Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
reason_n	authority_n	church_n	infallible_a	2,260	5	9.5871	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A25519	An Answer to a late pamphlet intituled, The judgement and doctrine of the clergy of the Church of England concerning one special branch of the King's prerogative, viz, in dispensing with the penal-laws shewing that this is not affected by the Most Reverend Fathers in God, the Lords Arch-Bishops, Bancroft, Laud and Usher ... the Lord Bishop Sanderson ... the Reverend Doctors, Dr. Hevlin, Dr. Barrow, Dr. Sherlock ... Dr. Hicks, Dr. Nalson, Dr. Puller, so far as appears from their words cited in this pamphlet : in a letter to a friend.		1687 (1687)	Wing A3309; ESTC R15256	30,429	41

the_o severity_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n whereby_o he_o may_v m●…st_v his_o clemency_n and_o goodness_n as_o well_o as_o his_o greatness_n and_o justice_n of_o gracious_o pardon_v the_o small_a breach_n of_o his_o law_n and_o the_o more_o capital_a offence_n which_o he_o may_v most_o just_o punish_v for_o whoever_o deny_v this_o the_o king_n without_o doubt_n may_v not_o only_o pardon_v some_o small_a fault_n but_o the_o great_a of_o crime_n but_o how_o this_o be_v to_o his_o purpose_n i_o still_o want_v to_o be_v inform_v and_o so_o i_o do_v as_o to_o what_o he_o quote_v out_o of_o doctor_n puller_n book_n concern_v the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i●_n that_o equity_n which_o consist_v in_o remit_v of_o the_o rig●…_n of_o the_o law_n when_o they_o press_v too_o hard_o upon_o particular_a person_n or_o in_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o say_a law_n where_o they_o provide_v not_o sufficient_o for_o particular_a ●ases_n which_o be_v all_o doctor_n puller_n contend_v for_o be_v all_o that_o this_o writer_n will_v have_v what_o need_v he_o to_o have_v write_v a_o book_n about_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o with_o so_o many_o great_a authority_n when_o i_o do_v know_v that_o in_o this_o he_o have_v a_o adversary_n in_o the_o world_n if_o he_o have_v it_o be_v fit_a such_o a_o man_n if_o ever_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n shall_v never_o have_v it_o who_o think_v the_o court_n of_o chancery_n a_o illegal_a court_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v proper_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o law_n in_o favourable_a case_n another_o to_o dispense_v universal_o with_o such_o law_n as_o if_o doctor_n puller_n book_n prove_v any_o thing_n be_v very_o moderate_a already_o and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v the_o prince_n prerogative_n result_v not_o from_o moderation_n and_o equity_n but_o a_o plenitude_n of_o power_n as_o for_o his_o anonymous_n author_n with_o who_o he_o conclude_v i_o neither_o know_v he_o nor_o his_o book_n and_o suppose_v the_o cause_n will_v not_o depend_v upon_o a_o single_a authority_n thus_o we_o have_v hear_v what_o the_o reverend_a prelate_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v say_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o westminster-hall_n so_o open_o and_o solemn_o after_o mature_a deliberation_n to_o declare_v their_o resolution_n in_o this_o point_n for_o the_o thing_n but_o i_o have_v much_o rather_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o what_o their_o resolution_n be_v how_o far_o they_o extend_v this_o dispense_n power_n whether_o to_o all_o case_n or_o only_o to_o some_o or_o to_o all_o or_o to_o some_o as_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n judge_n necessary_a for_o i_o have_v hear_v very_o different_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o can_v never_o see_v any_o authentic_a record_n of_o it_o to_o have_v inform_v we_o in_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v a_o real_a kindness_n because_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o action_n of_o our_o word_n and_o of_o our_o write_n too_o for_o when_o i_o once_o know_v what_o the_o judge_n declare_v to_o be_v law_n i_o will_v inquire_v no_o further_o their_o opinion_n solemn_o declare_v must_v silence_v all_o dispute_n because_o they_o carry_v power_n and_o authority_n with_o they_o unless_o any_o superior_a authority_n think_v fit_a at_o any_o time_n to_o judge_v over_o their_o opinion_n this_o make_v it_o very_o necessary_a to_o know_v what_o the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n be_v especial_o in_o any_o great_a and_o concern_v point_n but_o as_o for_o their_o reason_n i_o be_o not_o so_o fond_a of_o know_v they_o because_o it_o be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o man_n not_o of_o their_o reason_n which_o must_v determine_v such_o matter_n for_o mankind_n reason_v so_o very_o different_o as_o they_o do_v there_o never_o can_v be_v any_o final_a determination_n of_o such_o case_n if_o all_o man_n must_v be_v first_o satisfy_v in_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v this_o writer_n have_v do_v no_o service_n to_o the_o cause_n by_o make_v their_o reason_n the_o subject_a of_o dispute_n for_o though_o they_o may_v be_v very_o good_a reason_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v all_o man_n will_v not_o think_v so_o and_o then_o such_o man_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v dissatisfy_v that_o a_o judgement_n which_o as_o they_o think_v be_v not_o found_v on_o sufficient_a reason_n shall_v have_v such_o great_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v as_o this_o writer_n do_v that_o the_o reason_n they_o go_v upon_o be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v exact_o correspondent_a with_o the_o avow_v doctrine_n before_o recite_v and_o that_o by_o this_o declaration_n of_o they_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n concern_v this_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o crown_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v before_o public_o assert_v to_o be_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o though_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o great_a word_n and_o can_v be_v determine_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o divine_n who_o live_v in_o different_a age_n and_o never_o speak_v together_o about_o it_o nay_o indeed_o can_v never_o be_v determine_v by_o any_o single_a divine_n though_o never_o so_o many_o and_o never_o so_o learned_a but_o only_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o convocation_n or_o national_a synod_n yet_o those_o who_o think_v the_o reason_n not_o good_a will_v like_o they_o never_o the_o better_a because_o some_o divine_n have_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n when_o they_o can_v so_o out_o number_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o popish_a and_o fanatic_a divine_n who_o teach_v another_o doctrine_n and_o beside_o this_o i_o doubt_v he_o put_v it_o upon_o a_o very_a dangerous_a issue_n for_o if_o after_o all_o his_o confidence_n and_o assurance_n other_o man_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o these_o reason_n do_v so_o exact_o correspond_v with_o the_o avow_v doctrine_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n nor_o use_v the_o same_o reason_n as_o possible_o this_o author_n by_o that_o time_n he_o have_v read_v thus_o far_o may_v see_v reason_n to_o suspect_v what_o then_o have_v he_o not_o better_o have_v let_v all_o this_o alone_a have_v not_o the_o reverend_a judge_n great_a reason_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o bring_v their_o judgement_n and_o reason_n to_o such_o a_o test_n as_o they_o will_v not_o bear_v they_o need_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o divine_n to_o justify_v their_o determination_n at_o law_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o best_a over-officiousness_n and_o a_o lessen_v of_o their_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o appeal_n beside_o the_o folly_n and_o rashness_n of_o make_v such_o appeal_v as_o will_v do_v no_o service_n but_o suppose_v these_o be_v not_o the_o judge_n reason_n how_o will_v he_o justify_v himself_o for_o publish_v these_o reason_n as_o they_o without_o their_o authority_n which_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v he_o never_o have_v nay_o i_o dare_v lay_v considerable_a odds_o that_o these_o be_v not_o their_o reason_n as_o he_o have_v word_v and_o represent_v they_o and_o that_o for_o more_o reason_n than_o one_o do_v all_o the_o judge_n agree_v upon_o these_o reason_n and_o make_v a_o record_n of_o they_o or_o have_v he_o see_v they_o sign_v with_o all_o their_o hand_n if_o not_o how_o do_v he_o know_v that_o these_o be_v their_o reason_n for_o a_o bench_n of_o judge_n may_v agree_v in_o their_o conclusion_n when_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o premise_n and_o reason_n and_o i_o will_v believe_v that_o they_o have_v other_o reason_n beside_o these_o here_o mention_v possible_o some_o such_o thing_n as_o this_o may_v be_v say_v in_o court_n but_o i_o believe_v not_o as_o it_o be_v here_o report_v and_o it_o be_v a_o affront_n to_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o weighty_a point_n as_o this_o to_o declare_v their_o reason_n upon_o mere_a hear-say_n when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o of_o twenty_o man_n who_o hear_v the_o same_o thing_n searce_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v exact_o agree_v in_o their_o report_n so_o uncertain_a and_o variable_a a_o thing_n be_v oral_a tradition_n which_o how_o infallible_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v in_o divinity_n be_v not_o so_o in_o law_n but_o to_o let_v all_o this_o pass_n and_o to_o allow_v these_o reason_n to_o be_v very_o good_a for_o i_o will_v no_o more_o dispute_v any_o reason_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o judge_n than_o i_o will_v dispute_v their_o resolution_n yet_o the_o question_n still_o remain_v whether_o these_o reason_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o what_o

now_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v to_o inquire_v what_o dr._n hicks_n believe_v about_o the_o dispense_v power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o our_o author_n have_v not_o produce_v one_o word_n out_o of_o his_o book_n about_o it_o and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v he_o can_v not_o for_o his_o own_o word_n have_v be_v a_o better_a authority_n in_o this_o case_n than_o sir_n robert_n pointz_n i_o be_o sure_a where_o he_o particular_o state_n and_o enumerate_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o it_o for_o as_o he_o reckon_v they_o up_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o jovian_a or_o a_o answer_n to_o julian_n the_o apostate_n chap._n 10._o p._n 201._o ed._n 1._o 1._o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d accountable_a to_o none_o except_o god_n 2._o to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n and_o disposal_n of_o the_o sword_n 3._o to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o coercive_a and_o vindicative_a power_n 4._o not_o to_o be_v withstand_v or_o resist_v by_o force_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o last_o to_o have_v the_o legislative_a power_n that_o make_v any_o form_n of_o word_n a_o law_n the_o sovereign_a power_n may_v indeed_o be_v limit_v as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n which_o may_v be_v confine_v to_o bill_n and_o write_n prepare_v by_o other_o but_o still_o it_o be_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n who_o give_v life_n and_o soul_n to_o the_o dead_a letter_n of_o they_o here_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o about_o this_o dispense_v power_n when_o there_o be_v a_o fair_a occasion_n for_o it_o possible_o this_o be_v a_o omission_n which_o at_o that_o time_n he_o do_v not_o think_v of_o that_o not_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o dispute_n or_o it_o may_v be_v he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o instruct_v and_o do_v not_o think_v this_o essential_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o all_o sovereign_a power_n as_o seem_v probable_a from_o his_o two_o sort_n of_o imperial_a power_n either_o of_o which_o make_v a_o imperial_a sovereign_n such_o as_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n only_o or_o such_o as_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o paction_n too_o the_o power_n in_o both_o sort_n of_o sovereign_n be_v imperial_a full_a perfect_a absolute_a and_o entire_a but_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v different_o bound_v and_o regulate_v one_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o other_o by_o human_a positive_a law_n and_o the_o latter_a limitation_n do_v no_o more_o destroy_v the_o fullness_n and_o perfection_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o power_n than_o the_o former_a because_o the_o sovereign_n who_o be_v under_o political_a limitation_n as_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n have_v his_o power_n nevertheless_o as_o absolute_o full_o and_o entire_o in_o himself_o as_o he_o that_o be_v only_o under_o the_o limitation_n of_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n cohibetur_fw-la de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la c._n 9_o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la principatu_fw-la nedum_fw-la regali_fw-la sed_fw-la politico_fw-la svo_fw-la populo_fw-la dominatur_fw-la regnum_fw-la sic_fw-la institui_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-la libere_fw-la valeat_fw-la populum_fw-la tyrannide_fw-la gubernare_fw-la quod_fw-la solum_fw-la fit_a dum_fw-la potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la lege_fw-la politica_fw-la cohibetur_fw-la thus_o the_o learned_a chancellor_n fortescue_n grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o have_v regal_a or_o imperial_a power_n though_o it_o be_v under_o the_o restraint_n and_o regulation_n of_o the_o power_n political_a as_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o and_o as_o a_o fountain_n that_o have_v channel_n and_o pipe_n make_v for_o it_o within_o which_o its_o water_n be_v bound_v in_o their_o passage_n and_o through_o which_o they_o be_v to_o flow_v be_v nevertheless_o as_o perfect_v a_o fountain_n and_o have_v its_o water_n as_o full_o and_o entire_o within_o itself_o as_o any_o other_o fountain_n who_o water_n flow_v from_o it_o at_o liberty_n without_o any_o such_o regulation_n so_o a_o king_n who_o imperial_a power_n be_v limit_v by_o human_a constitution_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o as_o complete_a a_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o full_o and_o entire_o within_o himself_o as_o he_o who_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v his_o authority_n as_o he_o will_v to_o be_v arbitrary_a be_v no_o more_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o imperial_a sovereign_n than_o to_o be_v free_a in_o the_o course_n of_o its_o water_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o fountain_n but_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v for_o example_n be_v as_o perfect_v in_o its_o kind_n and_o general_o more_o beneficial_a and_o useful_a to_o mankind_n than_o a_o free_a flow_a spring_n so_o limit_a sovereign_n be_v as_o perfect_v and_o essential_a sovereign_n as_o the_o pure_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a and_o general_o more_o beneficial_a and_o salutary_a to_o the_o world_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o the_o reader_n may_v find_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o same_o place_n which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o he_o do_v not_o mention_v this_o absolute_a dispense_v power_n among_o the_o essential_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n because_o he_o may_v imagine_v that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v essential_a to_o all_o sovereign_n not_o to_o those_o the_o exercise_n of_o who_o sovereign_a power_n be_v regulate_v by_o civil_a and_o political_a law_n who_o yet_o be_v as_o perfect_a sovereign_n as_o the_o most_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a prince_n but_o i_o do_v not_o love_v to_o guess_v at_o other_o man_n thought_n nor_o shall_v i_o undertake_v to_o justify_v or_o condemn_v this_o notion_n of_o he_o but_o i_o think_v the_o reader_n by_o this_o time_n see_v what_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o appeal_v to_o the_o dean_n of_o worcester_n to_o justify_v the_o dispense_n power_n his_o next_o authority_n be_v archbishop_n bancroft_n who_o it_o seem_v assert_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o the_o king_n delegate_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v what_o cause_v he_o shall_v please_v to_o determine_v from_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o determine_v they_o himself_o which_o the_o archbishop_n say_v be_v clear_a in_o divinity_n that_o such_o authority_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n now_o i_o wonder_v this_o writer_n will_v produce_v this_o and_o that_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o at_o that_o very_a time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n james_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n coke_n contradict_v the_o archbishop_n and_o tell_v the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o give_v he_o his_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v not_o as_o the_o ch._n justice_n himself_o report_v it_o in_o that_o place_n to_o which_o this_o writer_n refer_v jac._n 12_o co._n fol._n 64._o 5._o jac._n now_o methinks_v here_o he_o lose_v more_o than_o he_o get_v for_o if_o he_o have_v get_v a_o great_a churchman_n he_o have_v lose_v a_o very_a great_a lawyer_n who_o judgement_n be_v more_o considerable_a in_o such_o matter_n for_o as_o the_o archbishop_n can_v tell_v he_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o scripture-time_n under_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n that_o moses_n and_o david_n and_o solomon_n and_o other_o king_n of_o israel_n administer_v justice_n in_o their_o own_o person_n so_o the_o ch._n justice_n can_v tell_v he_o what_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o regular_a form_n of_o law_n will_v admit_v which_o be_v more_o to_o our_o purpose_n 2._o i_o wonder_v a_o little_a more_o how_o he_o can_v prove_v the_o dispense_n power_n from_o this_o the_o king_n may_v judge_v what_o cause_v he_o please_v himself_o ergo_fw-la he_o can_v dispense_v with_o all_o law_n when_o he_o please_v do_v the_o power_n of_o hear_v and_o try_v cause_n and_o expound_v and_o interpret_n law_n include_v in_o it_o a_o power_n of_o dispense_n with_o law_n then_o it_o seem_v every_o judge_n be_v by_o his_o office_n a_o dispenser_n with_o law_n if_o the_o king_n have_v power_n of_o determine_v cause_n in_o his_o own_o person_n must_v he_o judge_v with_o or_o without_o law_n if_o he_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n how_o do_v this_o prove_v his_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o law_n sure_o this_o be_v a_o power_n which_o can_v result_v only_o from_o a_o supreme_a absolute_a and_o unlimited_a sovereignty_n not_o from_o a_o mere_a power_n of_o hear_v and_o judge_v cause_n according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n and_o interpretation_n of_o law_n so_o little_o do_v this_o writer_n understand_v what_o he_o write_v about_o and_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n there_o be_v no_o more_o care_n take_v that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n do_v not_o suffer_v by_o such_o unskilful_a scribbler_n his_o next_o man_n be_v a_o very_a great_a one_o indeed_o not_o only_o a_o archbishop_n but_o a_o martyr_n for_o