_o virtual_o but_o they_o be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o believer_n be_v the_o formal_a subject_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v absurd_a that_o one_o shall_v essential_o and_o actu_fw-la primo_fw-la have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o preach_v nor_o baptize_v that_o be_v as_o if_o one_o have_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o yet_o can_v neither_o discourse_n nor_o move_v nor_o walk_v 4._o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v either_o in_o the_o officer_n as_o officer_n arg._n or_o only_o as_o believer_n if_o as_o officer_n than_o they_o can_v borrow_v the_o key_n from_o believer_n see_v they_o have_v they_o as_o officer_n suppose_v they_o be_v not_o believer_n and_o that_o be_v against_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o distinction_n if_o they_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n only_o as_o believer_n than_o all_o minister_n that_o be_v non-beleever_n want_v the_o key_n 5._o office-bearer_n have_v either_o a_o near_o and_o more_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n than_o believer_n arg._n or_o only_o that_o same_o ministerial_a power_n if_o the_o former_a be_v say_v the_o ministry_n be_v but_o a_o naked_a act_n that_o some_o exercise_n at_o the_o church_n direction_n sometime_o and_o no_o habitual_a power_n whereby_o paul_n be_v make_v a_o minister_n col._n 1._o 25._o and_o epaphroditus_n be_v denominate_v a_o faithful_a messenger_n phil._n 2._o 25._o for_o so_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o act_n of_o his_o ministry_n against_o scripture_n and_o reason_n if_o office-bearer_n have_v only_o that_o same_o ministerial_a power_n that_o believer_n have_v then_o minister_n can_v ordain_v other_o to_o be_v minister_n except_o they_o be_v believer_n and_o a_o minister_n shall_v not_o preach_v from_o a_o inward_a principle_n proper_a to_o a_o minister_n but_o from_o a_o principle_n common_a to_o he_o with_o other_o believer_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o believer_n and_o a_o minister_n but_o in_o the_o naked_a act_n and_o this_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n do_v walk_v naked_a and_o yet_o he_o be_v void_a of_o life_n he_o preach_v and_o have_v no_o other_o inward_a power_n ministerial_a than_o any_o believe_a woman_n or_o child_n have_v 6._o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v original_o in_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n arg._n and_o the_o exercise_n only_o in_o officer_n than_o pastor_n in_o rigour_n of_o speech_n be_v the_o church_n servant_n and_o so_o not_o over_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n 2._o pastor_n be_v send_v by_o the_o church_n from_o the_o inherent_a and_o innate_a power_n of_o the_o church_n as_o if_o the_o church_n have_v a_o dominion_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o pastor_n hence_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o pastor_n have_v their_o authority_n from_o believer_n which_o be_v most_o absurd_a for_o then_o if_o believer_n shall_v receive_v the_o key_n immediate_o from_o christ_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o and_o apply_v to_o man_n fit_a and_o able_a therefore_o this_o application_n be_v not_o a_o make_n of_o a_o minister_n or_o a_o reason_n why_o archippus_n be_v a_o minister_n as_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o fire_n burn_v a_o dry_a tree_n be_v not_o the_o application_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o the_o fire_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o timber_n if_o one_o shall_v bring_v out_o from_o among_o ten_o glass_n one_o and_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o beam_n this_o refulgent_a beauty_n and_o glance_a be_v not_o from_o the_o man_n that_o bring_v the_o glass_n before_o the_o sun_n except_o occasional_o the_o glance_a splendour_n be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o glass_n and_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o the_o man_n apply_v not_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o the_o glass_n but_o bring_v out_o the_o glass_n to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o do_v believer_n but_o apply_v the_o fit_a person_n in_o their_o wise_a election_n to_o god_n office_n and_o they_o apply_v not_o the_o office_n to_o the_o man_n for_o it_o be_v presuppose_v they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o rule_n 1_o tim._n 3._o require_v such_o a_o man_n as_o be_v of_o good_a report_n apt_a to_o teach_v etc_n etc_n and_o the_o application_n be_v not_o in_o the_o freewill_n of_o people_n or_o pastor_n neither_o have_v god_n leave_v it_o to_o believer_n in_o general_a what_o man_n they_o place_v in_o office_n so_o spalleto_n 7._o it_o can_v stand_v with_o christ_n wisdom_n arg._n that_o he_o have_v confer_v a_o excellent_a supernatural_a power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o reach_v
in_o a_o orderly_a way_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o act._n 15._o 12_o 13._o letter_n be_v send_v in_o the_o church_n name_n charity_n send_v to_o the_o distress_a saint_n in_o their_o name_n officer_n choose_v by_o their_o consent_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o popular_a government_n if_o we_o speak_v proper_o see_v the_o multitude_n do_v not_o judge_n define_v judicial_o nor_o sentence_n nor_o command_v and_o give_v out_o canon_n and_o constitution_n but_o these_o of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v do_v constitute_v a_o popular_a government_n in_o the_o church_n 4._o which_o i_o prove_v 1._o parker_n the_o foresaid_a author_n 88_o best_a m._n jacob_n smith_n and_o these_o that_o be_v for_o independency_n of_o congregation_n ascribe_v to_o the_o whole_a multitude_n 4._o and_o from_o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5_o 12._o a_o judicial_a exercise_n of_o the_o rod_n 13._o and_o a_o judge_n of_o these_o that_o be_v within_o mat._n 2._o 18._o the_o church_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o obey_v that_o do_v judicial_o excommunicate_a be_v not_o the_o church_n of_o overseer_n say_v they_o but_o the_o church_n of_o all_o believer_n 67._o 3._o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o be_v both_o power_n and_o exercise_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n build_v on_o the_o rock_n against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v mat._n 16._o 18_o 19_o so_o they_o teach_v also_o 4._o all_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n that_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n have_v say_v parker_n be_v from_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n 5._o the_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o officer_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n 74._o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v ordain_v censure_n depose_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o overseer_n say_v they_o now_o all_o who_o have_v write_v politik_n 1._o as_o aristotle_n bodin_n tholosanus_n 4._o and_o our_o divine_n dispute_v against_o the_o pope_n monarchy_n 5._o junius_n daneus_n keckerman_n chamier_n 6._o musculus_fw-la sadeel_v say_v these_o be_v proper_o judge_n who_o cognosce_fw-la and_o authoritative_o try_v sentence_n decree_n and_o punish_v delinquent_n 783._o and_o all_o this_o the_o whole_a faithful_a do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o be_v prove_v ergo_fw-la there_o be_v a_o democraticall_a or_o popular_a government_n bring_v into_o christ_n house_n this_o way_n and_o all_o necessity_n of_o overseer_n and_o officer_n take_v close_o away_o musculus_fw-la smith_n say_v sadeel_v it_o be_v antichristian_a to_o place_n ruler_n and_o elder_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n ●6_n yea_o 5._o he_o see_v not_o why_o all_o believer_n may_v not_o preach_v and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o they_o proemio_fw-la and_o actual_a government_n to_o oversee_v and_o rule_v their_o overseer_n i_o see_v not_o how_o this_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o the_o foresaid_a ground_n see_v what_o arnisaeus_n and_o spalleto_n say_v 6._o both_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v popular_a government_n when_o the_o people_n rule_v themselves_o neither_o be_v it_o enough_o to_o say_v the_o elder_n rule_v because_o they_o propone_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n and_o reproove_v convince_v and_o exhort_v for_o no_o man_n will_v have_v the_o apostle_n james_n who_o many_o of_o our_o divine_n think_v precedent_n and_o moderator_n of_o the_o council_n of_o jerusalem_n act._n 15._o the_o ruler_n and_o one_o that_o be_v over_o the_o council_n in_o the_o lord_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o the_o council_n must_v obey_v and_o submit_v unto_o for_o his_o place_n of_o moderation_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o venetia_n because_o he_o moderate_v their_o senate_n venice_n and_o proponeth_n and_o order_v suffrage_n be_v not_o think_v by_o bodine_n tolosanus_n arnisaeus_n keckerman_n or_o any_o politician_n to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o lord_n judge_v over_o the_o senate_n the_o lacedaemonian_a government_n be_v popular_a ephori_fw-la howbeit_o the_o people_n do_v order_v their_o matter_n by_o their_o ephori_fw-la scotland_n that_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ruler_n to_o the_o people_n the_o moderator_n of_o our_o assembly_n be_v not_o judge_n or_o over_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o lord_n nay_o he_o have_v not_o a_o suffrage_n and_o decisme_n voice_n in_o our_o assembly_n because_o he_o be_v moderator_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o choose_a commissioner_n and_o member_n of_o the_o assembly_n feild_n so_o field_n say_v well_o pa●isitus_fw-la if_o the_o pope_n be_v only_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o council_n he_o be_v not_o a_o prince_n turr●cremata_fw-la distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o precedent_n of_o honour_n and_o a_o precedent_n of_o authority_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o paris_n make_v the_o pope_n above_o this_o or_o this_o church_n or_o bishop_n but_o when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o general_a council_n he_o be_v there_o as_o a_o precedent_n of_o honour_n only_o 17._o not_o as_o a_o prince_n but_o as_o the_o first_o member_n by_o order_n of_o the_o council_n and_o subject_n to_o the_o council_n 12._o now_o the_o scripture_n give_v to_o the_o overseer_n a_o authority_n 17._o a_o presidency_n of_o authority_n 28._o we_o must_v obey_v they_o and_o submit_v to_o they_o and_o hear_v they_o as_o we_o will_v hear_v christ._n 2._o see_v this_o be_v ordinary_a to_o our_o brethren_n to_o reason_n thus_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v the_o spouse_n and_o body_n of_o christ_n king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n and_o have_v a_o like_a title_n and_o interest_n in_o he_o therefore_o the_o key_n be_v immediate_o communicate_v to_o they_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o ruler_n interveen_v hence_o i_o infer_v if_o all_o have_v alike_o right_a to_o the_o key_n for_o their_o alike_a title_n by_o faith_n and_o right_a of_o free_a redemption_n in_o christ_n ergo_fw-la all_o be_v alike_o ruler_n over_o all_o in_o the_o lord_n then_o because_o believer_n as_o believer_n have_v a_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n as_o their_o redeemer_n and_o office-bearer_n because_o office_n bearer_n have_v no_o title_n in_o christ_n as_o redeemer_n for_o no_o office_n give_v a_o man_n a_o claim_n to_o christ_n as_o a_o redeemer_n but_o only_o some_o general_a title_n to_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n hence_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o the_o believer_n be_v overseer_n and_o ruler_n and_o pastor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v order_v and_o moderate_v all_o public_a action_n so_o i_o see_v no_o authority_n or_o preeminency_n give_v to_o the_o church-guides_a but_o that_o which_o be_v due_a and_o more_o due_a to_o the_o believer_n then_o to_o they_o as_o for_o reprove_v convince_a exhort_v these_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o faithful_a as_o our_o brethren_n say_v and_o so_o due_a to_o they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n and_o more_o due_a than_o to_o office-bearer_n who_o do_v but_o borrow_v the_o key_n at_o the_o second_o hand_n as_o they_o teach_v and_o receive_v they_o not_o immediate_o from_o christ._n now_o we_o all_o know_v that_o anabaptist_n take_v away_o all_o magistracy_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o dominion_n conquer_v by_o war_n all_o relation_n of_o captain_n and_o soldier_n master_n and_o servant_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o we_o be_v all_o christ_n freeman_n all_o christian_n equal_o redeem_v in_o christ_n and_o if_o the_o son_n make_v you_o free_a then_o be_v you_o free_a indeed_o and_o the_o new_a testament_n make_v we_o all_o christ_n ransom_v one_o and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o servant_n 12._o and_o we_o be_v call_v in_o christ_n to_o liberty_n be_v not_o servant_n of_o man_n see_v what_o our_o divine_n 2._o calvin_n pareus_n bucan_n tilenus_n professor_n of_o leyden_n answer_v anabaptist_n libertine_n socinian_n arminian_n thus_o abuse_v god_n word_n and_o certain_o if_o the_o key_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v give_v to_o all_o believer_n precept_n because_o they_o be_v all_o make_v king_n purior_fw-la priest_n and_o prophet_n and_o we_o be_v make_v free_a and_o redeem_v in_o christ_n 18._o and_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v we_o therefore_o i_o may_v well_o infer_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o key_n of_o civil_a power_n to_o be_v king_n temporal_a and_o freeman_n civil_o be_v make_v we_o if_o all_o thing_n be_v we_o and_o so_o no_o magistrate_n no_o captain_n no_o soldier_n peace_n and_o liberty_n be_v we_o no_o master_n or_o servant_n i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v that_o our_o worthy_a brethren_n do_v allow_v of_o this_o conclusion_n 〈…〉_z but_o the_o principle_n be_v too_o sibb_a and_o near_a of_o blood_n 16._o what_o father_n say_v for_o the_o church_n government_n by_o elder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o people_n may_v be_v see_v in_o ignatius_n 11._o who_o will_v have_v we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o apostle_n 18._o as_o to_o the_o college_n of_o presbyter_n and_o
they_o will_v not_o depress_v and_o submit_v the_o immediate_o inspire_v apostelike_a spirit_n to_o man_n consent_n so_o as_o man_n must_v give_v consent_n and_o say_v amen_o to_o what_o god_n the_o author_n of_o scripture_n shall_v dite_fw-fr as_o scripture_n this_o be_v a_o villify_n and_o lessen_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n therefore_o necessary_o hence_o it_o follow_v this_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a degrace_n of_o a_o assembly_n they_o object_n twelfthly_a 12._o that_o paul_n and_o barnabas_n go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n not_o to_o submit_v their_o judgement_n to_o the_o apostle_n for_o than_o they_o have_v not_o be_v infallible_a neither_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o assembly_n or_o because_o congregation_n depend_v d●th_n on_o assembly_n but_o they_o do_v it_o 1._o to_o conciliate_v authority_n to_o the_o decree_n 2._o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o false_a apostle_n who_o allege_v that_o the_o lord_n apostle_n stand_v for_o circumcision_n otherwise_o paul_n himself_o may_v have_v determine_v the_o point_n answ._n 1._o paul_n as_o a_o ordinary_a pastor_n howbeit_o not_o as_o a_o apostle_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o a_o synod_n in_o this_o case_n as_o a_o apostle_n he_o may_v have_v excommunicate_v the_o incestuous_a corinthian_a without_o the_o church_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o follow_v that_o paul_n do_v write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o for_o no_o necessity_n of_o a_o church-court_n and_o synod_n but_o only_o to_o conciliate_v authority_n to_o excommunication_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o enemy_n 2._o i_o ask_v what_o authority_n do_v they_o mean_v 1._o authority_n of_o brotherly_a advice_n but_o these_o decree_n bind_v as_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n v_o 28._o chap._n 16._o 4._o chap._n 21._o v._n 25._o 2_o if_o they_o mean_v authority_n ecclesiastical_a the_o cause_n be_v we_o 3._o if_o they_o mean_v authority_n of_o divine_a scripture_n than_o this_o decree_n must_v have_v more_o authority_n th●n_o other_o scripture_n which_o be_v not_o pen_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o believer_n 4._o this_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n paul_n can_v have_v determine_v the_o point_n his_o alone_a ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o council_n for_o the_o scripture_n and_o many_o holy_a pastor_n determine_v that_o christ_n be_v equal_a with_o god_n the_o father_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o one_o council_n to_o condemn_v ●rrius_fw-mi they_o object_v 13._o 13._o there_o be_v no_o commissioner_n at_o this_o assembly_n from_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o a_o assembly_n oblige_v ecclesiastical_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o gentile_n answ._n 1._o suppose_v syria_n and_o cilicia_n have_v no_o commissioner_n here_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v grant_v but_o give_v only_o yet_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n have_v their_o commissioner_n which_o make_v the_o meeting_n formal_o and_o essential_o a_o synod_n of_o many_o particular_a church_n meet_v synodical_o in_o one_o for_o there_o be_v many_o single_a parishional_a congregation_n both_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o at_o antioch_n 2._o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o apostle_n who_o write_v to_o they_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o assembly_n advertise_v they_o also_o of_o that_o apostolic_a remedy_n for_o determine_v the_o question_n see_v they_o write_v to_o they_o ver_fw-la 24._o we_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o have_v trouble_v you_o with_o word_n subvert_v your_o soul_n say_v you_o must_v be_v circumcise_v ergo_fw-la the_o apostle_n tender_v their_o s●lvation_n therefore_o we_o be_v to_o think_v that_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n have_v their_o commissioner_n here_o what_o if_o they_o neglect_v to_o send_v á_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la ius_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la they_o shall_v have_v send_v commissioner_n this_o assembly_n decree_n do_v lay_v a_o tie_n and_o bond_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n than_o it_o do_v either_o tie_v they_o as_o a_o counsel_n and_o advise_v or_o or_o as_o a_o part_n of_o scripture_n or_o three_o as_o a_o decree_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n if_o the_o first_o be_v say_v this_o canon_n do_v not_o lay_v a_o command_n upon_o they_o the_o contrary_a whereof_o we_o find_v v_o ●8_o it_o lay_v a_o burden_n on_o they_o chap._n 16._o 4._o chap._n 21._o 28._o and_o decree_n that_o they_o must_v keep_v the_o second_o be_v unanswerable_o confute_v in_o answer_v the_o ten_o objection_n if_o the_o three_o be_v say_v we_o obtain_v what_o we_o seek_v and_o so_o they_o shall_v have_v send_v commissioner_n otherwise_o the_o decree_n of_o synod_n shall_v oblige_v ecclesiastical_o church_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o be_v present_a in_o their_o commissioner_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o they_o can_v affirm_v 14._o they_o object_n 14._o that_o this_o be_v not_o one_o of_o our_o synod_n for_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n have_v voice_n here_o and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n speak_v for_o it_o be_v say_v v_o 12._o then_o all_o the_o multitude_n keep_v silence_n parke●_n and_o give_v audience_n and_o whittaker_n say_v they_o have_v decisive_a voice_n but_o in_o your_o synod_n none_o have_v voice_n but_o only_o the_o eldership_n answ._n 1._o that_o the_o faithful_a speak_v 7._o propose_v and_o reason_n 6●_n our_o book_n of_o discipline_n say_v so_o say_v zuinglius_fw-la 83._o beza_n yea_o the_o father_n as_o cyprian_n and_o other_o who_o will_v not_o have_v act_n make_v against_o the_o people_n consent_n 24._o it_o be_v like_o the_o multitude_n speak_v 〈…〉_z but_o orderly_o see_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v here_o five_o 28._o whittaker_n say_v only_o it_o be_v like_a that_o some_o of_o the_o multitude_n speak_v and_o what_o marvel_v then_o many_o shall_v speak_v see_v it_o be_v untruth_n that_o any_o of_o moses_n law_n which_o be_v also_o god_n law_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a 2._o the_o church_n may_v send_v in_o some_o case_n learned_a and_o holy_a man_n to_o synod_n who_o be_v neither_o pastor_n elder_n nor_o doctor_n so_o be_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brethren_n that_o be_v choice_n and_o able_a man_n otherwise_o believe_v woman_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o believer_n com●_n under_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n in_o scripture_n 1._o parker_n say_v well_o the_o material_a ground_n of_o commissioner_n at_o assembly_n be_v their_o gift_n and_o holiness_n the_o formal_a ground_n be_v the_o church_n call_v and_o send_v they_o 3._o that_o the_o whole_a multitude_n have_v definitive_a voice_n be_v first_o against_o what_o we_o have_v say_v expound_v these_o word_n mat._n 18._o tell_v the_o church_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o mere_a popular_a government_n refute_v before_o 〈…〉_z 3._o i_o reason_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o synod_n these_o only_o have_v definitive_a vote_n who_o meet_v together_o synodical_o for_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o question_n but_o these_o be_v only_a apostle_n and_o elder_n v_o 6._o include_v brethren_n who_o only_o have_v place_n to_o judge_v as_o bullinger_n and_o calvin_n say_v and_o not_o the_o multitude_n 4._o the_o canon_n be_v denominate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d decree_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n act_n 16._o 4._o act_n 21._o 25._o 5._o by_o what_o warrant_n can_v the_o brethren_n at_o jerusalem_n give_v law_n to_o brethren_n of_o other_o independent_a congregation_n of_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o these_o also_o who_o be_v absent_a so_o this_o ●hall_v be_v no_o synod_n 6._o i_o grant_v the_o epistle_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o for_o 1._o to_o send_v greeting_n in_o a_o epistle_n be_v not_o a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o a_o sort_n of_o christian_a kindness_n 2._o it_o be_v do_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o 3._o it_o add_v some_o more_o authority_n 4._o it_o be_v possible_a the_o send_n of_o the_o decree_v require_v charge_n and_o expense_n 15._o the_o female_a replyer_n to_o m._n edward_n the_o reason_n say_v she_o why_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n send_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v decide_v at_o jerusalem_n be_v because_o the_o party_n be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n act_v 15._o 1._o certain_a man_n which_o come_v from_o judaea_n teach_v the_o brethren_n etc_n etc_n v._n 24._o they_o go_v out_o from_o we_o and_o this_o prove_v independency_n of_o church_n for_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n judge_v it_o a_o unequal_a thing_n to_o judge_v member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o jerusalem_n answ._n 1._o let_v it_o be_v that_o contender_n for_o ceremony_n be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n yet_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o of_o antioch_n be_v subvert_v v_o 24._o if_o antioch_n have_v be_v independent_a they_o can_v have_v determine_v the_o truth_n to_o prevent_v subversion_n of_o soul_n who_o ever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o that_o wicked_a doctrine_n but_o their_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o
public_o answ._n these_o prophet_n be_v prophet_n by_o office_n and_o so_o b●side_o that_o they_o be_v gift_v they_o be_v send_v with_o official_a authority_n to_o preach_v 1._o they_o be_v such_o as_o paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n ergo_fw-la they_o be_v officer_n set_v in_o the_o body_n as_o apostle_n be_v at_o that_o time_n eph._n 4._o 11._o 2._o they_o be_v call_v prophet_n 1_o cor._n 14._o v._n 29_o 32._o but_o in_o all_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n prophet_n signify_v over_o these_o that_o be_v in_o office_n as_o the_o place_n in_o the_o margin_n clear_a 10._o and_o a_o place_n can_v be_v bring_v where_o the_o word_n prophet_n signify_v a_o man_n who_o public_o preach_v and_o yet_o be_v no_o prophet_n by_o office_n but_o possible_o a_o fashioner_n a_o ploughman_n a_o shoemaker_n 3._o the_o formal_a ●ff●cts_n of_o publi●e_fw-la edify_a comfe●ti●g_a convince_a convert_v soul_n be_v ascribe_v to_o these_o ●ophets_n v_o 1_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 12_o 24_o 25_o 31._o which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o preach_v pastor_n rome_n 10._o 14_o 15._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3._o 4._o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o in_o chap._n 13._o paul_n do_v set_v down_o canon_n anent_o the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o office_n that_o he_o speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 12._o 28_o 29._o 5._o paul_n must_v think_v they_o prophet_n by_o office_n while_o as_o he_o compare_v himself_o who_o be_v a_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n with_o these_o prophet_n v_o 37._o if_o any_o man_n think_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o prophet_n or_o spiritual_a let_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o i_o write_v to_o you_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n also_o these_o prophet_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o temporary_a as_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o tongue_n and_o miracle_n and_o therefore_o none_o out_o of_o office_n now_o be_v to_o prophesy_v public_o m._n robinson_n say_v they_o can_v be_v extraordinary_a because_o extraordinary_a prophet_n be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v else_o the_o scripture_n shall_v have_v be_v write_v by_o prophet_n who_o can_v err_v but_o these_o prophet_n 1_o cor._n 14._o can_v err_v and_o be_v not_o infallible_a because_o their_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v v_o 29._o answ._n calvin_n this_o be_v a_o silly_a reason_n pareus_n bull_v calvin_n beza_n say_v all_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o word_n and_o all_o prophet_n even_o samuel_n and_o nathan_n may_v err_v and_o look_v beside_o the_o book_n and_o may_v speak_v of_o their_o own_o spirit_n how_o then_o be_v the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n infallible_a say_v robinson_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v none_o simple_o infallible_a but_o god_n every_o man_n be_v a_o liar_n the_o penman_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v infallible_a because_o when_o they_o be_v actual_o inspire_v by_o the_o holy-ghost_n they_o can_v not_o err_v and_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o prophet_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o word_n even_o 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extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a gift_n 3._o other_o add_v this_o prophesy_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o freewill_n of_o the_o prophet_n for_o they_o may_v prophesy_v or_o keep_v silence_n as_o they_o please_v but_o the_o act_n of_o extraordinary_a prophesy_v be_v not_o subject_v to_o the_o freewill_n of_o the_o prophet_n therefore_o this_o be_v but_o ordinary_a prophesy_v to_o the_o which_o all_o gift_a professor_n even_o out_o of_o office_n be_v oblige_v for_o the_o edify_a of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o world_n end_n answ._n all_o these_o three_o come_v to_o one_o to_o wit_n act_n of_o extraordinary_a prophesy_v be_v under_o the_o determination_n of_o freewill_n hos._n a_o little_a of_o this_o 1._o conclusion_n pareus_n observe_v well_o that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o prophet_n 1._o some_o who_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v of_o these_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n speak_v not_o 2._o some_o extraordinary_o inspire_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a grace_n of_o interpret_n scripture_n the_o former_a be_v prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o latter_a especial_o prophet_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n knowledge_n of_o both_o be_v give_v without_o study_n or_o pain_n so_o there_o be_v a_o prophetical_a spirit_n in_o paul_n gal._n 1._o 12._o i_o receive_v it_o not_o of_o man_n neither_o be_v i_o teach_v it_o but_o by_o the_o revelation_n of_o jesus_n christ._n 2._o conclusion_n the_o act_n of_o foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v especial_o thing_n mere_o contingent_a which_o be_v determine_v only_o in_o the_o free_a decree_n of_o god_n be_v not_o so_o under_o our_o freewill_n as_o the_o act_n of_o preach_v and_o interpret_n scripture_n out_o of_o a_o prophetical_a infuse_a habit_n for_o prophesy_v thing_n to_o come_v seem_v to_o have_v come_v on_o the_o prophet_n of_o old_a as_o a_o fire-●lash_a appear_v to_o a_o man_n eye_n in_o the_o dark_a air_n he_o can_v choose_v but_o see_v it_o ezech._n 2._o 14._o so_o the_o spirit_n lift_v i_o up_o and_o take_v i_o away_o and_o i_o go_v in_o bitterness_n ●_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o my_o spirit_n but_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v str●ng_v upon_o i_o jer._n 20._o 9_o and_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o ult_n nor_o speak_v any_o more_o in_o his_o name_n but_o his_o word_n be_v in_o my_o heart_n as_o a_o burn_a fire_n shut_v up_o in_o my_o bone_n 2._o and_o i_o be_v weary_a with_o forbear_v and_o i_o can_v not_o stay_v 2._o king_n 3._o 15._o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v upon_o elisha_n and_o he_o prophesy_v see_v jerom._n oecumen_fw-la greg●r_n and_o thomas_n the_o prophetical_a spirit_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o sway_v with_o freewill_n and_o moral_a threaten_n 1_o cor._n 9_o 16._o woe_n unto_o i_o if_o i_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n yet_o the_o habit_n from_o whence_o he_o preach_v be_v a_o prophetical_a principle_n galath_n 1._o 12._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 32._o 3._o conclu_n hence_o prophesy_v be_v not_o a_o habit_n and_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n it_o be_v not_o a_o habit_n 1._o because_o no_o prophet_n can_v simple_o prophesy_v when_o he_o will_v except_o the_o man_n christ_n especial_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v by_o contingent_a cause_n the_o presence_n of_o which_o thing_n say_v suarez_n be_v only_o connaturall_a to_o god_n 7._o and_o to_o no_o moral_a man_n come_v on_o man_n by_o a_o transient_a irradiation_n while_o as_o the_o candle_n of_o god_n prophetical_a light_n glance_v upon_o the_o fancy_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o man_n may_v see_v and_o read_v the_o species_n and_o image_n and_o when_o this_o light_n shine_v not_o nathan_n and_o samuel_n read_v beside_o the_o bible_n and_o be_v wide_o out_o prophesy_v also_o be_v a_o habit_n for_o 1._o something_o remain_v in_o isaiah_n and_o jeremiah_n while_o they_o sleep_v and_o prophesy_v not_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v name_v prophet_n and_o real_o be_v prophet_n for_o when_o god_n have_v once_o reveal_v himself_o to_o one_o as_o to_o his_o own_o prophet_n even_o from_o by_o past_a revelation_n 1_o there_o remain_v a_o disposition_n to_o prophecy_n 1_o sam._n 3._o 20._o all_o israel_n know_v even_o from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n that_o samuel_n be_v establish_v to_o be_v a_o prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o because_o there_o remain_v a_o prophetical_a light_n whereby_o the_o man_n give_v assent_v to_o the_o last_o prophetical_a revelation_n and_o so_o the_o species_n and_o prophetical_a image_n must_v remain_v in_o the_o fantasy_n and_o with_o these_o a_o prophetical_a memory_n of_o by_o past_a prediction_n and_o so_o some_o experimental_a certainty_n that_o what_o he_o foretelleth_a shall_v come_v to_o pass_v see_v thomas_n and_o caietan_n 2_o now_o the_o object_n prophetical_a be_v
preach_v to_o they_o 11._o whether_o or_o no_o we_o be_v to_o keep_v some_o church-communion_n with_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v as_o a_o brother_n 2_o thes._n 3._o 15._o and_o so_o be_v to_o be_v a_o hearer_n of_o the_o word_n and_o for_o who_o good_a we_o use_v the_o medicine_n of_o excommunication_n that_o his_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o we_o ask_v if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n stand_v we_o be_v not_o also_o total_o to_o separate_v from_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n in_o the_o very_a external_a church-communion_n of_o hear_v the_o word_n see_v ten_o excommunicate_v person_n join_v in_o covenant_n for_o hear_v of_o the_o word_n be_v no_o church_n no_o body_n no_o spouse_n of_o christ._n we_o see_v not_o how_o we_o be_v not_o by_o the_o former_a ground_n total_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o 12._o if_o we_o may_v rebuke_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o if_o she_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o hear_v why_o may_v we_o not_o proceed_v according_a to_o christ_n order_n mat._n 18_o &_o tell_v the_o church_n answ._n by_o the_o former_a ground_n we_o be_v to_o stand_v at_o single_a rebuke_v and_o proceed_v no_o far_o 13._o suppose_v the_o independent_a congregation_n consist_v of_o ten_o elder_n and_o a_o hundred_o believer_n if_o the_o ten_o elder_n abide_v sound_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o hundred_o believer_n err_v in_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n in_o that_o case_n we_o ask_v 1._o if_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o pastoral_a or_o ministerial_a act_n of_o discipline_n to_o reclaim_v these_o hundred_o who_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n i_o answer_v none_o at_o all_o which_o may_v authoritative_o reclaim_v they_o for_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a independent_a church_n 2._o because_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pastor_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o s●id_a eldership_n may_v preach_v against_o their_o error_n and_o shoot_v heaven_n upon_o the_o pertinacious_a defendor_n of_o these_o pernicious_a error_n and_o that_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n mat._n 16._o 19_o jo●_n 20._o 23._o yet_o have_v they_o no_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o shut_v heaven_n upon_o they_o who_o thus_o err_v from_o the_o faith_n nor_o to_o bind_v their_o sin_n on_o earth_n because_o the_o eldership_n be_v not_o the_o church_n neither_o have_v power_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o hundred_o err_a believer_n how_o can_v a_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v by_o way_n of_o preach_v and_o that_o both_o in_o god_n court_n and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o these_o who_o have_v no_o power_n of_o discipline_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v 14._o see_v the_o sister-church_n of_o coloss_n and_o laodic●a_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o of_o corinth_n macedonia_n achaia_n galathia_fw-la 2_o cor._n 8._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 18_o 19_o 23_o 24._o chap._n 9_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o be_v consociate_v together_o in_o a_o visible_a body_n in_o external_a act_n of_o god_n worship_n as_o to_o hear_v one_o and_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n col._n 4._o 16._o and_o to_o doc_fw-fr church-businesse_n and_o work_n of_o mercy_n towards_o the_o poor_a by_o their_o delegate_n and_o commissioner_n we_o ask_v if_o consociate_v church_n tie_v together_o in_o a_o visible_a church-communion_n of_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v not_o with_o as_o good_a reason_n a_o visible_a politic_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o many_o believer_n consociate_v in_o a_o church-communion_n if_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n do_v make_v a_o particular_a congre-gation_a 2._o if_o the_o former_a church_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o visible_a church-communion_n among_o themselves_o as_o a_o congregation_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n upon_o these_o same_o ground_n 3._o if_o these_o consociate_v church_n be_v not_o a_o visible_a body_n spouse_n and_o covenant_v people_n with_o god_n in_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o a_o little_a congregation_n 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professor_n be_v not_o hence_o make_v null_n as_o perform_v à_fw-la non_fw-la hab●ntibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o if_o turk_n and_o pagan_n have_v perform_v these_o we_o think_v they_o must_v be_v null_a 2._o we_o think_v child_n baptize_v by_o unbelieving_a minister_n not_o baptize_v 3._o a_o unbelieving_a pastor_n not_o essential_o a_o pastor_n 4._o if_o because_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o the_o elect_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v they_o and_o so_o all_o ministerial_a power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v question_v if_o among_o these_o all_o thing_n give_v to_o the_o believer_n we_o may_v not_o include_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n the_o king_n power_n the_o master_n power_n over_o the_o servant_n the_o captains_z power_n over_o the_o soldier_n so_o that_o by_o that_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o king_n no_o judge_n no_o master_n no_o captain_n save_v only_a believer_n we_o see_v not_o how_o this_o follow_v not_o as_o well_o as_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o believer_n because_o christ_n be_v give_v to_o they_o 5._o we_o ask_v if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n in_o bind_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v not_o give_v to_o unbeliever_n or_o rather_o for_o they_o as_o god_n intend_a end_n to_o declare_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n in_o the_o vessel_n of_o wrath_n as_o rom._n 9_o 17._o esa._n 8._o 14._o 2_o cor._n 2._o 16._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 6_o 7_o 8._o 17._o quere_z if_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 2._o a_o false_a church_n and_o 3._o no_o church_n can_v stand_v and_o if_o the_o distinction_n of_o true_a baptism_n 2._o false_a baptism_n but_o valid_a and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v 3._o and_o no_o baptism_n can_v stand_v i_o answer_v the_o doctrine_n of_o independency_n stand_v we_o see_v not_o how_o a_o church_n want_v the_o right_a matter_n and_o consist_v of_o member_n who_o