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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n ordinance_n power_n resist_v 2,543 5 10.0817 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A86678 The divine right of government: [brace] 1. naturall, and 2. politique. More particularly of monarchie; the onely legitimate and natural spece of politique government. VVherein the phansyed state-principles supereminencing salutem populi above the Kings honour: and legitimating the erection of polarchies, the popular elections of kings and magistrates, and the authoritative and compulsive establishment of a national conformity in evangelical and Christian dutyes, rites, and ceremonies, are manifested to be groundlesse absurdities both in policy and divinity. / By Mich: Hudson. Hudson, Michael, 1605-1648.; Stent, Peter, fl. 1640-1667, engraver. 1647 (1647) Wing H3261; Thomason E406_24; ESTC R201931 147,691 220

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82.6_o and_o moses_n be_v style_v aaron_n god_n exod._n 4.16_o and_o of_o these_o god_n saint_n paul_n mean_v when_o he_o affirm_v many_o god_n to_o be_v in_o earth_n 1_o cor._n 8.8_o now_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n do_v represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v not_o according_a to_o what_o he_o be_v in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n that_o be_v as_o a_o man_n but_o according_a to_o what_o the_o person_n be_v who_o he_o represent_v and_o that_o be_v god_n for_o you_o know_v the_o respect_n which_o we_o exhibit_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o a_o town_n which_o happy_o may_v be_v a_o cobbler_n be_v not_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o honour_n of_o that_o cobbler_n but_o according_a to_o the_o worth_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o represent_v and_o therefore_o within_o those_o limit_n where_o that_o cobbler_n do_v represent_v this_o majesty_n and_o exercise_v this_o power_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_v prefer_v above_o all_o other_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o though_o knight_n or_o lord_n and_o therefore_o our_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n can_v relate_v to_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n as_o a_o man_n but_o in_o his_o politic_a as_o he_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o god_n and_o by_o consequence_n this_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n some_o jewish_a writer_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n and_o reason_n do_v concur_v in_o this_o opinion_n that_o this_o five_o commandment_n pertain_v to_o the_o first_o table_n because_o king_n be_v style_v god_n psal_n 82._o and_o minister_n of_o god_n whereunto_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a divine_a 105._o divine_a in_o his_o tract_n upon_o the_o moral_a law_n p._n 105._o bishop_n andrew_n return_v this_o answer_n that_o not_o only_o superior_n but_o also_o inferior_n be_v include_v in_o that_o commandment_n which_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o first_o table_n but_o with_o reverence_n to_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o humble_a submission_n to_o better_a reason_n i_o can_v in_o this_o particular_a captivate_v my_o assent_n either_o to_o his_o answer_n opinion_n or_o reason_n for_o if_o that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o seclude_v the_o five_o the_o same_o reason_n will_v exclude_v also_o the_o four_o commandment_n out_o of_o the_o first_o table_n because_o both_o son_n and_o daughter_n and_o maid_n and_o manservant_n yea_o even_o ox_n and_o ass_n also_o be_v therein_o express_o mention_v but_o that_o which_o distinguish_v the_o two_o table_n be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n to_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o not_o the_o subject_n who_o be_v to_o perform_v it_o and_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o any_o inferior_n but_o only_o to_o superior_n and_o beside_o this_o judicious_a divine_a himself_o who_o be_v deserve_o honour_v both_o for_o piety_n and_o knowledge_n although_o he_o dissent_v from_o this_o opinion_n and_o in_o his_o division_n of_o the_o commandment_n do_v make_v this_o five_o commandment_n a_o precept_n of_o the_o second_o table_n yet_o in_o that_o argument_n which_o he_o allege_v to_o persuade_v the_o sincerity_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o prince_n he_o prove_v it_o direct_o to_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o it_o please_v god_n commandment_n god_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n say_v he_o to_o give_v this_o commandment_n room_n before_o our_o good_n yea_o before_o our_o life_n to_o show_v that_o obedience_n to_o prince_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o either_o our_o estate_n or_o life_n now_o if_o prince_n must_v be_v dear_a to_o we_o then_o ourselves_o how_o can_v they_o have_v the_o relation_n of_o neighbour_n upon_o who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o enjoin_v we_o to_o set_v any_o such_o estimate_n the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o breach_n and_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v a_o sin_n immediate_o against_o god_n for_o he_o that_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n ver._n 2._o and_o therefore_o rebellion_n against_o the_o prince_n be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n against_o god_n as_o appear_v numb_a 14.2_o 3_o 4._o where_o the_o lord_n do_v threaten_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o people_n rebellion_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o ten_o spy_n not_o as_o a_o sin_n against_o moses_n but_o against_o himself_o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o rebellion_n of_o korah_n be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n not_o against_o moses_n but_o against_o god_n numb_a 27.3_o and_o christ_n say_v those_o that_o despise_v his_o messenger_n despise_v he_o luke_n 11.16_o and_o the_o prodigal_n acknowledge_v his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o father_n to_o be_v a_o sin_n first_o against_o heaven_n luke_n 15._o and_o saint_n paul_n say_v that_o he_o that_o despise_v the_o apostle_n despise_v not_o man_n but_o god_n 1_o thes_n 4.8_o because_o their_o call_n be_v god_n ordinance_n as_o also_o the_o king_n be_v and_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o gamaliels_n argument_n whereby_o he_o dissuade_v the_o council_n from_o use_v violence_n to_o the_o apostle_n because_o if_o their_o power_n be_v from_o god_n in_o fight_v against_o the_o apostle_n they_o shall_v fight_v against_o god_n act_v 5._o and_o therefore_o the_o transgression_n of_o this_o commandment_n be_v a_o sin_n proper_o against_o god_n as_o the_o immediate_a object_n this_o five_o commandment_n must_v needs_o be_v it_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n the_o five_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o sin_n against_o this_o five_o commandment_n and_o that_o be_v damnation_n rom._n 13.2_o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n three_o motive_n to_o obedience_n for_o that_o punishment_n be_v general_o due_a to_o all_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o first_o table_n but_o not_o to_o all_o the_o sin_n against_o the_o second_o for_o by_o damnation_n here_o in_o this_o text_n the_o apostle_n must_v needs_o understand_v the_o punishment_n of_o temporal_a death_n which_o the_o judicial_a law_n ordain_v to_o be_v inflict_v for_o every_o trespass_n against_o god_n and_o the_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o table_n which_o be_v judge_v not_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o ensue_v upon_o the_o offence_n like_o the_o offence_n against_o our_o neighbour_n where_o a_o man_n be_v to_o loose_v eye_n for_o eye_n tooth_n for_o tooth_n and_o the_o like_a but_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n against_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v for_o he_o that_o transgress_v the_o four_o commandment_n by_o gather_v only_o a_o few_o stick_n be_v command_v to_o be_v stone_v to_o death_n levit._n 24.15_o and_o he_o that_o blaspheme_v or_o curse_a god_n be_v to_o die_v the_o death_n numb_a 15.35_o now_o all_o transgression_n against_o our_o parent_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o ensue_v for_o he_o that_o do_v smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n though_o no_o damage_n ensue_v exod._n 21.15_o nay_o if_o he_o do_v but_o curse_v they_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n ver._n 17._o which_o punishment_n be_v not_o due_a by_o the_o law_n for_o any_o such_o offence_n against_o our_o neighbour_n but_o only_o against_o god_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o therefore_o this_o five_o commandment_n must_v be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o first_o table_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o i_o do_v judge_v this_o damnation_n to_o be_v mean_v of_o a_o temporal_a punishment_n which_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o of_o eternal_a which_o be_v inflict_v by_o god_n be_v because_o in_o reference_n to_o god_n eternal_a punishment_n all_o sin_n be_v alike_o damnable_a and_o punishable_a with_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o so_o saint_n paul_n reason_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o motive_n more_o proper_a to_o persuade_v this_o duty_n than_o any_o other_o but_o in_o reference_n to_o temporal_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o sin_n only_o against_o god_n and_o the_o first_o table_n be_v make_v general_o and_o universal_o capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o make_v capital_a by_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n for_o man_n word_n against_o the_o king_n may_v render_v they_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o so_o of_o death_n which_o man_n word_n against_o their_o neighbour_n do_v not_o do_v the_o sixth_o reason_n be_v ground_v upon_o those_o act_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v to_o revenge_v and_o recompense_n ver._n 3_o 4._o which_o be_v saint_n paul_n four_o motive_n to_o obedience_n
break_v god_n trust_v when_o he_o destroy_v a_o city_n because_o as_o solomon_n witness_v prov._n 16._o that_o judgement_n be_v god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o destroy_v those_o city_n for_o the_o tyrannical_a prince_n be_v god_n servant_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o have_v his_o heart_n guide_v by_o god_n prov._n 21.1_o as_o well_o as_o the_o good_a prince_n be_v for_o the_o dispensation_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o therefore_o to_o resist_v a_o tyrannical_a king_n be_v to_o resist_v god_n from_o who_o that_o tyrant_n do_v derive_v his_o power_n as_o christ_n testify_v of_o pilate_n power_n john_n 19.11_o which_o we_o may_v not_o do_v to_o save_v either_o our_o life_n or_o estate_n to_o the_o three_o argument_n i_o answer_v answ_n 3_o that_o ten_o thousand_o instance_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o legitimate_a one_o act_n express_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o even_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o do_v record_v the_o fail_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o notorious_a manner_n as_o in_o abraham_n lie_n to_o the_o egyptian_n gen._n 12._o david_n murder_n and_o adultery_n solomon_n idolatry_n and_o peter_n perjury_n yea_o and_o sometime_o we_o find_v their_o sin_n pass_v over_o without_o reproof_n as_o in_o the_o polygamy_n of_o jacob_n david_n many_o of_o the_o king_n and_o other_o yet_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o pass_v by_o this_o sin_n of_o polygamy_n without_o reproof_n do_v not_o make_v it_o lawful_a but_o for_o the_o instance_n of_o resistance_n in_o david_n and_o elijah_n they_o be_v all_o particular_o answer_v by_o several_a author_n who_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n only_o the_o resistance_n and_o deposition_n of_o rehoboam_n be_v legitimate_a by_o god_n express_a approbation_n but_o if_o you_o observe_v the_o text_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o approbation_n relate_v to_o rehoboam_n punishment_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n act_n of_o resistance_n for_o say_v the_o lord_n this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o that_o be_v the_o rent_v the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n to_o solomon_n 1_o king_n 11.11_o but_o for_o the_o people_n act_n of_o resistance_n it_o be_v term_v a_o rebellion_n 1_o kin._n 12.19_o for_o though_o the_o deposition_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o exaltation_n of_o jeroboam_n be_v good_a and_o just_a in_o itself_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o according_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o will_n 1_o kin._n 11.31_o yet_o in_o regard_n the_o people_n have_v no_o warrant_n to_o execute_v that_o decree_n and_o in_o regard_n jeroboam_n do_v not_o act_v in_o order_n to_o god_n decree_n look_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o decree_n against_o rehoboam_n but_o upon_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o ambitious_a desire_n it_o be_v sinful_a both_o in_o jeroboam_n and_o the_o people_n and_o that_o this_o be_v jeroboam_n end_v appear_v plain_o because_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v god_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n although_o god_n have_v promise_v the_o perpetuation_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n ver._n 38_o as_o well_o as_o the_o donation_n but_o run_v to_o the_o devil_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o crown_n erect_v two_o calf_n for_o the_o people_n to_o worship_n lest_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v their_o affection_n to_o he_o nor_o perform_v his_o promise_n chap._n 12.28_o so_o that_o god_n do_v never_o approve_v the_o act_n of_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n unless_o by_o those_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a warrant_n from_o himself_o as_o well_o for_o the_o manner_n as_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o jehu_n case_n 2_o king_n 10.30_o without_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o endeavour_v his_o own_o safety_n by_o any_o resistance_n or_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n power_n or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o dishonour_n to_o the_o king_n chap._n xii_o what_o influence_n oath_n and_o covenant_n aught_o to_o have_v upon_o the_o duty_n either_o of_o king_n or_o subject_n quaere_fw-la suppose_v the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n destructive_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n which_o prefer_v the_o people_n safety_n before_o it_o and_o have_v also_o oblige_v himself_o by_o oath_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o those_o law_n whether_o may_v the_o king_n break_v that_o oath_n and_o rule_v contrary_a to_o those_o law_n for_o the_o support_n and_o vindication_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n sol._n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o israelite_n with_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o who_o the_o israelite_n make_v a_o covenant_n josh_n 9.15_o contrary_n to_o a_o former_a express_a command_n from_o god_n exod._n 23.32_o cha._n 34.12_o deut._n 7.1_o which_o covenant_n therefore_o be_v not_o oney_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o israelite_n but_o also_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o yet_o after_o it_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n by_o the_o israelite_n they_o may_v not_o break_v it_o josh_n 9.19_o although_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o fraud_n and_o subtlety_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o text_n for_o when_o saul_n do_v ignorant_o out_o of_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n imagine_v the_o former_a command_n of_o god_n to_o lay_v a_o high_a obligation_n upon_o they_o than_o their_o own_o oath_n so_o fraudulent_o procure_v break_v that_o covenant_n and_o destroy_v the_o gibeonite_n 2_o sam._n 21.1_o 2_o 3._o the_o lord_n revenge_v that_o perjurious_a act_n of_o saul_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o israel_n by_o a_o constant_a famine_n year_n after_o year_n till_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n be_v vindicate_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n ver._n 9_o and_o the_o prophet_n david_n further_a resolve_v this_o case_n in_o express_a word_n psal_n 15.5_o attest_v god_n regard_v of_o that_o man_n happiness_n who_o do_v regard_n god_n honour_n be_v thus_o engage_v above_o all_o self-respect_n by_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v though_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o hindrance_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v not_o break_v a_o law_n confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n although_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o god_n honour_n by_o that_o oath_n be_v make_v a_o hostage_n for_o the_o king_n fidelity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o regard_v the_o performance_n of_o that_o law_n as_o he_o regard_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n name_n which_o must_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n above_o his_o own_o honour_n although_o all_o other_o law_n not_o ratify_v with_o this_o high_a sanction_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o king_n if_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n for_o all_o such_o law_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fraudulent_o procure_v like_o the_o grant_n of_o mephibosheth_n estate_n to_o ziba_n 2_o sam._n 16.1_o for_o no_o man_n will_v willing_o dishonour_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v revoke_v as_o that_o law_n of_o david_n be_v by_o himself_o upon_o better_a information_n 2_o sam._n 19.19_o but_o a_o law_n confirm_v by_o oath_n though_o fraudulent_o procure_v may_v not_o be_v revoke_v upon_o better_a information_n for_o that_o joshua_n receive_v concern_v the_o gibeonite_n josh_n 9.16_o yet_o all_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o matter_n capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n former_o engage_v by_o himself_o even_o from_o all_o eternity_n for_o holiness_n be_v the_o very_a nature_n and_o essence_n of_o god_n and_o all_o wicked_a law_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o this_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o eternal_a honour_n and_o therefore_o not_o capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o thereby_o god_n honour_n be_v oppose_v to_o itself_o but_o where_o these_o two_o do_v come_v in_o competition_n the_o less_o evil_a be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o we_o must_v rather_o break_v our_o oath_n though_o that_o be_v destructive_a to_o god_n temporary_a and_o adventitious_a honour_n then_o act_v a_o wicked_a thing_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o essential_a and_o eternal_a honour_n but_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o indifference_n which_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o sanction_n of_o a_o oath_n that_o be_v the_o high_a temporary_a sanction_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v regard_v above_o all_o former_a promise_n or_o resolution_n of_o our_o own_o although_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o temporary_a command_n from_o god_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n quaere_fw-la see_v the_o law_n prefer_v salus_fw-la populi_fw-la before_o the_o king_n honour_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n oath_n do_v oblige_v the_o king_n to_o act_v according_o whether_o do_v not_o they_o likewise_o privilege_v the_o people_n to_o act_v thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n honour_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o safety_n especial_o if_o the_o people_n have_v covenant_v and_o swear_v the_o same_o law_n sol._n the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n be_v of_o a_o far_o different_a nature_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o observance_n to_o those_o law_n be_v only_o prejudicial_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o so_o be_v only_o mala_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o therefore_o capable_a of_o this_o sacramental_a sanction_n from_o he_o but_o as_o for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o honour_n both_o of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n which_o be_v sin_n prohibit_v in_o the_o five_o commandment_n which_o enjoin_v we_o to_o regard_v their_o honour_n above_o all_o self-respect_n as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v and_o therefore_o all_o act_n of_o the_o people_n either_o in_o the_o procurement_n or_o observance_n of_o such_o law_n be_v mala_fw-la culpae_fw-la for_o it_o be_v a_o sacrilege_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n to_o violate_v and_o invade_v the_o sacred_a power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o this_o sacramental_a sanction_n from_o they_o for_o all_o association_n and_o covenant_n against_o any_o of_o god_n commandment_n be_v direct_o covenant_n with_o death_n and_o agreement_n with_o hell_n and_o all_o the_o oath_n vow_n and_o statute_n make_v and_o frame_v thereupon_o be_v direct_o mischief_n frame_v by_o a_o law_n and_o obligation_n seal_v to_o serve_v the_o devil_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o we_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o service_n of_o such_o a_o master_n by_o act_v according_a to_o such_o hellish_a oath_n and_o covenant_n or_o to_o forsake_v his_o service_n by_o renounce_v our_o sacrilege_n and_o give_v caesar_n his_o sacred_a right_n and_o due_a be_v not_o a_o case_n of_o any_o great_a difficulty_n to_o those_o who_o value_n god_n and_o salvation_n above_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o damnation_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n finis_fw-la