Selected quad for the lemma: reason_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
reason_n	age_n	old_a	year_n	2,402	5	5.2543	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A56321	The declaration of John Pym Esquire upon the whole matter of the charge of high treason against Thomas Earle of Strafford, April 12, 1641 with An argument of law concerning the bill of attainder of high treason of the said Earle of Strafford, before a committee of both Houses of Parliament, in Westminster Hall by Mr. St. Iohn His Majesties solicitor Generall, on Thursday, April 29, 1641 / both published by order of the Commons House.	Pym, John, 1584-1643.; St. John, Oliver, 1598?-1673. Argument of law concerning the bill of attainder of high-treason of Thomas Earle of Strafford.	1641 (1641)	Wing P4262; ESTC R182279	46,678	116

be_v full_a of_o horror_n and_o malignity_n yet_o it_o be_v pass_v many_o year_n since_o the_o murder_n of_o that_o magnanimous_a and_o glorious_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v a_o great_a and_o horrid_a treason_n and_o so_o be_v those_o manifold_a attempt_n against_o qu._n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n but_o they_o be_v long_o since_o past_a the_o detestation_n of_o they_o only_o remain_v in_o history_n and_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o will_v ever_o remain_v but_o this_o treason_n if_o it_o have_v take_v effect_n be_v to_o be_v a_o stand_n perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n the_o ten_o consideration_n be_v this_o that_o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n be_v treason_n in_o any_o estate_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o other_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n have_v commit_v so_o many_o treason_n although_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v be_v still_o a_o debtor_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a than_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o 240._o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o breed_v a_o man_n bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o whit_n less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n because_o he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o another_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o crime_n and_o offence_n prove_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o learning_n and_o other_o ability_n be_v much_o better_a for_o that_o service_n but_o for_o the_o time_n and_o manner_n of_o perform_v this_o we_o be_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v in_o this_o which_o be_v already_o do_v dispatch_v all_o those_o instruction_n which_o we_o have_v receive_v and_o concern_v further_o proceed_n for_o clear_v all_o question_n and_o objection_n in_o law_n your_o lordship_n will_v hear_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o convenient_a time_n finis_fw-la a_o argument_n of_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high-treason_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n at_o a_o conference_n in_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o mr._n st._n john_n his_o majesty_n solicitor_n general_n publish_a by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n london_n print_v by_o g._n m._n for_o john_n bartlet_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gild_a cup_n near_o s._n austins-gate_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n 1641._o mr._n st._n iohn_n argument_n my_o lord_n the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o attaint_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n of_o high-treason_n the_o bill_n have_v be_v transmit_v from_o they_o to_o your_o lordship_n it_o concern_v not_o he_o alone_o but_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o commons_o too_o though_o in_o different_a respect_n it_o be_v to_o make_v he_o as_o miserable_a a_o man_n as_o man_n or_o law_n can_v make_v he_o not_o loss_n of_o life_n alone_o but_o with_o that_o of_o honour_n name_n posterity_n and_o estate_n of_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a to_o all_o to_o use_v his_o own_o expression_n a_o eradication_n of_o he_o both_o root_n and_o branch_n as_o a_o achan_n a_o troubler_n of_o the_o state_n as_o a_o execrable_a as_o a_o accurse_a thing_n this_o bill_n as_o it_o concern_v his_o lordship_n the_o high_a that_o can_v be_v in_o the_o penal_a part_n so_o do_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o high_o concern_v your_o lordship_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o tender_a the_o judicatory_a within_o that_o that_o judge_v not_o they_o who_o judge_v he_o and_o in_o that_o which_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n the_o public_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v account_v unto_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o mean_a member_n much_o more_o for_o one_o so_o near_o the_o head_n the_o commons_o be_v concern_v in_o their_o account_n for_o what_o be_v do_v your_o lordship_n in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o business_n therefore_o of_o the_o present_a conference_n be_v to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n with_o those_o thing_n that_o satisfy_v the_o commons_o in_o pass_v of_o this_o bill_n such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v come_v within_o my_o capacity_n and_o that_o i_o can_v remember_v i_o be_o command_v from_o the_o commons_o at_o this_o time_n to_o present_v unto_o your_o lordship_n my_o lord_n in_o judgement_n of_o great_a moment_n there_o be_v but_o two_o way_n for_o satisfy_v those_o that_o be_v to_o give_v they_o either_o the_o lex_fw-la lata_fw-la the_o law_n already_o establish_v or_o else_o the_o use_n of_o the_o same_o power_n for_o make_v new_a law_n whereby_o the_o old_a at_o first_o receive_v life_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n of_o the_o settle_a law_n in_o the_o degree_n of_o punishment_n the_o positive_a law_n receive_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o for_o the_o common_a good_a be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o they_o in_o several_a country_n there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o punishment_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n wilful_a murder_n in_o ireland_n be_v treason_n and_o so_o be_v the_o wilful_a burn_a of_o a_o house_n or_o stack_n of_o corne._n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v a_o hen_n but_o not_o to_o steal_v a_o horse_n and_o yet_o the_o judge_n in_o ireland_n have_v as_o just_a a_o ground_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o those_o case_n there_o as_o here_o to_o give_v judgement_n only_o of_o felony_n and_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n of_o felony_n for_o the_o hen_n as_o here_o of_o petty_a larceny_n my_o lord_n in_o the_o other_o consideration_n of_o use_v the_o supreme_a power_n the_o same_o law_n give_v power_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v new_a law_n that_o enable_v the_o inferior_a court_n to_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o old_a the_o rule_n that_o guide_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n be_v from_o without_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o other_o the_o rule_n be_v from_o within_o that_o salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v concern_v that_o therebe_n no_o wilful_a oppression_n of_o any_o the_o fellow_n member_n that_o no_o more_o blood_n be_v take_v then_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o cure_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o enable_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o judicial_a power_n my_o lord_n what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v because_o that_o this_o proceed_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n imply_v the_o use_n of_o the_o mere_a legis-lative_a power_n in_o respect_n new_a law_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pass_v by_o bill_n this_o my_o lord_n though_o just_a and_o legal_a and_o therefore_o not_o whole_o exclude_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o only_a ground_n that_o put_v the_o commons_o upon_o the_o bill_n they_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a treason_n and_o to_o condemn_v my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n for_o it_o they_o have_v in_o it_o other_o consideration_n likewise_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n first_o the_o commons_o know_v that_o in_o all_o former_a age_n if_o doubt_n of_o law_n arise_v upon_o case_n of_o great_a and_o general_a concernment_n the_o parliament_n be_v usual_o consult_v withal_o for_o resolution_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o many_o act_n of_o

parliament_n be_v only_o declarative_a of_o the_o old_a law_n not_o introductive_a of_o a_o new_a as_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o our_o liberty_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o of_o treason_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o of_o late_a the_o petition_n of_o right_a if_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a in_o this_o case_n they_o conceive_v the_o parliament_n where_o the_o old_a may_v be_v alter_v and_o new_a law_n make_v the_o fit_a judge_n to_o clear_v this_o doubt_n second_o my_o lord_n they_o proceed_v this_o way_n to_o out_o those_o scruple_n and_o delay_n which_o through_o disuse_n of_o proceed_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v have_v rise_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henery_n the_o four_o the_o seventeen_o chapter_n and_o more_o full_o in_o the_o roll_n number_n 144._o the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n have_v usual_o be_v upon_o a_o indictment_n first_o find_v though_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o have_v not_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n doubt_n likewise_o may_v rise_v for_o treason_n not_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3._o whether_o the_o declaratory_a power_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o and_o if_o not_o take_v away_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o by_o who_o they_o find_v not_o any_o attainder_n of_o treason_n in_o parliament_n for_o near_a this_o 200_o year_n but_o by_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n and_o again_o they_o know_v that_o whatsoever_o can_v be_v do_v any_o other_o way_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o this_o three_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o proof_n and_o deposition_n that_o have_v be_v make_v against_o he_o for_o first_o although_o they_o know_v not_o but_o that_o the_o whole_a evidence_n which_o have_v be_v give_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_o comprehend_v within_o the_o charge_n yet_o if_o therein_o they_o shall_v be_v mistake_v if_o it_o shall_v prove_v otherwise_o use_n may_v just_o be_v make_v of_o such_o evidence_n in_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n wherein_o so_o as_o evidence_n be_v give_v in_o it_o be_v no_o way_n requisite_a that_o there_o shall_v have_v be_v any_o article_n or_o charge_n at_o all_o and_o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o double_a testimony_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o sixth_o whether_o one_o direct_v witness_n with_o other_o to_o circumstance_n have_v be_v single_a or_o double_a testimony_n and_o although_o single_a testimony_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v private_a conscience_n yet_o how_o far_o it_o will_v have_v be_v satisfactory_a in_o a_o judicial_a way_n where_o form_n of_o law_n be_v more_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a whereas_o in_o this_o way_n of_o bill_n private_a satisfaction_n to_o each_o man_n conscience_n be_v sufficient_a although_o no_o evidence_n have_v be_v give_v in_o at_o all_o my_o lord_n the_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o bill_n it_o be_v not_o to_o decline_v your_o lordship_n justice_n in_o the_o judicial_a way_n in_o these_o exegency_n of_o the_o state_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v to_o husband_n time_n by_o silence_v those_o doubt_n they_o conceive_v it_o the_o speedy_a and_o the_o fure_a way_n my_o lord_n these_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o thing_n the_o commons_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v against_o the_o earl_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o declare_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o thing_n they_o take_v into_o their_o consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n they_o be_v comprehend_v within_o these_o 6._o head_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o by_o levy_v of_o war_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fifteen_o article_n 2._o if_o not_o by_o actual_a levy_v of_o war_n yet_o by_o advise_v and_o declare_v his_o intention_n of_o war_n and_o that_o by_o savil_n warrant_v and_o the_o advice_n of_o bring_v over_o the_o irish_a army_n upon_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o 23._o article_n the_o intend_v of_o a_o war_n if_o not_o within_o the_o clause_n of_o levy_v war_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o yet_o within_o the_o first_o treason_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n 3._o if_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o single_a act_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o yet_o upon_o put_v all_o together_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o the_o first_o clause_n of_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n et_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la prosunt_fw-la singula_fw-la juncta_fw-la juvant_n 4._o that_o he_o have_v fess_v and_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n and_o at_o their_o charge_n within_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o that_o both_o person_n and_o thing_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o statute_n remain_v in_o force_n to_o this_o day_n that_o the_o parliament_n here_o have_v cognizance_n of_o it_o and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicature_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n and_o a_o traitor_n that_o the_o want_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o judicall_a way_n may_v just_o be_v supply_v by_o bill_n 5._o that_o his_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n that_o treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o 1._o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 1●_n mar._n c._n 1._o nor_o any_o of_o they_o 6._o that_o as_o this_o case_n stand_v it_o be_v just_a and_o necessary_a to_o resort_v to_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n all_o the_o rest_n shall_v fail_v of_o these_o six_o five_o of_o they_o be_v treason_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o law_n already_o establish_v three_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o one_o within_o the_o irish_a statute_n the_o other_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n if_o but_o any_o one_o of_o these_o 6._o consideration_n hold_v the_o commons_o conceive_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n they_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o pass_v the_o bill_n my_o lord_n for_o the_o first_o of_o levy_v war_n case_n 1._o the_o case_n i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o read_v the_o case_n to_o your_o lordship_n before_o i_o speak_v to_o it_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o earl_n do_v by_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n give_v authority_n to_o robert_n savill_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o his_o deputy_n to_o sesse_v such_o number_n of_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n together_o with_o a_o officer_n as_o the_o sergeant_n shall_v think_v fit_a upon_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n this_o warrant_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o end_n to_o compel_v the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o unlawful_a summons_n and_o order_n make_v by_o the_o earl_n upon_o paper_n petition_n exhibit_v unto_o he_o in_o case_n of_o private_a interest_n between_o party_n and_o party_n this_o warrant_n be_v execute_v by_o savill_n and_o his_o deputy_n by_o sess_v of_o soldier_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o diverse_a of_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n against_o their_o will_n in_o warlike_a manner_n and_o at_o divers_a time_n the_o soldier_n continue_v upon_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o they_o be_v sess_v and_o waste_v their_o good_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v submit_v themselves_o unto_o those_o summons_n and_o order_n my_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25o._o e._n 3._o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n this_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o this_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o your_o lordship_n what_o shall_v be_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o motive_n or_o cause_n of_o it_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v a_o levy_n of_o war_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o action_n or_o thing_n do_v and_o in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o shall_v apply_v they_o to_o the_o present_a case_n it_o will_v be_v grant_v in_o this_o of_o levy_v of_o war_n that_o force_n may_v be_v raise_v and_o likewise_o use_v in_o a_o

will_n and_o consent_n but_o upon_o their_o own_o cost_n and_o without_o hurt_n do_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o if_o any_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v judge_v as_o traitor_n 1._o the_o argument_n that_o have_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o person_n that_o it_o extend_v not_o to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o he_o weigh_v nothing_o with_o your_o lordship_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la parem_fw-la from_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o office_n to_o argue_v himself_o into_o the_o same_o impossibility_n with_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o be_v uncapable_a of_o high-treason_n it_o be_v a_o offence_n no_o reason_n the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n no_o lord_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o what_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v include_v every_o subject_a in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n leonard_n lord_n grace_n have_v immediate_o before_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v attaint_v of_o high-treason_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o let_v diverse_a rebel_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o discharge_v irish_a hostage_n and_o pledge_n that_o have_v be_v give_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n for_o not_o punish_v one_o that_o say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o heretic_n i_o have_v read_v the_o whole_a record_n there_o be_v not_o one_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o be_v do_v by_o he_o as_o lord_n lieutenant_n he_o have_v the_o same_o plea_n with_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v no_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o be_v do_v for_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o he_o be_v not_o within_o those_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o himself_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n there_o they_o cost_v his_o life_n object_n 2_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o soldier_n sess_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o he_o be_v not_o such_o person_n as_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o statute_n hobler_n kerve_n and_o hood_a man_n these_o rascal_n people_n answ_n my_o lord_n they_o be_v the_o name_n give_v to_o the_o souldiary_n of_o those_o time_n hoblers_n horseman_n the_o other_o the_o foot_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n go_v further_o nor_o any_o other_o people_n neither_o horse_n nor_o foot_n his_o lordship_n sess_v upon_o they_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n object_n 3_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o they_o that_o lead_v or_o bring_v savill_n lead_v they_o my_o lord_n only_o give_v the_o warrant_n answ_n to_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v only_o thus_o plus_fw-la peccat_fw-la author_n quam_fw-la actor_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n agentes_fw-la &_o consentientes_fw-la pari_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la paenâ_fw-la if_o consent_n much_o more_o a_o command_n to_o do_v it_o make_v the_o commandor_fw-la a_o traitor_n if_o there_o be_v any_o treason_n within_o this_o statute_n my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n be_v guilty_a it_o have_v be_v therefore_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n like_o goliab_n sword_n have_v be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloth_n and_o lay_v behind_o the_o door_n that_o it_o have_v never_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n answ_n my_o lord_n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o ireland_n have_v certify_v your_o lordship_n that_o upon_o search_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o attainder_n in_o ireland_n he_o can_v not_o find_v that_o any_o man_n have_v be_v attaint_v upon_o this_o statute_n your_o lordship_n have_v have_v some_o ground_n to_o believe_v it_o yet_o its_o only_a my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n affirmation_n beside_o your_o lordship_n know_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v until_o it_o be_v repeal_v it_o have_v be_v therefore_o say_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n because_o by_o these_o two_o statute_n the_o english_a statute_n be_v bring_v into_o ireland_n the_o argument_n if_o i_o mistake_v it_o not_o stand_v thus_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o 10._o chapter_n say_v that_o in_o no_o time_n to_o come_v treason_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o that_o the_o treason_n mention_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o in_o the_o irish_a statute_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o ed._n the_o 3._o and_o therefore_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v void_a my_o lord_n the_o difference_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o that_o of_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o be_v make_v clear_v the_o point_n as_o be_v humble_o conceive_v that_o of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o be_v make_v 40_o year_n after_o the_o other_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o the_o ten_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o bring_v in_o the_o english_a statute_n in_o order_n and_o series_n of_o time_n as_o they_o be_v make_v one_o after_o another_o as_o afterward_o be_v prove_v they_o do_v it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henery_n the_o four_o make_v forty_o year_n before_o shall_v repeal_v or_o make_v void_a the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o h._n 6._o make_v so_o long_o after_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n be_v that_o leges_fw-la posteriores_fw-la priores_fw-la abrogant_fw-la that_o latter_a law_n repeal_v former_a but_o by_o this_o construction_n a_o former_a law_n shall_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la a_o statute_n that_o then_o be_v not_o if_o this_o be_v law_n than_o all_o the_o statute_n that_o make_v any_o new_a treason_n after_o the_o first_o year_n of_o henery_n the_o four_o be_v void_a in_o the_o very_a fabric_n and_o at_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v make_v hence_o likewise_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n now_o upon_o what_o occasion_n soever_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n treason_n not_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o your_o lordship_n easy_o see_v will_v make_v much_o for_o my_o lord_n of_o strafford_n advantage_n but_o why_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v so_o your_o lordship_n as_o yet_o have_v only_o hear_v a_o affirmation_n of_o it_o no_o reason_n but_o some_o touch_n be_v give_v that_o this_o statute_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henery_n the_o seven_o in_o word_n make_v all_o the_o irish_a statute_n void_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o english_a the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v a_o denial_n that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n this_o statute_n declare_v that_o the_o english_a statute_n shall_v be_v effectual_a and_o confirm_v in_o ireland_n and_o that_o all_o statute_n before_o time_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v revoke_v this_o repeal_v only_o the_o irish_a statute_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henerie_n the_o four_o and_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henerie_n the_o sixth_o which_o say_v that_o the_o english_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o force_n in_o ireland_n unless_o particular_o receive_v in_o parliament_n it_o make_v all_o the_o irish_a statute_n void_a which_o say_v that_o the_o english_a statute_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o force_n there_o it_o be_v usual_a when_o a_o statute_n say_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v to_o add_v further_o that_o all_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v void_a no_o likeli-hood_n that_o this_o statute_n intend_v to_o take_v away_o any_o statute_n of_o treason_n when_o but_o in_o the_o chapter_n next_o before_o this_o murder_v there_o be_v make_v treason_n as_o if_o do_v upon_o the_o king_n person_n that_o this_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o harry_n the_o sixth_o remain_v on_o foot_n and_o not_o repeal_v either_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o or_o this_o of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henerie_n the_o seven_o appear_v express_o by_o two_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o henry_n the_o sixth_o time_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o procure_v a_o privy_a seal_n or_o any_o other_o command_v whatsoever_o for_o apprehend_v any_o person_n in_o ireland_n for_o treason_n do_v without_o that_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v any_o such_o command_n

shire_n ground_n be_v within_o the_o english_a pale_a and_o ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o irish_a that_o be_v without_o the_o pale_a be_v enemy_n always_o either_o in_o open_a act_n of_o hostility_n or_o upon_o league_n and_o hostage_n give_v for_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o as_o here_o in_o england_n we_o have_v our_o march_n upon_o the_o frontier_n in_o scotland_n and_o wales_n so_o be_v there_o march_v between_o the_o english_a and_o irish_a pale_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v their_o land_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o defend_v the_o country_n against_o the_o irish_a as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o membrana_fw-la 15._o on_o the_o backside_n and_o in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n hold_v the_o 42._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o english_a pale_a be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o the_o irish_a enemy_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n but_o only_o that_o the_o owner_n reside_v upon_o their_o land_n for_o defence_n and_o that_o absence_n shall_v be_v a_o forfeiture_n this_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o a_o great_a counsel_n here_o be_v affirm_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o close_a roll_n the_o 22._o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o membrana_fw-la 20._o dorse_v afterward_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eight-and-twenty_a year_n of_o henry_n the_o 6._o in_o ireland_n this_o hostility_n continue_v between_o the_o english_a march_n and_o the_o irish_a enemy_n who_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a march_n and_o they_o in_o their_o apparel_n do_v daily_a not_o be_v know_v to_o the_o english_a destroy_v the_o english_a within_o the_o pale_a therefore_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o englishman_n shall_v shave_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o upper_a lip_n for_o distinction_n sake_n this_o hostility_n continue_v till_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o seaventeenth_n chapter_n and_o so_o successive_o downward_o till_o the_o make_n of_o this_o very_a statute_n of_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o appear_v full_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n nay_o immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v not_o only_a enmity_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n that_o be_v the_o english_a and_o irish_a pale_a but_o open_a war_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n as_o appear_v by_o history_n of_o no_o less_o authority_n than_o that_o statute_n itself_o for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v the_o attainder_n of_o shane_n o_o neale_n who_o have_v make_v open_a war_n be_v slay_v in_o open_a war_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v get_v by_o force_n all_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n for_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o above_o a_o 100_o in_o breadth_n that_o he_o have_v master_v diverse_a place_n within_o the_o english_a pale_a when_o the_o flame_n of_o this_o war_n by_o his_o death_n immediate_o before_o this_o statute_n be_v spend_v yet_o the_o fire_n brand_n be_v not_o all_o quench_v for_o the_o rebellion_n be_v continue_v by_o john_n fitz._n gerard_n call_v the_o white_a knight_n and_o thomas_n queverford_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o ireland_n but_o two_o year_n after_o this_o of_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n where_o they_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n this_o eleaventh_fw-mi year_n wherein_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v so_o that_o my_o lord_n immediate_o before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n there_o be_v war_n between_o those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n mention_v in_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o irish_a the_o conclude_a of_o war_n and_o act_n offensive_a and_o invasive_a there_o mention_v can_v be_v intend_v against_o no_o other_o but_o the_o irish_a enemy_n again_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v no_o captain_n shall_v assemble_v the_o people_n of_o the_o shire_n ground_n to_o conclude_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n be_v it_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n will_v conclude_v of_o war_n against_o themselves_o nor_o say_v the_o statute_n shall_v carry_v those_o of_o the_o shire_n ground_n to_o do_v any_o act_n invasive_a by_o the_o construction_n which_o be_v make_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o must_v be_v carry_v to_o fight_v against_o themselves_o last_o the_o word_n be_v as_o captain_n none_o shall_v assume_v the_o name_n or_o authority_n of_o a_o captain_n or_o as_o a_o captain_n shall_v gather_v the_o people_n together_o or_o as_o a_o captain_n lead_v they_o the_o offence_n be_v not_o in_o the_o matter_n but_o in_o the_o manner_n if_o the_o act_n offensive_a be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n those_o that_o go_v under_o command_n be_v punishable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o commander_n but_o in_o respect_n the_o soldier_n know_v the_o service_n to_o be_v good_a in_o itself_o be_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o they_o to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o commander_n the_o penalty_n of_o a_o 100_o pound_n be_v lay_v only_o upon_o he_o that_o as_o captain_n shall_v assume_v this_o power_n without_o warrant_n the_o people_n command_v be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n my_o lord_n the_o logic_n whereupon_o this_o argument_n have_v be_v frame_v stand_v thus_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n inflict_v a_o penalty_n of_o a_o 100_o pound_n and_o no_o more_o upon_o any_o man_n that_o as_o a_o captain_n without_o warrant_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n shall_v conclude_v of_o or_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n enemy_n therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 18._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o be_v repeal_v which_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o lay_v soldier_n upon_o or_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n good_a people_n but_o my_o lord_n observation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o other_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n that_o be_v that_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o deputy_n these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v this_o show_v that_o the_o deputy_n be_v within_o none_o of_o these_o statute_n my_o lord_n this_o argument_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n with_o the_o former_a because_o he_o have_v the_o order_n of_o the_o army_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n and_o may_v give_v warrant_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o eminent_a occasion_n of_o invasion_n to_o resist_v or_o prosecute_v the_o enemy_n because_o of_o the_o danger_n that_o else_o may_v ensue_v forthwith_o by_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o england_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o treason_n in_o the_o deputy_n to_o employ_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n whensoever_o he_o please_v for_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o king_n good_a people_n and_o of_o the_o law_n my_o lord_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o seaventeenth_n chapter_n touch_v upon_o for_o this_o purpose_n clear_v the_o business_n in_o both_o point_n for_o there_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o none_o ought_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o enemy_n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o lieutenant_n the_o forfeiture_n a_o hundred_o pound_n as_o here_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o and_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v cite_v for_o repeal_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o sixth_o as_o this_o of_o the_o eleaventh_fw-mi year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o it_o will_v have_v expound_v the_o other_o two_o clear_a against_o he_o obj._n >_o my_o lord_n it_o have_v be_v further_o say_v although_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n and_o there_o be_v a_o treason_n within_o it_o yet_o the_o parliament_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n the_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o ireland_n therefore_o not_o triable_a here_o answ_n my_o lord_n sir_n john_n perrot_n his_o predecessor_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n when_o he_o be_v deputy_n and_o orucke_v in_o the_o 33._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n judge_v here_o for_o treason_n do_v in_o ireland_n obj._n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v these_o trial_n be_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o foure-and-thirtieth_a year_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o enact_v that_o treason_n beyond_o sea_n may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n answ_n my_o lord_n his_o predecessor_n my_o lord_n grace_n be_v try_v and_o adjudge_v