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reason_n answer_n doctrine_n use_v 3,516 5 9.2632 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17418 The doctrine of the Sabbath vindicated in a confutation of a treatise of the Sabbath, written by M. Edward Breerwood against M. Nic. Byfield, wherein these five things are maintained: first, that the fourth Commandement is given to the servant and not to the master onely. Seecondly, that the fourth Commandement is morall. Thirdly, that our owne light workes as well as gainefull and toilesome are forbidden on the Sabbath. Fourthly, that the Lords day is of divine institution. Fifthly, that the Sabbath was instituted from the beginning. By the industrie of an unworthy labourer in Gods vineyard, Richard Byfield, pastor in Long Ditton in Surrey. Byfield, Richard, 1598?-1664. 1631 (1631) STC 4238; ESTC S107155 139,589 186

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gate_n he_o be_v shall_v require_v he_o to_o work_v be_v he_o excuse_v because_o he_o be_v within_o his_o gate_n as_o you_o say_v the_o servant_n be_v again_o praeceptum_fw-la again_o adiger●_n cuique_fw-la paterfamilias_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la suos_fw-la do_v nestico_v a●_n externum_fw-la cultum_fw-la cur_n non_fw-la etiam_fw-la magistratus_fw-la suos_fw-la subditos_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la a●t_fw-la memento_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctifices_fw-la monebis_fw-la autem_fw-la seldom_o sed_fw-la memento_fw-la ut_fw-la sanctifices_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la alii_fw-la tui_fw-la sanctificent_a zanch._n in_o 4._o praeceptum_fw-la the_o governor_n be_v command_v to_o compel_v those_o within_o his_o gate_n to_o keep_v the_o rest_n and_o to_o punish_v refractory_a will_v god_n authorise_v any_o to_o punish_v those_o that_o do_v not_o offend_v and_o those_o do_v not_o offend_v you_o say_v to_o who_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v those_o do_v not_o offend_v that_o can_v no_o more_o transgress_v a_o command_n than_o the_o ox_n or_o ass_n furthermore_o zanchy_a say_v express_o that_o though_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n the_o heathen_a which_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o true_a religion_n do_v not_o come_v to_o their_o assembly_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o other_o part_n of_o god_n service_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o sabbath_n yet_o they_o be_v command_v to_o rest_v upon_o that_o day_n aswell_o as_o the_o home-born_a jew_n indigenae_fw-la jew_n jubebantur_fw-la feriari_fw-la eo_fw-la die_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la &_o judaei_n indigenae_fw-la and_o he_o give_v one_o reason_n of_o this_o command_n which_o concern_v the_o stranger_n themselves_o namely_o that_o they_o may_v after_o some_o sort_n be_v train_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n ibid._n god_n isti_fw-la jubebantur_fw-la non_fw-la simplicitèr_fw-la quiescere_fw-la sed_fw-la quiescere_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la svo_fw-la modo_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la sanctificare_fw-la possent_fw-la id._n ibid._n four_o therefore_o you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o same_o form_n of_o word_n make_v not_o the_o like_a bond_n and_o obligation_n in_o a_o precept_n nor_o the_o precept_n the_o same_o for_o beside_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o chap._n 2._o 3._o the_o end_n not_o only_o difference_v the_o precept_n and_o prove_v it_o a_o precept_n or_o a_o privilege_n as_o here_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ox_n rest_n as_o respect_v the_o ox_n be_v mere_o rest_n but_o of_o the_o servant_n chief_o holiness_n which_o labour_v servile_a whole_o thwart_v but_o also_o the_o end_n give_v the_o precept_n its_o modification_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o servant_n labour_n be_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n the_o servant_n be_v hereby_o bind_v to_o rest_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o holiness_n and_o the_o master_n not_o only_o not_o to_o work_v he_o or_o to_o admonish_v 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acknowledge_v and_o to_o put_v it_o out_o of_o doubt_n hear_v m._n byfield_n speak_v after_o long_a silence_n under_o these_o injury_n begin_v his_o treatise_n thus_o lo_o sir_n i_o be_o become_v at_o length_n a_o writer_n your_o strange_a bitterness_n and_o great_a thought_n of_o heart_n have_v wring_v from_o i_o that_o resolution_n which_o once_o i_o think_v have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o urge_v i_o to_o the_o lord_n make_v it_o prosperous_a if_o it_o be_v his_o will_n or_o else_o give_v i_o more_o patience_n hereafter_o to_o forbear_v employment_n where_o i_o can_v go_v about_o it_o with_o so_o little_a hope_n of_o success_n i_o write_v not_o while_o i_o write_v partly_o because_o the_o discharge_n of_o my_o call_n command_v i_o to_o labour_v other_o way_n and_o partly_o because_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o every_o way_n resolve_v of_o the_o expediency_n of_o a_o answer_n in_o this_o kind_n one_o thing_n i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o i_o can_v be_v content_v to_o seal_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o it_o be_v now_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o my_o blood_n and_o conceive_v there_o be_v as_o apparent_a reason_n for_o it_o as_o for_o any_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n thus_o much_o i_o easy_o grant_v upon_o the_o read_n of_o your_o writing_n that_o if_o your_o place_n of_o invention_n have_v be_v as_o sound_v as_o your_o form_n of_o elocution_n be_v fair_a and_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o stile_n you_o shall_v easy_o have_v have_v my_o voice_n for_o the_o chair_n among_o the_o true_o learn_v but_o when_o i_o consider_v of_o your_o assertion_n concern_v the_o sabbath_n unmask_v they_o and_o without_o the_o varnish_n cast_v upon_o they_o i_o can_v but_o see_v cause_n to_o lament_v that_o such_o
15._o god_n do_v prescribe_v which_o have_v not_o the_o reason_n and_o nature_n of_o a_o benefit_n simple_o but_o of_o a_o duty_n and_o office_n that_o be_v from_o the_o empire_n of_o god_n and_o afterward_o explain_v himself_o he_o add_v i_o say_v simple_o a_o benefit_n for_o god_n require_v no_o duty_n of_o his_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o a_o benefit_n but_o that_o be_v simple_o a_o benefit_n in_o which_o no_o nature_n of_o a_o duty_n towards_o god_n do_v show_v itself_o now_o follow_v this_o rule_n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o this_o precept_n thy_o servant_n shall_v do_v no_o work_n on_o the_o sabbath_n have_v in_o it_o chief_o the_o nature_n of_o office_n and_o duty_n the_o servant_n owe_v to_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o master_n even_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o god_n though_o in_o a_o second_o place_n here_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o fatherly_a indulgence_n god_n gracious_o tender_v the_o servant_n as_o he_o do_v also_o the_o very_a bruit_n beast_n for_o who_o ease_n he_o merciful_o provide_v that_o day_n now_o master_n publisher_n if_o you_o have_v any_o mind_n to_o put_v question_n you_o shall_v have_v leave_n if_o you_o please_v to_o ask_v as_o many_o more_o chap._n 4._o breerwood_n pag._n 7._o now_o that_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o commandment_n touch_v servant_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o servant_n themselves_o but_o to_o their_o master_n in_o who_o power_n and_o disposition_n they_o be_v the_o text_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o commandment_n do_v clear_o import_v for_o mark_v it_o well_o and_o answer_v i_o to_o who_o be_v this_o speech_n direct_v neither_o thy_o son_n nor_o thy_o daughter_n shall_v do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n be_v it_o not_o to_o the_o parent_n for_o can_v this_o manner_n of_o speech_n thy_o son_n thy_o daughter_n be_v right_o direct_v to_o any_o other_o than_o the_o parent_n and_o be_v not_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o clause_n that_o next_o follow_v neither_o shall_v thy_o man_n servant_n nor_o thy_o maid-servant_n do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n direct_v to_o the_o master_n of_o such_o servant_n see_v that_o phrase_n of_o speech_n thy_o manservant_n thy_o maidservant_n can_v right_o be_v use_v to_o any_o other_o it_o be_v therefore_o as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n even_o to_o mean_a understanding_n if_o they_o will_v give_v but_o mean_a attendance_n to_o the_o tenor_n of_o god_n commandment_n rather_o than_o the_o fond_a interpretation_n and_o depravation_n of_o man_n that_o that_o clause_n of_o the_o commandment_n touch_v servant_n cessation_n from_o work_v on_o the_o sabaoth_n be_v not_o give_v to_o servant_n themselves_o but_o to_o their_o master_n concern_v they_o answer_n first_o this_o proof_n be_v sufficient_o overthrow_v by_o all_o the_o former_a argument_n yet_o i_o add_v this_o precept_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o parent_n restrain_v the_o use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o interrupt_v and_o enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o their_o power_n to_o preserve_v the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o day_n and_o to_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n also_o not_o to_o work_v at_o the_o household_n work_n for_o say_v god_n 3._o god_n levit._fw-la 23._o 3._o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o rest_n and_o holy_a convocation_n you_o shall_v do_v no_o work_n therein_o it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o all_o your_o dwelling_n who_o be_v these_o charge_v in_o the_o word_n you_o who_o but_o you_o that_o stand_v bind_v to_o come_v to_o the_o holy_a convocation_n you_o that_o constitute_v family_n therefore_o you_o child_n as_o well_o as_o you_o parent_n second_o and_o to_o free_v all_o that_o subscribe_v to_o this_o truth_n from_o fear_n of_o so_o much_o as_o any_o private_a interpretation_n and_o to_o cast_v it_o be_v command_v nor_o entreat_v licence_n will_v serve_v their_o turn_n but_o to_o the_o master_n who_o desire_n of_o gain_n by_o the_o servant_n labour_v may_v stand_v betwixt_o the_o sabaoth_n and_o the_o servant_n rest_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n with_o the_o text_n with_o the_o last_o word_n of_o it_o what_o be_v it_o that_o the_o lord_n for_o these_o reason_n command_v be_v it_o bare_o to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o sabaoth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a english_a latin_a and_o greek_a translation_n no_o they_o be_v all_o short_a it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n 15._o deut._n 5._o 15._o now_o to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o import_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v it_o himself_o but_o to_o cause_v other_o also_o to_o observe_v it_o which_o be_v evident_o the_o property_n of_o master_n and_o governor_n wherefore_o see_v both_o the_o commandment_n touch_v servant_n rest_v from_o labour_n on_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n and_o reason_n add_v by_o moses_n to_o persuade_v that_o point_n and_o draw_v their_o mind_n to_o obsequiousness_n be_v evident_o direct_v to_o the_o master_n and_o not_o neither_o of_o both_o to_o the_o servant_n themselves_o i_o take_v it_o out_o of_o all_o question_n as_o clear_a as_o the_o sunshine_n at_o midday_n that_o if_o servant_n by_o their_o master_n command_v do_v any_o work_n on_o the_o sabaoth_v the_o sin_n be_v not_o they_o who_o as_o touch_v their_o bodily_a labour_n be_v mere_o subject_a to_o their_o master_n power_n but_o it_o be_v their_o master_n sin_n for_o their_o sin_n it_o be_v that_o transgress_v the_o law_n they_o transgress_v the_o law_n who_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o it_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o impose_v and_o give_v it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v plentiful_o prove_v only_o to_o master_n answer_n first_o your_o first_o way_n of_o confirm_v your_o exposition_n be_v by_o instance_n than_o you_o go_v on_o to_o proof_n from_o text_n whereof_o the_o first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o commandment_n be_v take_v off_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n this_o be_v your_o second_o proof_n build_v on_o the_o text_n in_o deu._n 5._o and_o here_o because_o you_o flaunt_v it_o out_o in_o many_o word_n and_o in_o many_o of_o they_o glance_n at_o thing_n as_o if_o they_o make_v to_o your_o purpose_n beside_o the_o main_a of_o your_o argument_n i_o thus_o reply_n first_o to_o your_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o text_n second_o to_o some_o chief_a passage_n in_o the_o vent_n of_o it_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o in_o brief_a moses_n appli_v the_o precept_n of_o servant_n rest_n to_o the_o master_n that_o be_v slave_n in_o egypt_n but_o now_o ransom_v and_o set_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o freeman_n that_o they_o shall_v allow_v their_o servant_n rest_n and_o make_v the_o sabbath_n a_o rest_a day_n therefore_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o work_n be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o master_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o master_n therefore_o give_v to_o they_o be_v a_o right_a consequence_n but_o therefore_o to_o they_o only_o be_v fallacious_a for_o more_o be_v in_o the_o consequent_a than_o be_v in_o the_o antecedent_n and_o if_o you_o put_v the_o word_n only_o into_o the_o antecedent_n then_o both_o the_o proposition_n be_v false_a for_o in_o levit._n 19_o 3._o as_o above_o be_v specify_v moses_n appli_v it_o to_o child_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v yet_o unsolid_a for_o it_o stand_v thus_o moses_n appli_v it_o in_o his_o exposition_n only_o to_o master_n therefore_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o master_n for_o application_n be_v according_a to_o several_a occasion_n but_o not_o always_o extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a breadth_n of_o the_o precept_n and_o yet_o in_o all_o this_o moses_n fidelity_n no_o way_n impeach_v inasmuch_o as_o he_o faithful_o appli_v where_o it_o most_o need_v as_o occasion_n serve_v keep_v the_o bound_n of_o truth_n these_o consequent_n from_o this_o place_n as_o you_o expound_v it_o may_v be_v gather_v therefore_o that_o reason_n bind_v not_o servant_n or_o this_o therefore_o the_o master_n sin_n most_o ungrateful_o that_o will_v disturb_v his_o servant_n rest_v or_o this_o therefore_o it_o be_v give_v chief_o to_o the_o master_n as_o those_o that_o must_v not_o only_o keep_v but_o make_v a_o sabbath_n all_o which_o we_o yield_v but_o the_o mind_n that_o once_o be_v big_a of_o a_o new_a fancy_n make_v all_o that_o it_o feed_v upon_o nourish_v that_o fancy_n second_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o lord_n by_o moses_n plead_v in_o those_o word_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o right_n that_o he_o have_v to_o command_v thy_o servant_n rest_n who_o be_v his_o freeman_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o redemption_n the_o servant_n as_o well_o as_o the_o master_n call_v into_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o holy_a people_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o decalogue_n exod._n 20._o and_o in_o exod._n
19_o 4_o 5_o 6._o bond_n and_o free_a indifferent_o entertain_v into_o the_o privilege_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o into_o the_o band_n of_o it_o and_o the_o reason_n the_o master_n have_v both_o to_o obey_v and_o yield_v up_o his_o servant_n for_o that_o day_n to_o god_n command_v and_o appoint_v and_o also_o to_o use_v his_o authority_n for_o god_n in_o see_v that_o his_o servant_n keep_v the_o sabbath_n but_o in_o other_o respect_v both_o master_n and_o servant_n to_o rejoice_v alike_o in_o the_o great_a work_n of_o their_o redemption_n three_o but_o let_v we_o examine_v more_o narrow_o some_o of_o the_o special_a passage_n moses_n add_v in_o vers_fw-la 14._o that_o thy_o manservant_n and_o maid-servant_n may_v rest_v as_o well_o as_o thou_o it_o be_v to_o this_o thou_o therefore_o to_o who_o this_o charge_n be_v direct_v etc._n etc._n which_o thou_o that_o in_o those_o word_n thou_o and_o thy_o son_n that_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o servant_n as_o thy_o servant_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o first_o thou_o which_o be_v this_o thou_o shall_v do_v no_o manner_n of_o work_n for_o thy_o servant_n be_v one_o contain_v under_o this_o thou_o as_o well_o as_o thou_o be_v that_o be_v the_o master_n or_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o this_o first_o thou_o that_o be_v absonant_fw-la from_o the_o very_a context_n it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o latter_a thou_o we_o must_v ask_v what_o you_o mean_v when_o you_o say_v it_o be_v to_o this_o thou_o to_o who_o this_o charge_n be_v direct_v mean_v you_o by_o charge_n the_o charge_n to_o make_v the_o servant_n rest_n that_o you_o say_v afterward_o be_v needless_a they_o need_v but_o licence_n and_o neither_o command_n nor_o entreat_v or_o mean_v you_o the_o charge_n to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o rest_v nay_o that_o be_v against_o your_o own_o read_n the_o master_n be_v to_o make_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o your_o own_o interpretation_n to_o make_v it_o to_o be_v so_o import_v not_o only_o to_o observe_v it_o himself_o but_o to_o cause_v other_o also_o to_o observe_v it_o or_o by_o charge_n mean_v you_o the_o command_n thy_o servant_n shall_v do_v manner_n of_o work_n and_o this_o be_v direct_v to_o this_o thou_o namely_o the_o master_n of_o the_o servant_n well_o be_v it_o so_o and_o what_o will_v follow_v thence_o why_o sure_o this_o thou_o master_v must_v know_v that_o god_n command_v thy_o servant_n to_o rest_n and_o thou_o to_o make_v he_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o not_o this_o thou_o be_v command_v to_o rest_n but_o thy_o servant_n be_v not_o command_v to_o rest_n but_o may_v work_v if_o thou_o bid_v he_o the_o sin_n and_o peril_n be_v thou_o only_o what_o new_a divinity_n and_o logic_n be_v this_o we_o see_v then_o here_o be_v some_o motion_n in_o but_o no_o promotion_n of_o your_o cause_n nay_o because_o the_o command_n be_v give_v that_o the_o servant_n may_v rest_v as_o well_o as_o the_o master_n and_o that_o all_o may_v be_v free_a to_o attend_v on_o god_n service_n that_o day_n alike_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o servant_n shall_v remain_v bind_v to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n for_o servile_a work_n on_o that_o day_n for_o as_o master_n calvin_n well_o observe_v fuit_fw-la observe_v calvin_n in_o quartum_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la est_fw-la propriè_fw-la spectatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la unum_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la scimus_fw-la enim_fw-la totum_fw-la abrahae_fw-la genus_fw-la sic_fw-la fuisse_fw-la deo_fw-la sacrum_fw-la ut_fw-la serviessent_n quaedam_fw-la accessio_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o circumcisio_fw-la illis_fw-la communis_fw-la fuit_fw-la we_o must_v hold_v this_o that_o the_o alone_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v proper_o look_v unto_o but_o we_o know_v say_v he_o the_o whole_a offspring_n of_o abraham_n be_v so_o sacred_a to_o god_n that_o this_o that_o they_o be_v servant_n be_v a_o certain_a accession_n whence_o also_o circumcision_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o if_o the_o commandment_n of_o rest_n have_v be_v direct_o and_o immediate_o give_v to_o servant_n do_v your_o own_o conscience_n know_v and_o force_v out_o this_o acknowledgement_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o they_o though_o not_o direct_o and_o immediate_o will_v not_o servant_n overset_v &_o weary_v with_o six_o day_n toil_n be_v of_o themselves_o glad_a to_o rest_n on_o the_o seven_o these_o interrogation_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o set_v on_o the_o proof_n that_o the_o commandment_n of_o rest_n be_v not_o give_v at_o all_o to_o servant_n but_o how_o ill_o they_o conclude_v may_v be_v see_v by_o these_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o servant_n if_o not_o religious_a which_o god_n look_v not_o to_o find_v but_o by_o his_o word_n to_o make_v we_o such_o have_v rather_o oft_o time_o work_v for_o his_o master_n than_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o duty_n of_o sanctification_n for_o a_o part_n much_o more_o for_o all_o the_o day_n for_o they_o be_v more_o irksome_a to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n than_o handy_a work_n true_o that_o question_n may_v take_v more_o place_n if_o it_o be_v rest_v alone_o that_o be_v aim_v at_o and_o not_o rest_n for_o a_o high_a end_n that_o the_o master_n if_o covetous_a and_o profane_a will_v not_o stand_v upon_o please_v or_o displease_v god_n in_o require_v such_o unlawful_a work_n but_o respect_v his_o gain_n more_o than_o all_o and_o to_o the_o utmost_a call_n for_o the_o servant_n work_v that_o day_n when_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o god_n and_o man_n can_v have_v no_o redress_n yea_o out_o of_o irreligious_a petulancy_n he_o will_v most_o exact_a work_n then_o again_o that_o the_o toiled_a servant_n will_v be_v oft_o ready_a to_o work_v for_o himself_o as_o in_o mend_v his_o clothes_n or_o the_o like_a now_o the_o master_n be_v charge_v to_o remember_v the_o condition_n of_o his_o slavery_n that_o he_o may_v not_o dare_v to_o overset_v his_o s●rvant_n with_o work_n in_o the_o six_o day_n but_o every_o way_n make_v a_o sabbath_n day_n have_v it_o any_o other_o but_o to_o declare_v etc._n etc._n yes_o it_o declare_v god_n just_a title_n over_o their_o servant_n to_o command_v they_o that_o day_n and_o their_o unequal_a and_o wicked_a carriage_n if_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o plead_v their_o covenant_n to_o evert_v god_n covenant_n which_o reason_n can_v not_o be_v intend_v nor_o direct_v to_o they_o that_o still_o remain_v in_o servitude_n no_o not_o at_o all_o intend_a nor_o can_v be_v this_o redemption_n prove_v they_o god_n servant_n and_o not_o they_o nor_o any_o man_n to_o use_v they_o as_o slave_n to_o use_v they_o as_o servant_n on_o the_o sabbath_n as_o we_o read_v in_o levit_fw-la 25._o vers_fw-la 39_o 41_o 42._o thou_o shall_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bond-servant_n he_o shall_v return_v in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o they_o be_v my_o servant_n which_o i_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o in_o vers_n 53._o 55._o the_o stranger_n mean_v to_o who_o the_o poor_a jew_n be_v sell_v shall_v not_o rule_v with_o rigour_n over_o he_o he_o shall_v go_v out_o in_o the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n for_o unto_o i_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v servant_n they_o be_v my_o servant_n who_o i_o bring_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n here_o the_o servant_n see_v that_o god_n put_v no_o difference_n between_o bond_n and_o free_a and_o that_o the_o sabbath_n make_v master_n and_o servant_n equal_a in_o respect_n of_o freedom_n for_o attendance_n on_o god_n 25._o god_n cessati●nem_fw-la indixit_fw-la ut_fw-la fulgeret_fw-la ubique_fw-la sabbathi_o sanctitas_fw-la at_o que_fw-la ita_fw-la ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la terrae_fw-la conspectu_fw-la magis_fw-la animarentur_fw-la silij_fw-la israël_n calvin_n come_v in_o 4._o praeceptum_fw-la in_o leu._n c._n 25._o those_o sabbath_n of_o year_n have_v all_o respect_n to_o engrave_v on_o they_o the_o respect_n of_o this_o sabbath_n here_o no_o slavery_n but_o liberty_n for_o god_n service_n which_o be_v perfect_a freedom_n may_v pass_v upon_o the_o redeem_a and_o therefore_o their_o servitude_n do_v not_o make_v the_o redemption_n void_a to_o they_o but_o such_o a_o expositor_n as_o you_o be_v will_v leave_v they_o slave_n because_o servant_n and_o slave_n without_o intermission_n even_o on_o the_o lord_n sabbath_n to_o drudgery_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n servant_n when_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o redeem_a of_o the_o lord_n equal_o as_o their_o master_n be_v thus_o you_o derogate_v from_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o commandment_n and_o the_o reason_n and_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o scripture_n while_o you_o take_v that_o precept_n to_o belong_v only_o to_o master_n and_o the_o master_n enjoy_v no_o further_o than_o to_o make_v a_o rest_n for_o his_o servant_n when_o the_o text_n say_v he_o shall_v make_v a_o
juris_fw-la sut_fw-la nor_o operum_fw-la suorum_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o lawyer_n speak_v they_o be_v but_o their_o master_n live_v instrument_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o aristotle_n term_v they_o they_o have_v no_o right_a or_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o they_o can_v play_v and_o work_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n for_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o freeman_n not_o of_o servant_n but_o be_v mere_o and_o entire_o for_o bodily_a labour_n and_o service_n under_o the_o power_n and_o commandment_n of_o their_o master_n and_o under_o their_o power_n for_o service_n only_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v neither_o just_o perform_v any_o labour_n which_o their_o master_n forbid_v nor_o omit_v any_o which_o their_o master_n command_n but_o be_v under_o their_o enforcement_n and_o punishment_n also_o if_o they_o disobey_v this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o property_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o servant_n and_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o allow_v and_o ever_o have_v do_v master_n over_o their_o servant_n as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v parent_n over_o their_o child_n not_o only_o a_o directive_n but_o a_o corrective_a and_o coactive_a power_n so_o than_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o commandment_n touch_v the_o sabaoth_n be_v not_o of_o common_a reason_n rather_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o which_o be_v at_o liberty_n and_o have_v power_n to_o obey_v it_o than_o on_o they_o which_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o destitute_a of_o that_o power_n and_o liberty_n whether_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v not_o more_o reasonable_a to_o enjoin_v the_o master_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o command_v than_o enjoin_v the_o servant_n not_o to_o obey_v for_o the_o poor_a servant_n if_o their_o master_n command_v they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o work_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n bind_v they_o unto_o it_o which_o have_v put_v they_o under_o their_o master_n power_n and_o enforcement_n but_o the_o master_n may_v forbear_v to_o command_v there_o be_v no_o law_n that_o bind_v they_o to_o that_o or_o enjoin_v they_o to_o exact_v aught_o of_o their_o servant_n answer_n first_o here_o begin_v your_o reason_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v take_v from_o the_o equity_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n and_o it_o stand_v thus_o in_o brief_a it_o be_v more_o equity_n and_o wisdom_n to_o impose_v the_o commandment_n on_o master_n for_o their_o servant_n and_o child_n rather_o than_o on_o the_o child_n and_o servant_n themselves_o who_o be_v under_o their_o master_n power_n and_o enforcement_n therefore_o what_o you_o leave_v we_o to_o gather_v up_o the_o conclusion_n for_o you_o may_v be_v ashamed_a indeed_o of_o the_o consequence_n which_o be_v this_o therefore_o it_o be_v against_o god_n wisdom_n and_o equity_n to_o impose_v it_o on_o servant_n and_o child_n also_o it_o be_v more_o wisdom_n and_o equity_n to_o do_v the_o one_o you_o say_v be_v it_o therefore_o against_o wisdom_n and_o equity_n to_o do_v the_o other_o also_o if_o the_o first_o be_v more_o equal_a and_o wise_a the_o second_o join_v to_o the_o first_o be_v of_o equity_n and_o wisdom_n and_o no_o rashness_n nor_o iniquity_n as_o you_o lavish_o term_v it_o it_o be_v give_v to_o master_n for_o their_o servant_n you_o say_v and_o right_o be_v it_o therefore_o not_o intend_v to_o oblige_v servant_n also_o we_o grant_v it_o be_v more_o equity_n and_o wisdom_n to_o impose_v it_o chief_o on_o master_n that_o they_o ensnare_v not_o the_o servant_n and_o that_o they_o provide_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o his_o religion_n may_v be_v keep_v a_o foot_n in_o the_o family_n and_o all_o attend_v on_o god_n in_o the_o assembly_n insomuch_o that_o god_n will_v require_v of_o they_o and_o the_o church_n also_o those_o that_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n and_o not_o chief_o on_o the_o servant_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n over_o other_o but_o be_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o another_o but_o this_o hinder_v not_o the_o impose_v hereof_o on_o the_o servant_n also_o who_o shall_v answer_v for_o his_o own_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o can_v be_v excuse_v by_o the_o command_n of_o his_o master_n second_o but_o in_o your_o discourse_n divers_a thing_n suffer_v exception_n as_o most_o unsound_a as_o first_o that_o they_o be_v mere_o under_o their_o master_n power_n this_o confute_v before_o in_o chap._n 5._o second_o that_o they_o be_v under_o their_o power_n for_o service_n only_o which_o be_v most_o false_a for_o in_o this_o four_o commandment_n they_o be_v put_v under_o their_o power_n directive_n and_o coactive_a for_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o your_o position_n overthrow_v the_o power_n of_o prince_n over_o their_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o wicked_a doctrine_n three_o that_o they_o can_v just_o perform_v any_o labour_n their_o master_n forbid_v they_o may_v in_o case_n the_o master_n life_n or_o livelihood_n be_v in_o manifest_a hazard_n by_o obey_v the_o master_n prohibition_n as_o in_o abigaïls_n case_n 19_o case_n 1_o sam._n 25._o 18_o 19_o they_o may_v lift_v their_o neighbour_n out_o of_o a_o pit_n or_o save_v he_o from_o some_o imminent_a danger_n or_o loss_n though_o the_o master_n shall_v forbid_v it_o four_o that_o they_o may_v not_o omit_v any_o labour_n which_o their_o master_n command_n they_o may_v omit_v the_o labour_n which_o will_v manifest_o cripple_n they_o and_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v and_o so_o that_o phrase_n of_o you_o in_o pag._n 9_o l._n 7._o overset_v with_o six_o day_n toil_n if_o speak_v as_o a_o thing_n lawful_a on_o the_o master_n part_n to_o overset_v his_o servant_n be_v sinful_a again_o they_o may_v omit_v the_o labour_n that_o be_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o a_o high_a power_n as_o thomas_n aquinas_n show_v in_o his_o sum_n 22a._o q._n 104._o art_n 5._o five_o that_o servant_n be_v utter_o void_a of_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n in_o rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n when_o their_o master_n bid_v they_o work_v this_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o first_o if_o they_o be_v not_o void_a of_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v work_n that_o will_v cripple_n they_o on_o any_o day_n then_o much_o less_o be_v they_o not_o void_a of_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v such_o work_n on_o that_o day_n they_o be_v not_o void_a of_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v such_o uncessant_a employment_n as_o will_v not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o take_v breath_n in_o as_o much_o as_o that_o will_v kill_v they_o now_o to_o work_v the_o seven_o day_n too_o be_v to_o have_v no_o time_n to_o take_v breath_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v in_o exod._n 23._o 12._o that_o the_o son_n of_o thy_o handmaid_n and_o the_o stranger_n may_v take_v breath_n and_o so_o in_o the_o other_o case_n foremention_v second_o they_o have_v power_n to_o refuse_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a but_o the_o servant_n work_v that_o day_n be_v a_o thing_n unlawful_a for_o it_o be_v forbid_v as_o yourself_o acknowledge_v three_o they_o be_v here_o for_o this_o day_n restore_v to_o freedom_n by_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o master_n not_o to_o work_v they_o four_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o sell_v themselves_o from_o god_n solemn_a worship_n and_o service_n and_o such_o a_o bargain_n be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v make_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la nor_o do_v ever_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n so_o bind_v the_o servant_n to_o his_o master_n and_o make_v he_o so_o to_o be_v his_o master_n five_o if_o the_o master_n bid_v the_o servant_n do_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o contrary_n to_o piety_n or_o repugnant_a to_o a_o servant_n duty_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v 2d_o obey_v si_fw-mi herus_fw-la jubeat_fw-la servum_fw-la aliquid_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la aut_fw-la pietati_fw-la contrarium_fw-la aut_fw-la à_fw-la servili_fw-la officio_fw-la alienum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la parere_fw-la quia_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la talia_fw-la imperare_fw-la rectè_fw-la igitur_fw-la hieronymꝰ_n hanc_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la apposuit_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la nimirum_fw-la inquit_fw-la ille_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la dominus_fw-la carnis_fw-la domino_fw-la spiritus_fw-la contraria_fw-la non_fw-la imperat_fw-la davenant_n in_o col._n c._n 3._o v._n 2d_o because_o the_o master_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v such_o thing_n right_o therefore_o s._n hierom_n annex_v this_o exception_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o wit_n say_v he_o in_o which_o the_o master_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n do_v not_o command_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o master_n of_o our_o spirit_n now_o these_o command_n of_o the_o master_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o where_o the_o master_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v the_o servant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o master_n here_o you_o confess_v ought_v not_o to_o command_v than_o the_o servant_n be_v
not_o bind_v to_o obey_v and_o thus_o be_v a_o freeman_n by_o your_o former_a doctrine_n the_o commandment_n be_v in_o force_n upon_o he_o and_o he_o sin_v if_o he_o work_v at_o his_o master_n command_v this_o day_n three_o and_o as_o these_o ground_n be_v wicked_a which_o you_o interlace_v your_o argument_n withal_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o strengthen_v but_o weaken_v your_o reason_n so_o where_o your_o ground_n be_v good_a your_o consequence_n be_v naught_o this_o be_v indeed_o true_a which_o you_o say_v that_o the_o master_n have_v over_o his_o servant_n a_o coactive_a and_o corrective_a power_n but_o what_o a_o miserable_a consequence_n be_v this_o master_n have_v a_o coactive_a power_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o wisdom_n justice_n or_o equity_n in_o the_o almighty_a to_o give_v a_o commandment_n to_o a_o servant_n in_o obey_v whereof_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o stripe_n of_o a_o wicked_a master_n nay_o god_n require_v servant_n to_o undergo_v wrongful_a buffet_n patient_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 18_o 19_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v wise_a and_o just_a and_o equal_a in_o so_o do_v chap._n xi_o breerwood_n pag_n 15._o it_o be_v therefore_o much_o more_o agreeable_a both_o to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o impose_v the_o commandment_n rather_o on_o the_o master_n than_o on_o the_o servant_n for_o thereby_o be_v prevent_v the_o disobedience_n of_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n and_o the_o punishment_n that_o may_v attend_v on_o that_o and_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n all_o which_o the_o other_o have_v occasion_v and_o yet_o the_o master_n be_v in_o no_o sort_n wrong_v for_o their_o servant_n remain_v in_o their_o power_n no_o less_o on_o the_o sabaoth_n than_o the_o other_o six_o common_a day_n only_o the_o lord_n do_v qualify_v and_o determine_v the_o act_n or_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n on_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n namely_o to_o command_v their_o servant_n cessation_n from_o bodily_a labour_n and_o instead_o of_o that_o to_o ex●rcise_v themselves_o in_o spiritual_a work_n of_o holiness_n it_o be_v i_o say_v to_o establish_v the_o commandment_n in_o such_o form_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n of_o god_n answer_n first_o in_o this_o continuance_n of_o your_o former_a reason_n partly_o you_o charge_v our_o doctrine_n and_o partly_o you_o clear_v your_o own_o first_o you_o charge_v we_o as_o occasion_v servant_n disobedience_n to_o their_o master_n and_o servant_n punishment_n by_o their_o master_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o you_o as_o you_o say_v prevent_v all_o this_o we_o affirm_v that_o the_o give_v of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o servant_n as_o well_o as_o to_o master_n though_o to_o master_n as_o those_o that_o shall_v preserve_v this_o law_n if_o those_o under_o they_o will_v violate_v it_o occasion_v none_o of_o these_o three_o evil_n first_n it_o occasion_v not_o any_o disobedience_n to_o master_n for_o at_o the_o most_o it_o give_v but_o power_n to_o the_o servant_n submiss_o to_o refuse_v the_o unlawful_a command_n of_o his_o master_n and_o not_o to_o cast_v off_o subjection_n to_o his_o authority_n to_o the_o first_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o disobedient_a when_o he_o obey_v not_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o he_o shall_v yield_v to_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v unlawful_a he_o be_v a_o man_n pleaser_n and_o to_o the_o second_o he_o yield_v himself_o in_o his_o submiss_a refusal_n and_o acknowledge_v his_o power_n to_o the_o full_a when_o he_o give_v up_o himself_o that_o day_n to_o be_v command_v by_o he_o in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o which_o thing_n alone_a god_n have_v allow_v the_o master_n the_o act_n or_o execution_n of_o his_o power_n over_o his_o servant_n for_o that_o day_n the_o reason_n hereof_o yourself_o suggest_v when_o you_o say_v the_o servant_n remain_v in_o his_o master_n power_n no_o less_o this_o day_n than_o any_o other_o but_o to_o other_o and_o better_a end_n unto_o which_o end_n viz._n respect_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n you_o confess_v the_o master_n power_n for_o the_o time_n be_v determine_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o execution_n thereof_o and_o who_o see_v not_o then_o that_o if_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o power_n be_v bound_v the_o servant_n be_v not_o to_o fulfil_v the_o boundless_a and_o unlawful_a putting_n forth_o of_o that_o power_n here_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o be_v a_o patient_a mere_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n a_o agent_n so_o then_o the_o servant_n remain_v no_o less_o in_o the_o master_n power_n but_o to_o high_a end_n but_o more_o free_a to_o god_n service_n while_o the_o master_n may_v not_o call_v he_o off_o by_o unjust_a exaction_n and_o so_o far_o be_v this_o from_o occasion_v any_o disobedience_n that_o it_o occasion_v and_o proper_o effect_v in_o the_o servant_n heart_n a_o conscionable_a and_o produce_v in_o his_o life_n a_o entire_a and_o singlehearted_a obedience_n to_o his_o master_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v hereby_o bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n where_o they_o learn_v all_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o man_n though_o their_o master_n shall_v be_v wicked_a and_o so_o return_v to_o their_o master_n fruitful_a faithful_a and_o conscionable_a serve_v they_o not_o with_o eye-service_n but_o with_o all_o uprightness_n to_o which_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n will_v bind_v they_o but_o the_o unfaithful_a to_o god_n will_v be_v unfaithful_a to_o man_n oh_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o provide_v for_o particular_a man_n and_o society_n by_o this_o his_o law_n better_a than_o they_o can_v or_o will_v for_o themselves_o second_o this_o occasion_v not_o any_o punishment_n wilful_o incur_v if_o then_o it_o come_v it_o may_v patient_o yea_o joyful_o be_v bear_v for_o this_o be_v thankworthy_a with_o god_n 19_o god_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 18._o 19_o but_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o as_o religious_a observe_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o sabbath_n make_v one_o faithful_a in_o his_o call_v all_o the_o week_n and_o as_o fidelity_n be_v in_o itself_o amiable_a and_o to_o the_o master_n profitable_a so_o many_o evil_a and_o covetous_a master_n will_v willing_o choose_v such_o servant_n &_o give_v they_o willing_o that_o liberty_n on_o the_o sabbath_n which_o themselves_o care_v not_o for_o nor_o fear_v sinful_o to_o forgo_v moreover_o if_o any_o master_n shall_v bestow_v blow_n on_o his_o servant_n for_o go_v to_o church_n when_o his_o master_n on_o the_o sabbath_n command_v he_o to_o the_o work_n of_o his_o call_n this_o very_a precept_n require_v the_o magistrate_n to_o relieve_v the_o servant_n against_o the_o injury_n of_o a_o wicked_a master_n when_o it_o give_v the_o magistrate_n charge_v to_o see_v the_o sabbath_n keep_v by_o all_o within_o his_o gate_n and_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n neglect_v or_o injust_a imposition_n as_o we_o see_v in_o nehemiah_n who_o contend_v with_o the_o noble_n for_o profane_v the_o sabbath_n by_o unjust_a imposition_n of_o work_n upon_o inferior_n and_o so_o you_o see_v also_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o god_n in_o provide_v for_o the_o servant_n both_o in_o soul_n and_o body_n three_o for_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n if_o you_o take_v it_o strict_o and_o proper_o it_o be_v simple_o and_o universal_o a_o positive_a law_n as_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr salas_n 3._o salas_n ius_n gentium_fw-la est_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la &_o universè_fw-la jus_o positivun_n joh._n de_fw-fr salas_n tract_n de_fw-fr leg_n q._n 91._o disp_n 2._o sect_n 3._o and_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o zuarez_n it_o be_v the_o common_a law_n of_o all_o nation_n not_o by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n alone_o but_o constitute_v and_o ordain_v by_o their_o use_n 19_o use_n et_fw-la jus_o common_a omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la non_fw-la instinctu_fw-la solius_fw-la naturae_fw-la sed_fw-la usu_fw-la earum_fw-la constitu●um_fw-la zuarez_n de_fw-fr leg_n l._n 2._o c._n 19_o it_o be_v that_o which_o all_o nation_n wel-ordered_n do_v use_n for_o use_v require_v and_o humane_a necessity_n nation_n of_o man_n have_v ordain_v to_o themselves_o certain_a rite_n or_o law_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o law_n these_o example_n be_v reckon_v up_o by_o isidore_n 6._o isidore_n ius_n gentium_fw-la est_fw-la sedium_fw-la occupatio_fw-la aedificatio_fw-la munitio_fw-la bella_fw-la captivitates_fw-la servitutes_fw-la postliminia_fw-mi foedera_fw-la pacis_fw-la induciae_fw-la legatorum_fw-la non_fw-la violandorum_fw-la religio_fw-la connubia_fw-la inter_fw-la alienigenas_fw-la probibita_fw-la isid_n orig._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o first_o possessions_z or_o the_o take_n up_o of_o our_o abode_n second_o building_n three_o munition_n fourthly_a war_n five_o captivity_n sixthly_a servitude_n seventhly_a recovery_n of_o possession_n lose_v or_o alienate_v unlawful_o eighthly_a covenant_n of_o peace_n ninthly_a truce_n tenthly_a the_o
be_v manifest_o intend_v to_o bring_v servant_n release_v and_o remission_n of_o their_o weekly_a toil_n shall_v by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o above_o all_o other_o day_n breed_v their_o great_a perplexity_n forasmuch_o as_o above_o all_o other_o day_n if_o their_o master_n be_v not_o man_n that_o fear_v god_n enforce_v they_o be_v there_o be_v no_o avoidance_n to_o venture_v either_o on_o sin_n or_o stripe_n for_o either_o god_n must_v be_v disobey_v and_o sin_n cleave_v to_o their_o soul_n or_o their_o master_n and_o stripe_n light_a upon_o their_o body_n either_o they_o must_v obey_v god_n and_o be_v plague_v by_o man_n or_o obey_v man_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o god_n you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n and_o worse_o to_o disobey_v he_o that_o can_v cast_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell_n than_o he_o that_o can_v only_o for_o a_o time_n afflict_v the_o body_n true_a who_o doubt_v it_o but_o that_o be_v not_o the_o point_n i_o stand_v upon_o the_o point_n be_v how_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o tender_a goodness_n and_o compassion_n of_o almighty_a god_n towards_o poor_a servant_n who_o condition_n be_v yet_o honest_a and_o lawful_a to_o plunge_v they_o into_o such_o perplexity_n as_o namely_o to_o impose_v on_o they_o a_o commandment_n which_o they_o can_v neither_o keep_v nor_o break_v without_o a_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n neither_o keep_v as_o the_o servant_n of_o man_n nor_o break_v as_o they_o be_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n neither_o keep_v without_o sharp_a punishment_n nor_o break_v without_o heavy_a sin_n all_o which_o intanglement_n of_o servant_n and_o calumniation_n against_o both_o the_o justice_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v clear_o avoid_v if_o the_o commandment_n be_v give_v as_o the_o tenor_n of_o it_o do_v simple_o import_v to_o the_o master_n and_o not_o to_o the_o servant_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v both_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o holy_a scripture_n so_o to_o have_v be_v and_o by_o evidence_n and_o enforcement_n of_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o answer_n first_o here_o i_o have_v to_o say_v against_o both_o the_o manner_n and_o the_o main_a of_o your_o argue_v for_o the_o manner_n first_o you_o play_v the_o sophister_n egregious_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o master_n and_o not_o to_o servant_n and_o you_o take_v the_o rise_n of_o your_o reason_n from_o hence_o that_o the_o commandment_n according_a to_o our_o opinion_n be_v give_v to_o servant_n only_o and_o not_o to_o master_n and_o therefore_o you_o talk_v that_o you_o may_v put_v a_o gloss_n upon_o your_o reason_n and_o make_v the_o contrary_n appear_v the_o more_o foul_a of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o servant_n cessation_n not_o touch_v the_o master_n the_o commandment_n give_v to_o themselves_o not_o to_o their_o master_n this_o be_v mere_a cavil_v for_o who_o ever_o think_v or_o dream_v save_v yourself_o much_o less_o hold_v that_o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o give_v to_o their_o master_n though_o it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o servant_n also_o again_o you_o seem_v to_o promise_v the_o servant_n liberty_n but_o indeed_o make_v he_o the_o bondslave_n to_o his_o master_n unlawful_a command_n and_o while_o you_o will_v free_v he_o from_o blow_n of_o a_o injurious_a master_n you_o free_v he_o if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v freedom_n from_o the_o service_n of_o god_n which_o be_v perfect_a freedom_n second_o for_o the_o main_a of_o your_o reason_n it_o be_v thus_o to_o give_v the_o commandment_n to_o servant_n also_o be_v against_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n for_o it_o cast_v the_o servant_n upon_o stripe_n or_o sin_n i_o answer_v do_v the_o commandment_n cast_v any_o upon_o sin_n if_o it_o any_o way_n provoke_v or_o revive_v sin_n it_o be_v by_o accident_n because_o a_o spiritual_a just_a and_o good_a law_n meet_v with_o a_o carnal_a heart_n sell_v under_o sin_n 12._o sin_n rom._n 7._o 11_o 12._o sin_n take_v occasion_n by_o the_o commandment_n the_o commandment_n do_v not_o cause_n sin_n have_v you_o have_v paul_n spirit_n you_o will_v have_v justify_v the_o law_n and_o lay_v load_n upon_o the_o flesh_n and_o corrupt_a nature_n as_o out_o of_o measure_n sinful_a and_o have_v advise_v all_o youth_n to_o cleanse_v their_o way_n by_o take_v heed_n thereto_o according_a to_o god_n word_n 9_o word_n psal_n 119._o 9_o and_o not_o go_v about_o to_o fill_v green_a head_n with_o crotchet_n yea_o but_o if_o they_o sin_v not_o but_o obey_v stripe_n attend_v they_o and_o this_o be_v against_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n indeed_o be_v this_o your_o stumble_a block_n it_o be_v then_o against_o his_o goodness_n that_o hagar_n 9_o hagar_n gen._n 16._o 6_o 9_o shall_v return_v to_o her_o mistress_n and_o submit_v herself_o it_o be_v against_o his_o pity_n that_o the_o apostle_n from_o god_n spirit_n shall_v require_v servant_n to_o suffer_v buffet_n that_o come_v undeserved_a 1_o pet._n 2._o 19_o it_o be_v against_o goodness_n to_o be_v happy_a for_o bless_a be_v you_o say_v christ_n when_o you_o suffer_v despiteful_a usage_n for_o righteousness_n sake_n 12._o sake_n mat._n 5._o 11_o 12._o it_o be_v against_o goodness_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v or_o do_v good_a inasmuch_o as_o some_o wicked_a man_n will_v persecute_v a_o man_n for_o that_o good_a why_o shall_v the_o pitiful_a god_n require_v that_o which_o will_v cast_v we_o on_o the_o wheel_n greediron_n rack_n fire_n and_o faggot_n and_o what_o not_o that_o be_v of_o torment_n and_o torture_v oh_o devilish_a earthly_a and_o sensual_a reason_n this_o be_v far_o from_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n and_o spirit_n the_o king_n of_o zion_n meek_a and_o have_a salvation_n who_o bid_v we_o 27_o we_o luk._n 14._o 26_o 27_o take_v up_o our_o cross_n daily_o and_o hate_v father_n and_o mother_n and_o our_o own_o life_n as_o ever_o we_o mean_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o he_o and_o find_v life_n to_o life_n eternal_a such_o suffering_n be_v to_o god_n glory_n and_o to_o our_o glory_n our_o saviour_n premeditate_v of_o his_o suffering_n say_v father_n glorify_v thy_o name_n that_o be_v say_v chrysostome_n 28._o chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n in_o joh._n 12._o 28._o lead_v i_o now_o to_o the_o cross_n the_o cross_n he_o call_v glory_n say_v ammonius_n ammonius_n ammonius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ammonius_n glorify_v thy_o son_n that_o be_v do_v not_o forbid_v he_o now_o hasten_v to_o death_n assent_n to_o thy_o son_n herein_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o say_v cyrill_a joh._n cyrill_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cyril_n in_o joh._n we_o have_v a_o excellent_a chapter_n in_o lactantius_n his_o institution_n answer_v this_o sensual_a argument_n upon_o another_o occasion_n for_o the_o poverty_n and_o affliction_n and_o unjust_a persecution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o idolater_n and_o heathen_a may_v seem_v to_o prove_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n to_o be_v vain_a and_o the_o rite_n of_o god_n or_o idol_n to_o be_v true_a because_o their_o worshipper_n enjoy_v bring_v therefore_o that_o star_n in_o the_o firmament_n of_o your_o reason_n who_o condition_n be_v yet_o honest_a and_o lawful_a shoot_v and_o fall_v yea_o but_o you_o say_v the_o point_n you_o stand_v on_o be_v not_o how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n than_o man_n but_o how_o the_o command_n require_v obedience_n in_o a_o thing_n that_o will_v cast_v we_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n can_v stand_v with_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o point_n that_o all_o this_o while_n i_o have_v handle_v read_v and_o see_v how_o four_o and_o for_o a_o recompense_n when_o you_o talk_v so_o free_o of_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n free_a your_o doctrine_n of_o they_o if_o you_o can_v for_o if_o the_o servant_n must_v obey_v his_o master_n unlawful_a command_n of_o work_n on_o that_o day_n i_o say_v he_o can_v do_v it_o but_o he_o fall_v into_o mischief_n for_o he_o be_v sell_v from_o god_n service_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n 6._o god_n esay_n 56._o 6._o every_o one_o that_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n from_o pollute_v it_o take_v hold_v of_o god_n covenant_n if_o a_o master_n be_v wicked_a and_o into_o inconvenience_n for_o he_o have_v no_o breathe_a time_n he_o can_v leave_v it_o undo_v but_o he_o fall_v into_o stripe_n and_o sin_n at_o once_o without_o any_o support_n from_o god_n or_o man_n therefore_o your_o conclusion_n that_o all_o be_v avoid_v by_o this_o your_o dream_n be_v most_o untrue_a neither_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n favour_v your_o opinion_n and_o in_o this_o you_o suffer_v the_o just_a reproof_n of_o 8._o of_o 2_o pet._n 2._o 12._o jude_n 8._o peter_n and_o jude_n you_o be_v one_o of_o the_o filthy_a dreamer_n lactantius_n say_v
not_o the_o seven_o through_o iniquity_n and_o vanity_n that_o can_v no_o more_o disproove_v the_o festivity_n of_o the_o seven_o to_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o reach_v to_o all_o than_o the_o fail_n in_o many_o specialty_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o and_o three_o and_o other_o commandment_n can_v disproove_v their_o engrave_v on_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n as_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o proove_v as_o sufficient_o that_o this_o commandment_n be_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o decalogue_n as_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o other_o precept_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o gentile_n prove_v they_o to_o be_v law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o his_o exception_n in_o special_a against_o that_o authority_n out_o of_o hesiod_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v understand_v of_o every_o seven_o day_n take_v the_o calculation_n from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n do_v no_o way_n supplant_v our_o intend_a purpose_n well_o have_v a_o learned_a bishop_n 124._o bishop_n patterne_n of_o catech._n doctr._n pag._n 124._o of_o our_o church_n observe_v that_o sufficient_a be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o their_o condemnation_n for_o break_v the_o law_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n they_o know_v that_o numerus_fw-la septenarius_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la gratissimus_fw-la and_o it_o be_v numerus_fw-la quietis_fw-la and_o thence_o they_o may_v have_v gather_v that_o god_n will_v have_v his_o rest_n that_o day_n and_o so_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o birth_n they_o keep_v exequiae_fw-la and_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o death_n the_o funeral_n note_v also_o that_o gomarus_n pass_v over_o those_o say_n bring_v by_o clemens_n and_o eusebius_n out_o of_o homer_n and_o callimachus_n untouched_a because_o they_o be_v not_o find_v in_o their_o writing_n now_o extant_a which_o prove_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o cause_n that_o quotation_n out_o of_o philo_n judaeus_fw-la he_o think_v he_o have_v take_v off_o by_o that_o place_n of_o the_o same_o author_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o decalogue_n whereby_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o philo_n speak_v not_o proper_o but_o only_o by_o similitude_n of_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o because_o he_o thus_o expound_v himself_o in_o that_o place_n the_o four_o commandment_n say_v he_o command_v the_o seven_o day_n command_v it_o to_o be_v spend_v holy_o and_o godly_a this_o certain_a city_n celebrate_v every_o month_n as_o a_o festival_n begin_v their_o reckon_n from_o the_o new_a moon_n but_o to_o the_o jew_n every_o seven_o day_n be_v holy_a i_o answer_v first_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a presumption_n of_o he_o to_o say_v that_o here_o philo_n expound_v his_o meaning_n in_o the_o other_o place_n for_o this_o be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o decalogue_n that_o in_o another_o book_n viz._n the_o second_o of_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n nor_o do_v he_o make_v the_o least_o intimation_n of_o reference_n thither_o then_o this_o quotation_n that_o he_o make_v the_o exposition_n of_o his_o meaning_n in_o the_o former_a place_n can_v be_v for_o here_o he_o speak_v only_o of_o some_o few_o city_n there_o in_o general_a term_n who_o honour_v not_o that_o holy_a day_n moreover_o in_o another_o place_n opisicio_fw-la place_n philo_z de_fw-fr mundi_fw-la opisicio_fw-la he_o call_v that_o very_o seven_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o general_a festival_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o all_o people_n for_o ever_o last_o if_o he_o have_v but_o peruse_v philo_n or_o not_o pervert_v he_o wilful_o he_o may_v have_v see_v his_o plain_a meaning_n who_o word_n both_o for_o this_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o servant_n about_o which_o our_o dispute_n be_v i_o set_v down_o not_o mangle_v but_o entire_a and_o they_o be_v these_o it_o admonish_v say_v he_o mean_v the_o divine_a law_n it_o admonish_v all_o of_o duty_n barbarian_n grecian_n inhabitant_n of_o main_a continent_n aswell_o as_o of_o land_n the_o westerling_n the_o easterling_n the_o european_n and_o the_o asian_o the_o whole_a habitable_a world_n even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a coast_n for_o who_o do_v not_o honour_n that_o holy_a day_n return_v every_o week_n bring_v remission_n of_o labour_n and_o holy_a vacation_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o family_n with_o his_o household_n not_o only_o to_o freeman_n but_o also_o to_o servant_n yea_o moreover_o to_o the_o beast_n under_o the_o yoke_n and_o so_o forth_o again_o he_o help_v we_o to_o another_o authority_n out_o of_o losephu_n in_o his_o second_o book_n against_o appain_n who_o say_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o city_n of_o the_o grecian_n or_o barbarian_n nor_o any_o nation_n to_o who_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o we_o rest_v have_v not_o come_v a_o pregnant_a proof_n but_o gomarus_n say_v there_o be_v word_n forego_v which_o do_v end_v the_o controversy_n namely_o these_o moreover_o the_o people_n do_v now_o much_o emulate_v our_o piety_n which_o word_n say_v he_o do_v only_o show_v that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o the_o gentile_n be_v only_o a_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o proselyte_n and_o perchance_o many_o other_o what_o be_v all_o the_o gentile_n east_n and_o west_n become_v proselyte_n or_o will_v all_o of_o they_o admit_v a_o mere_a ceremony_n some_o nation_n beside_o proselyte_n admit_v circumcision_n but_o do_v all_o the_o city_n of_o greek_n and_o barbarian_n admit_v thereof_o and_o if_o they_o imitate_v their_o piety_n can_v it_o be_v think_v that_o they_o imitate_v it_o as_o they_o and_o not_o rather_o as_o that_o which_o their_o natural_a light_n glimmer_o guide_v they_o unto_o especial_o see_v the_o jew_n be_v natural_o hate_v of_o all_o people_n for_o his_o quotation_n out_o of_o theodoret_n upon_o the_o 20._o chap._n of_o ezekiel_n to_o testify_v to_o his_o tenet_n who_o say_v that_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n the_o jew_n seem_v to_o obtain_v a_o certain_a proper_a commonwealth_n for_o no_o other_o nation_n do_v observe_v this_o rest_n and_o neither_o do_v circumcision_n so_o distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o as_o do_v the_o sabbath_n i_o answer_v this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o any_o kind_n of_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n for_o then_o theodoret_n must_v speak_v direct_o against_o all_o receive_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n which_o may_v not_o be_v think_v but_o of_o the_o true_a observe_v thereof_o in_o the_o solemn_a ritual_a worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v all_o public_a and_o solemn_o use_v on_o that_o day_n as_o the_o sanctification_n thereof_o do_v asmuch_o more_a lively_o distinguish_v the_o jew_n god_n people_n from_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n than_o do_v circumcision_n as_o the_o whole_a law_n do_v more_o than_o any_o one_o part_n thereof_o thus_o we_o have_v make_v good_a the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o quotation_n except_v against_o we_o leave_v they_o therefore_o with_o the_o rest_n fore-alleaged_n to_o be_v cavil_v at_o by_o the_o next_o that_o dare_v to_o attempt_v it_o the_o infirmenesse_n of_o the_o consequence_n say_v gomarus_n be_v this_o that_o if_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n have_v prevail_v among_o the_o gontile_n yet_o from_o thence_o no_o such_o antiquity_n of_o the_o sabbath_n may_v be_v evince_v but_o only_o thence_o appear_v the_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o gentile_n as_o by_o proselyte_n and_o other_o perhaps_o i_o answer_v the_o consequent_a be_v firm_a for_o the_o former_a heathen_a author_n have_v no_o reference_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o gentile_n deride_v the_o jewish_a sabbath_n lament_n 1._o 7._o but_o suppose_v it_o come_v up_o among_o the_o gentile_n by_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n yet_o this_o spread_a of_o it_o far_o and_o wide_a proove_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o consequence_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o hence_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o set_v seven_o day_n in_o the_o week_n be_v immutable_a and_o not_o ceremonial_a and_o temporal_a not_o proper_a to_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o common_a to_o all_o see_v nature_n apprehend_v it_o meet_v and_o necessary_a that_o we_o often_o exercise_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o whole_a universe_n of_o man_n that_o this_o weekly_a determination_n of_o a_o day_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o altogether_o absolute_a hitherto_o of_o the_o answer_n to_o your_o position_n determine_v what_o be_v ceremonial_a in_o the_o four_o commandment_n your_o proof_n for_o the_o ceremony_n of_o it_o in_o those_o respect_n be_v first_o take_v from_o text_n of_o scripture_n in_o exod._n 31._o 13._o and_o ezek._n 20._o 12_o 20._o hence_o you_o reason_n thus_o that_o form_n of_o keep_v sabbath_n be_v give_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o special_a mark_n of_o their_o
yield_v not_o the_o speciality_n to_o be_v moral_a you_o turn_v out_o one_o commandment_n of_o the_o ten_o from_o be_v moral_a for_o all_o your_o generality_n for_o to_o say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o morality_n of_o the_o commandment_n &_o no_o more_o that_o some_o time_n shall_v be_v sequester_v to_o divine_a worship_n make_v this_o commandment_n no_o more_o moral_a than_o the_o build_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n be_v moral_a for_o therein_o this_o perpetual_a will_n of_o god_n be_v show_v that_o some_o place_n must_v be_v assign_v for_o church_n assembly_n and_o public_a worship_n by_o this_o also_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o papist_n that_o in_o their_o catechism_n render_v the_o four_o commandment_n thus_o keep_v holy_a the_o festival_n day_n do_v render_v the_o full_a s●nse_n of_o it_o which_o be_v yield_v this_o also_o will_v follow_v that_o you_o may_v aswell_o put_v it_o down_o thus_o frequent_a the_o assembly_n moreover_o all_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o the_o jew_n contain_v this_o general_a equity_n last_o than_o god_n shall_v in_o this_o command_n nothing_o to_o particular_a man_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o institute_v these_o day_n and_o so_o nothing_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o they_o further_o than_o what_o public_a person_n shall_v enjoin_v be_v it_o but_o one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n and_o for_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n command_v in_o special_a and_o they_o sin_v not_o if_o they_o appoint_v but_o one_o day_n in_o a_o moon_n or_o if_o they_o appoint_v but_o one_o in_o a_o quarter_n than_o also_o the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n of_o easter_n of_o whitsuntide_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o thing_n what_o ear_n can_v hear_v with_o patience_n these_o also_o be_v constitution_n of_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a church_n chap._n xxv_o breerwood_n pag._n 39_o 40_o 41._o but_o what_o of_o that_o what_o if_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o sabaoth_n be_v by_o the_o church_n translate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v therefore_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n translate_v also_o that_o that_o day_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n with_o the_o sabaoth_n for_o if_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v not_o translate_v by_o the_o church_n together_o with_o the_o celebration_n from_o the_o seven_o day_n to_o the_o first_o day_n then_o be_v work_v on_o the_o first_o no_o violation_n of_o god_n commandment_n be_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n then_o translate_v from_o the_o sabaoth_v to_o the_o lord_n day_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n no_o the_o church_n do_v it_o not_o let_v i_o see_v the_o act_n the_o church_n can_v not_o do_v it_o let_v i_o see_v the_o authority_n the_o church_n can_v not_o translate_v the_o commandment_n to_o the_o first_o day_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v namely_o limit_v to_o the_o seven_o for_o can_v the_o church_n make_v that_o god_n commandment_n which_o be_v not_o his_o commandment_n god_n commandment_n be_v to_o rest_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o work_v on_o the_o first_o therefore_o to_o rest_v on_o the_o first_o and_o work_v on_o the_o seven_o be_v not_o his_o commandment_n for_o do_v the_o same_o commandment_n of_o god_n enjoin_v both_o labour_n and_o rest_n on_o the_o same_o day_n be_v there_o fast_o and_o lose_v in_o the_o same_o commandment_n ●●th_v god_n thou_o shall_v work_v on_o the_o first_o day_n say_v that_o and_o work_v ●●_o the_o seven_o say_v this_o can_v the_o church_n make_v these_o the_o same_o commandment_n but_o say_v the_o church_n have_v this_o incredible_a and_o unconceivable_a power_n say_v it_o may_v forbid_v to_o work_v on_o the_o first_o day_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o very_a same_o precept_n that_o do_v neither_o express_o command_v or_o licence_n to_o work_v on_o that_o day_n say_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n may_v translate_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n from_o one_o day_n to_o another_o at_o their_o pleasure_n do_v they_o it_o therefore_o i_o speak_v before_o of_o their_o authority_n whether_o they_o may_v do_v it_o i_o inquire_v now_o of_o the_o act_n whether_o they_o do_v it_o do_v the_o church_n i_o say_v ever_o constitute_v that_o the_o same_o obligation_n of_o god_n commandment_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o jew_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o sabaoth_v day_n shall_v be_v translate_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o christian_n for_o keep_v of_o the_o lord_n day_n do_v the_o church_n this_o no_o no_o they_o do_v it_o not_o all_o the_o wit_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o world_n will_v not_o prove_v it_o answer_n first_o this_o reason_n be_v on_o false_a ground_n suppose_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o therefore_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n second_o yet_o take_v their_o own_o ground_n if_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o translate_v the_o day_n and_o consecrate_v it_o a_o sabbath_n they_o may_v have_v power_n and_o have_v so_o to_o translate_v the_o commandment_n for_o the_o commandment_n be_v but_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o determination_n thereof_o to_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o translate_v the_o commandment_n yet_o the_o commandment_n stand_v in_o force_n for_o that_o day_n to_o which_o by_o just_a power_n they_o have_v translate_v the_o sabbath_n for_o the_o commandment_n be_v in_o force_n as_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n you_o confess_v for_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o sabbath_n or_o else_o you_o deny_v a_o morality_n in_o any_o part_n of_o that_o commandment_n but_o if_o that_o your_o morality_n stand_v as_o without_o doubt_v it_o do_v then_o be_v work_v on_o that_o day_n equal_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n as_o work_v on_o the_o seven_o from_o the_o creation_n for_o than_o it_o be_v sinful_a because_o that_o day_n be_v then_o sabbath_n and_o now_o it_o be_v so_o because_o this_o be_v now_o sabbath_n three_o and_o for_o those_o quaeres_fw-la let_v i_o see_v the_o act_n let_v i_o see_v the_o authority_n as_o they_o may_v be_v retort_v to_o your_o conceit_n of_o their_o translate_n the_o seven_o day_n and_o consecrate_v it_o a_o sabbath_n so_o in_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o consecrate_v that_o day_n you_o have_v see_v before_o the_o act_n and_o authority_n and_o may_v now_o see_v if_o you_o wink_v not_o that_o the_o commandment_n be_v not_o translate_v but_o remain_v the_o same_o it_o be_v namely_o to_o keep_v holy_a the_o sabbath_n day_n neither_o be_v there_o a_o make_n of_o that_o god_n commandment_n which_o be_v not_o he_o nor_o yet_o do_v the_o commandment_n contain_v any_o impossibility_n and_o contradiction_n distingue_n tempora_fw-la &_o tolle_fw-la dubia_fw-la distinguish_v the_o time_n and_o the_o doubt_n vanish_v the_o commandment_n enjoin_v rest_n and_o holiness_n sabbath-like_a on_o the_o lord_n sabbath_n than_o that_o seven_o day_n now_o this_o seven_o day_n and_o of_o both_o be_v it_o true_a the_o seven_o be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n then_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v it_o and_o so_o enjoin_v thereon_o now_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o so_o enjoin_v thereon_o hence_o this_o reason_n be_v easy_o answer_v first_o god_n command_v to_o work_v on_o the_o first_o and_o rest_n on_o the_o seven_o therefore_o to_o rest_v on_o the_o first_o and_o work_v on_o the_o seven_o be_v not_o his_o commandment_n it_o be_v not_o then_o it_o be_v now_o moreover_o six_o day_n thou_o shall_v work_v do_v not_o point_n out_o which_o six_o day_n and_o the_o seven_o day_n will_v contain_v both_o we_o and_o they_o and_o their_o seven_o they_o know_v then_o by_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n as_o our_o seven_o we_o know_v by_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n for_o the_o authority_n and_o act_n of_o the_o church_n we_o need_v it_o not_o the_o scripture_n as_o before_o have_v save_v the_o labour_n but_o that_o the_o act_n of_o this_o power_n be_v put_v forth_o the_o church_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o yourself_o do_v while_n you_o yield_v the_o first_o day_n consecrate_v sabbath_n chap._n xxvi_o breerwood_n pag._n 41_o 42_o 43._o object_n but_o you_o may_v object_v if_o the_o old_a sabaoth_v vanish_v and_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n be_v limit_v and_o fix_v to_o that_o day_n only_o then_o be_v one_o of_o god_n commandment_n perish_v sol._n i_o answer_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o that_o commandment_n to_o keep_v a_o sabaoth_n wherein_o god_n may_v be_v honour_v be_v moral_a but_o the_o speciality_n of_o it_o namely_o to_o keep_v 1_o one_o day_n of_o seven_o 2_o the_o seven_o 3_o one_o whole_a day_n 4_o with_o precise_a vacancy_n from_o all_o work_n be_v mere_o ceremonial_a the_o specialitie_n then_o of_o the_o commandment_n be_v vanish_v but_o for_o the_o generality_n of_o it_o it_o
must_v he_o therefore_o succeed_v he_o in_o equality_n of_o power_n the_o lord_n day_n therefore_o succee_v the_o sabaoth_n in_o the_o point_n of_o sanctification_n for_o celebration_n of_o the_o assembly_n for_o the_o church_n have_v precise_o command_v that_o but_o not_o in_o the_o point_n of_o exact_a and_o extreme_a vacation_n from_o every_o kind_n of_o work_n for_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o command_v and_o so_o although_o the_o lord_n day_n may_v well_o be_v term_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o sabaoth_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o ex_fw-la ass_n haeres_fw-la as_o the_o civil_a lawyer_n speak_v it_o inherit_v not_o the_o whole_a right_n of_o the_o sabaoth_n for_o that_o right_a and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o sabaoth_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o sabaoth_v and_o its_o heir_n it_o be_v no_o fee_n simple_a and_o if_o i_o may_v speak_v in_o the_o lawyer_n stile_n it_o be_v only_o a_o tenure_n for_o term_n of_o life_n namely_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n which_o life_n end_v in_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o reason_n therefore_o of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o place_n of_o the_o sabaoth_n be_v no_o reason_n answer_n first_o what_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n as_o enjoin_v by_o the_o point_n of_o vacancy_n from_o all_o labour_n without_o the_o least_o relish_n of_o jewish_a ceremony_n we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n here_o only_o we_o examine_v your_o suppose_a confutation_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o prove_v it_o which_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o as_o some_o say_v as_o heir_n of_o the_o sabbath_n therefore_o to_o be_v keep_v sabbath-like_a you_o confute_v it_o thus_o if_o it_o succeed_v it_o in_o place_n must_v it_o succeed_v in_o equal_a preciseness_n of_o observation_n no_o it_o succeed_v in_o point_n of_o sanctification_n not_o of_o exact_a vacation_n i_o reply_v your_o distinction_n be_v not_o distinct_a for_o if_o in_o sanctification_n then_o in_o exact_a vacation_n namely_o vacation_n sabbaticall_a for_o if_o in_o the_o end_n in_o the_o mean_v necessary_a to_o that_o end_n and_o for_o that_o end_n ordain_v which_o be_v exact_a vacation_n so_o far_o as_o it_o may_v further_a sanctification_n now_o for_o your_o play_v on_o the_o term_n about_o a_o heir_n it_o be_v frivolous_a second_o for_o your_o instance_n in_o the_o pope_n succeed_v peter_n argue_v from_o place_n to_o power_n it_o little_a conduce_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o pope_n succee_v not_o in_o place_n apostolical_a if_o he_o do_v i_o shall_v not_o much_o doubt_n of_o his_o power_n apostolical_a have_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a commandment_n of_o god_n to_o show_v that_o god_n in_o his_o eternal_a law_n command_v his_o people_n to_o obey_v the_o apostolical_a place_n but_o by_o place_n you_o mean_v room_n not_o official_a function_n and_o then_o what_o kin_n between_o your_o instance_n and_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n chap._n xxix_o breerwood_n pag._n 45_o 46_o 47._o any_o other_o reason_n beside_o this_o or_o else_o authority_n which_o i_o may_v in_o your_o behalf_n object_n to_o myself_o i_o know_v none_o worthy_a mention_v for_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v not_o of_o this_o day_n the_o commandment_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o this_o day_n but_o not_o of_o these_o work_n neither_o will_v all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n nor_o canon_n of_o the_o ancient_a counsel_n nor_o any_o other_o monument_n or_o register_n of_o antiquity_n afford_v you_o as_o i_o be_o certain_o persuade_v search_v they_o as_o curious_o as_o you_o can_v record_v of_o any_o such_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o general_a restraint_n of_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n you_o may_v find_v i_o know_v in_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n much_o sound_v the_o prerogative_n of_o that_o day_n as_o that_o it_o be_v a_o holy_a day_n in_o 22._o in_o hist_o eccles_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 22._o eusebius_n a_o day_n of_o christian_a embly_n in_o 2._o in_o apolog._n 2._o justin_n martyr_n and_o a_o day_n of_o rejoice_v in_o 16_o in_o apolog._n c._n 16_o tertullian_n a_o festival_n day_n in_o make_fw-mi in_o epi._n ad_fw-la make_fw-mi ignatius_n and_o some_o more_o of_o the_o like_a but_o do_v any_o of_o all_o these_o import_n or_o imply_v a_o general_a restraint_n a_o desistance_n from_o all_o work_n no_o they_o do_v not_o neither_o shall_v you_o find_v in_o these_o nor_o in_o any_o other_o record_n of_o antiquity_n any_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o of_o the_o first_o church_n extant_a to_o that_o effect_n no_o nor_o any_o relation_n or_o remembrance_n that_o such_o a_o constitution_n have_v ever_o be_v make_v by_o they_o nay_o i_o find_v clear_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o will_v constantine_n the_o great_a that_o most_o holy_a emperor_n and_o best_a nurse_v father_n of_o christian_a religion_n that_o ever_o prince_n be_v will_v he_o i_o say_v have_v license_v by_o his_o decree_n the_o country_n people_n free_o liberè_fw-la liciteque_fw-la be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o constitution_n to_o attend_v their_o sow_v of_o grain_n set_v of_o vine_n and_o other_o husbandry_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n if_o those_o work_n have_v be_v forbid_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n or_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o church_n or_o will_v the_o father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o approve_a counsel_n of_o the_o church_n enjoin_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n with_o this_o condition_n and_o if_o man_n can_v certain_o servant_n full_a ill_n can_v if_o they_o be_v constrain_v by_o their_o master_n to_o work_v will_v they_o i_o say_v have_v add_v such_o a_o condition_n have_v it_o be_v simple_o unlawful_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o the_o ancient_a sanctification_n of_o the_o first_o church_n to_o do_v any_o work_v that_o day_n it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o universal_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n the_o actual_a forbear_n of_o all_o work_n by_o some_o christian_n that_o day_n stand_v not_o on_o nor_o on_o the_o exhortation_n of_o some_o ancient_a father_n to_o that_o purpose_n some_o remembrance_n of_o both_o be_v to_o be_v find_v i_o know_v but_o these_o be_v particular_a example_n and_o persuasion_n constitution_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v not_o edict_n of_o sundry_a prince_n likewise_o and_o decree_n of_o some_o provincial_a counsel_n be_v extant_a i_o confess_v in_o record_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o those_o be_v constitution_n indeed_o but_o partly_o not_o of_o the_o church_n partly_o not_o universal_a nor_o very_o ancient_a and_o therefore_o be_v no_o sanction_n to_o oblige_v the_o whole_a church_n which_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n by_o our_o saviour_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a synod_n no_o positive_a constitution_n can_v do_v answer_n have_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n stand_v in_o force_n for_o our_o sabbath_n i_o may_v easy_o cast_v off_o all_o that_o you_o shall_v say_v to_o the_o end_n of_o your_o discourse_n but_o to_o clear_v and_o scour_v the_o coast_n and_o make_v it_o apparent_a that_o what_o you_o say_v be_v nothing_o and_o all_o make_v for_o we_o who_o in_o this_o thing_n hold_v the_o truth_n we_o proceed_v you_o say_v you_o find_v nothing_o for_o the_o general_a restraint_n of_o work_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o any_o history_n cannon_n monument_n and_o register_v of_o antiquity_n but_o clear_a evidence_n to_o the_o contrary_n first_o for_o the_o first_o let_v the_o place_n you_o allege_v speak_v out_o that_o all_o may_v hear_v they_o and_o not_o be_v blind_o huddle_v up_o that_o in_o euseb_n l._n 4._o cap._n 22._o be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o epistle_n of_o dionysius_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n to_o soter_n bishop_n of_o rome_n concern_v the_o accustom_a read_v of_o the_o epistle_n of_o clement_n to_o the_o corinth_n in_o their_o public_a assembly_n on_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n day_n of_o which_o he_o say_v thus_o we_o have_v spend_v or_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o lord_n day_n to_o day_n a_o holy_a day_n now_o to_o spend_v the_o lord_n day_n throughout_o a_o holy_a day_n be_v not_o to_o spend_v any_o of_o it_o in_o servile_a work_n let_v scripture_n heathen_a writer_n and_o all_o man_n testify_v this_o be_v do_v say_v that_o bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d after_o their_o ancient_a custom_n justin_n martyr_n after_o he_o have_v record_v all_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o public_a assembly_n add_v this_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o