of_o which_o be_v consent_v unto_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o summon_v to_o meet_v the_o first_o of_o october_n follow_v thus_o far_o concern_v the_o regale_n we_o have_v extract_v in_o short_a by_o way_n of_o epitome_n from_o the_o treatise_n of_o dr._n burnet_n on_o that_o subject_a now_o as_o to_o what_o follow_v the_o assembly_n meet_v at_o the_o time_n appint_v at_o the_o open_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n preach_v a_o most_o eloquent_a sermon_n with_o much_o applause_n after_o which_o the_o point_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o argue_v learned_o on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o great_a part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o right_n unto_o the_o regalia_z be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o pretension_n thereunto_o be_v usurpation_n by_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n we_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n representative_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n be_v by_o command_n of_o his_o majesty_n assemble_v at_o paris_n together_o with_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n delegated_a with_o we_o after_o long_a debate_n and_o mature_a consideration_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o determine_v these_o several_a particular_n follow_v 1._o first_o that_o a_o power_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n and_o regulate_v all_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a matter_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o again_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n and_o agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n which_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherefore_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o liable_a in_o temporal_a matter_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n can_v they_o be_v depose_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o can_v their_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o or_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o which_o we_o confirm_v and_o determine_v as_o principle_n not_o only_o necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o truth_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o saint_n and_o holy_a men._n 2._o second_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o full_a and_o plenary_a power_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ecumenical_a synod_n of_o constance_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o constant_a use_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n and_o the_o gallican_n church_n do_v condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o esteem_v those_o decree_n of_o doubtful_a authority_n do_v endeavour_n to_o restrain_v they_o to_o certain_a time_n of_o schism_n and_o to_o invalidate_v the_o present_a power_n thereof_o 3._o three_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 3d_o exercise_n of_o the_o apostolical_a power_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o canon_n establish_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o thereunto_o all_o the_o world_n be_v to_o bear_v respect_n and_o reverence_n likewise_o the_o rule_n manner_n and_o institution_n receive_v by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o france_n as_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o forefather_n be_v to_o remain_v unalterable_a the_o which_o be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n thereof_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o four_o in_o question_n of_o faith_n the_o pope_n be_v chief_a judge_n and_o his_o decree_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a nor_o can_v his_o judgement_n be_v repeal_v unless_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 5._o five_o these_o particular_n receive_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o forefather_n we_o have_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n decree_v to_o send_v unto_o all_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o the_o bishop_n preside_v over_o they_o and_o we_o do_v all_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o subscribe_v by_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n as_o before_o relate_v and_o register_v as_o require_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n march_z 23._o 1682._o 1681._o the_o pope_n who_o during_o his_o reign_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o assume_v any_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a the_o college_n be_v diminish_v twenty_o six_o in_o their_o number_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n consider_v and_o that_o old_a man_n be_v every_o day_n die_v and_o fall_v off_o he_o be_v inspire_v to_o replenish_v the_o place_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o sixteen_o new_a cardinal_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o john_n baptista_n spinola_n of_o sixty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n a_o genoese_a who_o be_v governor_n of_o rome_n and_o secretary_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o regulars_n 2._o anthony_n pignatelli_n a_o napolitan_a of_o sixty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n bishop_n of_o lecca_n and_o master_n of_o the_o pope_n chamber_n 3._o stephen_n brancaccio_n a_o napolitan_a of_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n 4._o stephen_n agostini_n of_o sixty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n archbishop_n of_o heraclea_n and_o datary_a to_o the_o pope_n 5._o francis_n bonvisi_fw-la of_o luca_n age_v sixty_o three_o year_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n and_o nuntio_n reside_v at_o vienna_n 6._o savo_n mellini_n a_o roman_a age_v thirty_o seven_o year_n archbishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o nuntio_n in_o spain_n 7._o frederick_n visconti_n of_o milan_n age_v sixty_o three_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n 8._o marco_n gallio_n of_o como_n age_v sixty_o nine_o year_n bishop_n of_o rimini_n and_o vicegerent_n of_o rome_n 9_o flaminio_n del_fw-it tayo_n of_o sienna_n age_v eighty_o year_n auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o chief_a penitentiary_n 10._o raymond_n capizucchi_fw-it a_o roman_a age_v sixty_o nine_o year_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n 11._o john_n baptista_n de_fw-fr luca_n a_o napolitan_a age_v sixty_o four_o year_n auditor_n to_o the_o pope_n 12._o laurentio_n brancati_n of_o laurea_n in_o calabria_n age_v sixty_o four_o year_n library-keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n 13._o vrbano_fw-la lacchetti_n of_o florence_n age_v forty_o four_o year_n auditor_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n 14._o john_n francisco_n ginetti_n a_o roman_a age_v sixty_o year_n treasurer_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n 15._o benedict_n pamfilio_n age_v twenty_o eight_o year_n grand_a prior_n of_o rome_n 16._o michael_n angelo_n ricci_n age_v sixty_o five_o year_n secretary_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o indulgence_n the_o other_o ten_o hat_n remain_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o reserve_v wherewith_o to_o gratify_v king_n and_o prince_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v desire_v to_o have_v some_o of_o their_o own_o creature_n prefer_v to_o that_o dignity_n all_o the_o sixteen_o precede_a cardinal_n take_v their_o promotion_n very_o patient_o and_o without_o much_o reluctancy_n except_v tayo_n who_o be_v eighty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o ricci_n both_o which_o make_v some_o modest_a refusal_n as_o unworthy_a of_o that_o great_a honour_n but_o the_o pope_n instant_o constrain_a they_o they_o with_o humility_n submit_v and_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o this_o pope_n be_v not_o very_o forward_o to_o create_v cardinal_n but_o rather_o inclinable_a to_o lessen_v and_o reduce_v their_o number_n which_o of_o late_a year_n have_v increase_v to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o church_n but_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o assembly_n at_o paris_n which_o after_o many_o debate_n and_o deliberate_a
to_o act_v in_o any_o thing_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o they_o and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o will_v examine_v the_o cause_n and_o the_o merit_n thereof_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o moreover_o he_o reprove_v certain_a priest_n for_o their_o irregular_a proceed_n in_o case_n of_o judgement_n threaten_v to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o unto_o the_o people_n this_o charity_n and_o plain_a deal_n of_o the_o bishop_n gain_v they_o such_o reputation_n that_o their_o advice_n and_o sentence_n be_v almost_o in_o all_o matter_n follow_v and_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n who_o charity_n in_o after-age_n grow_v cold_a and_o careless_a of_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o benefit_n each_o of_o other_o come_v by_o degree_n to_o cast_v off_o this_o burdensome_a office_n of_o judgement_n and_o to_o remit_v it_o sole_o to_o the_o incumbence_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o also_o degenerate_v from_o the_o primitive_a humility_n easy_o give_v way_n to_o the_o allurement_n of_o ambition_n and_o under_o the_o disguise_n of_o charity_n and_o virtue_n embrace_v the_o authority_n of_o pass_a sentence_n without_o the_o assistance_n or_o consultation_n with_o coordinate_a judge_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o persecution_n cease_v great_a load_n of_o business_n case_n and_o trial_n at_o law_n devolve_v upon_o the_o bishop_n so_o that_o then_o he_o be_v force_v to_o erect_v a_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o contrive_v method_n and_o rule_n for_o judicial_a proceed_n howsoever_o in_o those_o time_n of_o simplicity_n and_o innocence_n thing_n be_v not_o so_o whole_o corrupt_v but_o that_o though_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n of_o remit_v matter_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o church_n do_v cease_v yet_o sincerity_n and_o uprightness_n in_o pass_a sentence_n still_o continue_v the_o which_o when_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n observe_v and_o consider_v the_o great_a difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o captious_a and_o litigious_a proceed_n of_o secular_a advocat_n and_o proctor_n who_o make_v lawsuit_n and_o wrangling_n their_o benefit_n and_o trade_n and_o the_o honest_a and_o conscientious_a method_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v definitive_a and_o without_o appeal_n with_o power_n to_o grant_v a_o injunction_n to_o all_o proceed_n at_o common_a law_n in_o case_n the_o party_n aggrieve_v shall_v desire_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o episcopal_a judgement_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o case_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v arise_v make_v a_o judgement_n of_o court_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v far_o amplify_v and_o increase_v in_o the_o year_n 365._o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n but_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o authority_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o constantine_n be_v afterward_o abuse_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o succeed_a bishop_n be_v recall_v by_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n and_o confine_v to_o cause_n pure_o religious_a without_o court_n or_o formal_a process_n of_o law_n and_o without_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a difference_n unless_o the_o party_n concern_v shall_v on_o both_o side_n agree_v to_o remit_v their_o case_n by_o way_n of_o arbitration_n or_o compromise_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v powerful_a in_o that_o city_n little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o this_o injunction_n until_o in_o the_o year_n 452._o it_o be_v again_o enforce_v and_o renew_v by_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n but_o not_o long_o afterward_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n restore_v part_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o justinian_n again_o erect_v their_o court_n of_o judicature_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v all_o cause_n about_o religion_n complaint_n and_o difference_n between_o the_o clergy_n ecclesiastical_a fine_n and_o forfeiture_n with_o power_n to_o determine_v case_n between_o lay-person_n who_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o umpirage_n or_o arbitration_n refer_v themselves_o to_o the_o episcopal_a court_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v that_o charitable_a correction_n and_o that_o plain_a and_o sincere_a way_n of_o end_v and_o compose_v difference_n between_o brethren_n institute_v by_o christ_n jesus_n begin_v to_o degenerate_v into_o that_o dominion_n which_o our_o saviour_n have_v forbid_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o far_o to_o strengthen_v and_o confirm_v this_o episcopal_a authority_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o empire_n be_v divide_v and_o that_o the_o western_a province_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o eastern_a dominion_n then_o be_v many_o of_o the_o bishop_n take_v into_o the_o council_n of_o prince_n whereby_o the_o secular_a power_n be_v annex_v to_o their_o spiritual_a capacity_n serve_v much_o to_o advance_v and_o raise_v the_o reputation_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n so_o that_o two_o hundred_o year_n have_v not_o pass_v in_o this_o manner_n before_o the_o bishop_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o judge_n the_o clergy_n in_o all_o case_n both_o criminal_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n far_o they_o frame_v a_o term_n call_v mix_v action_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n as_o well_o as_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n may_v grant_v process_n that_o be_v in_o matter_n where_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o be_v diligent_a or_o cold_a and_o remiss_a or_o dilatory_a in_o his_o proceed_n than_o the_o bishop_n may_v take_v the_o cause_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o which_o pretence_n and_o usurpation_n little_a business_n remain_v for_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o far_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o they_o establish_v a_o general_a stand_v rule_n as_o unalterable_a as_o a_o fundamental_a of_o faith_n that_o in_o case_n where_o the_o magistrate_n be_v remiss_a or_o delay_v to_o do_v justice_n those_o cause_n do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la devolve_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o prelate_n stick_v at_o this_o point_n and_o not_o proceed_v far_o it_o have_v be_v pretty_a tolerable_a for_o then_o a_o power_n may_v have_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o moderate_v and_o retrench_v the_o excess_n of_o ecclesiastical_a encroachment_n as_o occasion_v serve_v but_o those_o who_o have_v impose_v this_o yoke_n on_o the_o people_n think_v fit_a for_o their_o own_o security_n to_o rivet_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n about_o their_o neck_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v shake_v off_o again_o have_v to_o that_o purpose_n forge_v a_o principle_n in_o their_o own_o shop_n under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o fundamental_a point_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o bishop_n power_n of_o judge_v in_o cause_n as_o well_o temporal_a as_o spiritual_a take_v not_o its_o original_a and_o authority_n from_o the_o decree_n or_o connivance_n of_o emperor_n or_o from_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o custom_n or_o prescription_n but_o from_o a_o right_n inherent_a in_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o confer_v thereupon_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n write_v by_o father_n paul_n sarpi_n this_o be_v certain_o a_o bold_a and_o a_o hardy_a assertion_n which_o can_v so_o easy_o have_v be_v refute_v by_o those_o who_o have_v read_v the_o code_o of_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n with_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o concession_n and_o ordinance_n of_o succeed_a prince_n both_o of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a empire_n in_o read_v and_o consider_v which_o a_o man_n must_v be_v strange_o blind_a or_o stupid_a who_o can_v observe_v by_o what_o way_n and_o method_n the_o excess_n and_o exorbitance_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v introduce_v into_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o consider_v that_o on_o the_o bare_a foundation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o his_o church_n and_o by_o that_o ordinance_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o compose_v difference_n between_o the_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v their_o go_n to_o law_n before_o infidel_n shall_v by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o by_o several_a artifices_fw-la and_o subtle_a contrivance_n be_v erect_v a_o temporal_a tribunal_n the_o most_o extensive_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o any_o that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o divers_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n of_o europe_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o other_o state_n establish_v independent_a on_o the_o public_a which_o be_v such_o a_o model_n and_o form_n of_o political_a government_n as_o never_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a legislator_n can_v ever_o fancy_n or_o imagine_v to_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o temporal_a prince_n
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italy_n as_o legate_n to_o the_o viconti_n but_o be_v call_v to_o avignion_n he_o enter_v upon_o the_o popedom_n and_o no_o soon_o be_v he_o get_v into_o the_o chair_n but_o be_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a virtue_n great_a courage_n and_o very_o innocent_a in_o his_o conversation_n he_o immediate_o apply_v himself_o to_o vindicate_v the_o church_n liberty_n and_o make_v use_v of_o such_o instrument_n as_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o business_n for_o he_o send_v giles_n a_o spaniard_n of_o who_o we_o say_v something_o before_o into_o italy_n with_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n who_o so_o far_o animate_v and_o engage_v lewis_n gonzaga_n nicolas_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr and_o francisco_n carrario_n against_o bernabos_n that_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o they_o and_o lose_v his_o son_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o be_v wound_v hardly_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n nor_o be_v that_o all_o but_o the_o enemy_n take_v andrew_n pepulo_fw-la a_o bolognian_a bandito_n synebald_a ordelaphus_fw-la 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