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his_o army_n in_o north-wales_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n there_o and_o return_v with_o the_o residue_n to_o hereford_n cause_v a_o great_a trench_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o the_o town_n with_o a_o high_a rampire_n strong_o fortify_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o same_o after_o this_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o parley_n have_v with_o griffith_n and_o algar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v biligellagh_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o algar_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n return_v home_o to_o chester_n about_o two_o year_n after_o algar_n be_v accuse_v again_o of_o treason_n and_o the_o second_o time_n exile_v the_o land_n flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v most_o ioyous_o receive_v of_o his_o old_a follower_n and_o offer_v more_o kindness_n than_o he_o request_v for_o he_o have_v most_o honourable_o deal_v with_o the_o merchant_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o former_a ship_n and_o most_o
brethren_n and_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o he_o call_v they_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o sorrow_v that_o ireland_n have_v not_o the_o pall_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o think_v upon_o innocentius_n 2._o his_o promise_n he_o sigh_v who_o as_o former_o i_o have_v deliver_v have_v promise_v not_o perform_v when_o he_o hear_v that_o eugenius_n his_o successor_n be_v come_v unto_o france_n he_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n he_o take_v ship_v for_o scotland_n where_o king_n david_n receive_v he_o as_o in_o time_n past_a and_o thence_o unto_o england_n where_o the_o jar_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n hinder_v his_o passage_n yet_o he_o get_v into_o france_n and_o straight_o to_o clarevallis_n where_o hear_v that_o pope_n eugenius_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o rest_v himself_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o there_o die_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 54._o year_n anno_fw-la 1148._o 4_o nonas_fw-la novembris_fw-la so_o far_o bernard_n in_o substance_n yet_o antonine_n say_v he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1140._o in_o his_o time_n live_v conganus_n abbot_n of_o benchor_n who_o inform_v bernard_n of_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o malachias_n and_o write_v at_o large_a thereof_o himself_o insert_v many_o fabulous_a thing_n and_o say_v nicholas_n magwire_n he_o write_v not_o only_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n but_o also_o the_o life_n of_o bernard_n i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o killaskin_n otherwise_o call_v killeshin_n in_o monte_fw-fr margeo_fw-la and_o the_o barony_n of_o marghagha_n in_o leynster_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o this_o time_n live_v tundalus_n magus_n so_o surname_v because_o suspect_v for_o a_o sorcerer_n bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o monster_n in_o cashell_n say_v lepelo_n in_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o by_o call_v a_o knight_n antonius_n out_o of_o vincentius_n report_v that_o he_o be_v fierce_a and_o cruel_a and_o in_o the_o 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hybernos_fw-la svas_fw-la vires_fw-la exercente_fw-la he_o flourish_v when_o stephen_n reign_v over_o england_n and_o the_o devil_n domineer_v over_o ireland_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o revelation_n the_o which_o melchior_n canus_n albertus_n crantzius_n and_o gobelenus_fw-la have_v utter_o condemn_v he_o write_v also_o the_o life_n of_o ursula_n and_o the_o 11000._o virgin_n print_v at_o cullen_n the_o which_o zazarias_fw-la lepelo_n count_v for_o lie_n and_o fable_n anno_fw-la 1142._o the_o abbey_n of_o molyfont_n be_v found_v by_o donatus_n alias_o donogh_n king_n of_o louth_n alias_o vriell_n some_o call_v he_o donogh_n ocarvell_v the_o first_o abbot_n be_v christianus_n who_o afterward_o be_v bishop_n of_o lysmore_n and_o legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1144._o william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z by_o authority_n of_o pope_n celestine_n 2._o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o curse_v with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n which_o like_v the_o irish_a priest_n well_o to_o terrify_v the_o laiety_n for_o their_o tithe_n fox_n anno_fw-la 1148._o there_o fall_v great_a variance_n between_o owen_n surname_v gwyneth_n prince_n of_o northâ—wales_n and_o cadwallader_n his_o brother_n they_o be_v both_o the_o son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n this_o cadwallader_n flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o hire_v to_o his_o aid_n octer_n mac_n octer_n curbell_n mac_n therulfe_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a man_n and_o red_a shank_n for_o 2000_o mark_n and_o land_v at_o abermeany_n in_o carnarvonshire_n against_o who_o prince_n owen_n come_v with_o great_a power_n but_o before_o the_o army_n meet_v there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o brethren_n which_o when_o the_o irish_a man_n understand_v they_o keep_v with_o they_o cadwallader_n as_o prisoner_n for_o their_o pay_n former_o promise_v so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o deliver_v 2000_o head_n of_o cattle_n beside_o many_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o country_n but_o prince_n owen_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n set_v upon_o the_o irish_a man_n his_o stomach_n be_v full_a of_o revengement_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o cattle_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o other_o spoil_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n as_o many_o as_o escape_v with_o life_n return_v to_o ireland_n with_o sorrow_n shame_n and_o loss_n and_o make_v no_o boast_n of_o their_o voyage_n so_o write_v carodoc_n the_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1148._o john_n papire_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n together_o with_o christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n the_o pope_n legate_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v send_v by_o eugenius_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1151._o say_v matthew_n paris_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n anno_fw-la 1152._o summon_v a_o council_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n duke_n &_o the_o ancient_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n college_n of_o cardinal_n &_o consent_v of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n &_o other_o there_o present_a they_o ordain_v four_o archbishopric_n in_o ireland_n and_o give_v they_o four_o pale_n to_o wit_n ardmach_n dublin_n cashell_n and_o tuam_fw-la in_o ardmach_n then_o sit_v gelasius_n in_o dublin_n gregory_n in_o cashell_n donatus_n in_o tuam_fw-la edanus_n these_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o ireland_n the_o record_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n of_o the_o four_o province_n the_o four_o archbishopricke_n with_o their_o bishop_n and_o suffragans_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o vulgar_a speech_n with_o their_o title_n of_o saint_n and_o patron_n together_o with_o the_o union_n of_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n follow_v i_o find_v thus_o anno_fw-la 1151._o these_o abbey_n be_v found_v de_fw-fr beatitudine_fw-la de_fw-fr duillio_n de_fw-fr magio_fw-it de_fw-fr valle_o salutis_fw-la and_o happy_o the_o monastery_n which_o matthew_n paris_n and_o polychronicon_n speak_v of_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o knight_n say_v they_o call_v owin_n of_o irish_a birth_n which_o have_v long_o serve_v king_n stephen_n in_o his_o war_n get_v licence_n to_o repair_v unto_o his_o native_a soil_n and_o to_o visit_v his_o friend_n when_o he_o come_v to_o ireland_n hear_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o purgatory_n of_o the_o second_o patrick_n the_o abbot_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n so_o i_o read_v in_o polychronicon_n it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o visit_v the_o same_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o concavity_n under_o ground_n see_v strange_a sight_n and_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o king_n stephen_n obtain_v licence_n of_o he_o thenceforth_o to_o lead_v a_o religious_a and_o solitary_a life_n he_o obtain_v also_o of_o king_n stephen_n so_o matthew_n paris_n write_v a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n in_o ireland_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n call_v luden_n a_o abbey_n of_o white_a monk_n where_o gervasius_n become_v the_o first_o abbot_n and_o where_o gilbert_n a_o monk_n train_v up_o owen_n in_o the_o order_n thereof_o this_o gilbert_n say_v my_o author_n write_v as_o owen_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o report_n that_o be_v now_o extant_a of_o that_o purgatory_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o ancient_a matter_n but_o a_o late_a device_n first_o find_v by_o this_o owen_n in_o the_o late_a day_n of_o king_n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1152._o be_v the_o battle_n of_o monad_n more_o fight_v in_o ireland_n between_o leinster_n and_o monster_n man_n more_o where_o say_v holinshed_n the_o flower_n and_o chief_a personage_n of_o leinster_n and_o monster_n be_v slay_v and_o say_v john_n plunket_n monster_n lose_v the_o field_n anno_fw-la 1154._o terdielach_n king_n of_o connaght_n die_v there_o succeed_v he_o rorie_n oconochor_n rowag_n common_o call_v roderic_n who_o slay_v his_o own_o brother_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o connaght_n and_o in_o this_o success_n attempt_v further_o and_o
be_v that_o say_v they_o the_o stone_n of_o your_o two_o foster_n brethren_n with_o that_o she_o cast_v up_o a_o wild_a look_n and_o never_o behold_v he_o cheerful_o again_o ororic_n her_o lord_n and_o husband_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o kern_n thief_n and_o outlaw_n that_o have_v mighty_o annoy_v his_o people_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o his_o country_n she_o with_o all_o celerity_n suppose_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n send_v for_o her_o lover_n dermotte_n the_o message_n be_v no_o soon_o deliver_v but_o he_o be_v a_o horse_n back_o post_v to_o the_o harlot_n to_o be_v short_a he_o take_v she_o away_o with_o he_o at_o which_o time_n o_o false_a heart_n she_o struggle_v she_o cry_v as_o though_o she_o be_v unwilling_a and_o that_o he_o force_v she_o ororic_n immediate_o hear_v of_o it_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o muster_v his_o people_n crave_v aid_v and_o among_o other_o write_v unto_o roderick_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o follow_v though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a most_o renown_a prince_n that_o humane_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o patience_n and_o that_o a_o man_n endue_v with_o virtue_n will_v not_o effeminate_a himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unconstant_a and_o mutable_a mind_n of_o a_o harlot_n yet_o in_o so_o much_o this_o horrible_a crime_n whereof_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v come_v to_o your_o ear_n before_o my_o messenger_n can_v deliver_v his_o letter_n a_o thing_n heretofore_o not_o hear_v of_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v not_o practise_v against_o any_o king_n of_o ireland_n severity_n cause_v i_o to_o call_v for_o justice_n when_o charity_n admonish_v i_o not_o to_o seek_v revengement_n if_o thou_o behold_v the_o shame_n i_o confess_v it_o redound_v to_o i_o alone_o if_o you_o weigh_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v common_a to_o we_o both_o what_o confidence_n shall_v we_o repose_v in_o our_o subject_n that_o be_v bind_v unto_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o princely_a command_n if_o this_o effeminate_a 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with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o people_n cry_v woe_n and_o alack_o o_o bone_n in_o irish_a now_o be_v we_o punish_v for_o the_o lewdness_n of_o our_o prince_n dermot_n lull_v himself_o in_o his_o lover_n arm_n hear_v the_o news_n start_v upon_o a_o sudden_a behold_v his_o lady_n have_v no_o power_n to_o speak_v run_v forth_o call_v his_o man_n cry_v for_o aid_n throughout_o his_o country_n none_o give_v â—are_v unto_o he_o the_o country_n think_v now_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o that_o god_n will_v be_v revenge_v on_o he_o for_o his_o exaction_n cruelty_n tyranny_n and_o all_o other_o villainy_n practise_v upon_o his_o subject_n and_o especial_o for_o deflower_v another_o man_n wife_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o quite_o forsake_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o aid_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o flee_v for_o england_n but_o what_o become_v of_o the_o harlot_n i_o can_v learn_v belike_o she_o hang_v herself_o when_o she_o have_v set_v all_o the_o country_n in_o 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he_o see_v many_o strange_a thing_n this_o land_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o humphrey_n lloyde_n the_o great_a antiquary_n of_o britain_n must_v needs_o be_v some_o part_n of_o that_o country_n of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n since_o hanno_fw-la time_n for_o by_o reason_n and_o order_n of_o cosmographie_n this_o land_n to_o the_o which_o madoc_n come_v must_v needs_o be_v son_n part_n of_o nova-hispania_a or_o florida_n whereupon_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o same_o country_n be_v long_o before_o discover_v by_o britain_n and_o irish_a man_n afore_o either_o columbus_n or_o americus_n vespatius_n lead_v any_o spaniard_n thither_o of_o the_o voyage_n and_o return_n of_o this_o madoc_n there_o be_v many_o fable_n the_o which_o i_o will_v not_o report_v he_o prepare_v ship_n for_o a_o second_o voyage_n and_o take_v with_o he_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o inhabit_v that_o land_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v that_o he_o and_o his_o people_n inhabit_v part_n of_o those_o country_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o francis_n love_v that_o in_o acusanus_fw-la and_o other_o place_n the_o people_n honour_v the_o cross_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o christian_n have_v be_v there_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o because_o this_o people_n be_v not_o many_o they_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o use_v their_o language_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o other_o that_o the_o land_n whereunto_o madoc_n come_v be_v some_o part_n of_o mexico_n first_o of_o all_o for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o land_n report_n their_o ruler_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o a_o strange_a nation_n that_o come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n which_o thing_n be_v confess_v by_o mutesuma_n king_n of_o that_o country_n in_o his_o oration_n make_v for_o quiet_v of_o his_o people_n at_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n hernando_n curtecius_fw-la be_v then_o present_a 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ireland_n dermot_n mac_n morogh_n come_v to_o henry_n 2._o in_o normandy_n make_v his_o moan_n as_o former_o in_o substance_n be_v deliver_v crave_v aid_n for_o his_o restitution_n into_o his_o country_n be_v a_o king_n exile_v although_o distress_v and_o void_a of_o comfort_n unless_o he_o may_v obtain_v it_o at_o his_o majesty_n hand_n the_o king_n hand_n be_v full_a of_o war_n he_o grant_v he_o his_o favourable_a letter_n as_o follow_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitaine_n earl_n of_o anjow_n etc._n etc._n unto_o all_o his_o subject_n english_a norman_n welch_n and_o scot_n and_o to_o all_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v his_o subject_n greeting_n whereas_o dermot_n prince_n of_o leinster_n most_o wrongful_o as_o he_o inform_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n have_v crave_v our_o aid_n therefore_o for_o
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to_o govern_v dublin_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n at_o the_o carreke_a to_o relieve_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o odrone_n the_o force_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o donole_n obrene_n prince_n of_o limerik_n and_o donald_n prince_n osery_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o fight_v a_o cruel_a fight_n but_o he_o go_v on_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wexford_n certain_a messenger_n meet_v and_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o mischance_n that_o happen_v to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o wexfordian_n be_v full_o determine_v if_o the_o earl_n come_v any_o further_a towards_o they_o they_o will_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o head_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n and_o all_o his_o company_n and_o send_v they_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o with_o heavy_a cheer_n and_o sorrowful_a heart_n he_o 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his_o company_n while_o the_o enemy_n be_v careless_a upon_o a_o sudden_a issue_v out_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o unaware_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o among_o who_o both_o ororic_n and_o his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n copy_v by_o owen_n cretten_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n in_o north-wales_n and_o stratflur_v in_o south-wales_n i_o find_v record_v that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o strigale_n marshal_n of_o england_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n restore_v unto_o he_o again_o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n make_v he_o seneschal_n steward_n say_v he_o of_o ireland_n then_o come_v rees_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o offer_v the_o king_n to_o further_a his_o
felcon_n over_o ireland_n earthquake_n and_o all_o the_o west_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o follow_v immediate_o a_o continual_a untemperature_n of_o the_o air_n with_o a_o filthy_a skurfe_n the_o winter_n stormy_a cold_a and_o wet_a which_o continue_v until_o the_o 11._o of_o july_n and_o put_v the_o gardener_n fruterer_n and_o husbandman_n void_a of_o all_o hope_n in_o so_o much_o they_o complain_v that_o winter_n be_v turn_v to_o summer_n and_o summer_n to_o winter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v all_o and_o be_v undo_v anno_fw-la 1252._o say_v dowling_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o english_a anonymous_n but_o clyn_n and_o florilegus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v 1254._o king_n henry_n give_v to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n gascoigne_n ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stanford_n and_o grantham_n and_o send_v he_o to_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o take_v ellionor_n his_o sister_n to_o wife_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n knight_v and_o return_v together_o with_o his_o wife_n into_o england_n with_o great_a riches_n anno_fw-la 1255._o alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o be_v a_o lord_n baron_fw-fr and_o chief_a justice_n in_o england_n florilegus_n humphrey_n loid_n and_o stow_n do_v write_v the_o story_n how_o he_o come_v to_o his_o end_n great_a strife_n rise_v in_o england_n between_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n about_o territory_n land_n and_o title_n whereto_o each_o side_n make_v claim_n the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n be_v decide_v in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o first_o controversy_n be_v between_o john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o warren_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n which_o go_v upon_o lacie_n his_o side_n the_o second_o be_v between_o this_o earl_n warren_n and_o allan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o zouch_n be_v chief_a justice_n ask_v earl_n warren_n how_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n earl_n warran_n draw_v forth_o his_o sword_n and_o say_v by_o this_o my_o ancestor_n hold_v the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o i_o present_o hold_v it_o and_o with_o that_o run_v the_o chief_a justice_n through_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o in_o his_o flight_n wound_v also_o his_o son_n thence_o he_o flee_v to_o his_o castle_n at_o risgate_n who_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n pursue_v with_o a_o army_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n submit_v himself_o and_o afterward_o with_o friend_n and_o what_o with_o money_n pacify_v all_o anno_fw-la 1256._o in_o the_o war_n of_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o conway_n &_o stratflur_v copy_v by_o gettine_n owen_n sink_v edward_n earl_n of_o chester_n fall_v to_o outrage_n one_o while_n against_o the_o king_n another_o while_n against_o the_o welshman_n his_o army_n be_v 1500._o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n henry_n the_o three_o together_o with_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o almane_n write_v unto_o he_o gentle_o wish_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v the_o welshman_n to_o arm_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o send_v to_o the_o irishman_n for_o succour_n and_o supply_n prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n understand_v thereof_o rig_v a_o navy_n meet_v with_o the_o irish_a fleet_n kill_v their_o man_n and_o sink_v their_o ship_n few_o only_a remain_v to_o return_v and_o to_o make_v report_n of_o this_o hard_a success_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n raise_v war_n against_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o welshman_n say_v paris_n causa_fw-la autem_fw-la eorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la hostibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la justa_fw-la videbatur_fw-la and_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o narrow_a straight_o so_o that_o he_o send_v to_o ireland_n and_o to_o gascoigne_n for_o succour_n the_o irishmen_n not_o 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the_o carty_n play_v the_o devil_n in_o desmond_n where_o they_o burn_v spoil_v prey_v and_o slay_v many_o a_o innocent_a they_o become_v so_o strong_a and_o prevail_v so_o mighty_o that_o for_o the_o space_n so_o it_o be_v report_v of_o twelve_o year_n the_o desmonds_n dare_v not_o put_v plough_n in_o ground_n in_o his_o own_o country_n at_o length_n through_o the_o operation_n of_o satan_n a_o bane_n of_o discord_n be_v throw_v between_o the_o carty_n and_o the_o odriscoles_n odonovaies_o mac_n donoch_n mac_n mahonna_n mac_n swine_n and_o the_o inhabittant_n of_o muscrie_v in_o so_o much_o that_o by_o their_o cruel_a dissension_n they_o weaken_v themselves_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o desmond_n in_o the_o end_n overcome_v and_o overtop_v they_o all_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o garboil_n i_o find_v that_o the_o carty_n slay_v of_o the_o desmonds_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o covent_n of_o tral_o together_o with_o maurice_n his_o son_n eight_o baron_n 15._o knight_n beside_z infinite_z other_o at_o a_o place_n call_v callan_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v my_o author_n be_v john_n clinne_n only_o and_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o these_o tumult_n die_v sir_n william_n denny_n lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1261._o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la capella_n 1261._o otherwise_o call_v rochel_n clinne_n call_v he_o la_fw-fr rochel_n de_fw-fr capella_n become_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1262._o there_o rise_v in_o dublin_n a_o great_a stir_n between_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n now_o call_v christ-church_n and_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o tithe_n fish_n of_o the_o liffy_a anno_fw-la 1264._o walter_n bourke_n common_o call_v walterus_n de_fw-fr burgo_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ulster_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n hugh_n delacy_n the_o young_a and_o in_o her_o right_n enjoy_v the_o earldom_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n lay_v down_o the_o descent_n that_o this_o
kind_o entreat_v and_o bounteous_o reward_v the_o irish_a soldier_n the_o which_o then_o in_o his_o second_o extremity_n be_v not_o forget_v with_o ship_n man_n and_o munition_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n to_o wales_n repair_v to_o his_o old_a friend_n griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o be_v most_o welcome_a and_o short_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o entreaty_n of_o certain_a stranger_n which_o have_v late_o there_o arrive_v out_o of_o norway_n camden_n write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1066._o godred_a surname_v cronan_n the_o son_n of_o hiraldniger_n of_o island_n invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n thence_o come_v into_o ireland_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o dublin_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o leynster_n make_v great_a spoil_n and_o go_v back_o again_o the_o british_a chronicle_n report_v of_o dermot_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1068._o he_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o manner_n he_o show_v not_o the_o commendation_n he_o give_v of_o he_o be_v this_o he_o be_v the_o worthy_a and_o noble_a prince_n that_o ever_o rule_v in_o ireland_n polychronicon_n report_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1072._o at_o winsore_n before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v hear_v at_o large_a and_o decide_v and_o that_o bedaes_n history_n be_v show_v where_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o austen_n the_o monk_n time_n till_o bedaes_n death_n about_o 140._o year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v primacy_n over_o all_o great_a britain_n &_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v hold_v counsel_n by_o york_n summon_v bishop_n of_o york_n consecrate_a bishop_n and_o punish_v bishop_n of_o york_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o judicial_o remove_v they_o philip_n flatesburie_n a_o great_a antiquary_n who_o stanihurst_n follow_v and_o james_n grace_n of_o kilkenny_n with_o dowlinge_v his_o joint_a collectour_n do_v write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1074._o patrick_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v in_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n by_o lanfranke_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o commendatorie_a letter_n of_o teridionatus_fw-la alius_fw-la terdilnacus_fw-la monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o godericke_n king_n of_o leinster_n and_o with_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n of_o that_o diocese_n of_o his_o lawful_a and_o orderly_a election_n further_o i_o find_v record_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n in_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a principality_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n with_o other_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o monarchy_n have_v negative_a voice_n in_o the_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n throughout_o his_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o consecrate_v a_o corporal_a oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n as_o his_o predecessor_n former_o use_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o last_o give_v he_o letter_n testimonial_a thereof_o to_o the_o monarch_n and_o king_n of_o leynster_n cambrensis_fw-la show_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o consecration_n namely_o how_o that_o in_o ireland_n as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n but_o one_o bishop_n consecrate_v another_o until_o that_o anno_fw-la 1148._o johannes_n papiron_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n send_v from_o eugenius_n 3._o together_o with_o christian_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o four_o paales_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o flattesburie_n write_v further_a how_o that_o the_o say_v lanfranke_a in_o like_a sort_n consecrate_v donatus_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1085._o about_o this_o time_n godwin_n and_o edmund_n son_n to_o king_n harold_n my_o author_n be_v thomas_n walsingham_n monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n which_o former_o have_v flee_v into_o ireland_n for_o succour_n unto_o dermotte_n mac_n o_o nell_n king_n of_o ireland_n return_v with_o 66._o sail_n land_v in_o sommersetshire_n sai_z stow_z where_o brian_n the_o son_n of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o brabant_n meet_v they_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n wherein_o sai_z stow_z the_o brethren_n gate_n the_o victory_n and_o the_o irish_a man_n with_o many_o great_a prey_v out_o of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n return_v into_o ireland_n but_o walsingham_n which_o seem_v more_o true_a write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o 1070._o of_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o enemy_n with_o aid_n of_o their_o ship_n flee_v and_o bring_v heavy_a news_n home_o to_o their_o dear_a friend_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n immediate_o upon_o this_o send_v great_a force_n into_o ireland_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o for_o relieve_v or_o assist_v his_o enemy_n for_o stow_n write_v out_o of_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n thus_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o king_n william_n that_o the_o say_v william_n think_v not_o good_a to_o deny_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o request_v procure_v by_o his_o industry_n that_o the_o say_a king_n leave_v his_o ill_a custom_n of_o sell_v his_o prisoner_n which_o he_o take_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hardly_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o gain_n that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o irish_a man_n be_v such_o the_o british_a chronicle_n report_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1087._o and_o the_o last_o year_n of_o william_n conqueror_n the_o son_n of_o blethlyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n sometime_o king_n of_o wales_n gather_v their_o strength_n together_o against_o rees_n ap_fw-mi â—yder_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v with_o they_o flee_v to_o ireland_n and_o there_o he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o great_a friend_n and_o get_v a_o army_n of_o irish_a man_n and_o scot_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v great_a reward_n when_o he_o shall_v obtain_v his_o kingdom_n &_o so_o land_v in_o south-wales_n with_o these_o stranger_n and_o when_o his_o friend_n hear_v thereof_o they_o draw_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o other_o come_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o vanquish_v he_o before_o he_o have_v make_v a_o head_n and_o gather_v force_n together_o to_o be_v short_a at_o wechryd_n they_o give_v battle_n llechryd_n where_o they_o be_v discomfit_v and_o two_o of_o the_o brethren_n slay_v to_o wit_n madoc_n and_o kirid_n and_o the_o other_o flee_v and_o forsake_v the_o country_n as_o soon_o as_o rees_n be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o country_n he_o send_v away_o the_o irish_a man_n with_o great_a reward_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n send_v messenger_n unto_o murchard_n alias_o moragh_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o ireland_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o worthy_a man_n of_o royal_a blood_n to_o be_v their_o king_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o olanus_n the_o son_n son_n of_o godred_a king_n of_o man._n whereupon_o he_o send_v unto_o they_o one_o dopnald_n mac_n tady_n who_o he_o deep_o charge_v to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n which_o of_o right_n appertain_v not_o to_o he_o with_o all_o kindness_n love_n and_o modesty_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o warm_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o forget_v his_o instruction_n and_o the_o charge_v his_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o he_o pole_v he_o pill_v and_o practise_v all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n then_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o those_o part_n so_o he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n of_o who_o they_o never_o hear_v any_o further_a news_n stanihurst_n find_v that_o anno_fw-la 1095._o there_o come_v certain_a esterling_n to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o dublin_n adjoin_v to_o the_o liffie_a and_o seat_v themselves_o there_o so_o that_o of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o place_n be_v call_v ostomontowne_n and_o corrupt_o oxmonton_n and_o the_o parish_n saint_n michans_n 1095._o of_o one_o michanus_fw-la a_o dane_n and_o a_o bishop_n which_o found_v the_o church_n unto_o who_o murchard_n or_o moragh_n king_n of_o leynster_n give_v that_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o that_o use_n the_o fair_a green_a or_o commune_fw-la now_o call_v ostmontowne-greene_a be_v all_o wood_n and_o he_o that_o dig_v at_o this_o day_n to_o any_o depth_n shall_v find_v the_o ground_n full_a of_o great_a root_n from_o thence_o anno_fw-la 1098._o king_n william_n rufus_n by_o licence_n of_o murchard_n have_v that_o frame_n which_o make_v up_o the_o roof_n of_o westminster_n hall_n where_o no_o english_a spider_n web_v or_o breed_v to_o this_o day_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o itinerarie_n of_o cambria_n report_v how_o that_o king_n william_n stand_v upon_o some_o high_a rock_n in_o
to_o apprehend_v such_o proller_n wherein_o he_o also_o reprove_v his_o cowardice_n the_o emperor_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o bird_n be_v fly_v away_o make_v search_v for_o the_o nest_n yet_o overtake_v they_o in_o italy_n where_o to_o be_v short_a he_o imprison_v they_o their_o kindred_n and_o favourer_n rifle_v they_o of_o their_o money_n and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o sing_v for_o more_o money_n he_o that_o will_v read_v the_o story_n more_o at_o large_a let_v he_o repair_v to_o matthew_n paris_n the_o same_o year_n say_v matthew_n paris_n andelmus_fw-la bear_v in_o cullen_n a_o man_n high_o commend_v for_o life_n and_o learning_n armagh_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n solemn_o consecrate_v at_o westminster_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o legate_n gascoigne_n and_o many_o reverend_a prelate_n anno_fw-la 1242._o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o sligoe_n anno_fw-la 1243._o clun_n and_o dowlinge_n write_v that_o giraldus_n fitz_n maurice_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o carechfergus_fw-la matthew_n paris_n give_v lacie_n great_a commendation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a warrior_n and_o a_o valiant_a conqueror_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n this_o lacie_n leave_v behind_o he_o one_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o walter_n the_o burgo_n marry_v and_o in_o her_o right_n become_v earl_n of_o ulster_n of_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n matthew_n paris_n write_v he_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o land_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o most_o noble_a father_n anno_fw-la 1245._o florilegus_n powell_n out_o of_o gittin_n owen_n and_o holinshed_n do_v write_v how_o that_o the_o welsh_a man_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n be_v foil_v by_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n he_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o maurice_n for_o aid_n and_o be_v in_o winter_n time_n mighty_o distress_v the_o which_o i_o find_v by_o powell_n record_v and_o write_v by_o a_o noble_a man_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n unto_o his_o friend_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n lie_v at_o gannocke_n fortify_v of_o that_o strong_a castle_n and_o we_o live_v in_o our_o tent_n thereby_o watch_v fast_a pray_v and_o freeze_a with_o cold_a we_o watch_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o welsh_a man_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o invade_v and_o come_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o night_n time_n we_o fast_o for_o want_v of_o meat_n for_o the_o half_a penny_n loaf_n be_v worth_a five_o penny_n we_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o send_v we_o home_o speedy_o we_o starve_v for_o cold_a want_v our_o winter_n garment_n and_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o thin_a linen_n clothe_v between_o we_o and_o the_o wind_n there_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o castle_n where_o we_o lie_v whereto_o the_o tide_n come_v and_o many_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o the_o haven_n which_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n from_o ireland_n and_o chester_n the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n with_o his_o irish_a force_n muse_v with_o himself_o fret_v with_o himself_o the_o wind_n serve_v and_o yet_o say_v nothing_o at_o length_n the_o irish_a sail_n be_v descry_v a_o shore_n they_o come_v and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n together_o with_o phelina_fw-la oconor_n oconoghor_n say_v another_o in_o battle_n array_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n at_o chepstow_n say_v the_o irish_a chronicler_n but_o the_o british_a chronicler_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n and_o stratflur_n by_o owen_n gittine_n deliver_v they_o land_v at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n or_o anglesey_n the_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n be_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o force_n &_o chepstow_n be_v in_o south-wales_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o irish_a land_v spoil_v the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n jade_v themselves_o with_o spoil_n and_o go_v to_o their_o ship_n be_v drive_v to_o run_v and_o leave_v all_o behind_o but_o to_o be_v short_a when_o all_o the_o force_n join_v together_o the_o welsh_a man_n be_v overthrow_v the_o king_n man_v and_o victual_v his_o castle_n return_v into_o england_n give_v the_o irish_a man_n leave_v to_o return_v wink_v a_o while_n in_o policy_n at_o the_o tarriance_n and_o slow_a come_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n when_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n lord_n justice_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n he_o find_v o_o donell_n the_o irish_a enemy_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o arm_n invade_v and_o sore_o annoy_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o ulster_n and_o call_v unto_o he_o cormake_n mac_n dermot_n mac_n dory_n with_o great_a force_n and_o enter_v tireconell_n prey_v burn_v and_o spoil_v and_o vanquish_v the_o enemy_n there_o he_o slay_v moyleslaghlon_n o_o donell_n call_v king_n of_o keyvayle_n together_o with_o gille_n canvinelagh_n obugill_n and_o mac_n surley_n call_v king_n of_o oyrisgall_n with_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n of_o those_o part_n in_o like_a sort_n many_o english_a man_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o river_n who_o passage_n o_o donell_n stop_v and_o slay_v there_o william_n butt_n high_a sheriff_n of_o connaught_n together_o with_o a_o valiant_a young_a gentleman_n his_o brother_n when_o the_o lord_n justice_n have_v thus_o achieve_v his_o purpose_n he_o man_v and_o victual_v the_o castle_n of_o sligo_n take_v pledge_n of_o o_o neale_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n give_v cormake_n dermot_n mac_n dory_n that_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n the_o moiety_n of_o connaught_n and_o return_v with_o a_o great_a prey_n when_o this_o noble_a service_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n disgorge_v himself_o and_o what_o inward_o he_o have_v conceive_v and_o for_o a_o while_n conceive_v against_o the_o lord_n justice_n 1245._o he_o then_o in_o write_v deliver_v and_o remove_v maurice_n fitz_n girald_n out_o of_o his_o justiceship_n and_o place_v in_o his_o room_n john_n fitz_n jeffery_n de_fw-fr morisco_n the_o which_o the_o irish_a chronicler_n have_v suppress_v yet_o florilegus_n and_o holinshed_n do_v write_v mauritium_n hiberniae_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ficte_n &_o tarde_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ab_fw-la hibernia_n domino_fw-la regi_fw-la duxerat_fw-la periclitanti_fw-la a_o justitiaria_n deposuit_fw-la this_o maurice_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1256._o be_v bury_v say_v clyn_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n at_o yough-halle_a the_o which_o morris_n have_v found_v of_o who_o matthew_n paris_n say_v thus_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a knight_n a_o very_a pleasant_a man_n inferior_a to_o none_o in_o ireland_n who_o sometime_o sway_v the_o land_n when_o he_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o justiceship_n this_o man_n live_v with_o commendation_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n but_o peradventure_o false_o report_v of_o and_o stain_v in_o the_o end_n with_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n earl_n martial_n anno_fw-la 1247._o after_o that_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n find_v themselves_o mighty_o grieve_v at_o the_o pope_n exaction_n and_o intolerable_a extortion_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n and_o have_v signify_v the_o same_o in_o write_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o say_v florilegus_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n fret_v and_o sorrow_v that_o their_o avarice_n be_v as_o well_o reprove_v as_o restrain_v innocentius_n 4._o devise_v in_o his_o conceit_n a_o mild_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o at_o that_o time_n out_o of_o those_o dominion_n to_o supply_v his_o want_n but_o eleven_o thousand_o mark_n then_o say_v florilegus_n master_n johannes_n rusus_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n furnish_v with_o authority_n diligent_o to_o collect_v the_o pope_n money_n as_o a_o legate_n yet_o not_o clad_v in_o scarlet_a lest_o the_o pope_n shall_v offend_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v this_o privilege_n that_o no_o legate_n set_v foot_n on_o his_o land_n unless_o he_o be_v send_v for_o or_o licence_v but_o the_o say_v john_n be_v a_o sophistical_a legate_n vigilant_o ply_v the_o papal_a mandate_n and_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n extort_a out_o of_o ireland_n about_o six_o thousand_o mark_n the_o which_o by_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v transport_v and_o convey_v to_o london_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o same_o year_n say_v florilegus_n there_o be_v a_o marveilouse_a and_o strange_a earthquake_n over_o england_n but_o say_v
of_o antrim_n cnockfergus_fw-la call_v also_o cragfergus_n this_o part_n be_v dissever_v from_o meath_z and_o leinster_n by_o the_o river_n boandus_fw-la which_o break_v out_o beside_o loghfoyle_n zoilu_n a_o bog_n between_o ardmagh_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n cambrensis_fw-la repute_v the_o bog_n at_o 30._o mile_n in_o length_n 1._o and_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o same_o once_o firm_a land_n to_o have_v be_v sudden_o overflowen_v for_o the_o bestial_a incest_n commit_v there_o unfit_a to_o be_v tell_v in_o monster_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n limericke_n monster_n cork_n county_n palatine_n of_o tipperary_n kerry_n and_o exempt_a from_o privilege_n the_o cross_n of_o tipperarie_a waterford_n have_v dongarvon_n and_o waterford_n full_a of_o traffic_n with_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o excellent_a good_a haven_n limericke_n have_v kilmallocke_n late_o sack_v by_o james_n fitz_n morice_n and_o the_o city_n limiricum_fw-la coast_v on_o the_o sea_n hard_o upon_o the_o river_n shannon_n whereby_o be_v most_o notable_o sever_v monster_n and_o connaght_n fl_fw-mi cork_n have_v kinsale_n yowghall_n and_o the_o city_n cork_n tipperary_n have_v tipperary_n clonmell_n fidderstown_n family_n cassell_n monster_n be_v of_o old_a time_n divide_v into_o east-mounster_n ormond_n west-mounster_n desmond_n south-monster_n thomond_n here_o dwell_v obrenes_n macnemarraes_n mack-maâ—ownes_a and_o one_o sept_n of_o the_o offlherty_n in_o these_o quarter_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o o-carroll_a o-magh_a the_o white_a knight_n mac-ibrine_a o-gaunaghe_a waterford_n contain_v the_o power_n and_o deces_fw-la cork_n the_o barries_n land_n imokillie_a carbarrie_o maccarty-more_a maccarty-reagh_a l._n roche_n land_n osulivan_n muscry_v l._n courcy_n and_o diverse_a more_o some_o of_o irish_a blood_n some_o degenerate_a and_o become_v irish._n limericke_n have_v in_o it_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n william_n burcke_v mac-ibrine_a ara_n part_n of_o the_o white_a knight_n land_n cosmay_n obrenes_n and_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o kerrie_o the_o green_a knight_n alias_o the_o knight_n of_o kerrie_o leinster_n but_v upon_o england_n monster_n and_o connaght_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n ulster_n upon_o the_o scottish_a land_n which_o face_n with_o hebrides_n scatter_v between_o both_o realm_n wherein_o at_o this_o day_n the_o irish_a scot_n successor_n of_o the_o old_a scythian_a pict_n or_o redshancke_n dwell_v 1148._o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v order_v into_o 4._o province_n whereof_o the_o primacy_n be_v ever_o give_v in_o reverence_n towards_o saint_n patrick_n their_o apostle_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagha_n now_o call_v ardmagh_n which_o custom_n be_v since_o confirm_v by_o eugenius_n the_o 3._o who_o send_v withal_o 3._o other_o prelate_n to_o be_v place_v one_o at_o dublin_n one_o at_o cashell_n &_o the_o last_o at_o tuam_fw-la to_o these_o be_v suffragans_n in_o right_a 29._o and_o all_o they_o inferior_a to_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmaghe_n ardmagh_n under_o his_o province_n be_v the_o bishopprickes_n of_o meath_z derry_n ardagh_n kilmore_n clogher_n downe_n coner_n clonmacknoes_n rapho_n and_o dromore_n recordeâ—_n under_o dublin_n whereunto_o innocentius_n 3._o unite_a glandelagh_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o elphine_n kildare_n ferneâ—_n ossorie_n and_o laighlein_n cashell_n under_o cashell_n be_v b._n of_o waterford_n lysmore_n cork_n &_o clone_o rosse_n ardigh_n limericke_n emely_n killalo_n ardferte_fw-la tuam_fw-la under_o tuam_fw-la the_o b._n of_o kilmaco_n olfine_n anaghdoune_n clonfert_n mayo_n in_o this_o recount_v some_o diversity_n have_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o personal_a and_o real_a union_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o other_o alteration_n a_o old_a distinction_n there_o be_v of_o ireland_n into_o irish_a &_o english_a pale_n pale_a for_o when_o the_o irish_a have_v raise_v continual_a tumult_n against_o the_o english_a plant_v here_o with_o the_o conquest_n at_o last_o they_o course_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n of_o certain_a shire_n in_o leinster_n which_o the_o english_a do_v choose_v as_o the_o fat_a soil_n most_o defensible_a their_o proper_a right_n and_o most_o open_a to_o receive_v help_n from_o england_n hereupon_o it_o be_v term_v their_o pale_a as_o whereout_o they_o dare_v not_o peep_v but_o now_o both_o within_o this_o pale_a uncivil_a irish_a and_o some_o rebel_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o it_o country_n and_o city_n english_a be_v well_o govern_v cap._n ii_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n by_o conference_n with_o certain_a gentleman_n attendant_n upon_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputie_n who_o excel_v in_o that_o knowledge_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a english_a family_n in_o ireland_n which_o here_o ensue_v with_o their_o surname_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o this_o present_a gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o florence_n come_v thence_o to_o normandy_n and_o so_o with_o earl_n strangbow_n his_o kinsman_n who_o arm_n he_o give_v into_o wales_n near_o of_o blood_n to_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o vesta_n the_o mother_n of_o morice_n fitz_n gerald_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o the_o say_a earl_n it_o remove_v into_o ireland_n one_o of_o the_o special_a conqueror_n thereof_o flatsbury_n one_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v name_v a_o geraldine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1289._o but_o another_o say_v there_o die_v a_o geraldine_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1316._o the_o family_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o sonnet_n of_o surrey_n make_v upon_o kildares_n sister_n now_o lady_n clinton_n from_o tuscan_a come_v my_o lady_n worthy_a race_n fair_a florence_n be_v sometime_o her_o ancient_a seat_n the_o western_a isle_n who_o pleasant_a shore_n do_v face_n wild_a cambres_n cliff_n do_v give_v her_o lively_a heat_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n gerald_n baron_n of_o ophalye_n i_o read_v the_o geraldine_n lord_n of_o ophalye_n in_o anno_fw-la 1270._o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o ossorye_n the_o butler_n be_v ancient_a english_a gentleman_n prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1327._o which_o fall_v upon_o heir_n general_a stowe_n last_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n after_o who_o disfavour_n it_o reverse_v to_o the_o name_n of_o pierce_n butler_n who_o little_a before_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v create_v earl_n of_o ossorye_n theo._n butler_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o carrack_n flatsbury_n an._n 1205._o and_o earl_n of_o tipperarie_a 1300._o or_o soon_o the_o latin_a history_n call_v he_o dominum_fw-la de_fw-la pincerna_fw-la the_o english_a le_fw-fr bottiller_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v some_o such_o honour_n about_o the_o prince_n his_o very_a surname_n be_v becket_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o h._n le_z 2._o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n their_o kinsman_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n morice_n fitz_n thomas_n a_o geraldine_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o same_o year_n soon_o after_o that_o the_o butler_n become_v earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o irish_a say_v that_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o the_o geraldine_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o desmond_n though_o kildare_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a earl_n his_o elder_a son_n l._n fitz_n gerald_n of_o desmond_n baron_n of_o inshycoin_n sir_n richard_n burcke_v earl_n of_o clanriccard_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o english_a family_n de_fw-fr burge_n lord_n burgh_n who_o be_v noble_a man_n before_o their_o arrival_n into_o ireland_n his_o elder_a son_n vlioke_n burghe_n baron_n of_o donkeline_n conegher_n obrene_n earl_n of_o tumond_n the_o name_n of_o earl_n give_v to_o murroughe_n obrene_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o to_o donoghe_n obrene_n an._n 5._o edw._n 6._o now_o confirm_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a his_o elder_a son_n lo._n obrene_n baron_n of_o ibrecane_n mac_n cartimore_n earl_n of_o clarcar_n create_v an._n 1565._o his_o elder_a son_n lo_o baron_n of_o valentia_n viscount_n barrie_n viscount_n roohe_o preston_n viscount_n of_o gormanston_n whereunto_o be_v late_o annex_v the_o barony_n of_o lounder_n their_o auncestour_n preston_n then_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o field_n by_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n eustace_n alias_o powere_v viscount_n of_o baltinglasse_n lord_n of_o kilkullen_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a an._n h._n 8.33_o their_o ancestor_n robert_n le_fw-fr powere_fw-mi be_v send_v into_o ireland_n with_o commission_n and_o in_o his_o offspring_n have_v rest_v here_o since_o an._n 1175._o powere_v alias_o eustace_n be_v write_v baron_n of_o domvile_n an._n 1317._o sir_n richard_n butler_n viscount_n mongaret_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n edw._n 6.5_o viscount_n deces_fw-la lord_n bermingham_n baron_n of_o athenrye_n now_o degenerate_a
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the_o far_a part_n of_o wales_n behold_v ireland_n and_o say_v i_o will_v have_v the_o ship_n of_o my_o kingdom_n bring_v hither_o wherewith_o i_o will_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n murchard_n king_n of_o leynster_n hear_v thereof_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pause_v a_o while_n ask_v of_o the_o reporter_n have_v the_o king_n in_o that_o his_o great_a threaten_n insert_v these_o word_n if_o it_o please_v god_n no_o than_o say_v he_o see_v this_o king_n put_v his_o trust_n only_o in_o man_n and_o not_o in_o god_n i_o fear_v not_o his_o come_n anno_fw-la 1095._o murchard_n so_o write_v holinshed_n alias_o morogh_n dublin_n king_n of_o leynster_n with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n elect_v one_o samuel_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n a_o irish_a man_n bear_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n see_v of_o dublin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n present_v he_o by_o sufficient_a letter_n of_o 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choice_n thereof_o for_o habitation_n fortify_v therein_o which_o of_o he_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v his_o name_n he_o so_o hamper_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n that_o he_o make_v they_o bring_v he_o timber_n to_o his_o port_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o fortification_n afterwards_o he_o sail_v to_o anglesey_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o two_o hugh_n both_o earl_n the_o one_o he_o slay_v the_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o make_v the_o island_n subject_a unto_o he_o the_o welsh_a man_n give_v he_o many_o gift_n and_o reward_n he_o bid_v they_o farewell_o and_o so_o return_v to_o man._n he_o send_v to_o murchard_n alias_o morogh_n king_n of_o ireland_n his_o shoe_n command_v he_o to_o hang_v they_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n upon_o christmas_n day_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o his_o hall_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o ambassador_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o magnus_n the_o king_n when_o the_o irish_a man_n hear_v thereof_o they_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o chafe_v exceed_o but_o king_n morogh_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o sage_a prince_n smile_v at_o the_o conceit_n with_o great_a modesty_n and_o discretion_n give_v this_o answer_n i_o will_v not_o only_o bear_v his_o shoe_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o eat_v they_o than_o that_o king_n magnus_n shall_v destroy_v any_o one_o province_n in_o ireland_n whereupon_o he_o fulfil_v his_o command_n honour_v his_o ambassador_n send_v many_o present_n unto_o king_n magnus_n and_o conclude_v a_o league_n the_o ambassador_n upon_o their_o return_n relate_v all_o circumstance_n give_v great_a report_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o land_n deliver_v how_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a the_o soil_n be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o how_o healthful_a the_o dwell_n be_v magnus_n hear_v this_o immediate_o it_o run_v in_o his_o head_n to_o conquer_v all_o ireland_n he_o command_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v before_o with_o sixteen_o sail_n privy_o to_o espy_v and_o search_v out_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o land_n and_o unadvised_o range_v from_o his_o ship_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a compass_a and_o hem_v in_o by_o the_o irishman_n and_o slay_v with_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v with_o he_o thus_o magnus_n be_v become_v minimus_fw-la in_o fine_a he_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n patrick_n church_n of_o downe_n so_o far_o camden_n in_o substance_n the_o british_a chronicle_n write_v how_o that_o before_o this_o insolent_a attempt_n he_o have_v procure_v for_o his_o son_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n morogh_n in_o marriage_n and_o that_o he_o make_v he_o king_n of_o man_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o carodoc_n write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1101._o robert_n de_fw-fr mountgomerie_n earl_n of_o salop_n and_o arnulph_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n rebel_a against_o king_n henry_n robert_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o magnus_n but_o 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cadogan_n after_o he_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n and_o spoil_n upon_o the_o english_a norman_n fleming_n and_o welsh_a man_n flee_v into_o ireland_n to_o king_n morogh_n who_o joyful_o receive_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v there_o before_o return_v to_o wales_n and_o flee_v thither_o the_o second_o time_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o three_o time_n anno_fw-la 1113._o or_o thereabouts_o griffith_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi twyder_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n come_v to_o gerald_n steward_n of_o pembroke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o recover_v his_o country_n who_o the_o king_n by_o secret_a policy_n and_o practice_n pursue_v so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v great_a stir_n between_o murchard_n or_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o use_v grievous_a exaction_n and_o tyranny_n over_o they_o so_o that_o the_o dublinian_o in_o revenge_n of_o he_o send_v for_o godred_a king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o land_n so_o write_v camden_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n morogh_n muster_v his_o country_n gather_v force_n procure_v aid_n march_v against_o his_o enemy_n pitch_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o town_n of_o coridelis_n send_v his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n osibell_a with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n well_o appoint_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o godred_a and_o by_o the_o man_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o rest_n discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n godred_a find_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v with_o spoil_n and_o return_v to_o man_n they_o of_o dublin_n likewise_o think_v themselves_o in_o some_o sort_n reasonable_o well_o revenge_v of_o their_o king_n quit_v themselves_o for_o a_o while_n and_o by_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n after_o many_o 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death_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n flourish_v celsus_n armagh_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o end_v his_o day_n with_o the_o entrance_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n in_o ireland_n who_o saint_n bernard_n with_o other_o for_o divers_a rare_a and_o singular_a gift_n high_o commend_v he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxenford_n where_o in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o profound_a literature_n he_o excel_v other_o of_o his_o time_n when_o he_o perceive_v by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o body_n that_o age_n hasten_v to_o a_o end_n and_o that_o his_o natural_a course_n be_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v finish_v he_o desire_v of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a their_o favour_n and_o pray_v they_o to_o use_v mean_n unto_o other_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o especial_o unto_o the_o two_o king_n of_o monster_n so_o bernard_n write_v that_o malachias_n may_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n he_o be_v a_o marry_a man_n and_o die_v of_o great_a age_n and_o lie_v bury_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o say_a church_n malachias_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n succeed_v celsus_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n who_o life_n saint_n bernard_n armagh_n abbot_n of_o clarevallis_n capgrave_n and_o conganus_n a_o abbot_n of_o ireland_n have_v write_v at_o large_a he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n among_o barbarous_a people_n say_v bernard_n yet_o in_o his_o birth_n and_o native_a soil_n he_o suck_v of_o they_o no_o more_o barbarousness_n than_o the_o sea_n fish_n take_v of_o the_o salt_n water_n his_o parent_n for_o wealth_n and_o might_n be_v in_o great_a account_n in_o those_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o armagh_n under_o imarius_n the_o anachorite_n where_o celsus_n make_v he_o both_o deacon_n and_o priest_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n from_o thence_o with_o licence_n of_o imarius_n and_o of_o celsus_n he_o go_v to_o malchus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n in_o monster_n a_o man_n of_o irish_a birth_n that_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n sometime_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o to_o make_v the_o history_n plain_a there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n between_o cormacke_n king_n of_o monster_n and_o his_o brother_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o brother_n prevail_v cormacke_n flee_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o in_o his_o distress_a estate_n take_v a_o monk_n cell_n and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n malachias_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n where_o cormacke_n continue_v until_o that_o a_o king_n there_o adjoin_v pity_v his_o misery_n gather_v force_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n immediate_o after_o this_o letter_n come_v for_o malachias_n in_o most_o earnest_a sort_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o armagh_n where_o not_o far_o off_o a_o uncle_n of_o he_o a_o man_n of_o great_a command_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o country_n rich_a and_o potent_a that_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o waste_a monastery_n of_o bencher_n alias_o bengor_n dwell_v of_o which_o monastery_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n arthure_n malachias_n upon_o his_o come_n restore_v these_o possession_n and_o reedifi_v the_o old_a monastery_n and_o appoint_v one_o malchus_n brother_n to_o christianus_n abbot_n of_o melâ—efont_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n when_z malachius_fw-la be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o conor_fw-la conorets_n say_v bernard_n where_o he_o meet_v by_o his_o own_o report_n more_o than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o lay_v down_o in_o writing_n so_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a a_o people_n as_o worse_a can_v not_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o
so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o unto_o our_o protection_n grace_n and_o favour_n whosoever_o within_o our_o realm_n subject_n unto_o our_o command_n will_v aid_v and_o help_v he_o who_o we_o have_v embrace_v as_o our_o trusty_a friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n let_v he_o be_v assure_v of_o our_o favour_n and_o licence_n in_o that_o behalf_n dermot_n return_v joyful_o with_o these_o letter_n and_o come_v to_o bristol_n where_o at_o that_o time_n richard_n surname_v strangbow_n ear_n oâ—_n penbroke_n and_o chepstow_n lie_v he_o show_v his_o letter_n cause_v they_o at_o several_a time_n public_o to_o be_v read_v confer_v with_o earl_n richard_n and_o conclude_v to_o give_v the_o earl_n his_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n in_o marriage_n and_o his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leinster_n after_o his_o decease_n richard_n undertake_v of_o the_o other_o side_n to_o effect_v all_o his_o desire_n as_o dermot_n wait_v for_o a_o wind_n it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o short_a cut_n into_o ireland_n to_o go_v by_o land_n into_o saint_n david_n where_o he_o be_v refresh_v and_o great_o pity_v by_o the_o bishop_n there_o and_o conclude_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o with_o the_o earl_n before_o with_o robert_n fitz_fw-fr stephens_n and_o moris_n fitz_n gerald_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o good_a bishop_n there_o to_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o and_o they_o for_o ever_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o two_o cantred_n of_o land_n next_o adjoin_v upon_o this_o he_o take_v ship_v secret_o come_v to_o fernes_n and_o live_v private_o among_o the_o clergy_n all_o that_o winter_n expect_v performance_n of_o promise_n out_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1170._o abbatia_n de_fw-fr castro_n dei_fw-la be_v found_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n so_o write_v stow_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o david_n barrie_n and_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr mariscospie_n of_o strangbow_n his_o nephew_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n with_o thirty_o knight_n threescore_o esquire_n well_o mount_v and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n be_v archer_n well_o appoint_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o train_n up_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o choice_a soldier_n of_o all_o wales_n land_v at_o the_o bann_n not_o far_o from_o wexford_n hereupon_o the_o rhyme_n run_v at_o the_o creek_n of_o bagganbun_n ireland_n be_v lose_v and_o win_v here_o some_o allude_v unto_o the_o blind_a prophecy_n of_o merlin_n that_o he_o shall_v mean_v this_o noble_a warrior_n and_o worthy_a knight_n where_o he_o say_v a_o knight_n bipart_v shall_v first_o enter_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o ireland_n this_o they_o will_v have_v understand_v of_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n a_o english_a man_n bear_v in_o normandy_n and_o of_o nesta_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o râ—es_n ap_fw-mi tuyder_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n so_o i_o find_v in_o cambrensis_fw-la but_o if_o merlin_n have_v foresight_n in_o this_o i_o have_v rather_o take_v his_o prophecy_n verify_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o ensign_n which_o be_v bipart_v be_v of_o two_o sundry_a change_n namely_o party_n par_fw-fr pale_a gules_a and_o ermine_v a_o salty_a counterchange_v for_o common_o all_o prophecy_n have_v their_o allusion_n unto_o arm_n and_o by_o they_o they_o be_v discover_v though_o at_o the_o first_o not_o so_o apparent_a before_o the_o event_n thereof_o take_v place_n the_o next_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n land_a morris_n prendergast_n who_o stanihurst_n call_v prendelgast_a de_fw-fr rofensi_fw-la walliae_fw-la demetiae_n provinciâ_fw-la as_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v the_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v about_o milford_n in_o south-wales_n accompany_v with_o ten_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o archer_n in_o most_o gallant_a sort_n in_o two_o ship_n immediate_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o dermot_n who_o can_v scarce_o read_v they_o for_o joy_n of_o their_o arrival_n and_o send_v forthwith_o his_o base_a son_n donald_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n to_o salute_v they_o and_o hasten_v after_o himself_o with_o all_o speed_n off_o go_v his_o poor_a mantle_n wherein_o he_o obscure_o shrowd_v himself_o on_o go_v his_o princely_a attire_n the_o irish_a man_n follow_v he_o the_o fame_n thereof_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a land_n such_o as_o before_o in_o his_o distress_a state_n flat_o forsake_v he_o now_o run_v and_o flatter_v and_o fawn_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v short_a they_o meet_v they_o confirm_v the_o former_a league_n with_o oath_n and_o join_v force_n together_o and_o they_o march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n the_o townsman_n a_o fierce_a &_o wilful_a people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o sally_v forth_o with_o full_a purpose_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o horse_n neygh_v and_o behold_v their_o glitter_a arm_n the_o rattle_a of_o their_o furniture_n horse_n and_o man_n in_o complete_a arm_n and_o all_o most_o comely_a in_o battle_n array_n the_o like_a of_o they_o not_o former_o see_v neither_o hear_v of_o they_o alter_v their_o mind_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n they_o make_v fast_o their_o gate_n and_o fire_n the_o suburb_n fitz_n stephens_n come_v to_o the_o wall_n fill_v the_o trench_n with_o arm_a man_n and_o appoint_v his_o archer_n to_o level_v at_o the_o wall_n and_o turret_n if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v the_o townsman_n manful_o defend_v themselves_o throw_v over_o the_o wall_n great_a stone_n and_o piece_n of_o timber_n hurt_v many_o and_o make_v they_o void_a the_o place_n among_o who_o a_o courageous_a knight_n call_v david_n barrye_v adventure_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n but_o with_o a_o great_a stone_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o head-piece_n he_o be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ditch_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o his_o fellow_n with_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o this_o they_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n strand_n and_o fire_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n which_o they_o find_v there_o the_o next_o day_n after_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n they_o approach_v unto_o the_o wall_n and_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n the_o townsman_n within_o begin_v to_o distrust_v their_o state_n be_v upon_o this_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o the_o stranger_n not_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o remember_v again_o how_o most_o unnatural_o they_o have_v rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a they_o send_v messenger_n to_o dermot_n to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n alas_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o take_v of_o they_o pledge_n and_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o last_o mac_n moragh_n according_a to_o his_o former_a promise_n gratify_v these_o first_o adventure_n he_o give_v unto_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o morris_n fitz_n gerrald_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o england_n the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o adjoin_v and_o unto_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr morisco_n two_o cantred_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n betwixt_o wexford_n and_o waterford_n dermot_n mac_n moroch_n and_o his_o company_n now_o take_v heart_n they_o increase_v their_o army_n with_o wexford_n man_n and_o become_v 3000._o strong_a the_o next_o journey_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o ossory_n where_o one_o donald_n or_o mac_n donell_n be_v prince_n who_o dermot_n hate_v deadly_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n donald_n suspect_v dermot_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o have_v much_o familiarity_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o jealous_a humour_n apprehend_v he_o imprison_v he_o and_o pull_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n but_o say_v they_o though_o sight_n fail_v he_o his_o feel_n do_v not_o for_o she_o love_v he_o the_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n and_o run_v away_o after_o he_o when_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o the_o gallant_n of_o britain_n enter_v the_o country_n they_o find_v neither_o dastard_n nor_o coward_n but_o valiant_a man_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o find_v the_o country_n fast_o with_o wood_n bog_n and_o pace_n trench_v and_o plash_v yet_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o adventurer_n be_v such_o presume_v upon_o former_a fortune_n to_o have_v the_o like_a future_a success_n with_o loose_a wing_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o champion_n land_n where_o the_o horseman_n with_o their_o spear_n overthrow_v they_o and_o the_o foot_n find_v they_o grovel_v run_v they_o through_o and_o end_v their_o day_n the_o gallowglass_n follow_v and_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o here_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n be_v mighty_o condemn_v he_o be_v original_o for_o exaction_n
for_o the_o same_o six_o that_o all_o and_o every_o good_a christian_a be_v sick_a and_o weak_a shall_v before_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o neighbour_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o his_o debt_n and_o servant_n wage_n be_v pay_v all_o his_o moveable_n to_o be_v divide_v if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o part_n to_o be_v to_o the_o child_n another_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o be_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o his_o will_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o child_n than_o the_o good_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o be_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o wife_n but_o only_a child_n than_o likewise_o the_o good_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o to_o his_o child_n seven_o that_o every_o christian_a die_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n shall_v be_v reverent_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v bury_v as_o appertain_v eight_o and_o last_o that_o all_o the_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v keep_v use_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o like_a order_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a that_o as_o by_o god_n providence_n and_o appointment_n ireland_n be_v become_v now_o subject_a and_o under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v from_o thence_o the_o order_n and_o rule_v and_o manner_n how_o to_o reform_v themselves_o and_o to_o live_v in_o better_a sort_n gelasius_n primate_n of_o armagh_n be_v not_o at_o this_o synod_n but_o at_o his_o come_n to_o dublin_n he_o concur_v with_o his_o colleague_n and_o confirm_v the_o premise_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n godly_a life_n and_o great_a age_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n sight_n and_o strength_n and_o stomach_n fail_v he_o as_o he_o travail_v he_o have_v with_o he_o always_o a_o white_a cow_n that_o give_v he_o milk_n and_o be_v his_o only_a sustentation_n gilbert_n succeed_v this_o gelasius_n in_o that_o see_n the_o antiquary_n of_o that_o time_n have_v record_v that_o the_o winter_n during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o ireland_n there_o rise_v such_o storm_n and_o tempest_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n that_o no_o news_n can_v be_v hear_v either_o out_o of_o england_n or_o normandy_n neither_o ship_n or_o bark_n across_o the_o sea_n until_o mid-lent_n at_o what_o time_n with_o a_o easterly_a wind_n there_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n news_n unto_o the_o king_n how_o that_o there_o come_v into_o normandy_n in_o france_n two_o cardinal_n from_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o wit_n albertus_n and_o theodinus_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v in_o post_n before_o he_o 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