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reason_n answ_n object_n quest_n 6,473 5 15.3278 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B25425 Troposchēmalogia: Tropes and figures; or, A treatise of the metaphors, allegories, and express similitudes, &c. contained in the Bible of the Old and New Testament To which is prefixed, divers arguments to prove the divine authority of the Holy Scriptures wherein also 'tis largely evinced, that by the great whore, mystery Babylon is meant the Papal hierarchy, or present state and church of Rome. Philologia sacra, the second part. Wherein the schemes, or figures in Scripture, are reduced under their proper heads, with a brief explication of each. Together with a treatise of types, parables, &c. with an improvement of them parallel-wise. By B. K; Tropologia. Book 4. Keach, Benjamin, 1640-1704.; De Laune, Thomas, d. 1685. Tropologia. aut 1682 (1682) Wing K101A; ESTC R7039 690,855 608

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it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o who_o be_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o vine_n or_o a_o door_n etc._n etc._n see_v mr._n pool_n p._n 107._o answ_n it_o be_v no_o less_o impossible_a for_o the_o bread_n to_o be_v christ_n real_a body_n why_o may_v not_o the_o vine_n as_o well_o as_o the_o wine_n be_v by_o transubstantiation_n convert_v into_o christ_n real_a substance_n i_o think_v say_v mr._n pool_n the_o mother_n as_o good_a as_o the_o daughter_n and_o especial_o since_o christ_n say_v i_o be_o the_o vine_n may_v not_o they_o have_v devise_v another_o transubstantiation_n to_o make_v christ_n word_n good_a but_o to_o proceed_v to_o show_v how_o irrational_a and_o absurd_a their_o notion_n be_v and_o what_o they_o hold_v as_o you_o hear_v that_o christ_n whole_a body_n be_v present_a in_o every_o crumb_n of_o the_o bread_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o do_v affirm_v christ_n body_n be_v entire_a and_o undivided_a and_o also_o believe_v it_o be_v real_o in_o heaven_n in_o such_o a_o 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appertain_v to_o they_o that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n 14._o eph._n 4.11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o perfect_a man_n unto_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o stature_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o christ_n inference_n this_o clear_o show_v what_o infinite_a benefit_n the_o godly_a receive_v from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o what_o dependency_n they_o have_v upon_o he_o what_o can_v the_o body_n do_v without_o the_o head_n 2._o how_o happy_a be_v all_o true_a believer_n how_o near_o and_o dear_o be_v they_o to_o the_o lord_n jesus_n what_o great_a union_n be_v there_o than_o that_o between_o the_o member_n and_o the_o head_n 5.29_o eph._n 5.29_o no_o man_n ever_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n the_o church_n 3._o what_o will_v become_v of_o those_o evil_a and_o wicked_a man_n that_o seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o church_n and_o saint_n of_o god_n do_v they_o not_o herein_o strive_v to_o break_v christ_n bone_n and_o tear_v his_o flesh_n in_o piece_n what_o will_v they_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o vengeance_n 63.4_o isa_n 63.4_o when_o he_o come_v forth_o to_o plead_v the_o controversy_n of_o zion_n 4._o this_o reprove_v that_o church_n that_o pretend_v itself_o to_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o yet_o slight_n and_o grievous_o neglect_v his_o member_n nay_o his_o most_o useful_a member_n the_o church_n shall_v be_v as_o careful_a and_o tender_a of_o her_o minister_n as_o the_o natural_a body_n be_v of_o its_o eye_n shall_v the_o eye_n suffer_v or_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v put_v out_o or_o spoil_v and_o the_o hand_n refuse_v to_o relieve_v and_o defend_v it_o when_o it_o be_v in_o its_o power_n the_o church_n compare_v to_o a_o vineyard_n psal_n 80.15_o and_o the_o vineyard_n which_o thy_o right-hand_n have_v plant_v isa_n 5.1_o now_o will_v i_o sing_v to_o my_o well-beloved_a a_o song_n of_o my_o belove_a touch_v his_o vineyard_n verse_n 7._o for_o the_o vineyard_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n his_o pleasant_a plant._n a_o vineyard_n the_o place_n where_o vine_n be_v plant_v metaphorical_o signify_v the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o vineyard_n metaphor_n parallel_n the_o land_n that_o be_v make_v into_o a_o vineyard_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n take_v out_o of_o a_o wilderness_n or_o other_o common_a ground_n design_v to_o that_o special_a use_n so_o the_o church_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n of_o this_o world_n 2.9_o 1_o pet_n 2.9_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o people_n to_o be_v a_o peculiar_a people_n to_o god_n 2_o eph._n 2.1_o 2_o by_o nature_n saint_n be_v as_o barren_a and_o fruitless_a as_o sinner_n ii_o a_o vineyard_n be_v fence_v or_o wall_v in_o to_o secure_v it_o from_o wild_a beast_n and_o other_o who_o may_v offend_v or_o hurt_v it_o ii_o 2.5_o isa_n 5_o 2._o zech._n 2.5_o so_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n have_v a_o wall_n or_o fence_n about_o it_o say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v be_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n unto_o she_o round_o about_o what_o use_v soever_o a_o fence_n be_v to_o a_o house_n garden_n or_o vineyard_n the_o same_o be_v god_n to_o his_o people_n 1._o every_o one_o of_o his_o attribute_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v you_o be_v a_o fence_n or_o security_n to_o she_o his_o power_n be_v a_o fence_n his_o wisdom_n be_v a_o fence_n his_o mercy_n be_v a_o fence_n his_o special_a providence_n be_v a_o fence_n 2._o the_o holy_a angel_n be_v as_o a_o wall_n or_o fence_n to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o every_o particular_a saint_n they_o be_v as_o a_o wall_n of_o safety_n to_o the_o prophet_n 2_o king_n 6.15_o 16._o 3._o 34.7_o psal_n 34.7_o there_o be_v about_o the_o church_n the_o fence_n or_o wall_n of_o ordinance_n church-government_n and_o discipline_n the_o reason_n why_o god_n make_v a_o wall_n about_o his_o people_n be_v open_v under_o metaphor_n god_n a_o husband_n man_n also_o the_o nature_n and_o strength_n of_o it_o to_o which_o we_o refer_v you_o quest_n perhaps_o some_o may_v inquire_v how_o much_o ground_n do_v this_o hedge_n or_o wall_n take_v in_o 1._o it_o take_v in_o all_o the_o body_n of_o god_n people_n no_o disease_n sickness_n or_o affliction_n whatsoever_o can_v come_v upon_o those_o that_o true_o fear_v and_o serve_v the_o almighty_a but_o what_o he_o let_v in_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o job_n and_o by_o what_o david_n say_v my_o life_n be_v in_o thy_o hand_n etc._n etc._n 2._o this_o wall_n comprehend_v more_o especial_o the_o soul_n of_o saint_n no_o temptation_n 21.18_o 1_o cor._n 10.13_o mat._n 10.30_o luk._n 21.18_o persecution_n or_o trial_n can_v come_v upon_o they_o but_o what_o god_n let_v in_o his_o special_a eye_n care_n protection_n and_o divine_a providence_n be_v so_o over_o they_o that_o not_o a_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o his_o notice_n that_o be_v he_o have_v interest_v himself_o in_o all_o the_o concernment_n of_o his_o child_n yea_o even_o in_o the_o small_a matter_n 3._o this_o wall_n take_v in_o their_o house_n and_o all_o they_o have_v 1.10_o job_n 1.10_o have_v thou_o not_o make_v a_o hedge_n about_o he_o and_o about_o his_o house_n and_o about_o all_o he_o have_v on_o every_o side_n the_o devil_n can_v not_o touch_v any_o of_o job_n sheep_n ox_n or_o ass_n until_o god_n open_v the_o door_n for_o he_o much_o less_o his_o son_n daughter_n body_n and_o life_n suffer_v we_o say_v the_o unclean_a spirit_n to_o christ_n to_o go_v into_o the_o herd_n of_o swine_n they_o can_v not_o destroy_v those_o swine_n before_o permit_v or_o suffer_v by_o the_o almighty_a iii_o a_o vineyard_n be_v plant_v the_o choice_a thing_n that_o grow_v there_o come_v not_o up_o of_o themselves_o iii_o so_o the_o church_n be_v plant_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o goodly_a plant_n that_o grow_v therein_o hence_o god_n the_o father_n be_v call_v a_o husbandman_n 5.7_o joh._n 15_o 1._o isa_n 5.7_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v call_v his_o pleasant_a plant_n iv_o a_o vineyard_n be_v dig_v up_o and_o well-manured_n before_o it_o be_v plant_v which_o be_v not_o do_v without_o much_o pain_n iv_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o every_o gracious_a soul_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v dig_v or_o the_o fallow_a ground_n of_o their_o heart_n by_o powerful_a conviction_n break_v up_o 10.12_o hos_fw-la 10.12_o and_o thereby_o prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o good_a seed_n or_o to_o have_v a_o principle_n of_o grace_n plant_v in_o their_o heart_n v._o a_o vineyard_n have_v many_o vine_n plant_v in_o it_o 7.12_o luk_n 13.6_o cant._n 6.11_o &_o 7.12_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o also_o figtree_n pomegranate_n and_o other_o excellent_a fruit-tree_n v._o so_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v many_o particular_a congregation_n or_o community_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v as_o so_o many_o choice_a vine_n in_o god_n sight_n it_o also_o abound_v with_o plant_n some_o fruitful_a and_o some_o barren_a as_o be_v signify_v by_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 13.6_o he_o speak_v also_o this_o parable_n 13.6_o luk._n 13.6_o a_o certain_a man_n have_v a_o figtree_n plant_v in_o his_o vineyard_n and_o he_o come_v and_o seek_v fruit_n thereon_o and_o find_v none_o vi_o a_o vineyard_n needs_o much_o prune_v and_o water_v the_o stone_n also_o must_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o it_o hence_o there_o be_v vinedresser_n appoint_v to_o look_v after_o it_o vi_o so_o the_o church_n of_o god_n must_v have_v much_o pain_n take_v with_o it_o or_o it_o will_v soon_o decay_v there_o be_v need_n of_o prune_v and_o cut_v off_o superfluous_a branch_n and_o gather_v out_o other_o thing_n that_o offend_v hence_o god_n have_v appoint_v his_o faithful_a minister_n 6.1_o 2_o cor._n 6.1_o who_o be_v worker_n together_o with_o he_o to_o take_v care_n and_o charge_n of_o it_o hence_o paul_n say_v i_o have_v plant_v 3.6_o 1_o cor._n 3.6_o and_o apollo_n water_v vii_o vineyard_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hurt_v by_o fox_n by_o the_o wild_a boar_n and_o other_o evil_a beast_n it_o have_v many_o enemy_n vii_o so_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v often_o vex_v and_o great_o hurt_v by_o the_o fox_n little_a fox_n namely_o false_a teacher_n who_o for_o their_o subtlety_n and_o cruelty_n be_v call_v fox_n by_o little_a fox_n 2.15_o cant._n 2.15_o some_o understand_v such_o as_o seem_v devout_a and_o very_o humble_a and_o yet_o preach_v hurtful_a and_o poisonous_a doctrine_n yea_o bring_v in_o damnable_a heresy_n
fire_n exod._n 3.2_o and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o bush_n and_o he_o look_v and_o behold_v the_o bush_n burn_v and_o be_v not_o consume_v etc._n etc._n according_a to_o ainsworth_n and_o divers_a other_o expositor_n by_o the_o bush_n be_v mean_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o great_a affliction_n the_o severe_a trial_n of_o god_n people_n be_v often_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n by_o fire_n by_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n and_o sometime_o by_o a_o smoke_a furnace_n as_o in_o abraham_n vision_n gen._n 15.17_o and_o behold_v a_o smoke_a furnace_n and_o a_o burn_a lamp_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o piece_n 15.17_o gen._n 15.17_o by_o the_o smoke_a furnace_n be_v signify_v to_o abraham_n israel_n great_a affliction_n in_o egypt_n and_o by_o the_o lamp_n the_o law_n of_o god_n that_o afterward_o be_v give_v or_o as_o some_o understand_v it_o the_o lamp_n of_o deliverance_n or_o that_o salvation_n god_n will_v work_v for_o they_o etc._n etc._n for_o that_o the_o salvation_n of_o god_n be_v like_a to_o a_o lamp_n that_o burn_v isa_n 52.1_o quest_n why_o be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n compare_v to_o a_o bush_n to_o a_o burn_a bush_n the_o scripture_n usual_o set_v out_o the_o church_n by_o thing_n who_o nature_n or_o quality_n be_v excellent_a thing_n that_o be_v of_o great_a worth_n etc._n etc._n and_o why_o shall_v she_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o bush_n to_o a_o bramble-bush_n for_o so_o ainsworth_n and_o other_o read_v it_o answ_n some_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o according_a to_o our_o weak_a judgement_n be_v hint_v in_o the_o follow_a parallel_n metaphor_n parallel_n a_o bush_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o small_a worth_n and_o value_n few_o esteem_n or_o regard_v a_o bramble-bush_n stately_a tree_n be_v view_v and_o prize_v and_o some_o of_o they_o value_v high_o but_o so_o be_v not_o a_o bush_n so_o likewise_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v then_o and_o be_v now_o a_o thing_n of_o small_a value_n of_o little_a or_o no_o esteem_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o wicked_a man_n it_o be_v no_o more_o regard_v by_o proud_a pharaoh_n and_o many_o of_o the_o egyptian_n than_o a_o sorry_a bramble-bush_n hence_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v very_o contemptible_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o men._n we_o be_v make_v as_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o world_n 4.13_o 1_o cor._n 4.13_o and_o be_v the_o off-scouring_n of_o all_o thing_n unto_o this_o day_n ii_o a_o bramble-bush_n as_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o worth_a or_o value_n so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o have_v no_o beauty_n in_o it_o in_o comparison_n of_o other_o tree_n it_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a take_n to_o the_o eye_n some_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o no_o great_a worth_n seem_v very_o glorious_a and_o beautiful_a but_o there_o be_v none_o of_o this_o in_o a_o bramble_n ii_o so_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n be_v not_o clothe_v with_o outward_a beauty_n not_o array_v in_o purple_a and_o scarlet_a deck_v with_o gold_n precious_a stone_n and_o pearl_n like_o the_o mother_n of_o harlot_n but_o seem_v low_a 17.4_o rev._n 17.4_o base_a and_o contemptible_a to_o a_o carnal_a eye_n her_o beauty_n be_v all_o hide_a the_o king_n daughter_n be_v glorious_a within_o 45.13_o psal_n 45.13_o and_o it_o be_v from_o hence_o the_o world_n value_v she_o no_o more_o as_o christ_n make_v himself_o of_o no_o reputation_n 2.7_o phil._n 2.7_o so_o the_o church_n for_o a_o while_o remain_v among_o man_n in_o a_o like_a state_n no_o carnal_a eye_n that_o see_v she_o do_v at_o all_o desire_v she_o iii_o a_o bush_n be_v not_o only_o a_o thing_n of_o little_a worth_n in_o the_o esteem_n of_o man_n but_o it_o be_v in_o it_o self_n real_o of_o small_a value_n what_o be_v a_o bramble_n worth_a what_o be_v it_o good_a for_o but_o to_o be_v cut_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n iii_o so_o the_o people_n of_o god_n consider_v abstractive_o as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o what_o be_v they_o what_o worth_a or_o excellency_n be_v in_o they_o all_o the_o beauty_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o church_n be_v from_o christ_n they_o be_v natural_o vile_a sinner_n 7.4_o mich._n 7.4_o and_o be_v call_v thorn_n briar_n and_o prick_a bramble_n and_o tho_o convert_v and_o change_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n grace_n yet_o there_o remain_v something_o still_o of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o evil_a nature_n in_o they_o and_o god_n in_o other_o place_n of_o scripture_n where_o he_o compare_v they_o to_o a_o vine_n to_o lily_n to_o a_o garden_n to_o golden_a candlestick_n etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o they_o with_o respect_n to_o what_o they_o be_v by_o his_o special_a grace_n in_o christ_n jesus_n but_o here_o in_o compare_v they_o to_o a_o bush_n he_o have_v respect_n as_o we_o conceive_v to_o what_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o and_o by_o nature_n to_o set_v forth_o their_o own_o unworthiness_n that_o so_o he_o may_v thereby_o raise_v moses_n his_o wonder_n to_o see_v the_o mighty_a condescension_n of_o the_o bless_a god_n in_o have_v regard_n to_o such_o a_o poor_a and_o undeserving_a people_n to_o dwell_v in_o they_o and_o in_o keep_v and_o preserve_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o such_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n when_o a_o small_a spark_n may_v easy_o consume_v and_o destroy_v they_o in_o a_o instant_n but_o that_o he_o stretch_v forth_o his_o glorious_a arm_n of_o grace_n and_o divine_a power_n for_o their_o succour_n and_o relief_n iv_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o touch_v a_o bush_n which_o for_o illustration_n sake_n i_o shall_v here_o mention_v not_o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v respect_n to_o it_o in_o this_o vision_n viz._n a_o bush_n be_v a_o common_a receptacle_n for_o bird_n it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o they_o lodge_v make_v their_o nest_n in_o and_o be_v secure_v from_o many_o danger_n that_o do_v attend_v they_o iv_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n for_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n to_o dwell_v or_o make_v their_o abide_v in_o who_o in_o the_o song_n of_o song_n be_v call_v bird_n the_o time_n of_o the_o sing_n of_o bird_n be_v come_v etc._n etc._n 12_o cant._n 2_o 12_o which_o say_v reverend_a mr._n ainsworth_n signify_v the_o saint_n who_o feel_v the_o comfort_n of_o god_n word_n and_o spirit_n do_v sing_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n 24.16_o isa_n 24.16_o they_o shall_v lift_v up_o their_o voice_n they_o shall_v sing_v for_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n we_o have_v hear_v song_n even_o glory_n to_o the_o righteous_a and_o indeed_o in_o our_o judgement_n the_o godly_a be_v compare_v to_o bird_n principal_o upon_o this_o consideration_n i._n e._n in_o respect_n to_o their_o sing_v which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n as_o a_o undoubted_a duty_n i_o wish_v that_o christian_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o will_v consider_v of_o it_o but_o to_o proceed_v how_o safe_a be_v the_o bird_n when_o she_o get_v into_o the_o bush_n so_o be_v the_o saint_n when_o they_o be_v get_v into_o the_o church_n god_n be_v a_o wall_n of_o fire_n round_o about_o she_o 2.5_o ze●h_n 2.5_o and_o her_o defence_n and_o glory_n on_o every_o side_n v._o it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o bramble-bush_n on_o fire_n and_o not_o consume_v this_o make_v moses_n to_o turn_v aside_o i_o will_v turn_v aside_o to_o see_v this_o great_a sight_n v._o so_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a sight_n a_o prodigy_n a_o mercy_n to_o a_o wonder_n enough_o to_o astonish_v all_o true_a think_v christian_n to_o see_v the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o unworthy_a frail_a pollute_a weak_a and_o decline_v church_n as_o set_v on_o fire_n yea_o all_o on_o a_o flame_n as_o it_o be_v many_o fire_n be_v kindle_v on_o she_o by_o wicked_a adversary_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o consume_v how_o many_o plot_n and_o hellish_a contrivance_n be_v there_o on_o foot_n against_o poor_a israel_n in_o egypt_n first_o they_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o midwife_n shall_v kill_v all_o their_o man-child_n when_o they_o do_v their_o office_n second_o when_o that_o will_v not_o take_v because_o the_o midwife_n fear_v god_n and_o save_v the_o man-child_n alive_a 1.17_o e●od_n 1.17_o they_o fear_v god_n it_o be_v say_v and_o do_v not_o as_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n command_v etc._n etc._n than_o they_o think_v of_o another_o way_n another_o plot_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n a_o new_a fire_n as_o it_o be_v be_v kindle_v which_o be_v to_o cast_v all_o the_o man-child_n into_o the_o river_n and_o pharaoh_n charge_v