find_v by_o some_o with_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o give_v the_o oath_n and_o because_o the_o oath_n be_v give_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o in_o the_o ceremony_n at_o take_v a_o oath_n there_o be_v reprehend_v by_o some_o the_o lay_v of_o the_o hand_n on_o a_o book_n and_o the_o swear_n by_o the_o book_n or_o by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o of_o mean_a circumstance_n fall_v out_o in_o proceed_v that_o they_o challenge_v some_o be_v concur_v with_o the_o very_a tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o and_o other_o be_v ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o their_o oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n all_o which_o i_o mind_v god_n will_v to_o prosecute_v in_o the_o same_o order_n that_o i_o have_v here_o set_v forth_o have_v first_o touch_v some_o matter_n that_o i_o hold_v not_o unnecessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o unlearned_a sort_n for_o the_o better_a open_n and_o understand_v of_o the_o disputation_n follow_v the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v chapter_n 1_o they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n of_o two_o sort_n of_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n viz._n by_o a_o party_n &_o of_o office_n chapter_n 2_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o in_o scripture_n and_o in_o the_o several_a court_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o the_o sundry_a kind_n of_o object_v crime_n by_o a_o party_n mention_v in_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n public_a charge_n and_o function_n also_o by_o way_n of_o chapter_n 3_o exception_n supplication_n complaint_n delation_n and_o accusation_n the_o true_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n accusatio_fw-la his_o diverse_a acception_n definition_n &_o exposition_n thereof_o with_o some_o reason_n of_o the_o frequency_n of_o accusation_n in_o court_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o former_a time_n be_v also_o declare_v that_o the_o prosecution_n of_o crime_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n be_v in_o most_o place_n forbid_a chapter_n 4_o or_o grow_v into_o disuse_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v partly_o the_o danger_n to_o the_o accuser_n and_o partly_o the_o hatefulness_n of_o that_o course_n therein_o also_o be_v dispute_v whether_o all_o accusation_n be_v unlawful_a and_o certain_a point_n deliver_v to_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o they_o that_o will_v accuse_v other_o of_o the_o several_a acception_n of_o this_o word_n officium_fw-la the_o signification_n of_o inquisitio_fw-la chapter_n 5_o quaestio_fw-la crimina_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la &_o extraordinaria_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o inquiry_n by_o office_n come_v in_o place_n of_o accusation_n of_o enquiry_n general_a and_o special_a of_o enquiry_n special_a ex_fw-la officio_fw-la nobili_fw-la sive_fw-la mero_fw-la mixto_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la and_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la mero_fw-la officio_fw-la above_o the_o other_o of_o denunciation_n a_o special_a mean_n of_o stir_v up_o the_o office_n of_o the_o manifold_a chapter_n 6_o use_v thereof_o in_o the_o old_a common_a weal_n and_o empire_n of_o rome_n and_o at_o this_o present_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n the_o general_a acception_n of_o that_o word_n and_o of_o four_o kind_n of_o denunciation_n how_o they_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o what_o be_v require_v in_o they_o and_o when_o a_o denouncer_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v or_o excuse_v of_o expense_n and_o what_o course_n of_o deal_n against_o crime_n and_o offence_n be_v hold_v both_o in_o court_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n and_o in_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o realm_n that_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n allow_v sundry_a mean_n to_o ground_n a_o special_a enquiry_n chapter_n 7_o of_o office_n against_o a_o crime_n beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n therein_o be_v also_o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o suppose_a rule_n and_o declare_v how_o from_o general_n they_o descend_v to_o special_a enquiry_n and_o that_o beside_o those_o two_o either_o à _fw-fr fame_n or_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o private_a judicial_a denunciation_n or_o canonical_a denunciation_n or_o indicia_fw-la or_o take_v with_o the_o manner_n or_o other_o notoriety_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o appeachment_n by_o some_o of_o the_o complice_n or_o collusion_n of_o the_o accuser_n or_o the_o not_o object_v in_o due_a time_n that_o every_o of_o these_o do_v want_v or_o when_o the_o enquiry_n tend_v but_o to_o a_o spiritual_a punishment_n may_v several_o any_o of_o they_o serve_v to_o warrant_v such_o enquiry_n with_o some_o observation_n touch_v the_o nature_n of_o most_o of_o these_o that_o to_o proceed_v sometime_o against_o a_o offence_n otherwise_o then_o upon_o a_o accusation_n chapter_n 8_o or_o presentment_n or_o then_o upon_o a_o appeal_v or_o enditement_n which_o then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n have_v respective_a correspondence_n unto_o the_o two_o former_a be_v no_o diverse_a much_o less_o any_o contrary_a or_o repugnant_a course_n to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o common_a law_n statute_n and_o practice_n in_o proceed_v informative_a and_o punitive_a with_o answer_n to_o certain_a objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n how_o the_o second_o opinion_n here_o to_o be_v treat_v of_o be_v that_o not_o lay_v person_n may_v chapter_n 9_o be_v cite_v of_o office_n in_o any_o cause_n but_o testamentary_a or_o matrimonial_a and_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o that_o opinion_n be_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n in_o matter_n criminal_a the_o necessary_a use_n and_o equity_n of_o proceed_v sometime_o criminal_o by_o the_o judge_n office_n in_o court_n both_o temporal_a and_o ecclesiastical_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o further_a objection_n make_v against_o the_o conveniency_n chapter_n 10_o and_o reasonableness_n of_o proceed_v against_o crime_n of_o office_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v use_v inquiry_n and_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la that_o chapter_n 11_o they_o allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n be_v set_v down_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n chapter_n 12_o that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a chapter_n 13_o court_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a also_o by_o the_o two_o law_n canon_n and_o civil_a contain_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o upon_o the_o civil_a or_o canon_n law_n chapter_n 14_o be_v bring_v against_o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n in_o cause_n criminal_a by_o the_o treatiser_n and_o the_o notegatherer_n enquiry_n and_o proceed_n of_o office_n without_o a_o accuser_n and_o ground_v upon_o chapter_n 15_o some_o other_o of_o the_o mean_n afore_o prove_v sufficient_a to_o enter_v into_o such_o enquiry_n be_v approve_v by_o sundry_a example_n of_o scripture_n a_o answer_n be_v make_v to_o such_o objection_n as_o out_o of_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 16_o writer_n be_v make_v against_o criminal_a proceed_n of_o office_n by_o the_o notegatherer_n and_o other_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o apology_n publish_v in_o defence_n of_o sundry_a proceed_n by_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a chap._n i._o contain_v a_o distinction_n of_o offence_n and_o several_a kind_n and_o end_n in_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o necessity_n of_o punishment_n all_o the_o controversy_n remain_v to_o be_v handle_v in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o part_n ensue_v do_v rest_n chief_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o discover_v of_o such_o crime_n as_o be_v punishable_a by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o because_o many_o be_v talker_n of_o these_o matter_n who_o understand_v but_o little_a the_o true_a nature_n of_o they_o therefore_o to_o give_v light_n unto_o the_o whole_a disputation_n &_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o small_a consequence_n but_o much_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o mind_n to_o touch_v some_o necessary_a point_n serve_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o all_o proceed_n against_o crime_n and_o first_o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o fault_n in_o general_a than_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o punishment_n of_o
formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 1_o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a doubt_n make_v concern_v oath_n as_o namely_o why_o in_o scripture_n god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v swear_v how_o by_o oath_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o witness_v a_o oath_n no_o chapter_n 2_o tempt_v of_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n way_n nevertheless_o some_o be_v repel_v from_o take_v oath_n whether_o adjuration_n be_v lawful_a after_o who_o meaning_n a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v whether_o every_o prâ—…m_n ssorâ—…e_a oath_n be_v simple_o to_o be_v keep_v whether_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v dispense_v with_o and_o how_o far_a and_o whether_o a_o christian_a may_v by_o mutual_a oath_n contract_v with_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n division_n of_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a form_n of_o take_v they_o according_a to_o the_o matter_n and_o inward_a form_n of_o they_o with_o plain_a description_n of_o every_o kind_n of_o oath_n chapter_n 3_o that_o the_o ceremony_n use_v in_o take_v and_o give_v corporal_a oath_n with_o lay_v hand_n upon_o chapter_n 4_o the_o bible_n or_o testament_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o content_n of_o it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n chapter_n 5_o and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o anâ—…wered_v that_o oath_n of_o man_n touch_v matter_n damageable_a criminal_a and_o penal_a to_o themselves_o chapter_n 6_o be_v urge_v and_o exact_v by_o temporal_a court_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o chapter_n 7_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisor_n answer_n make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n that_o minister_a of_o such_o oath_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n allow_v unto_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a chapter_n 8_o court_n and_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_a be_v answer_v that_o such_o oath_n touch_v a_o man_n own_o crime_n be_v allow_v both_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a chapter_n 9_o law_n how_o fair_a and_o in_o what_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o like_a be_v establish_v and_o think_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o sundry_a other_o nation_n aâ—…well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n pretend_v to_o be_v make_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n from_o the_o chapter_n 10_o law_n civil_a or_o canon_n that_o not_o only_o such_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v take_v but_o also_o be_v by_o magistrate_n due_o command_v chapter_n 11_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v be_v approve_v by_o scripture_n by_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o of_o late_a time_n together_o with_o a_o reply_n unto_o certain_a answer_n make_v unto_o some_o proof_n here_o use_v a_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o divinity_n divine_n chapter_n 12_o and_o from_o the_o example_n of_o godly_a man_n against_o minister_a oath_n unto_o party_n in_o matter_n of_o their_o own_o crime_n four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o oath_n in_o criminal_a chapter_n 13_o cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o authority_n to_o discover_v his_o knowledge_n touch_v some_o offence_n chapter_n 14_o which_v his_o christian_a brother_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v do_v be_v bind_v to_o reveal_v it_o though_o it_o may_v breed_v trouble_n and_o punishment_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v answer_v and_o refute_v their_o argument_n be_v answer_v that_o condemn_v the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n as_o chapter_n 15_o unlawful_a because_o they_o have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n give_v unto_o they_o of_o every_o particular_a before_o the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o the_o like_a course_n by_o example_n be_v approve_v lawful_a and_o godly_a that_o after_o the_o party_n have_v answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n it_o be_v neither_o unusual_a unlawful_a not_o chapter_n 16_o ungodly_a to_o seek_v to_o convince_v he_o by_o witness_n or_o other_o trial_n if_o he_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o have_v deliver_v a_o plain_a and_o full_a truth_n and_o somewhat_o also_o in_o approbation_n of_o canonical_a purgation_n with_o answer_n to_o the_o treatisour_n objection_n against_o they_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o apology_n for_o certain_a proceed_n by_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o late_a time_n by_o some_o challenge_v chap._n i._o matter_n in_o this_o three_o part_n to_o be_v handle_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n what_o a_o oath_n be_v and_o the_o reason_n or_o original_a formal_a cause_n of_o the_o use_n of_o oath_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o this_o three_o part_n of_o apology_n to_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o in_o the_o preface_n before_o the_o second_o be_v the_o challenge_n take_v either_o to_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n which_o be_v sue_v &_o convent_v &_o they_o be_v either_o against_o the_o ceremony_n &_o outward_a action_n use_v in_o take_v it_o or_o else_o because_o it_o be_v give_v to_o tie_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a &_o penal_a unto_o himself_o or_o else_o they_o be_v against_o examine_v &_o urge_v man_n to_o depose_v touch_v action_n of_o their_o brethren_n be_v criminal_a or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o albeit_o the_o examiner_n do_v hold_v and_o make_v to_o be_v criminal_a and_o misdemeanour_n yet_o the_o examinate_v themselves_o do_v take_v they_o for_o good_a and_o godly_a not_o deserve_v any_o punishment_n but_o rather_o high_a commendation_n or_o they_o do_v touch_v some_o circumstance_n concur_v with_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o oath_n as_o that_o the_o examinate_v have_v not_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o every_o particular_a whereupon_o they_o be_v to_o be_v examine_v before_o they_o resolve_v whether_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n or_o not_o or_o last_o they_o concern_v some_o event_n ensue_v the_o oath_n and_o examination_n as_o that_o the_o judge_n do_v not_o rest_v in_o that_o which_o be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o the_o party_n oath_n but_o oftentimes_o proceed_v to_o a_o further_a examination_n by_o witness_n concern_v the_o same_o point_n this_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n of_o they_o which_o they_o draw_v and_o spin_v out_o into_o these_o particular_a exception_n and_o challenge_n as_o yousee_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n together_o with_o proceed_v against_o crime_n and_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o enquirie_n exit_fw-la officio_fw-la wherein_o you_o most_o especial_o desire_v a_o full_a resolution_n which_o will_v to_o god_n either_o in_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o this_o i_o be_v as_o able_a to_o do_v as_o i_o be_o ready_a and_o willing_a and_o as_o the_o matter_n itself_o and_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n will_v yield_v and_o afford_v to_o a_o skilful_a and_o sufficient_a man_n but_o the_o rather_o to_o perform_v my_o promise_a utmost_a endeavour_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o touch_v as_o brief_o and_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o some_o i_o trust_v not_o unnecessary_a question_n about_o that_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v collect_v first_o i_o will_v touch_v but_o very_o brief_o not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o do_v it_o in_o sort_n as_o divine_n can_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n which_o be_v the_o question_n a_o sit_v i_o will_v stand_v the_o less_o herein_o lest_o i_o seem_v to_o seek_v to_o draw_v any_o of_o they_o into_o hatred_n as_o if_o these_o innovate_a disciplinarian_n do_v direct_o condemn_v oath_n before_o magistrate_n which_o most_o solemn_o they_o protest_v they_o do_v not_o albeit_o if_o all_o their_o position_n hereabout_o be_v scan_v and_o compare_v together_o some_o hold_v &_o deliver_v by_o one_o and_o some_o by_o other_o of_o they_o both_o shrewd_a and_o lewd_a conclusion_n prick_v fast_o forward_o to_o this_o point_n will_v necessary_o thereupon_o follow_v next_o i_o will_v handle_v what_o a_o oath_n be_v which_o be_v the_o question_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la then_o the_o original_n formal_a
plaintiff_n swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o declaration_n and_o shall_v have_v it_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n swear_v the_o defendant_n be_v condemn_v and_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v he_o be_v bar_v and_o may_v not_o this_o delation_n of_o such_o decisorie_a oath_n occasion_n and_o causative_o urge_v the_o plaintiff_n sometime_o to_o discover_v himself_o to_o have_v demand_v a_o debt_n not_o due_a which_o be_v dishonesty_n and_o unjustice_n or_o perhaps_o induce_v he_o to_o perjury_n partly_o for_o filthy_a lucre_n sake_n &_o partly_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v dishonest_o demand_v what_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o he_o if_o than_o a_o private_a person_n nevertheless_o may_v so_o defer_v a_o oath_n but_o in_o a_o private_a money_n matter_n how_o much_o more_o may_v a_o magistrate_n in_o a_o public_a crime_n these_o doubt_n and_o peril_n notwithstanding_o and_o the_o like_a decisorie_a oath_n be_v not_o only_o receive_v in_o that_o city_n alone_o but_o also_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o 43._o for_o 19_o h._n 6._o 43._o when_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v examine_v or_o swear_v this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o point_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wager_n of_o law_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la defendentis_fw-la in_o a_o action_n of_o 41._o of_o 44._o ed._n 3._o 41._o detinue_n bring_v against_o a_o dean_n for_o a_o chest_n seal_v with_o certain_a gold_n silver_n and_o charter_n in_o it_o as_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o deane_n tender_v his_o law_n that_o be_v his_o oath_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la detinet_fw-la and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v it_o now_o who_o see_v not_o how_o many_o way_n this_o course_n may_v no_o less_o induce_v man_n unto_o perjury_n for_o do_v not_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o how_o ready_o for_o a_o trifle_a piece_n of_o gain_n tradesman_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v will_v swear_v false_o or_o else_o cautelous_o which_o be_v all_o one_o fault_n before_o god_n yea_o when_o as_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v require_v or_o expect_v at_o their_o hand_n therefore_o how_o much_o more_o strong_o may_v perjury_n be_v fear_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o good_a weight_n especial_o when_o man_n by_o the_o vexation_n and_o suit_n of_o their_o adversary_n be_v whet_v on_o and_o where_o as_o they_o have_v a_o good_a while_n stand_v in_o denial_n their_o credit_n amongst_o other_o man_n may_v otherwise_o be_v call_v in_o question_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v impair_v and_o yet_o this_o danger_n that_o perjury_n may_v perhaps_o ensue_v be_v no_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o change_v the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o behalf_n how_o then_o can_v most_o of_o the_o treatisour_n argument_n hold_v which_o be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o peril_n of_o perjury_n which_o he_o say_v be_v likely_a a_o man_n will_v fall_v into_o rather_o than_o have_v his_o good_a name_n and_o honesty_n bring_v into_o question_n and_o hazard_v i_o have_v also_o credible_o hear_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o reverend_a judge_n dyer_n the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n examine_v certain_a by_o their_o corporal_a oath_n touch_v a_o very_a lewd_a plat_n lay_v by_o some_o of_o they_o and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dealer_n pro_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la in_o that_o cause_n be_v as_o i_o remember_v grevill_n pyve_v and_o hockam_n which_o be_v so_o find_v out_o be_v condign_o also_o punish_v in_o some_o of_o the_o offender_n both_o by_o perpetual_a infamy_n and_o with_o other_o punishment_n chap._n vii_o wherein_o be_v contain_v answer_n to_o such_o objection_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v for_o proof_n of_o a_o contrariety_n or_o repugnancy_n in_o these_o oath_n unto_o the_o statute_n law_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o treatisor_n answer_n make_v unto_o certain_a objection_n suppose_v likely_a to_o be_v make_v in_o justification_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n by_o the_o temporal_a law_n in_o this_o chapter_n i_o purpose_v god_n will_v to_o answer_v those_o point_n which_o by_o the_o treatisour_n or_o notegatherer_n be_v bring_v to_o persuade_v that_o such_o oath_n as_o here_o we_o handle_v be_v either_o plain_o impugn_a or_o close_o contrary_v by_o the_o law_n temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n under_o this_o consideration_n do_v fall_v certain_a bare_a affirmation_n about_o this_o matter_n their_o reason_n for_o this_o assertion_n and_o their_o answer_n to_o such_o objection_n as_o be_v by_o they_o suppose_v may_v be_v make_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n among_o their_o bare_a affirmation_n about_o this_o matter_n i_o reckon_v some_o thing_n which_o they_o imagine_v to_o be_v say_v or_o practise_v by_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o person_n and_o that_o which_o they_o affirm_v the_o common_a law_n either_o hold_v or_o practise_v on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o else_o on_o the_o other_o side_n forbear_v to_o put_v in_o use_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o the_o point_n of_o practice_n by_o person_n and_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v refer_v those_o the_o treatisour_n imputation_n whereby_o he_o surmise_v general_a oath_n for_o all_o a_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o work_n to_o be_v minister_v by_o they_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n only_a jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n without_o any_o other_o lawful_a inducement_n precedent_n likewise_o that_o it_o be_v tender_v in_o matter_n tend_v to_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o of_o limb_n all_o which_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v to_o be_v very_o untrue_a and_o slanderous_a hither_o also_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v another_o speech_n of_o the_o treatisour_n for_o whereas_o the_o defender_n of_o this_o oath_n do_v affirm_v it_o as_o it_o be_v practise_v but_o not_o in_o such_o a_o catholic_a or_o universal_a manner_n as_o he_o sport_v himself_o at_o to_o be_v warrant_v by_o the_o temporal_a law_n he_o say_v that_o this_o be_v a_o foul_a slander_n both_o to_o our_o law_n and_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o our_o land_n the_o truth_n or_o falsehood_n of_o which_o his_o foul_a say_n will_v appear_v upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o next_o precedent_n of_o this_o and_o of_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v and_o so_o will_v also_o these_o other_o his_o speech_n to_o like_a purpose_n viz._n where_o he_o call_v it_o a_o alien_n heretofore_o entrude_v as_o a_o trouble_n some_o guest_n into_o the_o house_n of_o our_o common_a wealth_n and_o where_o he_o say_v that_o as_o sir_n william_n thorpe_n by_o his_o corrupt_a deal_n so_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v have_v break_v the_o oath_n which_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v towards_o his_o people_n so_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n practise_v in_o their_o court_n and_o tribunal_n seat_n the_o self_n same_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a manner_n of_o proceed_n against_o the_o king_n people_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o severe_a sentence_n of_o law_n pronounce_v they_o offensive_a butcher_n and_o violatour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o injurious_a dealer_n against_o his_o regality_n crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o so_o consequent_o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o praemunire_n but_o for_o any_o testimony_n of_o this_o corrupt_a deal_n of_o sir_n william_n thorpes_n which_o here_o he_o speak_v of_o or_o of_o his_o break_n of_o the_o king_n oath_n and_o so_o severe_a sentence_n of_o law_n pass_v in_o that_o respect_n against_o his_o butchery_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o king_n regality_n etc._n etc._n though_o i_o have_v seek_v for_o it_o yet_o can_v i_o not_o find_v neither_o do_v the_o treatisour_n give_v we_o any_o direction_n for_o it_o his_o meaning_n herein_o though_o cover_v with_o sly_a word_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v discern_v through_o his_o vizard_n for_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n only_o how_o can_v it_o be_v break_v by_o thorpe_n and_o the_o king_n be_v unblameable_a for_o no_o man_n be_v simple_o bind_v by_o oath_n to_o perform_v other_o man_n integrity_n and_o see_v he_o charge_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n with_o the_o self_n same_o unjust_a and_o unlawful_a manner_n of_o proceed_v though_o his_o conclusion_n draw_v from_o the_o likeness_n betwixt_o these_o case_n be_v only_o this_o videlicet_fw-la that_o they_o be_v thereby_o fall_v into_o praemunire_n yet_o his_o very_a meaning_n and_o what_o conclusion_n be_v by_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v follow_v thereon_o by_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o comparison_n be_v make_v apparent_a videlicet_fw-la a_o covert_n disloyal_a and_o most_o lewd_a charge_n as_o if_o some_o now_o have_v no_o less_o break_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v take_v howbeit_o procure_v or_o induce_v thereunto_o by_o judge_n and_o court_n ecclesiastical_a but_o if_o such_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v neither_o endeavour_v any_o such_o breach_n neither_o yet_o their_o practice_n of_o the_o oath_n by_o he_o here_o condemn_v be_v impugn_a by_o any_o
the_o true_a issue_n of_o the_o next_o opinion_n in_o question_n two_o sort_n of_o crime_n and_o offence_n prohibit_v in_o what_o case_n a_o oath_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v not_o be_v minister_v and_o the_o manifold_a conveniency_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o oath_n sometime_o to_o be_v minister_v in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o penal_a unto_o the_o party_n with_o some_o few_o objection_n touch_v inconveniency_n thereof_o answer_v now_o follow_v the_o most_o principal_a challenge_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o make_v against_o such_o oath_n as_o i_o term_v afore_o a_o oath_n of_o purgation_n and_o of_o enquirie_n which_o be_v when_o a_o judge_n have_v some_o one_o or_o mo_z of_o those_o ground_n treat_v of_o and_o prove_v afore_o sufficient_a in_o equity_n and_o law_n to_o ground_v a_o enquirie_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la against_o a_o crime_n do_v according_o proceed_v and_o urge_v the_o party_n convent_v to_o answer_v the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n whereon_o the_o enquirie_n to_o the_o end_n of_o purgation_n or_o else_o to_o punishment_n and_o reformation_n be_v frame_v upon_o his_o corporal_a oath_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v criminal_a &_o thereby_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v penal_a to_o himself_o and_o perhaps_o unto_o other_o also_o now_o whether_o such_o oath_n may_v by_o a_o magistrate_n lawful_o be_v urge_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o party_n be_v the_o very_a issue_n of_o this_o question_n crime_n and_o offence_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n they_o be_v either_o prohibita_fw-la quia_fw-la mala_fw-la that_o be_v either_o mala_fw-la pierce_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n wicked_a &_o therefore_o by_o law_n forbid_v or_o such_o as_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o simple_o evil_a but_o therefore_o make_v evil_a because_o for_o some_o public_a good_a end_n they_o be_v forbid_v by_o positive_a law_n whether_o in_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o crime_n those_o man_n do_v think_v such_o oath_n to_o be_v unlawful_a or_o but_o in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o and_o in_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v any_o resolution_n and_o therefore_o will_v bring_v my_o proof_n indifferent_o for_o either_o but_o these_o two_o caution_n you_o must_v be_v forewarn_v of_o first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hold_v by_o any_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o by_o practice_n of_o any_o court_n here_o use_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v a_o crime_n whereby_o his_o life_n or_o any_o of_o his_o limb_n may_v be_v endanger_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n think_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o stretch_v it_o thus_o far_o be_v for_o fear_n of_o perjury_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v of_o most_o man_n but_o they_o will_v rather_o hazard_v a_o untrue_a oath_n then_o either_o their_o life_n or_o limb_n skin_n for_o 4._o for_o job_n 2._o v._o 4._o skin_n say_v satan_n to_o god_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n be_v the_o same_o text_n not_o unapt_o allege_v even_o by_o the_o treatisor_n himself_o which_o make_v i_o the_o more_o to_o marvel_v at_o the_o notegatherer_n pretend_v to_o be_v both_o so_o great_a a_o divine_a &_o statesman_n also_o that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v this_o to_o be_v far_o the_o sound_a opinion_n by_o divinity_n and_o that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o policy_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o concur_v also_o therewith_o howsoever_o he_o avouche_v the_o contrary_a as_o 93._o as_o part._n 2._o ca._n 10._o pag._n 93._o afore_o be_v by_o i_o note_v the_o next_o caution_n be_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v probable_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o party_n to_o be_v such_o one_o as_o will_v 45._o will_v jul._n clar._n lib._n 5._o §_o finali_fw-la q._n 45._o forswear_v himself_o rather_o than_o tell_v a_o truth_n there_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o abstain_v from_o tender_v oath_n unto_o he_o especial_o touch_v a_o crime_n this_n not_o only_o by_o law_n be_v require_v but_o as_o ancient_a father_n judge_n by_o divinity_n also_o 11._o also_o aug._n the_o decoll_n joh._n bapt._n ser._n 11._o quare_fw-la say_v s._n augustine_n provocasti_fw-la hominem_fw-la ad_fw-la iurationem_fw-la quem_fw-la sciebas_fw-la falsum_fw-la esse_fw-la iuraturum_fw-la why_o do_v thou_o provoke_v such_o one_o to_o swear_v as_o thou_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o and_o ibidem_fw-la and_o aug._n ibidem_fw-la again_o the_o same_o learned_a father_n he_o that_o provoke_v a_o man_n to_o swear_v who_o he_o know_v will_v swear_v false_o be_v worse_a than_o a_o man_n killer_n for_o a_o man_n slayer_n kill_v but_o the_o body_n but_o this_o man_n go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o soul_n yea_o two_o soul_n that_o be_v his_o who_o he_o so_o provoke_v and_o his_o own_o soul_n a_o example_n hereof_o may_v be_v of_o he_o which_o know_v the_o very_a truth_n yet_o defer_v a_o oath_n decisory_a whereas_o a_o judge_n though_o he_o know_v it_o not_o but_o only_o have_v probable_a suspicion_n that_o the_o party_n be_v like_o wilful_o to_o perjure_v ought_v not_o to_o urge_v a_o oath_n at_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o oath_n minister_v to_o a_o party_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a and_o thereby_o penal_a to_o he_o i_o propound_v this_o order_n to_o myself_o first_o to_o diduce_fw-la down_o more_o large_o that_o equity_n which_o be_v afore_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o enquirie_n of_o office_n unto_o this_o chief_a and_o most_o usual_a act_n in_o such_o enquirie_n that_o be_v of_o examine_v the_o party_n by_o his_o corporal_a oath_n with_o answer_n to_o some_o few_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o equity_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o it_o by_o the_o treatisour_n next_o i_o mean_v to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o by_o they_o it_o be_v often_o use_v and_o practise_v with_o answer_n to_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v make_v to_o prove_v the_o contrary_n then_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v allow_v it_o in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a four_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v by_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o use_n among_o other_o nation_n with_o answer_n likewise_o to_o objection_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n six_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o allow_v in_o god_n law_n last_o i_o will_v god_n permit_v i_o answer_v their_o objection_n that_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o divinity_n i_o have_v hear_v make_v to_o the_o contrary_n first_o therefore_o touch_v the_o equity_n of_o such_o oath_n all_o enquiry_n of_o crime_n be_v make_v in_o some_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n first_o where_o neither_o person_n nor_o any_o deed_n be_v know_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o particular_a to_o be_v commit_v and_o such_o be_v inquiry_n by_o grand_a jury_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o inquiry_n by_o churchwarden_n and_o sideman_n in_o visitation_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n this_o be_v call_v inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la enquirie_n or_o enquest_n general_a second_o enquiry_n be_v make_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v know_v to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o delinquent_n be_v not_o know_v as_o the_o inquisition_n by_o a_o coroner_n upon_o some_o murder_n commit_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o the_o enquirie_n upon_o forgery_n commit_v in_o some_o act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o enquirie_n the_o hide_a person_n be_v inquire_v after_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o apparent_a fact_n last_o enquirie_n be_v make_v against_o a_o particular_a person_n where_o there_o be_v presumption_n and_o detection_n that_o some_o certain_a crime_n be_v by_o he_o commit_v but_o whether_o he_o have_v commit_v it_o or_o not_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v and_o herein_o the_o crime_n be_v hide_v be_v inquire_v of_o because_o of_o the_o person_n apparent_o press_v by_o some_o probability_n thereof_o the_o second_o of_o these_o be_v term_v also_o inquisitio_fw-la generalis_fw-la but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o general_a as_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o be_v most_o proper_o term_v inquisitio_fw-la specialis_fw-la in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o these_o sort_n of_o inquire_v it_o will_v not_o i_o take_v it_o be_v deny_v by_o any_o but_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v assume_v by_o the_o several_a judge_n and_o officer_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o they_o in_o their_o discretion_n think_v most_o fit_a and_o to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o know_v the_o offender_n and_o the_o offence_n with_o their_o circumstance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v upon_o their_o oath_n touch_v their_o utmost_a knowledge_n concern_v such_o offender_n and_o may_v it_o not_o then_o thereby_o happen_v and_o fall_v
&_o amendment_n in_o i_o and_o by_o remove_v the_o scandal_n which_o else_o may_v just_o be_v take_v against_o i_o and_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n as_o be_v elsewhere_o touch_v mitiùs_fw-la agitur_fw-la cum_fw-la inquisito_fw-la convicto_fw-la quà m_fw-la cum_fw-la accusato_fw-la convicto_fw-la see_v then_o upon_o conviction_n by_o way_n of_o accusation_n the_o very_a ordinary_a penalty_n by_o law_n appoint_v be_v for_o the_o terror_n of_o other_o impose_v without_o any_o mitigation_n therefore_o the_o oath_n can_v so_o reasonable_o thereupon_o be_v exact_v as_o it_o may_v upon_o the_o judge_n proceed_n by_o his_o mere_a office_n unto_o a_o far_a other_o more_o mild_a end_n for_o y_z e_z most_o part_n but_o as_o if_o those_o doctor_n have_v absolute_o deny_v penance_n which_o be_v enjoin_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la to_o be_v any_o punishment_n at_o all_o because_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v medicinae_fw-la he_o ask_v whether_o penance_n although_o it_o be_v but_o stand_v in_o a_o sheet_n aswell_o as_o the_o stand_n on_o the_o pillory_n in_o respect_n of_o public_a shame_n grievous_a and_o odious_a to_o all_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v a_o punishment_n i_o answer_v that_o neither_o the_o law_n nor_o those_o doctor_n in_o say_v they_o be_v medicinae_fw-la non_fw-la poenae_fw-la do_v thereby_o deny_v absolute_o as_o he_o reason_v that_o they_o be_v punishment_n for_o this_o say_n of_o the_o law_n be_v a_o negative_a by_o comparison_n only_o which_o the_o treatisor_n either_o will_v not_o or_o do_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v none_o absolute_a denial_n and_o that_o penancy_n in_o deed_n be_v so_o we_o may_v learn_v by_o s._n marcellum_fw-la s._n august_n epistola_fw-la 159._o ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la augustine_n speak_v hereof_o in_o this_o manner_n quis_fw-la non_fw-la intelligit_fw-la magis_fw-la beneficium_fw-la quà m_fw-la supplicium_fw-la nuncupandum_fw-la ubi_fw-la nec_fw-la saeviendi_fw-la relaxatur_fw-la audacia_fw-la nec_fw-la poenitendi_fw-la salutaris_fw-la medicina_fw-la subtrahitur_fw-la stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n which_o as_o i_o take_v it_o by_o a_o word_n borrow_v of_o the_o grecian_n may_v be_v term_v catamidtatio_fw-la it_o be_v even_o of_o ancient_a time_n aswell_o as_o at_o this_o day_n account_v a_o infamous_a punishment_n unto_o the_o party_n that_o endure_v it_o and_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o good_a proof_n of_o infamy_n by_o law_n but_o he_o that_o have_v do_v public_a penance_n be_v not_o in_o law_n to_o be_v account_v therefore_o infamous_a but_o rather_o to_o be_v a_o man_n amend_v and_o reform_v and_o such_o as_o at_z who_o conversion_n the_o angel_n in_o heaven_n do_v rejoice_v and_o therefore_o his_o company_n be_v not_o afterward_o to_o be_v shun_v or_o avoid_v by_o any_o discreet_a or_o moderate_a christian_a as_o if_o he_o be_v still_o a_o man_n of_o stein_v credit_n or_o conversation_n so_o that_o the_o great_a diversity_n of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o these_o be_v refer_v do_v make_v a_o very_a notable_a difference_n in_o the_o punishment_n themselves_o for_o in_o the_o one_o of_o they_o the_o delinquent_n be_v propound_v for_o a_o public_a spectacle_n of_o shame_n &_o reproach_n to_o be_v shun_v of_o all_o man_n the_o other_o by_o these_o outward_a token_n of_o humility_n &_o submission_n testify_v his_o inward_a sorrow_n &_o grief_n for_o the_o sin_n and_o as_o it_o be_v thereby_o crave_v in_o pity_n and_o compassion_n to_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o the_o christian_a fellowship_n as_o a_o man_n by_o repentance_n full_o reconcile_v again_o unto_o god_n and_o unto_o his_o church_n hitherto_o in_o answer_n of_o his_o objection_n make_v against_o some_o by-circumstance_n of_o such_o oath_n against_o the_o oath_n itself_o the_o treatisour_n bring_v some_o reason_n some_o allegation_n from_o lawyer_n &_o some_o out_o of_o the_o law_n themselves_o first_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o justice_n in_o the_o proceed_n at_o give_v such_o oath_n because_o there_o be_v not_o three_o in_o judgement_n viz._n the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o thereunto_o allege_v bracton_n but_o what_o if_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v unjust_a which_o in_o y_fw-es e_fw-es second_v part_n be_v show_v to_o be_v otherwise_o can_v this_o prove_v the_o minister_a of_o a_o oath_n to_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n to_o be_v unlawful_a for_o first_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la may_v be_v even_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v civil_a or_o criminal_a howbeit_o but_o civil_o move_v and_o there_o for_o the_o most_o part_n none_o oath_n be_v use_v second_o it_o may_v be_v when_o none_o oath_n touch_v any_o crime_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o all_o last_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o cause_n criminal_a may_v sometime_o be_v tender_v where_o the_o proceed_n be_v not_o of_o office_n at_o all_o but_o have_v all_o these_o three_o person_n in_o judgement_n and_o that_o not_o by_o implication_n or_o representative_o only_a but_o even_o formal_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o those_o respect_n his_o argument_n do_v not_o follow_v yet_o for_o further_a answer_n i_o must_v also_o tell_v he_o that_o in_o all_o due_a proceed_n of_o office_n there_o be_v three_o person_n in_o judgement_n for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o which_o open_v way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n do_v represent_v and_o stand_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o plaintiff_n for_o prefer_v up_o of_o the_o matter_n again_o that_o a_o express_v and_o formal_a plaintiff_n to_o prefer_v up_o matter_n criminal_a be_v not_o always_o require_v be_v part_n be_v cap._n 15._o &_o 16._o 2._o part_n manifold_o show_v by_o often_o practise_v record_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n itself_o to_o the_o contrary_n he_o conclude_v also_o against_o general_a oath_n and_o against_o extort_v by_o oath_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o inquisition_n from_o the_o party_n convent_v out_o of_o the_o say_v little_a schedule_n of_o the_o doctor_n from_o which_o conclusion_n albeit_o not_o follow_v of_o those_o premise_n we_o do_v not_o any_o way_n debar_v he_o see_v no_o such_o practice_n be_v either_o allow_v or_o i_o think_v in_o this_o realm_n hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o he_o wrong_v all_o ecclesiastical_a court_v the_o more_o who_o so_o often_o heap_v up_o these_o untrue_a and_o unlikely_a imputation_n against_o they_o a_o other_o of_o his_o allegation_n be_v out_o of_o 3._o of_o clar._n in_o pract_n crim._n q._n 3._o julius_n clarus_n to_o prove_v forsooth_o by_o canon_n and_o canonist_n this_o kind_n of_o oath_n to_o be_v a_o profane_a and_o more_o than_o heathenish_a manner_n of_o inquisition_n for_o such_o be_v the_o mildness_n of_o the_o man_n spirit_n and_o contrary_a if_o he_o be_v not_o deceive_v to_o the_o rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o antichristian_a church_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v more_o just_a he_o say_v or_o less_o unjust_a a_o great_a deal_n then_o such_o as_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o for_o procedere_fw-la say_v clarus_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la est_fw-la quando_fw-la judex_fw-la a_o seipso_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la assumit_v informationes_fw-la contra_fw-la deliquentem_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la eum_fw-la procedit_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o gather_v that_o to_o proceed_v by_o inquisition_n be_v not_o to_o make_v the_o party_n by_o oath_n or_o examination_n to_o be_v his_o own_o accuser_n but_o to_o receive_v information_n and_o witness_n against_o he_o this_o which_o he_o thence_o collect_v of_o not_o compel_v the_o party_n defendant_n by_o oath_n to_o become_v his_o own_o accuser_n be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v as_o true_o understand_v though_o it_o be_v not_o infer_v true_o from_o that_o allegation_n for_o no_o man_n be_v by_o oath_n so_o compel_v but_o rather_o by_o discovery_n of_o the_o whole_a truth_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n after_o he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v accuse_v and_o bring_v into_o question_n by_o some_o of_o those_o lawful_a mean_n which_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o special_a enquirie_n beside_o this_o allegation_n make_v nothing_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o such_o oath_n after_o sufficient_a detection_n for_o clarus_n in_o this_o place_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o process_n or_o enquiry_n informative_a ground_v upon_o some_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o scandal_n and_o not_o of_o any_o part_n of_o process_n punitive_a which_o follow_v upon_o the_o former_a at_o what_o time_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o party_n be_v to_o be_v take_v which_o thing_n the_o same_o author_n throughout_o his_o whole_a book_n most_o plain_o show_v if_o it_o have_v please_v the_o treatisour_n to_o have_v peruse_v but_o a_o little_a more_o of_o it_o this_o therefore_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o not_o dispute_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la beside_o elenchi_fw-la ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la incivile_a est_fw-la nisitotalege_n perspecta_fw-la iudicare_fw-la the_o next_o of_o his_o allegation_n be_v out_o of_o
this_o answer_n may_v serve_v unto_o all_o his_o quotation_n touch_v example_n of_o omission_n as_o of_o william_n swinderby_n and_o other_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o he_o to_o show_v proceed_n to_o have_v be_v in_o england_n against_o heretic_n without_o exact_v a_o oath_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o the_o exact_v of_o a_o oath_n in_o heresy_n but_o in_o other_o crime_n ecclesiastical_a that_o we_o do_v principal_o maintain_v howsoever_o he_o do_v seem_v rather_o to_o allow_v it_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n then_o in_o other_o of_o less_o moment_n three_o if_o when_o they_o be_v proceed_v with_o in_o those_o country_n they_o know_v the_o matter_n first_o then_o be_v not_o that_o true_a which_o he_o say_v afore_o of_o they_o viz._n that_o their_o refusal_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o aforenamed_a martyr_n of_o england_n and_o by_o this_o word_n first_o he_o seem_v at_o unaware_o to_o imply_v a_o confession_n that_o they_o be_v nevertheless_o examine_v afterward_o by_o their_o oath_n howsoever_o in_o the_o self_n same_o sentence_n he_o deny_v it_o four_o if_o by_o the_o copulative_a which_o he_o put_v betwixt_o accusation_n and_o denunciation_n he_o mean_v both_o they_o joint_o together_o then_o do_v he_o affirm_v impossibility_n for_o they_o be_v diverse_a course_n of_o proceed_v five_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o mislike_n be_v rather_o upon_o the_o order_n of_o time_n when_o the_o oath_n be_v minister_v then_o for_o the_o criminal_a matter_n which_o we_o speak_v of_o last_o upon_o a_o accuser_n instance_n a_o oath_n can_v be_v minister_v in_o any_o crime_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o those_o country_n mention_v do_v most_o follow_v much_o less_o than_o upon_o a_o accusation_n of_o heresy_n furthermore_o in_o that_o he_o say_v no_o martyr_n in_o q._n mary_n time_n be_v force_v to_o a_o oath_n until_o the_o statute_n exofficio_fw-la so_o he_o call_v 2._o h._n 4._o then_o reviue_v for_o attach_n of_o heretic_n and_o the_o pope_n authority_n be_v restore_v which_o authority_n be_v now_o abolish_v it_o seem_v he_o will_v collect_v that_o to_o minister_v a_o oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n be_v ungodly_a as_o be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o pope_n authority_n indeed_o if_o it_o be_v only_o so_o ground_v then_o be_v it_o no_o less_o impious_a in_o this_o realm_n to_o build_v it_o upon_o y_fw-mi e_fw-it unlawful_a authority_n than_o his_o other_o usurpation_n be_v but_o there_o be_v none_o martyr_v nor_o i_o think_v so_o much_o as_o examine_v of_o heresy_n till_o that_o statute_n be_v establish_v viz._n in_o the_o 1554._o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mar._n caâ—…_n an._n 1554._o parliament_n begin_v 11._o novemb._n &_o end_v 16._o januar._n for_o the_o sentence_n against_o rogers_n who_o first_o of_o all_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v be_v edit_fw-la be_v fox_n pag._n 1030._o 〈◊〉_d edit_fw-la pronounce_v 19_o januarie_n 1555._o viz._n the_o year_n after_o then_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o when_o as_o further_o than_o imprisonment_n they_o be_v not_o deal_v with_o or_o examine_v though_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o minister_v to_o any_o of_o they_o but_o that_o in_o any_o ordinary_a ecclesiastical_a court_n from_o the_o commingin_n of_o q._n marry_o till_o the_o end_n of_o that_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o statute_n be_v reviue_v such_o oath_n be_v not_o for_o any_o other_o crime_n tender_v be_v i_o believe_v over_o pregnant_a a_o negative_a then_o that_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o be_v pretend_v to_o have_v mislike_v it_o nor_o the_o suppose_a omit_v of_o it_o unto_o some_o that_o be_v deal_v with_o for_o heresy_n do_v not_o nor_o can_v serve_v to_o prove_v any_o unlawfulnesse_n or_o ungodliness_n to_o be_v in_o such_o oath_n as_o we_o defend_v so_o that_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o our_o former_a reason_n use_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o by_o god_n word_n do_v rest_n yet_o unshake_a notwithstanding_o any_o objection_n hitherto_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_n chap._n xiii_o four_o several_a opinion_n of_o the_o innovator_n against_o the_o party_n take_v of_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n with_o answer_n also_o unto_o their_o reason_n and_o objection_n against_o the_o minister_a and_o take_v of_o this_o oath_n by_o a_o man_n own_o self_n the_o innovatour_n do_v also_o hold_v sundry_a opinion_n and_o do_v make_v many_o other_o objection_n and_o argument_n meet_v to_o be_v view_v and_o brief_o as_o may_v be_v answer_v it_o may_v not_o be_v look_v for_o that_o i_o shall_v touch_v they_o all_o because_o not_o many_o of_o they_o be_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n neither_o if_o they_o be_v will_v leisure_n serve_v nor_o if_o it_o will_v serve_v be_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n they_o be_v so_o frivolous_a but_o especial_o because_o their_o conceit_n and_o opinion_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v so_o manifold_a so_o variable_a and_o intricate_v with_o such_o contradiction_n one_o against_o another_o and_o of_o the_o same_o man_n against_o himself_o as_o i_o do_v assure_v you_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o more_o labour_n to_o set_v down_o certain_o what_o they_o hold_v about_o this_o matter_n then_o to_o confute_v they_o but_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o error_n shall_v so_o be_v viz._n divide_v into_o many_o head_n one_o of_o they_o hiss_v against_o another_o howsoever_o they_o be_v tie_v together_o by_o the_o tail_n like_o samson_n fox_n to_o set_v both_o church_n &_o common_a wealth_n on_o fire_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v collect_v they_o their_o opinion_n be_v of_o four_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v of_o those_o who_o be_v require_v to_o take_v such_o oath_n true_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n the_o chief_a head_n whereof_o be_v also_o make_v know_v first_o unto_o they_o will_v answer_v neither_o yea_o nor_o nay_o either_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n or_o what_o they_o resolve_v to_o do_v but_o only_o thus_o viz._n if_o you_o have_v matter_n against_o i_o that_o be_v manifest_a then_o proceed_v to_o prove_v they_o by_o witness_n if_o they_o be_v hide_v then_o tarry_v till_o the_o lord_n come_v who_o will_v 5._o will_v 1._o cor._n 4._o v._o 5._o lighten_v thing_n that_o be_v hide_v in_o darkness_n and_o make_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o heart_n manifest_a and_o these_o common_o will_v call_v for_o a_o accuser_n and_o if_o it_o be_v tell_v they_o that_o the_o common_a voice_n a_o presentment_n or_o other_o judicial_a denunciation_n or_o the_o public_a interest_n etc._n etc._n be_v their_o accuser_n that_o bring_v they_o into_o question_n then_o come_v they_o again_o to_o the_o first_o point_n and_o bid_v their_o accuser_n and_o their_o witness_n to_o come_v and_o stand_v forth_o against_o they_o this_o deal_n as_o it_o be_v most_o peremptory_a and_o frantic_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a and_o dangerous_a for_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o all_o judicial_a course_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o man_n produce_v witness_n before_o the_o defendant_n have_v answer_v direct_o what_o he_o confess_v and_o what_o he_o deni_v and_o will_v have_v prove_v neither_o be_v this_o to_o deal_v sincere_o just_o and_o upright_o as_o we_o will_v have_v other_o to_o deal_v with_o us._n for_o we_o shall_v speak_v the_o truth_n one_o to_o another_o and_o not_o seek_v to_o circumvent_v any_o by_o cautel_n and_o frustratorie_n shift_n but_o least_o of_o all_o in_o matter_n of_o judgement_n where_o by_o law_n and_o by_o the_o magistrate_n that_o be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la we_o be_v require_v and_o be_v in_o conscience_n also_o bind_v to_o procure_v that_o controversy_n doubtful_a may_v be_v compose_v with_o least_o ado_n and_o trouble_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o truth_n in_o every_o cause_n expedient_a to_o be_v know_v may_v quick_o be_v know_v and_o come_v to_o light_v such_o froward_a answer_n as_o this_o be_v do_v rather_o put_v off_o the_o judge_n with_o contempt_n and_o disdaâ—…e_n then_o yield_v any_o good_a reason_n why_o such_o oath_n shall_v be_v refuse_v this_o pretend_a dilemma_n of_o they_o have_v many_o media_fw-la or_o mean_n to_o make_v it_o easy_a to_o be_v dissolve_v first_o a_o crime_n may_v be_v so_o manifest_v that_o the_o suppose_a offender_n become_v thereby_o note_v infamed_a and_o scandalous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o albeit_o happy_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v so_o covert_o or_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n be_v so_o hide_v as_o it_o can_v be_v exact_o prove_v by_o witness_n for_o wicked_a and_o lewd_a person_n make_v all_o provision_n that_o may_v be_v that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o witness_n of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o therefore_o it_o
whereof_o he_o make_v some_o doubt_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o advise_v they_o of_o this_o danger_n as_o a_o scilicet_fw-la a_o scilicet_fw-la well-willer_n that_o it_o be_v plain_a extortion_n and_o wrong_n unto_o the_o party_n and_o last_o that_o they_o be_v all_o offender_n and_o do_v incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n of_o praemunire_n see_v then_o his_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v so_o big_a his_o term_n so_o bite_v his_o speech_n so_o confident_a and_o peremptory_a and_o his_o accusation_n so_o grievous_a be_v there_o not_o in_o defence_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o so_o many_o good_a and_o great_a learned_a man_n in_o several_a profession_n great_a occasion_n offer_v to_o have_v it_o examine_v whether_o the_o force_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o reason_n will_v bear_v out_o this_o copious_a harvest_n and_o hot_a rage_a fever_n of_o word_n or_o whether_o these_o word_n be_v but_o use_v because_o matter_n want_v what_o weight_n and_o moment_n his_o reason_n be_v of_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n particular_o to_o discuss_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v to_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o discourse_n follow_v and_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v by_o bare_a word_n to_o return_v these_o of-scowrings_a of_o a_o foul_a mouth_n and_o a_o defile_a pen_n upon_o he_o again_o further_o than_o must_v needs_o cleave_v fast_o to_o himself_o the_o author_n of_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v by_o reason_n be_v wipe_v off_o from_o the_o person_n charge_v and_o so_o be_v to_o rebound_v back_o upon_o their_o first_o owner_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o inkling_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o like_a then_o to_o fall_v out_o so_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o a_o little_a to_o consider_v how_o gingerlie_a sometime_o he_o tread_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o how_o here_o and_o there_o himself_o mince_v and_o qualifi_v the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n as_o it_o be_v wave_v his_o first_o issue_n notwithstanding_o all_o those_o his_o former_a high_a look_n and_o brave_a term_n for_o first_o he_o grant_v that_o diverse_a even_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n do_v hold_v and_o that_o very_o confident_o mean_v hereby_o as_o i_o take_v it_o sundry_a professor_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o these_o proceed_n which_o he_o impugn_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o can_v he_o whosoever_o he_o be_v for_o a_o man_n show_v no_o more_o yet_o see_v more_o herein_o then_o so_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a sort_n can_v that_o be_v of_o a_o other_o judgement_n and_o though_o he_o exclaim_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v mighty_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a and_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o law_n justice_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o in_o the_o very_a close_n up_o of_o his_o treatise_n have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v never_o put_v in_o ure_n or_o use_n by_o any_o civil_a magistrate_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o truth_n be_v force_v to_o add_v thereunto_o this_o exception_n viz._n but_o as_o it_o be_v corrupt_o creep_v in_o among_o other_o abuse_n by_o the_o sinister_a practice_n and_o pretence_n of_o the_o romish_a prelate_n thereby_o employ_v that_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v use_v of_o long_a time_n by_o the_o civil_a policy_n and_o magistrate_n of_o this_o realm_n note_v they_o withal_o i_o know_v not_o with_o what_o other_o abuse_n as_o be_v overrought_a which_o belike_o they_o also_o shall_v hear_v of_o as_o his_o leisure_n will_v permit_v he_o if_o they_o please_v he_o not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o better_a likewise_o go_v about_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v for_o justify_v of_o this_o oath_n by_o the_o like_a approve_a course_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n he_o use_v these_o word_n as_o a_o reason_n of_o his_o allowance_n of_o such_o proceed_n there_o viz._n the_o star-chamber_n require_v a_o answer_n to_o matter_n in_o fact_n do_v either_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o private_a person_n or_o hurt_v to_o the_o public_a state_n then_o by_o like_a reason_n if_o judge_n and_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v but_o require_v this_o oath_n to_o answer_v matter_n in_o fact_n as_o in_o very_a truth_n they_o do_v none_o otherwise_o do_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o public_a state_n then_o be_v the_o cause_n in_o controversy_n thus_o far_o yield_v up_o by_o he_o but_o can_v he_o in_o deed_n think_v it_o reasonable_a and_o just_a to_o exact_v such_o oath_n for_o punishment_n of_o a_o injury_n do_v but_o to_o a_o private_a person_n in_o his_o temporal_a good_n or_o such_o like_a and_o shall_v it_o be_v in_o his_o judgement_n unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o be_v exact_v for_o discovery_n and_o restraint_n of_o such_o enormity_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n &_o common_a weal_n wherein_o judge_n ecclesiastical_a most_o usual_o do_v practice_v it_o vltrà _fw-la non_fw-la desidero_fw-la habemus_fw-la quasi_fw-la confitentem_fw-la reum_fw-la in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o sharp_o invei_v for_o that_o the_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a minister_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o have_v the_o article_n now_o in_o his_o show_v of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o proceed_n by_o commissioner_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o star-chamber_n one_o of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o the_o defendant_n there_o have_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n of_o information_n to_o answer_v by_o his_o counsel_n ere_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o restrain_v it_o thus_o viz._n so_o the_o information_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v not_o make_v ore-tenus_o so_o that_o it_o must_v hereupon_o needs_o be_v yield_v that_o at_o sometime_o and_o upon_o some_o occasion_n it_o may_v be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a to_o give_v the_o oath_n before_o the_o defendant_n have_v a_o copy_n nor_o for_o he_o to_o be_v debar_v from_o counsel_n when_o he_o answer_v but_o interrogatory_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n or_o knowledge_n for_o in_o deed_n the_o defendant_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n be_v not_o allow_v counsel_n when_o he_o answer_v to_o interrogatory_n sort_v into_o article_n but_o only_o be_v allow_v counsel_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v of_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o bill_n into_o due_a form_n of_o law_n the_o counsellor_n not_o advise_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n least_o happy_o he_o draw_v the_o defendant_n into_o perjury_n for_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o counsel_n shall_v direct_v he_o in_o the_o matter_n and_o as_o it_o be_v to_o say_v unto_o he_o answer_v not_o this_o thus_o though_o it_o be_v true_a for_o than_o you_o be_v like_a to_o be_v grievous_o punish_v nay_o rather_o as_o a_o writer_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n advise_v the_o counsel_n even_o to_o the_o bill_n of_o information_n ought_v to_o tell_v the_o defendant_n to_o this_o effect_n si_fw-mi hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la respondeas_fw-la perdes_fw-la quidem_fw-la causam_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la quà m_fw-la veritas_fw-la se_fw-la habet_fw-la perdes_fw-la animam_fw-la furthermore_o in_o one_o place_n where_o he_o reprehend_v force_v and_o constrain_v oath_n he_o limit_v his_o meaning_n by_o these_o word_n viz._n in_o that_o general_a manner_n which_o be_v as_o afore_o he_o have_v surmise_v viz._n to_o sift_v general_o all_o a_o man_n thought_n word_n and_o deed_n and_o that_o without_o any_o accusation_n or_o complaint_n precedent_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o the_o urge_v of_o they_o to_o take_v oath_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n which_o grieve_v he_o or_o be_v to_o be_v condemn_v but_o to_o do_v it_o in_o that_o general_a manner_n for_o all_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n if_o then_o no_o such_o matter_n be_v in_o very_a truth_n ever_o practise_v the_o man_n it_o seem_v will_v easy_o be_v reconcile_v again_o unto_o they_o who_o he_o so_o eagerlie_a afore_o snatch_v at_o and_o take_v up_o last_o in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o treatise_n he_o speak_v in_o deed_n against_o oath_n in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o it_o be_v with_o this_o taxative_a restraint_n especial_o say_v he_o in_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o minister_v in_o any_o cause_n of_o life_n and_o death_n no_o nor_o yet_o in_o any_o cause_n of_o mutilation_n of_o limb_n as_o in_o very_a truth_n it_o be_v not_o now_o by_o any_o court_n ecclesiastical_a a_o thing_n most_o notorious_a then_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o offence_n give_v either_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o unto_o himself_o and_o therefore_o for_o this_o time_n the_o treatiser_n and_o those_o which_o exercise_n jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a may_v seem_v in_o some_o break_a manner_n to_o be_v grow_v
either_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o party_n who_o poor_a man_n dare_v not_o present_a or_o denounce_v or_o for_o the_o delinquent_n often_o remove_v from_o one_o dioecesse_n to_o another_o or_o for_o the_o dwell_n of_o the_o witness_n else_o where_o or_o for_o the_o offender_n frequent_a frivolous_a and_o chargeable_a appeal_n or_o for_o such_o like_a considerable_a occasion_n or_o upon_o credible_a information_n make_v by_o some_o great_a personage_n or_o of_o some_o that_o be_v in_o that_o commission_n or_o be_v refer_v from_o her_o majesty_n or_o from_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n or_o upon_o complaint_n of_o some_o party_n just_o grieve_v otherwise_o be_v without_o remedy_n or_o by_o complaint_n of_o a_o whole_a parish_n or_o of_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o or_o upon_o frequent_a relation_n of_o sundry_a credible_a person_n take_v offence_n and_o grief_n thereat_o and_o set_v down_o particular_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o in_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n as_o when_o the_o delinquent_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n or_o last_o by_o some_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n as_o by_o the_o party_n know_v hand-writing_n or_o for_o a_o matter_n do_v in_o great_a assembly_n of_o people_n and_o such_o like_a hereupon_o article_n be_v frame_v wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o place_n time_n and_o oftentimes_o the_o person_n able_a to_o testify_v &_o inform_v further_o and_o all_o such_o other_o circumstance_n and_o indicia_fw-la which_o i_o interpret_v as_o the_o word_n be_v common_o use_v evidence_n tend_v to_o the_o plain_a manifestation_n of_o the_o crime_n the_o article_n be_v peruse_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o conisance_n of_o that_o court_n and_o contain_v sufficient_a detection_n to_o open_v a_o way_n to_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o further_a enquiry_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la into_o that_o crime_n by_o one_o of_o those_o three_o commissioner_n at_o the_o least_o whereof_o one_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la that_o do_v subscribe_v the_o process_n for_o convent_v of_o the_o party_n this_o process_n be_v either_o by_o way_n of_o citation_n common_o there_o call_v letter_n missive_a or_o by_o way_n of_o attachment_n when_o the_o party_n be_v fugitive_n or_o flit_a or_o the_o crime_n be_v grievous_a and_o public_o offensive_a so_o that_o it_o may_v probable_o be_v fear_v he_o will_v lurk_v or_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o a_o time_n but_o in_o both_o course_n some_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n to_o prosecute_v &_o to_o furnish_v the_o court_n with_o witness_n for_o proof_n of_o the_o matter_n not_o to_o compound_v it_o private_o and_o to_o pay_v charge_n unto_o the_o party_n if_o it_o shall_v appear_v he_o have_v be_v without_o just_a cause_n trouble_v yet_o where_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v indicijs_fw-la viz._n with_o evident_a matter_n against_o the_o party_n and_o where_o no_o such_o prosecutor_n or_o relator_n do_v offer_v to_o follow_v it_o so_o that_o the_o court_n itself_o take_v chief_a care_n of_o the_o prosecution_n in_o some_o like_o few_o case_n such_o bond_n be_v omit_v now_o when_o as_o the_o party_n appear_v for_o such_o just_a consideration_n as_o hereafter_o be_v debate_v and_o prove_v lawful_a he_o be_v require_v on_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o take_v oath_n to_o answer_v the_o article_n or_o interrogatory_n true_o be_v matter_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n and_o knowledge_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o law_n he_o be_v bind_v before_o every_o particular_a thereof_o be_v make_v know_v unto_o he_o lest_o after_o perusal_n afore_o his_o oath_n take_v he_o be_v draw_v by_o counsel_n to_o answer_v cautelous_o indirect_o or_o whole_o to_o refuse_v to_o make_v answer_n perhaps_o because_o he_o see_v they_o touch_v he_o over_o near_o as_o conjecture_v by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v but_o after_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o set_v down_o his_o answer_n he_o may_v consider_v as_o advise_o and_o deliberate_a for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o in_o any_o reason_n may_v be_v desire_v and_o thus_o far_o forth_o the_o party_n convent_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o any_o party_n at_o all_o proceed_v with_o but_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicum_fw-la nobili_fw-la vel_fw-la mero_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v not_o be_v privilege_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n as_o perhaps_o by_o law_n he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v at_o first_o prefer_v and_o prosecute_v by_o a_o party_n but_o after_o he_o have_v perfect_o answer_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o party_n be_v then_o make_v who_o if_o sufficient_a matter_n be_v not_o confess_v thereupon_o to_o proceed_v unto_o a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o article_n and_o answer_n do_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o witness_n and_o than_o interrogatories_n exception_n against_o witness_n and_o other_o defence_n for_o the_o convent_v party_n be_v use_v almost_o whole_o as_o in_o ordinary_a court_n by_o which_o make_v of_o a_o party_n that_o which_o be_v merum_fw-la officium_fw-la afore_o do_v afterward_o become_v officium_fw-la mixtum_fw-la viz._n ex_fw-la mero_fw-la &_o promoto_fw-la when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o final_a judgement_n if_o the_o party_n be_v convict_v he_o be_v punish_v either_o by_o penance_n for_o his_o reformation_n and_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n offend_v or_o by_o imprisonment_n fine_a or_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n or_o by_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a or_o by_o he_o or_o other_o most_o fear_a or_o to_o be_v most_o convenient_a weigh_v always_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o offence_n together_o with_o other_o circumstance_n thereof_o in_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n crime_n be_v usual_o proceed_v against_o either_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la promoto_fw-la that_o be_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o petition_n of_o some_o that_o will_v voluntary_o stir_v up_o and_o solicit_v the_o judge_n unto_o his_o duty_n or_o else_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la mero_fw-la in_o the_o first_o of_o these_o albeit_o the_o party_n convent_v be_v bind_v to_o answer_v matter_n by_o oath_n if_o it_o be_v require_v so_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o crime_n object_v yet_o the_o rule_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o answer_v upon_o oath_n touch_v the_o very_a crime_n itself_o notwithstanding_o a_o fame_n do_v run_v hereupon_o until_o he_o shall_v be_v enjoin_v his_o purgation_n but_o when_o a_o ordinary_n proceed_v against_o a_o crime_n without_o a_o party_n promovent_fw-la viz._n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la then_o his_o proceed_n must_v be_v ground_v either_o upon_o a_o presentment_n of_o a_o fame_n or_o of_o the_o crime_n make_v by_o such_o as_o be_v special_o depute_v thereunto_o as_o churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n or_o prove_v by_o other_o witness_n or_o else_o upon_o notorietie_n of_o the_o fact_n speech_n and_o information_n of_o credible_a person_n touch_v such_o fame_n or_o scandal_n thereupon_o rise_v bring_v often_o unto_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v call_v clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la or_o by_o some_o other_o course_n allow_v by_o law_n to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o such_o proceed_n if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o perfect_a presentment_n of_o the_o crime_n or_o fame_n thereof_o the_o judge_n may_v safe_o without_o doubt_n of_o nullity_n or_o grievance_n in_o that_o behalf_n proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la and_o so_o may_v urge_v the_o party_n present_v to_o answer_v upon_o his_o oath_n touch_v the_o very_a crime_n itself_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o presentment_n but_o clamosa_fw-la insinuatio_fw-la delata_fw-la ad_fw-la aures_fw-la svas_fw-la or_o some_o equivalent_a matter_n whereby_o the_o party_n become_v offensive_a and_o scandalous_a though_o no_o man_n will_v prosecute_v or_o present_v he_o yet_o the_o judge_n may_v and_o aught_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la of_o very_a duty_n to_o proceed_v unâ—…o_o the_o examination_n of_o neighbour_n there_o about_o touch_v such_o fame_n or_o crime_n which_o fame_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o such_o enquiry_n find_v and_o prove_v than_o he_o may_v proceed_v as_o afore_o but_o if_o upon_o such_o denunciation_n and_o notification_n have_v from_o credible_a person_n and_o the_o crime_n be_v not_o declare_v to_o be_v notorious_a nor_o none_o infamy_n or_o scandal_n prove_v or_o present_v nor_o any_o other_o sufficient_a mean_v to_o open_a way_n to_o such_o enquirie_n he_o shall_v nevertheless_o proceed_v and_o urge_v the_o party_n to_o answer_v of_o the_o very_a crime_n upon_o his_o oath_n this_o of_o itself_o shall_v make_v none_o error_n or_o nullity_n in_o the_o proceed_n albeit_o not_o warrant_v by_o law_n for_o if_o the_o party_n convent_v shall_v make_v none_o opposition_n
testamentary_a nor_o matrimonial_a but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o great_a abuse_n may_v hereupon_o follow_v if_o the_o judge_n listen_v to_o vex_v a_o man_n wrongful_o for_o he_o may_v pretend_v strong_a evidence_n and_o information_n or_o a_o common_a fame_n to_o be_v against_o a_o man_n or_o such_o like_o afore_o show_v whereof_o he_o be_v credible_o advertise_v well_o if_o it_o be_v but_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n when_o he_o be_v call_v by_o his_o superior_a must_v be_v able_a to_o make_v proof_n of_o some_o such_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o peace_n need_v show_v why_o he_o call_v any_o man_n into_o question_n or_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n or_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o what_o law_n can_v be_v devise_v but_o they_o may_v be_v abuse_v whatsoever_o have_v a_o use_n have_v also_o a_o abuse_n save_v virtue_n say_v rhetoric_n say_v aristot._n in_o rhetoric_n aristotle_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o ordinary_n as_o have_v be_v aforeshew_v such_o ground_n of_o his_o proceed_n must_v appear_v in_o act_n judiciallie_o or_o be_v well_o prove_v or_o else_o upon_o a_o appellation_n his_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v reform_v beside_o be_v it_o not_o more_o probable_a that_o a_o party_n which_o will_v accuse_v shall_v do_v it_o of_o malice_n to_o vex_v oftentimes_o a_o innocent_a and_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o peril_n then_o a_o judge_n who_o reap_v no_o commodity_n thereby_o but_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o be_v not_o he_o more_o like_a to_o deal_v in_o these_o cause_n with_o sincerity_n then_o quilibet_fw-la è_fw-la vulgo_fw-la yet_o by_o this_o opinion_n such_o be_v permit_v to_o accuse_v and_o to_o prefer_v matter_n against_o any_o though_o no_o fame_n nor_o other_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o suspicion_n do_v appear_v against_o they_o be_v it_o not_o then_o all_o one_o whether_o the_o innocent_a man_n be_v wrongful_o vex_v by_o the_o judge_n or_o by_o a_o private_a person_n who_o in_o a_o manner_n profess_v that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n nevertheless_o for_o all_o this_o inconvenience_n and_o abuse_n that_o may_v happen_v it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v convenient_a i_o trust_v to_o damn_n up_o the_o way_n from_o every_o man_n both_o judge_n &_o party_n to_o prefer_v suit_n against_o offender_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o be_v in_o short_a time_n there_o will_v be_v neither_o judge_n nor_o other_o but_o lewd_a person_n only_o and_o they_o may_v live_v as_o they_o listen_v yea_o but_o it_o seem_v unreasonable_a will_n some_o man_n say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v call_v into_o question_n and_o not_o to_o know_v his_o accuser_n sure_o if_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_v by_o accusation_n be_v take_v he_o be_v to_o know_v he_o but_o when_o by_o enquirie_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o denouncer_n be_v know_v yet_o there_o be_v many_o weighty_a and_o very_a considerable_a cause_n why_o even_o witness_n in_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o much_o less_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n shall_v not_o be_v know_v which_o every_o man_n of_o himself_o without_o rehearsal_n can_v weigh_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n beside_o this_o objection_n make_v nothing_o against_o all_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la for_o when_o it_o be_v ground_v and_o institute_v upon_o a_o presentment_n by_o officer_n special_o appoint_v their_o name_n be_v know_v to_o he_o who_o process_n be_v make_v yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o hereby_o it_o come_v oft_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o mean_a man_n in_o parish_n abroad_o and_o for_o very_o foul_a crime_n do_v rather_o make_v choice_n to_o be_v bold_a with_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n then_o with_o a_o delinquent_n who_o they_o have_v some_o occasion_n to_o fear_v but_o i_o pray_v what_o necessity_n be_v there_o in_o justice_n of_o know_v the_o relatour_n may_v not_o a_o jury_n indite_v a_o man_n without_o any_o cause_n open_o appear_v as_o when_o the_o matter_n be_v either_o know_v to_o some_o of_o they_o aforehand_o or_o the_o evidence_n as_o some_o time_n happen_v be_v not_o give_v open_o which_o case_n happen_v the_o party_n indict_v shall_v never_o know_v who_o give_v the_o information_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o keep_v secret_a the_o queen_n their_o own_o &_o their_o fellow_n counsel_n which_o course_n for_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o be_v delinquent_a do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o judge_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la mero_fw-la have_v do_v it_o when_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n have_v a_o suppose_a malefactor_n in_o examination_n be_v they_o bind_v in_o justice_n or_o be_v it_o but_o good_a policy_n to_o signify_v unto_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o give_v the_o information_n and_o to_o confront_v they_o together_o at_o first_o dash_n but_o howsoever_o these_o by_o circumstance_n shall_v be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v carry_v it_o be_v neither_o to_o nor_o fro_o to_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o the_o judge_n only_o as_o unjust_a whether_o a_o man_n know_v or_o be_v ignorant_a who_o make_v the_o denunciation_n chap._n xii_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o notegatherers_a answer_n give_v to_o certain_a reason_n that_o have_v be_v make_v long_o ago_o for_o to_o show_v the_o like_a course_n to_o be_v also_o practise_v in_o temporal_a court_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o his_o reason_n bring_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o proceed_v of_o office_n there_o be_v some_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o in_o his_o aforesaid_a treatise_n to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o simple_o unjust_a upon_o some_o occasion_n to_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o those_o that_o give_v the_o information_n allege_v that_o in_o like_a sort_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o none_o evidence_n open_o give_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o that_o the_o enditer_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n counsel_n close_o to_o this_o the_o notegatherer_n answer_v first_o that_o before_o the_o party_n answer_n or_o be_v arraign_v he_o know_v the_o matter_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v so_o do_v he_o also_o in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v object_v unto_o he_o second_o that_o the_o indictment_n go_v to_o particular_a matter_n &_o it_o must_v be_v certain_a and_o so_o do_v article_n also_o in_o a_o court_n ecclesiastical_a three_o that_o they_o which_o indite_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o he_o nor_o arraign_v he_o no_o more_o shall_v they_o who_o present_a or_o denounce_v a_o man_n to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n be_v judge_n of_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o the_o notegatherer_n say_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v not_o aliter_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la four_o that_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o proceed_v circumspect_o and_o so_o must_v they_o do_v in_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o this_o and_o so_o must_v ecclesiastical_a judge_n also_o fiftlie_o that_o two_o witness_n must_v be_v at_o the_o arraignment_n unless_o the_o party_n willing_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a for_o without_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o two_o witness_n none_o may_v be_v absolute_o convict_v and_o yet_o this_o which_o he_o here_o say_v be_v not_o general_a in_o all_o arraignment_n for_o the_o statute_n 12._o statute_n 1._o edw._n 6._o c._n 12._o make_v the_o 1._o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 6._o which_o hereunto_o he_o vouch_v mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n only_a treason_n and_o misprision_n thereof_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v since_o by_o q._n mary_n the_o other_o statute_n 10._o statute_n 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o mar._n cap._n 10._o 1_o &_o 2._o of_o philip_n &_o mary_n that_o he_o allege_v be_v only_o for_o such_o trial_n of_o treason_n that_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o that_o act._n for_o the_o self_n same_o act_n do_v appoint_v all_o other_o trial_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n &_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o though_o it_o be_v so_o that_o at_o all_o trial_n two_o witness_n shall_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a &_o though_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o his_o other_o four_o answer_n be_v true_a in_o fact_n &_o that_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n ecclesiastical_a be_v to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o these_o do_v not_o any_o way_n impugn_v or_o overthrow_v sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n viz._n that_o man_n may_v be_v indict_v &_o not_o know_v who_o give_v the_o evidence_n or_o prefer_v it_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o know_v not_o who_o prefer_v up_o matter_n of_o crime_n against_o they_o into_o court_n ecclesiastical_a and_o therefore_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v whole_o impertinent_a and_o beside_o the_o purpose_n unto_o another_o reason_n
of_o sir_n th._n mores_n ground_v also_o upon_o resemblance_n of_o the_o practice_n at_o the_o common_a law_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a in_o this_o behalf_n viz._n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v at_o that_o law_n arrest_v and_o imprison_v only_o upon_o suspicion_n he_o frame_v two_o answer_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o fact_n precedent_n whereby_o a_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n must_v be_v ground_v otherwise_o there_o lie_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n what_o if_o a_o offence_n appear_v to_o be_v do_v shall_v this_o be_v sufficient_a without_o all_o peril_n to_o ground_v a_o suspicion_n against_o any_o man_n whosoever_o that_o it_o be_v he_o which_o do_v it_o &_o so_o to_o imprison_v he_o neither_o yet_o be_v it_o general_a that_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v precedent_n before_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fact_n of_o such_o quality_n &_o nature_n as_o leave_v trace_n &_o sign_n after_o it_o as_o murder_n coin_v and_o such_o like_a which_o be_v call_v by_o civilians_n facta_fw-la permanentia_fw-la in_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v precedent_n but_o in_o such_o fact_n as_o leave_v no_o such_o trace_n behind_o they_o so_z y_z t_z it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o they_o be_v commit_v at_o all_o or_o not_o &_o yet_o probability_n thereof_o do_v appear_v as_o of_o speech_n secret_a treaty_n of_o conspiracy_n &_o treason_n for_o such_o fact_n a_o suspect_a party_n may_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v though_o it_o be_v not_o assure_o know_v whether_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v at_o all_o or_o not_o and_o these_o be_v call_v facta_fw-la transeuntia_fw-la nevertheless_o this_o be_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n a_o answer_n unto_o sir_n th._n moor_n reason_n for_o admit_v that_o a_o fact_n must_v always_o be_v precedent_n never_o the_o late_a this_n remain_v true_a that_o a_o justice_n only_a suspicion_n may_v serve_v to_o arrest_v and_o imprison_v a_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o law_n ecclesiastical_a for_o which_o more_o reason_v do_v in_o truth_n require_v strong_a ground_n for_o enquitie_n special_a they_o the_o judge_n only_a suspicion_n as_o be_v afore_o at_o large_a in_o this_o second_o part_n declare_v the_o notegatherers_a late_a answer_n unto_o that_o reason_n of_o mores_n be_v that_o a_o felony_n or_o murder_n be_v do_v and_o a_o fact_n manifest_a the_o party_n apprehend_v and_o suspect_v know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v that_o fact_n and_o not_o other_o byway_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n true_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o i_o hear_v these_o answer_n be_v byway_n and_o beside_o all_o way_n too_o of_o any_o reasonable_a answer_a objection_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o party_n himself_o especial_o if_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a know_v not_o till_o he_o be_v ask_v the_o very_a particular_a cause_n of_o his_o apprehension_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o upon_o his_o examination_n he_o learn_v what_o it_o be_v why_o sir_n and_o so_o do_v all_o that_o be_v convent_v in_o court_n ecclesiastical_a know_v by_o their_o examination_n the_o matter_n object_v then_o where_o be_v the_o difference_n and_o the_o by-way_n that_o this_o man_n so_o talk_v of_o but_o will_v you_o see_v his_o clerkelie_a vain_a of_o reason_v herein_o for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v gather_v it_o thus_o viz._n a_o man_n arrest_v know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o answer_v a_o fact_n which_o be_v commit_v ergo_fw-la albeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n may_v be_v arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n yet_o proceed_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v unlawful_a how_o good_a ground_n soever_o there_o be_v for_o it_o far_o sound_a than_o suspicion_n for_o another_o inconvenience_n of_o proceed_v by_o office_n import_v with_o all_o a_o contrariety_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o notegatherer_n assign_v that_o thereby_o the_o accessary_a may_v be_v punish_v and_o the_o principal_n may_v escape_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o consequence_n hereof_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v thus_o for_o that_o as_o he_o say_v the_o principal_a may_v in_o those_o court_n be_v a_o informer_n and_o a_o witness_n both_o against_o the_o accessary_a by_o which_o say_v his_o slender_a skill_n or_o experience_n in_o those_o law_n appear_v for_o it_o be_v most_o notorious_a that_o there_o be_v no_o better_a nor_o more_o usual_a challenge_n &_o exception_n against_o a_o informer_n or_o witness_n then_o to_o allege_v quod_fw-la est_fw-la particeps_fw-la vel_fw-la socius_fw-la criminis_fw-la praetensi_fw-la albeit_o even_o at_o the_o common_a law_n we_o usual_o see_v partaker_n and_o complice_n in_o coin_v in_o other_o kind_n of_o treason_n and_o for_o sundry_a heinous_a crime_n especial_o which_o be_v secret_o contrive_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o appeach_v and_o to_o be_v witness_n and_o to_o give_v evidence_n against_o other_o their_o partner_n he_o affirm_v also_o but_o make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o that_o hereby_o the_o two_o jurisdiction_n be_v confound_v and_o that_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o these_o be_v as_o easy_o by_o we_o deny_v as_o they_o be_v bare_o bold_o and_o untrue_o by_o he_o avouch_v he_o further_o allege_v in_o three_o place_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n very_o considerable_a out_o of_o hall_n and_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o church_n that_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o all_o proceed_n of_o office_n be_v repeal_v and_o call_v the_o statute_n against_o heresy_n 1._o h._n 4._o the_o statute_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v unknowen_a before_o first_o that_o very_a statute_n 1._o statute_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o itself_o of_o h._n 8._o stand_v repeal_v second_o it_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o it_o do_v at_o any_o time_n repeal_n proceed_v of_o office_n for_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v it_o and_o therefore_o what_o any_o writer_n do_v name_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o h._n 4._o thereby_o repeal_v as_o i_o have_v not_o seek_v so_o be_v it_o not_o material_a see_v they_o misunderstand_v it_o if_o they_o so_o write_v yea_o the_o notegatherer_n himself_o yield_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o do_v establish_v proceed_v of_o office_n if_o he_o understand_v what_o himself_o write_v for_o it_o do_v appoint_v and_o so_o he_o allege_v it_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n shall_v be_v upon_o accusation_n or_o presentment_n if_o upon_o presentment_n then_o of_o consequence_n by_o the_o judge_n office_n for_o so_o all_o law_n testify_v and_o presenter_n be_v not_o accuser_n or_o party_n for_o they_o be_v sever_v &_o counterdivided_n even_o in_o that_o very_a place_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o principal_a drift_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o k._n h._n 8._o be_v to_o provide_v that_o a_o ordinary_a upon_o his_o own_o only_a suspicion_n shall_v not_o call_v man_n into_o the_o dangerous_a question_n of_o heresy_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v afore_o use_v by_o some_o of_o they_o upon_o colour_n of_o that_o statute_n 1._o h._n 4._o and_o therefore_o there_o repeal_v the_o next_o statute_n which_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o quote_v 14._o quote_v 31._o h._n 8._o ca._n 14._o be_v so_o far_o from_o impugn_v proceed_v of_o office_n that_o for_o ground_v proceed_v ecclesiastical_a even_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n it_o provide_v beside_o accusation_n and_o presentment_n not_o only_a information_n by_o two_o witness_n but_o also_o enquiry_n and_o that_o be_v always_o of_o office_n but_o do_v not_o these_o man_n draw_v near_o the_o lees_n when_o they_o be_v drive_v thus_o to_o allege_v the_o statute_n of_o six_o article_n be_v also_o repeal_v against_o proceed_v of_o office_n i_o have_v think_v their_o courage_n in_o the_o pretend_a cause_n of_o sincerity_n have_v be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o will_v rather_o have_v quit_v the_o place_n with_o loss_n of_o their_o cause_n than_o once_o to_o have_v borrow_v so_o much_o as_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o weapon_n out_o of_o that_o store_n house_n against_o this_o course_n the_o notegatherer_n also_o allege_v certain_a book_n print_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o day_n come_v privilegio_fw-la these_o he_o term_v to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o debate_v that_o cause_n in_o those_o day_n the_o first_o be_v make_v by_o s._n german_n as_o it_o be_v think_v and_o be_v entitle_v the_o division_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o temporalty_n with_o his_o reply_n against_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n entitle_v salem_n and_o bizance_n the_o next_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o three_o entitle_v of_o
lay_v down_o in_o the_o print_a register_n especial_o by_o these_o word_n of_o they_o recognitiones_fw-la &_o sacramenta_fw-la provoluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la for_o full_a answer_n whereof_o to_o avoid_v unnecessary_a length_n and_o vain_a repetition_n i_o must_v refer_v the_o reader_n over_o unto_o the_o xj_o and_o xij_o chapter_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o apology_n he_o affirm_v also_o that_o the_o practiser_n of_o such_o oath_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o a_o pramunire_n and_o therefore_o gather_v the_o oath_n to_o be_v contrary_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n i_o grant_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v good_a and_o sound_a but_o how_o do_v he_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v thereupon_o in_o a_o praemunire_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o assume_v that_o this_o manner_n of_o oath_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n regality_n and_o crown_n as_o if_o his_o reason_n afore_o bring_v have_v sufficient_o evince_v so_o much_o which_o we_o do_v utter_o and_o resolute_o deny_v unto_o he_o and_o yet_o as_o if_o he_o have_v full_o clear_v that_o point_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o prove_v that_o whereof_o there_o be_v less_o controversy_n viz._n that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o bishop_n or_o by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o crown_n have_v be_v heretofore_o adjudge_v to_o be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o word_n alibi_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemwire_n 16._o ric._n 2._o for_o this_o he_o allege_v two_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o praemunire_n yet_o 5._o ed._n 4._o sol_fw-la 6._o praemunire_n the_o first_o of_o they_o do_v but_o speak_v of_o a_o excommunication_n by_o a_o bishop_n &_o not_o of_o every_o deal_n whatsoever_o in_o a_o matter_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o what_o if_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o so_o adjudge_v both_o of_o they_o in_o such_o corrupt_a time_n when_o as_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a due_a to_o they_o in_o right_a and_o by_o god_n law_n be_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la unite_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o bishop_n then_o do_v not_o claim_v their_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a next_o and_o immediate_o under_o god_n from_o the_o crown_n as_o now_o they_o do_v but_o see_v this_o part_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v now_o no_o less_o true_o and_o full_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n then_o be_v the_o temporal_a so_o as_o the_o law_n allow_v for_o the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a be_v term_v by_o sundry_a parliament_n the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v first_o and_o original_o make_v here_o and_o the_o bishop_n be_v prove_v to_o have_v their_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a derive_v down_o unto_o they_o from_o the_o queen_n highness_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n as_o upon_o fundrie_a incident_a occasion_n have_v be_v show_v afore_o be_v it_o then_o the_o like_a reason_n still_o to_o comprise_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n under_o that_o word_n of_o alibi_n as_o if_o their_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n be_v not_o now_o the_o queen_n nor_o yet_o belong_v unto_o her_o regality_n nay_o let_v such_o as_o shall_v so_o affirm_v beware_v they_o incur_v not_o hereby_o the_o danger_n of_o imply_v if_o not_o direct_a denial_n of_o a_o part_n of_o her_o highness_n royal_a stile_n and_o the_o breach_n also_o of_o their_o oath_n take_v for_o assistance_n and_o defence_n of_o all_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n unite_a or_o belong_v to_o this_o imperial_a crown_n yea_o and_o though_o this_o may_v be_v true_o verify_v of_o ordinary_a court_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v there_o no_o colour_n at_o all_o so_o to_o affirm_v of_o the_o commission_n ecclesiastical_a exercise_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n that_o restore_v the_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a to_o the_o crown_n i_o omit_v here_o what_o be_v touch_v else_o where_o viz._n how_o by_o sundry_a learned_a it_o have_v be_v think_v that_o by_o alibi_n there_o be_v enclude_v or_o mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o matter_n of_o that_o quality_n there_o specify_v which_o be_v enterprise_v by_o and_o under_o the_o papal_a authority_n though_o the_o pope_n perhaps_o reside_v not_o then_o at_o rome_n itself_o therefore_o see_v this_o be_v not_o pregnant_a enough_o for_o he_o to_o drive_v this_o matter_n near_o home_n to_o his_o purpose_n he_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n regality_n and_o so_o a_o praemunire_n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n appertain_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o common_a law_n court_n or_o to_o deal_v in_o any_o cause_n not_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o first_o of_o these_o he_o proove_v by_o the_o pardon_n sue_v by_o barlow_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o welles_n in_o king_n ed._n 6._o his_o time_n by_o reason_n he_o have_v deprive_v the_o dean_n there_o be_v a_o mere_a donative_n of_o the_o king_n if_o there_o be_v but_o any_o probable_a doubt_n whether_o thereby_o he_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o praemunire_n it_o be_v wisdom_n for_o he_o to_o procure_v a_o pardon_n afore_o hand_n if_o he_o can_v alealitis_n resincertissima_fw-la yet_o deprive_v of_o one_o place_v by_o the_o king_n be_v much_o more_o than_o bare_a hold_v of_o some_o plea_n that_o appertain_v to_o a_o temporal_a court_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v a_o further_a matter_n in_o it_o than_o i_o last_v here_o to_o open_v the_o other_o allegation_n of_o he_o to_o like_a end_n take_v from_o a_o provisour_n a_o 38._o ed._n 3._o of_o provisour_n statute_n do_v make_v no_o show_n of_o proof_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v but_o thus_o viz._n the_o king_n chief_o desire_v to_o sustain_v his_o people_n in_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n and_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n usage_n and_o franchise_n of_o his_o land_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o be_v not_o ecclesiastical_a person_n now_o part_n of_o the_o queen_n people_n be_v not_o the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n that_o be_v give_v and_o confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o prince_n for_o hold_v plea_n in_o certain_a matter_n the_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o the_o receive_a law_n which_o lawful_o they_o may_v practice_v term_v ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o less_o than_o temporal_a be_v and_o be_v not_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a in_o and_o for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a as_o high_a and_o as_o rightful_o settle_v in_o the_o prince_n and_o incident_a to_o her_o highness_n crown_n and_o regality_n as_o the_o same_o be_v for_o temporal_a power_n and_o authority_n what_o cause_n be_v there_o then_o see_v seu_fw-la alibi_n in_o the_o statute_n signify_v in_o true_a construction_n any_o place_n whatsoever_o beside_o rome_n that_o every_o hold_v plea_n by_o a_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o a_o matter_n wherein_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o hold_v shall_v at_o this_o time_n be_v reckon_v a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o the_o queeenes_n regality_n more_o than_o deal_v in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o temporal_a court_n at_o westminster_n for_o no_o statute_n of_o provision_n or_o praemunire_n assign_v these_o for_o cause_n which_o have_v indeed_o but_o grow_v since_o by_o collection_n while_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v continue_v in_o this_o land_n against_o which_o oftentimes_o the_o remedy_n by_o prohibition_n can_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n or_o great_a misprision_n in_o any_o but_o for_o this_o a_o prohibition_n and_o attachment_n thereupon_o etc._n etc._n as_o afore_o those_o statute_n they_o do_v may_v sufficient_o serve_v the_o turn_n nevertheless_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v whole_o impertinent_a to_o his_o purpose_n till_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v the_o particular_a issue_n viz._n that_o such_o oath_n as_o we_o treat_v of_o be_v against_o the_o queen_n regality_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o that_o may_v be_v prove_v then_o upon_o so_o general_a interpretation_n of_o alibi_n these_o oath_n will_v fall_v into_o the_o case_n of_o praemunire_n by_o what_o court_n soever_o whether_o temporal_a or_o ecclesiastical_a they_o shall_v be_v tender_v and_o that_o which_o he_o vowch_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n out_o of_o saint_n germane_a book_n of_o doctor_n &_o student_n receive_v the_o like_a answer_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o set_v some_o of_o the_o treatisor_n reason_n that_o be_v make_v by_o collection_n and_o discourse_n of_o reason_n these_o collection_n he_o make_v partly_o from_o example_n past_a and_o partly_o at_o large_a therefore_o touch_v the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o he_o impugn_v these_o oath_n and_o will_v prove_v
walk_v it_o be_v not_o of_o this_o place_n to_o discuss_v how_o holy_a and_o true_a soever_o it_o be_v it_o dare_v not_o look_v out_o at_o noon_n day_n and_o yet_o we_o live_v in_o a_o state_n profess_v the_o gospel_n num_fw-la sic_fw-la apostoli_fw-la num_fw-la sic_fw-la martyr_n &_o c_o but_o y_z e_z more_o true_a &_o holy_a it_o be_v the_o less_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v ashamed_a to_o reveile_v it_o be_v call_v into_o question_n for_o it_o as_o be_v signify_v afore_o here_o we_o see_v that_o the_o law_n of_o their_o love_n and_o fellowship_n and_o ius_fw-la hospitale_fw-it towards_o such_o their_o private_a friend_n as_o have_v receive_v they_o be_v by_o they_o more_o esteem_v &_o account_v of_o then_o either_o the_o public_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o than_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o to_o their_o country_n quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quae_fw-la cicero_n offic_n li._n 〈◊〉_d omnes_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o se_fw-la charitates_fw-la complectitur_fw-la as_o for_o the_o discover_n of_o a_o secret_a of_o conceal_v a_o matter_n &_o false_a brotherhood_n there_o speak_v of_o who_o do_v not_o see_v that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o needless_a slanderous_a malicious_a and_o treacherous_a bewraying_n of_o our_o friend_n or_o of_o other_o secret_n and_o not_o of_o any_o judicial_a depose_n of_o our_o knowledge_n when_o we_o be_v bring_v before_o a_o magistrate_n for_o if_o this_o be_v not_o lawful_a and_o godly_a then_o may_v no_o witness_n testify_v a_o truth_n in_o any_o matter_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v not_o know_v abroad_o afore_o or_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n for_o that_o it_o can_v not_o but_o turn_v to_o the_o declare_v of_o some_o matter_n doubt_v of_o or_o not_o perfect_o know_v the_o common_a translation_n fortify_v this_o interpretation_n viz._n qui_fw-la ambulat_fw-la fraudulenter_n revelat_fw-la arcana_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la fidelis_fw-la est_fw-la celat_fw-la amici_fw-la commissum_fw-la therefore_o aquinas_n 2._o aquinas_n the._n aquinâ—…_n 2._o 2._o expound_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o that_o place_n of_o the_o proverb_n say_v that_o such_o matter_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o corrupt_a either_o of_o the_o soul_n or_o body_n of_o a_o number_n or_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o any_o one_o private_a person_n a_o man_n that_o know_v they_o be_v in_o conscience_n bind_v straightway_o to_o reveal_v they_o thus_o far_o in_o answer_n of_o their_o reason_n who_o of_o such_o as_o profess_v the_o gospel_n give_v the_o first_o example_n of_o disobedience_n in_o our_o day_n by_o refusal_n to_o take_v oath_n in_o this_o respect_n viz._n for_o that_o they_o be_v urge_v to_o testify_v of_o their_o fellow_n aswell_o as_o of_o their_o own_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v interrogated_a but_o a_o example_n of_o william_n thorpe_n who_o be_v say_v by_o y_z e_o treatisor_n to_o have_v refuse_v a_o oath_n about_o 160_o year_n since_o upon_o this_o consideration_n amongst_o other_o do_v most_o apt_o i_o think_v take_v his_o place_n here_o for_o when_o editi_fw-la when_o fox_n fol._n 146._o 147._o 148._o 1._o editi_fw-la archbishop_n arundel_n before_o who_o he_o be_v convent_v under_o pretence_n of_o lollardie_a offer_v he_o favour_n if_o amongst_o other_o matter_n he_o will_v be_v swear_v to_o forsake_v his_o opinion_n to_o withstand_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n &_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v reform_v to_o put_v they_o up_o in_o every_o diocese_n where_o he_o come_v unto_o the_o bishop_n he_o refuse_v this_o favour_n upon_o any_o such_o condition_n because_o he_o will_v not_o as_o he_o say_v become_v every_o bishop_n espy_v and_o summoner_n of_o all_o england_n nor_o give_v such_o offence_n as_o to_o be_v account_v to_o have_v forsake_v the_o truth_n in_o answer_v whereof_o i_o say_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o favour_n voluntary_o offer_v unto_o he_o upon_o that_o condition_n and_o that_o oath_n be_v none_o otherwise_o exact_v of_o he_o nor_o yet_o by_o law_n may_v be_v exact_v insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o make_v any_o such_o promise_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o such_o a_o course_n again_o there_o be_v no_o special_a opinion_n in_o particularity_n charge_v upon_o he_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o forsake_v &_o shall_v detect_v other_o of_o except_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o forsake_v all_o that_o he_o have_v learn_v in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o fear_n &_o service_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o the_o case_n against_o which_o we_o do_v here_o argue_v for_o those_o innovator_n which_o be_v author_n of_o this_o opinion_n have_v particular_a article_n concern_v their_o own_o and_o other_o action_n treaty_n and_o conclusion_n object_v unto_o they_o which_o be_v also_o aforehand_o convenient_o though_o not_o in_o every_o necessary_a particular_a know_v and_o discover_v afore_o unto_o the_o magistrate_n unto_o which_o albeit_o after_o many_o tergiversation_n and_o much_o a_o do_v they_o answer_v at_o last_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n upon_o their_o oath_n that_o which_o touch_v their_o own_o fact_n only_o yet_o unto_o no_o more_o thereof_o will_v they_o answer_v than_o they_o presuppose_a &_o gather_v to_o be_v afore_o know_v sufficient_a for_o their_o conviction_n though_o they_o shall_v have_v conceal_v it_o but_o what_o other_o company_n they_o have_v them_z those_o who_o be_v defendant_n at_o that_o time_n or_o in_o who_o house_n such_o synod_n and_o treaty_n be_v hold_v they_o pretend_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n not_o to_o answer_v and_o yet_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n twice_o or_o thrice_o overrule_v it_o and_o signify_v so_o much_o under_o their_o hand_n that_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v the_o interrogatory_n prefer_v concern_v each_o of_o their_o complice_n and_o partaker_n it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o notegatherer_n also_o by_o one_o of_o his_o quotation_n mean_v to_o enforce_v 309._o enforce_v tindal_n in_o respon_n ad_fw-la moruâ—…_n pag._n 309._o tindall_n authority_n against_o we_o in_o this_o behalf_n for_o he_o write_v that_o if_o a_o wicked_a judge_n ask_v he_o that_o have_v swear_v of_o thing_n hurtful_a to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o against_o the_o love_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n then_o he_o must_v repent_v that_o he_o have_v swear_v but_o not_o sin_n again_o to_o fulfil_v his_o oath_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n nor_o do_v gainsay_v it_o but_o if_o my_o answer_n shall_v be_v both_o against_o the_o love_n that_o be_v in_o christ_n &_o also_o to_o my_o neighbour_n hurtful_a that_o a_o oath_n can_v tie_v i_o to_o answer_v in_o such_o a_o case_n yet_o if_o tindall_n think_v y_z e_z whatsoever_o may_v bring_v punishment_n upon_o my_o neighbour_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n then_o must_v he_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o doubt_v of_o the_o soundness_n of_o his_o judgement_n herein_o no_o less_o then_o the_o notegatherer_n himself_o will_v do_v upon_o the_o point_n afore_o touch_v and_o many_o other_o contain_v in_o tindalle_n work_n and_o no_o less_o than_o he_o will_v do_v upon_o the_o rhemish_a note_n agree_v whole_o with_o tindall_n here_o and_o touch_v by_o i_o afore_o he_o seek_v also_o to_o overthrow_v howbeit_o but_o general_a oath_n which_o none_o defend_v by_o compare_v they_o to_o the_o do_n of_o longland_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n against_o who_o he_o most_o bitter_o invei_v for_o constrain_a child_n by_o oath_n to_o accuse_v their_o parent_n etc._n etc._n of_o heresy_n whereof_o some_o he_o say_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v forswear_a and_o bring_v master_n fox_n his_o condemnation_n thereof_o but_o i_o guess_v what_o it_o be_v which_o chief_o pinch_v the_o man_n in_o this_o sort_n belike_o because_o certain_a of_o his_o client_n who_o he_o will_v patronize_v be_v late_o require_v to_o discover_v their_o complice_n in_o their_o disciplinarie_a assembly_n i_o can_v easy_o yield_v that_o where_o great_a presumption_n or_o peril_n of_o perjury_n be_v rather_o than_o a_o man_n will_v discover_v a_o truth_n that_o there_o and_o unto_o such_o it_o be_v no_o good_a discretion_n to_o minister_v a_o oath_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o life_n of_o those_o who_o attain_v so_o near_o unto_o we_o in_o proximity_n of_o blood_n or_o other_o no_o less_o strong_a affection_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v filius_fw-la non_fw-la torquetur_fw-la in_o caput_fw-la patris_fw-la a_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v torture_v in_o a_o point_n of_o peril_n unto_o his_o father_n life_n and_o the_o like_a reason_n which_o be_v in_o torture_n may_v by_o some_o perhaps_o be_v think_v to_o be_v also_o in_o a_o oath_n against_o his_o father_n life_n but_o we_o may_v not_o make_v this_o a_o general_a doctrine_n as_o if_o in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o a_o child_n or_o such_o like_a may_v be_v examine_v in_o a_o point_n capital_a to_o
matter_n before_o they_o hear_v it_o but_o indeed_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n aforehand_o to_o answer_v the_o matter_n true_o when_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o their_o examination_n and_o then_o they_o do_v hear_v all_o the_o matter_n object_v before_o they_o need_v make_v answer_n unto_o they_o the_o grand_a inquest_n do_v take_v alike_o yet_o a_o lawful_a oath_n which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v diligent_o inquire_v and_o true_o present_v all_o offender_n against_o any_o such_o point_n as_o shall_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o in_o charge_n which_o charge_n be_v give_v after_o their_o oath_n be_v take_v their_o next_o reason_n be_v that_o for_o a_o man_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n without_o a_o sure_a persuasion_n that_o it_o tend_v to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o rom._n 14._o ver_fw-la 〈◊〉_d glorify_v god_n and_o to_o further_a his_o brethren_n be_v sin_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n and_o that_o this_o oath_n be_v such_o for_o that_o a_o man_n know_v not_o what_o the_o matter_n be_v whereof_o he_o take_v his_o oath_n herein_o the_o assumption_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v &_o prosyllogisme_n or_o reason_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v it_o for_o it_o be_v of_o and_o also_o according_a to_o every_o honest_a man_n faith_n to_o believe_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o his_o country_n which_o require_v he_o to_o take_v such_o oath_n so_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o god_n commandment_n and_o albeit_o every_o particular_a neither_o be_v use_v to_o be_v nor_o yet_o be_v meet_v nor_o indeed_o oft_o time_n can_v be_v aforehand_o declare_v which_o be_v requisite_a to_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o as_o one_o question_n will_v grow_v of_o another_o nevertheless_o the_o general_a head_n be_v signify_v &_o open_v unto_o he_o and_o it_o be_v withal_o declare_v that_o he_o shall_v but_o answer_v matter_n of_o his_o own_o fact_n or_o knowledge_n that_o they_o touch_v neither_o his_o life_n nor_o limb_n &_o that_o if_o he_o think_v good_a he_o may_v challenge_v any_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o examination_n as_o not_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o answer_v they_o &_o he_o shall_v therein_o if_o law_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o be_v allow_v to_o refuse_v for_o the_o judge_n of_o each_o court_n be_v appoint_v to_o yield_v unto_o every_o man_n indifferent_a justice_n according_a to_o law_n so_o that_o the_o examinate_v may_v have_v as_o sure_a persuasion_n hereof_o by_o this_o course_n as_o if_o every_o particular_a be_v read_v unto_o they_o their_o three_o reason_n be_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o oath_n be_v infinite_a and_o therefore_o a_o snare_n to_o a_o man_n conscience_n and_o not_o like_o the_o oath_n that_o abraham_n 9_o abraham_n gen._n 24._o à _fw-la princip_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la versum_fw-la 9_o give_v to_o his_o servant_n though_o it_o be_v not_o like_a in_o this_o point_n because_o that_o be_v but_o a_o promise_n to_o do_v one_o particular_a matter_n whereas_o in_o our_o case_n the_o oath_n albeit_o at_o the_o take_n of_o it_o to_o answer_v it_o be_v promissorie_a yet_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o be_v assertory_n by_o tell_v the_o truth_n of_o matter_n either_o past_a or_o present_v nevertheless_o such_o dissimilitude_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o that_o this_o may_v be_v no_o less_o lawful_a than_o that_o promissorie_a oath_n be_v which_o abraham_n make_v eleazar_n his_o servant_n to_o take_v there_o be_v none_o infinitenes_n in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o general_a either_o concern_v his_o own_o or_o other_o man_n thought_n word_n or_o work_n as_o very_o untrue_o &_o slanderous_o be_v by_o some_o give_v forth_o but_o it_o have_v sufficient_a certainty_n upon_o the_o certain_a reference_n unto_o article_n afore_o exhibit_v which_o also_o be_v they_o declare_v to_o contain_v particular_a diduce_v &_o lay_v forth_o of_o such_o &_o such_o especial_a misdemeanour_n with_o some_o of_o their_o pertinent_a circumstance_n of_o time_n person_n place_n &_o manner_n their_o four_o &_o last_o objection_n be_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o swear_v 2._o swear_v jerem._n 4._o vers_fw-la 2._o the_o lord_n live_v in_o righteousue_n in_o judgement_n &_o in_o truth_n this_o judgement_n &_o discretion_n they_o say_v they_o can_v use_v in_o such_o swear_n because_o they_o know_v not_o every_o particular_a aforehand_o whereunto_o they_o must_v answer_v and_o this_o objection_n be_v also_o propound_v and_o enforce_v by_o the_o treatisour_n but_o if_o it_o be_v well_o weigh_v it_o be_v a_o childish_a fallacy_n of_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o elenche_n by_o want_n of_o due_a distinction_n of_o time_n for_o by_o reason_n the_o matter_n be_v many_o and_o the_o article_n oftentimes_o long_o beside_o sundry_a other_o inconvenience_n &_o infinity_n of_o trouble_n which_o will_v else_o grow_v unto_o the_o judge_n it_o be_v therefore_o meet_a that_o the_o defendant_n be_v examine_v apart_o at_o some_o leasurable_a time_n and_o out_o of_o the_o court_n in_o which_o respect_n though_o the_o oath_n be_v give_v open_o in_o court_n yet_o the_o very_a examination_n be_v dispatch_v afterward_o by_o the_o examiner_n and_o then_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v before_o a_o judge_n as_o in_o diverse_a court_n temporal_a be_v usual_a in_o like_a case_n of_o article_n or_o interrogatory_n the_o judgemâ—…_n speak_v of_o there_o by_o the_o prophet_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v be_v not_o to_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o very_a action_n of_o the_o oath_n when_o we_o take_v it_o corporal_o but_o it_o be_v special_o mean_v of_o the_o advise_a maturity_n &_o consideration_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v in_o y_z e_z deposition_n &_o set_v down_o of_o our_o answer_n so_o that_o y_z e_z not_o know_v of_o every_o particular_a when_o by_o oath_n we_o only_o promise_v to_o answer_v true_o at_o y_z e_z time_n of_o our_o examination_n do_v no_o way_n impeach_v or_o hinder_v the_o judgement_n which_o be_v meet_v and_o require_v to_o be_v use_v in_o our_o answer_n at_o what_o time_n we_o may_v consider_v full_o &_o deliberate_o of_o every_o particular_a point_n that_o this_o be_v a_o true_a &_o no_o force_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n may_v be_v also_o gather_v by_o the_o last_o point_n require_v there_o by_o the_o prophet_n unto_o a_o oath_n viz._n that_o we_o swear_v in_o truth_n for_o in_o the_o very_a action_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n that_o truth_n there_o mean_v can_v be_v use_v but_o must_v be_v show_v by_o the_o upright_o and_o faithful_a answer_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o examination_n yea_o though_o the_o examinate_v know_v they_o all_o so_o well_o as_o that_o he_o have_v they_o without_o book_n because_o as_o he_o that_o give_v the_o oath_n do_v but_o charge_n so_o by_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o oath_n a_o man_n do_v but_o promise_n to_o answer_v true_o afterward_o and_o a_o promise_n do_v neither_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o matter_n but_o be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o true_a vow_n and_o promise_n by_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o it_o according_a as_o the_o promise_n run_v and_o it_o be_v true_o mean_v it_o may_v be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o notegatherers_a quotation_n out_o of_o tindall_n be_v by_o he_o set_v down_o to_o enforce_v also_o this_o point_n namely_o where_o he_o thus_o write_v if_o 309._o if_o tindal_n in_o resp_n ad_fw-la 3._o lib._n mori_n pag._n 309._o a_o judge_n put_v a_o man_n to_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o ought_v to_o refuse_v be_v it_o any_o marvel_v that_o he_o which_o hold_v a_o little_a afore_o that_o no_o judge_n ought_v to_o make_v a_o man_n swear_v against_o his_o will_n in_o any_o case_n shall_v also_o infer_v thereupon_o that_o such_o a_o general_a oath_n as_o this_o he_o speak_v of_o which_o no_o law_n or_o practice_n simple_o require_v need_v not_o be_v take_v but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o refusal_n of_o oath_n when_o it_o be_v not_o general_a but_o restrain_v unto_o certain_a article_n and_o point_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v also_o open_v afore_o unto_o he_o who_o be_v to_o swear_v or_o what_o serve_v it_o to_o justify_v a_o refusal_n for_o that_o the_o defendant_n may_v not_o first_o peruse_v every_o interrogatory_n particular_o before_o he_o will_v resolve_v whether_o he_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n or_o refuse_v it_o the_o treatisor_n also_o allege_v to_o this_o point_n especial_o as_o i_o gather_v a_o say_n of_o joh._n lambert_n martyr_n in_o his_o edit_n his_o fox_n pag._n 565._o 1._o edit_n answer_n unto_o the_o 41._o article_n minister_v unto_o he_o the_o fault_n which_o in_o this_o behalf_n he_o find_v be_v for_o that_o a_o man_n be_v charge_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o euange_o to_o make_v true_a relation_n of_o all_o that_o they_o shall_v demand_v