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reason_n authority_n believe_v church_n 6,044 5 5.1817 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68659 A vievv of the civile and ecclesiasticall law and wherein the practice of them is streitned, and may be releeved within this land. VVritten by Sr Thomas Ridley Knight, and Doctor of the Civile Law. Ridley, Thomas, Sir, 1550?-1629.; Gregory, John, 1607-1646. 1634 (1634) STC 21055.5; ESTC S115990 285,847 357

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supposititious_a i_o only_o know_v that_o they_o may_v be_v so_o not_o that_o they_o be_v and_o however_o it_o be_v dull_a to_o entertain_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v obtrude_v yet_o the_o rejection_n of_o ancient_a author_n and_o counsel_n shall_v be_v wary_o conclude_v upon_o thus_o much_o notwithstanding_o be_v record_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o arian_n incendiary_n a_o complete_a number_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v so_o rare_o find_v that_o athanasius_n himself_o who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o synod_n be_v force_v to_o send_v into_o these_o part_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o be_v to_o desire_v from_o he_o a_o perfect_a copy_n because_o in_o the_o eastern_a world_n few_o or_o none_o have_v escape_v the_o fire_n of_o the_o arian_n this_o we_o have_v out_o of_o those_o epistle_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v pass_v between_o pope_n mark_v and_o athanasius_n concern_v the_o burn_a of_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o first_o n●c●ne_n council_n and_o if_o these_o be_v true_a the_o canon_n here_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v suspect_v but_o against_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o epistle_n the_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n and_o baronius_n have_v consent_v and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v they_o have_v some_o cause_n for_o that_o these_o canon_n much_o avail_v their_o faction_n and_o depend_v not_o a_o little_a upon_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o epistle_n yet_o their_o reason_n against_o these_o epistle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n chronological_a and_o because_o such_o as_o these_o be_v subject_a to_o much_o hazard_n therefore_o our_o confidence_n in_o believe_v may_v be_v arbitrarie_a &_o at_o our_o own_o dispose_n but_o be_v these_o canon_n how_o they_o will_v yet_o a_o most_o express_a monument_n of_o this_o quadripartite_a division_n of_o church_n due_n may_v be_v note_v out_o of_o a_o arabic_a canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n canon_n 25._o i_o say_v a_o arabic_a not_o for_o curiosity_n but_o because_o i_o find_v this_o matter_n more_o full_o there_o set_v down_o for_o the_o greek_a say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o church_n due_n in_o his_o power_n that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o they_o to_o every_o one_o that_o need_v religious_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n but_o the_o arabic_a canon_n more_o distinct_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v at_o his_o dispose_n the_o church_n due_n and_o revenue_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v divide_v and_o distribute_v they_o to_o his_o clergy_n to_o the_o parishioner_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o church_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a and_o that_o he_o may_v take_v to_o himself_o what_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o his_o own_o expense_n etc._n etc._n this_o quadripartite_a division_n be_v use_v in_o most_o place_n but_o most_o principal_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n for_o in_o some_o other_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o three_o part_n see_v filesacus_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr sacra_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la authoritate_fw-la concern_v the_o original_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o these_o two_o former_a acception_n it_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o device_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a bishop_n and_o to_o have_v be_v derive_v from_o they_o to_o other_o nation_n but_o a_o parish_n may_v be_v also_o take_v for_o such_o a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n which_o be_v limit_v to_o some_o residentiarie_n incumbent_a allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o church_n due_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o this_o consideration_n of_o a_o parish_n most_o of_o all_o agree_v with_o those_o which_o we_o now_o have_v and_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v suppose_v that_o these_o late_a parish_n have_v have_v their_o beginning_n from_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o designment_n and_o limitation_n of_o these_o how_o ever_o it_o may_v have_v special_a encouragement_n from_o the_o devotion_n of_o lay_a man_n yet_o the_o principal_a stroke_n be_v always_o give_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a to_o who_o it_o pertain_v to_o consecrate_v the_o church_n and_o make_v they_o baptisteriall_a and_o that_o the_o divide_v of_o parish_n shall_v of_o right_o belong_v unto_o ecclesiastical_a man_n it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o reasonable_a because_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o divide_v any_o parish_n be_v the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o they_o do_v not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o give_v direction_n to_o other_o prelate_n in_o their_o several_a province_n to_o do_v the_o like_a ospecial_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o we_o have_v former_o cite_v out_o of_o that_o epistle_n of_o pope_n denis_n to_o the_o spanish_a bishop_n however_o alexander_n the_o three_o c._n a●aritia_fw-la de_fw-fr prabend_n &_o dig._n give_v command_n to_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o york_n diocese_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o divide_v parish_n sine_fw-la consensu_fw-la archiepiscops_n and_o some_o encouragement_n may_v he_o have_v from_o a_o decree_n make_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n about_o the_o year_n 1147._o which_o say_v c._n 4._o nullus_fw-la abbas_n nullus_fw-la prio_fw-la nullus_fw-la omnioò_fw-la monachu●_n aut_fw-la clericus_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la si●e_fw-la decimam_fw-la seu_fw-la qualibet_fw-la beneficia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la la●ct_n accipiet_fw-la sine_fw-la propri●_n episcopi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la prasumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la irrita_fw-la erit_fw-la donatio_fw-la hujuscemodi_fw-la chron._n ms._n biblioth_n bodleian_n and_o the_o like_a intimation_n be_v give_v in_o a_o other_o council_n hold_v at_o the_o same_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1149._o call_v by_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n william_n then_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n there_o it_o be_v say_v cap._n 10._o ut_fw-la nulla_fw-la persona-ecclesias_a vel_fw-la decimas_fw-la sen_fw-la qualibet_fw-la alia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la det_fw-la vel_fw-la accipeat_v sine_fw-la consens●_n &_o authoritate_fw-la episcopi_fw-la if_o we_o apply_v these_o decree_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n we_o may_v deduce_v some_o thing_n answerable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v inquire_v beside_o lay_v man_n be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o order_n of_o tythe-payment_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o division_n of_o parish_n a_o principal_a respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o parish_n be_v limit_v with_o such_o great_a care_n and_o curiosity_n for_o bartol_n say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v doubt_v concern_v a_o house_n in_o what_o parish_n it_o shall_v stand_v it_o must_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v of_o that_o into_o which_o it_o open_v if_o it_o open_v several_a way_n a_o postern_n gate_n be_v not_o respect_v but_o it_o be_v judge_v to_o belong_v unto_o that_o parish_n into_o which_o it_o open_v at_o the_o chief_a gate_n at_o what_o time_n this_o last_o kind_n of_o parish_n begin_v else_o where_o we_o inquire_v not_o when_o they_o begin_v here_o at_o home_n we_o find_v not_o unless_o we_o understand_v such_o as_o these_o in_o the_o division_n of_o honorius_n however_o they_o must_v be_v in_o use_n before_o the_o day_n of_o edgar_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o sixon_n law_n of_o that_o time_n see_v the_o law_n of_o edgar_n cap._n 1._o although_o otherwise_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v more_o ancient_a and_o descend_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o saint_n paul_n which_o he_o give_v to_o titus_n to_o appoint_v 5._o tit._n cap._n 1._o v._n 5._o elder_n in_o every_o city_n but_o that_o city_n and_o country_n again_o be_v divide_v into_o several_a parish_n it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o pope_n dionysius_n about_o the_o year_n 266._o and_o from_o he_o derive_v into_o this_o and_o other_o realm_n and_o the_o distinction_n thereof_o be_v chief_o devise_v that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v of_o what_o congregation_n every_o people_n be_v and_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o godliness_n under_o their_o own_o pastor_n or_o minister_n but_o that_o now_o the_o division_n of_o parish_n do_v serve_v to_o other_o politic_a use_n it_o come_v not_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o which_o be_v mere_a ecclesiastical_a but_o it_o grow_v out_o of_o a_o second_o cause_n that_o be_v because_o be_v so_o fit_o and_o apt_o primary_o divide_v by_o ecclesiastical_a man_n as_o they_o be_v the_o prince_n therefore_o do_v use_v the_o opportunity_n thereof_o for_o temporal_a service_n subdivide_v the_o same_o again_o into_o many_o tything_n or_o like_o small_a division_n for_o the_o more_o speedy_a service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o better_a order_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o our_o ancient_a father_n well_o know_v never_o call_v the_o same_o in_o question_n acknowledge_v therein_o the_o good_a they_o have_v receive_v from_o ecclesiastical_a man_n by_o this_o partition_n of_o country_n into_o parish_n but_o man_n
tend_v to_o the_o discredit_n or_o disadvantage_n of_o most_o necessary_a prayer_n equal_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o preach_v which_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o come_v to_o salvation_n by_o for_o faith_n come_v by_o hear_v and_o hear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o without_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v save_v for_o faith_n be_v a_o gift_n that_o purify_v the_o heart_n and_o make_v a_o man_n prayer_n acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o take_v place_n as_o that_o the_o one_o shall_v shoulder_v out_o the_o other_o but_o they_o ought_v so_o to_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o as_o that_o one_o shall_v help_v assist_v and_o countenance_v the_o other_o sect_n 4._o whether_o appropriation_n come_v first_o from_o prince_n or_o pope_n it_o be_v questionable_a but_o how_o these_o annexation_n of_o benefice_n first_o come_v into_o the_o church_n whether_o by_o the_o prince_n authority_n or_o the_o pope_n licence_n it_o be_v very_o disputable_a and_o there_o be_v reason_n on_o both_o side_n for_o to_o show_v the_o same_o for_o whereas_o there_o be_v report_v by_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n before_o mention_v to_o have_v be_v eight_o church_n beside_o the_o patronage_n of_o some_o other_o annex_v and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o say_a abbey_n by_o sundry_a saxon_a king_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v whether_o they_o be_v do_v by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n alone_o to_o the_o imitation_n of_o that_o that_o be_v do_v by_o martellus_n who_o make_v all_o christian_a king_n to_o sin_n in_o this_o point_n or_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o extant_a for_o the_o allowance_n thereof_o save_o the_o several_a charter_n of_o those_o ancient_a king_n only_o &_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o rather_o induce_v to_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o those_o king_n authority_n only_o i_o be_o thereto_o persuade_v for_o that_o i_o find_v william_n the_o conqueror_n immediate_o upon_o the_o great_a victory_n that_o he_o get_v over_o this_o kingdom_n to_o have_v appropriate_v three_o parish_n church_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n which_o he_o build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o whereas_o william_n his_o son_n have_v depopulate_v and_o overthrow_v sundry_a church_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n henry_n his_o brother_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n give_v the_o tithe_n thereof_o to_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n &_o annex_v thereto_o twenty_o other_o church_n in_o one_o day_n if_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v as_o concern_v these_o appropriation_n be_v true_a yea_o the_o matter_n be_v go_v so_o far_o in_o those_o day_n that_o even_o noble_a person_n and_o other_o mean_a man_n will_v command_v corodies_n and_o pension_n to_o their_o 10._o anno_fw-la 1._o edw._n 3._o c._n 10._o chaplain_n &_o other_o servant_n out_o of_o church_n and_o this_o can_v not_o be_v redress_v until_o such_o time_n as_o there_o be_v make_v a_o statute_n to_o reform_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o i_o shall_v take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o pope_n i_o be_o move_v thereto_o for_o that_o i_o find_v every_o of_o these_o order_n of_o religious_a man_n be_v confirm_v by_o one_o pope_n or_o other_o &_o as_o they_o confirm_v they_o so_o it_o be_v like_a they_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o &_o that_o most_o especial_o this_o way_n &_o that_o chief_o after_o the_o law_n of_o amortisation_n be_v devise_v conducto_fw-la linwood_n c._n licet_fw-la bona_fw-la memoria_fw-la gloss_n in_o verb._n asserunt_fw-la non_fw-la logari_fw-la de_fw-la locato_fw-la &_o conducto_fw-la &_o put_v in_o ure_n by_o prince_n &_o thereupon_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v sundry_a sort_n of_o annexation_n make_v by_o pope_n &_o bishop_n under_o they_o every_o one_o in_o their_o diocese_n as_o some_o be_v make_v so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o patronage_n only_o &_o then_o have_v the_o monk_n therein_o presentation_n only_o some_o other_o be_v make_v pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o then_o may_v the_o monk_n both_o institute_n &_o destitute_a therein_o without_o the_o bishop_n and_o turn_v all_o the_o profit_n thereof_o to_o their_o own_o use_n reserve_v only_o a_o portion_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n there_o some_o other_o church_n do_v they_o grant_v simple_o to_o they_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o full_a right_n or_o otherwise_o &_o then_o if_o the_o church_n be_v of_o their_o own_o foundation_n they_o may_v choose_v the_o incumbent_a being_n once_o dead_a whether_o they_o will_v put_v any_o other_o therein_o unless_o purpose_n †_o by_o occasion_n of_o that_o which_o the_o author_n here_o say_v and_o that_o which_o he_o have_v hereafter_o say_v concern_v the_o patron_n pension_n from_o the_o bishop_n chap._n 5._o sect._n 1._o of_o this_o 3._o part._n it_o shall_v be_v here_o inquire_v what_o right_o and_o title_n the_o diocesan_n have_v to_o a_o new_a church_n or_o monastery_n and_o how_o it_o stand_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o because_o this_o right_n seem_v original_o to_o discover_v itself_o in_o the_o sound_n erect_v and_o endowment_n of_o a_o church_n or_o monastery_n by_o all_o or_o either_o of_o which_o the_o law_n say_v a_o patron_n may_v be_v make_v the_o bishop_n consent_n always_o presuppose_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v appear_v therefore_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v how_o far_o forth_o the_o bishop_n be_v concern_v in_o these_o that_o it_o may_v the_o better_o be_v understand_v how_o true_o he_o be_v qualify_v to_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v foundation_n and_o erection_n all_o that_o the_o patron_n have_v free_a to_o himself_o in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v but_o his_o thought_n he_o may_v think_v where_o he_o will_v design_n the_o ground_n or_o how_o he_o may_v build_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o entertain_v his_o own_o motion_n he_o may_v make_v it_o his_o purpose_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o without_o execution_n and_o to_o this_o the_o diocesan_n be_v to_o be_v require_v as_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o most_o effectual_a agent_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 4._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedow_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v erect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o monastery_n or_o a_o church_n without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n and_o lambertine_n say_v that_o this_o be_v so_o necessary_a that_o if_o a_o church_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o patron_n ground_n without_o his_o consent_n the_o patron_n can_v not_o pull_v it_o down_o without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n yet_o if_o the_o patron_n build_v a_o church_n upon_o his_o own_o ground_n without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n the_o bishop_n may_v pull_v it_o down_o without_o the_o patron_n consent_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o case_n the_o patron_n may_v not_o do_v it_o without_o the_o bishop_n consent_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o see_v further_o for_o the_o greek_a church_n their_o euchologue_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o the_o material_n be_v provide_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v erect_v the_o bishop_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v put_v on_o his_o formality_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v certain_a prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n this_o do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n fume_v the_o ground_n work_v with_o his_o incense_n circularwise_a than_o the_o sing_a man_n say_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o kind_n of_o collect_n for_o the_o saint_n to_o who_o name_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v and_o some_o other_o service_n as_o the_o chaunter_n shall_v appoint_v that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o euchologue_n concern_v the_o cornerstone_n which_o the_o bishop_n cross_v and_o lay_v for_o the_o foundation_n have_v be_v former_o observe_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o emperor_n novel_a to_o this_o purpose_n perhaps_o the_o same_o church_n have_v people_n belong_v unto_o it_o for_o than_o must_v they_o of_o necessity_n still_o maintain_v a_o curate_n there_o &_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v their_o grange_n &_o priory_n &_o those_o which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o call_v donative_n but_o if_o it_o be_v of_o another_o man_n foundation_n than_o be_v it_o otherwise_o to_o this_o also_o i_o add_v that_o the_o pope_n every_o where_o in_o his_o decretal_n arrogate_v this_o right_a unto_o himself_o as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v to_o grant_v these_o privilege_n to_o religious_a order_n to_o take_v and_o receive_v benefice_n
into_o england_n to_o reëstablish_v the_o faith_n decay_v by_o the_o saxon_n who_o set_v down_o sundry_a ordinance_n for_o the_o church_n &_o frame_v it_o in_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n and_o government_n to_o that_o which_o then_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o long_o before_o aug._n time_n as_o it_o may_v by_o our_o story_n appear_v even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n who_o send_v to_o elutherius_n a_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o unico_fw-la ethelward_n lib._n unico_fw-la learned_a man_n to_o instruct_v he_o and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v here_o preach_v in_o britain_n and_o fifteen_o archbishop_n be_v by_o our_o story_n report_v one_o to_o have_v succeed_v scotus_n jocelin_n of_o furne_z in_o his_o book_n of_o british_a bishop_n marianus_n scotus_n a_o other_o in_o the_o see_v of_o london_n before_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o this_o land_n all_o which_o time_n it_o be_v not_o like_o the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n be_v void_a of_o this_o provision_n for_o the_o ministry_n so_o that_o i_o assure_v myself_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v far_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n albeit_o the_o conqueror_n cit_v there_o the_o authority_n of_o austin_n rather_o than_o any_o former_a precedent_n of_o the_o briton_n both_o for_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o austin_n be_v better_o know_v unto_o the_o saxon_n among_o who_o ancestor_n austin_n teach_v &_o govern_v as_o a_o archbishop_n than_o any_o of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o british_a church_n to_o who_o the_o saxon_n be_v enemy_n and_o their_o tongue_n altogether_o unknown_a unto_o they_o and_o beside_o for_o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o austin_n concern_v tithe_n best_a suit_v with_o the_o general_a custom_n that_o be_v then_o use_v throughout_o all_o europe_n in_o pay_v thereof_o the_o next_o prince_n after_o william_n the_o conqueror_n that_o order_v any_o thing_n about_o payment_n of_o tithe_n for_o aught_o that_o i_o have_v read_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v ed._n 1._o who_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n establish_v the_o article_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o his_o son_n edw._n 2._o confirm_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n &_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o ix_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v grant_v 14._o an._n 18._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 14._o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o warn_v prelate_n and_o other_o clerk_n to_o answer_v for_o dime_n there_o but_o after_o the_o matter_n be_v well_o understand_v by_o the_o king_n the_o party_n be_v dismiss_v from_o the_o secular_a judge_n for_o such_o manner_n of_o plea_n save_v to_o the_o king_n his_o right_n and_o such_o as_o his_o ancestor_n have_v and_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v of_o reason_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o parson_n of_o holy_a church_n 14._o a_o 1._o rich_a 2._o cap._n 14._o be_v draw_v into_o secular_a court_n for_o their_o own_o tithe_n by_o the_o name_n of_o good_n take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o general_a averment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v without_o show_v special_o how_o the_o same_o be_v his_o lay-cattell_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o same_o king_n cap._n 14._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o pursue_v for_o tithe_n of_o right_n do_v and_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o 3._o 15._o ed._n 3._o holy_a church_n only_o have_v the_o cognisance_n in_o these_o matter_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 15._o of_o edw._n the_o three_o it_o be_v order_v that_o minister_n of_o holy_a church_n neither_o for_o money_n take_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o corporal_a penance_n nor_o for_o proof_n and_o account_n of_o testament_n nor_o for_o travel_v take_v about_o the_o same_o nor_o for_o solemnity_n of_o marriage_n nor_o for_o any_o other_o thing_n touch_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v appeach_v or_o arrest_v or_o drive_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n justice_n or_o other_o minister_n and_o thereupon_o they_o shall_v have_v writ_n in_o 4._o 2._o henr._n 4._o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o justice_n when_o they_o demand_v they_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o religious_a of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cystercians_n that_o have_v purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n reduce_v 11._o 5._o h._n 4_o c._n 11._o to_o that_o state_n that_o they_o be_v in_o before_o in_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o farmer_n and_o occupier_n of_o any_o land_n or_o possession_n belong_v to_o any_o friar_n alien_n shall_v pay_v all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n due_a to_o parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o holy_a church_n in_o who_o parish_n the_o same_o be_v as_o the_o law_n of_o holy_a church_n require_v notwithstanding_o the_o same_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o any_o prohibition_n be_v make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n about_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n such_o religious_a person_n as_o have_v purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o dime_n pertain_v to_o parish_n church_n prebend_n hospital_n or_o vicarage_n not_o put_v in_o execution_n be_v forbid_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n or_o to_o purchase_v any_o other_o in_o time_n to_o come_v after_o king_n henry_n the_o eigth_n have_v dissolve_v the_o monastery_n and_o other_o like_a religious_a house_n and_o sell_v the_o church_n and_o tithe_n thereto_o belong_v to_o lay_v man_n who_o before_o that_o time_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o insomuch_o as_o after_o the_o dissolution_n when_o the_o purchaser_n demand_v the_o same_o they_o be_v deny_v to_o hold_v plea_n thereof_o by_o reason_n 20._o 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 20._o of_o their_o incapacitie_n a_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n whereby_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o other_o duty_n of_o holy_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o after_o the_o laudable_a use_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n &_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o occupy_v land_n and_o the_o same_o to_o be_v sue_v for_o before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o some_o other_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o process_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o england_n which_o statute_n because_o it_o take_v little_a effect_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o people_n in_o not_o yield_v these_o duty_n to_o the_o laity_n who_o have_v purchase_v they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v purchaser_n can_v neither_o by_o the_o order_n or_o course_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n sue_v for_o they_o in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o this_o land_n neither_o be_v there_o find_v any_o remedy_n in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v relieve_v against_o they_o that_o wrongful_o detain_v the_o same_o therefore_o in_o the_o 32._o follow_v a_o other_o statute_n be_v make_v wherein_o it_o be_v 7._o 32._o hen._n 8._o c._n 7._o enact_v that_o all_o &_o singular_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n of_o what_o state_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v full_o true_o and_o effectual_o divide_v set_v out_o yield_v and_o pay_v all_o and_o singular_a their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n to_o the_o owner_n proprietaty_n and_o possessor_n of_o parsonage_n vicarage_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a place_n according_a to_o the_o lawful_a custom_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o place_n where_o such_o tithe_n or_o other_o duty_n rise_v and_o grow_v due_a and_o in_o case_n where_o any_o be_v wrong_v and_o greeve_v be_v either_o a_o ecclesiastical_a or_o lay_v person_n for_o the_o wrongful_a detain_v or_o withhold_a of_o the_o say_a tithe_n or_o offering_n or_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o the_o same_o to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o convent_n the_o same_o person_n or_o person_n so_o detain_v the_o same_o before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n where_o such_o wrong_n be_v do_v and_o the_o same_o ordinary_a
les_fw-fr saracen_n ennemis_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chrestienté_fw-fr ledict_v charles_n martel_n par_fw-fr le_fw-fr conseil_fw-fr des_fw-fr prince_n donna_fw-fr &_o bailla_fw-la aucunes_fw-fr des_fw-fr dime_n que_fw-fr tenoyent_n les_fw-fr eglise_n a_o ses_fw-fr gens_fw-fr d'armes_fw-fr moyennant_n qu'il_fw-fr promit_fw-la que_fw-fr si_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr l●y_fw-fr donnoie_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o grace_v de_fw-fr venir_fw-fr au_fw-fr dessus_fw-fr des_fw-fr dicte_v sarrazin_n il_fw-it les_fw-fr restitueroit_fw-fr &_o plus_fw-fr grands_fw-fr biens_fw-fr y_fw-fr donneroit_fw-fr etc._n etc._n see_v that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o author_n the_o same_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o du_n tillet_n on_o feinct_a qu'il_fw-fr est_fw-fr damné_fw-fr en_fw-fr enfer_v pource_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr print_n quelque_fw-fr party_n des_fw-fr dime_n pour_fw-fr aucunement_fw-fr satisfaire_fw-fr aux_fw-fr noble_n etc._n etc._n thus_o also_o seigneur_n du_n haillan_n il_fw-fr donna_fw-fr les_fw-fr dime_n he_o give_v the_o tithe_n to_o his_o noble_n and_o he_o promise_v to_o restore_v they_o again_o but_o du_n haillan_n add_v ce_fw-fr qu'il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr peut_fw-fr toutefoisfa●e_fw-fr comme_fw-fr il_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr promis_fw-fr to_o the_o same_o purpose_n fauchet_n in_o his_o antiquite_v &_o histoires_n gauloise_n liure_fw-fr cinquiesme_fw-fr chapitre_fw-fr 21._o leur_fw-fr ostant_fw-fr une_fw-fr party_n des_fw-fr dime_n pour_fw-fr advantager_n la_fw-fr noblesse_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr party_n yet_o he_o say_v there_o be_v that_o will_v excuse_v this_o disan_n que_fw-fr ce_fw-fr fut_fw-fr pour_fw-fr s_o 〈…〉_o aider_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr necessity_n des_fw-fr guerre_v qu'il_fw-fr eut_fw-fr contre_fw-fr les_fw-fr sarrazin_n this_o indeed_o may_v serve_v to_o excuse_v he_o for_o take_v the_o tithe_n but_o it_o yield_v no_o pretence_n for_o his_o not_o restore_v of_o they_o and_o because_o it_o be_v below_o this_o sacrilege_n to_o admit_v of_o any_o excuse_n therefore_o charles_n his_o great_a friend_n dupleix_n venture_v to_o defend_v it_o this_o dupleix_n be_v a_o late_a writer_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o one_o that_o hope_v to_o be_v account_v a_o better_a as_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o censure_n which_o in_o his_o preface_n he_o pass_v upon_o those_o who_o write_v before_o he_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o he_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o martel_n d'ailleurs_fw-fr ils_fw-fr furent_fw-fr encore_fw-fr plus_fw-fr offence_n de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr qu'_fw-fr apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr journee_n de_fw-fr tours_n so_o the_o french_a call_v this_o expedition_n of_o charles_n il_fw-fr recompensa_fw-la la_fw-fr noblesse_n de_fw-fr party_n des_fw-fr dime_n du_fw-fr clerge_fw-la a_fw-fr vec_fw-fr promise_n de_fw-fr restitution_n de_fw-fr laquelle_fw-fr de_fw-fr put_v il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr tint_n compte_fw-fr mais_n en_fw-fr cela_fw-fr l'ingratitude_n &_o l'avarice_n du_fw-fr clergé_fw-fr est_fw-fr plus_fw-fr blasmable_fw-fr que_fw-fr l'entreprise_n de_fw-fr charles_n car_fw-fr n'_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr il_fw-fr pas_fw-fr raisonnable_a que_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr apres_fw-fr beaucoup_fw-fr de_fw-fr despence_n avoient_fw-fr exposé_fw-fr si_fw-fr genereusement_n lour_v vie_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr defence_n de_fw-fr l'eglise_fw-fr fussent_fw-fr recompense_n de_fw-fr quelque_fw-fr petit_fw-fr portion_n du_fw-fr revenu_fw-fr d'icelle_n etc._n etc._n he_o grant_v the_o passage_n but_o say_v he_o in_o this_o the_o ingratitude_n and_o avarice_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v more_o to_o be_v blame_v than_o the_o enterprise_n of_o charles_n for_o be_v it_o not_o good_a reason_n that_o those_o who_o beside_o their_o cost_n and_o charge_n have_v so_o generous_o hazard_v their_o life_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v reward_v with_o some_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n we_o answer_v that_o the_o design_n itself_o be_v true_o honourable_a but_o for_o charles_n to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o a_o foreign_a foe_n and_o be_v a_o barbarian_a himself_o at_o home_n make_v his_o atchieument_n very_o improper_a and_o utter_o darken_v the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a a_o conquest_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v by_o the_o french_a writer_n of_o late_a time_n that_o their_o martel_n distribute_v the_o church_n tithe_n to_o his_o man_n of_o war_n and_o that_o without_o restauration_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v from_o what_o head_n these_o modern_a historiographer_n can_v deduce_v that_o passage_n whereof_o the_o ancient_a have_v make_v no_o mention_n it_o may_v be_v reply_v that_o though_o this_o be_v not_o public_o record_v by_o the_o old_a writer_n aimoine_n and_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o note_n of_o private_a man_n and_o be_v deliver_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n may_v be_v reserve_v for_o such_o a_o time_n as_o can_v endure_v the_o relation_n charles_n martel_n the_o father_n of_o pipin_n after_o king_n of_o france_n be_v then_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n house_n will_v not_o although_o otherwise_o he_o be_v a_o very_a victorious_a man_n and_o valiant_a captain_n oppose_v himself_o against_o they_o unless_o the_o under-clergie_n of_o france_n will_v be_v content_a to_o resign_v every_o man_n his_o tithe_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v reward_v the_o soldier_n and_o support_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n then_o present_a which_o the_o poor_a clergy_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o eminent_a danger_n and_o for_o that_o charles_n martel_n himself_o do_v solemn_o vow_v and_o promise_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v forbear_v no_o long_o than_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v unto_o they_o again_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n with_o a_o further_a gratuity_n for_o their_o good_a will_n yield_v most_o willing_o thereunto_o special_o the_o bishop_n not_o contradict_v it_o leave_v to_o themselves_o a_o small_a portion_n of_o their_o live_n only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o danger_n whereupon_o charles_n martel_n undertake_v the_o enterprise_n get_v a_o mighty_a great_a victory_n against_o the_o enemy_n insomuch_o that_o he_o slay_v in_o one_o battle_n 34500._o of_o the_o infidel_n which_o battle_n be_v happy_o achieve_v and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o war_n be_v past_a the_o poor_a clergyman_n hope_v to_o receive_v again_o their_o tithe_n according_a as_o it_o be_v promise_v they_o by_o charles_n martel_n they_o be_v put_v from_o the_o possession_n thereof_o and_o say_v or_o do_v what_o they_o can_v their_o benefice_n be_v divide_v before_o their_o face_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o service_n to_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v do_v valiant_o in_o that_o action_n and_o the_o same_o assure_a to_o they_o and_o they_o for_o ever_o in_o fee._n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o violence_n that_o ever_o tithe_n suffer_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n after_o they_o leave_v the_o land_n of_o jury_n and_o come_v to_o inhabit_v among_o the_o christian_n which_o albeit_o be_v a_o nefarious_a act_n and_o nothing_o answerable_a to_o the_o late_a mercy_n that_o god_n have_v vouchsafe_v they_o in_o conquer_a of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o there_o want_v not_o like_o sacrilegious_a mind_n in_o all_o christian_a land_n which_o do_v imitate_v this_o wicked_a fact_n of_o martellus_n insomuch_o as_o the_o example_n hereof_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_n into_o italy_n and_o mount_v above_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n into_o spain_n and_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o sail_v over_o into_o england_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o that_o even_o to_o this_o day_n sundry_a monument_n thereof_o appear_v every_o where_n in_o the_o land_n where_o any_o title_n of_o immunity_n be_v challenge_v from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n reach_v beyond_o the_o laterau_n council_n which_o 112._o but_o steven_n pasquier_n say_v that_o the_o centurioator_n of_o magdeburg_n refer_v he_o to_o the_o 2._o tom_n of_o the_o counsel_n for_o a_o synod_n hold_v under_o carloman_n where_o among_o other_o canon_n this_o be_v one_o decimas_fw-la occupatas_fw-la à_fw-la prophanu_fw-la restituimus_fw-la and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a he_o grant_v all_o for_o then_o say_v he_o il_fw-fr n'yauroit_fw-fr pas_fw-fr grande_fw-fr difficulté_fw-fr pour_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr opinion_n but_o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o after_o diligent_a search_n make_v both_o for_o the_o synod_n and_o this_o canon_n he_o can_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o 4._o tome_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o that_o he_o search_v for_o this_o very_a canon_n and_o find_v it_o not_o he_o deserve_o lose_v his_o labour_n for_o take_v no_o more_o heed_n what_o the_o centuriator_n set_v down_o for_o they_o refer_v he_o not_o to_o these_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n but_o to_o this_o council_n in_o other_o word_n but_o he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v find_v no_o such_o council_n no_o not_o in_o all_o the_o 4._o tome_n but_o he_o must_v needs_o be_v deceive_v for_o this_o synod_n be_v not_o only_o extant_a among_o those_o 4._o tome_n but_o also_o in_o all_o the_o four_o edition_n of_o the_o counsel_n the_o 2._o tom_n of_o the_o counsel_n to_o which_o he_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o centurioator_n be_v the_o 2._o of_o that_o
restore_v they_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v take_v which_o have_v be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n set_v down_o by_o dionysius_n who_o first_o divide_v parish_n and_o assign_v unto_o they_o tithe_n as_o have_v be_v aforesaid_a and_o also_o to_o the_o scripture_n itself_o deut._n 18._o from_o whence_o dionysius_n take_v his_o light_n to_o divide_v parish_n and_o dispose_v of_o tithe_n as_o he_o do_v by_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o that_o pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o pay_v they_o to_o what_o priest_n or_o levite_n doctrine_n thus_o much_o we_o have_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o general_n curse_n not_o hope_v to_o fright_v any_o man_n into_o devotion_n with_o this_o black_a sentence_n or_o to_o propose_v such_o distemper_a piety_n for_o a_o example_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v how_o horrible_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v in_o our_o forefather_n account_v to_o rob_v the_o church_n in_o the_o least_o particular_a and_o indeed_o they_o conceive_v no_o more_o hope_n of_o a_o man_n that_o die_v under_o this_o damnosum_fw-la theta_n than_o of_o he_o that_o die_v in_o a_o mortal_a sin_n nay_o much_o less_o for_o the_o canterbury_n book_n say_v that_o many_o clerk_n preven_v at_o the_o day_n of_o dumb_a will_v our_o lady_n saint_n mary_n and_o saint_n john_n baptist_n and_o all_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n knee_n down_o at_o once_o before_o the_o bless_a face_n of_o almighty_a god_n they_o shulen_v not_o in_o that_o time_n through_o the_o prayer_n of_o they_o all_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n that_o die_v in_o deadly_a sin_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o day_n of_o dumb_a shall_v be_v so_o hear_v to_o all_o thoe_fw-mi that_o dyen_fw-mi in_o any_o deadly_a sin_n by_o all_o reason_n full_a much_o hard_a shall_v it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n with_o all_o those_o that_o be_v find_fw-mi open_o curse_a of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n etc._n etc._n thus_o we_o see_v what_o fury_n follow_v this_o sacrilege_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o forefather_n who_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o a_o church-robber_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n that_o they_o deliver_v he_o over_o to_o satan_n or_o as_o they_o say_v curse_v he_o with_o the_o more_o and_o with_o the_o less_o curse_n with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o present_a time_n give_v better_a language_n than_o thus_o what_o cause_n they_o may_v have_v i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o may_v be_v account_v for_o wisdom_n that_o their_o injury_n can_v be_v judge_v by_o their_o clamour_n yet_o the_o age_n to_o come_v must_v not_o say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v nobis_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la the_o experience_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_z lewis_z the_o godly_a will_v be_v note_v to_o this_o purpose_n out_o of_o their_o capitular_n novimus_fw-la say_v they_o multa_fw-la regna_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la eorum_fw-la propterea_fw-la cecidissè_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la spolia_fw-la verunt_fw-la résque_fw-la earum_fw-la vastaverunt_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la alienaverunt_fw-la vel_fw-la diripuerunt_fw-la episcopisque_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la atque_fw-la quod_fw-la magis_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la eorum_fw-la abstulerunt_fw-la &_o pugnantibus_fw-la dederunt_fw-la quapiopter_fw-la nec_fw-la fortes_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la stabiles_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nec_fw-la victores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la sed_fw-la terga_fw-la multi_fw-la vulneratt_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plures_fw-la interfect_v vexterunt_fw-la regnaque_fw-la &_o regionem_fw-la &_o quoth_v pe●us_a est_fw-la regna_fw-la coelesta_fw-it perdiderunt_fw-la atque_fw-la proprus_a haereditatibus_fw-la caruerunt_fw-la &_o hactenus_fw-la carent_fw-la so_o they_o in_o the_o 7._o book_n of_o the_o cap●●ul_a c._n 104._o fol._n 214._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1603._o whereas_o the_o capitular_a attribute_v those_o grand_a enormity_n &_o their_o ill_a success_n to_o the_o king_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v so_o understand_v far_o be_v it_o ever_o from_o we_o to_o think_v otherwise_o than_o divine_o of_o these_o our_o most_o religious_a prince_n by_o who_o gracious_a protection_n the_o church_n have_v be_v of_o late_a so_o miraculous_o blessed_v as_o for_o other_o among_o we_o they_o may_v apply_v this_o to_o themselves_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v trouble_v with_o cause_n and_o occasion_n the_o great_a impostor_n in_o his_o alcoran_n though_o he_o cozen_v all_o the_o world_n beside_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o defraud_v the_o church_n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la sum_n say_v he_o &_o inde_fw-la secundum_fw-la morem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la operare_fw-la inscus_fw-la te_fw-la subtrahe_fw-la semper_fw-la so_o our_o robert_n of_o reading_n translate_v but_o he_o that_o read_v robert_n translation_n must_v not_o always_o think_v he_o read_v he_o alcoran_n the_o prophet_n own_o text_n be_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d surato_fw-la laaraph_n which_o in_o our_o manuscript_n alcorans_n be_v the_o 8._o c._n &_o the_o 17._o in_o robert_n translation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v give_v command_n concern_v tithe_n and_o beware_v of_o clown_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o mahumet_n meaning_n the_o matter_n be_v not_o great_a for_o we_o have_v better_a prophet_n to_o preach_v this_o doctrine_n he_o like_v but_o he_o must_v pay_v they_o to_o the_o priest_n or_o levite_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o place_n where_o himself_o make_v his_o abode_n but_o yet_o this_o liberty_n that_o be_v give_v they_o by_o the_o council_n than_o give_v cause_n unto_o the_o error_n that_o the_o common_a lawyer_n hold_v at_o this_o day_n not_o know_v the_o ancient_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n in_o these_o case_n that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o church_n he_o will_v which_o be_v so_o far_o otherwise_o as_o that_o before_o this_o violence_n offer_v unto_o the_o church_n there_o be_v a_o flat_a canon_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o fact_n of_o charles_n eccl._n leo_fw-la 4._o 13._o 9_o 1_o c._n eccl._n martellus_n which_o do_v precise_o forbid_v any_o man_n to_o pay_v or_o a_o bishop_n to_o give_v leave_n to_o any_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n from_o the_o be_v the_o the_o rite_n of_o baptism_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v perform_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n where_o the_o person_n to_o be_v baptize_v stand_v up_o and_o receive_v that_o sacrament_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o son_n of_o azalkefat_n in_o the_o arabic_a gospel_n use_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d amada_n to_o baptize_v which_o word_n also_o bear_v the_o same_o sense_n in_o the_o syriack_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v by_o patriarch_n severus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o order_n of_o baptise_v the_o saint_n the_o reason_n in_o both_o dialect_v be_v the_o same_o for_o that_o the_o word_n amada_n be_v by_o the_o syrian_n and_o arabian_n derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n amad_a which_o signify_v to_o stand_v up_o this_o manner_n of_o baptise_v the_o ancient_a church_n entertain_v from_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o baptize_v john_n in_o jordan_n and_o some_o say_v that_o this_o be_v very_o tolerable_a in_o those_o eastern_a part_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a for_o that_o time_n because_o their_o convert_v be_v many_o and_o man_n of_o year_n a_o reason_n also_o may_v be_v for_o that_o those_o age_n be_v otherwise_o unprovided_a of_o font_n and_o such_o convenience_n which_o be_v now_o in_o use_n and_o this_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n why_o this_o manner_n of_o baptise_v be_v resume_v in_o aftertime_n and_o other_o place_n for_o our_o venerable_a bede_n tell_v we_o of_o some_o that_o be_v baptize_v here_o in_o england_n in_o the_o river_n small_a which_o run_v through_o a_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o north_n ride_v and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o reason_n nondum_fw-la enim_fw-la oratoria_fw-la vel_fw-la baptisteria_fw-it in_fw-la ipso_fw-la exordio_fw-la nascentis_fw-la thy_o ecclesia_fw-la poterant_fw-la adificari_fw-la ecclesiast_fw-la hist_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 14._o the_o day_n we_o now_o live_v in_o have_v no_o other_o remainder_n of_o this_o rite_n of_o baptise_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n than_o the_o very_a name_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v our_o vessel_n that_o contain_v the_o water_n of_o baptism_n font_n or_o fountain_n this_o custom_n of_o baptise_v in_o river_n and_o fountain_n be_v discontinue_v font_n be_v erect_v in_o private_a house_n but_o the_o violent_a persecution_n of_o those_o time_n bar_v the_o christian_n of_o that_o convenience_n therefore_o their_o next_o recourse_n be_v to_o wood_n and_o devious_a place_n and_o there_o they_o accommodate_v themselves_o with_o such_o baptisterials_n as_o they_o can_v in_o more_o
church_n to_o a_o other_o and_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v yield_v to_o in_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v not_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o enrich_v one_o church_n in_o this_o sort_n with_o the_o impoverishment_n of_o a_o other_o but_o the_o cause_n be_v the_o hardness_n of_o man_n heart_n who_o scarce_o can_v be_v win_v by_o this_o favour_n to_o restore_v that_o little_a again_o unto_o the_o church_n that_o their_o forefather_n have_v in_o such_o abundance_n take_v away_o from_o it_o and_o that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o say_a council_n do_v yield_v thereunto_o although_o it_o be_v a_o inconvenience_n thus_o to_o do_v be_v for_o that_o they_o do_v count_v although_o they_o do_v admit_v that_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o present_a yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o better_a time_n find_v out_o after_o for_o the_o reformation_n thereof_o and_o so_o sustain_v the_o inconvenience_n for_o the_o present_a upon_o this_o reason_n that_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v one_o body_n and_o every_o particular_a church_n a_o part_n of_o that_o body_n and_o so_o it_o less_o matter_v to_o what_o particular_a church_n they_o be_v restore_v so_o that_o they_o be_v restore_v at_o all_o for_o that_o by_o the_o restitution_n to_o one_o they_o hope_v in_o time_n they_o may_v with_o more_o likelihood_n come_v unto_o the_o other_o for_o those_o thing_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o identity_n or_o like_o representation_n of_o nature_n and_o condition_n as_o be_v between_o church_n and_o church_n have_v a_o easy_a passage_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o than_o those_o that_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n and_o disposition_n as_o a_o lay_v man_n and_o a_o church_n sect_n 3._o that_o out_o of_o that_o violent_a prescription_n many_o other_o prescription_n arise_v but_o of_o less_o moment_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o violent_a and_o presumptuous_a prescription_n which_o have_v now_o obtain_v strength_n of_o a_o statute_n in_o the_o world_n have_v issue_v out_o sundry_a petty_a prescription_n which_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o law_n and_o custom_n as_o the_o other_o be_v as_o the_o prescription_n wherein_o one_o church_n prescribe_v tithe_n against_o a_o other_o church_n the_o law_n punish_v therein_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o one_o and_o reward_v the_o vigilancy_n of_o the_o other_o prescription_n wherein_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n corporate_a or_o politic_a prescribe_v tithe_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n against_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n again_o against_o they_o a_o prescription_n whereby_o a_o lay_v man_n have_v no_o right_a to_o prescribe_v tithe_n because_o he_o can_v in_o no_o right_a possess_v tithe_n 6._o regul_n sine_fw-la possessione_n de_fw-la regulis_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o 6._o and_o prescription_n can_v proceed_v without_o possession_n do_v notwithstanding_o by_o pernancie_n or_o give_v some_o part_n of_o his_o ground_n or_o pension_n in_o money_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o prescribe_v a_o discharge_n thereof_o a_o prescription_n wherein_o a_o lay_v man_n do_v prescribe_v the_o manner_n of_o tything_n which_o albeit_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v count_v to_o be_v good_a by_o pay_v a_o thing_n never_o so_o small_a in_o lieu_n thereof_o yet_o neither_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n neither_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n itself_o can_v it_o ever_o be_v less_o than_o the_o just_a ten_o itself_o so_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n with_o they_o be_v not_o understand_v in_o that_o sense_n as_o the_o common_a lawyer_n do_v take_v it_o by_o pay_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o place_n of_o the_o just_a ten_o but_o their_o intendment_n hereby_o be_v that_o no_o country_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o a_o uniformity_n of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n to_o be_v use_v every_o where_o but_o every_o man_n be_v decim_fw-la linwod_n provin_n quaniam_fw-la verbo_fw-la uniformis_fw-la in_o glo._n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la to_o pay_v tithe_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o dwell_v that_o be_v that_o one_o pay_v his_o tythe-corne_n and_o bind_v up_o the_o same_o in_o sheaf_n a_o other_o leave_v it_o scatter_v in_o the_o furrow_n a_o other_o tithe_n it_o in_o cock_n or_o pooke_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o they_o mean_v that_o there_o can_v be_v a_o uniformity_n of_o tything_n prescribe_v to_o every_o man_n after_o which_o he_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o set_v out_o his_o tithe_n but_o that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v some_o other_o manner_n of_o tything_n against_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n but_o against_o that_o uniformity_n that_o the_o whole_a tithe_n consuetudines_fw-la eod_n verbo_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v pay_v be_v never_o any_o prescription_n allow_v among_o they_o for_o they_o evermore_o have_v be_v of_o this_o mind_n contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o schoolman_n bold_a that_o tithe_n be_v part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o not_o of_o the_o udiciall_a or_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o that_o in_o the_o precept_n of_o tithe_n there_o be_v a_o glos._n cap._n à_fw-la nobis_fw-la de_fw-fr decimas_fw-la in_o glos._n double_a consideration_n one_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o retain_v tithe_n unto_o himself_o in_o sign_n of_o his_o universal_a lordship_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o be_v irremissable_a the_o other_o of_o the_o profit_n or_o utility_n of_o man_n in_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o minister_n in_o all_o age_n which_o be_v undispensable_a sect_n 4._o that_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n admit_v plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n contrary_a to_o the_o conceit_n that_o be_v have_v of_o they_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n admit_v all_o kind_n of_o prescription_n beforenamed_n and_o according_a to_o the_o proof_n thereon_o bring_v give_v sentence_n either_o to_o absolution_n or_o condemnation_n albeit_o the_o reverent_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a report_n make_v in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o have_v a_o conceit_n to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n will_v admit_v any_o plea_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o tything_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o sense_n take_v and_o therefore_o they_o hold_v whatsoever_o the_o defendant_n do_v allege_v in_o his_o suit_n for_o a_o consultation_n and_o namely_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v allow_v of_o the_o plaintiff_n plea_n and_o allegation_n and_o do_v admit_v he_o to_o the_o proof_n thereon_o without_o denial_n be_v idle_a speech_n &_o rather_o word_n of_o course_n than_o of_o effect_n and_o substance_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o defendant_n as_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n well_o acceptance_n thereof_o it_o be_v count_v nothing_o material_a by_o the_o temporal_a judge_n for_o that_o they_o have_v a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n in_o these_o case_n and_o therefore_o howsoever_o the_o refusal_n be_v or_o be_v not_o they_o grant_v out_o their_o prohibition_n in_o these_o case_n and_o yet_o if_o the_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_n may_v be_v see_v and_o vouchsafe_v to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o it_o will_v be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n of_o their_o hard_a opinion_n against_o they_o for_o every_o where_o they_o do_v allow_v such_o and_o like_a allegation_n and_o if_o perhaps_o one_o inferior_a judge_n shall_v make_v refusal_n as_o they_o pretend_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v reform_v by_o a_o other_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o appeal_n but_o that_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v bring_v a_o prohibition_n out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n to_o redress_v the_o same_o unless_o happy_o they_o can_v show_v it_o be_v a_o general_a conspiracy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o a_o maxim_n in_o their_o learning_n that_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v admit_v any_o plea_n of_o discharge_n in_o this_o case_n which_o they_o can_v never_o do_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v in_o treat_v to_o change_v their_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n and_o not_o do_v the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n that_o wrong_v as_o to_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o a_o imputation_n whereof_o their_o whole_a practice_n be_v witness_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o it_o be_v unworthy_a such_o man_n gravity_n as_o they_o be_v who_o propound_v unto_o themselves_o the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o truth_n in_o all_o matter_n thus_o to_o be_v misconceive_v and_o mask_v in_o a_o error_n and_o that_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o not_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v the_o contrary_a which_o be_v a_o obstinacy_n in_o policy_n no_o less_o obdurate_a than_o the_o papist_n be_v in_o religion_n who_o see_v the_o truth_n and_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concern_v prescription_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o
beginning_n thereof_o chap._n iu._n sect_n 1._o of_o privilege_n and_o how_o they_o come_v in_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o privilege_n statute_n of_o mortmain_n come_v in_o now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o speak_v of_o privilege_n which_o be_v immunity_n grant_v unto_o private_a man_n beside_o the_o law_n of_o these_o some_o be_v very_o ancient_a such_o as_o true_a zeal_n towards_o the_o church_n breed_v and_o the_o just_a admiration_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n for_o their_o sanctimony_n of_o life_n their_o great_a knowledge_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n their_o great_a parience_n in_o persecution_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n the_o vigilancy_n and_o care_n they_o have_v in_o their_o office_n stir_v up_o both_o in_o prince_n and_o people_n so_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v ravish_v with_o the_o love_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o good_a opinion_n he_o have_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o time_n erect_v church_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o large_a possession_n and_o grant_v they_o sundry_a immunity_n whereby_o they_o may_v more_o secure_o intend_v to_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o win_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o christian_a congregation_n wherein_o they_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o might_n and_o power_n god_n still_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o elect._n neither_o do_v he_o this_o alone_a in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o he_o also_o give_v leave_v to_o all_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o will_v do_v the_o like_a ecclesia_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n de_fw-la sacros_fw-la ecclesus_fw-la §._o s●_n quis_fw-la authent_fw-mi de_fw-fr ecclesia_fw-la whereupon_o the_o church_n be_v so_o enrich_v within_o a_o short_a time_n that_o as_o moses_n in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o ark_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o proclamation_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v bring_v in_o more_o towards_o the_o build_n thereof_o the_o people_n bring_v in_o continual_o such_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a towards_o the_o furnish_n thereof_o as_o that_o there_o be_v enough_o and_o much_o to_o spare_v so_o also_o theodosius_n the_o thirteen_o emperor_n after_o constantine_n although_o otherwise_o a_o most_o love_a and_o favourable_a prince_n towards_o the_o church_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v a_o law_n of_o amortisation_n or_o mortmain_n to_o moderate_v the_o people_n bounty_n towards_o the_o church_n as_o do_v also_o many_o wise_a prince_n in_o other_o nation_n upon_o like_a occasion_n and_o in_o imitation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o theodosius_n many_o year_n after_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n divers_a prince_n of_o this_o land_n do_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o dotage_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o religious_a parson_n and_o special_o towards_o the_o four_o order_n of_o pryer_n that_o be_v then_o new_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o this_o act_n of_o theodosius_n be_v 1_o mag●a_o chart●_n cap_n 56._o w._n 2._o c._n 3._o 1._o a_o 13._o ed._n 1_o do_v with_o the_o great_a dislike_n of_o these_o bless_a man_n jerome_n and_o ambrose_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n for_o that_o i_o thus_o complain_v to_o nepotian_n of_o that_o law_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o say_v it_o the_o priest_n of_o idol_n stage-player_n coach_n man_n and_o common_a harlot_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o inheritance_n and_o receive_v legacy_n only_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o monk_n be_v bar_v 6._o concern_v this_o see_v what_o peckius_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr amortizatione_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ca._n 6._o by_o law_n thus_o to_o do_v and_o that_o not_o by_o persecuter_n but_o by_o christian_a prince_n neither_o do_v i_o complain_v of_o the_o law_n but_o i_o be_o sorry_a we_o have_v desorve_v to_o have_v such_o a_o law_n make_v against_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n do_v ambrose_n deplore_v the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o 31._o epistle_n we_o count_v it_o say_v he_o no_o injury_n in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o loss_n we_o be_v not_o grieve_v that_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v make_v capable_a of_o will_n none_o except_v how_o base_a profane_a or_o lavish_a of_o his_o life_n or_o honesty_n soever_o he_o be_v but_o i_o be_o sorry_a that_o the_o clergy_n man_n only_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v bar_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v common_a to_o all_o who_o notwithstanding_o only_o pray_v for_o all_o and_o do_v the_o common_a celebration_n of_o the_o service_n for_o all_o so_o far_o they_o away_o they_o notwithstanding_o the_o ill_a opinion_n which_o in_o these_o day_n be_v not_o without_o cause_n conceive_v of_o the_o ancient_a albyes_n and_o frtery_n yet_o it_o must_v not_o be_v believe_v but_o that_o these_o religious-house_n in_o the_o old_a and_o true_a intent_n be_v purpose_v only_o for_o piety_n and_o for_o such_o a_o practice_n thereof_o which_o the_o soul_n may_v free_o enjoy_v while_o it_o be_v so_o set_v at_o liberty_n from_o the_o inquietude_n and_o avocation_n of_o the_o overactive_a world_n therefore_o some_o of_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o learned_a father_n of_o the_o church_n retire_v themselves_o to_o this_o divine_a and_o peaceful_a solitude_n and_o the_o profitable_a and_o profound_a writing_n which_o yet_o remain_v sufficient_o testify_v how_o well_o the_o monk_n of_o old_a can_v spend_v their_o time_n what_o strict_a devotion_n and_o unblameable_a carriage_n the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v expect_v from_o their_o holy_a man_n of_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n cnute_n num._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aelc_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mynecena_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o hell_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habbe_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v and_o we_o will_v that_o every_o man_n of_o every_o degree_n do_v earnest_o follow_v that_o right_n which_o to_o he_o belong_v especial_o god_n minister_n the_o bishop_n abbot_n monk_n votary_n canon_n and_o nun_n that_o they_o take_v a_o right_a course_n and_o live_v according_a to_o rule_n that_o they_o call_v to_o christ_n night_n and_o day_n much_o and_o oft_o and_o that_o they_o do_v it_o earnest_o for_o all_o christian_a folk_n and_o we_o command_v and_o teach_v all_o god_n minister_n especial_o priest_n that_o they_o harken_v to_o god_n and_o love_v chastity_n that_o they_o may_v deliver_v themselves_o from_o god_n ire_n and_o from_o the_o torment_a flame_n that_o burn_v in_o hell_n full_o true_o they_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o right_a to_o meddle_v with_o woman_n for_o lust_n sake_n and_o those_o that_o will_v abstain_v from_o these_o thing_n and_o cleanness_n hold_v they_o shall_v have_v god_n mercy_n and_o in_o worldly_a worship_n they_o shall_v have_v equal_a right_n with_o a_o noble_a man_n it_o seem_v also_o by_o a_o arabic_a canon_n of_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n what_o great_a strictness_n and_o severity_n of_o life_n be_v require_v of_o these_o holy_a order_n for_o the_o canon_n say_v that_o they_o may_v not_o carry_v about_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o pair_n of_o knife_n as_o if_o they_o be_v quarrel_v fellow_n go_v out_o to_o fight_v and_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kill_v etc._n etc._n that_o they_o may_v not_o hang_v a_o purse_n at_o their_o girdle_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o seal_v a_o letter_n with_o a_o golden_a or_o silver_a seal_n etc._n etc._n and_o moreover_o that_o they_o may_v not_o walk_v in_o the_o street_n or_o ally_n but_o in_o a_o most_o grave_a and_o sober_a manner_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 80._o canon_n of_o the_o forenamed_a arabic_a council_n according_a to_o the_o manuscript_n copy_n the_o great_a estimation_n that_o be_v have_v of_o these_o holy_a man_n enforce_v such_o a_o immoderate_a charity_n in_o devout_a mind_n that_o they_o obtain_v most_o especial_a privilege_n &_o exemption_n and_o no_o man_n think_v any_o thing_n too_o good_a or_o too_o much_o to_o bestow_v upon_o a_o monastery_n but_o two_o great_a inconvenience_n follow_v upon_o the_o confluence_n of_o these_o large_a and_o ample_a endowment_n one_o be_v the_o luxuriant_a demeanour_n of_o these_o religious_a order_n degenerate_v from_o their_o old_a sanctimony_n this_o be_v note_v and_o provide_v against_o by_o the_o novel_a of_o nicephorus_n about_o the_o year_n 963._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v but_o now_o perceive_v among_o the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n a_o notable_a
at_o lie_v man_n hand_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o †_o diocesan_a who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o incumbent_n for_o in_o indifferent_a nullius_fw-la where_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o b_o habit_n we_o have_v safe_o retain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o euchologue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o that_o we_o find_v they_o confuse_o and_o uncertaine_o render_v the_o latter_a may_v import_v humerale_fw-mi the_o former_a seem_v literal_o to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o collare_fw-la but_o gretser_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o junius_n for_o translate_n it_o so_o in_o his_o note_n upon_o a_o fragment_n of_o curopalate_n quasi_fw-la de_fw-la canibus_fw-la sermo_fw-la esset_fw-la as_o if_o say_v the_o jesuit_n master_n young_a have_v be_v talk_v of_o dog_n but_o see_v what_o gretser_n himself_o say_v to_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o comment_n upon_o codin_n cap._n 16._o to_o return_v to_o our_o diocesan_n the_o right_a and_o title_n to_o a_o church_n and_o that_o which_o belong_v thereunto_o be_v more_o peculiar_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o set_v up_o of_o the_o cross_n the_o performance_n whereof_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n euchol_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o word_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o patriarch_n concern_v the_o church_n that_o be_v to_o be_v build_v letter_n be_v direct_v either_o to_o the_o exarch_n or_o to_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n to_o request_v that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v found_v consecrate_v and_o entitle_v to_o the_o patriarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o commandment_n be_v give_v that_o a_o cross_n of_o wood_n be_v provide_v upon_o which_o the_o patriarch_n secretary_n must_v set_v down_o upon_o the_o one_o side_n the_o patriarch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d consecrate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o such_o a_o saint_n in_o such_o a_o city_n preserve_v by_o god_n in_o such_o a_o province_n of_o proper_a will_n by_o such_o or_o such_o the_o most_o holy_a and_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n on_o the_o other_o side_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o such_o and_o such_o our_o most_o religious_a prince_n in_o such_o a_o month_n of_o such_o a_o year_n then_o the_o crucifix_n must_v be_v send_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v erect_v and_o there_o the_o bishop_n by_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v say_v the_o forename_a service_n which_o be_v use_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o church_n and_o when_o he_o make_v the_o consecration_n the_o cross_n must_v be_v set_v up_o behind_o the_o holy_a altar_n there_o be_v prepare_v for_o it_o some_o lofty_a structure_n fit_v with_o a_o concavity_n to_o receive_v it_o either_o of_o stone_n iron_n or_o brass_n as_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a church_n by_o the_o great_a church_n understand_v that_o of_o s._n sophia_n in_o constantinople_n thus_o the_o euchologue_n for_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o like_a to_o this_o for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o substance_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o latin_a but_o the_o ceremony_n there_o be_v more_o tedious_a and_o elaborate_a the_o reader_n that_o have_v so_o much_o time_n and_o patience_n shall_v find_v this_o true_a in_o their_o pontisicall_a by_o the_o set_n up_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o right_a of_o the_o new_a church_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n as_o by_o a_o especial_a title_n so_o that_o now_o for_o the_o most_o part_n thing_n be_v altogether_o dispose_v by_o but_o nothing_o at_o all_o without_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o we_o always_o add_v the_o bishop_n for_o though_o the_o patriarch_n be_v especial_o name_v in_o the_o euchologue_n &_o it_o be_v also_o a_o controversy_n between_o they_o concern_v this_o title_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o balsamon_n upon_o the_o 31._o of_o the_o apostle_n canon_n yet_o that_o the_o bishop_n if_o not_o only_o yet_o also_o have_v this_o right_a it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o emperor_n novel_a and_o concern_v the_o conveyance_n of_o this_o right_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d see_v what_o be_v set_v down_o by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n bishop_n of_o lepanto_n and_o for_o this_o see_v the_o ius_n graeco-romanum_a tom._n 1._o lib._n 3._o sent._n synod_n 1._o p._n 232._o 233._o etc._n etc._n edit_n francofurt_n ann._n 1596._o see_v also_o that_o of_o manuel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patronat_fw-la p._n 242._o and_o that_o the_o patriarch_n or_o bishop_n shall_v challenge_v this_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o new_a church_n it_o seem_v most_o reasonable_a for_o what_o do_v the_o lay_n patron_n do_v more_o than_o a_o man_n of_o israel_n who_o bring_v a_o lamb_n to_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n but_o the_o priest_n make_v it_o a_o offer_v and_o a_o atonement_n the_o patron_n indeed_o perhaps_o may_v choose_v the_o place_n but_o till_o the_o prelate_n come_v and_o sanctify_v the_o ground_n it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v a_o den_n of_o thief_n as_o a_o house_n of_o prayer_n the_o patron_n may_v bring_v the_o stone_n but_o the_o bishop_n lay_v the_o foundation_n or_o if_o the_o workman_n put_v the_o material_n together_o &_o make_v up_o a_o house_n the_o b._n make_v that_o a_o church_n till_o then_o nothing_o be_v but_o the_o breathless_a body_n of_o a_o temple_n the_o soul_n be_v yet_o to_o come_v from_o a_o divine_a influence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o new_a church_n follow_v not_o the_o build_n but_o the_o consecration_n of_o it_o as_o the_o condition_n be_v worthy_o observe_v by_o the_o devout_a &_o learned_a k._n alured_n in_o his_o law_n c._n 5._o which_o be_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o privilege_n of_o church_n the_o king_n say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n pursue_v by_o his_o enemy_n fly_v to_o the_o temple_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nân_n man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d no_o man_n may_v take_v he_o away_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o seven_o night_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o live_v for_o hunger_n etc._n etc._n other_o and_o great_a immunity_n the_o king_n there_o grant_v to_o the_o church_n but_o the_o law_n have_v this_o caution_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o freedom_n we_o give_v to_o every_o such_o church_n as_o shall_v be_v hallow_v by_o the_o bishop_n we_o have_v see_v upon_o what_o just_a and_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o diocesan_n may_v challenge_v a_o right_a and_o title_n to_o the_o new_a church_n by_o foundation_n and_o erection_n in_o the_o pursuit_n hereof_o we_o hope_v to_o set_v down_o manifest_a encouragement_n to_o argue_v the_o use_n and_o exercise_v thereof_o in_o the_o endowment_n and_o fill_v of_o a_o church_n or_o monastery_n therefore_o if_o we_o look_v backward_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o a_o custom_n well_o nigh_o from_o all_o antiqutie_n that_o the_o good_n and_o revenue_n of_o church_n have_v be_v always_o acknowledge_v to_o belong_v of_o right_a to_o the_o bishop_n dispose_n some_o authority_n for_o this_o may_v be_v have_v out_o of_o those_o canon_n which_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n canon_n 37._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v the_o b._n have_v in_o his_o power_n all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v he_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n so_o the_o 40._o canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o also_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o if_o the_o precious_a soul_n of_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v he_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o church_n revenue_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o canon_n it_o may_v now_o be_v think_v too_o late_o and_o to_o little_a purpose_n to_o speak_v and_o yet_o i_o have_v always_o marvel_v who_o that_o shall_v be_v that_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o fasten_v so_o many_o forge_a precept_n upon_o the_o apostle_n and_o much_o more_o that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v he_o can_v be_v so_o fortunate_a in_o his_o fraud_n as_o not_o to_o be_v discover_v rather_o in_o the_o next_o age_n than_o in_o those_o late_a time_n which_o see_v the_o former_a at_o a_o distance_n &_o may_v be_v think_v to_o know_v but_o a_o little_a of_o that_o which_o be_v then_o do_v true_a it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o these_o canon_n may_v seem_v to_o argue_v neither_o the_o spirit_n nor_o style_n of_o that_o age_n in_o which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o yet_o of_o other_o we_o
be_v bind_v to_o think_v more_o sober_o to_o say_v no_o more_o we_o will_v only_o set_v down_o that_o of_o the_o arabic_a paraphra_v who_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o translation_n of_o these_o canon_n in_o stead_n of_o that_o which_o the_o greek_a say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o thing_n we_o have_v deliver_v unto_o you_o concern_v the_o canon_n o_o you_o bishop_n say_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v o_o you_o family_n of_o the_o faithful_a attend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unto_o our_o word_n and_o precept_n for_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o the_o live_a lord_n our_o care_n but_o however_o it_o be_v resolve_v against_o these_o canon_n yet_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v be_v also_o set_v down_o by_o the_o synod_n at_o antioch_n can._n 24_o &_o 25._o where_o note_v say_v balsamon_n upon_o the_o 25._o canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o administration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a man_n read_v also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o 7._o &_o 8._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o gangra_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n where_o a_o curse_n be_v pass_v upon_o all_o those_o that_o presume_v to_o give_v or_o receive_v the_o church_n fruit_n otherwise_o than_o by_o the_o bishop_n dispensation_n or_o they_o who_o by_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v appoint_v thereunto_o and_o steven_n bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o second_o centurie_n say_v l●cis_fw-la quoque_fw-la quamvis_fw-la religiosi_fw-la sint_fw-la nulla_fw-la tamen_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la disponend●_n so_o we_o read_v rather_o than_o respondend●_n legitur_fw-la unquam_fw-la ti●buta_fw-la facultas_fw-la that_o it_o can_v appear_v that_o ever_o any_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o layman_n though_o religious_a lay_v to_o dispose_v of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n it_o be_v the_o bishop_n observation_n in_o his_o second_o epistle_n and_o long_o after_o he_o it_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o council_n at_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o 3._o chap._n 44._o in_o the_o year_n 589._o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o toledan_a council_n can._n 9_o that_o church_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la rebus_fw-la shall_v ad_fw-la episcopos_fw-la pertinere_fw-la and_o cyr●●_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o domnus_n say_v ●hat_n the_o diocesan_n for_o the_o time_n be_v may_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v say_v balsamon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v confident_o and_o secure_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o church_n revenue_n and_o because_o the_o bishop_n have_v this_o power_n over_o the_o good_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v sometime_o present_a at_o the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o benefactor_n in_o this_o kind_n for_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o will_n which_o ber●ricke_n make_v a_o kentish_a gentleman_n of_o mepham_n relate_v by_o lambert_n out_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o give_v say_v the_o testator_n the_o 10._o hide_n at_o streiton_n to_o the_o minster_n at_o walkenstede_n and_o the_o land_n at_o falcham_n after_o ●ythwares_o day_n to_o s._n andrew_n for_o aelfrics_n soul_n their_o lord_n and_o his_o elder_n so_o their_o will_n be_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v do_v on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o witness_v eadg●ue_v the_o lady_n and_o odo_n the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n and_o aeifsie_a the_o priest_n of_o croyden_n from_o this_o right_n which_o the_o diocesan_n have_v in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a good_n it_o proceed_v that_o he_o be_v also_o especial_o concern_v in_o the_o endowment_n of_o a_o church_n or_o monastery_n for_o a_o monastery_n the_o 17_o can._n of_o the_o 7._o synod_n say_v thus_o o_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lu●_n graec._n rom._n in_o epit._n s._n can._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n but_o see_v for_o the_o canon_n ●s_v balsamon_n and_o zonaras_n have_v it_o and_o what_o they_o say_v be_v it_o a_o monastery_n or_o otherwise_o a_o church_n or_o oratory_n balsamon_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o founder_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o bring_v a_o competency_n according_a as_o the_o diocesan_n shall_v approve_v and_o how_o much_o the_o bishop_n be_v consider_v in_o this_o matter_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o 32._o canon_n of_o the_o 4._o council_n at_o toledo_n hold_v under_o honorius_n in_o the_o year_n 633._o no_o verint_fw-la tamen_fw-la conditores_fw-la basilicarum_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quas_fw-la itsdem_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la conferunt_fw-la nullam_fw-la se_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habere_fw-la sed_fw-la ●uxta_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la it_o a_o &_o dotem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la pertinere_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o founder_n must_v know_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o do_v neither_o with_o the_o church_n nor_o that_o which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o it_o but_o both_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n dispensation_n and_o this_o be_v also_o cite_v by_o gratian_n in_o the_o decree_n 10._o q._n 1._o cap._n noverint_fw-la in_o the_o bracaran_a council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 672._o can._n 5._o it_o be_v set_v down_o that_o the_o bishop_n may_v ●efuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o church_n till_o he_o be_v make_v sure_a of_o a_o convenable_a dotation_n mem●nerit_v say_v the_o canon_n to_o the_o bishop_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la dedicet_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la anteadotem_fw-la basilica_n &_o obsequium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la per_fw-la donationem_fw-la chartula_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la accipia●_n nam_fw-la non_fw-la levis_fw-la est_fw-la ●sta_fw-la temeritas_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o before_o this_o as_o much_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 3._o toledan_a council_n of_o the_o year_n 589._o can._n 19_o which_o also_o be_v report_v in_o 888._o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o mentz_n c._n 4._o multi_fw-la contra_fw-la canonum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sic_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la quas_fw-la adificaverunt_fw-la postulant_fw-la consecrart_n ut_fw-la dotem_fw-la quam_fw-la e●dem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la contulerunt_fw-la censeant_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la non_fw-la pertinere_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la displicet_fw-la &_o in_o futurum_fw-la prohibetu●_n sed_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la secundum_fw-la constitutionem_fw-la antiquam_fw-la ad_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la pertineant_fw-la and_o in_o the_o council_n at_o cabilon_n of_o the_o year_n 658._o can._n 14._o whereas_o the_o complaint_n be_v quod_fw-la oratoria_fw-la pervillas_fw-la ●am_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la constructa_fw-la &_o facultates_fw-la ibidem_fw-la collata_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quorum_fw-la villae_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopis_fw-la contradicant_fw-la the_o satisfaction_n be_v hoc_fw-la convenit_fw-la emendar●_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la sunt_fw-la episcopi_fw-la also_o the_o canon_n nullus_fw-la abbas_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o council_n at_o westminster_n relate_v before_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o parish_n be_v much_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o we_o cite_v it_o out_o of_o a_o m●_n bibloth_n bod._n which_o be_v a_o continuation_n of_o marianus_n scotus_n we_o find_v it_o also_o in_o the_o continuation_n to_o florent_fw-la wigorn._n by_o occasion_n whereof_o look_v better_a into_o our_o manuscript_n marian_n we_o find_v that_o it_o agree_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o this_o florence_n of_o worcester_n but_o further_o to_o argue_v this_o dispensative_a power_n in_o the_o diocesan_n he_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o observe_v may_v find_v several_a passage_n both_o of_o late_a and_o elder_a time_n among_o the_o record_n of_o sarum_n a_o sight_n whereof_o i_o have_v by_o the_o great_a favour_n of_o my_o worthy_a friend_n m._n edward_n thorneburgh_n one_o of_o the_o canon_n resident_n of_o that_o church_n we_o have_v see_v how_o far_o the_o diocesan_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o erection_n &_o endowment_n of_o a_o church_n or_o monastery_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o consider_v he_o in_o that_o which_o appertain_v to_o the_o fill_v for_o a_o monastery_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v but_o by_o the_o bishop_n authority_n this_o be_v determine_v in_o several_a synod_n we_o note_v only_o the_o forename_a council_n hold_v at_o nice_a because_o there_o also_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v set_v down_o let_v the_o reader_n see_v the_o 14._o canon_n in_o the_o latin_a translation_n set_v forth_o by_o turrian_n for_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o satisfy_v we_o shall_v short_o provide_v the_o arabic_a text_n if_o we_o be_v not_o otherwise_o prevent_v by_o those_o that_o be_v better_a able_a
themselves_o which_o be_v once_o appropriate_v to_o god_n can_v be_v only_o he_o but_o to_o the_o dispensation_n of_o they_o according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o presentation_n and_o fill_v the_o place_n with_o such_o inbumbent_n as_o may_v enjoy_v they_o in_o god_n right_o and_o execute_v their_o function_n answerable_o to_o the_o founder_n good_a purpose_n this_o act_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v as_o by_o they_o it_o be_v account_v more_o a_o matter_n of_o care_n than_o power_n be_v usual_o understand_v by_o the_o moderate_a expression_n of_o nominare_fw-la present_v 〈…〉_o e_o or_o commendare_fw-la still_o save_v the_o right_n to_o god_n and_o to_o themselves_o only_o such_o a_o conscientious_a disposition_n thereof_o as_o may_v redound_v to_o his_o great_a glory_n this_o power_n the_o bishop_n transfer_v to_o the_o lay_v patron_n yet_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o patron_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o he_o may_v qualify_v his_o clerk_n for_o the_o rectorie_n by_o ordination_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o bishop_n to_o divest_v the_o patron_n of_o this_o right_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v be_v move_v by_o such_o cause_n as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a importance_n so_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o law_n where_o the_o patron_n right_o be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o a_o power_n in_o qua_fw-la eos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la susti_fw-la 〈…〉_o t._n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr patron_n c._n quoniam_fw-la the_o reason_n that_o move_v the_o diocesan_n to_o let_v the_o patron_n share_n with_o he_o in_o this_o prerogative_n be_v for_o the_o patron_n encouragement_n for_o so_o it_o must_v be_v conceive_v of_o this_o right_n that_o it_o be_v a_o honourable_a privilege_n &_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n in_o his_o definition_n do_v well_o to_o call_v it_o jus_o honorificum_fw-la this_o reason_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o patron_n take_v place_n because_o of_o the_o great_a need_n which_o then_o be_v of_o those_o which_o be_v able_a and_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o erect_v or_o endow_v a_o church_n for_o as_o much_o as_o all_o place_n at_o their_o beginning_n be_v ever_o unfurnish_a for_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o some_o that_o they_o have_v no_o church_n at_o all_o but_o instead_o of_o a_o church_n they_o be_v content_a to_o say_v prayer_n under_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o open_a field_n &_o this_o be_v report_v of_o our_o own_o ancestor_n in_o the_o peregrination_n of_o wilibald_n sic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la saxonica_n gentis_fw-la 〈…〉_o d_o in_o 〈…〉_o ullis_fw-la nobilium_fw-la bonorúmque_fw-la hominum_fw-la prad●●s_fw-la non_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sed_fw-la sanct_a a_o crucis_fw-la signum_fw-la dowino_fw-la dicatum_fw-la cum_fw-la magno_fw-la honore_fw-la almum_fw-la in_fw-la alto_fw-mi erectum_fw-la ad_fw-la commodam_fw-la diurna_fw-la orationis_fw-la sedulit_fw-la atem_fw-la solent_fw-la havere_fw-la hod●peric_n hierosolym_n wilibald_n ext_z at_o ad_fw-la canisium_fw-la tom._n 4._o antiq._n lect._n part_n 2_o pag._n 486_o edit_n ingolst_n 1603._o in_o other_o place_n there_o may_v perhaps_o be_v church_n but_o sometime_o they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o those_o which_o be_v speak_v of_o by_o asser_n b_o of_o shireburne_n in_o the_o life_n of_o k._n alured_n church_n of_o so_o poor_a and_o mean_a a_o structure_n that_o when_o the_o candle_n be_v set_v before_o the_o relic_n they_o be_v oftentimes_o blow_v out_o by_o the_o wind_n which_o get_v in_o not_o only_a per_fw-la ostia_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la but_o also_o per_n frequent_v parietum_fw-la rimulas_fw-la as_o the_o author_n there_o have_v say_v in_o somuch_o that_o the_o ingenious_a prince_n be_v put_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o dexterity_n and_o by_o occasion_n of_o this_o lanternam_fw-la ex_fw-la lignis_fw-la &_o bo_z vinis_fw-la cornobus_fw-la pulcherime_n construere_fw-la imperavit_fw-la by_o a_o apt_a composure_n of_o th●●_n horn_n in_o wood_n he_o teach_v we_o the_o mystery_n of_o make_v a_o lantherne_a make_v the_o one_o by_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o other_o by_o his_o successor_n authority_n these_o exigency_n be_v the_o cause_n which_o move_v the_o bishop_n to_o give_v all_o encouragement_n to_o the_o patron_n and_o admit_v he_o into_o the_o honourable_a imploymnet_n of_o fill_v the_o church_n but_o so_o as_o upon_o occasion_n give_v he_o may_v resume_v this_o right_n to_o himself_o which_o upon_o the_o the_o abuse_n thereof_o have_v according_o follow_v that_o the_o laity_n can_v never_o yet_o abide_v the_o clergy_n be_v note_v in_o the_o law_n for_o a_o old_a say_n de_fw-fr immunit_fw-la eccl._n c._n clericis_fw-la lib_n 6._o and_o basil_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o 8._o synod_n can_v say_v of_o the_o lay_v people_n of_o his_o time_n adeo_fw-la multos_fw-la malitia_fw-la in_o insaniam_fw-la accendit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la quòd_fw-la pedes_fw-la sint_fw-la minimè_fw-la cogitantes_fw-la legem_fw-la ponere_fw-la velint_fw-la oculi●_n that_o malignity_n have_v so_o set_v on_o fire_n the_o madness_n of_o some_o that_o forget_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o foot_n they_o will_v needs_o teach_v their_o eye_n to_o see_v but_o we_o be_v more_o happy_a and_o need_v not_o make_v this_o our_o own_o complaint_n be_v no_o otherwise_o trouble_v than_o with_o a_o very_a learned_a and_o most_o religious_a laity_n but_o how_o the_o lay_v patron_n heretofore_o behave_v themselves_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n we_o shall_v see_v though_o i_o mention_v only_o the_o lay_v yet_o i_o excuse_v not_o the_o clergy_n patron_n otherwise_o than_o thus_o that_o they_o be_v but_o few_o and_o not_o so_o likely_a to_o wrong_v the_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o proper_a interest_n the_o patron_n abuse_v their_o liberty_n many_o way_n if_o we_o consult_v with_o the_o several_a counsel_n which_o have_v provide_v against_o this_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o sometime_o present_v illiterate_a and_o unworthy_a man_n priest_n of_o the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n man_n that_o can_v think_v so_o mean_o of_o the_o ministry_n as_o to_o make_v suit_n to_o come_v into_o the_o priest_n office_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n 1._o sam._n 2._o this_o be_v note_v in_o the_o council_n at_o colen_n an._n 1536._o where_o they_o be_v say_v to_o present_v their_o own_o son_n and_o kindred_n citra_fw-la ullum_fw-la delectum_fw-la aut_fw-la discrimen_fw-la scientia_fw-la morum_fw-la ac_fw-la atatis_fw-la there_o also_o it_o be_v complain_v that_o there_o be_v some_o qui_fw-la admotis_fw-la nomen_fw-la tantum_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la that_o promote_v the_o incumbent_n only_a to_o a_o bare_a name_n reserve_v the_o revenue_n to_o themselves_o ausuquodam_fw-la sacrilego_fw-la as_o they_o be_v there_o censure_v by_o the_o council_n and_o some_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a in_o this_o kind_n that_o they_o will_v present_v their_o young_a boy_n and_o child_n as_o if_o by_o the_o same_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o can_v beget_v priest_n and_o man_n council_n palent_n const_n 14._o this_o be_v little_o better_a than_o that_o of_o mi●ha_n the_o man_n of_o mount_n ephraim_n qui_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la fec●●_n sacrificulun_n though_o this_o may_v be_v well_o endure_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v make_v the_o priest_n when_o the_o mother_n &_o the_o founder_n have_v make_v the_o go_n but_o this_o be_v do_v too_o when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o every_o man_n do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o so_o abominable_a a_o act_n can_v never_o have_v pass_v as_o the_o son_n of_o gersom_a have_v observe_v upon_o the_o place_n the_o council_n of_o salizburgh_n under_o martin_n the_o 5._o tell_v we_o of_o certain_a patron_n that_o use_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o incumbent_n for_o a_o moyerie_a of_o the_o profit_n and_o this_o in_o the_o german_a council_n under_o conrade_n be_v style_v vulnus_fw-la cancrosum_fw-la et_fw-la simontacum_fw-la and_o see_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o council_n of_o worm_n in_o 886._o &_o ut_fw-la presbyter_n other_o not_o content_v with_o a_o part_n of_o the_o obvention_n make_v the_o bargain_n to_o have_v half_a for_o in_o the_o second_o bracaran_n council_n c._n 6_o we_o find_v some_o that_o build_v their_o church_n non_fw-la prode_fw-la v_o 〈…〉_o fides_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la quastus_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la not_o for_o devotion_n but_o filthy_a lucre_n that_o they_o may_v share_v alike_o with_o the_o incumbent_n in_o the_o offering_n of_o the_o church_n sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o same_o church_n have_v several_a patron_n and_o these_o in_o the_o vacancy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n disagree_v about_o the_o presentee_n and_o this_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o in_o the_o interim_n during_o their_o discord_n the_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o relic_n and_o seal_v up_o the_o church_n some_o patron_n for_o their_o presentation_n expect_v to_o be_v gratify_v with_o gift_n and_o largess_n and_o the_o like_a and_o
against_o this_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o nanneten_a council_n c._n 16._o and_o the_o council_n at_o arles_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a express_o forbid_v the_o lay_v patron_n munera_fw-la exigere_fw-la à_fw-la prasbyt_fw-la propter_fw-la commendationem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la see_v also_o the_o capitul_n addit_fw-la 3._o c._n 63._o &_o 30_o of_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n and_o it_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o palentine_n council_n that_o the_o patron_n son_n and_o nephew_n be_v wont_a to_o exact_v great_a dinner_n of_o the_o rector_n as_o if_o they_o will_v feed_v upon_o the_o incumbent_n and_o eat_v out_o their_o presentation_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n say_v the_o father_n of_o that_o synod_n relatione_n cert_v didicimus_fw-la we_o be_v credible_o inform_v conso_fw-la pal._n a._n 13●●_n constit_fw-la 14._o we_o find_v also_o that_o the_o patron_n sometime_o for_o his_o own_o profit_n in_o the_o vacancy_n will_v reserve_v the_o presentation_n during_o his_o pleasure_n therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o law_n of_o lap_n that_o all_o patron_n shall_v present_v after_o a_o certain_a time_n set_v down_o where_o we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o the_o canon_n allow_v the_o clergy_n patron_n 6._o month_n liberty_n &_o the_o lay_v patron_n but_o 4._o and_o though_o this_o will_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o what_o need_v the_o student_n to_o tell_v the_o doctor_n that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o a_o clerk_n shall_v have_v more_o respect_n than_o a_o layman_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n c_o 31._o whereas_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a punishment_n that_o a_o church_n man_n can_v have_v to_o be_v degrade_v from_o his_o ministry_n &_o turn_v into_o a_o layman_n but_o to_o go_v on_o some_z there_o be_v among_o the_o patron_n that_o have_v so_o little_a conscience_n as_o to_o present_v their_o clerk_n for_o his_o money_n this_o be_v sharp_o reprehend_v in_o the_o council_n at_o tours_n c._n 15._o an._n 813._o where_o also_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v vitium_fw-la late_a diffusum_fw-la a_o corruption_n spread_v far_o and_o wide_o some_o other_o there_o be_v so_o reckless_a as_o to_o rob_v the_o church_n after_o the_o rector_n decease_n of_o her_o dowry_n rebus_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la immobilibus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v note_v of_o they_o in_o the_o council_n at_o silizburgh_n where_o it_o be_v call_v detestabilis_fw-la corruptela_fw-la c._n nonnulli_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o c._n admetus_n extirpand_v it_o seem_v also_o by_o the_o council_n at_o meaulx_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v sometime_o employ_v by_o their_o patron_n seculary_a negotiatione_n &_o villicatione_n turpi_n in_o secular_a negotiation_n and_o the_o mean_a office_n of_o husbandry_n the_o priest_n indeed_o be_v call_v pastor_n by_o the_o great_a shepherd_n of_o israel_n but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v mistake_v for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o minister_n must_v attend_v his_o flock_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v sheep_n these_o and_o many_o more_o be_v the_o patron_n enormity_n into_o which_o he_o that_o list_v further_a to_o inquire_v shall_v be_v soon_o weary_v of_o find_v than_o of_o seek_v they_o we_o have_v reserve_v for_o the_o last_o place_n that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o horrible_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o debase_v the_o incumbent_n and_o despoil_v the_o church_n but_o horrerdum_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la say_v the_o 3._o lateran_n council_n c._n 45._o quod_fw-la in_o necem_fw-la pralatorum_fw-la prorumpere_fw-la non_fw-la formidant_fw-la it_o be_v a_o horror_n to_o report_v it_o that_o nothing_o will_v content_v the_o patron_n but_o the_o life_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o prelate_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o rise_n of_o these_o insufferable_a exorbitance_n the_o bishop_n call_v for_o their_o right_n again_o but_o the_o redress_n be_v not_o make_v all_o at_o once_o nor_o so_o soon_o in_o one_o place_n as_o another_o to_o which_o variety_n diligent_a heed_n must_v be_v give_v in_o read_v the_o counsel_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o most_o notable_a reformation_n be_v attempt_v in_o the_o 3._o lateran_n council_n where_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v strong_o reinforce_v nos_fw-la enim_fw-la cum_fw-la la●ci_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la nisi●us_fw-la quod_fw-la habent_fw-la in_o al●●s_n transfer_v hujusmodi_fw-la concessiones_fw-la viribus_fw-la career_n decernimus_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la ●rritas_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o lucius_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o print_a copy_n but_o in_o ms._n bibl._n bod_fw-mi they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o alexand._n the_o 3_o to_o the_o abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o ●orke_n diocese_n this_o decree_n be_v accept_v and_o ratify_v here_o at_o home_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o synod_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1200._o where_o every_o man_n be_v express_o forbid_a extenore_v concil●●_n lateranensis_fw-la decimas_fw-la velalia_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la beneficia_fw-la sine_fw-la episcopali_fw-la authoritate_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la laici_fw-la accipere_fw-la according_o to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o lateran_n council_n to_o receive_v any_o tithe_n or_o ecclesiastical_a live_n from_o a_o layman_n hand_n otherwise_o than_o by_o episcopal_a authority_n henry_n the_o four_o both_o for_o the_o convenable_a endowment_n of_o the_o vicar_n there_o to_o do_v divine_a service_n and_o inform_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v hospitality_n among_o they_o albeit_o most_o of_o these_o appropriation_n be_v principal_o in_o monk_n and_o friar_n and_o such_o other_o religious_a person_n yet_o be_v not_o bishop_n see_v and_o cathedral_n church_n altogether_o free_a from_o they_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o salisbury_n to_o who_o henry_n the_o first_o appropriate_v near_o twenty_o church_n in_o one_o day_n and_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n which_o have_v have_v two_o benefice_n ancient_o annex_v to_o the_o bishop_n table_n the_o parsonage_n of_o eastmeane_n and_o the_o parsonage_n of_o hambleden_n neither_o do_v i_o doubt_v but_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o other_o bishop_n see_v and_o other_o cathedral_n church_n if_o i_o have_v as_o good_a instruction_n to_o report_v of_o they_o as_o i_o have_v have_v information_n to_o speak_v of_o these_o and_o so_o far_o as_o concering_n the_o first_o effect_n of_o privilege_n whereby_o sundry_a fat_a benefice_n have_v be_v injurious_o draw_v from_o their_o own_o church_n and_o unnatural_o appropriate_v to_o monkery_n and_o friary_n &_o other_o secular_a &_o religious_a place_n which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v be_v partly_o the_o act_n of_o lay_v man_n &_o partly_o of_o ecclesiastical_a man_n sect_n 5._o exemption_n from_o tithe_n bring_v in_o by_o pope_n paschal_n favour_n towards_o all_o sort_n of_o religious_a man_n and_o how_o they_o have_v be_v restrain_v by_o pope_n adrian_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o effect_n hereof_o and_o that_o be_v the_o exemption_n of_o these_o religious_a man_n possession_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n decim_fw-la c._n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la tua_fw-la glos_fw-la in_o verb._n laborum_fw-la de_fw-la decim_fw-la which_o be_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n alone_o for_o monk_n ancient_o pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o land_n before_o these_o privilege_n as_o other_o layman_n do_v but_o pascalis_n the_o second_o cast_v a_o more_o favourable_a aspect_n towards_o monk_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o time_n have_v do_v do_v order_n together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o mentz_n that_o neither_o monk_n nor_o other_o religion_n person_n or_o any_o other_o that_o live_v in_o common_a shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o their_o own_o labour_n which_o immunity_n in_o process_n glos_fw-la eod._n in_o dicta_fw-la glos_fw-la of_o time_n pope_n adrian_n recall_v so_o far_o as_o it_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o religious_a person_n and_o limit_v it_o only_o to_o the_o cystertians_n hosptallers_n templar_n and_o those_o which_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n in_o jerusalem_n leave_v only_o to_o the_o rest_n freedom_n from_o pay_v tithe_n of_o land_n new_o break_v up_o and_o labour_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o of_o their_o garden_n and_o of_o their_o cattle_n in_o which_o state_n the_o matter_n stand_v until_o innocent_a the_o three_o day_n who_o although_o he_o be_v in_o no_o other_o point_n of_o better_a mould_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v yet_o be_v he_o in_o this_o more_o pitiful_a towards_o poor_a incumbent_n of_o parish_n church_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v who_o see_v hereby_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o beggary_n and_o ignorance_n that_o grow_v upon_o sundry_a of_o the_o parochian_a priest_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o privilege_n order_v in_o the_o second_o lateran_n council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1120._o that_o for_o such_o land_n as_o any_o of_o the_o say_v four_o privilege_v decimis_fw-la c._n nuper_fw-la
than_o that_o in_o their_o life_n time_n they_o may_v dispose_v how_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v bestow_v after_o their_o death_n shall_v have_v that_o end_n that_o the_o testator_n themselves_o intend_v 3._o ff_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la omissa_fw-la causa_fw-la testamen_fw-la l._n nam_fw-la facit_fw-la totum_fw-la l._n 4_o ff_n do_v h●●edib_n instituend_a l._n pater_fw-la familias_fw-la §._o 3._o which_o if_o they_o have_v know_v in_o their_o life_n time_n their_o executor_n will_v not_o have_v perform_v they_o will_v never_o have_v put_v they_o in_o trust_n as_o they_o do_v beside_o hereby_o the_o name_n of_o executor_n which_o now_o be_v charge_v with_o manifold_a imputation_n by_o the_o ill_a deal_n of_o some_o shall_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v unburden_v &_o restore_v unto_o their_o former_a credit_n which_o be_v to_o discharge_v the_o trust_n that_o by_o the_o defunct_a be_v repose_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o defunct_a can_v be_v defraud_v without_o great_a sin_n an_o other_o mischief_n there_o be_v in_o executor_n and_o administrator_n not_o only_o uncontrollable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n but_o rather_o allow_v &_o justify_v by_o it_o and_o that_o be_v when_o they_o have_v once_o get_v the_o authority_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o price_v all_o at_o the_o low_a rate_n they_o will_v sell_v away_o all_o at_o the_o high_a price_n they_o can_v and_o answer_v the_o poor_a child_n &_o legatories_n for_o who_o good_a they_o be_v appoint_v executor_n at_o the_o value_n in_o the_o inventarie_a only_o contrary_a to_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n for_o by_o the_o law_n a_o executor_n be_v to_o sell_v nothing_o of_o those_o thing_n rubrica_fw-la ff_n de_fw-mi reb_fw-mi eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la tutela_fw-la sunt_fw-la sine_fw-la decreto_fw-la non_fw-la alienandi●_n vel_fw-la obligandis_fw-la tot_fw-la do_fw-mi &_o ibi_fw-la bartol_n in_o rubrica_fw-la which_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o child_n or_o legatories_n but_o such_o thing_n only_o which_o by_o keep_v can_v be_v keep_v or_o which_o be_v keep_v will_v be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o inheritance_n or_o otherwise_o the_o testator_n be_v so_o indebt_v that_o his_o state_n must_v needs_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o the_o creditor_n or_o last_o that_o he_o himself_o order_v by_o his_o will_n something_o shall_v be_v sell_v but_o for_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o by_o keep_v will_v not_o be_v the_o worse_o he_o ought_v precise_o to_o preserve_v they_o special_o where_o the_o testator_n have_v bequeath_v any_o thing_n in_o kind_n and_o if_o he_o sell_v aught_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o sell_v he_o may_v not_o sell_v it_o but_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n interpose_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o upon_o just_a cause_n prove_v before_o he_o wherein_o if_o it_o appear_v after_o the_o judge_n be_v abuse_v by_o any_o false_a allegation_n and_o corrupt_a testimony_n the_o sale_n be_v void_a and_o the_o minor_a when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n or_o within_o 5._o year_n after_o may_v reverse_v &_o recover_v that_o which_o be_v thus_o sell_v by_o collusion_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v sell_v as_o be_v do_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o understand_v how_o precise_a the_o law_n be_v in_o this_o point_n and_o what_o thing_n it_o allow_v may_v be_v sell_v without_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n &_o what_o not_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o speak_v of_o tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o puple_n who_o place_n executor_n &_o administrator_n do_v supply_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o have_v the_o tuition_n &_o governance_n of_o minor_n during_o their_o underage_n faithful_o translate_v and_o it_o be_v a_o law_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a reprove_v a_o former_a law_n of_o s●v_o 〈…〉_o the_o emperor_n qua_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr administrat_fw-la tutorum_fw-la vel_fw-la curatorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d lex_fw-la qua_fw-la which_o give_v leave_v to_o tutor_n and_o curator_n to_o sell_v away_o all_o the_o gold_n silver_z precious_a stone_n apparel_n &_o otherrich_v moveable_n the_o testator_n have_v and_o to_o bring_v the_o same_o into_o money_n which_o turn_v great_o to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o many_o orphan_n whereupon_o constantine_n after_o he_o have_v first_o order_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v sell_v of_o the_o pearl_n precious_a stone_n naperi●_n utensel_n of_o the_o house_n &_o other_o necessary_a stuff_n &_o ornament_n of_o the_o same_o say_v thus_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o mean_v the_o tutor_n or_o curator_n to_o sell_v the_o house_n wherein_o the_o father_n die_v and_o the_o child_n grow_v up_o wherein_o it_o be_v woe_n enough_o to_o the_o child_n not_o to_o see_v his_o ancestor_n image_n not_o fasten_v up_o or_o else_o pull_v down_o therefore_o let_v the_o house_n &_o all_o other_o his_o movable_a good_n still_o remain_v in_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o child_n neither_o let_v any_o edifice_n or_o building_n which_o come_v in_o good_a reparation_n with_o the_o inheritance_n ruin_n or_o decay_v by_o collusion_n of_o the_o tutor_n but_o rather_o if_o the_o father_n or_o he_o whosoever_o the_o minor_a be_v heir_n unto_o leave_v any_o build_n in_o decay_n let_v the_o tutor_n both_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o work_n itself_o and_o the_o ●aith_n of_o many_o be_v compel_v to_o repair_v it_o for_o so_o the_o yearly_a rent_n will_v bring_v in_o more_o profit_n to_o the_o minor_a than_o the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v deceitful_o sell_v underfoot_n will_v do_v the_o minor_a any_o good_a neither_o do_v this_o law_n only_o make_v provision_n against_o tutor_n but_o also_o against_o immodest_a &_o intemperate_a woman_n which_o many_o time_n gage_v unto_o their_o new_a marry_a husband_n not_o only_o their_o own_o state_n but_o even_o the_o state_n and_o life_n of_o their_o child_n further_o it_o cross_v the_o course_n of_o put_v the_o child_n money_n to_o usury_n notwithstanding_o ancient_o it_o be_v think_v therein_o consist_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patrimony_n for_o that_o course_n be_v seldom_o long_o scarce_o continual_a and_o stable_a and_o that_o thereby_o many_o time_n the_o money_n be_v lose_v the_o child_n state_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o therefore_o his_o conclusion_n be_v the_o tutor_n shall_v sell_v nothing_o without_o the_o order_n of_o the_o judge_n save_v the_o testator_n overwear_v apparel_n or_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o keep_v can_v not_o be_v keep_v from_o corruption_n and_o such_o cattle_n as_o be_v superfluous_a whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o careful_a that_o age_n be_v not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o executor_n by_o sale_n of_o the_o testator_n good_n to_o make_v gain_n of_o the_o orphan_n neither_o be_v this_o age_n better_o than_o that_o but_o that_o which_o be_v fear_v then_o may_v be_v provide_v for_o now_o by_o like_a authority_n as_o be_v then_o in_o this_o land_n a_o man_n die_v leave_v legacy_n to_o his_o child_n and_o his_o wife_n executrix_n or_o die_v intestate_a and_o she_o take_v administration_n and_o in_o her_o second_o marriage_n bring_v all_o her_o first_o husband_n state_n and_o her_o child_n portion_n unto_o her_o second_o husband_n &_o then_o die_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o second_o husband_n to_o recover_v the_o say_v legacy_n or_o portion_n due_a unto_o the_o child_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n because_o he_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n and_o that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o those_o good_n by_o wrong_a but_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o executrix_n with_o who_o he_o marry_v but_o yet_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v and_o petatur_fw-la l_o si_fw-mi &_o my_o ff_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la creditis_fw-la si_fw-la certum_fw-la petatur_fw-la that_o by_o this_o claim_n that_o the_o say_v good_n come_v unto_o his_o hand_n &_o that_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n any_o shall_v be_v make_v rich_a by_o my_o good_n against_o my_o will_n for_o legatary_n have_v no_o action_n against_o any_o as_o administrator_n in_o their_o own_o wrong_n or_o hinderer_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o executor_n only_o and_o they_o then_o alone_o when_o the_o party_n have_v it_o hold_v it_o by_o wrong_n and_o not_o by_o lawful_a delivery_n which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v otherwise_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n there_o be_v no_o provision_n to_o preserve_v the_o state_n of_o a_o prodigal_a person_n from_o spoil_n which_o neither_o have_v regard_n of_o time_n nor_o end_n of_o spend_v unless_o the_o father_n provide_v for_o this_o mischief_n in_o his_o will_n or_o by_o some_o other_o good_a order_n in_o his_o life_n but_o he_o be_v suffer_v to_o waste_v and_o spend_v his_o good_n until_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v as_o though_o
division_n i_o will_v in_o a_o word_n or_o two_o make_v plain_a the_o necessity_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o for_o a_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v assume_v this_o for_o a_o matter_n confess_v that_o every_o man_n know_v that_o every_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n stand_v on_o two_o part_n principal_o the_o politic_a part_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a part_n which_o stand_v in_o sacris_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la and_o therefore_o well_o say_v the_o emperor_n two_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n that_o god_n ever_o give_v unto_o 1._o in_o authent_n quon_n oport_n episcopod_n in_o prin_fw-mi col_fw-fr 1._o auth._n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr alienand_n etc._n etc._n rebut_n eccl._n c._n 2._o §._o 1._o the_o world_n mean_v earthly_a thing_n be_v the_o empire_n or_o secular_a government_n whereby_o the_o outward_a man_n be_v order_v and_o make_v as_o aristotle_n say_v bone_fw-la civis_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o priesthood_n whereby_o the_o inward_a man_n be_v rule_v and_o be_v make_v as_o the_o say_a author_n testify_v bone_fw-la vir_fw-la that_o be_v a_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o be_v two_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o the_o whole_a government_n in_o general_a neither_o can_v the_o one_o of_o these_o be_v want_v but_o the_o other_o will_v be_v ruinate_v and_o bring_v to_o desolation_n second_o no_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o but_o in_o politic_a government_n two_o thing_n sway_v the_o whole_a state_n the_o one_o be_v peace_n at_o home_n and_o the_o other_o be_v war_n abroad_o which_o as_o they_o have_v their_o season_n so_o they_o have_v their_o cause_n and_o effect_n the_o one_o from_o counsel_n at_o home_n the_o other_o from_o discipline_n abroad_o neither_o can_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o of_o these_o be_v maintain_v but_o by_o their_o private_a and_o proper_a law_n beside_o in_o peace_n who_o see_v not_o there_o be_v as_o much_o need_n of_o vent_n by_o sea_n for_o to_o benefit_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o either_o by_o importation_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o want_v at_o home_n or_o by_o exportation_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o abound_v with_o as_o there_o be_v provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o increase_n and_o preserve_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v rise_v and_o grow_v by_o land_n in_o our_o own_o country_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v have_v or_o enjoy_v without_o their_o proper_a law_n fit_a and_o appertain_v to_o either_o policy_n and_o what_o law_n be_v there_o that_o order_v these_o business_n but_o the_o civil_a law_n only_o which_o give_v a_o form_n to_o navigation_n and_o all_o occurrent_n that_o happen_v by_o sea_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o or_o about_o the_o navigation_n itself_o or_o the_o concontract_n or_o as_o it_o be_v contract_n that_o be_v make_v in_o upon_z or_o beyond_o the_o same_o as_o a_o legal_a form_n be_v requisite_a in_o peace_n at_o home_n and_o marine_a affair_n abroad_o that_o every_o thing_n may_v have_v his_o due_a effect_n according_a to_o the_o right_a thereof_o so_o also_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o warlike_a exploit_n upon_o the_o sea_n that_o every_o action_n have_v his_o limit_n and_o bound_n whereby_o justice_n may_v be_v minister_v which_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v where_o lawful_a war_n be_v hold_v between_o prince_n and_o prince_n that_o every_o one_o be_v not_o leave_v unto_o his_o own_o lust_n much_o more_o be_v it_o expedient_a to_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n in_o piracy_n and_o other_o sea-robbery_n where_o the_o innocent_a be_v spoil_v and_o the_o spoiler_n be_v enrich_v the_o redress_n whereof_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o admiral_n law_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v grant_v that_o authority_n for_o the_o often_o commerce_n of_o prince_n with_o prince_n &_o the_o negotiation_n that_o one_o state_n have_v with_o a_o other_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a than_o frequent_a embassage_n whereby_o intelligence_n may_v be_v have_v what_o danger_n one_o state_n intend_v to_o a_o other_o &_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v prevent_v by_o league_n or_o otherwise_o and_o how_o the_o same_o may_v be_v make_v and_o maintain_v i_o know_v not_o what_o law_n serve_v better_a for_o all_o these_o end_n and_o purpose_n than_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o matter_n that_o appertain_v to_o the_o soul_n health_n the_o preacher_n teach_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n wherein_o the_o right_a service_n of_o god_n stand_v he_o minister_v the_o sacrament_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o other_o fundamental_a point_n of_o religion_n but_o it_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n that_o compel_v man_n to_o the_o due_a observance_n hereof_o and_o punish_v the_o trangressor_n all_o man_n grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o minister_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v go_v to_o warfare_n on_o his_o charge_n but_o it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n that_o set_v out_o this_o provision_n and_o yield_v remedy_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v nothing_o be_v more_o due_a unto_o the_o dead_a than_o that_o their_o last_o will_n shall_v be_v observe_v for_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o ordinance_n as_o a_o man_n have_v not_o in_o his_o power_n again_o when_o god_n have_v once_o call_v he_o hence_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o prince_n have_v more_o gracious_o grant_v unto_o their_o subject_n than_o that_o in_o their_o life-time_n they_o may_v dispose_v of_o that_o which_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a be_v none_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o shall_v take_v place_n when_o they_o be_v not_o as_o though_o yet_o they_o be_v they_o in_o which_o provision_n the_o civil_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v above_o all_o other_o law_n most_o religious_a christen_v wedding_n burying_n whereby_o a_o man_n enter_v into_o this_o world_n converse_v in_o the_o world_n and_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o earth_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v take_v and_o so_o after_o pass_v to_o glory_n and_o everlasting_a bliss_n be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a cognisance_n how_o many_o man_n of_o great_a skill_n such_o as_o few_o prince_n have_v great_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v of_o this_o rank_n not_o only_o in_o the_o society_n of_o they_o that_o profess_v this_o knowledge_n here_o in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n not_o stranger_n or_o foreigner_n but_o home-born_a subject_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n of_o the_o same_o kindred_n and_o family_n of_o like_a allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o other_o his_o good_a subject_n be_v even_o those_o that_o oppugn_v this_o profession_n chief_o who_o practice_n if_o it_o be_v overthrow_v or_o provision_n lessen_v not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v now_o present_a &_o make_v profession_n of_o this_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v fain_o to_o turn_v their_o copy_n but_o those_o that_o be_v future_o to_o come_v will_v change_v their_o profession_n when_o they_o see_v there_o be_v no_o reward_n or_o estimation_n belong_v thereto_o for_o it_o be_v honour_n that_o nourish_v art_n and_o no_o man_n will_v follow_v that_o profession_n that_o be_v out_o of_o count_n and_o credit_n but_o every_o father_n will_v say_v unto_o his_o son_n in_o like_a sort_n as_o ovid_n father_n say_v to_o he_o when_o he_o see_v he_o addict_v and_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o poetry_n studium_fw-la quid_fw-la inutile_fw-la tent_n as_o it_o be_v ancient_o say_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o these_o law_n that_o justinianus_n honores_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v so_o far_o off_o from_o that_o that_o it_o confer_v honour_n as_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o discre_n dit_fw-fr for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v a_o civilian_n in_o this_o state_n and_o the_o profession_n thereof_o do_v scarce_o keep_v beggary_n from_o the_o gate_n as_o god_n do_v dispose_v his_o government_n by_o justice_n &_o mercy_n whoreof_o notwithstanding_o mercy_n have_v the_o supreme_a place_n in_o the_o lord_n tabernacle_n as_o that_o which_o be_v put_v above_o upon_o the_o ark_n wherein_o be_v the_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v write_v to_o which_o st_n james_n allude_v 25._o exod_n 25._o say_v that_o mercy_n triumph_v over_o judgement_n so_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o imitation_n of_o that_o heavenly_a representation_n 2._o lame_v 2._o have_v appoint_v two_o supreme_a seat_n of_o government_n within_o this_o land_n the_o one_o of_o justice_n wherein_o nothing_o but_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n be_v observe_v the_o other_o of_o mercy_n wherein_o the_o rigour_n of_o